[HN Gopher] The American Bumblebee Has Vanished from Eight States
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       The American Bumblebee Has Vanished from Eight States
        
       Author : elorant
       Score  : 252 points
       Date   : 2021-10-09 19:40 UTC (3 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.smithsonianmag.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.smithsonianmag.com)
        
       | eezurr wrote:
       | I am in Vermont and see bumblebees everywhere... am I mixing up a
       | common species with this one?
        
         | oingodoingo wrote:
         | you might be seeing feral bees or carpenter bees, those are the
         | two I commonly hear misidentified as bumblebees
        
           | 0des wrote:
           | Hello, it appears all of your comments have been
           | shadowbanned. I have vouched for this comment (and all
           | others) so that it can be seen. I'm still somewhat new at the
           | mechanics of HN's voting system, but more info can be seen
           | here: https://github.com/minimaxir/hacker-news-
           | undocumented#shadow...
        
         | moron4hire wrote:
         | Carpenter bees look very similar to bumblebees, but are
         | actually larger, not as hairy, and don't form hives. They
         | binary maters!
        
           | tclancy wrote:
           | And, contrary to their name, are not good with wood. Plus
           | they attract woodpeckers. Carpenter bees at least make
           | attractive, perfectly round holes. The woodpeckers who follow
           | are not quite as neat.
        
         | spqr0a1 wrote:
         | There are dozens of bumblebee species in Vermont, but _Bombus
         | impatiens_ is particularly common. That 's much more likely
         | than _B. pensylvanicus_ mentioned in the article.
        
           | liquidise wrote:
           | Very helpful. I looked up the 2 species and the American
           | Bumblebee[2] is noted as having an increasingly southern
           | habitat, with borders denoting their former range/habitat.
           | 
           | [1]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bombus_impatiens
           | 
           | [2]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bombus_pensylvanicus
        
       | protomyth wrote:
       | "The species has completely vanished from eight states, including
       | Maine, Rhode Island, New Hampshire, Vermont, Idaho, North Dakota,
       | Wyoming, and Oregon, Ben Turner reports for Live Science."
       | 
       | How exactly is North Dakota the highest honey producing state in
       | the Union?
       | 
       | Also, a bit of a dispute of this study
       | https://www.beeculture.com/bumblebee-decline-claim-in-disput...
        
         | bagacrap wrote:
         | bumble bees are not honey bees
        
       | rasengan wrote:
       | We think with our weak technologies and chemistries that we can
       | play God.
       | 
       | However, it is so far from the truth - in an attempt to create
       | more vegetation we have decreased a critical component needed to
       | help said vegetation grow.
       | 
       | Technology should be used carefully when in the environment of
       | the unknown. Trials and observations should be conducted in
       | limited capacity with a long window of study. Only then can we
       | know of the consequences for our actions of disrupting naturally
       | evolved and perfected equilibriums - be it that of the Earth or
       | man's immune system.
        
         | randomopining wrote:
         | And the complex supply chains to supply these cutting edge
         | industries are so fragile, they would crumble easily when the
         | climate turns chaotic.
        
         | ethbr0 wrote:
         | > _Technology should be used carefully when in the environment
         | of the unknown. Trials and observations should be conducted in
         | limited capacity with a long window of study_
         | 
         | A laudable goal.
         | 
         | And yet, without the agricultural revolution of the 1960s, we
         | wouldn't have grocery stores today with well-stocked shelves.
         | 
         | Cautiousness has its own price.
        
           | quotemstr wrote:
           | > And yet, without the agricultural revolution of the 1960s,
           | we wouldn't have grocery stores today with well-stocked
           | shelves.
           | 
           | It's not that we wouldn't have well-stocked shelves: it's
           | that we wouldn't _be alive_. We can feed as many people as we
           | do because of the incredible advances we 've made in
           | agricultural sciences. Without those, there just wouldn't be
           | enough calories to go around. Does the sum of all the joys of
           | billions of people mean nothing to everyone who denounces
           | modern agriculture? All this invective against technology is
           | sophomoric, short-sighted, and fundamentally unserious, and
           | if we followed the recommendations of people to whom science
           | is a bad thing, just "playing god", then a huge number of us
           | would simply cease to exist.
        
             | carapace wrote:
             | Ecology is a science.
             | 
             | > Does the sum of all the joys of billions of people mean
             | nothing to everyone who denounces modern agriculture?
             | 
             | The thing about that is that the story isn't over yet. Yes,
             | billions of people owe their lives to the Haber-Bosch
             | process (et. al., I'm obviously simplifying here) but if
             | billions of people die due to ecological and economic
             | collapse, is it really all worth it?
             | 
             | As a concrete counter-example to modern mass agriculture
             | there are ecological systems of food production that result
             | in high yields while increasing fertility, biodiversity,
             | and biomass (such as Permaculture, Syntropic and
             | Regenerative agriculture, etc.) So we can have our both
             | well-stocked grocery shelves _and_ healthy ecosystems.
        
               | bmitc wrote:
               | Additionally, it seems the production of industrial
               | ammonia is a major CO2 emitter.
               | 
               | https://cen.acs.org/environment/green-
               | chemistry/Industrial-a...
        
             | bmitc wrote:
             | Do you have any references for these statements? I have
             | never even heard that things were apparently so dire in the
             | 60s.
             | 
             | Does your sentiment that we apparently couldn't feed
             | ourselves take into account population growth? What if the
             | population had simply not grown as it did?
             | 
             | My current understanding is that the U.S. overproduces what
             | it needs, exports the excess at dirt cheap prices, killing
             | off developing countries' farmer livelihoods. So in the
             | U.S., there's multiple birds killed with one stone.
        
           | markdown wrote:
           | Have you seen the grocery stores today? I mean really stopped
           | and taken a good hard look at what's on them?
           | 
           | Mostly garbage. Garbage. And then you have this: https://www.
           | reddit.com/r/mildlyinfuriating/comments/q4aeuc/e...
        
             | californical wrote:
             | It's totally true. I've always liked the advice that you
             | should mostly walk around the perimeter of the store, and
             | only go into the middle part (aisles) when you have some
             | specific need (canned veggies, beans, pasta).
             | 
             | It obviously depends a bit on your store's layout, but I've
             | found the advice to be almost universal. The aisles contain
             | all of the junk (an _unbelievable_ amount of junk), and the
             | good fresh ingredients -- fruit, veggies, dairy, breads,
             | meats -- are around the outside.
        
           | Retric wrote:
           | That was ~60 years ago, it's perfectly reasonable to use a 20
           | year time horizon for testing changes to the food supply etc.
           | 
           | Progress isn't just about whatever the new thing is it's
           | about finding something actually _better_.
        
             | melony wrote:
             | says Lysenko.
        
         | tootie wrote:
         | Honestly, we are really pretty good at playing god. Killing off
         | a species of bee is sad and may have some unintended
         | consequences but it hasn't put a dent in our ability to
         | engineer the earth to suit our needs. The problem is motives
         | and objectives. We have created the incentives to extract
         | resources and not to protect organisms. So that's what we do.
        
           | 09bjb wrote:
           | > but it hasn't put a dent in our ability to engineer the
           | earth to suit our needs
           | 
           | We'll see about that when most soil is barren and most bees
           | are gone. That is, very shortly.
        
         | quotemstr wrote:
         | > We think with our weak technologies and chemistries that we
         | can play God.
         | 
         | We can play God, do play God, and will continue play God.
         | People used to think of electricity as the rage of an angry
         | God. Now you're raging against progress on a device that
         | harnesses lightning at a quantum scale in ways unthinkable even
         | 50 years ago. Do you have no appreciation whatsoever for how
         | much good it does to expand humanity's capabilities? Can you
         | see only the downsides? The people complaining about technology
         | and progress should propose actual fixes for the problems that
         | appear instead of braying from the sidelines about how nobody
         | should ever do anything.
        
         | 0942v8653 wrote:
         | Not even limited trials with a long window of study (how long?)
         | will prevent this. Science itself is a non-holistic way of
         | looking at the world, blind to what is not measured. Concerning
         | this example, it seems like a predictable effect of pesticides
         | and global trade -- not unexpected, though perhaps not hoped
         | for. Instead, the principle of caution must be applied when
         | using technology. Pesticides that increase yield or decrease
         | risk by only 10% may not be necessary at all.
         | 
         | Any industrial action will disrupt Earth's equilibriums given
         | the high level of consumption those in the developed world
         | currently enjoy.
        
           | speedybird wrote:
           | > _Science itself is a non-holistic way of looking at the
           | world, blind to what is not measured._
           | 
           | This is unfortunately a broad class of error; qualitative
           | metrics which are difficult to measure and quantify get
           | brushed aside by people who want to make rational data-driven
           | decisions. Robert McNamara became infamous for this; the
           | 'data driven' way he tried to manage the Vietnam War focused
           | on hard quantitative metrics, like bodycounts, and de-
           | emphasized or ignored qualitative metrics like popular
           | opinion in Vietnam and America:
           | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/McNamara_fallacy
           | 
           | In the software industry, those that would rely on
           | instrumentation and telemetry to guide product development
           | often repeat the same mistakes. Many times I've seen user
           | feedback ignored, derided, and demeaned. _" Users are dumb,
           | they don't know what they want. Ask users what they want and
           | they'll ask for a faster horse."_ These ostensibly rational
           | data-driven designers are ironically irrational because they
           | ignore the well established limitations of their data-driven
           | approach.
        
       | randomeat wrote:
       | It's ok everyone diversity is our strength. Only a bumble bee
       | supremacist care about bumble bees remaining around. They can
       | make way for other species
        
         | 0des wrote:
         | Can you point out what's being implied here? I want to
         | understand the nuance in this comment, and I get that it is
         | some type of critique, but at the moment what that could be
         | escapes me.
        
           | yongjik wrote:
           | GP is being grossly off-topic and comparing bumblebees to
           | white people, repeating the trope that "diversity" is a
           | liberal agenda toward extinction of white people.
        
             | whatshisface wrote:
             | Associating the demographic trend discussion with white
             | people only is a little reductive, because Hispanic
             | fertility rates are below replacement, black fertility
             | rates are about the same, native American fertility rates
             | are almost exactly the same, and Asian American fertility
             | rates are even lower.
             | 
             | Apparently this chart thinks that we will all be Native
             | Pacific Islanders in the fullness of time. :O
             | 
             | (Obviously, don't let the sarcasm be lost on you, these
             | trends will change as circumstances change.)
             | 
             | https://www.statista.com/statistics/226292/us-fertility-
             | rate...
             | 
             | I have also read about small tribes and languages that are
             | slowly going extinct.
        
               | 0des wrote:
               | If I may bring some light to the situation, culinarily
               | it's hard to be mad at that!
        
           | Dylan16807 wrote:
           | Also, they seem to not understand what the word diversity
           | means?
        
           | whatshisface wrote:
           | An enormous number of ethnic groups have below-replacement
           | fertility rates. Drawing the lines straight forward on the
           | graphs predicts that diversity will fall over time. This
           | being the truth of the matter, I also can't explain this in
           | any honesty without reference to a certain group of people
           | who are very upset about that fact, oftentimes because their
           | own ethnic group in on the list. If someone is bringing up
           | human ethnic diversity on an article about bumble bees that
           | might be involved.
           | 
           | In the US almost every ethnic group has below-replacement
           | fertility, so _in the abstract_ this isn 't a racism issue;
           | but it can be interlinked with racist propaganda in practice
           | so you kind of need to be aware of that.
        
       | prirun wrote:
       | When I was a kid in the 60's, every yard was full of white clover
       | and bees. Now most everyone around me has beautiful, perfect
       | grass with no weeds and no clover. And no bees.
        
       | justicezyx wrote:
       | I also know another species: American Indian, has vanished from
       | almost all states...
        
       | speedybird wrote:
       | Is it feasible for organic farming techniques to feed 8 billion
       | people? In conversations about the environment like this one,
       | pesticides and fertilizer (runoff particularly) get raked over
       | the coals for causing huge environmental disasters. But in other
       | conversations more focused on social issues, Malthusians get
       | mocked for not anticipating those very same technological
       | developments that have allowed us to feed billions of people.
        
         | pfdietz wrote:
         | Not easily, because the nitrogen has to come from somewhere.
         | Getting it from nitrogen fixing plants would cause a huge hit
         | to productivity.
        
         | carapace wrote:
         | Short answer, yes. We can feed billions without destroying
         | ecosystems.
         | 
         | From the POV of the science of ecology agriculture (from
         | ancient to modern times) is about the dumbest way to interact
         | with Nature. It turns out that, once we understood more about
         | how living systems actually work, we can design ecosystems that
         | improve soil fertility and increase biodiversity and biomass
         | over time while providing dense harvests (comparable to or even
         | greater than modern destructive farming.)
         | 
         | Look at Permaculture, "Food forests", Syntropic agriculture,
         | regenerative farming...
         | 
         | A good start might be "Treating the Farm as an Ecosystem with
         | Gabe Brown Part 1, The 5 Tenets of Soil Health"
         | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uUmIdq0D6-A
        
         | Centigonal wrote:
         | Not sure whether organic farming techniques can feed everyone
         | (may be possible), but there's a vast gulf between "completely
         | organic" and "broadly toxic to the surrounding environment."
         | 
         | Australia, Spain, the Netherands, and (increasingly) China have
         | had a lot of success using physical exclusion with nets,
         | greenhouses, and high-tunnels. They have their own unique
         | problems (plastic waste, rainwater runoff), but these systems
         | get incredible crop yields without significant synthetic
         | pesticide or herbicide use.
         | 
         | I really think highly automated, hydroponic, mostly non-
         | vertical indoor farming is the future of vegetable agriculture,
         | and represents huge potential added value (economic and
         | otherwise) in the coming 100 years.
         | 
         | If you're interested in seeing some of these facilities, check
         | out these videos:
         | 
         | 1: Australia https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5Fq6PQl7fr8
         | 
         | 2: Netherlands https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nM8Qz-fzJ6M
        
       | rootusrootus wrote:
       | Interesting. It hasn't been _that_ long since I 've seen a
       | bumblebee. Are there different kinds? I'm in Oregon.
        
       | Cryptonic wrote:
       | Glyphosat
        
         | cratermoon wrote:
         | neonicotinoids
        
         | redprince wrote:
         | It has been implied in the death of honey bees but it appears
         | that the surfactants in common formulations are to be blamed
         | and not the glyphosate itself.
         | 
         | https://www.beeculture.com/catch-the-buzz-its-not-the-glypho...
        
         | neolefty wrote:
         | That's an herbicide, best not to conflate, if only because
         | people will use it as evidence of ignorance. The article
         | mentions pesticides:
         | 
         | > States with the most significant dip in bee numbers have the
         | largest increase in the use of pesticides like neonicotinoids,
         | insecticides, and fungicides, per Live Science.
        
           | [deleted]
        
       | gigatexal wrote:
       | damnit -- humanity continues to depress me.
        
       | update wrote:
       | > Maine, Rhode Island, New Hampshire, Vermont, Idaho, North
       | Dakota, Wyoming, and Oregon
       | 
       | Are the eight states from the title. Though it seems New York
       | should be included since it says "The bumblebee species have
       | declined by 99 percent in New York."
       | 
       | Also noteworthy
       | 
       | > In the Midwest and Southeast, population numbers have dropped
       | by more than 50 percent.
       | 
       | To nobodies surprise, the culprit is pesticides. Interestingly
       | the west's bumblee population isn't listed as being in trouble.
        
         | JoeAltmaier wrote:
         | Iowa, haven't seen one in years.
        
         | cratermoon wrote:
         | > the west's bumblee population isn't listed as being in
         | trouble
         | 
         | What do you call Idaho, North Dakota, Wyoming, and Oregon?
        
           | bombcar wrote:
           | "The West" means "California" to many.
        
             | whartung wrote:
             | Well, at one point, "West" meant Ohio.
        
             | ISL wrote:
             | Well, that's incorrect :).
        
           | speedybird wrote:
           | North Dakota is generally considered the mid-west, no? I
           | suppose mid-west is a sort of west, but I tend to think "the
           | west" starts when the Rocky Mountains start; about half-way
           | through Montana.
        
             | bagacrap wrote:
             | by this definition still 3 of the 4 states listed are in
             | the West
        
               | cratermoon wrote:
               | One common definition is west of the 100th meridian, or
               | about halfway through North Dakota. Montana is firmly in
               | the west, as are the other 3 states mentioned, plus
               | Colorado, New Mexico, Arizona, Utah, Nevada, and
               | Washington.
        
             | cratermoon wrote:
             | So New Mexico is not part of the West?
             | 
             | There's a definition based on climate that's used widely
             | https://news.climate.columbia.edu/2018/04/11/the-100th-
             | merid...
        
         | olah_1 wrote:
         | I read somewhere that we used to use nicotine-based pesticides
         | in the past and the bee issue happened when we switched away
         | from that.
         | 
         | I guess China still uses nicotine-based pesticides?
        
           | ambientenv wrote:
           | Neonicotinoids - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neonicotinoid
        
         | StanislavPetrov wrote:
         | Anecdotally I live in New York and have seen plenty of
         | bumblebees this year.
        
           | pc86 wrote:
           | Is this type of comment helpfully, generally? Ancedotes are
           | typically ignores because they don't show the full picture.
           | If we have verifiable evidence of a staggering decline in
           | population of a given species, "yeah well I've seen plenty of
           | 'em!" doesn't seem particularly useful - to the larger
           | discussion, toward any sort of objective "truth," or
           | really... anything.
        
             | t-3 wrote:
             | Anecdotes can be useful in aggregate, where they can
             | validate or give reason to question a claim. There is a
             | _lot_ of sloppy science and reporting on environmental
             | subjects like these - look at the stuff about feral cats
             | being a danger to songbirds estimating annual predation
             | levels higher than the regional songbird population.
        
               | msrenee wrote:
               | Can I get a link to the feral cat info you're talking
               | about? My Google skills are weak.
        
             | C19is20 wrote:
             | As much for the full picture, i come to hn for the
             | anecdotes. So yes, 'useful', to me.
             | 
             | And, just to be super-clear, i come for the comments, and
             | rarely the articles.
        
               | msrenee wrote:
               | So even though you have no way of knowing if the species
               | of bee this person is seeing is the same one in the
               | article, you find the information valuable?
        
           | msrenee wrote:
           | There are a lot of species people call bumblebees. This one
           | particular species, Bombus pensylvanicus, has disappeared
           | from much of its range. You may be seeing insects that are
           | called bumblebees, but not likely the species being talked
           | about in the article. If you do have the knowledge and
           | experience to be certain that you are seeing lots of Bombus
           | pensylvanicus in particular, get in contact with your nearest
           | Fish and Wildlife Service office. That's a big deal.
        
           | pfdietz wrote:
           | Probably Bombus impatiens. I see them all over my property in
           | the Finger Lakes.
        
         | 5faulker wrote:
         | This is another example of "progress trap" that we didn't see
         | coming until it's too late to act.
        
           | metagame wrote:
           | We've known what we're doing to all types of bees for a long
           | time. Here's a paper from 01999 talking about pesticides and
           | their toxicity to bees:
           | 
           | https://ucanr.edu/sites/uccemerced/files/40411.pdf
           | 
           | There are many articles that have found viral audiences
           | throughout the 02000s about how other bee species are on
           | extinction spirals because of the American agriculture
           | industry's lack of regulation. This happening to the
           | bumblebee is not a real surprise and we've definitely seen it
           | coming within the window to act.
        
             | data_ders wrote:
             | Very interested in your year notation. This is the first
             | I've seen of it before. Is this to inspire readers to take
             | a more long-term view?
        
               | mbil wrote:
               | Yes, The Long Now Foundation[0] uses the same notation.
               | [0] https://longnow.org/
        
               | adolph wrote:
               | So long now uses strings instead of integers for year?
               | That seems shortsighted.
        
               | bombcar wrote:
               | I will start the Long Long Now Foundation and support
               | years with fifteen leading zeros. Much better.
        
               | shagie wrote:
               | That's already part of a proposed "standard" -
               | https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc2550
        
               | carapace wrote:
               | I'm not the person you're asking, but FWIW I first heard
               | of it in connection with the Long Now Foundation
               | 
               | > The Long Now Foundation uses five-digit dates, the
               | extra zero is to solve the deca-millennium bug which will
               | come into effect in about 8,000 years.
               | 
               | https://longnow.org/about/
        
               | bqmjjx0kac wrote:
               | An unintended consequence is that it confuses C
               | programmers, who expect an octal literal to follow the
               | leading 0.
        
               | metagame wrote:
               | I just saw an e-fluencer use it, so I decided I might as
               | well also. No hidden agenda here.
               | 
               | But yes, that's the intention behind the action here:
               | https://blog.longnow.org/02013/12/31/long-now-years-five-
               | dig...
        
             | torstenvl wrote:
             | 1169 A.D. ???
        
             | bamboozled wrote:
             | Why do you pad years with an added 0? Looks weird.
        
               | metagame wrote:
               | Y10K compliance, of course.
        
       | tptacek wrote:
       | Fun fact: one of the pressures put on Bombus bees are honey bees,
       | which are themselves an invasive species.
        
       | abeppu wrote:
       | > If the bee is placed under federal protection, farmers or
       | developers who harm the insects could face up to $13,000 in fines
       | each time one is killed, Live Science reports.
       | 
       | Note that the article identifies systemic causes (use of
       | neonicotinoids, habitat loss) as causes, and correlational
       | evidence ("States with the most significant dip in bee numbers
       | have the largest increase in the use of pesticides like
       | neonicotinoids, insecticides, and fungicides"), but the
       | enforcement mechanism they mention is centered around individual
       | actors after specific killed insects where it's presumed that
       | attribution is clear. Does this make any kind of sense?
       | 
       | 1. Would we know when bees are killed? The evidence that we know
       | how to gather, so far as I can tell, is mostly counting live
       | bees, not finding dead ones. Are there examples of small, highly
       | mobile insects with ESA protection where we're actively seeking
       | out and finding dead individuals?
       | 
       | 2. Is it typically possible to attribute bee deaths to single
       | actors? If a bumblebee is found at location X, we might guess
       | that it would have ranged over an area with radius r around that
       | (but we're not sure what its actual territory would have been)
       | which includes N properties, N_d of which have been developed and
       | N_p of which use pesticides, who is responsible?
       | 
       | 3. And if the best scientific understanding is about broad
       | practices (habitat destruction, pesticide use, ...) am I correct
       | in my belief that we don't have any real mechanism of holding a
       | class of individuals (e.g. Maine farmers who used neonicotinoids
       | during a given time period) responsible for an impact to a bee
       | population (e.g. it's estimated by experts to decline 5% in a
       | given year) in the absence of a specific pile of dead bees?
       | 
       | With this, as with a number of other large issues, I think we
       | need new concepts around group responsibility. We have a concept
       | of class action lawsuits, where a large group identified by a
       | criteria (e.g. people whose data was exposed by Equifax) can be
       | plaintiffs, because individuals meeting that criteria can elect
       | (or not) to be represented in that group. We do _not_ have a
       | concept of a large group of people identified by a criteria
       | (farms using particular pesticides, developers of properties in
       | the urban-wildland interface) being held responsible for harms
       | that proceed from that criteria.
        
         | Woberto wrote:
         | I don't understand why they're not fining the
         | developers/manufacturers/sellers of products that harm the
         | insects. Isn't it easiest to stop this at the source? How
         | likely is it that individual farmers will make their own? I
         | guess there's such thing as moonshine but I don't know how
         | similar this case is...
         | 
         | Regardless, this seems like another instance of putting the
         | responsibility on consumers/individuals, and not on companies
         | that introduce these products with no regard to the potential
         | downstream side effects. Guess it maybe ties into to
         | "regulation" and "individual rights", like how instead of
         | regulating fast food companies, it's been decided that it's the
         | consumer's choice whether to eat fast food. I'm getting off on
         | tangents that maybe aren't related, and I'd be interested to
         | hear other perspectives.
        
         | tinco wrote:
         | In The Netherlands there is an area that is a key part of the
         | lifecycle of a specific bird called the "Grutto". It is not
         | really endangered, but it is at risk, and if The Netherlands
         | did nothing to protect it, then we would be the cause of its
         | extinction.
         | 
         | The way we protect it is that all farmers can report a Grutto
         | nest on their land. Then the government sends volunteers to
         | find the nest. If the volunteer finds the nest, the farmer gets
         | 1200 euro.
         | 
         | It's a simple scheme but I think it's very effective. It's a
         | significant amount of money, the farmer will be looking out for
         | the nests, and will make sure they don't get caught in their
         | machinery.
         | 
         | I'm not entirely sure what the economics would be for bee
         | hives. 1200 euro to put some stakes in the ground and make a
         | small detour with your tractor, sacrificing maybe 10m2 of
         | harvest makes sense. Not treating an entire field with
         | insecticides might not.
        
           | admax88qqq wrote:
           | If the insecticides are what's killing with the bees though,
           | staking out a 10 m2 section of your field will do nothing to
           | preserve them.
        
             | tinco wrote:
             | Exactly, the incentive would have to be much larger to get
             | farmers take the risk and save the bees.
        
         | pempem wrote:
         | My observation is that issues requiring a true shake-up of
         | those currently in power or strong financial holding (usually
         | correlated) leads to actions being individualized. This
         | includes:
         | 
         | climate - shake up of industrial winners if new policy is
         | introduced so its on us to 'buy smart' rather than collectively
         | 'produce smart'
         | 
         | schools and their performance - shake up of privilege funnels,
         | tax bases, positions etc. if an equal division of funds is
         | introduced so its on each family to find school and support
         | rather than a system wide effort to make sure every kid has an
         | educational experience that sets them up for success and
         | participation in our democracy
         | 
         | immigration - shaking this up would have economic impacts we
         | don't understand as the entire US economy is at least partially
         | dependent on affordable/cheap labor or some form of second
         | class worker to support supremely variable industries like
         | farming. so its on you to immigrate correctly and complain
         | about off-shored jobs instead of on the people who are
         | offshoring them or hiring people without the 'correct' papers.
        
           | coliveira wrote:
           | The oldest ruse in capitalism is to individualize
           | responsibilities for systemic issues. So, it is aways
           | responsibility of the individual to avoid problems that were
           | caused by capitalism as a system, for profit. It always tries
           | to protect the environment that created the problem and
           | criminalize the victims.
        
       | jmclnx wrote:
       | I am sure many people are saying "great", one bug gone. But
       | bumblebees are rather harmless. As a kid they were everywhere,
       | and a few would land on me. I never got stung by them and I
       | thought they were fun to watch them fly between flowers. Sadly I
       | have not seen one in a very long time.
       | 
       | Just another notch on mankind's pole I guess.
        
         | R0b0t1 wrote:
         | They are docile and fun to investigate. I'm not sure you should
         | _play_ with them, but they won 't go out of their way to harm
         | you.
        
         | jes wrote:
         | I can't imagine any thoughtful people thinking this is great.
        
           | newsclues wrote:
           | How many people are thoughtful? Beyond themselves...
        
           | hetspookjee wrote:
           | I'm amazed at the fact that nearly everyone around me really
           | despises the Eurasian Magpie, the only bird so smart that it
           | is able to recognise itself in the mirror. Yet the myth that
           | they exclusively prey on young birds and rob their nests
           | presses onwards and everyone dislikes them. If they'd
           | dissappear from the land and you'd tell them, most people
           | would be happy, of which quite some I consider thoughtful.
           | Trying to say that even thoughtful people can be extremely
           | shortsighted. Look around you, how many people still visit
           | zoo's with primates? Or marinas with cretaceans? All these
           | extremely clever animals trapped in a desperately small
           | enclosure yet so many still think it's fine to visit them and
           | enable this. All in all I think quite some people would,
           | sadly, be happy with the news that a stinging bug is gone.
        
             | hammock wrote:
             | >the myth that they exclusively prey on young birds and rob
             | their nests
             | 
             | Sparrows do this. They are an invasive species and overtake
             | native songbird population. Never seen anyone hate
             | sparrows.
             | 
             | Magpies, people do hate them, not sure why but they are a
             | type of "trash bird" near population centers.
        
               | worik wrote:
               | I do not like sparrows
               | 
               | Mice with wings
        
               | arrosenberg wrote:
               | > Never seen anyone hate sparrows.
               | 
               | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Four_Pests_campaign
        
       | decebalus1 wrote:
       | Unless there's a way to make a case for it to add shareholder
       | value, I'd wager that the American Bumblebee is fucked.
        
       | animal_spirits wrote:
       | The cited article is here:
       | https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2021/09/29/2021-20...
        
       | Pxtl wrote:
       | They also used to be a regular sight here in Ontario... I _think_
       | I saw one last year.
       | 
       | Now the only bees we see around regularly are big ol' carpenter
       | bees. Honey bees and bumble bees that used to be common are now
       | rarely seen around my city.
        
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