[HN Gopher] Automating My Air Conditioner
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       Automating My Air Conditioner
        
       Author : dguo
       Score  : 13 points
       Date   : 2021-10-09 20:56 UTC (2 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.dannyguo.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.dannyguo.com)
        
       | snthd wrote:
       | https://github.com/ct-Open-Source/tuya-convert is useful for re-
       | flashing some widely available smartplugs without opening them
       | up. Then you can use MQTT or HTTP.
       | 
       | Unfortunately some newer plugs are incompatible with the hack
       | (different chipset - https://github.com/ct-Open-Source/tuya-
       | convert/issues/484 ).
        
       | syntaxing wrote:
       | Love the spirit of the idea and execution! I would guess the
       | "temperature" knob ties to some sort of trigger relay downstream.
       | You would probably be able to tie in a microcontroller of some
       | sort to control it and maintain the process function like ramp up
       | and cool down. But at the expense of requiring to open up that
       | panel.
        
       | sxp wrote:
       | > If the temperature is above 75degF, the job turns the smart
       | plug on. If the temperature is under 73degF, the job turns the
       | smart plug off.
       | 
       | Would turning on/off a high current A/C like this have any
       | negative consequences? Some A/C units have a cooldown period
       | after you turn them "off" via their button since they need to
       | remove some condensation and perform other normal maintenance.
       | Would that issue apply to cheep window A/Cs?
        
         | brian-armstrong wrote:
         | Yeah you will get condensation with these window units too. It
         | might have a pan that has to be drained.
        
           | dguo wrote:
           | I believe most window units instruct you to set them at a
           | slight angle so that condensation can drain out the back
           | without manual intervention. At least mine do.
        
       | ultrarunner wrote:
       | Mentioning it just because I didn't see it addressed in the
       | article: AC compressors & fans can be a significant current draw.
       | If you want to replicate this project, it's probably worth
       | checking the amperage ratings for whatever smart plug you use.
       | Something intended to switch lights or a room fan may not be up
       | for the task of repeatedly starting a compressor. Even if the AC
       | unit only draws 15 amps (an so is fine to plug into a wall),
       | inrush current could be an issue for an traic or SSR-based smart
       | plug.
        
       | sokoloff wrote:
       | It sure looks like that thing has a thermostatic control. I've
       | got similar window shaker units and they have a distinct click
       | when the thermostat turns on or off and they do an ok job of
       | controlling the temp in the bedrooms.
        
         | dguo wrote:
         | OP here. Wow, that's a good point. I don't know why I assumed
         | that the first knob is just a static control for cooling
         | output. Especially considered that it's labeled "Temperature."
         | 
         | Looking at some customer reviews, I do see some complaints that
         | it doesn't work very well on this model. But still, I should
         | have read the manual. Thanks for correcting me!
        
         | avh02 wrote:
         | Definitely, that's what the numbers are for, but it takes a
         | long time to figure out what maps to what temperature
        
       | avh02 wrote:
       | In university I had an air conditioner that would turn off when
       | the power went out (regular occurrence, few minutes), so I'd wake
       | up sweltering or otherwise needing to get up/interrupted in order
       | to switch it back on (it had a cabled remote/controller)
       | 
       | The automation was a clothes peg on the power button.
        
       | glitchc wrote:
       | A general note: Arbitrarily cutting and restoring power is a bad
       | idea for a compressor. See the first answer at this link for a
       | detailed explanation:
       | 
       | https://diy.stackexchange.com/questions/145791/how-bad-is-it...
       | 
       | In a nutshell, it takes time for the refrigerant pressure to
       | equalize. An AC with a thermostat will have a timer to prevent an
       | immediate restart after a stop.
       | 
       | Another option is to introduce hysteresis into your control loop
       | as the TFA author has done: Use a distinct power threshold from
       | your off threshold. By setting the power on a couple of degrees
       | higher than the cutoff, it will give the refrigerant pressure
       | time to settle.
       | 
       | To the author: I agree with the other posters. Looks the AC
       | already has a thermostat, just no automatic fan control.
        
         | simondotau wrote:
         | I did something similar to the TFA but instead of switching the
         | power on and off, I signal it with instructions to cool to the
         | minimum and maximum temperature. (This was easy in my case
         | because it has an infrared remote which I can emulate.) I'm
         | assuming that any logic required to be mechanically sympathetic
         | to the compressor is built into the AC's own controller.
        
         | dguo wrote:
         | Author here. Thanks for the heads up. From my experience, after
         | it turns off, it tends to stay off for about 30-45 minutes. I
         | hope that's long enough to avoid issues. The comment in the
         | link mentioned delaying 3-5 minutes.
         | 
         | And yep, It was my bad to misunderstand the first knob. I
         | should have read the manual instead of assuming. I added a note
         | to the post.
        
         | [deleted]
        
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       (page generated 2021-10-09 23:00 UTC)