[HN Gopher] One Guy Keeps the World's Computers Running on the R...
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       One Guy Keeps the World's Computers Running on the Right Time Zone
        
       Author : xrayarx
       Score  : 107 points
       Date   : 2021-10-18 11:16 UTC (1 days ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (onezero.medium.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (onezero.medium.com)
        
       | riffic wrote:
       | The right time zone is UTC.
        
         | Afforess wrote:
         | You misspelled TAI.
         | 
         | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Atomic_Time
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | topspin wrote:
       | "
        
         | lifthrasiir wrote:
         | Paul Eggert is demonstrably male. (EDIT: Also he didn't request
         | any other pronoun so far.)
        
       | nofunsir wrote:
       | Reminds me of Ken Nordine's word jazz performance What Time Is
       | It?
       | 
       | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UVYpCdY4Y_0
        
       | gh02t wrote:
       | > These are the people for whom adjudicating upon such matters as
       | France's attempted move to the decimal system and the
       | International Atomic Agency's periodic decision to add nuclear
       | seconds to the world time system are the bread and butter that
       | they grapple with at work every day.
       | 
       | I believe the author is referring to leap seconds? International
       | Atomic Agency is I think jumbling up the International Atomic
       | Energy Agency and International Atomic Time. The agency
       | responsible for leap seconds is the International Earth Rotation
       | and Reference Systems Service (IERS); the IAEA is not involved in
       | timekeeping standards as far as I know.
        
         | fsckboy wrote:
         | just as an aside, he's separately and also referring to the
         | deal between UK and France where the French agreed to accept
         | Greenwich being the Prime Meridian in exchange for the UK
         | adopting the metric system.
        
       | Sporktacular wrote:
       | Rambling and nearly unending
        
       | mappu wrote:
       | There is also this excellent summary from LWN:
       | https://lwn.net/Articles/870478/
       | 
       | Although it seems like a few more events have passed since then.
        
       | high_byte wrote:
       | I wonder what DST does to data collection such as weather and
       | stuff. just imagine one team collecting data with DST and another
       | without DST and then merging the data.
        
         | dexterdog wrote:
         | that's why you either collect everything as utc or a timestamp
         | with time zone so things can be properly compared.
        
       | kfprt wrote:
       | Dependency https://xkcd.com/2347/
        
       | Hokusai wrote:
       | Great text on why it's so difficult to put into code human
       | activities. Do you want a library to deal with complex math
       | equations? No problem, you can define clear unit test that will
       | stand the trial of time. Do you want to code time zones or
       | addresses? Thought luck.
        
       | apozem wrote:
       | I don't mean to be rude to the author, but I found this style of
       | writing difficult to read. Too verbose, too full of asides, to
       | focused on himself and not the actual information. Makes getting
       | useful information out of the text needlessly difficult.
        
         | tpmx wrote:
         | It's perfectly fine to be 'direct' to Youtubers doing these
         | kinds of things. They are (often) the ones abusing the social
         | contract, not you.
        
         | jccalhoun wrote:
         | Completely agree. It was painful and it was weird the things he
         | explained and the things he didn't. The listserv looks like a
         | listerv. When that isn't going to make any sense to anyone who
         | doesn't knkow what a listerv is. Then there was the reference
         | to the Hashemite Republic of Jordan. I was like, "is that some
         | breakaway part of Jordan? But no, it just seems like the
         | Hashemites are the royal family? ugh.
        
         | coldpie wrote:
         | I agree, but it was mercifully not full of animated meme GIFs,
         | so I still found it to be relatively pleasant reading. Not
         | everyone's a writing master, and not every writing style is to
         | everyone's taste. On balance I found it worth the read.
        
         | Causality1 wrote:
         | It wouldn't be a Medium article if you didn't have to wade
         | through five pages of utter dreck to get the significant
         | information.
        
         | frant-hartm wrote:
         | It strongly reminded me of The long read articles from The
         | Guardian
         | 
         | https://www.theguardian.com/news/series/the-long-read
        
       | atty wrote:
       | I don't know how everyone else feels, but I would happily have my
       | "'normal" hours be completely changed if the whole world could
       | just define a single, global time. I'm sure it would be a massive
       | undertaking, but it would make my life so much easier to be able
       | to talk to my globally spread out teammates and never wonder
       | about what time zone they're referring to, or worry about time
       | conversion when traveling.
        
         | culi wrote:
         | I'm with you. Abolish timezones and make times based on
         | sunrise/sunset again. E.g. the workday shouldn't be "8am to
         | 5pm" but "one hour after sunrise till sunset". This makes a lot
         | more sense for our health and biology
        
           | peeters wrote:
           | That's not what OP is suggesting. You're suggesting infinite
           | timezones (i.e. use solar time). OP is suggesting to only
           | have one universal timezone.
        
           | SketchySeaBeast wrote:
           | That doesn't make sense for anyone far from the equator. Here
           | on the shortest day the sun rises at 9 and sets at 4 (7 hours
           | daylight). On the longest it rises at 5 and sets at 10 (17
           | hours).
           | 
           | The different between the longest and shortest day's amount
           | of daylight is a whole workday.
        
         | coldpie wrote:
         | So You Want To Abolish Time Zones, 2015-01-16 by qntm
         | https://qntm.org/abolish
        
           | fanf2 wrote:
           | Another good read on this topic is "Saving the Daylight" aka
           | "Sieze the Daylight" by David Prerau
           | http://www.savingthedaylight.com/ which describes at length
           | the confusion and arguments in the USA when some
           | organizations had different summer and winter timetables and
           | others did not.
        
             | coldpie wrote:
             | I'm a fan of proposals to eliminate (or make permanent)
             | DST, but I admit in the back of my head I hear that story
             | about moving a fence. https://www.chesterton.org/taking-a-
             | fence-down/
        
               | FredPret wrote:
               | Chesterton's fence is a good thing to keep in mind.
               | 
               | Chesterton.org, on the other hand, had me going through
               | not one but two select-all-the-boats captchas to even see
               | the content.
        
           | jareklupinski wrote:
           | I spent the entire article wondering why the author doesn't
           | just send his uncle an SMS or an email :)
        
             | bryanrasmussen wrote:
             | I have my phone set to make an annoying sound when I
             | receive an SMS.
        
               | seized wrote:
               | There are solutions to that though, so that you don't
               | annoy yourself at inopportune times.
        
               | eikenberry wrote:
               | You should setup your do no disturb settings so you don't
               | get those when sleeping. You should do this even with
               | timezones still in use. Sleep is important.
        
         | t-3 wrote:
         | Can't you just use UTC? Isn't that basically exactly what it
         | is?
        
         | lifthrasiir wrote:
         | The classic reading: https://qntm.org/abolish
         | 
         | Not to mention that a lot of countries mandate that the civil
         | time should follow the Sun.
        
           | djbusby wrote:
           | Step0: change laws everywhere.
        
         | tobyjsullivan wrote:
         | As a more problem-specific solution, I'm an advocate for any
         | team/company/etc. with employees in more than one timezone
         | standardizing on UTC for everything. We do it with servers and
         | it works pretty well.
         | 
         | It seems the status quo for remote companies is to standardize
         | on whatever timezone the top-most boss is in. Doesn't seem
         | optimal.
        
           | alistairSH wrote:
           | How does using UTC help? You still have to remember the time-
           | offset between EU and USA and India to make sure your meeting
           | is during somebody else's dinnertime (or worse).
        
             | eikenberry wrote:
             | It doesn't help with that but neither do timezones. When I
             | communicate to people internationally I'll need to know
             | their daytime hours in terms of _my_ timezone anyways, so
             | why not know them in terms of UTC? Then everyone can start
             | on the same page.
        
           | pbalau wrote:
           | Apart Facebook, Facebook does PST...
        
             | tobyjsullivan wrote:
             | As does Google. I'm curious if either engineering team
             | would make the same choice today.
        
           | galkk wrote:
           | There is a meme on my current job.
           | 
           | We support multiple timezones. PST and PDT.
        
         | peeters wrote:
         | If you're saying we should have a global standard reference
         | time, sure I agree but we already do: Zulu/UTC. e.g. the US
         | military uses it despite it not being local to anywhere in the
         | US.
         | 
         | But you don't just want to throw away local time. Local time is
         | important shared nomenclature for "point in a day". If you
         | throw away local time and just say "I had a visitor at 0300
         | yesterday" you're leaving it up to the listener to both figure
         | out where you live and do the math for whether you had an
         | unexpected night visit or somebody interrupted your dinner.
        
         | ciabattabread wrote:
         | Your thoughts remind me of this classic: https://xkcd.com/592
        
           | jaqalopes wrote:
           | Also this one: https://xkcd.com/927/
        
             | ThinkingGuy wrote:
             | Also this one: https://xkcd.com/1726/
        
             | lapetitejort wrote:
             | The hover text just needs to be updated slightly to USB 3.2
             | 4x4 or whatever the current nonsense is and it'll still be
             | relevant.
        
         | ballenf wrote:
         | And then I'd love a watch that was a digital sundial. I just
         | want to know where the sun is in the sky even when it's not in
         | immediate view. And Outlook synced to my personal time. I'd
         | also have the "default" time zone available for when I'm
         | communicating with others.
        
         | gremloni wrote:
         | As in one global time where for some places in the world
         | daylight is always between 11p and 6a. Good luck trying to set
         | the baseline country.
        
           | cogman10 wrote:
           | Why not just use UTC and be done with it? The arbitrary
           | choice of "what country" was already made decades ago.
        
             | gremloni wrote:
             | It's easier but if you want every country to adopt this
             | there's going to be a fight about a new baseline country
        
         | cogman10 wrote:
         | I'd be happy if we said "There are 24 time zones and no
         | daylight savings or half hour zones or whatever, they are
         | distributed evenly from GMT starting point".
        
         | jccalhoun wrote:
         | Swatch Beats!
         | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swatch_Internet_Time
        
         | bombcar wrote:
         | You'd save a bit in some cases but now you'd have the problem
         | of trying to schedule meetings because "8 am" is no longer tied
         | to an area, so you have to now take location into account,
         | _which is what timezones already do_.
        
           | atty wrote:
           | That's a problem I already have, because I can never remember
           | what time zone people or places are in. On the other hand,
           | with a single time zone, there is never any ambiguity about
           | what time someone/something is referring to (Eastern or
           | Western? DST or non-DST? Etc)
        
             | alistairSH wrote:
             | You still have to remember where people live. Just because
             | it's 9am everywhere doesn't mean people on he opposite side
             | of the globe will work through the night.
        
             | NikolaeVarius wrote:
             | > because I can never remember what time zone people or
             | places are in
             | 
             | Good thing time zones are there along side UTC+/- whatever
             | to help you out with that
        
             | Nadya wrote:
             | That's already a solved case: communicate using UTC times
             | when dealing with people in other timezones. It then
             | becomes their responsibility to know their time relative to
             | UTC. There are even sites that you can set a clock for a
             | specific UTC time and when people visit the URL it will use
             | their local time so they don't even need to deal with
             | converting to/from UTC at all - technology does it for
             | them.
        
           | dexterdog wrote:
           | 8am is already not tied to an area. If you say "let's meet at
           | 8am" in an email to a bunch of people and don't know where
           | they are there is a good chance that most or maybe even all
           | of them will show up at the wrong time.
        
             | _jal wrote:
             | Which... is why, when working with my international team, I
             | type things like '9am PDT'.
        
               | dexterdog wrote:
               | Which is fine when you know the other people are in
               | another zone, except they then have to do the conversion
               | in their heads. If you speak like most people do when not
               | thinking about time zones you just say a time. If time is
               | the same for everybody then there is never any confusion.
               | The computers are all doing it in UTC under the covers.
               | The conversion is just because we have arbitrary layers
               | on top of that.
        
               | tialaramex wrote:
               | PDT meaning? The reason for using Continent/City is that
               | it's unambiguous and it's easy to find out what the time
               | is in a city -worst case you can ask someone who lives
               | there.
        
               | Isthatablackgsd wrote:
               | Pacific Daylight Time because we are in daylight time.
               | Some places don't observe daylight time like Arizona.
        
               | eikenberry wrote:
               | I always just basically ignore TZs and always use UTC
               | when communicating with my international team. Only using
               | a single timezone for everything simplifies things a lot.
        
         | jazzkingrt wrote:
         | I agree. Maybe in a few decades we'll just stick to China
         | Standard Time.
        
       | ape4 wrote:
       | There is a trend to move to permanent daylight savings time in
       | some places. I understand wanting to avoid the twice annual time
       | changes but why "permanent daylight savings time" - why not
       | "permanent time"
        
         | InitialLastName wrote:
         | Our society has stabilized on a business schedule and sleep
         | pattern that is asymmetrical about noon; most people stay up
         | after 6pm and wake up after 6AM, regardless of when the sun
         | rises and sets in their locale. If you live in the perfectly
         | calibrated point for your time zone (such that the sun is
         | directly at its apex exactly at noon, with the caveat that you
         | aren't on the equator) you will experience the sun rising
         | before 6AM for half the year, and setting before 6PM for the
         | other half, leaving you with wasted daylight in the summer and
         | lots of darkness during waking hours in the winter. Since a
         | larger portion of our waking (and non-working) hours are after
         | 6PM, the thinking goes that it is beneficial for more of the
         | year to bias your daylight to the evening by an hour than to
         | actually be perfectly calibrated to solar noon.
        
         | macintux wrote:
         | I would wager it's a combination of psychological factors: most
         | people in the northern hemisphere prefer summer to winter, and
         | falling back an hour in the fall in combination with the
         | shorter days in general means that most people waking up
         | _hours_ before sunrise, which is unpleasant.
         | 
         | (Shorter winter hours are universally unpleasant, so it's not
         | obvious there's a good answer regardless.)
        
           | hibbelig wrote:
           | Falling back in fall means that there is more light in the
           | morning and less in the afternoon, the opposite of what you
           | were saying.
        
             | [deleted]
        
             | macintux wrote:
             | You're right. Oops.
        
         | cyberpunk wrote:
         | Yeah, in Scotland we actually pretty much universally dislike
         | the "return to winter time" change (that's coming up). Perm
         | summer time please. :)
        
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       (page generated 2021-10-19 23:00 UTC)