[HN Gopher] Ironbci: Open-Source Brain Computer Interface
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       Ironbci: Open-Source Brain Computer Interface
        
       Author : zeepzeep
       Score  : 78 points
       Date   : 2021-11-11 19:31 UTC (3 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (github.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (github.com)
        
       | Cyclical wrote:
       | Interesting project, though a lot of prior open source work
       | exists for very similar devices[1]. Couldn't get access to the
       | research paper to read through due to a paywall, so hopefully the
       | Github gets updated with more information.
       | 
       | [1] https://openbci.com/
        
         | MrDunham wrote:
         | I came here to ask how it was different from OpenBCI.
         | 
         | It _might_ end up slightly cheaper. They use the ADS1299
         | Analog-to-Digital Converter, which is $40 (DACs are usually one
         | of the largest costs of BCIs). So it seems like the all-in cost
         | won't be much cheaper than OpenBCI.
         | 
         | Hopefully I'm wrong and someone will correct me because I'd
         | love to see a research-grade BCI for ~$100-$200 (not sure about
         | Muse 2 but my neuroscientist friend called Muse 1 "a fun toy,
         | but still a toy"... sadly that's the closest I've found so
         | far.)
        
           | a-dub wrote:
           | didn't some grad students at mit wrap the intan adc/amplifier
           | with an fpga and open source board design like 10 years ago?
           | i think the component prices came in under $200.
           | 
           | dunno about signal or clock quality though. (i suppose that's
           | a function of the intan package)
        
             | genewitch wrote:
             | Sometime after 2010 all university fpga research up to that
             | point was given up on or erased/forgotten.
             | 
             | There was a lot of exciting stuff being worked on 2007-2010
             | in that field.
        
               | 2fast4you wrote:
               | Why did that happen?
        
             | a-dub wrote:
             | ok, i think maybe it was open epyhs, and it looks like it's
             | 5k euro for a 64 channel starter system. (with the intan
             | devices being the most expensive, costing on the order of
             | 500 to 1000 per 32 channel package)
             | 
             | still an order of magnitude cheaper than the systems i knew
             | and open source to boot.
        
           | xyzzy123 wrote:
           | As far as I can tell, OpenBCI already _is that thing_.
           | 
           | It's just very hard to sustain a business on one-off low
           | volume hardware sales so the prices on the official site are
           | relatively high compared to BOM (but perfectly reasonable and
           | necessary to sustain further R&D).
           | 
           | It seems many hobbyists will buy off aliexpress while
           | institutions / researchers tend to get the "official"
           | hardware.
           | 
           | If you're happy with 8 channels wired (run laptop off
           | batteries and use a good USB opto-isolator...) then you can
           | get that right now for about 200 USD (not including
           | headware).
           | 
           | (Note: better to get a 32-bit board not 8-bit one).
        
         | zeepzeep wrote:
         | Yes, sadly it's not on sci-hub it seems :/
        
       | spicyramen wrote:
       | Sorry for the simple question, how do you plug it to your brain ?
        
         | bceyyeawauyy wrote:
         | Usually a cap of electrodes on the scalp, sort of like the ones
         | they put on your chest for an EKG.
         | 
         | It's read-only, ofc.
        
       | drawqrtz wrote:
       | If we can ever get to the stage where I can just think and it
       | gets saved as a text file, that would be more exciting to me than
       | "metaverse" and quantum computing together.
        
         | matheusmoreira wrote:
         | That's terrifying. This technology will never be used to
         | empower us in ethical ways. It will be used by corporations for
         | read access to our brains.
        
           | LeifCarrotson wrote:
           | It certainly has the potential to result in a dystopia, but
           | it could also become a utopia.
           | 
           | Today, in the USA, corporations are incredibly powerful,
           | surveillance technology is growing faster than legal
           | frameworks or consumers can keep up with, and there's little
           | expectation of or coordinated resistance from uninformed,
           | irrational, impotent consumers or effective regulation from
           | our partisan and captive governmental agencies. That hasn't
           | always been true - at other times, colonial governments,
           | monarchies, feudal leaders, tribal leaders, or religious
           | leaders have held power. It probably won't be true in
           | perpetuity.
           | 
           | The trick is to make sure that we only open Pandora's Box of
           | brain-computer interfaces (or better and also more
           | frighteningly, full-brain upload and emulation) technology
           | when society is ready...
           | 
           | Edit: I'm reminded of qntm's excellent short story "Lena" at
           | https://qntm.org/mmacevedo - about "the earliest executable
           | image of a human brain". I won't spoil it, other than to say
           | that it's something of a horror story, depending on your
           | worldview and the depth of your imagination.
        
             | bhaha wrote:
             | >dystopia >utopia
             | 
             | why the lack of nuance?
        
               | LeifCarrotson wrote:
               | It could, of course, become anything in between -
               | slightly better, slightly worse, no change, anywhere on
               | the spectrum.
               | 
               | But I, like a great many people both on this website and
               | worldwide, spend most of my working life entering data
               | into a computer (and reading it out of a monitor), and
               | derive a great deal of utility from data entered into a
               | computer, so it's reasonable to assume that it will
               | result in significant changes.
        
           | _def wrote:
           | Please think about our sponsor to continue watching this
           | video!
        
             | matheusmoreira wrote:
             | God just imagining that makes me sick. Even worse than that
             | patent where you must say the brand's name in order to skip
             | commercials.
        
             | bhaha wrote:
             | I could see a corporation paying $ per dopamine jolt
             | associated to their brand
        
         | tines wrote:
         | And also the end of civilization as we know it.
        
       | bravedave wrote:
       | France
        
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       (page generated 2021-11-11 23:00 UTC)