[HN Gopher] There is currently no way to drive between Vancouver...
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       There is currently no way to drive between Vancouver and the rest
       of Canada
        
       Author : actually_a_dog
       Score  : 498 points
       Date   : 2021-11-16 17:04 UTC (5 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.kelownanow.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.kelownanow.com)
        
       | anonymousisme wrote:
       | The ferries are still running.
        
         | jacquesm wrote:
         | They'll be maxed out capacity wise almost immediately, compared
         | to a working four lane road ferries have extremely small
         | capacity. But better something than nothing.
        
         | cf100clunk wrote:
         | But there are multiple BC Ferries travel advisories in effect.
        
       | iainctduncan wrote:
       | Here's an article that gives people a better sense of how severe
       | this is. I have lived in Southern BC for 40 years and cannot
       | remember there ever being so many simultaneously affected areas
       | from rain.
       | 
       | https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/british-columbia/bc-floods-tu...
       | 
       | And one on the supply chain effects:
       | https://www.cbc.ca/news/business/bc-floods-rail-impact-1.625...
       | 
       | Some folks in Vancouver are saying they are unaffected... well
       | what you really mean is you haven't noticed yet. There will
       | absolutely be ripple effects. Even in Victoria we had a general
       | "do not drive" advisory yesterday, and good luck getting a
       | plumber if you need one this week.
       | 
       | I know city folks who have worked for the BC government in
       | emergency management and are now stocking up on essentials...
        
         | cf100clunk wrote:
         | Also the Black Press and Glacier Media chains of local BC
         | papers (i.e. Burnaby Now, Chilliwack Progress, Tri-Cities News,
         | etc.) are carrying a great deal of coverage of the impact on
         | their local areas. The people saying that they are unaffected
         | are entitled to be as content as they like... for today.
        
         | iainctduncan wrote:
         | here is another of footage of road damage.
         | 
         | https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/british-columbia/coquihalla-t...
         | 
         | I think many people reading this don't realize that there are
         | road closures ... and then these.
         | 
         | It's not "you shouldn't drive today" and we have some flaggers
         | chewing gum, it's "100s of meters of road no longer exist" kind
         | of damage. Do that in enough places at the same time and it
         | will be months before roads are back to normal. Enough time for
         | severe supply shortages in many places.
        
       | frosted-flakes wrote:
       | Related: https://globalnews.ca/news/2445052/bridge-closure-
       | blocks-tra...
       | 
       | In January 2016, the cable-stayed bridge over the Nipigon River
       | in northern Ontario that is the only road link between eastern
       | and western Canada was closed when it began to buckle at an
       | expansion joint.
        
         | jacquesm wrote:
         | There are quite a few single-points-of-failure on the road from
         | Halifax to Vancouver, each of which would cause at least a few
         | 100 to maybe even more than 1000 km detours through country
         | that really isn't ready to deal with any kind of extra traffic.
         | Especially North of Sault ste. Marie all the way to Thunder bay
         | and between Vancouver and Calgary.
         | 
         | Any problem there and you're going to be driving 100's of km on
         | logging roads, unpaved, no facilities (gas, food).
        
       | 99_00 wrote:
       | Will this be a significant impact to most people living in
       | Vancouver?
       | 
       | All land freight can come from the US. COVID doesn't affect this.
       | 
       | International freight will come through port.
       | 
       | Agricultural communities just outside of greater Vancouver are
       | cut off from each other. Canada restricts milk products and eggs,
       | so I expect these will run out. What else do people in Vancouver
       | relay on from the Fraser Valley? Toilet paper?
        
       | actually_a_dog wrote:
       | As of a few seconds ago, this is the best route Google Maps can
       | find to go from Vancouver to Kelowna: https://archive.md/we9X5
       | 
       | You have to go pretty far into the US on this route.
       | 
       | Edit: Incidentally, asking for directions from Vancouver to
       | Edmonton currently causes Google Maps to fail and give you a
       | route that's closed: https://archive.md/7lLu4
        
         | foofoo55 wrote:
         | One could also take the ferry to Vancouver Island, drive north
         | to Port Hardy, take another ferry to Prince Rupert, then drive
         | on a highway that isn't actually washed out.
         | 
         | Or just fly. Airports are fine.
        
           | brewdad wrote:
           | I think the issue is less to do with commuters or people who
           | would like to get to Calgary and more the fact that trucks
           | won't be able to move in and out of the city for a while. A
           | messy supply chain just got messier.
        
         | TMWNN wrote:
         | Back to the historical norm! Until the Trans-Canada Highway,
         | automobiles from BC had to enter the US to travel to eastern
         | Canada. (<https://np.reddit.com/r/canada/comments/3rsv0k/til_th
         | at_unti...>)
        
           | myohmy wrote:
           | Yeah we used to take the rail. Which is currently washed out.
           | Which technically means BC can secede from confederation.
        
         | qbasic_forever wrote:
         | If someone is actually planning to drive a route like that, be
         | absolutely sure to check the conditions of the mountain passes
         | in the US that you will cross. The linked route has you going
         | over highway 2 and steven's pass, which right now is projected
         | to get a ton of snow: https://wsdot.com/travel/real-
         | time/mountainpasses/Stevens Typically travel over these passes
         | requires snow chains in your car, and at times they can be
         | entirely shut until snow removal can occur.
        
       | mensetmanusman wrote:
       | If the US routes get destroyed, we would have to airdrop food
       | soon.
        
         | theandrewbailey wrote:
         | Vancouver has a port. Getting a barge there strikes me as a
         | better solution.
         | 
         | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Port_of_Vancouver
        
       | hinkley wrote:
       | Did Vancouver have a share in the drought that hit parts of the
       | PNW last summer? I wonder if the dry/wet cycle has contributed to
       | the instabilities.
        
         | myohmy wrote:
         | I wonder this too. Vancouver Island was hit by a drought this
         | summer and the (not unusual) torrent caused "water to flow
         | where it has never flowed before" according to the road
         | engineers.
        
           | hinkley wrote:
           | Soil biology does some weird thing to soils in the
           | boundaries.
           | 
           | Fungally dominated soils have a greatly increased mineral and
           | water availability due to the meddling of the fungi in soil
           | chemistry. But if you dry out fungi enough, they become
           | hydrophobic, like sphagnum does, and this can increase the
           | likelihood of flash flooding. In a forest environment, the
           | fungi increase canopy, and the canopy mechanically slows the
           | water. Except in deciduous forests in the winter, there is no
           | canopy, only mostly-bare branches. Although typically BC and
           | northern Washington seem to be overpopulated with conifers so
           | that may not apply in this case.
        
       | toss1 wrote:
       | That first pic is wild - it looks like the bridge survived, and
       | the flood washed away the embankment supporting the road way past
       | the edge.
        
       | ttul wrote:
       | The other day, I was in Whistler and tried to use Google Maps to
       | route back to Vancouver. It wanted me to take logging roads
       | through the back country.. roads that are actually deactivated
       | and impossible to traverse unless you have a trail bike perhaps.
       | That's Canada for you...
        
         | deanCommie wrote:
         | While Google does do this all-too-often, last summer I drove
         | from Pemberton to the lower mainland over the backroads by
         | Lilllooet Lake and Harrison Lake.
         | 
         | I have an AWD Subaru, but other than a couple spots the road
         | would have been fine in any FWD sedan.
         | 
         | That's probably not the road you mentioned but nonetheless.
        
         | Jagerbizzle wrote:
         | I've had similar things happen to me before because I somehow
         | managed to toggle the "avoid highways" setting without
         | realizing it.
        
           | mynameisvlad wrote:
           | Bingo. There is literally one way to get from Vancouver to
           | Whistler: the Sea to Sky/99. And it's a highway.
           | 
           | There _are_ no other links, which is why even when you choose
           | "avoid highways", you still get put on the 99 between
           | Squamish and Whistler, since that's literally the only road
           | that connects the two. You get put on some alternative
           | backroads between Squamish and Vancouver, which are horrible
           | to use (it was the only option at times while the 99 was
           | being upgraded for the Olympics)
        
             | vl wrote:
             | > Bingo. There is literally one way to get from Vancouver
             | to Whistler: the Sea to Sky/99.
             | 
             | Figuratively. Technically from Whistler you can go north on
             | 99 and then south on 12 and west on 1 and be back at
             | Vancouver.
        
               | mynameisvlad wrote:
               | I mean, sure, it's over 3 times longer. Even if you were
               | going from Lillooet to Vancouver, no map is going to give
               | you 12->1 as the route, it'll tell you to take 99 down.
               | 
               | Plus, that's basically _all_ highways.
        
         | klyrs wrote:
         | I'd say "that's Google for you" but really it's whatever
         | variant of Dijkstra's algorithm they (and other map services)
         | use. If somebody puts the roads on a map, there will be network
         | conditions that suggest they might be useful... whether or not
         | they actually exist in a usable condition.
        
           | ghaff wrote:
           | I've never had Google try to take me anywhere _really_
           | ridiculous and I 've played with its routing algorithm in
           | places like Death Valley and it does seem to avoid
           | "interesting" shortcuts if there's a more reasonable
           | alternative.
           | 
           | But once you get below well-traveled paved roads, you
           | probably want some local knowledge because there's not a lot
           | of mapping data that differentiated between a well-graded,
           | good condition dirt road and a potentially seasonal road that
           | you probably want high clearance 4WD for (and know how to use
           | it).
        
             | skeeter2020 wrote:
             | I've had Google Maps direct me off a dead-end road into a
             | playground... in the middle of Saskatchewan, so it
             | definitely has some misses.
        
             | jeffbee wrote:
             | I have a suspicion that gmaps infers roads from
             | photographs, and some of the roads are not roads at all.
        
               | ghaff wrote:
               | There's something called the TIGER database. [1] Of
               | course, that needs to be populated and updated somehow
               | and Google probably applies various corrections. But
               | there are plenty of tracks, especially in the American
               | West, where their status as a "road" is somewhat a
               | function of weather and opinion.
               | 
               | [1] https://www.census.gov/geographies/mapping-
               | files/time-series...
        
               | tablespoon wrote:
               | >> I have a suspicion that gmaps infers roads from
               | photographs, and some of the roads are not roads at all.
               | 
               | > There's something called the TIGER database. [1] Of
               | course, that needs to be populated and updated somehow
               | and Google probably applies various corrections.
               | 
               | That's for the US though, it wouldn't cover Canada
               | (though Canada probably has an equivalent).
               | 
               | IIRC, Google actually has a fairly large team of
               | cartographers keeping Google Maps up to date. In addition
               | to satellite and aerial photographs, and other maps,
               | Google also has the benefit of Street View cars to give
               | it on-the-ground data plus GPS tracks of customers using
               | Google Maps on their phones.
               | 
               | On OpenStreetMap, there's a layer that shows all the GPS
               | tracks that its users have uploaded, all superimposed on
               | each other (though last I checked it hadn't been updated
               | in some time). It's pretty easy to make out real roads
               | from that data.
               | 
               | This website has some pretty good essays about Google
               | Maps and other mapping services:
               | https://www.justinobeirne.com/.
        
       | iainctduncan wrote:
       | It is disappointing to see some people thinking this is not a big
       | deal. Please don't spread that kind of misinformation.
       | 
       | We had multiple highways closed over southern BC, many roads
       | down, power outages, municipalities evacuated, and tons of homes
       | flooded in towns and cities all over southern BC. This is
       | affecting a hell of a lot more than whether we can get to the
       | rest of the country by road. There is almost no one who is not
       | impacted. I'm on Vancouver Island and houses are having their
       | basements flood, conking out heaters. Meritt is evacuated. The
       | Malahat highway was closed. Ferries were cancelled. Various roads
       | are GONE. Like - the asphalt is now in a river. Folks are getting
       | airlifted out of highways by military copters.
       | 
       | This is unprecedented bad shit here - don't minimize it.
        
         | robotresearcher wrote:
         | It's only a handful of months since we were hearing about
         | unprecedented 45C+ temperatures and towns burning down in
         | minutes
         | 
         | edit: looked it up: peak of 49.6degC (121degF) June 29 2021,
         | Lytton, BC. That's Death Valley/Saudi Arabia temps, in a place
         | full of trees on a major river, above 50degN.
        
           | iainctduncan wrote:
           | Seriously. It hit nearly 50 and then Lytton BURNED DOWN. And
           | now Merritt is IN A RIVER. Frankly, it's terrifying for
           | people here with any scientific literacy.
        
         | time_to_smile wrote:
         | HN has long declared itself an "Everything is Fine" zone.
         | 
         | While you are here it is important to remember that "Everything
         | is Fine". Suggesting that things might not be fine is a good
         | pathway to being flagged or at least downvoted. Since
         | everything is fine, the only motivation you would have for
         | suggesting it's not, is to create trouble for political
         | reasons, which is clearly against HN guidelines.
         | 
         | It's pretty clear that Everything is Fine because most of us
         | have invested our lives on future prosperity. We're working
         | hard on tough problems because tomorrow will be far brighter
         | than today. The funding our companies receive is based on the
         | promise of future economic growth.
         | 
         | If it were some how the case that everything was _not_ fine
         | (and again, to be crystal clear, Everything is Fine), then many
         | people here would be thrown into a very uncomfortable emotional
         | place, since it would call into question nearly all of our
         | assumptions about the world that give us meaning. But of course
         | we are comfortable, because Everything is Fine.
         | 
         | Are their problems? Of course! Otherwise we wouldn't need
         | startups and we wouldn't need VC funding. If you see a problem
         | the answer is simple: why not find the solution and pitch it in
         | the next YC round?
         | 
         | All problems are just opportunities for startup disruption,
         | waiting to be solved. They're exciting! So don't worry too
         | much, and most importantly, remember that Everything is Fine.
        
           | iainctduncan wrote:
           | on point.
        
       | tehsauce wrote:
       | Unless you drive your car onto a ferry!
        
       | blocked_again wrote:
       | (deleted)
        
         | asdfsd234234444 wrote:
         | lol, salty
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | swader999 wrote:
       | Albertans: lets take their land while we can!
        
       | baybal2 wrote:
       | Wow, I lived in Canada for almost 6 years, and never knew that
       | Canada spends so little on roads.
        
         | bobthepanda wrote:
         | To put this in context, the Pacific Northwest and British
         | Columbia are being hammered with extremely heavy rain. Roads
         | are being washed out or struck with landslides.
         | 
         | Seattle already hit the third-rainiest November in history and
         | we're two weeks in.
         | https://www.washingtonpost.com/weather/2021/11/15/atmospheri...
        
       | wing-_-nuts wrote:
       | People really overestimate how resilient infrastructure is to
       | natural disasters, and such disasters will become more common as
       | the earth warms.
        
         | blondie9x wrote:
         | Exactly. As people over consume and the planet's climate
         | continues to become more erratic and destabilized
         | infrastructure disasters will increase.
        
           | pjkundert wrote:
           | Or, rampant incompetence of increasingly all-powerful
           | government functionaries paralyzes more and more of our
           | nation when random events occur.
           | 
           | The capacity to quickly repair roads exists. Call in a major
           | structural steel engineering firm, and give them free reign
           | and a big cheque.
           | 
           | You'll have a bridge over the swirling rapids in 24 hours.
           | 
           | Of course, government workers will be falling to the ground
           | foaming at the mouth -- but that's just a side-benefit.
        
             | ygjb wrote:
             | you might want to loosen that tinfoil hat.
             | 
             | Private sector does really well in a lot of spaces, but
             | despite being public infrastructure, most highways and
             | roadworks built in Canada _are already built by_ private
             | sector employees working under contract.
             | 
             | Those public sector employees foaming at the mouth? Those
             | are the ones who are responsible for making sure that the
             | roads, highways and infrastructure are fit for purpose,
             | including safety. But hey, why would we want anyone
             | providing oversight of private corporations right?
             | 
             | You want emergency, purpose built solutions built by a
             | mission oriented team? May I point you in the direction of
             | the Canadian Military Engineers (you know, government
             | workers?).
        
           | actually_a_dog wrote:
           | It makes me sad to see the parent comment grey (10:16 AM
           | PST). You're absolutely correct that overconsumption is the
           | root of the problem.
        
             | Spivak wrote:
             | I think it's more nuanced than this. Like you're right that
             | reducing consumption/commerce would help but it has trade-
             | offs that lots of people don't jive with and isn't really
             | the root of the problem which is waste. There is zero issue
             | with goods made and distributed using renewables, or goods
             | where non-renewables are reclaimed (i.e. metals, glass,
             | certain plastics).
        
               | yodsanklai wrote:
               | > There is zero issue with goods made and distributed
               | using renewables
               | 
               | But how much of the goods we consume fall in that
               | category?
        
               | blondie9x wrote:
               | The problem is right now governments and enterprise is
               | mostly focused on fixing supply side of the climate
               | change and sustainability problem. Not enough is being
               | done or discussed to reduce demand. Focusing on
               | consumption changes is just as important as focusing on
               | supply issue IMO.
        
         | 015a wrote:
         | More people need to think about their emergency preparedness.
         | We're not talking about permanent societal collapse; just a
         | week-long collapse of electricity, food supply, water,
         | transportation, or other critical goods.
         | 
         | If you live in a cold climate: go buy an indoor safe propane
         | heater right now, with a supply of propane. Its not that
         | expensive (maybe $100) for the value you will get out of it in
         | the coming years. It can single-handedly be the difference
         | between being able to hunker down in your home, and having to
         | rely on external support that you'll pray is there for you when
         | the time comes. A carbon monoxide detector is also good to pair
         | with it, to be safe. Blankets as well.
         | 
         | Water is easy, though pretty large volume. Food also isn't as
         | hard as it used to be; having a weeks supply of emergency
         | rations is fine, but consider: Soylent, Huel, etc. Their powder
         | form has a published shelf life of a year, its volumetrically
         | dense, nutritionally complete, only requires water to make, and
         | tastes pretty good.
         | 
         | CASH. Some way to start fire. Candles. A couple flashlights.
         | Batteries (the huge ones made for camping are fantastic, though
         | expensive). Two way radios with very long-range are also a
         | fantastic investment; imagine its the winter, power & cell
         | service is down, and a loved one has to try a local store for
         | some supply you forgot.
        
         | jacquesm wrote:
         | Canada is a special case: small population, huge area to cover.
         | The infrastructure budget in Canada per square kilometer is
         | very low.
        
           | earleybird wrote:
           | With BC there's a substantial geography component. When a
           | highway washes out it's often 100s of km detour. In contrast,
           | for substantial portions of Alberta, a highway washout often
           | means just a jump over to the next township road . . . which
           | are about every mile (cuz those were the units of measure at
           | the time they were laid out).
        
             | jacquesm wrote:
             | Yes, there are quite a number of choke points that are
             | unavoidable in BC. Alberta is pretty much flat with some
             | mild elevation changes and lots of parallel roads. In BC it
             | is the opposite, the z-axis dominates everything.
        
               | soperj wrote:
               | ... there is the Rockies in Alberta, plus the badlands.
        
         | 99_00 wrote:
         | I agree we need to deal with global warming. We also need to
         | continue getting better at dealing with disasters. Thankfully,
         | so far our ability to deal with natural disasters is outpacing
         | the increased frequency.
         | 
         | While Frequency Of Natural Disasters Is Increasing, Related
         | Death Tolls Are Actually Decreasing
         | 
         | https://www.forbes.com/sites/jimfoerster/2021/10/01/while-fr...
        
         | Arrath wrote:
         | Compounded by areas with sparse infrastructure, like B.C. I've
         | done the drive from Washington to Alaska twice, and once _the_
         | road was washed out somewhere not terribly far north of
         | Vancouver, which necessitated a near 1,100 KM detour inland!
        
       | Scoundreller wrote:
       | I think this event is going to lead to Canada dropping or
       | reducing its PCR test requirement for (re-)entry into Canada.
       | 
       | The US is still well connected while Canada has just broken
       | itself in 2.
        
         | myohmy wrote:
         | Nah, that won't happen. International affairs are handled by
         | Ottawa, which is 4000 km away and completely unaffected by this
         | crisis.
        
           | arduinomancer wrote:
           | Really?
           | 
           | https://twitter.com/peterjontheair/status/146071735654868992.
           | ..
        
       | sys_64738 wrote:
       | As we say in Maine, you can't get there from here.
        
       | tablespoon wrote:
       | > The only way to drive between the coast and the rest of Canada
       | at this time is through the United States.
       | 
       | Doesn't a large fraction of trans-Canada road traffic transit
       | through the US anyway, because it's faster that way?
        
         | pomian wrote:
         | Haha! That part of the highway is about 2500 miles, to the
         | east.
        
       | iainctduncan wrote:
       | Some chopper footage of just how bad the road damage is. This is
       | not getting fixed in a long damn time.
       | 
       | https://twitter.com/RobinMonks/status/1460690606410194949
        
       | rubylark wrote:
       | A different article[1] I read with a similar headline has this
       | claim:
       | 
       | > To leave the Lower Mainland of BC, you would have to use
       | Highway 99, Highway 1, or the Coquihalla.
       | 
       | I'm not at all familiar with the area. Are there really only 3
       | roads between Vancouver and the rest of Canada without going
       | through Washington? That seems like such a low number.
       | 
       | [1] https://dailyhive.com/vancouver/highway-closures-flooding-
       | mu...
        
         | jcranmer wrote:
         | Depends on how you count.
         | 
         | Vancouver is on the mouth of Fraser River on basically a
         | combination of glacial scouring and sandy infill. The coast
         | immediately adjacent to Vancouver (and indeed, even somewhat
         | inland) is basically your typical fjord system. Thus, Vancouver
         | is surrounded by the west by the Salish Sea, and mountains on
         | all other sides, asides from the sandy coast that stretches
         | south towards Seattle.
         | 
         | Crossing from Vancouver to the Canadian plains requires
         | crossing two main mountain ranges--the Pacific range and the
         | Rocky Mountains. The main river systems here are oriented
         | primarily in a north-south direction, which means they aren't a
         | great help in finding water gaps in the mountains. However, the
         | next major cities to the east in Canada are Edmonton and
         | Calgary, which means any natural highway route is going to want
         | to generally veer north out of Vancouver anyways.
         | 
         | There are basically three crossings of the Continental Divide
         | worth mentioning in lower British Columbia: Highway 16 (the
         | road to Edmonton), Highway 1 (the road to Calgary), and Highway
         | 3 (which hugs the border). In the Pacific Range, these dwindle
         | down to three highways leaving Vancouver itself, Highway 7 and
         | Highway 1 that leave on the north and south banks of the Fraser
         | respectively, and Highway 99 that jumps over to the next fjord
         | north before making its way inland. Somewhat upstream of
         | Vancouver, at Hope, Highway 1 crosses the river and meets up
         | with Highway 7 to continue following the Fraser River due
         | north, while Highway 5 heads vaguely northeast along the
         | Coquihalla, and Highway 3 splits off from Highway 5 shortly
         | thereafter to continue primarily east near the border. Between
         | the two mountain ranges, the connections of roads is rather
         | more complicated, but either way, you're going to filter down
         | to the same bottlenecks when crossing one of the mountains.
         | 
         | And all of those roads I described crossing the Pacific Range?
         | Every single one of them spend substantial portions of its time
         | in a narrow river valley and is currently severed in several
         | places because of washouts. However many roads you want to
         | count it--they are _all_ cut right now.
        
         | deanCommie wrote:
         | It's actually worse than that - it's only Highway 1 and Highway
         | 99
         | 
         | Highway 1 splits into the #1, the #5 (The Coquihalla), and the
         | #3 after Hope, which is after Abbostsford.
         | 
         | https://www.google.com/maps/@49.4275117,-121.4567432,10.54z
        
         | ghaff wrote:
         | Vancouver is essentially surrounded by a combination of water,
         | mountains, and the United States (with more mountains). In
         | general, there aren't a lot of routes through mountain ranges.
        
         | Tiktaalik wrote:
         | Open up the google maps of BC and turn on satellite view and
         | you'll see why. The whole province is all mountain with the
         | only roads snaking through the few river valleys and mountain
         | passes.
         | 
         | Big province, but remarkably little actual habitable land.
        
           | int_19h wrote:
           | Better yet, switch to the "Terrain" layer, which specifically
           | shows elevation:
           | 
           | https://www.google.com/maps/@48.9495363,-122.5413925,8.33z/d.
           | ..
        
         | foofoo55 wrote:
         | Yes. Vancouver sits in a little triangle of land in the south-
         | west (bottom-left?) corner of Canada, completely surrounded by
         | mountains to the north and east. We heavily rely on the highway
         | south through the state of Washington.
        
           | dn3500 wrote:
           | Could you take the ferry to Prince Rupert and get out that
           | way?
        
             | cf100clunk wrote:
             | BC Ferries has umpteen travel advisories due to high seas
             | during this weather event, so don't count on their
             | schedule:
             | 
             | https://www.bcferries.com/
        
             | elihu wrote:
             | That's a really long route and the ferries don't carry that
             | many people compared to a road.
             | 
             | (I once took a ferry from Prince Rupert to Skidegate on the
             | Queen Charlotte islands and back. It was an 800 passenger
             | ferry, temporarily replacing a 300 passenger ferry I think
             | on the same route which was taken out of service for
             | maintenance. The ferry in question was the ill-fated Queen
             | of the North, which ran aground on a different route a few
             | years later and sank.)
             | 
             | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MV_Queen_of_the_North
        
               | Maursault wrote:
               | Re: MV Queen of the North, a 20 minute ferry ride is
               | thrilling. A couple of hours is too long. The QotN route
               | was 14 hours?! Terrifying ordinarily, then exponentially
               | so on its last voyage.
        
         | mikestew wrote:
         | I mean this with no snark at all: go look at a map of BC. For a
         | lot of that province, _three_ roads going in and out is luxury,
         | must be a big city or something. Go not terribly far north of
         | Vancouver, and for a lot of populated areas there is _the_
         | road.
        
       | dreamcompiler wrote:
       | I'd expect this to be a bigger problem for Edmonton and Calgary
       | than for Vancouver. The former cities now have no road access to
       | the port of Vancouver.
        
       | spullara wrote:
       | The title of the article is inaccurate and clickbait. You can
       | drive to the rest of Canada by going through the US, as is stated
       | in the article.
        
         | seryoiupfurds wrote:
         | If you had to go through Mexico to get out of San Diego it
         | would still be a really big deal, and would be commonly
         | described as "cut off from the rest of the US."
        
       | ortusdux wrote:
       | Forks WA is currently completely inaccessible by car. Extensive
       | flooding everywhere. All highways and roads are closed.
       | Connecting forest service roads have washed out.
        
         | seanmcdirmid wrote:
         | I5 around Bellingham was cut off yesterday night, and all the
         | highways that ran parallel to it have issues. Right now, south
         | bound lanes open only. So you can escape Vancouver, but you
         | can't get back in.
        
           | jjulius wrote:
           | >So you can escape Vancouver, but you can't get back in.
           | 
           | Yes you can.
           | 
           | >WSDOT said detours would happen on the northbound side at
           | exit 242, with drivers getting back on at North Lake Samish
           | Drive.
           | 
           | https://www.kiro7.com/news/local/i-5-near-bellingham-
           | closed-...
        
             | seanmcdirmid wrote:
             | Oh, that's better then.
        
         | qmarchi wrote:
         | Yeah, my fiancee's grandparents sent us pictures of the there
         | camp being completely flooded.
        
           | ortusdux wrote:
           | Forks is famous or its rain, but yesterday was the worst in
           | recent memory. Several rivers hit record flood levels.
           | 
           | It's pretty rough. A friend got stuck out there around 9AM
           | yesterday. He is use to closures and taking forest road
           | detours, but we checked with DOT and DNR and all routes were
           | closed. We tried to set him up with a hotel, but most in
           | Forks were flooded by noon. I've seen videos of people
           | boating down main street.
           | 
           | A friend has a AirBNB out there and the one grocery store in
           | town is on high ground, so luckily my stuck friend had a
           | comfortable night. We found a trail out, so he parked his
           | company truck at the head and is hiking the 4 miles out.
           | Another friend should be picking him up in a few minutes.
           | 
           | If their grandparents need any help, let me know and I'll see
           | what I can do.
        
       | dave_aiello wrote:
       | Lower Mainland Secessionists-- this is your moment!
        
       | beebs93 wrote:
       | One of my family members has been stuck just east of Hope,
       | British Columbia[1] for almost two days now. There is currently
       | no cell service, but luckily they have a Garmin inReach so we can
       | communicate via its SMS feature.
       | 
       | For anybody with friends/family in the area, the BC subreddit
       | megathread[2] on this is a good starting place to get information
       | on evacuations, power outage status, road closures, official
       | relevant Twitter accounts, etc.
       | 
       | 1: https://goo.gl/maps/CXcNEUmAx8gpF5CTA
       | 
       | 2:
       | https://www.reddit.com/r/britishcolumbia/comments/qubkc6/flo...
        
         | javajosh wrote:
         | That garmin is a cool toy, but pricey ($400 for the device plus
         | $50/mo for unlimited text service). What does your family
         | member do that they have one? It seems like the kind of thing a
         | park ranger would have, or that someone might rent before going
         | on a long hike in a remote area.
        
           | ghaff wrote:
           | I don't have one personally but if I did more solo hiking in
           | more remote areas, especially in the Western US I'd probably
           | break down and get one. Cell service isn't dependable and I'd
           | likely convince myself that it was cheap insurance in the
           | grand scheme of things.
           | 
           | Of course, people managed for a very long time without having
           | the ability to call for help or check in and they generally
           | were OK with that. (And calling for help doesn't mean that
           | Superman is going to swoop in and pick you up anyway.) But
           | they're probably a reasonable safety aid if you're somewhere
           | that doesn't have reliable cell service.
        
             | ashtonkem wrote:
             | People also died in the back woods a lot more than they do
             | now. There are tons of injuries that go from minor to fatal
             | if you don't have timely rescue. A rescue beacon or call
             | doesn't guarantee a good outcome, but it drastically
             | changes the odds.
        
               | ghaff wrote:
               | >People also died in the back woods a lot more than they
               | do now.
               | 
               | That certainly could be true although I suspect a lot of
               | people are also less prepared/careful today because they
               | assume they can just call for help. And then they end up
               | with a dead battery, no cell reception, or conditions are
               | just such that rescue is delayed.
               | 
               | That said, a cell phone probably should be on your "10
               | things to carry" list these days. And I could certainly
               | be convinced that an inReach-like things should be too if
               | you're regularly off by yourself in areas without a lot
               | of people.
        
               | ashtonkem wrote:
               | Also, more people are in the back woods these days for
               | recreational purposes rather than pure necessity, which
               | also confounds the numbers. The relationship between
               | safety gear and risk taking attitudes seems to be
               | relatively complicated, and none of the sources I've read
               | have managed to pin down whether or not safety equipment
               | reliably produced more risk taking behavior.
               | 
               | Still, if I was in the habit of going further afield than
               | your typical day hiker, or lived in a remote area, I
               | think a rescue beacon would be a minimum requirement. An
               | inReach gives you rescue functionality and GPS, so it's
               | kind of a win win.
               | 
               | The rumors of a satellite enabled iPhone might change
               | this calculus again. Time will tell on that one.
        
               | int_19h wrote:
               | Even for a typical day hikers these things can save
               | lives. It's surprisingly common for people to get lost a
               | couple hundred yards off the trail, and even remain close
               | to the trail even as they wander around all lost. This
               | can easily happen on a day hike.
        
               | emodendroket wrote:
               | Compared to when? It's not like hiking is some new fad.
        
               | ashtonkem wrote:
               | Certain recreational activities are in fact new as
               | hobbies, at least at scale. Skiing, mountaineering, and
               | camping were once things you did out of necessity, not
               | for funsies.
               | 
               | For example, our records for recreational skiing stretch
               | back basically 300 years. Mountaineering has been done
               | practically forever, but as a mass hobby it's also
               | basically 250 or so years old. The idea that you'd do it
               | for fun rather than as a spiritual quest or to catch a
               | lost sheep is a fairly new idea.
               | 
               | Hiking is a bit more debatable. Humans have walked on
               | local trails for practical and recreational purposes
               | forever. Some European trails are clearly very old, so
               | that's hardly new. But I think the idea of _backpacking_
               | deep into the woods for fun has exploded in popularity
               | over the past century, and certainly got a huge kick in
               | the pants with the creation of the national park system.
        
               | emodendroket wrote:
               | Well, whether we mean the past century or the basically
               | the entire existence of the United States, it's certainly
               | much older than the GPS devices we're talking about,
               | which was the sort of timeframe I had in mind when I said
               | it is not a "fad." If we mean a couple hundred years then
               | we could also call driving a car newfangled and faddish.
        
               | ghaff wrote:
               | Here is one set of stats showing significant growth in
               | hiking from 2006 through 2019:
               | https://www.statista.com/statistics/191240/participants-
               | in-h...
               | 
               | This is consistent with other data I've seen.
        
               | thaumasiotes wrote:
               | > But I think the idea of backpacking deep into the woods
               | for fun has exploded in popularity over the past century
               | 
               | Have you heard about Robin Hood? ;D
        
               | [deleted]
        
               | ghaff wrote:
               | Pre-COVID many outdoor recreational activities as
               | measured by stats like national park visits were up.
               | (Some others like skiing I believe were down.) But
               | without digging up a lot numbers, the parent's basic
               | point squares with my understanding.
        
           | birdyrooster wrote:
           | Backpacking, through-hiking, etc
        
           | prova_modena wrote:
           | Pricey, but priceless for someone who is spending even a
           | moderate amount of time enjoying the backcountry. In context,
           | a typical REI-equipped backpacker is spending $100+ on boots,
           | $200+ on a tent, $200+ on a pack, $100+ per piece of high
           | quality outerwear, not to mention hundreds or thousands more
           | on skis/bikes/climbing gear if they do more than just
           | hike/backpack. When you're laying out that amount of cash
           | just to go out and do your favorite activity, it makes sense
           | and is fairly common to spend an additional $400 for a
           | convenient portable distress/backcountry connectivity plan.
        
           | porkloin wrote:
           | I live in a very rural area of the US, so I probably have an
           | over-representative sample, but mostly folks I know who own
           | one (myself included) view it at as an essential piece of
           | backcountry safety equipment. If you spend 1 or 2 weekends
           | per month in areas without cell signal (even recreationally,
           | as is my case), it quickly becomes worthwhile even just as a
           | means of emergency communication for people to contact _you_,
           | not to mention the ability to call for rescue if you're
           | unfortunate enough to have an accident where you need to be
           | medivac'd.
        
             | fragmede wrote:
             | How many of those people have a PS5 ($400+, depending on
             | edition), PS4 ($400 at launch) or some flavor of Xbox ($400
             | or so, depending on edition). I have friends who own
             | multiple game consoles and don't consider it unrestrained
             | opulence that owning a Garmin Inreach supposedly
             | represents.
        
               | throaway46546 wrote:
               | >PS5 ($400+, depending on edition)
               | 
               | I wish.
        
           | scruple wrote:
           | I own one because I backpack and frequently go quite deep in
           | the back country (err, at least I used to before having
           | children, but I intend to get back out there once they're a
           | little bit older).
        
           | stevenwoo wrote:
           | There are several areas within 5-10 miles of Apple's
           | Cupertino HQ that have no cell service - the nearby mountains
           | lead to valleys where I assume it's not economical to install
           | cell towers.
        
             | ghaff wrote:
             | I was in both Napa and Point Reyes a couple weeks back and
             | the AT&T cell reception was pretty hit or miss. Heck, I'm
             | about 45 miles west of Boston and the cell reception at my
             | house is at least variable.
        
           | mikestew wrote:
           | _What does your family member do that they have one?_
           | 
           | Goes on a hike and realizes that a lot of BC doesn't have any
           | cell service?
           | 
           | I haven't used mine for an actual emergency, but it did come
           | in handy in Yukon with an irreparable motorcycle tire. I
           | mostly use it as a backcountry text message device to let the
           | spouse know I'm not dead, or just general chat if I have
           | messages left. Regardless, "long hike in a remote area"
           | defines even a lot of day hikes in WA state, let alone the
           | interior of BC. There probably isn't a month that goes by
           | that I don't grab mine for one remote adventure or another.
        
             | cf100clunk wrote:
             | There are still some of us who have CB radios (with all
             | their limitations acknowledged) in our vehicles for back
             | country emergency use, and I occasionally see mobile ham
             | radio operators. A Garmin inReach seems like it would be a
             | good addition.
        
               | Scoundreller wrote:
               | CBs are good for the forest service roads so you know
               | when logging trucks are coming or going.
        
               | cf100clunk wrote:
               | You'll need a special VHF radio for that kind of traffic
               | tracking on Forest Service Roads in BC, and there are
               | specific usage patterns you must follow:
               | 
               | https://www2.gov.bc.ca/gov/content/industry/natural-
               | resource...
               | 
               | A CB radio doesn't help much with that, but it is just
               | another means of possibly getting contact with others.
        
               | Scoundreller wrote:
               | Ahhh, I remember it being possible on one of the
               | Baofeng's that can do almost anything.
               | 
               | Transmitting may require licensing, but listening should
               | be fine.
        
               | vel0city wrote:
               | Citizen-Band "CB" is a pretty specific type of AM radio
               | limited to a number of defined channels around 27MHz.
               | 
               | Those Baofeng radios are VHF/UHF (140MHz/440MHz) FM
               | radios, not "CB". If you had a Baofeng, and your buddy
               | had a CB, there is no good way they would be able to
               | communicate. These radios can operate in a wide range of
               | frequencies with various levels of legality. But yeah in
               | the US and Canada its generally legal to receive a
               | transmission...other than maybe old cellular phones but
               | that's another complicated mess.
        
               | [deleted]
        
               | cf100clunk wrote:
               | I'm pretty sure the parent wasn't commenting on tracking
               | CB radio, just the FSR VHF traffic I mentioned.
        
               | vel0city wrote:
               | I think so as well, but it looks like they had their
               | terminology confused. They used the term CB originally,
               | then talked about using a Baofeng. I'm just pointing out
               | that CB is something very different from VHF FM. Many lay
               | people see a radio with a handmike and think "CB".
        
               | cf100clunk wrote:
               | That's an excellent point - using the channel maps at the
               | site I linked to above, there is nothing to stop someone
               | with a scanner keeping informed of FSR traffic.
               | 
               | Just one other point: on an FSR an average person's
               | general sense of traffic "right of way" is generally
               | wrong and can result in some terrible accidents far from
               | help. To wit: the bus crash involving UBC students
               | outside Bamfield.
        
               | soperj wrote:
               | Pretty sure that was UVic students.
        
               | cf100clunk wrote:
               | Yes, you are correct.
        
               | beebs93 wrote:
               | Agreed.
               | 
               | Said family member mentioned in the parent thread keeps a
               | handheld radio (I don't know the exact tech specs, sorry)
               | for such occasions. That said, they mostly use it to just
               | listen for any logging trucks calling out checkpoints so
               | they can avoid getting in their way when travelling to
               | their remote campsites.
               | 
               | Coupled with a Garmin inReach w/ backcountry maps
               | installed, it gives us peace of mind in case something
               | goes wrong out in the bush.
        
           | randomfool wrote:
           | They're super common now for backcountry hikers and trail
           | runners. The plans start at $15 a month on a per-month plan
           | (no lock in).
           | 
           | There has been speculation that Apple would build this into
           | their phones, which IMHO would be a killer feature. Imagine
           | having an emergency feature that could be used anywhere on
           | earth. How much would you pay per text? $5 per text message
           | would be an absolute bargain in many of these remote
           | locations.
        
             | shagie wrote:
             | > There has been speculation that Apple would build this
             | into their phones
             | 
             | I'm not sure how... the InReach (and similar products) are
             | a Iridium satellite communication system that requires a
             | bit more heft in the signal (up and down).
             | 
             | When you look at the iridium phones (
             | https://www.iridium.com/product-type/satellite-phones/ )
             | those aren't small things (look at the antennas).
             | 
             | Then you've got:
             | 
             | > Enhanced Battery Life Up to (4) hours of talk time, (30)
             | hours of standby
             | 
             | for a non-smart phone.
             | 
             | I'm not sure how Apple would be able to incorporate a "no
             | cell phone tower in sight" system... without also packing
             | on the rest of the iridium system and making a much more
             | bulky device.
        
               | nickvanw wrote:
               | There are a number of providers that have been purporting
               | to be on the edge of offering Satellite coverage to
               | existing cellphones:
               | 
               | - https://ast-science.com/spacemobile/
               | 
               | - https://lynk.world
               | 
               | The former even inked a partnership with AT&T and
               | Vodafone: https://www.lightreading.com/ossbss/vodafone-
               | atandt-sign-up-...
               | 
               | It looks like they've even successfully tested it:
               | https://techcrunch.com/2021/09/29/lynk-demos-global-
               | satellit...
               | 
               | This would likely be a very high-cost option, but it does
               | seem to be possible. The key is that these satellites are
               | much closer to earth than Iridium, I guess.
        
               | ghaff wrote:
               | When there was speculation before the consensus seemed to
               | be it was unlikely for technical reasons.
               | 
               | Also, while sure it would be nice if something were a
               | no/low-cost add-on to a regular smartphone, the average
               | consumer probably wouldn't pay much extra, much less an
               | incremental subscription fee. And there's something to be
               | said for a rugged, potentially safety-critical,
               | standalone device that's separate from your phone.
        
               | nradov wrote:
               | Garmin inReach devices are very small. They only support
               | messaging, not voice phone calls, so the antennas are
               | short and battery life is pretty good. It could be
               | completely possible to integrate that functionality into
               | a large smartphone.
        
           | Eric_WVGG wrote:
           | when you're stranded in the tundra and the garmin is your
           | only contact to civilization, it's the smartphone that's a
           | toy
        
           | nathancahill wrote:
           | You can buy them used for cheaper, and pay $15/mo when you
           | need it (backpacking trips, etc) and pause the service the
           | rest of the time. The preset messages are unlimited across
           | all plans.
        
           | beebs93 wrote:
           | They frequently go camping with their family in the interior
           | of BC so they always have one for emergencies. I agree they
           | can be pricey, but it obviously paid for itself just in this
           | situation alone :)
        
           | ashtonkem wrote:
           | You don't have to be particularly intense to find value in a
           | full fledged GPS. We just do a lot of day hikes and a few
           | overnighters, and the 64st ($300-400) has been immensely
           | valuable. Considering that the inreach eliminates the need
           | for a separate rescue beacon, that's a cost and weight
           | savings. If you're even more marginally intense than I, one
           | of these is less a toy and more a life saving necessity.
           | 
           | Dedicated GPS units are faster, more reliable, and easier to
           | keep going in the field than your phone. You'll never have
           | them display a blank square because you lost LTE and it
           | didn't buffer that map segment. A lot of them will also
           | record your hikes for overlay onto Google Earth later, which
           | is nice. I personally have a large number of the local hot
           | springs recorded into mine, which is very important when
           | they're off road and off trail.
        
             | Scoundreller wrote:
             | It's too bad google offline maps only supports driving
             | directions.
        
               | int_19h wrote:
               | For hiking specifically, OsmAnd is what you'd want
               | anyway:
               | 
               | https://osmand.net/
               | 
               | You can download as many offline maps as you want (the
               | entire US can fit quite easily on modern phones), you get
               | offline pathfinding, and offline maps have elevation
               | contour lines and hill shading. The maps themselves are
               | also much more detailed compared to Google or Apple when
               | it comes to hiking trails.
        
               | ashtonkem wrote:
               | Most of these smart phone apps are pretty bad at
               | providing even driving directions in the back country.
               | Plenty of times I've had either Apple or Google fail to
               | recognize a forest service road, which I presume is in a
               | freely available file somewhere, and tell me to park and
               | walk miles to the trailhead. I've learned the hard lesson
               | to have a backup plan just for navigating to the
               | trailhead, let alone once I'm on the trail.
        
               | ghaff wrote:
               | This gets back to whether the road in question is
               | something you should direct the average smartphone user
               | down given that they'll probably blindly follow the
               | instructions. In many cases, the answer is no. If they
               | know (or tink they know what they're doing), they can
               | make their own decisions.
               | 
               | I'd actually much rather a smartphone routing algorithm
               | err on the side of caution in this regard.
        
             | progman32 wrote:
             | Not saying dedicated units are not useful, but there are
             | local-only mapping applications for smartphones, too.
             | OsmAnd is a good example, it uses OpenStreetMap data which
             | can be downloaded to local storage (by region). It supports
             | local-only driving/walking/transit directions, too.
        
           | luggage_problem wrote:
           | I know a decent number of folks in the Washington
           | ski/climb/do-things-in-remote-areas scene who have em, though
           | more common is the type that doesn't let you sms and doesn't
           | have a monthly fee (basically a please help or I'm not
           | getting home button). That said most of my friends with
           | inreaches don't have the unlimited sms plan, and just budget
           | the limited number for check-ins.
        
             | int_19h wrote:
             | For pure emergency location beacons, there's an option that
             | does not require any monthly fees at all:
             | 
             | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Cospas-
             | Sarsat_Pr...
             | 
             | And yes, it's generally a good idea for anybody hiking in
             | areas without cell phone reception - even if it's not
             | particularly far out from populated areas! I live in North
             | Bend, WA, and it feels like almost every year there's at
             | least one hiker lost on one of the popular local trails.
             | Sometimes they get lucky:
             | 
             | https://www.kuow.org/stories/this-hiker-survived-9-days-
             | with...
             | 
             | https://fox11online.com/news/nation-world/you-go-from-
             | hope-t...
             | 
             | And sometimes they don't:
             | 
             | https://livingsnoqualmie.com/search-suspended-russian-
             | hiker-...
             | 
             | https://livingsnoqualmie.com/hiker-still-missing-in-
             | middle-f...
             | 
             | I mentally shudder every time I go hiking there, and see
             | all the people dressed in cotton clothing and wearing
             | street shoes (or even flip flops!) as they head towards the
             | trail from the trailhead parking lot. Maybe there's
             | something about well-maintained trails that promotes a
             | false sense of security? Like, it looks neat and well-
             | travelled, there's plenty of signage, so what could
             | possibly go wrong? And it mostly doesn't - but when it
             | does, it can get real bad real quick.
        
           | dylan604 wrote:
           | >What does your family member do that they have one?
           | 
           | They live in Canada, at least those parts of it that makes
           | this a necessity rather than a luxury.
        
         | emodendroket wrote:
         | The Reddit thread seems to be largely given over to speculation
         | about the complete collapse of society globally which is, in my
         | opinion, getting just a little bit carried away and anyway not
         | really informative.
        
           | deanCommie wrote:
           | I mean yes, but when your province experiences over a 4 month
           | period:
           | 
           | * Record heat wave * Record forest fires * Record rainfall *
           | Tornadoes for the first time in history * And now record
           | flooding
           | 
           | It's hard not to feel a little apocalyptic.
           | 
           | Especially while most of the people in charge and seemingly
           | 60% of the voters still want to hand-wave these away as one-
           | offs, and unusual, ignoring the trend or the density of
           | unusual/record event.
        
             | emodendroket wrote:
             | I think things can get a lot worse without portending "Mad
             | Max"-style scenarios.
        
           | beebs93 wrote:
           | Yeah, I noticed that a bit, too. I originally meant the
           | megathread post itself. I try not to read too many comments
           | in such threads on Reddit; regardless of the topic ;)
        
       | jcroll wrote:
       | .
        
         | bikesandcode wrote:
         | For that route, ultimately you'd need to take Highway 99
         | through Lillooet, which is closed between there and Pemberton.
         | 
         | Or cut down to Highway 1 in the Fraser Canyon. Which is closed.
         | As you noted, the two more convenient routes, highways 3 and 5
         | are closed as well.
         | 
         | And that's it for Canadian land routes into Vancouver. There
         | just aren't any additional routes through the mountains.
        
         | imadethis wrote:
         | Yes, this is addressed in the article. Highway 99 was closed
         | this morning.
        
         | [deleted]
        
       | boborhythm wrote:
       | Interestingly, there is a railroad line that goes north from
       | Vancouver, through Whistler and Pemberton, but takes a different
       | route than Highway 99 to get to Lillooet[1]. The highway (aka The
       | Duffey, as it passes Duffey Lake) gains and then loses something
       | like 1000m of elevation, whereas the railroad line is much
       | flatter and travels along Gates Lake, Anderson Lake, and Seton
       | Lake. There are dirt/gravel roads there too, but I'm not sure if
       | they are used in the winter.
       | 
       | The railroad route is not used much these days, partly because of
       | all the trains that fell into the lake due to how windy (edit:
       | that's windy as in lots of turns, not windy as in lots of air
       | blowing over it) the track is (e.g. [2]).
       | 
       | 1: https://www.openstreetmap.org/#map=10/50.5405/-122.6157
       | 
       | 2: https://www.trailtimes.ca/news/cn-freight-train-derails-
       | alon...
        
         | pomian wrote:
         | Some of that was closed due to huge forest fire, which also
         | caused land slides.
        
         | lepton wrote:
         | "tortuous" is the word you're wanting there. :)
        
           | [deleted]
        
         | tra3 wrote:
         | The Hurley and the Highline roads typically become snowmobile
         | only. I saw on Facebook somewhere that there was a slide on
         | highline and that a truck/trailer RV combo jackknifed in the
         | middle.
        
       | joemi wrote:
       | I wonder if this will affect filming in any serious way. Might be
       | too early to tell, but can anyone knowledgeable of the Vancouver
       | film industry comment?
        
       | jleyank wrote:
       | Port Roberts commandos strike. Canada should investigate which
       | Intelligence organs were funding their efforts...
       | 
       | This, of course, means that supplies of bread, milk and cat
       | litter have vanished amongst rioting.
        
         | jleyank wrote:
         | I admire the sense of geography and humour shown here. Yet
         | people prattle on about politics. Hackers smiled when I was
         | young.
        
       | foofoo55 wrote:
       | Railways to the east are also washed out. [1] And the farm
       | country in the cities of Abbotsford and Chilliwack to the east of
       | Vancouver, which supplies most of the local dairy & poultry, is
       | now either completely flooded or cut off. [2]
       | 
       | [1] https://www.radionl.com/2021/11/15/cn-cp-trains-out-of-
       | servi...
       | 
       | [2] https://www.abbynews.com/news/immediate-evacuation-order-
       | due...
        
         | cf100clunk wrote:
         | Princeton and Merritt are likewise in very dire circumstances.
        
       | lhorie wrote:
       | For just a bit of context/anecdata, I'm talking to my brother who
       | lives in Vancouver and he wasn't even aware this was a problem.
       | The road closure[0] on hwy 1 near Abbotsford/Chilliwack is a good
       | one hour drive away from Vancouver core[1]. So while it sounds
       | noteworthy for an entire city be technically flooded in, unless
       | you were driving to the boonies, you're probably not actually
       | impacted in any meaningful way.
       | 
       | He also mentioned the weather cleared since yesterday, so floods
       | should start to subside. You can follow the updates here[2]
       | 
       | [0] https://www.drivebc.ca/mobile/pub/events/id/DBC-35180.html
       | 
       | [1]
       | https://www.google.com/maps/dir/Vancouver,+BC,+Canada/Abbots...
       | 
       | [2] https://www.drivebc.ca/#listView
        
         | vmception wrote:
         | The floods arent the issue the highway washed away
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | csel wrote:
         | Son has a hockey tournament next week in Vernon, BC. Due to
         | road closure, Google Maps is sending me to Washington State and
         | back into Canada. Absolutely wild.
         | 
         | https://www.google.com/maps/dir/Surrey,+BC/Vernon,+BC/@48.86...
        
         | tehjoker wrote:
         | Doesn't this affect deliveries of needed supplies to the city?
         | I guess the port and railways are not impacted, but I would
         | think roads carry some significant cargo.
        
           | inasio wrote:
           | Some (not sure if all) railway tracks were also affected [0].
           | There are two tracks that go into Vancouver (CN and CP have
           | each their own I believe), not sure if both were affected.
           | Keep in mind that the train also works as a pipeline of sorts
           | for the Alberta oil, and a ton of coal comes from the eastern
           | BC border by train. And on that note, I heard speculation
           | that the actual pipelines may have also been affected.
           | 
           | https://twitter.com/TranBC/status/1460391772304064517?ref_sr.
           | ..
        
         | rsync wrote:
         | "So while it sounds noteworthy for an entire city be
         | technically flooded in, unless you were driving to the boonies,
         | you're probably not actually impacted in any meaningful way."
         | 
         | Where do truck shipments come into Vancouver from ?
         | 
         | Is it all through the US/CA border ?
        
           | cbhl wrote:
           | Isn't Vancouver a port city? I imagine there'd be more truck
           | shipments out, eastwards towards the rest of Canada.
        
             | arcticbull wrote:
             | They should be able to continue, albeit delayed, via the
             | US.
             | 
             | Should be possible to head south into Washington State and
             | re-enter Canada at Oroville-Osoyoos.
        
               | rrix2 wrote:
               | sure, they just have to hope the north cascades highway
               | is open when the snow-levels are already lowering from
               | these storms. Usually that highway is closed during the
               | winter season
        
           | lhorie wrote:
           | I wouldn't worry about shipments _into_ town. Suez was out
           | for like a week and the world managed more or less just fine.
           | LA port is backlogged to the wazoo but nobody is starving
           | because of it. My understanding is that the Vancouver
           | situation is only 1-2 days old so far, so there 's probably
           | not that much reason for alarm unless damage to every single
           | artery turn out to be serious. Worst comes to worst, the US
           | road is still open.
        
             | soperj wrote:
             | There's already massive waits at the port of Vancouver.
             | Some stuff is taking a month just to be unloaded from ships
             | waiting, and that was before this.
        
         | jacquesm wrote:
         | "The boonies", does that include Calgary? There is quite a bit
         | of road traffic between Vancouver and Calgary via Kamloops and
         | Banff. Or did you mean just West of the Rockies?
        
           | lhorie wrote:
           | Sorry, "boonies" might have been a bit of a callous choice of
           | words. Reading more about it, it sounds like the folks at
           | Abbotsford, Hope and surrounding areas are having a pretty
           | lousy time right now.
        
             | jacquesm wrote:
             | To me the 'boonies' in Canada is west of Timmins, East of
             | Wawa and North of Desbarats in Ontario, and anything North
             | of Kamloops in BC. The roads in BC are very critical
             | infrastructure, there aren't that many of them to begin
             | with and there are a lot of choke points on the downslopes
             | of mountain ranges where you have to pass through,
             | unfortunately it looks as though that's where the road
             | outages are.
             | 
             | Canada is an amazing country scenery wise, but it is also a
             | very thin veneer of civilization on top of a very rugged
             | countryside and it doesn't take much to turn it from
             | workable into unconnected islands overnight. Let's hope
             | that they manage to keep the power running and some way to
             | keep those communities supplied because with winter on the
             | way that can get ugly really quickly.
             | 
             | Canadians are usually pretty self sufficient but without
             | roads I'm not sure how that would work.
        
             | iainctduncan wrote:
             | the whole post was callous frankly
        
           | brailsafe wrote:
           | Heh, I think they meant everywhere between Vancouver and
           | Toronto
        
         | iainctduncan wrote:
         | This is complete bullshit. EVERYONE is affected. Honestly, just
         | read the BC news. If they think they aren't affected, then they
         | don't understand BC supply chains and haven't noticed... yet.
        
           | curmudgeon22 wrote:
           | I'm in Burnaby. It was really rainy and windy for a couple
           | days, but I haven't been meaningfully impacted so far.
           | 
           | For sure it was a major storm with some major impacts, but I
           | think most people in the lower mainland weren't severely
           | impacted.
        
             | cf100clunk wrote:
             | If you mean for just today for someone in a less-impacted
             | area of the Lower Mainland, that's an acceptable if
             | minimalist answer, but saying "most people" is very
             | problematic in the light of a huge amount of evidence from
             | primary sources.
        
             | iainctduncan wrote:
             | I guess they haven't read yet on how damaged the supply
             | chain is going to be then. This is not "we'll fix it up in
             | a few weeks" road damage, it's more like major shipping
             | roads in BC are going to be affected for through the worst
             | of the winter here.
        
               | lhorie wrote:
               | To be fair, I just found out about this literally from
               | the link at the top of this page, a couple of hours ago.
               | Not exactly enough time to become an expert in supply
               | chain logistics in a province I don't even live in.
               | 
               | I'm reading now that there's already some stress due to
               | displacements from the Lytton fire earlier this year, and
               | displacements from Abbotsford, Merritt, etc are not gonna
               | help the situation. I'm still trying to piece together
               | the wider scope of the incident and don't yet have a good
               | sense of what the overall damage looks like (though it
               | increasingly looks like it isn't merely "a few key
               | bridges happened to have flooded, it'll be fine once the
               | water recedes" and it's more like "there are several
               | landslides blocking roads along the route to Calgary and
               | we're gonna be scrambling to staff the clean up efforts
               | in time for winter").
               | 
               | On the one hand, you just need enough room for a truck to
               | pass through, dirt road carved by a tractor as it might
               | be, in order to establish a supply line. On the other
               | hand, given that some communities barely only ever had
               | that in the first place, I imagine many might need to
               | figure out plan B arrangements.
        
               | iainctduncan wrote:
               | Look, it's not "roads blocked". We're not talking "move
               | the dirt and it'll be ok". The roads are GONE.
               | 
               | Bridges and huge sections of the most important highways
               | are now rubble floating down rivers with _nothing there
               | anymore_. This is in some of the most difficult terrain
               | to rebuild in that you could have. People who know what
               | they are talking about are saying we are short highways
               | through the winter.
               | 
               | Here's some chopper footage:
               | https://twitter.com/RobinMonks/status/1460690606410194949
               | 
               | City folks who think this was just some rain are nothing
               | but evidence of how disconnected city people can become
               | from the infrastructure on which they depend.
        
               | lhorie wrote:
               | Oh wow, that's crazy. Thanks for sharing that.
        
         | pomian wrote:
         | If you live in Vancouver and are staying there it is not an
         | issue. But there is an amazing huge scale issue of access to
         | the interior of British Columbia. 2 out of 3 highways from
         | Alberta are closed. That means you have to drive either an ~
         | extra 500 miles north, or south, to travel 50-100 miles west or
         | east. There is no way to travel across a whole region of a huge
         | country. Similar to closing all east west highways in southern
         | California, from the Mexico border to lake Tahoe. Sure , you
         | can drive down to Mexico, across to Tijuana, and back up.
        
         | skeeter2020 wrote:
         | The big issue is that the port in Vancouver is now essentially
         | an island. Rail is impacted by this as well.
        
           | Scoundreller wrote:
           | The CP mainline that washed out will take a while to fix, but
           | the other mainline, CN, doesn't seem to have taken any
           | serious damage.
           | 
           | They'll definitely have some cleanup somewhere, but that
           | happens after every storm.
           | 
           | I _hope_ the two have some mutual aid agreement to bypass
           | over each others tracks.
        
             | seryoiupfurds wrote:
             | As far as I understand it, they already share their tracks
             | in routine service, using one westbound and the other
             | eastbound.
             | 
             | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Double-
             | track_railway#Direction...
             | 
             | > A similar example exists in the Fraser Canyon in British
             | Columbia, Canadian National and Canadian Pacific each own a
             | single track line - often on either side of the river. The
             | companies have a joint arrangement where they share
             | resources and operate the canyon as a double track line
             | between meeting points near Mission and Ashcroft.[22]
        
               | Scoundreller wrote:
               | "Competitors" sharing networks is such a Canadian
               | tradition.
               | 
               | Just like 2 of our 3 big cellular companies (Bell and
               | Telus) sharing a single network.
        
               | version_five wrote:
               | I'm guessing its your point, but to spell it out, canada
               | has oligopolies or monopolies, it doesnt have competitors
               | at least in telecom and banking. From what I understand
               | (like the recent Kansas? railway acquisition) CN and CP
               | may actually be more in competition than some other
               | industries. There is some complexity because part of the
               | tradeoff for being granted oligo/monopoly status is the
               | requirement to allow others on their network (e.g. for
               | telco so maybe also for rail - I know they have to let
               | Via, even if it's on a low priority basis). But overall,
               | the business environment in canada is much closer to some
               | kind of aristocracy or feudal system than an actual
               | competitive landscape. Maybe that's true everywhere and
               | just not as easy to see.
        
             | [deleted]
        
           | arcticbull wrote:
           | It's essentially a peninsula, it still has road and rail
           | links to Washington State.
        
             | adrianpike wrote:
             | Northbound I5 is flooded in Washington, however, so still
             | not a great route for the next day or so:
             | https://twitter.com/wspd7pio/status/1460623860944932864
        
             | bialpio wrote:
             | It's effectively become a Canadian version of Port Roberts.
             | https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Point_Roberts,_Washington
        
               | iso1631 wrote:
               | Except Point Roberts (not Port) is just a residential
               | area that isn't self sufficient in any way, and doesn't
               | have thousands of containers arriving for shipping inland
        
               | bialpio wrote:
               | Sigh, brain lag. At least the wiki link I pasted was
               | correct.
               | 
               | Nothing to add to your point about self-sufficiency, my
               | intent was to draw parallels to the comment I was
               | responding to. ("It's [Vancouver] essentially a
               | peninsula, it still has road and rail links to Washington
               | State." <=> "It's [Point Roberts] a peninsula, it still
               | has road links to British Columbia.").
        
         | time_to_smile wrote:
         | You could just as easily infer from this anecdata that people
         | that live in cities tend to be very insulated from the
         | infrastructure and larger support systems required to maintain
         | their way of life...
         | 
         | ...but Everything is Fine is an equally strong conclusion.
        
         | zaptheimpaler wrote:
         | I live in Vancouver and had no idea until a friend in another
         | country saw the news and asked me about it. Not to say people
         | elsewhere in BC weren't impacted (one town had to evacuate) but
         | the media is not painting an accurate picture.
        
           | lhorie wrote:
           | Yeah, the evacuation order in Abbotsford[0] seems like the
           | real news to me.
           | 
           | [0] https://www.abbotsford.ca/alerts/evacuation-order-and-
           | alerts...
        
             | soperj wrote:
             | Merritt seemed big as well.
        
           | cf100clunk wrote:
           | Perhaps the picture being painted by the media is not being
           | accurately assimilated by you? This is real, and magnitude of
           | the circumstances is dire.
        
             | arcticbull wrote:
             | Dire in what way? Vancouver still has the YVR airport, a
             | seaport, ferries, a downtown float plane airport and both
             | road and rail access to the US. There will be some impact
             | to prices, I imagine, while the road and rail links to the
             | rest of Canada are rebuilt.
        
               | cf100clunk wrote:
               | Dire for Merritt (evacuated), Princeton (under water),
               | Hope (all highways closed or curtailed), Abbotsford
               | (under water), Chilliwack (under water), Fernie (no
               | highway access) and a host of other places on the
               | mainland and on the Island that are vital transport,
               | agricultural, forestry, tourism, and mining centres. You
               | mentioned prices, so scale it up to international
               | economics level.
        
               | klyrs wrote:
               | If I had a nickel for every time folks have suggested
               | moving out to the country as a solution to the housing
               | crisis...
        
               | cf100clunk wrote:
               | He he, and if I had 4 million nickels I _might_ be able
               | to afford a small home in Metro Vancouver.
               | 
               | [EDIT] see reply - should say 40 million but what the
               | heck, I ruined the joke.
        
               | ant6n wrote:
               | You _might_ be able to afford a small home for 200K?? I
               | thought Vancouver was much more expensive than that. Or
               | do you mean only the down payment.
        
               | arcticbull wrote:
               | Did someone suggest that?
        
               | cf100clunk wrote:
               | "In the wake of the extreme weather events that continue
               | to devastate First Nations across BC, the First Nations
               | Leadership Council (FNLC) calls on the Provincial
               | government to declare an indefinite State of Emergency in
               | BC, effective immediately."
               | 
               | https://www.bcafn.ca/news/fnlc-calls-state-emergency-due-
               | unp...
        
               | nitrogen wrote:
               | I'm totally unfamiliar with the geography there; are
               | peripheral cities and towns around Vancouver as
               | unaffected as Vancouver itself? I can imagine it
               | happening in some places I've lived, where the central
               | city is humming along just fine and everyone inside the
               | city is blind to the 50% of the population around the
               | city that just got stranded and cut off from supplies.
        
               | singingboyo wrote:
               | Depends what you consider peripheral. The places within a
               | couple hours big enough to notice as you drive through
               | are basically Lions Bay/Squamish going north, Maple
               | Ridge/Mission on the 7, and Abbotsford/Chillwack/Hope on
               | highway 1 out the Valley.
               | 
               | Chilliwack and Hope might be cut off, though I think it's
               | possible to get there via minor roads/unusual routes.
               | Abbotsford is partly flooded, but areas that aren't
               | should be accessible. Lions Bay/Squamish and Maple
               | Ridge/Mission are fine, as far as I know.
               | 
               | So if a 1-2 hour drive is the limit, then parts of
               | Abbotsford/Chilliwack/Hope are pretty miserable right
               | now, but it should be fairly localised.
               | 
               | On the other hand, you can argue that most of Southern BC
               | is "peripheral" to Vancouver, despite parts being 4-5 or
               | more hours away. Those parts will have more issues, since
               | you start getting into places where the only connections
               | are (were) the highways that flooded and washed out.
        
               | mmartinson wrote:
               | More or less. Greater Vancouver suburbs largely
               | unaffected. Farther out peripherals (Abbotsford, Hope)
               | badly flooded. All regional towns and cities beyond those
               | cut off.
        
             | [deleted]
        
             | suetoniusp wrote:
             | Perhaps the picture being painted by the media is not an
             | accurate representation of reality. Get a grip man
        
               | cf100clunk wrote:
               | The parent comment to mine specifically mentioned media
               | coverage. So, bearing in mind that there are states of
               | emergency declared throughout the Province Of British
               | Columbia as a direct consequence of this atmospheric
               | event, there is plenty of objective primary source
               | material available to anyone from those authorities
               | should a person decline to believe media reportage.
        
               | vkou wrote:
               | The picture painted by the media is a pretty accurate
               | representation of reality. This recent spat of weather
               | has been pretty horrifying for a lot of people in the
               | valley. Mudslides, power outages, flooding. My parents
               | have been dealing with it for the past few days in their
               | homestead out by Chilliwack, and it's not been great.
               | 
               | I understand that someone WFH in their swanky Kits
               | apartments isn't particularly impacted by any of this,
               | but there does exist a BC outside of Vancouver.
        
         | amatecha wrote:
         | I live in Vancouver - my coworkers and family were very aware
         | of this, watching footage online and exclaiming at the brutal
         | nature of the weather and landslides we experienced yesterday.
         | Never seen this many roads closed in BC in my nearly 4 decades
         | living here.
        
           | iammisc wrote:
           | I'm not sure about BC, but coastal cities (not the big
           | ones... the little ones) on the Pacific coast of the states
           | regularly get 'stranded'. Honestly, as usual, the media
           | overplays everything. The fact is that Vancouver and most
           | major coastal cities are not going to be super-affected. The
           | truth is that -- based on current import patterns -- the rest
           | of the country is more likely to face shortages than any West
           | Coast city where all the freight comes in.
        
           | cronix wrote:
           | The whole upper pacific coastline is experiencing it. There
           | is a lot of flooding along the Oregon coast as well with
           | cars/trailers floating away and evacuations. Intense rains
           | for days at a time. I mean we get a lot of rain here, but
           | this has been pretty crazy and constant.
        
             | AutumnCurtain wrote:
             | Let's hope it migrates further south and relieves some of
             | the California drought. Any meteorologists have a sense of
             | the weather patterns at play here?
        
               | cbsks wrote:
               | According to this meteorologist "Drier-than-average
               | winter still most likely outcome for most of California"
               | https://weatherwest.com/archives/11748
        
               | lhorie wrote:
               | Oh, the atmospheric river did hit California, and pretty
               | hard in some places. Last month was the wettest October
               | on record here in San Francisco. The area around Dixie
               | (where there was a big fire earlier this year) saw
               | landslides.
               | 
               | According to a podcast I listened to, this pattern might
               | actually be bad because alternating cycles of extreme
               | rain and extreme dryness means more vegetation growth
               | during the wet months which in turn means more fuel to
               | burn during the dry months.
        
               | AutumnCurtain wrote:
               | The loss of established growth hurts in the rainy season
               | too as landslides worsen. In our local San Bernardino
               | mountains here burn patches quickly turn to land or
               | mudslides.
        
               | waiseristy wrote:
               | Typically it's snowpack that relieves drought. All
               | torrential rain does is remove topsoil and blow out
               | bridges
        
               | mrtnmcc wrote:
               | It looks like we will be in another La Nina year, which
               | means wetter northwest and drier southwest..
               | unfortunately.
               | 
               | https://www.nytimes.com/2021/11/16/us/la-nina-california-
               | dro...
        
         | skrebbel wrote:
         | I'm surprised there's no shortages yet because trucks can't get
         | to the city. Or does Vancouver import most non-regional goods
         | from the US (and not the rest of Canada) anyway?
        
           | cf100clunk wrote:
           | The BC Milk Marketing Board has told many of its producers to
           | begin destroying their output until further notice since
           | there is no means of transporting it:
           | 
           | https://bcmilk.com/notice-to-producers-flood-conditions-
           | and-...
           | 
           | Vancouver's surrounding agricultural areas, lush as they are,
           | will now be almost out of commission for an indefinite length
           | of time.
        
             | kazinator wrote:
             | Dump, dump! Just whatever you don't sell 4 l of organic
             | milk to a local for five bucks; they will get used to it.
        
               | walshemj wrote:
               | You'd presumably need the herd to be certified to sell
               | raw milk like that.
               | 
               | The other option is turn it into cheese
        
           | justsid wrote:
           | The shortage is the other way. The rest of BC gets most of
           | its produce from the lower mainland. I live in Kelowna (funny
           | to see a local news site on here), and our stores have
           | basically no produce because we can't get anything from the
           | lower mainland. Fun times.
        
             | cf100clunk wrote:
             | Conversely, the outward flow of Okanagan wine products will
             | be sharply affected. For example, the market for Okanagan
             | ice wine in Asia is huge. Also, when the Lower Mainland
             | growing season is done, the produce shipped from Chile and
             | Peru comes into Vancouver's ports and goes out across
             | western Canada and the North.
        
               | CydeWeys wrote:
               | At least ice wine is shelf stable for years, right? It's
               | not like it's gonna go bad; it'll just be a little bit of
               | a delay until it can be sold.
        
           | bobthepanda wrote:
           | the Trans Canada Highway in some parts is an undivided 2-lane
           | road, so it wouldn't be surprising for freight to choose to
           | take something like I-90 instead, though you would have to go
           | through border checks.
        
             | Scoundreller wrote:
             | Anything going to southern Ontario or Quebec would already
             | be going through the US if it could because it's faster,
             | better weather and cheaper gas. The only stuff that wasn't
             | was stuff that couldn't (can't/won't do the paperwork).
             | Customs bonding and inspections can be a real pain.
             | 
             | Canada Post is going to be a real mess though. They either
             | fly or truck overland domestically.
             | 
             | I don't think they do any rail.
        
             | cf100clunk wrote:
             | The Trans Canada Highway from Kamloops to Hope was largely
             | superceded as a trucking route by the more capacious and
             | direct Coquihalla Highway after 1986. Now the Coquihalla is
             | in dire condition.
        
           | ars wrote:
           | It has an airport, a ferry terminal, and a port with a
           | railroad. I suspect trucks are not the main way supplies are
           | delivered.
        
             | cf100clunk wrote:
             | BC Ferries has a multitude of travel advisories in effect
             | due to the high seas and winds, so reliability is a
             | concern. Vancouver has 2 ferry terminals, and both are
             | subject to the conditions.
        
           | lhorie wrote:
           | Keep in mind that Vancouver is a port city, and the road
           | closures did not affect roads to the US so for the vast
           | majority of the people in the city, the impact is likely
           | minimum. I'd be more worried about disruptions for
           | municipalities like Hope, which are only connected to
           | Vancouver by a handful of roads (the next major hub in the
           | other direction would be Calgary, which is... well, pretty
           | far away).
        
             | fragmede wrote:
             | _> road closures did not affect roads to the US_
             | 
             | The storm that hit which caused the flooding which closed
             | the roads also hit the Vancouver-adjacent parts of the US,
             | so some of those are closed as well.
        
           | Tiktaalik wrote:
           | Gas comes through pipeline from refineries in Washington, so
           | that should be largely unaffected.
           | 
           | Lots of produce does come from the Fraser Valley which is
           | impacted, but also North/South links to the USA (ie. we get
           | heaps of produce from California).
           | 
           | I assume there's a fair amount of food that is delivered from
           | the port, as a lot of food packaging warehouses are near the
           | port.
           | 
           | Most trade in Canada is North/South aligned. Tbh the
           | east/west orientation of the country doesn't make a lotta
           | sense lol.
        
             | bialpio wrote:
             | > we get heaps of produce from California
             | 
             | Are the prices in line with what those products would cost
             | in the US (e.g. WA state)? I was under the impression that
             | the prices in BC were lower, so now I'm wondering if the
             | price adjustment to account for local markets is
             | significant or not, or if I misremembered completely.
        
               | vkou wrote:
               | Prices aren't very different than WA state for most
               | goods, but that's because BC, just like WA, grows a fair
               | amount of food in the interior.
               | 
               | Much of its out-of-season produce comes from California,
               | but that's the case in WA, as well.
               | 
               | Things like cheese are very expensive in BC, but that's
               | due to Canada's dairy tax situation.
        
               | Tiktaalik wrote:
               | I feel like the in season (from Fraser Valley) vs not in
               | season (california or mexico) produce price is only like
               | maybe a +$1-2 price modifier on things?
               | 
               | I don't look too closely at my grocery bill, so I'm
               | probably not the most helpful person to ask.
               | 
               | I assume all the food is cheaper in the USA than Canada.
        
               | frenchyatwork wrote:
               | My impression are the prices are pretty similar with
               | exception to dairy, where Canada has more stringent
               | regulations and therefore prices are slightly higher.
        
               | willyt wrote:
               | Last time I was in New York was a good few years ago, but
               | I was very surprised how much more expensive supermarket
               | food was than in the UK, like 3x more. In a huge country
               | with lots of farmland like the US with less stringent
               | food regulations in theory food should be cheaper so I'm
               | curious as to what causes this price difference.
        
               | ciabattabread wrote:
               | New York as in New York City? Everything needs to be
               | trucked in and out and there are toll bridges everywhere.
               | Go to the suburbs and food is cheaper. Go further and
               | it's way cheaper.
        
             | soperj wrote:
             | No it doesn't. Vast majority of the gas is through Trans
             | Mountain from Alberta. Also, more than half of the oil that
             | gets refined in Washington comes from an arm of the Trans-
             | mountain pipeline, so also Alberta. 100% of the fuel used
             | at the Vancouver airport also comes through trans-mountain.
        
           | cf100clunk wrote:
           | Vancouver is one of Canada's major seaports and air transport
           | hubs, so there's that. Still, road, rail, and ferry
           | disruption is extremely troublesome.
        
             | soperj wrote:
             | It's the biggest coal port in North America, so that will
             | likely be disrupted for a while here.
        
           | [deleted]
        
         | ryanisnan wrote:
         | As an anecdote, I live significantly East of Vancouver, but
         | most of our goods come from the port of Vancouver. Things are
         | going to get really interesting, as these roads will take a
         | while to be repaired.
        
         | JPKab wrote:
         | Wait a minute now:
         | 
         | I've been to Vancouver before, but I"m completely ignorant
         | about the supply chain there.
         | 
         | We're talking about a metropolis of 2.5 million people. What's
         | the impact on food supplies, fuel, etc? Very curious. Is it
         | primarily coming up from the US???
        
         | kazinator wrote:
         | Oh your brother will feel the pain when the Whole Foods on
         | Cambie runs out of those cheap organic bananas from northern
         | Alberta.
        
         | woah wrote:
         | Most of the population of Canada is within miles of the US
         | border. For any given city, connection to the US is probably
         | much more important than connections to other parts of Canada.
        
       | hourislate wrote:
       | >The only way to drive between the coast and the rest of Canada
       | at this time is through the United States. Residents would need a
       | COVID-19 test to re-enter Canada
       | 
       | The Canadian Federal Gov (AKA Trudeau/Tam) are so fucking stupid
       | requiring Canadians who are vaccinated to get a COVID test (3
       | days before, like it helps) before _driving into Canada_. Looks
       | good on Tam the dumb shit. What a Kakistocracy.
        
       | twoheadedboy wrote:
       | This reminds me of that one south park episode:
       | 
       | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9W1tWRMoiAI&t=152s
        
       | plow-tycoon wrote:
       | This happens in the prairies from time to time. Last year I got
       | stuck in a Blizzard on my way to Winnipeg. All highways in the
       | southern province shut down for a bit. We got stuck in a gully in
       | the car until a snowplow came and saved us.
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | theandrewbailey wrote:
       | I watched a video series of a road trip from Victoria to
       | somewhere in Yukon.[0] After getting to the mainland and past the
       | Vancouver metro area, the quality of roads is striking. The
       | further north they went, the more nothing they saw.
       | 
       | [0]
       | https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLV_qemO0oath2Wpt7-8jQ...
        
         | myohmy wrote:
         | I've driven that trip many, many times. Its a wonderful drive
         | if you like peace and quiet.
         | 
         | Although as my cousin put it, all he saw was "A tree, a rock, a
         | mountain, a river, and a bear."
        
       | InTheArena wrote:
       | Quick! Invade and size Vancouver while no one is paying
       | attention.
        
       | Kye wrote:
       | Possibly useless comparison with a similar infrastructure
       | failure: a section of I-85 on the way between the Atlanta
       | perimeter and where a lot of people commute from caught on fire
       | and collapsed. It took a little over a month to repair. That's
       | with other worse but usable alternate routes, so maybe it'll go
       | faster here.
        
       | huhtenberg wrote:
       | You can still go around, through the US.
        
         | duck wrote:
         | It might have just opened, but I5 was closed overnight as well
         | south of Bellingham.
        
           | bandrade wrote:
           | Both directions are reopened as of about 9am PST.
        
         | blondie9x wrote:
         | This is why the border needs to remain open at all times. We
         | need vital traffic to continue flowing smoothly.
        
         | Mikeb85 wrote:
         | Not without a Covid test, no matter your vaccination status...
        
           | ironmagma wrote:
           | And you can't drive without a driving test.
        
             | Mikeb85 wrote:
             | Terrible analogy. You're not required to take a road test
             | every 48 hours to continue driving.
             | 
             | Edit - might be 72 hours. Regardless... I've done a road
             | test once in my life...
        
               | ironmagma wrote:
               | I drive quite a lot and haven't been required to take a
               | Covid test after several years of driving during Covid.
               | Bottom line: if you're crossing an international border,
               | you're gonna have to do some stuff.
        
               | Mikeb85 wrote:
               | Whooosh...
        
               | brewdad wrote:
               | If you are so hung about about taking a COVID test, I'm
               | sure there is a 14 day quarantine option available to
               | you.
        
               | Mikeb85 wrote:
               | I'm double vaxxed. I can enter the EU without a test. I
               | can enter the US without a test. I can get an EU Green
               | Pass without a test.
               | 
               | So why is Canada's policy such? They REQUIRE proof of
               | vaccination to enter, AND a test? Why?
               | 
               | Edit - and yes I'm hung up on this. I don't want to pay
               | $200+ dollars for a test I don't need. I got Covid in
               | wave 1 before the first lockdown, I've done everything
               | asked of us; masked, locked down, had to shut down
               | multiple businesses, got vaccinated as soon as it was
               | available to me, and they still want to make me take a
               | useless test?
               | 
               | I can't decide what's worse; our mediocre government or
               | the fact any citizens at all support this theatre...
        
               | ghaff wrote:
               | You can't fly into the US without a test, even as a US
               | citizen and even if you're fully vaccinated.
        
               | Mikeb85 wrote:
               | You can drive through the US without a test.
        
           | SkittyDog wrote:
           | Vaccinated people can still catch, carry, and communicate
           | COVID to others... and if you got vaccinated before the
           | summer, your antibody levels are probably not as high as you
           | think. Vaccination is not a binary thing, in terms of how it
           | actually works.
           | 
           | If an unvaccinated person catches COVID from you, it doesn't
           | matter whether or not you (the carrier) were vaccinated...
           | The virus that ravages and possibly kills your subsequent
           | victim is just as dangerous to the unvaccinated.
        
             | Mikeb85 wrote:
             | Yes, definitely going to catch Covid in your car, driving
             | through the US to get around the flooded out highways...
        
           | helloworld11 wrote:
           | This has all just turned into a remarkable amount of paranoid
           | compliance idiocy. So, mandated vaccines but then the same
           | shit as before requiring tests, masks and so forth despite a
           | person having coverage with vaccines so supposedly wonderful
           | that they are now being mandated through draconian methods
           | and with zero liability for their makers. If the vaccines (as
           | evidence seems to show) reduce the risk of COVID harm to
           | something comparable to the seasonal flu, then why so much
           | nonsense? Or will be soon all be forced to vaccinate for
           | numerous other infectious illnesses that we somehow managed
           | to live with for decades without absurd problems.
           | 
           | What we see here is in many ways a biohazard version of the
           | post 9/11 paranoia security theater that persists to this
           | day.
        
             | macinjosh wrote:
             | You are 100% correct. Our leaders have no incentive to
             | treat this crisis in a calm, reasonable way and that has
             | led to vastly over-reaching interventions in people's lives
             | no matter how well meaning the intentions are.
        
             | jjgreen wrote:
             | Take off your shoes and put on this mask, has a nice
             | symmetry don't you think?
        
             | tdeck wrote:
             | You seem to not have noticed that there's a new variant of
             | the SARS-Cov2 virus that's much more contagious than the
             | previous variant, and spreads easily among vaccinated
             | people. Sure, the vaccine makes you much less likely to
             | die, but that doesn't mean you can't a) spread the disease
             | to others and b) suffer long-term neurological symptoms. So
             | that's why we still have other measures to control the
             | spread like wearing masks and testing before being in
             | certain settings.
             | 
             | At the same time, it's not clear that the border is a
             | particularly meaningful control at this point, since those
             | variants are endemic on both sides of that border.
        
           | exyi wrote:
           | The test is still cheaper than the car. So probably not a big
           | issue
        
           | BoorishBears wrote:
           | Not a big deal compared to actually being cut off with the
           | current pressure on basic necessities.
        
             | Mikeb85 wrote:
             | Lots of people commute daily for work, in large part
             | because Vancouver is no unaffordable. It's a massive
             | headache, and that's why it's such big news.
             | 
             | Taking a PCR test every 2 days just to be able to get
             | to/from work is ridiculous. Especially since only one side
             | is requiring it.
        
             | [deleted]
        
           | walrus01 wrote:
           | You don't need a covid19 test now to drive into the USA. You
           | do need to be fully vaccinated and to declare you have no
           | symptoms. This is new with the border re-opening for non
           | essential travel just about a week ago.
           | 
           | You do need a covid19 test (quick antigen test is OK) to fly
           | from Canada to the US.
           | 
           | You do need a PCR covid19 test taken within the past 72 hours
           | to re-enter canada by land or air, per CBSA requirements.
        
             | Mikeb85 wrote:
             | Yes, I know. Only Canada is requiring it. Nothing you said
             | here refutes my statement. I'm talking about driving from
             | Vancouver to another part of Canada. Because of the content
             | of the article. To commute via the US, a test is required
             | (because of Canada's current policy).
        
               | ygjb wrote:
               | Clearly you don't know folks working in the industry;
               | Trade and Transportation drivers have been and are exempt
               | from testing requirements. My brother has been driving to
               | and from the area around Winnipeg through North and South
               | Dakota as a truck driver during the entire pandemic, and
               | was vaccinated early by the US. (also, non-anecdotal
               | source -> https://travel.gc.ca/travel-covid/travel-
               | restrictions/exempt... )
        
               | Mikeb85 wrote:
               | And what does that have to do with anyone who doesn't fit
               | into that one category?
        
               | ygjb wrote:
               | The overall tone of the thread is about logistics in a
               | port city that is the main port of entry to Canada.
               | Individually, the testing requirements are very
               | disruptive, but it's one less issue that may have
               | impacted supply chains within the BC lower mainland, and
               | an avenue to ship goods out, albeit more expensively.
               | 
               | This isn't (generally speaking) a thread about COVID
               | restrictions, but if you want to sound off about that
               | more, feel free, but it shouldn't be a shock that in a) a
               | global pandemic, and b) a series of natural disasters,
               | that no one really gives a fuck about how inconvenient
               | travel has become for non-essential activities.
        
               | Mikeb85 wrote:
               | Fair enough. My responses might be slightly shaped by the
               | fact I was going to drive to Vancouver next week to visit
               | a friend and am flying to Europe in 2 weeks.
               | 
               | > that no one really gives a fuck about how inconvenient
               | travel has become for non-essential activities
               | 
               | Plenty of people do. Hence why so many countries
               | (literally the whole EU) are trying to facilitate travel.
        
               | ygjb wrote:
               | I'm sorry, I didn't realize that the EU was impacted by a
               | massive critical infrastructure failure induced by a
               | natural disaster.
               | 
               | Like I said, this isn't a discussion or debate about
               | COVID restrictions, and while it sucks that you might be
               | temporarily inconvenienced in relation to your travel
               | plans, as a person who lives and works in the lower
               | mainland and has several friends and family members who
               | are either homeless or temporarily stranded, temporary
               | travel inconveniences rank somewhere between "oh well",
               | and "could you please not, while we clean up?".
        
           | ygjb wrote:
           | Unless you are exempt, like truck drivers.
           | https://travel.gc.ca/travel-covid/travel-
           | restrictions/exempt...
        
       | mrfusion wrote:
       | TLDR: flooding
        
       | Dedime wrote:
       | I surprised you didn't link Kelowna's finest newspaper, Castanet:
       | https://www.castanet.net/news/BC/351544/Mudslides-close-all-...
       | 
       | I love them because their reporting is terrible and the site
       | itself is straight out of the 90's. They used to run polls that
       | were easy to manipulate, according to a ex-coworker of mine. It's
       | like watching a train wreck in slow motion. Nonetheless,
       | everybody in Kelowna acts like Castanet is the one true source of
       | information...
        
         | gigglesupstairs wrote:
         | Holy heck it looks dope, straight out of 90s. I'm surprised it
         | works well with Safari's Reader though.
        
           | OJFord wrote:
           | It's running through Cloudflare & hcaptcha, the aesthetic may
           | be '90s, but it doesn't mean the code is necessarily.
        
           | cormacrelf wrote:
           | Reader and similar plugins have it easy on 90s websites. It's
           | the 2010s onwards you have to worry about.
        
         | sleepysysadmin wrote:
         | wow. their website is fantastic.
        
         | varenc wrote:
         | I actually love this site. So refreshing. Feels like a homepage
         | put together very manually by people that really care.
         | 
         | Love the "Around The Web" section and how it genuinely just
         | wants you to see a video of a cat playing piano [0]. No
         | aggressive ad placement or fake product review schemes. Just an
         | awesome video of a cat they wanted to share.
         | 
         | Edit: And it seems polling system for "How does this story make
         | you feel?" only relies on cookies to prevent duplicate votes...
         | So I sent them 100 votes for "Awesome"
         | 
         | [0] https://www.castanet.net/edition/news-
         | story-351694-25-.htm#3...
        
         | _3u10 wrote:
         | Castanet, hits ya right in the feels.
        
         | kryz wrote:
         | Castanet's true genius is that it was founded by a guy who
         | owned a bunch of radio stations and thus still sells
         | advertising that way. $xxxx/mo for a rotating 250x250
         | 
         | How many people will see it? Mmm about this many _hands
         | outstretched as big as a salmon_
         | 
         | The thing prints money as local businesses funnel all their
         | advertising budgets to it.
         | 
         | No expectation of performance, like buying a newspaper ad lol
        
           | int_19h wrote:
           | OTOH they seem to be hosting all their ads directly on their
           | server, so e.g. PiHole doesn't block them.
        
         | itronitron wrote:
         | +1 for the link on their front page to a 'Tuesday Meme Dump'
        
         | dleslie wrote:
         | Castanet is gloriously imperfect. I hope they never change and
         | never fade away.
         | 
         | It's exactly what it looks like: a hodge-podged effort by some
         | local folks with little experience and ability among them,
         | besides an earnest desire to report local news with a local
         | perspective, that has stood the test of time (it launched in
         | 2000!).
        
           | mattmanser wrote:
           | So, an outsider's perspective:
           | 
           | 1. It loads super quick
           | 
           | 2. The list of articles is clear and easy to scan
           | 
           | 3. There aren't a shit ton of adverts
           | 
           | 4. There are no bloody popups, cookie notices, donate
           | banners, etc.
           | 
           | 5. The entire page doesn't load, me start reading then
           | suddenly completely greyed out with an overlay because of
           | badly implemented 4
           | 
           | 6. No auto-playing videos that are impossible to find to stop
           | 
           | If this is 90s web design that's "a train wreck in slow
           | motion" and "gloriously imperfect", can we all go back to the
           | 90s please?
        
             | r00fus wrote:
             | and no paywall!
             | 
             | This site is great!
        
             | toss1 wrote:
             | Seconded.
             | 
             | Not only that, I didn't even have to touch NoScript - it
             | all apparently loaded perfectly. Wow, it'd be nice if much
             | more of the internet was like this!
        
             | mr_sturd wrote:
             | To add to this, it appears to work perfectly without
             | lifting any of my NoScript restrictions.
        
             | dleslie wrote:
             | The key with 90s web design is the relative absence of
             | Javascript. There's virtually no asynchronous requests; and
             | Castanet works fine with NoScript, most modern sites do
             | not.
        
               | dylan604 wrote:
               | I understand where you're coming from, but I came from
               | 90s webdev. The gift of aysnc requests was the one true
               | credit I give MS for their contribution to moving the web
               | forward (even if it might have been self-serving). The
               | fact that we no longer had to do full screen refreshes to
               | update one part of the page was glorious. It helped allow
               | the deprecation of frames.
               | 
               | However, just like all good things, people decided if a
               | little is good more would be better. This is why we can't
               | have nice things, but it doesn't mean that the thing
               | itself isn't nice.
        
               | nitrogen wrote:
               | This goes back to the distinction between web _pages
               | /documents_ (deliver immutable server-side content once,
               | up front) and web _apps_ (lots of back and forth with
               | mutable data on the server). A news website should never
               | be anything except _pages_ , even with interactive
               | content, but it seems almost nobody can resist the urge
               | to treat everything like an _app_.
        
               | djbusby wrote:
               | I like to think of my App as a collection of Pages. While
               | it does "stuff" we think of implementation Page first.
               | 
               | Then clients say your app is fast and responsive but what
               | they really mean is that we've not built an obese
               | chimera.
        
               | dylan604 wrote:
               | Not every website is a news site, nor is every non-
               | newsite an app. Having a website that functions as a
               | store front and information page so that 90% of the site
               | is static, yet dynamically being able to add things to a
               | cart is an example. Is that an app? But not having to do
               | a full page refresh on a POST to add an item to a cart is
               | glorius.
               | 
               | Just because the webiste in question of this thread is a
               | newsite doesn't mean we have to throw the baby out with
               | the bathwater because it fits this one category.
        
             | tailspin2019 wrote:
             | Is this a perspective on Castanet?
             | 
             | Because there is literally at least one super distracting
             | animated GIF ad in view 100% of the time while I scroll
             | that page (which, on my iPhone, is not exactly easily
             | readable due to lack of responsiveness).
             | 
             | On the OP article I see zero ads but I think that's
             | possibly my PiHole kicking in (which notable fails to block
             | any of the presumably locally hosted adds on Castanet).
             | 
             | I agree with some of your other points but let's not go to
             | far :)
        
             | chubot wrote:
             | Yeah it's more usable than 95% of the websites I visit,
             | e.g. pretty much every news site, Reddit, etc.
        
         | soupbowl wrote:
         | I can confirm that the poll is still easy to manipulate. I
         | enjoyed and agree with all your comments about castanet.
        
         | cgh wrote:
         | It's not just Kelowna, it's the entire Okanagan valley. My
         | mother-in-law lives in Summerland and she swears by Castanet as
         | the one true news source.
        
       | nikanj wrote:
       | The majority of, well, everything in Canada comes from China (as
       | with all countries). And it all arrives via port of Vancouver.
       | Christmas shopping is going to be interesting this year, unless
       | they get the freight moving asap.
        
       | hammock wrote:
       | I misinterpreted the headline the mean that the city was
       | continuously surrounded by roads, e.g. a wild animal trying to
       | reach the city could not without crossing a road somewhere.
        
         | SkittyDog wrote:
         | That's literally true of every regular city block, so it woukd
         | seem a strange headline.
         | 
         | I don't know what timezone you're in, but maybe you need a cup
         | of coffee?
        
         | cf100clunk wrote:
         | Should be: "Vancouver is now completely cut off by road from
         | the rest of Canada"
        
       | kazinator wrote:
       | I think if you put up a stop signs next to the obstructions and
       | wash outs, Vancouver drivers then just sail right through them
       | like they are nothing.
        
       | btilly wrote:
       | It looks like rail lines are also cut off.
       | 
       | This is kind of a big deal for shipping. Approximately $200
       | billion goods/year travel through Vancouver, including millions
       | of (metric) tonnes of grain bound for Asia, and imports of
       | Chinese goods bound for the rest of Canada. Most of that traffic
       | now needs to find another route until repairs are made.
        
         | Symbiote wrote:
         | Are all of them cut off?
         | 
         | There seem to be four, one north, two along the river, and one
         | south.
         | 
         | https://www.openrailwaymap.org/?style=standard&lat=49.346598...
        
           | deanCommie wrote:
           | Two are cut - the washout is on the eastern-most line heading
           | to Kamloops about halfway up from Chilliwack. That's the most
           | direct rail line to the rest of Canada.
           | 
           | Going through the US and via Spokane is quite a detour.
           | 
           | Also not all rail lines are created equal. The northern-
           | orientated line that heads to Prince George can't carry the
           | same capacity.
        
           | btilly wrote:
           | From https://www.cbc.ca/news/business/bc-floods-rail-
           | impact-1.625... it looks like some lines are out and others
           | remain to be inspected once things clear up. So maybe all,
           | maybe not all, but enough to be a big problem.
           | 
           | A dairy farmer in Abbotsford is quoted as having only 5 days
           | of feed. Consider the economic damage if farmers have to kill
           | livestock, and can't even get them to a meat packing facility
           | to recoup any part of their losses.
        
       | austincheney wrote:
       | It seems November is a hard month of rain in certain areas. When
       | I was in Kuwait in 2018 they had a record flood on November 4th
       | greater than anything in the modern history going back to the
       | late 18th century when they civilized the area. Then on the 14th
       | there was a flood that was 3x greater than the one on the 4th.
       | 
       | I was also reading that this week southern Egypt is having an
       | extreme problem with flooding that killed 3 soldiers.
       | 
       | There are a bunch of videos on YouTube about it:
       | https://www.youtube.com/results?search_query=kuwait+november...
        
       | meken wrote:
       | Anyone else reminded of The Dark Knight Rises?
        
         | ygjb wrote:
         | Less The Dark Knight because there are fewer bad guys with
         | squeaky voices running around, and more like this...
         | https://imgur.com/gallery/U5up5RT
        
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