[HN Gopher] It's hard to say who's winning the streaming wars, b...
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       It's hard to say who's winning the streaming wars, but customers
       are losing
        
       Author : anderspitman
       Score  : 177 points
       Date   : 2021-11-19 18:52 UTC (4 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (apitman.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (apitman.com)
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | tamaharbor wrote:
       | Thepiratebay and a good VPN should solve a lot of your problems.
        
         | anothernewdude wrote:
         | What's the VPN for?
        
           | vkou wrote:
           | While it's plausible to believe that all VPNs are actually
           | honeypots for the police to catch criminals, getting sued
           | over torrenting something is a civil case.
           | 
           | In this case, the hope is that your VPN won't accept money
           | from media rights holders, in exchange for your data.
        
           | comeonseriously wrote:
           | Are you saying something without actually saying something?
        
           | tamaharbor wrote:
           | It seems to have stopped those annoying piracy letters from
           | my internet provider.
        
       | avalys wrote:
       | You know, you don't need to watch any TV at all.
        
         | anothernewdude wrote:
         | Honestly one thing netflix has done for me: I'm watching far
         | less.
        
       | Mikeb85 wrote:
       | Meh, I'm much happier with internet + paying for individual
       | streaming services than I ever was with a full cable TV package.
       | 
       | Plus Netflix and Amazon are actually creating some decent
       | content.
        
       | zibzab wrote:
       | I think pirates are winning.
        
         | Notorious_BLT wrote:
         | Exactly this. For a couple of years, I was onboard with
         | streaming. It was convenient and frictionless. But now I find
         | myself having to search google to find out which service a
         | movie/show is on, only to find its on none of the ones I have.
         | I pay for Hulu, share my inlaws Netflix account, and I have
         | Amazon Prime. If whatever I want isn't readily available on one
         | of those, I immediately just pirate it and put it on my Plex
         | server (and my backup drive), where I'll always have access to
         | it.
         | 
         | Gabe Newell put forward his thoughts on piracy and the success
         | of Steam as a digital content platform about a decade ago now,
         | saying "The easiest way to stop piracy is not by putting
         | antipiracy technology to work. ... It's by giving those people
         | a service that's better than what they're receiving from the
         | pirates." And for a couple of years, I think streaming services
         | achieved that. Netflix and Hulu really did seem to capture the
         | market in paid services because they were so convenient. But as
         | the market fractures into smaller and smaller services, I think
         | a lot of people are going to turn back to piracy.
        
         | anothernewdude wrote:
         | I only subscribe to Netflix, and these days I don't even bother
         | to check if things are on there first. If its a show I actually
         | want to watch, why not go where it's guaranteed to be?
        
         | threevox wrote:
         | Only viable solution
        
         | commandlinefan wrote:
         | Are they though? They make less money than streaming
         | services... I do believe they actually lose money hosting these
         | piracy sites.
        
         | Sohcahtoa82 wrote:
         | Yup. That's me to an extent.
         | 
         | I subscribe to Netflix, HBO, and Disney. If what I want to
         | watch isn't on either of those three, it's getting pirated.
        
           | handrous wrote:
           | I sometimes pirate things that are on services I'm paying for
           | just because I don't want to have to remember which one has
           | the thing I want to watch, every time I go to watch it, or
           | switch between apps if watching multiple shows, or whatever.
        
             | jasomill wrote:
             | The only thing that _really_ tempts me to piracy are shows
             | only available for streaming via iOS apps that disable
             | picture-in-picture viewing during commercial breaks.
             | 
             | This particular behavior should really be banned by App
             | Store guidelines, as it generates no revenue for Apple, and
             | I can't imagine a single provider willing to forgo ad
             | revenue from iOS users as a whole over such a rule.
             | 
             | Show commercials, if you must, but trying to _force me to
             | pay attention to commercials_ via technological means is
             | where I draw the line.
             | 
             | Instead of actually bothering to pirate the show, however,
             | I generally just do something else.
             | 
             | I'm honestly curious why (AFAIK) major content producers
             | haven't looked beyond existing revenue streams and
             | experimented with freemium (or at least "low-costium")
             | models, along the lines of Microsoft studios releasing
             | current AAA titles through Game Pass -- which, while not
             | free, is arguably inexpensive -- but charging extra for
             | optional in-game purchases and DLC.
             | 
             | In other words, make base versions of shows available for
             | free or at a low cost, then charge a few bucks per season
             | for premium features like early access to episodes, 4K/HDR,
             | and bonus content. For major franchises, at least, I
             | imagine there are at least enough fans willing to pay, say,
             | $10-20 per season for such features to make such a venture
             | worthwhile.
        
         | input_sh wrote:
         | If it isn't in two streaming services I'm paying for, you're
         | damn right I'm pirating it.
         | 
         | Not like I have any other choice anyway when some stuff is just
         | geolocked from me (Disney+, some HBO stuff, etc).
        
         | toun wrote:
         | Ignoring cost, there's two things preventing me from watching
         | content legally in acceptable quality: DRMs and connection
         | speed.
         | 
         | The day streaming providers allow downloading high quality, DRM
         | free video files to watch for later, I'll happily pay 3 bucks
         | per movie.
         | 
         | As it stands, I can't play anything >720p because of DRMs. If
         | you're willing to prevent paying customers from watching what
         | they're paying for, just for the sake of reassuring your
         | shareholders that you're combatting piracy (though failing
         | miserably), then I have no remorse torrenting your content.
        
           | judge2020 wrote:
           | > As it stands, I can't play anything >720p because of DRMs.
           | 
           | Should be able to play 4k via the official Netflix app on
           | Windows, assuming you have the relevant chain of DRM
           | protection (ie. TPM might be required, along with HDCP cables
           | and monitors).
           | 
           | > (though failing miserably),
           | 
           | I'd argue that they're winning, actually - torrenting these
           | days requires some upfront costs (hard drives and a media
           | server) and an initial time investment (dedicate $xx hours to
           | learning and managing a media server + media library
           | software). It's much easier to punch in your credit card to
           | the 3 streaming services you want to use that month.
           | 
           | This is on top of the fact that most media giants contract
           | out a service to automatically send DMCA takedown requests to
           | the ISP of every torrent peer. If you're in the U.S. doing
           | this, you're most likely going to get a letter from your ISP
           | asking you to stop torrenting illegal content. Xfinity in
           | particular has a 3 (or 6?) strike system for DMCAs, after
           | which they'll terminate your service. Any torrenting
           | effectively must be accompanied by a VPN that is torrent-
           | friendly and ignores DMCAs.
        
             | input_sh wrote:
             | > (hard drives and a media server)
             | 
             | Eh? I'm pretty sure at least 80% of pirates just delete the
             | movie/show from their PC/laptop when they're done watching
             | it, _maybe_ casting it to a TV in the process.
        
             | toun wrote:
             | Yes, but those are all non problems for anyone remotely
             | tech-savvy. The point is, DRMs are hurting paying customers
             | and do not even make it more difficult for pirates: when
             | you download a torrent, DRMs are already completely
             | stripped, so the only people prevented from consuming DRM'd
             | content are paying customers with non-HDCP compliant
             | hardware. That's insane.
        
         | brewdad wrote:
         | I'm happy to not deal with the world of pirating much these
         | days. Only things I really pirate are some BBC/UK shows that
         | likely won't ever make it to the US and the GD Pac-12 Network
         | because they can't get their act together and get their network
         | on any streaming service worth subscribing to.
        
           | ghaff wrote:
           | There are also very few shows that I absolutely have to
           | watch. There's far more good content out there than I have
           | time to watch so if something is hard to get at, I'm
           | generally fine with moving on to the next thing. I don't
           | watch a lot of video.
        
       | mgaunard wrote:
       | Why would you try to watch a TV show on your phone? Is that a
       | zoomer thing?
       | 
       | Can you not just download stuff from NZB and use whatever open-
       | source software you like to stream and play it on your computer
       | device of choice?
        
         | ericmay wrote:
         | > Why would you try to watch a TV show on your phone? Is that a
         | zoomer thing?
         | 
         | Maybe you're at the airport or on a plane/train/car, maybe you
         | don't own a laptop, maybe you're traveling for work and just
         | brought your work laptop, maybe someone else is using the TV,
         | maybe...
         | 
         | Plenty of reasons you might watch a TV show on your phone
         | lol...
        
           | skinnymuch wrote:
           | I am surprised it's questioned. If you're watching something
           | like reality tv, big screen isn't needed.
           | 
           | I watch all my TV while walking usually. Trying to lose some
           | gained weight. iPad/tablet can work too if I'd want to.
        
         | smugglerFlynn wrote:
         | Sure grandpa let's get you to bed
        
         | skinnymuch wrote:
         | I watch stuff on my phone, my brother does it all the time, a
         | friend in their 40s does too. We are all the two generations
         | after Zoomers.
         | 
         | Unless it's an action thing, a bigger screen isn't needed.
         | Phone is on me and quicker.
         | 
         | I'm not sure what NZB is. I just want to quickly watch
         | something usually.
        
         | robbyking wrote:
         | I very very rarely watch TV, but when I do it's usually on my
         | phone. I don't have a television, so when my wife and I watch a
         | movie together it's on our laptop, but when I'm by myself I
         | prefer my phone.
        
         | spideymans wrote:
         | A sizeable minority of Gen-Z adults to not even own or use a
         | TV. Streaming on phones/tablets/laptops is "good enough", so
         | why shell out the money for a TV?
         | 
         | Heck, even when my Gen Z friends do have a TV _right in front
         | of them_ , they'll often end up watching TV on their laptops or
         | phones anyways. I suppose it's easier than fiddling with a
         | Chromecast.
        
       | PaulHoule wrote:
       | I got interested in the show _Alter Ego_ on Fox and wanted to
       | catch up on what I 'd missed. Fox let me watch one episode before
       | registering (and paying?) but I was able to watch it all on
       | Youtube.
       | 
       | Odds are better that you find anything on Youtube than any place
       | else unless it is a Chinese TV series that shouldn't be obscure
       | but practically is. (Like how I had to get a bootleg of _Three
       | Kingdoms_ from Singapore.)
        
         | tyingq wrote:
         | Did a few searches, and YouTube does seem to have great access
         | for a lot of titles.
         | 
         | It's not always real economical though. One season of the
         | Handmaid's Tale is only available to buy, not rent. And it's
         | $25. I could pay for 2 months of "no ads" Hulu and get that
         | season and everything else they have, for less.
         | 
         | So fragmentation is still an issue.
        
           | lotsofpulp wrote:
           | > So fragmentation is still an issue.
           | 
           | Maybe Apple is doing the right thing by forcing everything to
           | go through the App Store on iOS.
        
             | tyingq wrote:
             | Not fragmentation of payment, fragmentation of streaming
             | rights across Netflix, Hulu, Disney, Prime, etc. I don't
             | see the two as particularly related.
        
           | PaulHoule wrote:
           | I think many of the things you find on Youtube aren't
           | supposed to be there but they get uploaded anyway.
        
             | skinnymuch wrote:
             | Yeah Alter Ego isn't. I think parent was looking at
             | officially available paid offerings only. Not pirated
             | streaming which the grandparent/OP is referring to. Content
             | creators don't get anything in that case though.
        
           | skinnymuch wrote:
           | I believe the OP meant bootleg uploaded copies. Otherwise
           | like you said. Many streaming services have it: Hulu, Fubo.
           | Even Fox's subsidiary Tubi has it. Which is free streaming I
           | believe with ads. A one month subscription will usually be
           | cheaper then buying.
        
       | pazurduy wrote:
       | The problem relies on the vertical integration (streaming and
       | production), this is no a new problem, actually it's the same
       | problem as it was with movie theaters back in 1948 (https://en.wi
       | kipedia.org/wiki/United_States_v._Paramount_Pic...), I've
       | remember watched a video about it a few years ago
       | (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fDF-S68kx5o)
        
       | lotsofpulp wrote:
       | I went to the TV app on my iPhone, searched for Survivor,
       | scrolled to season 41 episode 9, and saw I could watch it for $3,
       | or you can sign up for Paramount+.
        
         | yellow_postit wrote:
         | Searching across multiple services is a key feature I have yet
         | to find a reliable option for. For syndicated shows I want to
         | see if they exist on a service I already pay for and if not,
         | price shop.
         | 
         | CanIStreamIt used to fill this gap but no longer.
        
           | skinnymuch wrote:
           | Justwatch and reelgood are reliable enough. I usually use
           | justwatch through https://Trakt.tv
        
           | readflaggedcomm wrote:
           | Rokus do that for any of their channels that supports it,
           | which are a whole lot.
           | 
           | You can use it on the web, too, and it shows which channels
           | require a subscription: https://www.roku.com/whats-on/search
           | I assume it's accurate for those services across other
           | platforms than just Roku.
        
           | lotsofpulp wrote:
           | The TV app on macOS and iOS does this. Except for Netflix
           | stuff, but that is because Netflix does not want to
           | participate.
        
         | sakopov wrote:
         | Is that $3 on top of 4 streaming subscriptions you're already
         | paying for?
        
           | lotsofpulp wrote:
           | It is $3 to instantly watch it as long as Apple decides to
           | keep serving it and/or does not ban you from their services.
           | 
           | Presumably, if you subscribe to Paramount+, then you can also
           | watch it as long as you are paying the monthly fee.
           | 
           | My point is I got to the media I was looking for rather
           | quick. I would never spend my time watching Survivor for
           | free, much less pay for it, but my opinion of the experience
           | of trying to watch it was quick and easy.
        
       | bikeshaving wrote:
       | I think not being subjected to terrible, emotionally manipulative
       | ads for 1/3 of the time you're watching TV/Movies is the actual
       | win for consumers in the streaming era.
        
         | asdff wrote:
         | You still get ads in the streaming era, they just are served in
         | different ways.
        
         | PaulDavisThe1st wrote:
         | I moved to the USA in 1989, and after 24 years in the UK, found
         | trying to watch TV in the US totally unbearable. I thought it
         | was because (a) the shows were so bad (b) the ads were
         | terrible.
         | 
         | Netflix has made it clear to me that although many of the shows
         | were awful, not all of them were, and that being able to see
         | them without ads gave me a totally different appreciation for
         | what (some) people were trying to do on TV over the last 3
         | decades.
        
         | nvarsj wrote:
         | Youtube will get there soon enough.
        
           | morsch wrote:
           | You know, you can pay them to remove the ads. Gives a bigger
           | share to the video authors, too. (Yes, this won't skip
           | sponsored content in the video.)
        
         | thrower123 wrote:
         | It's a little thing, but given the choice of watching something
         | on a streaming app versus watching the same show on the cable
         | DVR and having to fast-forward through the commercials, even
         | with smart-resume, it's kind of a no-brainer.
        
         | pavel_lishin wrote:
         | We were at an AirBNB with cable, and let our kid watch a bit of
         | children's cable content.
         | 
         | My _god_ , the ads. So many. So flashy. After every single one,
         | she was _convinced_ she needed whatever toy was being peddled.
         | 
         | Never again.
        
           | switch007 wrote:
           | Cable has been "adverts with a bit of content" for a long
           | time !
        
       | blfr wrote:
       | It's hilarious that after a decade of explosion in streaming the
       | corps still can't (don't want to) beat the experience of torrents
       | + mpv.
       | 
       | The latter is particularly interesting since there are no
       | licensing issues. Every professional streaming service should
       | have a better player than mpv. None actually do.
       | 
       | You could say that it's always like that because pirates get
       | their content for free. However, Spotify and others managed just
       | fine with music which used to be even more widely pirated than tv
       | shows and movies.
       | 
       | (Survivor.S41E09.Whos.Who.in.the.Zoo is available on torrents in
       | 1080p.)
        
         | judge2020 wrote:
         | Let me know when mpv can run on a smart TV. Most people watch
         | via smart tv/streaming box (roku, google tv, etc), so the
         | players work for them there.
         | 
         | The real competition is Plex/Emby/Jellyfin allowing access to
         | people's media libraries in a way that's mostly on-par with
         | existing services, and the added benefit of having all content
         | truly in one place. The issue is that there isn't a completely
         | legal way to get media content as unencrypted files (since
         | ripping blu-rays is legal, but breaking the software
         | protections to do it isn't).
        
           | asdff wrote:
           | If you know how to install mpv you know how to hook up a
           | laptop to a TV.
        
         | JakeAl wrote:
         | This isn't entirely the corps fault, but legacy legal licensing
         | agreements on each. and every. piece. of content. Not to
         | mention all the unions you ave to deal with to make sure all
         | the talent in the content gets paid. Clearances AND tracking
         | can be a nightmare. A lot of that has improved in the pat
         | decade as digital/streaming agreements are now standard, but
         | getting content (like the music in a show for example) cleared
         | for all territories can still be a headache.
        
       | iso1210 wrote:
       | Meh, I'm winning, at least here in the UK. I have Disney, Apple,
       | Netflix, Amazon and BBC, including the option to buy/rent new
       | stuff on amazon, giving me massive amounts of choice for less
       | than mother-in-law pays for her Boomer TV package with Sky, and
       | she gets adverts!
       | 
       | Apple was 'free' with the last phone I bought, but I'll pay for
       | it when the next season of For All Mankind is on.
       | 
       | Still have to torrent stuff. Paramount literally won't let me buy
       | the latest version of Discovery after their shocking "fuck you"
       | to the world this week.
        
       | julienb_sea wrote:
       | I will say its hard to beat the torrent pipeline. Quality VPNs
       | are dirt cheap, and with a solid connection, you can sequentially
       | download and start watching almost immediately, essentially just
       | like streaming.
        
       | wccrawford wrote:
       | The predicted fracture has started, with different networks
       | starting their own streaming services. Luckily, there seems to be
       | an acceptable minimum level of quality in the UI and service so
       | far, which was one of my fears.
       | 
       | We subscribe to a number of the services, but it's _still_
       | cheaper than cable TV and there are no commercials, and it 's all
       | "on demand" which still seems to be pretty iffy on cable
       | directly.
       | 
       | I feel like it's going to be a constant struggle to only
       | subscribe to the ones that we're actually using, but it isn't as
       | bad as I feared yet.
       | 
       | I'm still predicting that they'll get ridiculously fractured, and
       | then realize their mistake and start bundling together again.
       | 
       | It has kind of already happened with Paramount+ and Showtime's
       | bundle, and I think some of the others were doing it before them
       | even. But these bundles are just a bandaid. You still need to
       | actually use 2 different sites/apps to view your TV, and it's
       | hard to get a list of what shows have new episodes across all the
       | sites/apps. We end up just starting up each app and checking
       | until we find something we want to watch right then.
        
         | Iefthandrule wrote:
         | What services are you using that have no commercials? I would
         | definitely consider Netflix auto-playing content by default a
         | type of commercial.
         | 
         | I must have touched a nerve among the Netflix base
        
         | JKCalhoun wrote:
         | > The predicted fracture has started
         | 
         | They'll eat themselves then. We're being nickeled and dimed to
         | death with all the streaming services and the kids at least are
         | not going to pay: they'll share accounts. And when that stops
         | working they'll just go somewhere else where the content is
         | free.
        
         | elliekelly wrote:
         | Have you tried Peacock's UI yet?
        
         | e40 wrote:
         | The predicted fracture and uptick in downloading. I subscribe
         | to several services, yet I still download copies to watch in
         | Plex because it's so much easier. Some of the streaming apps
         | (HBO Max, looking at you) are horrible. I don't feel bad
         | shifting my usage to a working app.
        
         | asdff wrote:
         | The anticipation on the executives part is probably something
         | like a total squeeze on consumers, where they have no other
         | option but to pay for these services to be in the know with the
         | times or whatever (like how _Squid Game_ memes have popped up
         | everywhere overnight).
         | 
         | The reality on the consumer end is that people are paying less
         | money over all. Me personally I pay for like one service and
         | have the logins from like six family and friends. I don't even
         | know who is paying for the underlying account, someone's mother
         | down the line I'm sure. I'm not alone with this either. As more
         | services pop up, people become less likely to want to have yet
         | another individual subscription, and its very common to hear
         | about people sharing account info among friends and family.
         | 
         | However it's gotten to the point of annoyance where even I will
         | just resort to piracy half the time, with access to every
         | streaming service at my fingertips, because there are still
         | some movies that for whatever reason are rented digitally for
         | something like $4 for 72 hours as if we've stepped back in time
         | and reverted to the brick and mortar blockbuster business model
         | for the information age vs offering a sane alternative.
         | 
         | It really blows my mind how merciful the RIAA has been on the
         | otherhand allowing Spotify and Apple Music to have such a vast
         | and unsplintered catalog.
        
         | lotsofpulp wrote:
         | > The predicted fracture has started, with different networks
         | starting their own streaming services.
         | 
         | I do not understand why anyone would have expected any
         | different. Is that not the beauty of the internet? That you can
         | consume the content from anyone, regardless of the owner of the
         | wire coming into your house? (which should not be a private
         | entity in the first place, but that is a different topic)
        
           | PaulDavisThe1st wrote:
           | I think that the hope was that you could pick a single
           | service, pay them, and access anything.
           | 
           | When stated that baldly, it's fairly clear that this was
           | never going to happen. Nevertheless, I think many of us would
           | have preferred if, for example, content _creators_ [0] did
           | not all have their own streaming service, and cross-licensed
           | to different streaming services, meaning that stuff wasn 't
           | available on only 1 such service.
           | 
           | [0] of course, in reality, no content creators have their own
           | streaming service. They strike up deals with production
           | companies, who strike up deals with distribution companies,
           | some of whom have a streaming service, and those that don't
           | strike deals with streaming services.
        
           | Raidion wrote:
           | I think people clearly want something like a Spotify or
           | YouTube music, but for video content. You can host videos all
           | you want on the internet, but YouTube and Spotify are popular
           | because of it's aggregation and suggestions.
           | 
           | I want to watch shows that I'd like, I don't care who makes
           | them. Finding good stuff to watch is harder than watching it,
           | and people would clearly pay for a unified service that
           | recommended you (and enabled 1 click viewing) of content
           | regardless of license holder.
           | 
           | You can clearly see why content owners wouldn't want to do
           | it, you lose the "stickiness" of your product, and have to
           | compete with other shows for eyes, without the friction of
           | "exit the app, open another app, find what you manually have
           | discovered".
           | 
           | There's probably a 9 figure startup idea in there if you can
           | figure out how to do it without getting sued.
        
             | PaulDavisThe1st wrote:
             | Your last two lines here co-explain each other. You will
             | get sued, bceause content owners like their "sticky" to
             | remain "sticky".
        
         | majormajor wrote:
         | Hulu, for Showtime and HBO pre-HBO-Max, had the best approach
         | I've seen to bundling. Amazon offered the same stuff - and more
         | add-ons, even - but their UI is godawful, while Hulu's has
         | improved a lot since it's crazy redesign.
         | 
         | Disney doesn't seem interested in keeping a one-stop-shop,
         | though. There's weird crosstalk where I can see NHL games from
         | my ESPN+ subsciption on Hulu, apparently, now, but not Disney's
         | own Disney+ stuff? And the HBO deal seems unlikely to live
         | forever with HBO Max being its own thing now, with its own
         | separate set of content.
        
         | jandrese wrote:
         | This is true and it is annoying, but there is an upside. When a
         | streaming service starts to suck, it is super easy to cancel
         | just that one service. Consumers finally have some pushback on
         | the programming.
         | 
         | Cable ate itself when most channels realized that reality
         | programming is astoundingly cheap to produce and it made no
         | difference on their income. If you are subscribed to the Sci-Fi
         | streaming service and it switches to pro wrestling content, you
         | just cancel the service.
        
         | baby wrote:
         | Personally I stick to netflix and pirate other content.
        
           | humaniania wrote:
           | Selfish. Pay for what you're watching or find something else
           | to do.
        
             | colinmhayes wrote:
             | How does not paying for something you weren't going to pay
             | for anyway harm anyone? If it was a physical good, sure.
             | But a zero marginal cost good? nah that's not selfish at
             | all.
        
               | baby wrote:
               | I'd add that I watch it, and then I talk about it, making
               | more people want to watch it.
        
             | danbolt wrote:
             | I think if the copyright on the work is older than 25
             | years, its immoral to extract rent on it. As much as a lot
             | of Netflix's stuff isn't that great, at least they're
             | making new content to talk about. Disney doesn't really
             | deserve any more money for A New Hope.
        
               | lotsofpulp wrote:
               | I think this is a reasonable point. There is no cogent
               | argument that society benefits from Disney having a 100+
               | year copyright term.
        
             | 9679467j9464 wrote:
             | Hey, I got some boots that need licking too...
        
             | baby wrote:
             | Na, I want to watch what my friends are watching without
             | paying for 6 different streaming services. Do you have a
             | problem with that?
        
             | lp0_on_fire wrote:
             | Agreed. I always find this argument from people really odd.
             | 
             | "They don't sell what I want in the form that I want
             | therefore it's OK for me to steal what I want in the form I
             | want"
             | 
             | Would they apply to same logic to Costco for instance?
             | "Costco only sells the widget I want in 10 packs so that
             | gives me the (moral) license to steal one widget from the
             | producer"
        
               | ripdog wrote:
               | Theft deprives the seller of the object, causing direct
               | financial losses. With piracy, there's no difference
               | between someone who doesn't consume the media and someone
               | who pirates.
               | 
               | If consuming media without paying the copyright holder is
               | morally wrong, then so is second hand purchasing and
               | selling, as well as rentals. Indeed, copyright industries
               | have a long and storied history of trying to shut down
               | rental chains, to some success in Japan.
               | 
               | Just because you paid someone some money to view a TV
               | series, doesn't mean you paid the people who funded
               | production.
        
               | baby wrote:
               | No, but I would go and buy that from Amazon. Because
               | Amazon is practical. Like pirating.
        
           | yakubin wrote:
           | I pay for Netflix and pirate what is available on Netflix,
           | because my local video player has much better hardware
           | acceleration than web browsers, is more efficient and as a
           | byproduct gives me better video quality.
        
           | slothtrop wrote:
           | Occasionally do this because I don't want to give Disney and
           | Amazon another cent. Sometimes you can pay content creators
           | directly, but not always.
        
             | dymk wrote:
             | But you still want to consume the media that Disney and
             | Amazon makes (and at the end of the day, is hiring artists,
             | writers, and animators), so you see some value in it.
             | 
             | Kind of muddies this righteous stance you're pretending to
             | take.
        
               | slothtrop wrote:
               | > Kind of muddies this righteous stance you're pretending
               | to take.
               | 
               | You're projecting.
               | 
               | > But you still want to consume the media that Disney and
               | Amazon makes
               | 
               | Barely. I'd never pay for it, except as stand-alone
               | content.
        
       | Brendinooo wrote:
       | This isn't a very strong post. Customers are losing because you
       | can't access an episode of a show you like?
       | 
       | Difficulty in watching some things has been present from the
       | earliest days of streaming, and has only been less of a pain as
       | the world has moved away from cable. (I never had DVR, so the
       | pre-streaming world for me meant either watch it live, record it
       | to VHS, or maybe catch it "On Demand".)
       | 
       | I know what it's like to be in your situation (usually when
       | trying to stream live sports), but the remedy is almost always to
       | do a bit of research and decide if you want to take the path they
       | want you to take.
       | 
       | I'm very happy with the streaming landscape right now, and I
       | think it's way better than it was five years ago.
        
         | CyanLite4 wrote:
         | It's a little more complicated than "an episode". For instance,
         | the most popular cable program "Yellowstone" is on the
         | Paramount Network. New episodes are shown there for a few days,
         | but prior episodes are on NBC's Peacock network. Many other
         | popular shows are that way--new episodes on one platform
         | (Chicago Med on Hulu), prior episodes on another platform
         | (earlier eps in Netflix).
         | 
         | The Star Trek franchise is a grab bag between Amazon Prime,
         | Netflix, Hulu and Paramount+.
        
           | lotsofpulp wrote:
           | TV app on macOS and iOS solves this problem, outside of stuff
           | on Netflix. I know it is a solution only for Apple users, but
           | if a content owner does not want to make it easy for people,
           | then that is the content owner's problem.
        
           | LanceH wrote:
           | There are some college sports that are maddening. Need cable
           | type subscription to get the Big Ten Network, but some of the
           | games appear on the subscription service B1G. Their presence
           | on one or the other is mutually exclusive. Then some matches
           | will appear on ESPN, or if somehow popular enough on an
           | actual network. And that's just to follow a single team.
           | 
           | The thing is that everything is sliced up and packaged not to
           | present a single package of what the customer wants. Rather,
           | it is packaged so that what the customer wants is distributed
           | across multiple packages which must all be purchased
           | separately. Look at the NFL - Monday night football ESPN,
           | Thursday Amazon Prime, Sunday Night - NBC, Sunday Day -
           | various.
           | 
           | I'm just done chasing. Bring me my entire team's season or
           | get no money from me at all. I can understand the odd game
           | out, but this has been deliberate.
        
       | xhevahir wrote:
       | This person goes to great lengths to catch an episode of
       | Survivor. They worry about how they're going to watch movies
       | during a camping trip. I know it's not the point of the article,
       | but maybe this problem would be less onerous if one could just
       | unplug, and do something else for fun.
        
       | threevox wrote:
       | There's no point in paying for essentially any streaming service
       | these days. Piracy legitimately provides a better user experience
       | for free if you know how to do it right
        
         | post_break wrote:
         | I used to pirate everything. Now it's easier to just pay for a
         | subscription and get what I want in the highest quality ever. I
         | will say though, I will never "buy" something digitally like on
         | iTunes or whatever.
        
           | baq wrote:
           | Outside of the US it just isn't possible to sign up to some
           | services!
        
         | lotsofpulp wrote:
         | I disagree. I want to support the content I like. So I type it
         | into my browser, find the content owner, see if they have a
         | quick and easy way to buy it directly from them, and then watch
         | it.
         | 
         | If that takes more than a few seconds, I open up TV app on my
         | phone, search it, and decide if it is worth buying.
         | 
         | If it is any more difficult than that, I spend my time doing
         | something else. The situation is much better than the old days
         | of relying on Comcast.
        
           | cardanome wrote:
           | > I disagree. I want to support the content I like. So I type
           | it into my browser, find the content owner, see if they have
           | a quick and easy way to buy it directly from them, and then
           | watch it.
           | 
           | How often can you just buy the content? There are many movies
           | that I would love to buy and own but there is no option. It
           | is either lend them for streaming or buy a super expensive
           | blue ray which I don't get to own because of DRM. I wish
           | there was a gog.com kind of solution.
           | 
           | The only way I can truly own a movie is to pirate it.
           | 
           | I get wanting to help content creators but I think it is fine
           | to help just some of them (especially the smaller ones).
           | There is no reason to feel bad about not helping all of them.
           | Pirating something can still help the creators buy creating
           | more attention. You might not pay for it but the friend you
           | are telling about it, might. Or you might pay later after
           | having more money.
        
       | softwaredoug wrote:
       | Pre-streaming watching episode 9 looked like waiting and hoping
       | the DVDs would come out for this show. They'd cost about $50 for
       | a season.
       | 
       | Pre-DVD you'd just be screwed. Your show would be episodic (much
       | of Star Trek TNG) and you'd hope to catch as much as you can on
       | syndication or reruns.
        
         | lapetitejort wrote:
         | Shows on VHS existed. I watched all of Twin Peaks Season 2 that
         | way before it released on DVD.
        
           | majormajor wrote:
           | It was very sparse. "Episode bundles" were common, like
           | "here's two TNG episodes" that might be thematically but not
           | necessarily chronologically linked, more like "best of"
           | releases. Getting complete sets of many shows meant recording
           | them yourselves.
        
       | drewg123 wrote:
       | I was kind of agreeing with the author, right up until he talked
       | about setting up a pipeline involving Plex to have a good UX.
       | Maybe I'm in the minority, and maybe I'll get downvoted, but to
       | me, Plex has a horrific UX.
       | 
       | 1) If I import something its scanners cant' scrape metadata for,
       | it might as well not even exist. Its not displayed to me at all.
       | I have to fiddle with title and re-scan until its metatdata
       | scraper finally realizes what it is.
       | 
       | 2) They've gone to some dark patterns to convince you to make a
       | plex account and log in, just to talk to a server on the same
       | LAN.
       | 
       | 3) They now hide your content and promote their own streaming
       | content in a tv-channels like grid. I don't want any of that, I
       | just want my movie library, don't make me scroll for it.
       | 
       | There are other frustrations, but these are the high points. I
       | need to find time to setup kodi again..
        
         | seanalltogether wrote:
         | 1. I completely agree. It's super frustrating that all these
         | random kids videos I have I can't just drop in a folder and
         | have Plex pick them up and just show them in alphabetic order.
        
         | jjulius wrote:
         | I use Plex (I don't pay for a Plex Pass) too, and I don't have
         | the same issues.
         | 
         | 1.) This only happens for me if, say, I use youtube-dl to
         | download a music performance and then drop it in. Every time
         | I've gone outside of my Sonarr/Radarr setup to manually add a
         | TV show or movie, it's always handled the metadata just fine.
         | It's when I throw it a curveball (that, tbh, I expected) that
         | it doesn't handle it for me. Maybe I've just been lucky?
         | 
         | 2.) Completely agree with you here. I'd love to know if there's
         | a workaround, though I haven't spent any time looking into it.
         | 
         | 3.) Not the case for me. My home page goes Recently Watched ->
         | Recently Added Movies -> Recently Added TV -> the streaming
         | bullshit you mentioned. The UI loads with the left menu open,
         | and all I need to do is hit "down" one for TV, twice for
         | movies; no scrolling necessary. To your point, I wish that it
         | didn't show those extra streaming options _at all_.
        
         | sbierwagen wrote:
         | 4) Plex only supports some codecs. Oddly enough, my Samsung TV
         | seems more flexible than Plex. For a handful of video files
         | it's easier to just stick them on a USB stick and walk over to
         | the TV than to wander lost in the dark forest of video
         | transcoding.
        
         | AndroidKitKat wrote:
         | Have you looked into Jellyfin? It's not got quite the same
         | polish, but I've been using it pretty happily for about 7
         | months now.
        
           | handrous wrote:
           | Seconded. Happily running it in a Docker container on an old
           | Linux box. Set-up took minutes and it's been working, through
           | occasional upgrades, for something like two years now without
           | a hiccup. I mostly use the Roku and Web clients.
           | 
           | I spent years trying to get Kodi how I wanted it and it just
           | never worked out. Between the jank and the way they've chosen
           | to structure the UI, I don't think I'll _ever_ like Kodi.
           | Jellyfin is a much better fit for me, with no tweaking at
           | all.
        
         | sokoloff wrote:
         | I'm pretty happy with Plex, happy enough to buy a lifetime sub
         | a few years back. I didn't like when they started to mix in
         | some of their Plex TV or whatever it is, but I (and my kids)
         | find it pretty damn easy to use and at this point, I think I've
         | paid around $3/mo for it.
        
         | MivLives wrote:
         | I switched to Emby for these reasons. It works like Plex did
         | six or seven years ago. The one downside is they charge for the
         | android tv app, but otherwise I haven't run into many problems.
         | It seemed a bit more feature complete then Jellyfin last time I
         | looked.
        
       | anderspitman wrote:
       | Apologies if anyone is having issues with my site. It was down
       | for a bit while I was on the road earlier, but seems to be
       | working now. Here's an archive just in case it happens again:
       | 
       | https://web.archive.org/web/20211119221003/https://apitman.c...
        
       | majormajor wrote:
       | If you look at twenty years ago, there's far more content
       | available now, for far less money. Your minimum cable outlay back
       | then would still cover the cost of a couple streaming services.
       | 
       | What there _isn 't_ is a good way to get a single subscription to
       | watch anything you want. The cable bundle was close to that for
       | TV content, but very lacking for movies. So if you want to watch
       | a really wide sampling of TV content, it can feel like we're
       | going backward, since there's no more one-stop-shop.
       | 
       | Careful what you wish for? The big desire then was a la carte,
       | and right now you can bounce between streaming services at will,
       | and they're all still far easier to cancel than cable.
       | 
       | Some things have fallen through the cracks, particularly long-
       | running (going back to the pre-streaming era) major-network
       | content like the aforementioned Survivor (a random missing
       | episode seems like a weird problem, would love to know what was
       | going on). And getting US content stuff internationally is often
       | sub-par, although... I don't recall stories of this being easy at
       | all two decades ago.
       | 
       | So consumers are overall definitely winning, but it's not a
       | perfect victory for everyone.
        
         | ZetaZero wrote:
         | I want more a la carte. Give me one service without bundles
         | where every "channel" has a price. I don't want my provider
         | negotiating a 14-channel package for every viewer (YouTubeTV
         | and NBC Universal). I don't want MTV and VH1, but I do want
         | Tennis Channel (which isn't an option).
        
           | lotsofpulp wrote:
           | > I don't want MTV and VH1, but I do want Tennis Channel
           | (which isn't an option).
           | 
           | Do not pay Disney, and send an email to the US Tennis
           | Association or whoever keeps contracting with ESPN.
           | 
           | If you keep paying Disney to watch Tennis, you will never get
           | it a la carte.
        
           | smugglerFlynn wrote:
           | Apple TV did just that, but you have to manually purchase all
           | the separate streaming services available locally
        
         | II2II wrote:
         | People seem to forget how bad things used to be. We are
         | extremely fortunate with the ability to watch what we want,
         | when we want, without being interrupted by commercials, for an
         | extremely low cost. There also appears to be a great deal of
         | progress with respect to being able to view programs/movies
         | produced for foreign markets. But the best thing is:
         | 
         | > you can bounce between streaming services at will, and
         | they're all still far easier to cancel than cable.
         | 
         | Add to that cheaper, since you don't have to deal with
         | connection fees. If you know that you're not going to have the
         | time to use the service for a couple of months because you're
         | too busy with work, you don't have to pay for it. If you have
         | decided that you are going to spend most of your summer
         | pursuing outdoor recreational activities, you don't have to pay
         | for it. If you're going on the road for a few weeks (vacation
         | or business), you don't have to pay for it. If you decide that
         | you want to watch programming on two different streaming
         | services, you can simply rotate through the services on a
         | monthly basis and only pay for one service at a time.
         | 
         | Why do I bring all of this up when it's not directly related to
         | the article: it's because these articles reek of entitlement.
         | Yes, there are times when licensing causes shows or movies to
         | fall through the cracks. On the other hand, the situation is
         | also far better than it used to be when using the same metrics.
         | Not only that, but it can be a heck of a lot less expensive
         | even when factoring in the cost of an Internet connection.
        
           | maxerickson wrote:
           | My internet provider is the cable monopoly, so they win
           | anyway.
           | 
           | I could get DSL, but it's shit here and anyway only ~$25
           | cheaper than the cable (which is 5x faster...).
           | 
           | For $15, I could get cable tv, apparently diverting what I
           | currently pay for internet away from profit and over towards
           | channel fees.
           | 
           | I've never fully digested them, but Michigan seems to have
           | shitty franchise laws written in service of the large cable
           | companies.
        
           | citizenkeen wrote:
           | On the one hand, we got what we asked for: _a la carte_.
           | 
           | I think what makes people frustrated is that cable channels
           | were _themed_. I was frustrated that I was paying for TLC and
           | Bravo because I didn't watch reality tv. I was paying for
           | Discovery even though I didn't watch nature shows. I was
           | paying for Lifetime even though I didn't watch cheap shows
           | for women. I was paying for ESPN even though I didn't watch
           | sports.
           | 
           | I wanted to pay for the comedy, the scifi/syfy, the cartoons,
           | and the kids programming. That was, like, five or six
           | channels.
           | 
           | Which streaming service do I go to now for the science
           | fiction? Which streaming service do I go to now for the
           | horror or the feel-good sitcoms?
           | 
           | Streaming arose during the collapse of genre channels. There
           | are now three genres of programming: prestige, drek, and
           | children's.
        
             | mortenjorck wrote:
             | _> There are now three genres of programming: prestige,
             | drek, and children 's._
             | 
             | This is something I've been feeling for awhile but haven't
             | managed to articulate this clearly. All new programming is
             | either a mega-budget tentpole or it's something to fill out
             | the menus.
        
               | ethbr0 wrote:
               | I think of that as "Look at all the new shows Netflix
               | has" -> "95% of new Netflix shows wouldn't have been
               | funded under the old model, because they're bad"
        
               | jfengel wrote:
               | Most of them aren't so much "bad" as "of narrow taste".
               | They certainly look awful to me, but Netflix isn't just
               | throwing money away. They've got a ton of data on what
               | people want to watch. Somebody is watching this dreck.
               | 
               | Some of it is genuinely a failure. Funding an
               | entertainment project is always a pig in a poke. Even
               | promising things sometimes just flop. But streaming makes
               | it possible to lower the opportunity costs of those
               | flops, so they can take bigger chances.
        
             | henrikschroder wrote:
             | One thing I actually miss from themed channels is that they
             | selected content for you, which is actually nice sometimes.
             | 
             | Yes, sometimes you just want to watch a specific show and
             | you want to watch it _now_ , and the streaming services are
             | great for that.
             | 
             | But sometimes you just want to turn on the TV and watch
             | something, anything, without really making a choice. I
             | still have cable because it's included in the rent, and
             | sometimes it's nice to just switch the channel to FXX or
             | something and get maybe an old episode of the Simpsons, or
             | a new episode, or maybe some Family guy, or maybe an old
             | episode of some other comedy series, or maybe something
             | completely new.
             | 
             | And that's nice and has value, but streaming services
             | absolutely suck at that, because you always have to make a
             | choice yourself with them.
        
               | ethbr0 wrote:
               | I realized exactly this recently: people don't channel
               | surf anymore, and I kind of miss it.
               | 
               | It was relaxing to me, post- many cable channels (81?),
               | pre- guide/DVR, to just click through.
               | 
               | "Oh, Armageddon is on again. Hercules. (flip, flip,
               | flip)" and then settle on something random, pulled from
               | what's currently playing.
               | 
               | It used to be: survey and then choose from a very limited
               | but rotating subset of all content.
               | 
               | Now it's: choose from all content ever and then find
               | where the content lives and then figure out how much of
               | it you want to watch.
               | 
               | For movies, the new way seems superior. For TV, it feels
               | like a lot has been lost. And overall, I feel like the
               | new system definitely leads to winner-take-all.
        
               | Aloha wrote:
               | I miss just being able to "watch what's on"
               | 
               | It's why I still subscribe to satellite radio.
               | 
               | (and yes, I've thought about subscribing to video service
               | from Spectrum, but I'm not a huge TV watcher)
        
               | abruzzi wrote:
               | Its funny, but I never watched broadcast TV or Cable
               | primarily becuase "just watching whats on" meant a 99%
               | chance of sitting through dreck that I can't stand, so I
               | never did it. In 1995, I had a collection of over 200 VHS
               | tapes of movies I loved (all purchased, not copied.) In
               | 2005 I had a collection of 500 DVDs that I had purchased.
               | 
               | Today, I have about 700 movied ripped from DVDs (and the
               | DVDs still in boxes somewhere), and 500 movies purchased
               | on iTunes. I don't subscribe to Netflix, Amazon Prime,
               | HBO, or any other streaming service because, again, 99%
               | of it is dreck I can't stand. So instead I have a
               | collection of 1200 movies that I like and specifically
               | chose and purchased. Some are better than others, but
               | they're all ones I like.
        
               | tomnipotent wrote:
               | > 500 movies purchased on iTunes
               | 
               | iTunes sells licenses, not movies. Providers can pull
               | content from iTunes and you lose access to whatever you
               | paid for.
        
               | jfengel wrote:
               | Netflix has a "Play Something" button for precisely that
               | situation.
               | 
               | https://about.netflix.com/en/news/play-something-netflix-
               | doe...
               | 
               | It can pick either something you're already watching (TV
               | series or unfinished movie), or guess something based on
               | what it has learned about you. Of course it's just the
               | Netflix catalog, but that's pretty extensive.
               | 
               | It sounds godawful to me, so I've never used it. But it
               | sounds like almost precisely what you just asked for.
        
             | techsupporter wrote:
             | > Which streaming service do I go to now for the science
             | fiction?
             | 
             | Exactly. Every company has segmented their content _by
             | company_ , not by type. Sure, I can buy a subscription to
             | Boomerang and get a lot of cartoons, but it's just the
             | cartoons owned by Warner. But not all of them, because
             | they've moved some of them--like Dexter's Laboratory--off
             | to be HBO Max exclusives.
             | 
             | There's no way to say "I want a science fiction themed
             | service" that includes Paramount and HBO and the old PTEN
             | and the like, because no company would stand for another
             | service mixing their IP like that.
        
             | II2II wrote:
             | Cable channels were themed, but cable packages were not.
             | There was not a realistic chance of that changing. The
             | technology was not good enough for that. If I recall
             | correctly, analog cable depended upon bandpass filters that
             | were rarely perfect so it was best to group channels in
             | blocks. When digital cable entered the fray, the other
             | motivation entered the forefront: it simply didn't make
             | business sense to sell individual channels.
             | 
             | When it comes to that business sense, we probably have the
             | closest thing to perfection today. Streaming services are
             | forced to compete against each other, with the only real
             | constraints being the cost/restrictions of licensing
             | content and the cost of distribution (i.e. not controlling
             | infrastructure to the home). It is very easy and relatively
             | inexpensive to pick and choose, provided that you are
             | willing to defer your viewing. You also have the choice
             | between large streaming services that offer a broad range
             | of genres and smaller ones that offer more specialized
             | programming.
             | 
             | Yes, that closest thing to perfection is far from perfect.
             | On the other hand, I very much doubt that we are going to
             | get anything closer unless we are willing to pay the price.
        
               | dragonwriter wrote:
               | > Cable channels were themed, but cable packages were
               | not.
               | 
               | Themed packages did and do exist, though most channels
               | for cable were normally available mainly through stacked
               | tiers. But alongside the main generic tiers, language-
               | specific (especially spanish language) and some other
               | (sports, often) themed packages were available from many
               | cable providers, and premium channels were often
               | available in themed groups as well as individually.
        
           | nvarsj wrote:
           | Is that true?
           | 
           | I remember most people, including myself, would get the full
           | DirectTV/Cable subscription, hook up TiVo, and just
           | record/watch on demand whatever you want. Those days seem
           | impossible now. It certainly feels like things have
           | regressed.
        
             | ghaff wrote:
             | Well, anything that was part of the cable package--which
             | increasingly was not where a significant amount of top TV
             | (and certainly films) were available from, especially
             | without adding on a lot of premium content like HBO.
             | 
             | I canceled my cable TV as I increasingly realized I simply
             | was watching either live or recorded on my TiVo stuff once
             | in a blue moon.
        
         | wintermutestwin wrote:
         | >Careful what you wish for? The big desire then was a la carte,
         | and right now you can bounce between streaming services at
         | will, and they're all still far easier to cancel than cable.
         | 
         | "a la carte" means I don't subscribe to anything and instead I
         | have access to "all the things" with a separate charge for each
         | thing. The whole idea back then was to compete with the ease
         | and access of piracy like Steam did.
         | 
         | That said, "careful what you wish for" currently applies to
         | sitcom episodes for rent on Amazon costing more per minute than
         | mega budget movies.
        
           | bamboozled wrote:
           | If you're living outside the US getting content in English
           | isn't anywhere as easy as it should be. These services are
           | definitely America centric.
           | 
           | It's been good for me, I just watch a whole lot less crap and
           | get more sleep.
        
           | dnissley wrote:
           | I think this is an apples to oranges comparison, since single
           | episodes of tv shows aren't generally available to rent,
           | unlike movies.
        
         | mynameisash wrote:
         | > What there isn't is a good way to get a single subscription
         | to watch anything you want.
         | 
         | I would even settle for a way where I can ask, " _Where_ can I
         | stream X? " There used to be canistream.it -- which is
         | apparently now being rebuilt but has long been mostly useless.
         | Fingers crossed that it becomes useful.
        
           | baq wrote:
           | They funniest (saddest) answer is the Pirate Bay.
        
           | jwcooper wrote:
           | justwatch.com works pretty well, at least in the USA.
        
             | jbay808 wrote:
             | Works well in Canada too (as long as you are on their
             | Canadian site).
        
           | nefitty wrote:
           | JustWatch is pretty good.
           | 
           | https://www.justwatch.com/
        
           | delecti wrote:
           | The Google TV app does a good job at that. It checks all my
           | installed apps and links directly to the media item in that
           | app if I pick a piece of media on one. It will also link to
           | services I don't have, or offer a pay-to-play through Google
           | itself.
        
           | javajosh wrote:
           | I did a search for "streaming search" and got
           | https://reelgood.com/ and https://www.justwatch.com/. Roku
           | also has a search engine called "What's On".
           | https://www.roku.com/whats-on.
           | 
           | Now if only someone would combine all of these search
           | engines...
        
         | anothernewdude wrote:
         | What bothers me is missing shows from my Countries' offerings.
         | Netflix is supposed to have Arrested Development. Not from my
         | Country. Why? No information.
        
           | PaulDavisThe1st wrote:
           | The answer is always the same: no licensing deal could be
           | arranged. The precise reasons for that may vary, and
           | certainly the license holders will vary, but since there's
           | essentially nothing you could do about that, there seems to
           | be little point in Netflix telling you over and over "this
           | would be available if we could get a license deal"
        
         | Hypx_ wrote:
         | I suspect cost of streaming services will increase though.
         | Cable didn't get as expensive as it did overnight after all.
        
         | ryandrake wrote:
         | There is also too much "content" being made, and not enough
         | quality movies to watch. There's a recent reddit thread[1]
         | about this weird trend lately where more and more of what's
         | offered is junk "made for TV" quality content. Even the word we
         | use for it is revealing: Content. So boring. So gray and bland.
         | Like a dry cardboard media ration made specifically to be
         | consumed by some global ISO-standard Consumer. Everything has
         | this odd B-movie With Big Stars hue. But two months after you
         | view it, you struggle to even remember what it was about.
         | Polished, featureless content, but hey, it's in 4K and stars
         | Dwayne Johnson.
         | 
         | High-quality, daring, inspired, more than superficially
         | controversial, world-changing movies are another casualty of
         | the rise of streaming.
         | 
         | 1:
         | https://old.reddit.com/r/movies/comments/qx4rtu/i_think_movi...
        
           | tenebrisalietum wrote:
           | > High-quality, daring, more than superficially
           | controversial, world-changing movies are another casualty of
           | the rise of streaming.
           | 
           | Yes, but what has maybe replaced the movie is the high-
           | quality, daring, world-changing series. Squid Game,
           | Outlander, etc. Directors and consumers are now no longer
           | limited to a 3 hour time in the theater, as far as the art of
           | the motion picture is concerned.
        
           | vlunkr wrote:
           | I don't see why you would blame that on streaming. There was
           | plenty of low-quality content before netflix. Movie budgets
           | have gotten huge, in order to guarantee a return, they play
           | to the lowest common denominator, including international
           | audiences.
        
             | asdff wrote:
             | Movie budgets don't have to be huge. Most A24 films cost 10
             | million to make.
        
           | antasvara wrote:
           | Is there some difference between streaming companies and
           | classic movie studios that makes this the case? Arguably, the
           | current state of movies is a direct result of studios
           | realizing that well-produced, middle of the road content is
           | the most profitable.
           | 
           | Of course, I could be missing something about the industry
           | and how streaming has shaped it. I just struggle to see how
           | the streaming ecosystem has different content requirements
           | than a normal movie studio.
        
             | vineyardmike wrote:
             | > Is there some difference between streaming companies and
             | classic movie studios that makes this the case?
             | 
             | Yes. Movie studios and streamers have different business
             | models. Movie studios also deal with more "legacy" actor
             | contract negotiations and the like (see disney v scarlet).
             | Theater released movies make most of their money upfront,
             | and make money out on a per-view basis. So they need as
             | many viewers as early as possible.
             | 
             | With streamers, they can lose the subscription any month,
             | and only gain it back if they lure you - so they're
             | incentivized to give you "anchors" that keep you there.
             | Think game of thrones keeping people subscribed to HBO
             | month over month or Squid Games that gets lots of
             | attention. Once you're there, they just have to have
             | "something" for those days you don't really know what to
             | watch. That "something" is different for everyone, so they
             | have to make lots of low budget generic stuff that appeals,
             | collectively, to a wide audience. Each show/movie can have
             | few viewers, because its going for niche targeting en mass
             | - think themed cable channels but one company has to make
             | something for each theme. Once a streamer makes a show, its
             | "free" to them to share it with as many people as possible,
             | but also doesn't cost them anything to not show it.
             | 
             | Ben Thompson (stratechery) has talked about this a lot,
             | check him out!
        
               | ethbr0 wrote:
               | Summary: streamers are valued by how long their tail is,
               | movie studios are valued by how high their ceiling is.
        
             | asdff wrote:
             | The big difference is that movie studios actually directly
             | offer higher quality content, simply due to the fact that
             | they make a side business of selling their low quality
             | content to companies like Netflix who are more than happy
             | to purchase a finished film and throw it on the front page
             | for all their subscribers to see even if its crap. The
             | movie studio is able to get a return on a steaming pile of
             | crap film that was probably super cheap to produce and
             | avoids the reputation tarnish, netflix is able to advertise
             | a wider catalog and hey, sometimes these junk films really
             | do pop off for netflix like what happened with _Kissing
             | Booth._
        
             | joe_guy wrote:
             | > Is there some difference between streaming companies and
             | classic movie studios that makes this the case?
             | 
             | I have no inside knowledge and am fully speculating,
             | including some random tidbits I've read here and there.
             | 
             | Think about how Netflix changed when moving from DVD to
             | streaming. They used to optimize for recommending you
             | movies you would rate highly. Now it's all about what keeps
             | people viewing the longest.
             | 
             | 2 middle of the road acceptable movies that you rate a 6/10
             | is more viewing time than 1 higher quality production that
             | you'd rate a 9/10 -- I doubt the costs are they cut and dry
             | but I think that's the idea. More content that is passable
             | wins out against less content that is of higher quality.
        
             | bryanrasmussen wrote:
             | >Arguably, the current state of movies is a direct result
             | of studios realizing that well-produced, middle of the road
             | content is the most profitable.
             | 
             | yes, if streaming movies well-produced, middle of the road,
             | not terribly expensive is most profitable - as per this
             | recent discussion
             | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=29247571 on red notice
             | 
             | if cinema, big expansive events most profitable (currently)
             | 
             | if shows, high quality addictive, dramatic, character
             | driven, etc. is most profitable
             | 
             | why is quality series more profitable than middle of road?
             | because you have to get people to make the investment of
             | spending 10+ hours.
             | 
             | why are medium quality competence streaming movies most
             | profitable? because many people are willing to spend 90
             | minutes passing the time with something mildly enjoyable,
             | despite the many draws on our time it's still not seen as a
             | serious investment.
             | 
             | why are big events blah blah blah - because it costs a lot
             | to go out it is a hassle compared to staying home, I tend
             | to go to restaurant as well when I do it so for me at least
             | it definitely has to have been a night worth it at the end,
             | and something big is more likely to make everyone like whoa
             | I had an experience I can't have at home.
        
         | stefan_ wrote:
         | Can I intercede and say that $170 cable bills were never a
         | thing outside the US?
        
           | jen20 wrote:
           | This is only true in letter (rather than spirit) because
           | subscription television in the UK was delivered by satellite
           | ("Sky") rather than cable - a fully loaded sports and movies
           | package would easily dwarf $170/mo, and still required a
           | separate phone line from BT in addition.
        
             | switch007 wrote:
             | I've never met anyone paying >PS100/mo for Sky. Is/was that
             | a thing?
        
           | rhino369 wrote:
           | They weren't a thing inside the USA unless you loaded up on
           | premium movie and sports channels. From 2004~2018 I always
           | paid around 45-60 for basic cable. Sometimes less if I
           | bundled with internet.
        
           | the_only_law wrote:
           | Interestingly, much higher quality internet/mobile network
           | access seems to also be cheaper outside the US. I was kinda
           | shocked when I heard how much some acquaintance paid for
           | gigabit internet/ 4G mobile in Spain.
        
             | hackingforfun wrote:
             | Canadian mobile networks are more expensive than the US,
             | and are some of the most expensive in the world [1].
             | 
             | [1] https://openmedia.org/article/item/2021-rewheel-report-
             | shows...
        
             | laurent92 wrote:
             | Yes. Internet has always been 30EUR here in France, and
             | nowadays 20EUR per month for fibre. Mobile is 12EUR for
             | 50-100GB. Many people thank the EU's competition watchdog
             | for that, and it's probably politically desired. It still
             | didn't create a Silicon Valley ecosystem, though ;)
        
           | brewdad wrote:
           | Surely you mean outside of North America. From my
           | understanding, the cable situation was always even worse in
           | Canada.
        
           | lotsofpulp wrote:
           | Media content is typically sold based on the populations'
           | purchasing power. It is why the same book is sold in Asia for
           | $5 that is $50 in the US.
           | 
           | Since the marginal cost of selling an additional unit is near
           | zero, it makes sense for sellers to heavily price
           | discriminate such that poorer people are charged what they
           | can afford and richer people are charged what they can
           | afford.
        
             | laurent92 wrote:
             | Would it be legal to ask for a paysheet and determine the
             | price based on that? When I hear price discrimination, I do
             | understand that it's always been the deal, but I wonder
             | whether we're trending towards something proportional to
             | salary.
        
               | PeterisP wrote:
               | That would not be prohibited, but it might not be a good
               | business idea due to customer resistance.
               | 
               | Classic economic theory on pricing lists commonly used
               | options that essentially try to achieve that but with
               | various indirect methods:
               | 
               | 1. provide discounts to various demographics that are
               | known afford less - e.g. students, seniors, etc.
               | 
               | 2. provide different prices at times or places that have
               | customers with different average ability to pay - e.g.
               | geographic discrimination, and also discounts provided at
               | times when traditionally employed people can't take them.
               | 
               | 3. simple "inconvenient obstacles" e.g. coupon schemes,
               | intentionally created queues, etc where people who accept
               | the inconvenience get a better price, and people who can
               | afford to pay more simply don't bother and pay.
               | 
               | 4. Direct, prolonged, serious personal bargaining and
               | haggling, resulting in an individually negotiated price
               | that depends on your willingness to pay.
               | 
               | But IMHO people would not like if it was explicitly based
               | on their ability to pay, so companies try to disguise
               | that.
        
               | lotsofpulp wrote:
               | I am sure it is legal to ask for the pay sheet, but no
               | seller would give you that. Sellers usually do not price
               | discriminate merchandise that is not differentials within
               | the same country since commerce within the country cannot
               | be easily restricted.
               | 
               | That is where brands come in for differentiable products.
               | The generic brand lotion and the name brand lotion might
               | come from the same factory. Maybe it is even the same
               | product, or the different in quality is only slightly
               | better for the name brand. But now the seller can target
               | people willing to pay $x for lotion, and people willing
               | to pay $2x for basically the same lotion.
               | 
               | Or you implement "binning", where products of worse
               | quality get branded differently, even though the sale
               | price difference between the better quality product and
               | the generic quality product is disproportionately larger
               | than the cost to produce the better quality product than
               | the generic product.
               | 
               | Anyway, you cannot do this for a movie or tv show, so the
               | sellers of movies/tv shows do it more crudely via country
               | or region of the world.
        
           | majormajor wrote:
           | Sure, but even the $20/$30 minimum cable packages in the US
           | were more than Netflix is today, without even including
           | inflation.
           | 
           | What was the situation outside of the US if you wanted to
           | watch The Sopranos or Sex and the City or something else on
           | HBO back then? My assumption is that this wasn't all free and
           | over the air?
        
             | tuatoru wrote:
             | No. In NZ we only got what the local broadcasters had
             | licensed.
             | 
             | In retrospect, they did a great job of curation.* I seem to
             | spend more time looking for something to watch than
             | watching, and often just give up and go to bed.
             | 
             | * Up til subscription satellite TV became available.
             | Quality was inversely related to the number of available
             | channels.
        
             | ssivark wrote:
             | But any payment to Netflix is on top of the (significantly
             | higher) ransom one pays to Comcast/Spectrum/etc for leasing
             | bandwidth on the pipes (which cable bills include in the
             | default). So cost of streaming content today is Netflix +
             | internet connection with enough bandwidth.
        
         | dwighttk wrote:
         | >Your minimum cable outlay back then would still cover the cost
         | of a couple streaming services.
         | 
         | I'm paying twice as much for cable internet as I used to pay
         | for basic cable, before even starting to pay for a streaming
         | service.
        
         | slothtrop wrote:
         | I think the archaic system with tv/movies that does not exist
         | (in the same capacity) with games and music is the point of
         | frustration with customers. The barriers are a bit strange.
         | Consumers aren't really averse to spending money for content
         | they want, as evidenced not just from streaming but Steam/GOG,
         | which by contrast directly benefits creators more. With paid
         | streaming it's more abstracted. You're paying, but with the
         | machinations it's unclear how well content creators are
         | compensated or how it will eventually benefit them. Even with
         | music the option to directly support artists, with digital
         | download purchases, is dead easy between Bandcamp and other
         | options. Can't do that with film, have to buy a physical copy
         | that will be eventually be obsolete hardware, and costs more.
         | To be fair I think there's more of a "one and done" attitude
         | people have towards film, consumed then disposed, so streaming
         | lends better to it.
        
         | fragmede wrote:
         | Per https://www.usinflationcalculator.com/ a $50 cable bill
         | from 1990 is about $110 now. Depending on where your reference
         | point is, more streaming for less money _sounds_ good, but don
         | 't forget Netflix was around with no real competition for a
         | _long_ while, and at $10 /month. $50 (for
         | Netflix+Hulu+Paramount+Disney/whatever vs $10 is quite the
         | increase!
        
           | mdasen wrote:
           | I think expecting Netflix to stick around at $10/mo with such
           | a library of content was unrealistic. Sometimes there are odd
           | fluctuations in markets.
           | 
           | For example, the current used car market has insane values
           | with used vehicles costing more than the MSRP on new ones
           | sometimes. Likewise, when Netflix had no competition, they
           | were able to sign deals with content providers for almost
           | nothing because content providers thought streaming was
           | worthless. Either streaming was going to fail and that $10
           | deal would go away or streaming was going to succeed and
           | content providers wouldn't license content so cheaply. That
           | era was an odd thing in the market before content owners
           | realized that streaming wasn't just a little additional
           | revenue, but a replacement for their service.
           | 
           | I don't think you can really compare a market blip to a
           | sustainable business model. HBO and others weren't going to
           | continue licensing their catalogues to Netflix once it was
           | clear that streaming was popular. They made the mistake of
           | licensing to Netflix assuming that they'd be getting a little
           | extra pocket money rather than cannibalizing their services.
           | That mistake is probably the reason Netflix is the giant it
           | is today. Netflix signed deals to license content before
           | content owners realized the value of streaming. They used
           | that content to gain subscribers until they could afford to
           | build their own library of first-party content.
           | 
           | Even from Netflix's side, they might have been spending more
           | on content than they wanted to long-term to try and gain
           | subscribers that would be sticky as their library waned and
           | they transformed from "we licensed most of the content you
           | want" to "we're another HBO with a limited content
           | selection".
           | 
           | These things happen. We saw MoviePass come and go because it
           | was an unsustainably good deal.
           | 
           | I think it's also important to remember that back in that era
           | of Netflix, most people were still paying for cable and
           | renting DVDs. Maybe you weren't, but most people were. I
           | think it's important to think about the whole amount that
           | people were spending and people were spending a lot on their
           | entertainment. It was perfectly normal to head to a
           | Blockbuster and spend $10 renting two DVDs each weekend. That
           | feels like such an alien concept today, but people were
           | spending $100 on cable plus $40 on rentals and getting a lot
           | less entertainment than they are today.
           | 
           | Sure, if you were one of the few that only had Netflix, it
           | was a glorious time. $10/mo never bought so much
           | entertainment! Likewise, if you were a MoviePass subscriber,
           | no one had ever gotten so many theater tickets for so little
           | money. But it wasn't going to last because it was
           | unsustainably good. Once MoviePass found that people would
           | actually use the service, it was dead in the water. Once
           | content owners saw that people would cancel their HBO
           | subscription because Netflix had HBO's content, the era of
           | Netflix having such an expansive library for so cheap would
           | end as the deals ran out.
           | 
           | Comparing current prices to a market blip isn't really a fair
           | comparison - but there was a pretty great 5 years in there.
        
           | majormajor wrote:
           | You could definitely pay less than $50 for cable throughout
           | the 90s, it's HD which I remember pushing prices up. But
           | those would be your basic packages, without addons, and
           | especially without HBO and such.
           | 
           | But now if all you wanted was HBO, you could get it for under
           | 20 bucks if you have anything but the slowest internet
           | packages!
        
           | ghaff wrote:
           | Except Netflix never had the streaming content that you can
           | get today for $50--both because of its own original content
           | and because a lot of content (especially films) was never
           | available on Netflix streaming.
           | 
           | I agree with the parent. Without live TV, a streaming bundle
           | you assemble is clearly cheaper than you were paying for
           | cable TV (or cable TV plus Netflix) in the US. Today, add a
           | live TV streaming service and you're probably back to about
           | price parity with a lot more choice of content.
        
         | stocknoob wrote:
         | Plus, you can share it with family members. And watch on
         | multiple devices. And turn services on/off without having to
         | get on the phone. It's much, much better.
        
         | fshbbdssbbgdd wrote:
         | > Survivor (a random missing episode seems like a weird
         | problem, would love to know what was going on)
         | 
         | Music licensing?
        
           | majormajor wrote:
           | I think that's pretty unlikely for something made this year.
           | YoutubeTV and other Cable co's should be pretty similar in
           | that regard. Buying the music for availability on "cable
           | cable" and "CBS's own app" but not "streaming cable" would be
           | baffling.
        
         | freetinker wrote:
         | Not to mention 4K HDR, spatial audio, etc. How quickly we take
         | things for granted.
        
         | OminousWeapons wrote:
         | > Careful what you wish for? The big desire then was a la
         | carte, and right now you can bounce between streaming services
         | at will, and they're all still far easier to cancel than cable.
         | 
         | I feel like people say they want a la carte but that's not
         | actually what they want. What they want is all the good content
         | and none of the crap filler content, for cheap. People pushed
         | for a la carte because in their mind all content costs the
         | same, so they figured that by removing the content they don't
         | want and only keeping the content they do want, they would save
         | tons of money. They don't understand that the good content
         | (live sports, FX, AMC, HBO, et al) is precisely what studios
         | are charging a premium for and what is driving most of the cost
         | in packages in the first place.
         | 
         | It's roughly akin to someone looking at a Vegas buffet that
         | costs $100 and features 100 entrees and saying "well there are
         | 100 entrees but really all I want is the cheese, prime rib,
         | crab legs, and caviar, so if I remove the other 96 entrees then
         | this should cost $4" then being shocked when they are still
         | charged 40 dollars. Sure it's cheaper but in their minds it
         | should be an order of magnitude cheaper than it is.
        
           | baq wrote:
           | Remember that streaming services don't only compete with each
           | other, but they also compete with torrents. Netflix won not
           | because of being cool or good, but because it was way more
           | convenient than torrents for the majority of content. This
           | isn't true anymore, as all major studios want in on the
           | market, which makes the TAM _smaller_ due to fragmentation
           | and lost network effects. (It is common to hear people saying
           | they won't pay for more than 1, 2, maybe 3 services.) Ice is
           | thinner than it seems, but streaming services know this.
        
         | margalabargala wrote:
         | > Your minimum cable outlay back then would still cover the
         | cost of a couple streaming services.
         | 
         | It would not cover a typical US internet bill with speeds to
         | support streaming, plus a couple streaming services.
        
           | majormajor wrote:
           | True, the edge case of "I want TV but not internet" users are
           | not in a great place to access streaming content. They still
           | have all their existing cable content, though, at least? And
           | in 2001, good chance they were already paying for internet
           | back then too.
           | 
           | I don't think it's realistic to assume "no internet" is a
           | standard default these days, though, regardless of if/how you
           | watch TV.
        
             | HWR_14 wrote:
             | It's not "no internet". It's "low bandwidth" internet. If
             | it wasn't for streaming or downloading OS updates, would
             | most people need fast internet?
        
               | majormajor wrote:
               | What do you mean by low bandwidth? 56K dialup? 1.5Mbps
               | DSL? 10Mbit?
               | 
               | Streaming only was able to take off because broadband
               | (back then this wouldn't even have been that much,
               | >~2Mbps) was already widespread. So I'd say yes, nobody
               | liked waiting for slow connections.
        
               | sokoloff wrote:
               | Most people working from home (or remote schooling, even
               | occasionally) would need more than low bandwidth
               | internet.
        
               | lotsofpulp wrote:
               | Yes? HD video calls and backing up your personal media.
               | Even an old person can benefit from high upload being
               | able to do a remote doctor visit with an HD camera.
        
             | _jal wrote:
             | I'm the opposite. I want "internet but not TV". If you're
             | in Comcast land, you'll pay for cable either way.
             | 
             | > I don't think it's realistic to assume "no internet" is a
             | standard default these days
             | 
             | About 1 in 6 US households has no internet access, nowhere
             | near a small enough number to start rolling up
             | alternatives.
        
               | margalabargala wrote:
               | Do you have more details or a source on this? I'm
               | wondering if the 1 in 6 is no centralized household
               | internet, or no access whatsoever e.g. via a smartphone
               | with a data plan.
        
               | _jal wrote:
               | The info I'm thinking of came from a Pew report that went
               | around work, I'm not finding that on the public internet.
               | There is this, which comes up with a similar number:
               | 
               | https://datareportal.com/reports/digital-2020-united-
               | states-...
               | 
               | That also claims:
               | 
               | "The number of mobile connections in the United States of
               | America in January 2020 was equivalent to 107% of the
               | total population."
               | 
               | I'm not sure how to disaggregate that to humans. I do
               | personally have more than one device with a data plan,
               | although I'm not sure how typical that is.
        
               | ghaff wrote:
               | Not sure I understand. I pay Comcast for Internet but
               | dropped both cable TV and landline a couple years ago and
               | cut the bill in about half.
        
               | readflaggedcomm wrote:
               | That's not my experience with decades of different
               | Comcast subscriptions in one city.
        
           | II2II wrote:
           | I don't know what the situation is like in the US, but in
           | Canada: the typical cost of basic cable service plus a couple
           | of cable packages in 1990 cost roughly the same as basic
           | internet service plus a streaming service today. It is
           | difficult to even claim that this comparison is even remotely
           | fair for a variety of reasons.
           | 
           | - The only major loss with the current system is local
           | programming. You may be able to get it with free OTA
           | channels, but people subscribed to basic cable in the 1980's
           | and 1990's simply because cable was more reliable than a good
           | residential antenna tower so it is justifiable to count this
           | as a loss.
           | 
           | - The current system is much better in that you can watch
           | commercial free programs when you please, any given streaming
           | service is usually less expensive than any given cable
           | bundle, and the content in any given streaming service will
           | usually have more in common than the channels in any given
           | cable bundle. (Cable companies were notorious for putting
           | similar channels in different packages.) As an added bonus:
           | the "watch when you please" aspect means that you can defer
           | viewing, may that be to switch between streaming services to
           | keep monthly costs down or to simply cancel during the months
           | when you have better things to do than watch television.
           | 
           | - The current system is also better in that Internet service
           | can replace many other products and services. Subscribing to
           | newspapers is a novelty these days. If it wasn't for societal
           | expectations, people would have dropped phone service since
           | the Internet provides far better communications options than
           | traditional landlines.
        
           | _dark_matter_ wrote:
           | Huh, this is a good point actually. I was going to argue that
           | people have internet anyways, but that's not always the case.
           | My FIL would have to both lay an internet cable, pay for
           | internet, and pay for streaming to switch.
        
           | blacksmith_tb wrote:
           | True, but the cost of that connection also covers plenty of
           | non-watching, so it would be fairer to add only a portion. I
           | suppose if you measured it by data transfer watching is
           | likely a large chunk, but you wouldn't choose to go without
           | any kind of connection, even if you weren't interested in
           | streaming, unless you really couldn't afford it.
        
           | thegginthesky wrote:
           | The biggest difference is that people use the internet for
           | far more things than just streaming, so the internet bill is
           | diluted into the overall utility. For example, without good
           | internet speeds you couldn't attend classes properly in lock
           | down, nor attend meetings with people across the country or
           | world.
           | 
           | Good internet is becoming more of an overall utility than
           | just a luxury.
        
             | margalabargala wrote:
             | Fair point, I suppose that would be kinda like including
             | the price of a TV onto the cable bill comparison, and then
             | the computer on streaming, and etc etc.
        
             | agumonkey wrote:
             | I've seen teachers and young students during covid, it
             | wasn't pretty.
             | 
             | I have that feeling that internet is boiling frogs making
             | people think it's that amazing christic thing when a few
             | phone calls and organization would go as deep. Plus kids
             | and teachers are often computer illiterate, a single file
             | format can delay information for days if not weeks because
             | people don't know how to mail or open something.
        
               | [deleted]
        
         | jedberg wrote:
         | > a random missing episode seems like a weird problem, would
         | love to know what was going on
         | 
         | In almost every case like that, the answer is "we can't figure
         | out if this is licensed for streaming because it didn't exist
         | yet". Usually it's music, which they licensed for "broadcast
         | and video cassette release" or some similar language. In most
         | cases they've decided DVD is close enough to VHS to still
         | count, but is streaming? Courts haven't really decided yet.
        
           | majormajor wrote:
           | That's why this case is weird: it's a brand new episode. And
           | it is in the CBS streaming app. Just missing from YouTube's
           | cable product.
        
             | foobarian wrote:
             | Maybe there is a dollar sign or backslash or something in
             | the title/description. Or a rogue UTF8 byte order mark [1]
             | throwing off some comparison :-)
             | 
             | [1] https://www.markhneedham.com/blog/2012/09/03/a-rogue-35
             | 72732...
        
             | FroshKiller wrote:
             | The season 8 premiere of Forged in Fire last year got
             | pulled because one of the contestants turned out to be a
             | neo-Nazi with a visible neo-Nazi tattoo.
        
             | jedberg wrote:
             | Ah. That is odd. Maybe there was an error in the master
             | file given to YouTube or a glitch in their encoder that
             | skipped it.
        
         | dools wrote:
         | Apple TV is a one stop shop to see what's available then you
         | can choose to subscribe to stuff if you want
        
       | paconbork wrote:
       | I'm just waiting until we come full circle and can purchase a
       | bundle of streaming services. Maybe it will come with phone and
       | internet
        
         | yellow_postit wrote:
         | This is happening already -- with some T Mobile packages I get
         | Netflix and Spotify included.
        
       | Shadonototra wrote:
       | i still torrent my media consumption not because it's free, but
       | because it's hassle free, it works the same way it worked decades
       | ago
        
       | Futurebot wrote:
       | Licensing, copyright takedowns, and partnership agreements make
       | things that appear seemingly simple in fact quite complicated.
       | That, and supporting a myriad of devices (plus different versions
       | of those devices with different capabilities, plus all the
       | different store integrations and their quirks) make for a very
       | complicated set of organizational requirements.
       | 
       | There's no good answer here in markets this complicated
        
       | oxymoran wrote:
       | 1) eww, too many Google products 2) you can't go camping without
       | watching movies??? Maybe you need a little tech break...
        
       | jedberg wrote:
       | What we need is a company to come together and make deals with
       | all the different streaming services and put them into one
       | interface. The could charge like $100/mo and share the fees with
       | all the other companies.
       | 
       | This is obviously a joke, but honestly, it seems like the
       | direction we are heading -- cable V2.
       | 
       | I really wish streaming video had a similar licensing model to
       | audio -- pay a central licensing authority for the content, and
       | it's the same price for everyone. Then the streaming services
       | could compete on their UI and the content creators will compete
       | on making popular content.
        
         | nvarsj wrote:
         | Whoever can pull this off will be the next iTunes/Spotify. But
         | I don't think it will happen until piracy starts becoming a
         | major problem and streaming services are pressured to
         | consolidate to compete. Plex shows there is a larger potential
         | here.
        
         | lotsofpulp wrote:
         | That is not cable v2.
         | 
         | The distinguishing feature of cable (and satellite) was that
         | you had no option to instantly play what you want when you want
         | where you want. And no option to instantly watch from the media
         | owner and cut out middlemen. And no option to watch select
         | episodes or subscribe for only 1 month.
        
           | jedberg wrote:
           | No, that was the distinguishing feature of linear TV. You can
           | tell because cable has those features now too, for the
           | content that is already in their system. They are now trying
           | to get more content in to their system.
           | 
           | What cable did was bring multiple networks together into a
           | single interface which had never been done before.
        
             | asdff wrote:
             | The other big thing that cable did when it first came out
             | to stand out vs free over the air TV was that it didn't
             | have ads initially.
        
             | lotsofpulp wrote:
             | A TV antenna plugged into a TV that can change channels
             | brings multiple networks together in a single interface.
             | 
             | But the point is all those bundles were only necessary due
             | to lack of technology that could connect content owners
             | directly to content viewers. We even have search engines
             | that, theoretically, you should be able to search the
             | content's name, get to the content owner's website, and be
             | presented with the options of how you can watch it.
             | 
             | Edit: I think I get your point, that bundling might be more
             | economical for content owners. And that cable facilitated
             | that by subsidizing less watched content with more watched
             | content. But I guess in that case, I am guessing the cable
             | company just becomes the content owner (like Comcast) and
             | the various content owners get big and produce a variety of
             | media.
        
         | colinmhayes wrote:
         | I don't understand what the problem with multiple services is.
         | Is going to a different site really that difficult? There are
         | plenty of aggregators that tell you the good stuff on each
         | site, and their recommendations are usually better than each
         | sites' anyway.
        
           | jedberg wrote:
           | It's a logistical nightmare. It's fine perhaps for a single
           | person, but with kids and less technical elderly parents, it
           | becomes troublesome.
           | 
           | Every new device requires logging into a bunch of services.
           | When a login expires I have to explain how to log in again
           | and what the password is. The kids (and I!) have to remember
           | which content they want to watch right now is on which
           | service.
           | 
           | At least with cable I could just leave a single page
           | instruction sheet that said "press this button on the remote,
           | and the cable will turn on, here are the channel numbers you
           | care about".
        
             | baq wrote:
             | Guessing what is where is the worst part. It's (again)
             | easier to pirate everything even if you're paying for
             | subscriptions.
        
         | bungledash wrote:
         | SoundExchange kind of works like you describe but not quite.
         | You report to them "I played X for user Y at time Z," and they
         | go cool, for the billing period and that play count, it's
         | $4,000 to clear your rights. What's left unspoken is you still
         | need a redistributable copy of the _recording_ before you can
         | do that. SoundExchange does not provide that and buying
         | something from iTunes or Amazon, for example, still doesn't get
         | you legal in most cases. You're looking at Beatport Pro and
         | even more expensive things like that designed for
         | professionals.
         | 
         | Worse: SX only covers the recording. You still have to talk to
         | the big three licensing agencies about the written music. (That
         | was my understanding about 15 years ago in Internet radio. This
         | point might have changed.)
         | 
         | There isn't an insert coin receive MP3 with all rights attached
         | service, which sounds like how you've understood SoundExchange
         | to work, and what you're lobbying for in video. I agree that
         | would be cool but it's extremely unlikely for the same reason
         | you can't do it with SX.
        
           | jedberg wrote:
           | I'm talking more about the system that radio uses, where
           | anyone who wants to run a radio station has a place to get
           | the content and pay the same fee.
        
             | bungledash wrote:
             | Oh yeah, I'm familiar with that, too. That makes more
             | sense. Believe it or not that doesn't clear the big three
             | for music either, or at least didn't when I got out of the
             | business a decade ago. But BMI and such have special deals
             | with real radio that would make Internet radio weep, so
             | you're right it's better. (Former MD here.)
             | 
             | That's the likely outcome. They'll probably push for the
             | mechanical video recording and the creative content within
             | it to be different licenses just like music. And then
             | you'll still have to license the music within it, probably
             | both the recording and the creative. IP structure in
             | complex media is so entwined there won't be a simple answer
             | here, I'm afraid. I wish it weren't so.
             | 
             | The worst outcome possible would be a lot of creative folks
             | in a television production realizing the distinction
             | between the two music licenses and creating a setup where
             | there is five or six for video (script license, series
             | license, translation license, likeness licenses, blah
             | blah).
        
             | horsawlarway wrote:
             | I cannot agree strongly enough on this.
             | 
             | It's really, really shitty that media consumption has been
             | commoditized in the way it has - with every service having
             | to secure rights (at different times and varying prices),
             | and users constantly being forced to either add an
             | additional service or cancel a service to watch the content
             | they actually want to watch.
             | 
             | The radio licensing model would have (and still would be)
             | SO much freaking better.
        
       | lapetitejort wrote:
       | Quick, find me the 90's era SNL character movie _Bob Roberts_ ,
       | starring Tim Robbins, Giancarlo Esposito, and Gore Vidal. It's
       | not available anywhere. Until obscure movies like this are a few
       | taps away, streaming services will have not met their true
       | potential.
        
         | kkjjkgjjgg wrote:
         | Lately none of the movies I am looking for are available. I've
         | been starting to think of classics I should watch with my kids.
         | Ruefully buying DVDs again.
        
           | skinnymuch wrote:
           | The Critereon Collection might be able to handle a lot of
           | classics. I've never checked it out personally. Only heard
           | about it.
        
           | capitainenemo wrote:
           | Netflix DVD service does in fact still exist... They even
           | have an android app.
        
             | kkjjkgjjgg wrote:
             | Interesting. I'm in Germany, will see what I can find.
        
         | nickthegreek wrote:
         | googled it to find the whole thing is on vimeo. So...
         | technically its on a streaming service.
        
       | jeroenhd wrote:
       | Star Trek Discovery started a new season this week. Usually here
       | in the Netherlands episodes come out a day later, so I thought
       | I'd watch the last season finale the day before it came out so I
       | was up to speed.
       | 
       | Turns out Paramount pulled the show from Netflix to put it on
       | Paramount+
       | 
       | As a Star Trek fan, j thought what the heck, let's see how
       | expensive a subscription to that is. Turns out it's not available
       | in this country. It'll launch as part of something called
       | SkyShowtime, a separate service including multiple American
       | streaming platforms, somewhere in 2022.
       | 
       | So I shrugged and added the show to Sonarr. Within minutes, I had
       | all the episodes available for my viewing pleasure.
       | 
       | It's like these companies don't want my business. They pull
       | content from my existing subscription, make it impossible for me
       | to buy their service and then complain about the terrible threat
       | of piracy at the same time.
       | 
       | It's time for someone to set up a service that aggregates all
       | other services so viewers can enjoy their content without chasing
       | platforms. I'll pay for the extra services once content isn't
       | being shifted around anymore, which is clearly going to take
       | another decade.
        
       | baby wrote:
       | Competition is giving us better and more content.
        
       | lordnacho wrote:
       | As a father my guess is Disney is winning. They'd get 2X my money
       | if they had fine print that said "You have to pay again for
       | Frozen". Basically they just have to hook your kid on one thing
       | and then they're getting your subscription. The number of
       | rewatches of the same content has got to be through the roof for
       | them.
       | 
       | All the other streaming services are fighting over your remaining
       | 1-3 slots in your household. Of them it would seem Amazon looks
       | good because they make you think you're getting a deal with
       | Prime, but it doesn't seem to have the same pull as a 5 year old
       | who needs to watch Disney.
       | 
       | The others also have the disadvantage that adults are going to
       | know how to share an account. With kids you don't want to be
       | coordinating it.
       | 
       | As for UX, I don't quite understand why anything is ever taken
       | off the streaming service. Isn't it one of the things that makes
       | it better than a Blockbuster? Every movie you've ever had on can
       | be left there. There's gotta be a way to shove the long tail
       | content on some slower/less replicated infrastructure, but maybe
       | it isn't a technical consideration.
        
         | oezi wrote:
         | I don't get Disney+ at all, exactely because of this: if you
         | want to watch Frozen 50 times, a DVD is a much better deal. You
         | can get the entire Disney/Pixar catalog of kids movies for the
         | price of a year's subscription.
        
         | vlovich123 wrote:
         | It's complex licensing deals and other revenue streams (hotels,
         | airplanes, foreign broadcasts, regional monopolies etc) that
         | are the reason. You accessing some cold content is not an issue
         | for them. They have enough spare capacity to handle small
         | volume requests like that easily.
        
         | judge2020 wrote:
         | > I don't quite understand why anything is ever taken off the
         | streaming service.
         | 
         | Probably won't happen for the first-party services like Disney
         | Plus, Paramount, etc. but things leave Netflix because the
         | deals for streaming usually last 5-15 years; no studio exec
         | wants to be the name attached to something like "Netflix gets
         | exclusive streaming rights to this film in perpetuity" when 50
         | years down the line it would've made more sense to relicense it
         | to X other company or bring it into your own streaming library.
         | It's not anywhere near a technical limitation like you suggest,
         | it's a money issue.
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | arnvald wrote:
         | Disney should easily be winning globally, but outside of
         | America they're failing to launch their service in new
         | countries. I have friends in Europe who'd pay for Disney+ to be
         | able to watch Star Wars and Marvel series but they can't,
         | because the launch is postponed until mid-2022. I'm quite
         | surprised they haven't tried to launch faster, seeing that we
         | have more lockdowns coming and people will be spending more
         | time in front of tv again
        
         | baby wrote:
         | Really? I don't know anyone with Disney and everyone I know has
         | netflix. Maybe for families with kids.
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | shoto_io wrote:
       | Star Trek new season got canceled just recently, because
       | Paramount pulled it off Netflix. It was due to start coming days.
       | Now people have ti wait until 2022 and get the then available
       | paramount subscription on top of Netflix, Disney, and A+.
       | 
       | Who is willing to do that? I bet many people will opt for illegal
       | downloads again.
        
         | 6chars wrote:
         | To clarify for anyone in the US, this applies to everyone
         | _outside_ the US. Previously, Paramount released Star Trek:
         | Discovery on Paramount+ in the US and Netflix everywhere else.
         | Now it's Paramount+ everywhere, only that doesn't exist
         | everywhere yet.
         | 
         | It's amazing to me that the company feels that the benefits of
         | this outweigh the goodwill it costs them among the fanbase.
         | Trekkies are going apeshit over this. It makes me more hesitant
         | to buy Star Trek media in the future, and I'll admit I'm not
         | one to change my buying patterns based on companies' behavior
         | ordinarily.
        
           | LinAGKar wrote:
           | Not just that, they're not releasing them yet outside the USA
           | and Canada even in places that do have Paramount+, such as
           | the Nordics. So outside the USA and Canada, Prodigy and
           | Discovery are pirate-exclusives even if you are subscribed to
           | Paramount+.
        
           | mattnewton wrote:
           | Why would they pull it before having a replacement ready? Is
           | this just classic US-first thinking where the rest of the
           | world kinda fell through the cracks?
        
         | comeonseriously wrote:
         | The only winning move is not to play.
         | 
         | I think a lot of people will just do without.
        
         | HWR_14 wrote:
         | I thought Paramount didn't put any of their new Star Trek shows
         | on Netflix.
        
           | easton wrote:
           | They only did that in the US, Netflix had international
           | distribution rights.
        
         | criddell wrote:
         | If it's easy enough to start and stop a subscription, lots of
         | people will do it.
         | 
         | My family wanted to watch Mandalorian so we subscribed to
         | Disney+. It took us two months to get through the series so it
         | only cost $15 or so which seems like a pretty good deal for
         | that many hours of TV. Since I subscribed via Apple, cancelling
         | was painless. We did the same with Peacock for a different
         | show.
         | 
         | HBO, Hulu, and Netflix seem to have enough stuff that we watch
         | that we've stayed subscribed to those for years now.
        
         | ChrisLTD wrote:
         | Which Star Trek season was cancelled? I can't find any news on
         | it.
        
       | spicyramen wrote:
       | Quality content: HBO > Disney+ > Amazon Prime > Netflix
        
         | tpmx wrote:
         | Disney+ is mostly for kids and Star Wars remake fans, right?
         | 
         | HBO, Apple TV+ and Netflix have all mostly fallen into this
         | trap of producing really elaborate, super expensive drama shows
         | that are mostly really depressing, boring and dystopic.
         | Fantastic HDR cinematography though.
        
         | skinnymuch wrote:
         | Interesting. I haven't had a reason to open Disney+ up after
         | the first day. Is Disney+ relevant if you don't enjoy Marvel or
         | Star Wars, nor children's shows? I know it has Simpsons, Pixar,
         | and more. That's pretty slim pickings compared to any other
         | service though if you care for the three major categories
         | above.
         | 
         | I did watch some of the Marvel tv content as it got a lot of
         | hype. I don't get it. The production quality is insanely high,
         | but the shows and pacing seemed pretty tame. If that sort of
         | action isn't your thing, Netflix stuff blows it out of the
         | water in my opinion.
        
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