[HN Gopher] Books I loved reading this year
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       Books I loved reading this year
        
       Author : Tomte
       Score  : 170 points
       Date   : 2021-11-22 18:18 UTC (4 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.gatesnotes.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.gatesnotes.com)
        
       | joconde wrote:
       | So I was excited about Project Hail Mary and went to the
       | Wikipedia page [1].
       | 
       | Can someone who has read the book tell me if the current intro is
       | a spoiler, or something we learn in the book's first third? ("He
       | gradually remembers that...")
       | 
       | I know Wikipedia doesn't put spoiler tags, but they are usually
       | confined to the "Plot" section.
       | 
       | [1]
       | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Project_Hail_Mary...
        
         | tjader wrote:
         | That is revealed in the first third of the book. I would prefer
         | not having that info before reading, but it is part of the
         | basic premise.
        
           | joconde wrote:
           | Okay thanks. That's on me for being too impatient I guess.
        
         | gwbas1c wrote:
         | It's not a major spoiler.
         | 
         | He remembers that within the first few chapters, well before
         | you're a third into the book.
        
           | joconde wrote:
           | Thank you!
        
         | mikepurvis wrote:
         | I loved PHM and was particularly relieved that it was great
         | after the letdown that Artemis was. It's definitely a much more
         | fanciful story than The Martian (you know what I mean if you've
         | read it), but I think it's a good balance of still being
         | totally believable and plausible.
        
         | bluesquared wrote:
         | Yes, very slight spoilers but probably not much more than you'd
         | deduce from reading the jacket of the book. Certainly something
         | that you find out from the first few chapters. Basic
         | progression without too much spoilers is main character wakes
         | up and deduces that:
         | 
         | 1. He is not on earth 2. He is on a spaceship 3. He is not in
         | our solar system 4. He is there for a reason
        
       | PaulDavisThe1st wrote:
       | I've mislaid my copy of Bill's "How I put a computer on every
       | desk while totally fucking up everyone's idea of what software
       | is, how it could be developed and how it might be used". To be
       | honest, it was a riveting read but I don't really want to get
       | into the sequel "How I became a nice guy and everyone forgot
       | about the terrible things I did in business".
        
         | azinman2 wrote:
         | Would you rather Gates just takes his billions and spend it on
         | private planes and yachts, retreated away from the world?
         | 
         | I'm glad he's taking his acumen and treasure to things that are
         | intended to positively benefit the entire world, personally.
         | There's a lot of great things he can still achieve in this
         | lifetime regardless of his past. Computing has largely moved on
         | from his Microsoft days and it's control of the world and
         | business.
        
           | nnoitra wrote:
           | Right as if "helping the world" is not self-serving
        
           | PaulDavisThe1st wrote:
           | Oh, he's a great guy now (mostly). I fully applaud 99% of
           | everything he's tried do with the Gates Foundation.
           | 
           | But what he did to the future of computing lingers on, and
           | will do so for another decade or threee.
        
             | cinntaile wrote:
             | What did he do to the future of computing?
        
               | PaulDavisThe1st wrote:
               | He created the public understanding that "software" means
               | ready-to-run executables. He created the public
               | understanding that "software" is non-repairable, non-
               | modifiable and created (only) by wizards in corporations.
               | He created the public understanding that software had to
               | cost money, and specifically per-copy, per-platform, per-
               | user licensing terms.
               | 
               | None of these things were accepted before Gates et al.
               | create Microsoft. Sure, there were versions of them
               | floating around, but they were still competing with
               | alternative visions of how computing was going to work,
               | and there was at least an equal chance that the more
               | anarchic vision of things that ultimately gave rise to
               | GNU and libre software would have won out.
               | 
               | Gates' letter to "hobbyists" stands out as a turning
               | point in the history of software, and because its author
               | ended up with an enormously powerful corporation behind
               | him, his views of how this stuff should work became the
               | dominant one.
        
             | etc-hosts wrote:
             | Instead of paying more taxes, he has spent billions on
             | privatizing schools.
             | 
             | He has worked harder and accomplished more than anyone
             | reading this, all of us work in a world shaped by his will.
             | 
             | I was still very disappointed to learn that at some level
             | he's just another out of touch billionaire.
             | 
             | His excuse for hanging out with Epstein is he was seeking
             | more access to philanthropic organizations. That's
             | hilarious.
        
             | hellbannedguy wrote:
             | You realized his 501c3 gives back less than 1% back to the
             | country that birthed, and coddled him.
             | 
             | As to his contribution to computing--I have no idea other
             | than an added cost (practically a tax) on every PC I
             | bought.
        
           | greedo wrote:
           | Wait, MS no longer controls computing in the business world?
           | Show me a Fortune 1000 company that doesn't use MS
           | extensively.
        
             | davemp wrote:
             | Google?
        
               | hyperbovine wrote:
               | I'd hazard a guess there are thousands of machines
               | running Windows to be found somewhere within Google--they
               | write plenty of software for that platform after all, and
               | most on the sales/biz side are going to be trained on it
               | too. Plus a lot of engineers using VSCode. MSFT also own
               | GitHub, and, well, https://github.com/google. Same goes
               | for pretty much all companies listed in the sibling
               | comments as well.
        
             | onedognight wrote:
             | Apple? :)
        
             | itisit wrote:
             | AWS?
        
         | [deleted]
        
       | KineticLensman wrote:
       | I'd second Hamnet, which is a really fascinating take on
       | Shakespeare's early life and relationship with his wife and son.
       | I liked Project Hail Mary too, but Hamnet has more compelling
       | characterisation and believable world-building.
        
       | newaccount2021 wrote:
       | Airport bookstore Books I loved reading this year
        
       | gwbas1c wrote:
       | I partially liked Hail Mary. Most of the book was good, but I
       | found Eva's character too hard to suspend my disbelief.
       | 
       | IMO, I found her character "lazy" on Weir's part. I wish he tried
       | a little harder to make her easier to believe as a real person.
        
         | 0xFACEFEED wrote:
         | Agree, but Weir isn't very good at writing women. I'm glad that
         | he kept her character relatively simple and as a sort of driver
         | for the narrative. Had he attempted adding more depth she'd end
         | up in a cringey love triangle or something.
        
       | TedDoesntTalk wrote:
       | > Project Hail Mary, by Andy Weir
       | 
       | No. Just no. It is hard science fiction, but there is no
       | character development. I had no empathy for the main character
       | and did not care about him or his fate. Also he is unusually
       | prude, which he blames on being a school teacher, but even his
       | inner dialogue consists of "HOLY COW!" when surprised. I mean,
       | really??
        
         | twinkletwinkle_ wrote:
         | I think that's just Andy Weir at this point. I enjoyed The
         | Martian, but Artemis was horrible. Characters were
         | indistinguishable from one another, they were all just Andy
         | trying to emulate the success of the cocky sarcastic hero from
         | The Martian. After reading that I don't think I need to read
         | any more of his work.
        
         | mdturnerphys wrote:
         | With _The Martian_ , a later "classroom edition" was published
         | with the profanity removed. Maybe he just wanted to avoid
         | making a second edition this time.
        
           | TedDoesntTalk wrote:
           | Interesting, I did not know about that. Thanks.
        
       | localhost wrote:
       | I was disappointed by A Thousand Brains. The last part of the
       | book veered into ... I don't really know. On the other hand, I
       | loved Jeff Hawkins' earlier book on this topic: On Intelligence
       | [1]. It's easily one of the top 5 books that I've read and the
       | first part of A Thousand Brains recaps much of that work, so
       | still relevant today according to the author.
       | 
       | [1] https://numenta.com/resources/on-intelligence/
        
         | criddell wrote:
         | How well regarded is the Numenta software regarded in the AI
         | community?
        
           | BoiledCabbage wrote:
           | It seemed like the ideas from On Intelligence were ahead of
           | their time. I'm surprised it never seemed to pan out into
           | anything industry leading (at least as far as I can tell).
           | 
           | Did it just not get enough eyes and resources? Was it a
           | flawed premise? I'd be curious to know more.
        
         | GeorgeTirebiter wrote:
         | To me, top level, this seemed like a re-discovery of
         | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Society_of_Mind but with more
         | detail as to how the actual neocortex works.
         | 
         | I think the most important part of 'kilobrain' was the clear
         | description of a single Functional Unit, that appears to be
         | replicated throughout the neocortex and, ultimately, performs
         | all functions we consider 'higher'. This, in a way, reduces
         | Applied Intelligence to building an actual 'Function Unit' in
         | something other than meatware (e.g. CMOS); and having high-
         | bandwidth ways to hook FU's together to build (at first) sub-
         | parts of the brain (e.g. maybe the auditory system). This would
         | be an "MVP" type proof-of-concept that 'should' allow
         | construction of a Full Brain. Now, exactly how such h/w would
         | be 'programmed' (or trained) to perform said function -- that,
         | I don't understand yet.
        
       | TickCount wrote:
       | Is Bill Gates still programming nowadays? He seems to have
       | completely abandoned it. Which seems a little sad, because if he
       | really liked doing it you'd expect him to at least work on a
       | utility app or something in his spare time.
        
         | rococode wrote:
         | He said in a fairly recent AMA:
         | 
         | > My code no longer goes into shipping products so I am rusty.
         | I do like to try the new tools to understand how they help. I
         | just did a review of the low-code tools where there is a lot of
         | great innovation.
         | 
         | https://old.reddit.com/r/IAmA/comments/m8n4vt/im_bill_gates_...
        
       | Uhhrrr wrote:
       | I read Hawkins's "On Intelligence" a few years ago and enjoyed
       | it. For anyone here who's read both that and "New Theory of
       | Intelligence", what's the relation between the two?
        
         | Minor49er wrote:
         | I also read "On Intelligence", though quite some time ago. It
         | was much better than the various Ray Kurzweil books that I had
         | read around the same time. "A New Theory of Intelligence" is on
         | my reading list.
         | 
         | If you're interested in the biological aspects of the human
         | brain, I would suggest "I Am a Strange Loop" by Douglas
         | Hofstadter, which explores a concept of where consciousness
         | comes from, or "The Man who Mistook His Wife for a Hat" by
         | Oliver Sacks.
        
         | briga wrote:
         | Basically it's his updated thoughts along with some new
         | research his company has done on cortical columns being the
         | basis for human intelligence. It's a good read but perhaps a
         | bit over-ambitious in trying to propose a unified theory of
         | cognition.
        
       | dunefox wrote:
       | I'm reading Dune and I just bought a couple of neuroscience and
       | math books. Maybe I'll even have time to read them!
        
       | chestertn wrote:
       | > The Code Breaker: Jennifer Doudna, Gene Editing, and the Future
       | of the Human Race, by Walter Isaacson.
       | 
       | The Nobel prize should have gone to Francis Mojica. Of course, he
       | does not have all the PR machine that Doudna has, the futuristic
       | TED talks and all.
        
         | CrazyStat wrote:
         | Why?
         | 
         | Mojica did important work on CRISPR, yes, but Doudna and
         | Charpentier were the ones who showed how to use it as a DNA
         | editing tool, without which very few people would care about
         | it.
        
           | chestertn wrote:
           | He did not just "do important work". He discovered and
           | described the CRISPR mechanism. Without CRISPR, there is no
           | CRISPR-cas9.
           | 
           | > showed how to use it as a DNA editing tool
           | 
           | Don't we care about basic research anymore?
        
             | sjostrom7 wrote:
             | The book is great at emphasizing and re-emphasizing the
             | incremental nature of the journey, all the competition and
             | co-discovery and the tiny steps building on each other's
             | work that led up to Doudna and Charpentier's breakthroughs.
             | Including the researchers that concurrently discovered
             | CRISPR. Despite centering around Doudna's life and career,
             | it very firmly gives credit where credit is due.
        
             | CrazyStat wrote:
             | A general-purpose DNA editing tool is still basic research
             | by most standards.
             | 
             | The Nobel Prizes are awarded for conferring the greatest
             | benefit to humankind. Showing how to use CRISPR as a genome
             | editing tool (Doudna and Charpentier) confers much more
             | benefit to humankind than "just" characterizing CRISPR
             | (Mojica). I don't mean to trivialize Mojica's work, but at
             | the end of the day if not for the later work of Doudna and
             | Charpentier, Mojica's work on CRISPR would be unknown and
             | irrelevant to 99.9999% of the world population.
        
       | LadyinMT wrote:
       | I'm reading a novel with my PIM (partner in mischief) titled The
       | Mandibles, by Lionel Shriver. I was thinking that the novel may
       | have been written recently because so much of it reminds me of
       | our current economic & political situation, but I was very
       | surprised to learn it was originally written in 2016! It's eerie
       | how much the author has gotten right!
        
       | rememberlenny wrote:
       | _- List for the lazy -_
       | 
       | A Thousand Brains: A New Theory of Intelligence, by Jeff Hawkins.
       | 
       | The Code Breaker: Jennifer Doudna, Gene Editing, and the Future
       | of the Human Race, by Walter Isaacson.
       | 
       | Klara and the Sun, by Kazuo Ishiguro.
       | 
       | Hamnet, by Maggie O'Farrell.
       | 
       | Project Hail Mary, by Andy Weir.
        
         | adamgordonbell wrote:
         | Project Hail Mary was so good. I loved The Martian but Artemis
         | not as much. By that measure Project Hail Mary was a return to
         | form.
         | 
         | It was just a fun, breezy read that hit the problem solving
         | part of my brain in just the right way, but with a different
         | angle on things than "The Martian".
        
           | Baeocystin wrote:
           | I liked a lot of the ideas in PHM. I found the protagonist
           | insufferable throughout, though. Perhaps Weir was going for a
           | more flawed character after Watney? (Never read Artemis, so I
           | can't comment there.)
           | 
           | I still think it's a good book, and well worth the read. But
           | man did that character grate on my nerves.
        
             | evgen wrote:
             | I either listened to or read an interview with Andy Weir
             | where he said that he was aiming for just such a flawed
             | protagonist in PHM. I think he felt the Watney character
             | was criticized for being the fantasy self-projection of a
             | certain variety of nerd/geek (a variety that is over-
             | represented on HN) and so he decided to try to make a hero
             | who was not as likable, brave, or self-sacrificing as
             | people like to think they are.
        
             | CodeGlitch wrote:
             | Rocky was an amazing character though.
        
             | mritchie712 wrote:
             | Yes, I think he was going for someone less likable. Watney
             | was almost too likable.
        
           | talor_a wrote:
           | artemis was disappointing, Weir seems like he has no idea how
           | to write a female protagonist. this was my introduction to
           | his work, seeing that others feel the same way makes me think
           | it was probably just the wrong pick and I should try his
           | other books.
        
             | oh_sigh wrote:
             | What does Weir not understand about a female protagonist?
             | It's not possible that the female protagonist just doesn't
             | fit _your_ mold of what you believe a female protagonist
             | should be?
        
             | 0xFACEFEED wrote:
             | Project Hail Mary is worth a read. Totally different vibe.
             | 
             | It felt like he was trying to do something very different
             | with Artemis and failed. I rarely have to put a book down
             | but I just couldn't finish Artemis. The whole scene with
             | the "strong" cop holding her down had my eyes rolling so
             | hard they almost got stuck.
        
           | fernandotakai wrote:
           | project hail mary's audiobook is the best audiobook i've ever
           | listened to. it's.... incredible. they adapted parts of the
           | book that were kind of hard to "get" perfectly (and for
           | people that read it, i think you know what i mean).
           | 
           | i totally recommend it.
        
             | metanonsense wrote:
             | It absolutely is the best. Ray Porter's way of narration
             | opened a new, almost visual, dimension. Maybe it's this
             | very intimate ,,inner speech" style, but to me this was a
             | truly novel experience.
        
             | pchristensen wrote:
             | I listened to Audible, and that made me wonder how
             | effective it would be in the book, or how it would be
             | written in the book at all.
             | 
             | +1 for Audible.
        
             | cridenour wrote:
             | Yea when they added that element I first assumed my Airpods
             | were dying or Audible was broke. Really loved it in the
             | end.
        
           | zwieback wrote:
           | We're reading this one for my at-work bookclub, looking
           | forward to it. We did the Martian back when and people
           | enjoyed it. Although easy reading it has enough depth to
           | spark a good discussion.
        
             | Arainach wrote:
             | It's an interesting choice for a book club. Due to the way
             | the narrative progresses (you start with an amnesiac
             | protagonist and gradually reveal backstory via memories)
             | discussions could get tricky/problematic if anyone is
             | reading ahead faster than the rest. Obviously all books
             | have some risk of that but PHM is more challenging than
             | most in my opinion.
        
               | zwieback wrote:
               | Our book club finishes the whole book before we have the
               | discussion. You're right, an as-you-go approach would be
               | much more challenging.
        
           | reggieband wrote:
           | I was going through goodreads yesterday and came across my
           | review of The Martian there. I gave it 5 stars because I use
           | what I understand is the Roger Ebert style of rating. The
           | Martian is imperfect, pulpy and at times a bit over
           | sentimental. But it succeeds at exactly what it sets out to
           | achieve. It isn't Dostoevsky or Proust but it isn't trying to
           | be. It made me laugh, kept me engaged and turning pages. It
           | made me think, this situation is impossible but if it was
           | possible then this is about as realistic as I could expect a
           | novel to portray. In exchange for suspending my disbelief it
           | gave me an enjoyable diversion.
           | 
           | All that to say, if Project Hail Mary is equivalent to that,
           | it is going on my to read list.
        
             | pchristensen wrote:
             | It is, very much so.
        
         | greeneggs wrote:
         | Doudna has her own memoir, "A Crack in Creation: Gene Editing
         | and the Unthinkable Power to Control Evolution." Why would you
         | read Isaacson's third-person account, when you can get the
         | information from the scientist herself?
         | 
         | Well, I read both books, and Isaacson's is much better. In
         | fact, Doudna's book was largely written by her coauthor, her
         | then-graduate student Sam Sternberg, based on long interviews.
         | This is the same process Isaacson used. But, in my opinion,
         | Isaacson does it better, incorporating more of Doudna's
         | personal anecdotes with similar levels of science.
         | 
         | https://www.goodreads.com/book/show/30971755-a-crack-in-crea...
         | 
         | https://www.goodreads.com/book/show/54968118-the-code-breake...
        
         | [deleted]
        
       | tfang17 wrote:
       | Surprised there's no marriage books on this list...
        
       | jjordan wrote:
       | I recently read Enough: True Measures of Money, Business, and
       | Life, by Jack Bogle, the founder of Vanguard. Written during the
       | 2008 recession, it's so much more than a business book. It
       | highlights in detail how the financial industry at large leeches
       | so much wealth for itself while creating so little, and offers
       | insights from someone truly introspective of life, business,
       | finance, and the future of the country. Highly recommend a
       | read/listen.
       | 
       | https://amazon.com/John-C-Bogle/e/B001H6NWEM
        
         | elhudy wrote:
         | Check out The Price We Pay: What Broke American Health Care -
         | And How To Fix It, for a similar story and crisis facing the
         | healthcare industry right now. Written by a Johns Hopkins
         | professor and surgeon.
        
       | qwertyuiop_ wrote:
       | He should add this book Perversion-Justice-Jeffrey-Epstein-Story
       | to his collection and make this a "required reading". Because [0]
       | 
       | https://www.amazon.com/Perversion-Justice-Jeffrey-Epstein-St...
       | 
       | [0] https://www.news.com.au/entertainment/celebrity-
       | life/inside-...
        
         | alphabettsy wrote:
         | The source is The Sun, equivalent to National Enquirer.
        
           | [deleted]
        
       | throwawaymanbot wrote:
       | No Epstein related ones eh?
        
       | rasulkireev wrote:
       | Good books. Surprised to see some fiction, didn't know Bill reads
       | that :)
        
         | melling wrote:
         | He's been doing his list for years and often has fiction:
         | 
         | https://bookriot.com/bill-gates-book-recommendations/amp/
        
       | 99_00 wrote:
       | I'm super impressed by the production level of his 5 books I
       | loved reading video.
        
         | joconde wrote:
         | Assign me a $140B net worth and I can do the same :)
        
           | tomgp wrote:
           | Doesn't that video seem odd though? I don't understand what's
           | going on here, it's just surreal. Like if I was a multi-
           | billionaire would I hire a film production crew including a
           | bunch of extras and Christmas themed set to tell the world
           | about 5 (already high profile and best selling) books? Is
           | this just marketing for Bill? To what end? I guess everyone
           | has to have a hobby.
        
             | etc-hosts wrote:
             | Yes this is just marketing for Bill.
        
             | notatoad wrote:
             | things just grow on their own sometimes, especially if
             | you're successful enough.
             | 
             | it's perfectly reasonable for a multi-billionaire to want
             | to write a blog to publish his thoughts on various things.
             | the existence of "the gates notes" is pretty normal. and
             | when you're rich, you hire somebody to run the website for
             | you. web design and marketing are pretty interlinked, so
             | the guys running the blog do some promo, and generally run
             | it the same way they would run any other content site.
             | which includes making some video content targeting the most
             | widely-viewed types of posts.
        
       | melling wrote:
       | We need the HN 2021 list.
       | 
       | Fiction and non-fiction:
        
         | cinntaile wrote:
         | There used to be monthly(?) threads, but I guess that got shut
         | down because it doesn't really lead to interesting discussions?
        
           | 0xFACEFEED wrote:
           | Aw, that's a bummer. I'd definitely participate.
        
         | PhileinSophia wrote:
         | _Introduction to Objectivist Epistemology._
         | 
         | Incredible work for those interested in "how we know"
        
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       (page generated 2021-11-22 23:00 UTC)