[HN Gopher] Latest Earthquakes
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       Latest Earthquakes
        
       Author : DyslexicAtheist
       Score  : 38 points
       Date   : 2021-12-08 20:21 UTC (2 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (earthquake.usgs.gov)
 (TXT) w3m dump (earthquake.usgs.gov)
        
       | doodlebugging wrote:
       | This is a continuation of fairly normal activity along that plate
       | boundary of the coast of Oregon. I have watched this whole area
       | for a long time just for grins.
       | 
       | I have another map that may put some of it into perspective.
       | 
       | https://earthquake.usgs.gov/earthquakes/map/?extent=30.82678...
       | 
       | That is a mouthful if you had to say it but it works out to be
       | the locations of every event with a magnitude greater than 4.5
       | since Jan. 1, 2018 in the map area defined by the coordinates in
       | the link (basically bounded on the east by the Nevada border, on
       | the south by the California/Mexico border, on the north by the
       | northernmost quake in Idaho, and on the west by the plate
       | boundary where we see the new activity.
       | 
       | Notice all the events along the California/Nevada border. Most of
       | those are related to the July 2019 Ridgecrest earthquake which
       | was a magnitude 7.1 event preceded about 34 hours earlier by a
       | magnitude 6.4. Since that event, the faulted zone from Ridgecrest
       | toward Mammoth Lakes and on to Carson City has seen increased
       | activity that propagates from south to north and that has
       | reactivated the east-west fault that runs east of Mono Lake into
       | Nevada. Over time, probably the next few years, you will likely
       | see similar quakes between Carson City and Medford, Oregon along
       | that zone. That appears to be the eastern end of the plunging
       | plate where we see the current quake swarm if you trace it out.
       | (The edge may be near Yreka/McDoel CA area in the Cedar Mtn Fault
       | System where the main faulting along the eastern Sierra/Cascades
       | takes a more northerly turn.
       | 
       | Remember that the red squiggles are mapped faults and that they
       | are actually continuous in the subsurface along zones of faulting
       | that follows the general squiggle trend.
       | 
       | The latest activity on the transform fault offshore just
       | continues that older trend (grey dots are events that have
       | happened since Jan 1, 2018 and that are more than a month old)
       | out to the western edge of that plate.
       | 
       | Interesting stuff. I'm not a seismologist, just a geophysicist.
       | This stuff interests me as I like to look for patterns in life.
       | Don't use any of this in any official capacity. Follow the
       | science and take everything in this post as a simple description
       | of one person's observations of events and data in one geographic
       | area that probably could be interpreted in multiple ways, even by
       | the same person. As such this is meant to entertain, not to
       | inform.
        
       | jedberg wrote:
       | If you do feel a quake, don't forget to report it to the USGS!
       | They need your data.
        
         | jeanchen wrote:
         | This is my favorite way of blowing off adrenaline after an
         | earthquake. It's also fun to watch the reports roll in and see
         | how different areas were affected.
        
         | divbzero wrote:
         | Don't the USGS have seismographs for detecting earthquakes?
         | Does human reporting add resolution or other information to
         | their data?
        
           | jedberg wrote:
           | > Does human reporting add resolution or other information to
           | their data?
           | 
           | Yes, a lot. They only have so many seismographs. They ask a
           | bunch of survey questions that get them a pretty good
           | qualitative score of the experience in your exact location,
           | and when merged together gives them a much better picture of
           | how the waves propagated.
           | 
           | Also they ask you questions about damage, which they can't
           | get from anywhere else.
        
           | gvhst wrote:
           | https://earthquake.usgs.gov/data/dyfi/ USGS' "Did you Feel it
           | Program" helps USGS figure out how seismic waves travel
           | through the crust, which isn't uniform in density. Useful
           | beyond seismographs.
        
           | Turing_Machine wrote:
           | Sure, they have seismographs, but they don't necessarily have
           | full details on all the subsurface geology between you and
           | the epicenter. Wave propagation can be complicated...
           | depending on what's down there, the waves can intensified,
           | dissipated, reflected...
           | 
           | If (e.g.) everyone in a small area reports strong shaking,
           | while those in surrounding areas report less, that can
           | indicate a need for further investigation as to whether the
           | area that experienced strong shaking poses a specific risk.
        
         | DantesKite wrote:
         | It would be interesting if you could accumulate seismic data
         | with iPhones. Like if they're stationary for more than 10
         | minutes, share data with USGS.
        
       | version_five wrote:
       | I liked the previous title about the Monster of the Cascadian
       | Basin. I looked it up (found nothing) but came across this on the
       | cascadian subduction zone:
       | 
       | https://pnsn.org/outreach/earthquakesources/csz
       | 
       | This is what's responsible for "megathrust" earthquakes on the
       | west coast every 400-600 years. It seems we're early for one of
       | those, so this is probably not that. I'd love to see more info on
       | the significance, if any, of this movement.
        
         | DyslexicAtheist wrote:
         | there is a great article on this in the new yorker that has
         | been discussed here a few times. Won some awards for its
         | writing too: https://www.newyorker.com/magazine/2015/07/20/the-
         | really-big...
        
           | 1shooner wrote:
           | My favorite line from that article:
           | 
           | >Kenneth Murphy, who directs FEMA's Region X, the division
           | responsible for Oregon, Washington, Idaho, and Alaska, says,
           | "Our operating assumption is that everything west of
           | Interstate 5 will be toast."
        
             | Asparagirl wrote:
             | These too:
             | 
             | "Until 1974, the state of Oregon had no seismic
             | code...seventy-five per cent of all structures in the state
             | are not designed to withstand a major Cascadia quake..."
             | 
             | "The shaking from the Cascadia quake will set off
             | landslides throughout the region--up to thirty thousand of
             | them in Seattle alone...Fifteen per cent of Seattle is
             | built on liquefiable land, including seventeen day-care
             | centers and the homes of some thirty-four thousand five
             | hundred people..."
             | 
             | "On the coast, those numbers go up. Whoever chooses or has
             | no choice but to stay there will spend three to six months
             | without electricity, one to three years without drinking
             | water and sewage systems, and three or more years without
             | hospitals..."
        
               | jldugger wrote:
               | So, time to add a lifestraw and shovel to the go bag.
        
           | Asparagirl wrote:
           | Yes, that article is a classic, in the Venn diagram
           | intersection of "hard science explained well" and "creative
           | ways to get historical data" and "both local and federal
           | government failure to plan or address known issues" and "we
           | were warned" and "absolute nightmare fuel".
           | 
           | If/when the Cascadia superquake kicks off, everyone will be
           | passing that link around, so you may as well read it now.
        
         | mutagen wrote:
         | More accurately, these quakes are on a strike-slip fault (named
         | the Blanco Fracture Zone) on the other side of the Juan de Fuca
         | plate from the Cascadian Subduction Zone. This fault won't
         | directly produce 'the big one' but this movement will be
         | building pressure and tension in the subduction zone.
         | 
         | https://www.npr.org/2021/12/08/1062365995/50-earthquakes-hit...
         | 
         | https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/earth-and-planetary-sci...
        
       | belter wrote:
       | This site ... integrated over Real time Solar Flares:
       | https://www.spaceweatherlive.com/en/solar-activity/solar-fla...
       | 
       | and random noise form Live Meteor: https://meteorscan.com/meteor-
       | live.html
       | 
       | runs my Random Number Generator....
        
         | sheepybloke wrote:
         | I would be really interested in a write up of this!
        
         | g0ran wrote:
         | How do you seed when there's no activity on all three fronts?
        
           | belter wrote:
           | I fall back on real time neutrino event detection :-)
           | https://gcn.gsfc.nasa.gov/amon_hese_events.html
        
       | nodicksplease wrote:
       | i hope they fix the browser back button
        
       | thedigitalone wrote:
       | That particular swam of quakes isn't anything to worry about
       | https://www.npr.org/2021/12/08/1062365995/50-earthquakes-hit...
        
       | samiur1204 wrote:
       | Not really directly connected to the Cascadia Subduction Zone
       | 
       | https://www.npr.org/2021/12/08/1062365995/50-earthquakes-hit....
        
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       (page generated 2021-12-08 23:00 UTC)