[HN Gopher] Bird populations declining fast across North America
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       Bird populations declining fast across North America
        
       Author : makerofspoons
       Score  : 66 points
       Date   : 2021-12-13 22:10 UTC (50 minutes ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (emagazine.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (emagazine.com)
        
       | gesticulator wrote:
       | This quote is eerily similar to net result of one of the Four
       | Pests Campaigns during the Great Leap Forward, where sparrows
       | were targeted for extinction:
       | https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Four_Pests_campaign
       | 
       | "Researchers also found that common birds from just 12 families,
       | such as blackbirds, sparrows and finches, account for over 90
       | percent--or over 2.5 billion birds--of total population decline.
       | Experts believe that habitat loss due to agricultural development
       | and intensification is most likely the driving factor."
       | 
       | The result was a calamitous famine, and it seems big Ag is on a
       | similar path, but in a wildly different context.
        
       | nemo wrote:
       | I've started going to Corpus Christi more recently for the spring
       | migration and have been amazed by it. While birding elsewhere I
       | met older folks who used to visit Corpus or Houston every year
       | for the migrations but have stopped going, since to them it's
       | depressing to see the scale of the decline of the migration and
       | witness that loss.
        
       | jonmc12 wrote:
       | > The U.S North American Bird Conservation Initiative estimates
       | that our pet felines kill some 2.6 billion birds annually in the
       | U.S. alone.
       | 
       | The 100M pet cats in US on average kill 26 birds/yr? Doesn't seem
       | right. When I track the source[1] of research, the estimates
       | include both "own" and "unowned" cats and rely on some
       | assumptions like "a correction factor to account for owned cats
       | not returning all prey to owners", amongst others.
       | 
       | [1] https://www.nature.com/articles/ncomms2380.pdf
        
         | rowathay wrote:
         | It's an estimate based on fairly thorough research, which
         | includes attaching collar cameras to outdoor cats. The carnage
         | they wreak is impressive.
         | 
         | Cats belong indoors, period.
        
       | jxramos wrote:
       | I've been counting the flocks of Canadian Geese sizes that stop
       | by our local ponds. Last head count was 8 individuals together. I
       | thought I recall seeing 20 years ago dozens of head counts, maybe
       | 24?
        
       | hunterb123 wrote:
       | Windmills
        
         | jeffbee wrote:
         | The ranked list of human-associated stuff that kills birds goes
         | something like windows >> cats >> pollution >> cars >>
         | windmills.
        
       | DantesKite wrote:
       | Pigeons seem to be doing well.
        
       | 14 wrote:
       | This is sad to watch in real time our planet dying. The one bird
       | I noticed doing very well this year is black crows. I keep a bag
       | of nuts and throw some out my car window when ever I see a crow.
       | This year it seems as if there are many more around eating from
       | me. But they are a very resilient bird and can use tools and
       | scavenge for food in places other birds can not.
        
       | pstuart wrote:
       | A literal canary in a coalmine situation, writ large.
       | 
       | What is doubly distressing is that we collectively could be
       | addressing issues such as these if we wanted to.
        
         | UncleOxidant wrote:
         | "if we wanted to."
         | 
         | People are too obsessed with their short term comfort and
         | prosperity to consider making sacrifices for saving the
         | environment, nature and future generations.
        
         | long_time_gone wrote:
         | How can we better communicate the urgency with people who do
         | not find it an issue?
        
           | ceejayoz wrote:
           | Outspend dozens of large deep-pocketed industries in lobbying
           | and misinformation.
        
             | UncleOxidant wrote:
             | I'm not sure we can match those many $Billions year after
             | year. How about some kind of campaign finance reform? (a
             | longshot, I know in the current political climate, but
             | something that needs to be considered)
        
         | jdc0589 wrote:
         | its kind of mind boggling to start thinking about all the stuff
         | we do that's detrimental to birds habitat (and basically every
         | other animal). Even down to the tiny factors like yard
         | maintenance: do you blow/rake/bag every little thing in your
         | yard and send it to a land fill? you just stole food/housing-
         | material from birds, squirrels, etc...
        
       | moosey wrote:
       | Until human society stops serving abstractions (like money) over
       | things that are real, then real things will continually face
       | consequence. These will still over into our lives in a multitude
       | of ways until we no longer have real systems to support these
       | abstractions.
       | 
       | Loss of natural life is such a failure. Today we speak of stock
       | markets, governments, businesses. Someday, our main concern will
       | not be these shared dreams, but meeting basic needs. This can
       | already be seen in homelessness. How long before things like this
       | means our planet can no longer manage pollution, or produce soil
       | healthy enough to feed us?
       | 
       | As a believer in the concept of memetics, it is clear that
       | standing in defense of the real is a battle that is being lost,
       | but the consequences will not be escaped forever. One such
       | consequence is the pandemic and my society's inability to deal
       | with it due to serving things that aren't real. I think that a
       | million dead will be remembered with whimsy in the coming decades
       | as not being so bad.
        
         | themodelplumber wrote:
         | That seems a bit of a dichotomous view on a complex web of
         | interconnected "realities" and "abstractions", and I'm not sure
         | if "real" is a great term for an opposite of an abstraction,
         | which is also real in a lot of ways.
         | 
         | Otherwise you are getting _very_ close to the N/S dichotomy in
         | Jungian psychology and the Myers-Briggs type model :D and the
         | growth idea there is transcendence of the dichotomy, bringing
         | strengths of both ends forward, rather than regressing to the
         | one-sided way.
        
           | Retric wrote:
           | The difference between abstraction and reality is all the
           | little details that get excluded from abstractions. Consider,
           | people cooking at home are creating real value that doesn't
           | get captured in GDP, which means maximizing GDP may is not
           | maximizing the actual economy.
           | 
           | The difference is not so critical when people are starving,
           | but the difference continues to grow until maximizing GDP
           | starts harming the economy.
        
             | themodelplumber wrote:
             | There are a lot more differences than that. You are
             | communicating a subjective model of reality, one model of
             | many, many models.
        
         | selestify wrote:
         | But isn't the problem that these abstractions exist precisely
         | to help coordinate real things? The economy (and by extension,
         | to a limited degree, the stock market) directly influences a
         | lot of real things and basic needs.
        
           | mc32 wrote:
           | Yes abstractions here are a distraction. People will consume
           | whether they hunt, barter, trade or use fist money.
        
         | JumpCrisscross wrote:
         | > _the pandemic and my society 's inability to deal with it_
         | 
         | To put the doom and gloom in context, we had a novel virus go
         | from virtually zero to pandemic in the course of a few months.
         | Within weeks we had working treatments. Within a year,
         | effective vaccines. Less than two years from first publication,
         | and over 4 billion people have been inoculated. All within the
         | systems of abstractions you decry.
         | 
         | We're messing up a lot. And we can do much better. But let's
         | not lose the forest for the trees. When we focus on something,
         | we get it done, massively better so than at any prior point in
         | human history.
        
           | titzer wrote:
           | Well, there's a lot to quibble about in this rosy portrayal
           | of the COVID clusterfuck, particularly anti-rationality's
           | rearing of anti-Science conspiracy theories and "hesitancy"--
           | but I won't.
           | 
           | > When we focus on something, we get it done
           | 
           | Yeah, great. Can we focus on not ruining this planet for the
           | stock market? Climate change, deforestation and plastic
           | pollution are seriously damaging the one planet in the known
           | universe that can sustain human life.
        
       | irrational wrote:
       | Which was worse for the dinosaurs, the asteroid impact or us?
        
       | sillysaurusx wrote:
       | In population dynamics, you often see periods of decline and
       | gain. How do we know that this is a genuine long-term decline as
       | opposed to a temporary downswing? I've always wondered.
       | 
       | After all, not every population can grow forever. So which pieces
       | of news should we be alarmed about, vs which are expected?
        
       | scotuswroteus wrote:
       | Because they've been outed: https://birdsarentreal.com
        
         | mmastrac wrote:
         | This was funny at the start, but I guarantee people with mental
         | illnesses will start hopping on this bandwagon and you'll see
         | people unironically protesting it.
        
           | ceejayoz wrote:
           | Meh, the actual _marginal_ harm is nil. Someone genuinely
           | believing in  "Birds Aren't Real" was going to latch on to
           | _something_.
        
           | ctoth wrote:
           | Sounds like a useful filter then.
        
         | nemo wrote:
         | While the joke's entertaining, there's an important related
         | truth: birds are far more real than many things we imagine are
         | real.
        
       | effnorwood wrote:
       | They're not
        
       | 1cvmask wrote:
       | At first I thought it was the new conspiracy of the federal
       | government replacing birds with drones:
       | 
       | https://thehill.com/changing-america/sustainability/environm...
        
       | SkipperCat wrote:
       | I think this and many of the similar problems plaguing the earth
       | will only be solved with a drastic reduction of people on the
       | planet. Get the population down to 1 or 2 billion of us and a lot
       | of these issues go away.
       | 
       | Deforesting, not an issue if the demand for lumber is cut down by
       | 80%. Same for coal, oil, paving, lithium... It all gets solved
       | with just less people.
       | 
       | 8 billion people is just too much, even if we all recycle and
       | take the bus.
        
         | mFixman wrote:
         | 2 billion people consuming as much as the average American does
         | right now gets you in a much worse situation than the current
         | one.
         | 
         | The only solution is strong government action to reduce
         | emissions and environmental consequences of consumption. It's
         | not completely un precedented: the hole in the ozone layer was
         | the unavoidable apocalypse in the late 90s and is an almost
         | solved problem right now.
        
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       (page generated 2021-12-13 23:00 UTC)