[HN Gopher] 1Password Has Raised $620M
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       1Password Has Raised $620M
        
       Author : andrewdutton
       Score  : 586 points
       Date   : 2022-01-19 14:28 UTC (8 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (blog.1password.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (blog.1password.com)
        
       | mlindner wrote:
       | 1Password lost me when they went subscription model and required
       | mandatory servers on their system to keep it running. It went
       | from being one of the best password storage solutions to one of
       | the worst. I'm still using 1Password 6 as that was the last
       | version which could run offline.
        
         | bluescrn wrote:
         | In the pre-cloud days, Dropbox was the go-to option for syncing
         | 1Password. But Dropbox have also restricted their free offering
         | (3-device limit) since then.
         | 
         | I didn't mind paying for 1Password so much, it does its job
         | well across multiple platforms and devices, and it got me away
         | from some very bad password habits.
         | 
         | But I don't use Dropbox any more.
        
       | fideloper wrote:
       | Microsoft should buy them.
        
       | fjni wrote:
       | Use a tiny portion of that to continue support for local, non-
       | cloud-based vault files please.
        
       | alexnewman wrote:
       | I switched from pass to 1password because my family kept on
       | losing the password. 1password family plan is badass.
        
       | peruvian wrote:
       | Good for them, but not sure why they need so much money for a
       | 100% paid product.
        
       | goatcode wrote:
       | Is there any practical way for anyone but the user to access any
       | of the stored info?
        
       | germinalphrase wrote:
       | Has anyone migrated easily between password managers? Manually
       | entering my (hundreds?) of unique logins/passcodes would be quite
       | a chore.
        
         | cupofjoakim wrote:
         | When I went from lastpass to bitwarden I could simply export
         | all my passwords to a json file and import them to bitwarden. I
         | think it took like five minutes or something like that.
        
         | simon1573 wrote:
         | Bitwarden is a really nice password manager. It can import from
         | 1Password: https://bitwarden.com/help/article/import-
         | from-1password/
        
         | beart wrote:
         | Bitwarden has an import option that will pull from a lot of
         | other password managers. However, it definitely isn't perfect.
        
           | jwineinger wrote:
           | What parts don't you like? I'm considering migrating to
           | something else after this news
        
         | npteljes wrote:
         | 1Password seems to have an Export function which can agree with
         | the KeepassXC's Import one, for example.
         | 
         | https://ryannickel.com/html/migrating_from_1password_to_keep...
        
         | PapaSpaceDelta wrote:
         | I recently migrated from 1Password using Dropbox for sync, to
         | KeePassXC (Windows, Linux & Mac) and Strongbox (iPhone & iPad)
         | still using Dropbox.
         | 
         | Migration was a simple matter of exporting a CSV and then just
         | correctly selecting the column order for KeePass import.
         | 
         | For those who don't want to trust a third party, even with
         | their encrypted data, I believe that home NAS sync-when-
         | available is possible - I personally haven't tested the
         | implications of syncing changes from multiple devices at the
         | same time in that scenario.
        
         | rcarmo wrote:
         | I exported successfully from 1Password 6 onto Secrets and
         | KeePassXC. Only thing missing were software licenses (some
         | attachments may not carry over correctly or show up as notes).
        
       | andrew_eit wrote:
       | I can see the use case for these online password apps.
       | 
       | But I can't for the life of me understand why KeePass isn't the
       | defacto gold standard.
       | 
       | It's secure, open source and you have control over the data. I
       | would never for the life of me think of storing my important
       | passwords with a company ever. Am I over reacting?
        
       | fmakunbound wrote:
       | Am I missing anything with 1Password, already using Bitwarden?
        
       | tempodox wrote:
       | This kind of announcement tends to ring all kinds of alarm bells
       | for me. What kinds of changes should we expect to make those huge
       | investments worthwhile for the investors?
       | 
       | My 1Password installation is grandfathered from a time when it
       | was just a standalone app, without subscription. Will it just
       | stop working one day to bully me into subscribing? Can you even
       | start using 1Password these days without buying a subscription?
       | I'll have to start looking for alternatives today.
        
         | deagle50 wrote:
         | Apparently v8 is subscription-only.
        
         | casenjo wrote:
         | Unfortunately yes. You'll still be able to use your license but
         | once that version becomes incompatible with your OS you won't
         | have a choice but to upgrade. I'm disappointed I won't be able
         | to keep the Dropbox sync in 1Password 8. They did have this
         | survey to gauge interest in self hosting it:
         | https://survey.1password.com/self-host/
        
           | MAGZine wrote:
           | The Dropbox integration to me became worthless after Dropbox
           | limited the number of devices it would sync to on the free
           | plan.
           | 
           | If I can't have my passwords everywhere, then the value
           | delivered drops off a cliff
        
             | mdaniel wrote:
             | I don't have the old version installed anymore in order to
             | check, but I _thought_ that 1P only required that you
             | authenticate to Dropbox (since the app just uses the
             | Dropbox API for polling and to pull down changes), not that
             | you turn on syncing. I mean, it 's possible Dropbox is so
             | sick they count a signin as a new device, but that would be
             | a grave disappointment
        
             | frosted-flakes wrote:
             | You can sync local vaults any which way. I personally use
             | Syncthing, but any file syncing service would work.
             | 
             | On another note, I've been using 1Password for years, for
             | free. The mobile app can edit local vaults without signing
             | in, and the desktop program can view local vaults in read-
             | only mode. If I want to edit or add a password, I do it on
             | my phone--it's not worth $150+ to be able to do it on my PC
             | a few times a year.
        
           | ojilles wrote:
           | Filled it out, likely not to move any needles, but at least I
           | did a thing. Thanks Casenjo for pointing out the survey.
        
       | cletus wrote:
       | Back in the early smartphone days one of the last mobile games
       | that I recall that simply cost money and didn't nag you for in-
       | app purchases was Angry Birds. You may be tempted to correct me
       | because modern Angry Birds looks nothing like this. Trust me, it
       | was once $1-5 and that was it. And it was pretty popular for a
       | time.
       | 
       | Anyway around this time Rovio (the game studio) raised $42M [1]
       | and I distinctly remember thinking "well that's a huge mistake"
       | and "this is the end".
       | 
       | Companies that produce creative content just don't scale in a way
       | that's compatible with VC. I include game studios and content
       | creators like Netflix in this. Netflix is a prime example of how
       | you just can't throw money at creating content and become HBO.
       | While I agree with Netflix's need for original content, it's
       | become so expensive that their monthly subscription is now too
       | expensive for many to just have and ignore (with the recent price
       | hike it's more expensive than HBO Max).
       | 
       | Anyway, I use 1Password having previously used LastPass and pay
       | for it. I have a bad feeling about this funding round because
       | what can possibly justify it?
       | 
       | To those who argue there are free alternatives, that's true but
       | any I've used just aren't as good. It's not just generating and
       | storing a password and filling out a form. So many companies have
       | subtleties that make this annoying. Maybe it's the username on
       | one page and then password on another. Or the form filling out is
       | incompatible with some shitty Javascript or whatever. This is the
       | real value of 1Paswword.
       | 
       | And can I just complain for a second about how some sites (I'm
       | looking at you American Airlines) add a third field (surname for
       | AA) for no reason whatsoever, which is just awkward for a
       | password manager.
       | 
       | I did learn from this post about the Fastmail integration to
       | automatically create one-use passwords. This is a feature I've
       | long wanted and I'm surprised that Gmail doesn't do this because
       | it seems like such an easy win for users. I may have to sign up
       | for that.
       | 
       | [1]: https://www.reuters.com/article/rovio-accel/angry-birds-
       | crea...
        
       | rcarmo wrote:
       | Friendly reminder that I have a list of alternatives here:
       | 
       | https://taoofmac.com/space/apps/1password
       | 
       | (I am now using Secrets while trying out iOS-friendly KeePass
       | implementations)
        
         | drcongo wrote:
         | Secrets was my favourite out of every password manager I
         | tested, it's like 1Password before they started removing core
         | functionality and implementing useless features requested by
         | someone in marketing. It's only missing the ability to have
         | shared vaults which sadly is key to my needs.
        
           | rcarmo wrote:
           | And for me, a Watch app :)
        
       | teewuane wrote:
       | I love 1password :)
        
       | MattGaiser wrote:
       | 1password handed out a $70 off $70 purchase (or the approximate
       | cost in CAD of their family plan) Amex credit last year. Paired
       | with Rakuten, I made a profit by purchasing it. Now I can see why
       | they did it.
        
       | fxtentacle wrote:
       | "1Password Has Raised $620M"
       | 
       | Ah fuck. They now need to grow at any cost to earn all that money
       | back. And they'll throw their users under the bus, if they have
       | to, because it's either grow like a unicorn or go bust.
       | 
       | Also, I sincerely have no clue how a password manager could be so
       | expensive. Last time I checked, the excellent KeePassXC was still
       | free open source and developed by volunteers in their free time.
       | How come 1Password needs the equivalent of 7750 years of $80k
       | annual salary to build the same?
        
         | momenti wrote:
         | It's so valuable because knowing lots of people's passwords is
         | useful for mass surveillance, cyber attacks, industrial
         | espionage etc.
        
         | p2t2p wrote:
         | I just hope Apple's password management will finally catch up
         | by the time 1Password goes to toilet.
        
         | xfz wrote:
         | > Ah fuck. They now need to grow at any cost to earn all that
         | money back. And they'll throw their users under the bus, if
         | they have to, because it's either grow like a unicorn or go
         | bust.
         | 
         | Agreed, an outbreak of featuritis is almost guaranteed. The
         | core product works well for the job intended, but I don't want
         | to be bothered with an expanding scope and the inevitable spam
         | promoting the features that I don't really need.
        
           | Joeri wrote:
           | The move to an electron client was a clear indication they
           | intend to add lots of features. If they were more or less
           | feature complete they would have not bothered with an
           | electron rewrite.
        
         | chrisma0 wrote:
         | Big fan of KeePassXC
         | (https://github.com/keepassxreboot/keepassxc). Works
         | wonderfully on MacOS. I guess 1Password is a bit snazzier, but
         | I'm really not sure what you would use $620M for in a password
         | manager...
         | 
         | Maybe they'll go the Keybase route and integrate some crypto?!
         | (https://keybase.io/blog/keybase-stellar-launch)
        
           | chipotle_coyote wrote:
           | > Maybe they'll go the Keybase route and integrate some
           | crypto?!
           | 
           | Well, congratulations, you just proposed a scenario that
           | would make me consider leaving 1Password after all. :)
           | 
           | Seriously, I _am_ somewhat concerned at this level of VC
           | money injection; I 'm not intrinsically against venture
           | capital or such, but investors (obviously) want a return on
           | their investment and it's hard to imagine how you get a
           | return on _that much_ investment with just a password
           | manager, even one that 's a subscription service.
           | 
           | (I am also not intrinsically against crypto and wouldn't
           | really abandon a service just because they do something that
           | involves it, but most blockchain technology continues to feel
           | like a solution in search of a problem. That's another
           | discussion, though...)
        
         | NoThisIsMe wrote:
         | I think BitWarden is a better comparison -- it's SaaS (and
         | thereby dead simple to get set up w/ cloud sync), but it's
         | reasonably priced with a solid free tier, and open source to
         | boot.
        
         | qbasic_forever wrote:
         | It's more like they need 3750 years of $80k salary and 100
         | years of ~2.5 million salary for a dozen execs and board
         | members.
        
         | maxwell86 wrote:
         | > I sincerely have no clue how a password manager could be so
         | expensive.
         | 
         | So you can't imagine how owning the passwords of all services
         | of dozens of millions of users, both private users and
         | corporate accounts, could be valuable?
        
           | AlexandrB wrote:
           | > So you can't imagine how _owning_ the passwords...
           | 
           | Emphasis mine.
           | 
           | That's the thing that bugs me about 1Password's recent moves.
           | They don't _own_ my passwords and I don 't want them to own
           | them. They're _my_ passwords, and I want to store them how I
           | want. Not be at the whims of 1Password 's business strategy.
        
         | john_moscow wrote:
         | >How come 1Password needs the equivalent of 7750 years of $80k
         | annual salary to build the same?
         | 
         | It will go to all-expense-paid trips, consultancy fees and
         | other things you need to eventually get acquired for $10B+ by
         | one of the big players.
         | 
         | Or maybe, they will pivot, spend $300M on advertisement, so
         | every grandma gets to know the brand name, and will then do an
         | IPO, presenting it as the next opportunity of lifetime to the
         | unsophisticated public.
         | 
         | This is how you make money in the post-2008 world. The actual
         | old-school profitability has been out of the picture for quite
         | a while now.
        
           | ojr wrote:
           | So correct but also post-2008 underrepresented founders need
           | profits more than ever because they don't fit the narrative,
           | applications like Canva being female-led and Calendly having
           | a black male CEO are examples.
        
         | colesantiago wrote:
         | They were profitably bootstrapped for years and then chose the
         | VC route, no clue why but perhaps the founders wanted a huge
         | pay package.
         | 
         | Then things went downhill.
        
         | dilap wrote:
         | Spot on. What's the best thing to migrate to?
        
           | [deleted]
        
           | WaxedChewbacca wrote:
        
           | sunsetandlabrea wrote:
           | Bitwarden for me. I've been using 1Password from around 2013
           | I think. I didn't buy into their subscription model so
           | they've been gouging me with difficulties and cost in buying
           | upgrades for a few years.
           | 
           | Apparently they have 500 members of staff these days, and
           | millions and millions of investor dollars. Apart from
           | maintaining browser extensions, for my own personal use I've
           | not noticed a single interesting feature in recent years.
           | 
           | I moved to Bitwarden when the electron thing was announced,
           | haven't paid any subscription yet and seem to have all the
           | features I used before in 1Password. Bitwarden is very much
           | recommended and I wouldn't recommend 1Password to anyone
           | these days.
        
           | wilkommen wrote:
           | KeePass
        
             | nanna wrote:
             | KeePassXC
             | 
             | https://keepassxc.org/
        
           | npteljes wrote:
           | BitWarden has a similar feature set as far as I understand
           | it. You can even host it yourself.
        
           | qbasic_forever wrote:
           | Keypass + Syncthing to get the database on all your devices.
           | This combo has worked flawlessly for me for over 5 years now.
           | I sync to all kinds of devices too including android phones.
        
           | jillesvangurp wrote:
           | Bitwarden for private password managers and something keepass
           | based for shared passwords in small teams works great. We use
           | Keeweb with a keepass database on a shared Google drive. I
           | put the master password for that in Bitwarden.
           | 
           | I guess for bigger enterprises you might like something with
           | a bit more fine grained access control and auditing features.
           | E.g. rotating the master password is a bit of a PITA. I
           | actually did that this morning because somebody in our team
           | left.
           | 
           | Most companies would want some kind of solution and most
           | bigger companies would likely end up paying for something.
        
           | chaorace wrote:
           | I'll vouch for BitWarden. You can self-host or use their
           | cloud offering. The server software and all of the clients
           | are open source.
           | 
           | I've personally been using the cloud offering for several
           | years now and feel quite satisfied with it. The free tier is
           | generous, the premium tier is very affordable, and I can
           | export my data to a self-hosted instance anytime I like.
        
         | kspacewalk2 wrote:
         | Because cloud and enterprise.
         | 
         | Sure, labour costs are expensive in our industry. But it's
         | under-appreciated that once you need physical infrastructure,
         | sales and enterprise support, that really tends to eat into
         | your millions.
        
           | chrisshroba wrote:
           | Please excuse my ignorance about this, but what do "cloud and
           | enterprise" costs entail? Password managers seem to me like a
           | pretty basic CRUD app. I'd imagine the average user has a few
           | KB's max stored, and data transfer is presumably very small
           | (no images/video/other binary data). And enterprise users are
           | presumably running the infra on-prem so I'd think the main
           | costs have to do with support.
           | 
           | Is marketing the thing with the huge price tag, or are there
           | other huge costs I'm not thinking of?
        
             | Spivak wrote:
             | I'll use a past life as an example; 150 person company --
             | 20ish people in engineering total: 5ish on doing infra, and
             | 3 dev teams of 5ish working different verticals.
             | 
             | Then you have leadership, sales, marketing, HR, finance,
             | support, and retention. By a huge margin sales, support,
             | and retention were the largest. B2C is marketing heavy, B2B
             | is sales heavy. If you're both then well..
             | 
             | Engineering can be really lean with respect to the number
             | of customers/clients but the rest of the business can't.
        
         | fps-hero wrote:
         | Could you even raise those funds If you sold every password
         | they control on the dark web?
        
         | city41 wrote:
         | > How come 1Password needs the equivalent of 7750 years of $80k
         | annual salary to build the same?
         | 
         | Can't you say the same about Linux vs Windows, Gimp vs
         | Photoshop, PostgreSQL vs Oracle, Godot vs Unity, etc?
        
         | devwastaken wrote:
         | Yep, this will go the same way as LastPass sadly. This kind of
         | company must have a steady positive revenue stream from it's
         | customers. If not, it is not reliable. They will not be paying
         | this back any time soon.
         | 
         | Fine by me, 1password was too expensive to begin with. Sad to
         | see they're wasting it.
        
         | jonathankoren wrote:
         | >And they'll throw their users under the bus
         | 
         | They already through their consumer users under the bus when
         | they switched to a subscription business.
         | 
         | I haven't upgraded since v6, and I plan to avoid it as long as
         | I can.
        
         | baryphonic wrote:
         | > Also, I sincerely have no clue how a password manager could
         | be so expensive. Last time I checked, the excellent KeePassXC
         | was still free open source and developed by volunteers in their
         | free time.
         | 
         | Because 1Password is easy enough to use that my wife and I can
         | share a family plan without her getting frustrated. If one of
         | us has a login the other needs, we can easily share it. When I
         | evaluated KeePass, the Wife-Acceptance Factor (WAF) was not
         | there, though maybe it's improved.
        
           | InvaderFizz wrote:
           | There is the WAF. There is also the part where when I
           | evaluated KeePassXC two months ago, the browser plug-in would
           | constantly desync and require a full page refresh and
           | entering my master password.
           | 
           | With 1Password, I also have to reauthenticate all the time,
           | but unlike KeePass, TouchID works.
        
             | yborg wrote:
             | TouchID works fine for me in KeepPassXC. You have to turn
             | on the option.
        
           | tibiahurried wrote:
           | We use BitWarden and it is free. $620M for a password manager
           | is nuts.
        
             | amir734jj wrote:
             | Agreed. It's beyond nuts evaluation at this point.
        
             | qwertyuiop_ wrote:
             | All that Fed money supply has to go somewhere.
             | 
             | https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/M1SL
        
             | dahart wrote:
             | BitWarden is not free if you compare apples to apples, and
             | sign up for the same features including cloud hosting, 2FA,
             | and family or enterprise accounts.
             | 
             | $620M isn't for a password manager, it's financing for a
             | business with an enormous and growing user base.
        
               | TaXaZ wrote:
               | Bitwarden is free for individuals and couples. So, it's
               | free user-friendly (WAF!!) wise [0] in comparison to
               | 1pass [1]. But much more important thing is the fact that
               | bitwarden is open source and 1pass not. Closed source is
               | deal-breaker for me.
               | 
               | [0] https://bitwarden.com/pricing/ [1]
               | https://1password.com/teams/pricing/
        
               | wutwutwutwut wrote:
               | Bitwarden free edition is free. The free edition is
               | crippled and doesn't support Yubikey among other things.
        
               | toyg wrote:
               | "Crippled" is a big word. It does everything that KeePass
               | would do, for example; it only falls short when it comes
               | to sharing passwords among a group or family (you can
               | send a secret via BW Send, but you cannot have a shared
               | store unless you pay for Premium).
               | 
               | Yubikey and its likes are advanced features that the
               | overwhelming majority of regular users will never need.
        
               | wutwutwutwut wrote:
               | It is? I thouht it was the proper word to use to describe
               | software which has limited features in free version so
               | they can sell commercial licenses.
        
               | borski wrote:
               | "Limited" is better. "Crippled" has a negative
               | connotation when it comes to software.
        
               | ziml77 wrote:
               | I thought that it had all the same features, just not
               | cloud sync. As far as I know the Yubikey is used for
               | authenticating with their sync server. It doesn't
               | actually help with the encryption
        
               | commoner wrote:
               | Bitwarden's free plan does have end-to-end encrypted
               | cloud sync with no device limit. The free plan lacks TOTP
               | support, but Bitwarden's $10/year plan does include TOTP
               | support and is cheaper than 1Password's $35.88/year plan.
               | Bitwarden is also open source, while 1Password is not.
        
               | wutwutwutwut wrote:
               | Bitwarden free has TOTP.
        
               | commoner wrote:
               | I'm referring to Bitwarden Authenticator, which stores
               | TOTP secrets and displays 6-digit codes like Google
               | Authenticator does.[1] This feature requires a Bitwarden
               | Premium account, with the $10/year plan being the
               | cheapest option.[2] (Self-hosting through Vaultwarden is
               | another option.[3])
               | 
               | This is separate from having TOTP 2FA on the Bitwarden
               | account itself, which is available on the free plan.[4]
               | 
               | [1] https://bitwarden.com/help/authenticator-keys/
               | 
               | [2] https://bitwarden.com/pricing/
               | 
               | [3] https://github.com/dani-garcia/vaultwarden
               | 
               | [4] https://bitwarden.com/help/setup-two-step-login/
        
               | mbesto wrote:
               | For something as important as protecting passwords, why
               | on earth would you want something that _is_ free?
        
               | cycomanic wrote:
               | Well let me ask the much more obvious question, for
               | something as important as protecting your passwords, why
               | on earth would you go with a proprietary service where
               | you have no idea about the security, that could take away
               | your access at a whim without any recourse for you?
        
               | sebastien_b wrote:
               | Because much like privacy, password security shouldn't
               | always be only a premium option.
               | 
               | Plus like the parent said, proprietary code is a deal
               | break for lots of people.
        
               | mbesto wrote:
               | > Because much like privacy, password security shouldn't
               | always be only a premium option.
               | 
               | So then who foots the bill? Password managers are the
               | duct tape used to protect a user _because_ we don 't
               | inherently trust application providers.
               | 
               | > proprietary code is a deal break for lots of people
               | 
               | Sort of. First, "lots of people" seems like "lots of
               | people" because we're on HN. The wider population doesn't
               | care whether your application is proprietary or not -
               | they just want something that works. Apple's wall garden
               | is proof of this. Second, you can still charge for a
               | product _and_ it be open source. An application being
               | open source simply provides an audit log of the code and
               | allows for  "wisdom of the crowd" when it comes to bug
               | and security issues. So yes I agree that having a
               | password manager be openly auditable is a great feature,
               | but I (and many others) likely would rather have the
               | features of strong UX and known tenure (OSS tools get
               | abandoned all of the time) then we would having an
               | auditable source code.
        
               | sebastien_b wrote:
               | > _So then who foots the bill?_
               | 
               | Whoever wants to pay. Doesn't mean a product should be
               | dismissed simply because it's "free".
        
               | commoner wrote:
               | Bitwarden does charge for certain features like TOTP
               | support, organizations, and enterprise features. They
               | manage to have subscription income while remaining open
               | source, whereas 1Password chooses to keep its code closed
               | source.
               | 
               | If you are saying that Bitwarden is worse because it
               | offers a free plan, I disagree. It's nice that Bitwarden
               | offers a security-audited* password manager to those who
               | can't afford a subscription, who aren't ready to pay for
               | one, or who don't have the means to make payments online.
               | Unlike 1Password, Bitwarden is not pressured to deliver
               | high returns to venture capital firms, and Bitwarden can
               | focus on providing its product to its users at superior
               | price points.
               | 
               | * https://bitwarden.com/help/article/is-bitwarden-
               | audited/#thi...
        
               | sebastien_b wrote:
               | > _Unlike 1Password, Bitwarden is not pressured to
               | deliver high returns to venture capital firms, and
               | Bitwarden can focus on providing its product to its users
               | at superior price points_
               | 
               | Well said - and this is the important part of the 'non-
               | proprietary' argument of mine (above) - right now I
               | consider 1Password's real customers being their
               | shareholders/investors, _not_ its users - the users are
               | just another tool they use to bring value to their _real_
               | customers (investors,etc.).
               | 
               | BitWarden's customers are their actual users.
        
               | mbesto wrote:
               | > If you are saying that Bitwarden is worse because it
               | offers a free plan, I disagree.
               | 
               | For the record, I'm not. The overall discussion was that
               | charging for a product was somehow bad. Bitwarden _does_
               | charge for their product, just at higher tier levels. My
               | bigger point is that you do want a provider that is going
               | to stay solvent so charging money (which Bitwarden also
               | does) is not some perverse way of satisfying customers.
        
               | xfer wrote:
               | People and businesses are storing their data that these
               | passwords protect using free operating systems.
        
             | ValentineC wrote:
             | I'm looking forward to Bitwarden implementing multiple
             | account logins ("client profiles") [1] on their roadmap
             | [2], before doing a gradual switch away from 1Password. Any
             | time now!
             | 
             | [1] https://community.bitwarden.com/t/account-switching-
             | log-in-w...
             | 
             | [2] https://community.bitwarden.com/t/bitwarden-
             | roadmap/12865
        
             | fredley wrote:
             | Yup. In fact just today my partner was struggling witha
             | problem with 1Password that she uses at work, asking why it
             | wasn't as simple as BitWarden.
        
               | skinnymuch wrote:
               | That's likely because they are used to BW first and was
               | learned at home. This sort of "phenom" happens all the
               | time and is not only about the actual product.
               | 
               | There will be exact examples of the opposite happening.
        
             | decrypt wrote:
             | I like Bitwarden too, but can't dismiss the fact that
             | 1Password is superior to Bitwarden in many ways:
             | 
             | - Mobile UI is beautiful on 1Password.
             | 
             | - The UX from creating a password entry to auto-filling is
             | easily better on 1Password. Bitwarden doesn't show autofill
             | entries on login forms yet. That's a deal breaker, at least
             | for me.
             | 
             | - Account recovery via a trusted family member.
             | 
             | - Additional security measure: private key in addition to
             | master password.
             | 
             | Personally, the 35 USD fee is justified.
        
               | arrosenberg wrote:
               | > Bitwarden doesn't show autofill entries on login forms
               | yet. That's a deal breaker, at least for me.
               | 
               | I was able to enable that in the settings, but I've found
               | it very hit or miss compared to when I used LastPass.
        
               | decrypt wrote:
               | I meant the overlay popup interface which is still in the
               | works:
               | 
               | https://community.bitwarden.com/t/overlay-popup-
               | interface/14
        
               | josephd79 wrote:
               | Bitwarden has all those features you listed. I use it
               | every day.
               | 
               | You can setup a trusted family member. You get a master
               | password and private key incase you can't access 2fa. You
               | can setup autofill entries. UI/UX are opinions.
               | 
               | You pay $40 dollars a year for Family, $10 a year for an
               | individual. Cheaper than 1password.
        
               | decrypt wrote:
               | I meant the overlay popup interface by autofill on login
               | forms:
               | 
               | https://community.bitwarden.com/t/overlay-popup-
               | interface/14
               | 
               | Noted about trusted family members on Bitwarden.
               | 
               | I don't understand the private key part for Bitwarden. I
               | am referring to the one here:
               | 
               | https://support.1password.com/secret-key-security/
               | 
               | Is there an equivalent for Bitwarden?
        
               | folkhack wrote:
               | Hopping aboard to add that Bitwarden does in fact have
               | all of those features. It's disingenuous of parent
               | comment to imply/claim otherwise.
               | 
               | Sure the UI/UX is a bit basic... but honestly most of us
               | should prefer that.
        
               | throwaway64643 wrote:
               | You think they'll keep that price for forever?
        
               | hotpotamus wrote:
               | I bought Lastpass when it was $12/year. Over the years
               | and after being acquired, they tripled the price. I miss
               | when technology used to decrease in price and provide
               | better functionality.
        
               | decrypt wrote:
               | Hopefully so, but I'd be willing to pay even upto 100
               | USD. I store a lot of things on 1Password these days that
               | it's very hard to give up, and very convenient. It's not
               | just passwords; medical documents, credit card details,
               | passport, certificates, private notes.
        
               | cgriswald wrote:
               | They certainly won't. They used every trick in the book
               | to get those of us who bought their standalone, one-time
               | fee software to subscribe.
        
             | aweiland wrote:
             | Same. Works great for my wife and I.
        
           | ryall wrote:
           | It's funny you mention WAF because that's exactly what kept
           | me away from 1password.
           | 
           | I loved almost everything about 1P but their reluctance to
           | authenticate with keychain means it's a PITA for me, and an
           | absolute deal breaker for my wife.
           | 
           | Has this changed or do you still have to enter your 1P
           | password every time you log in or your session times out?
        
           | textcortex wrote:
           | I think VCs are also making their decisions based on that
           | "WAF" factor.
        
           | lkxijlewlf wrote:
        
             | bigyikes wrote:
             | Sounds like the Lkxijjlewlf Acceptance Factor (LAF) is also
             | very low. You have something in common with the parent's
             | wife!
             | 
             | The parent did no shaming; as you pointed out it's
             | extremely reasonable to not want to jump through hoops. Any
             | shame is projected by yourself.
        
             | kdmccormick wrote:
             | Yeah, GP's acronym ain't great. But if you sub out "wife"
             | for "significant other" or just "family" then you have to
             | admit that this is a real phenomenon.
             | 
             | I use pass [0]. To me, it is the best password manager that
             | I've ever used. Command-line-first, free & open source,
             | built on git... it's great, and suits all my needs. From
             | the perspective of someone who spends most of their day
             | behind a CLI, it is "simple" and "just works" more than
             | anything else.
             | 
             | But it's not going to work for my significant other, who is
             | very intelligent but isn't a software engineer. They're not
             | going to learn git so that they can manage passwords, and
             | the app doesn't abstract away git enough for them to avoid
             | needing learning it. Hence, despite its merits, it fails
             | the "SO acceptance factor" or whatever you want to call it.
             | 
             | [0] https://www.passwordstore.org/
        
             | rrrrrrrrrrrryan wrote:
             | I always thought the term was at least a little self
             | deprecating; it definitely and doesn't mean "dumbed down so
             | the stupid wife can actually use it."
             | 
             | There are a lot of technical enthusiasts and hobbyists,
             | mostly dudes, who optimize for dumb parameters that nobody
             | in the real world actually cares about. In this case,
             | setting up a clunky, but fully open source password
             | manager, when there are alternatives with objectively
             | better UX available for relatively cheap (considering you
             | use the thing many times each day).
             | 
             | In the home theater world, for a long time guys would brag
             | about the disgusting monstrosities they've jankily hooked
             | up in their living rooms, but a setup with high WAF means
             | building something that's actually aesthetically appealing
             | and congruent with the interior decor, hidden cords, not
             | having to switch between 4 remote controls, etc.
             | 
             | But you're right - it should probably be SAF (Spouse
             | Acceptance Factor).
        
               | toyg wrote:
               | SAF is taken by Sir Alex Ferguson, sorry mate
        
             | wreath wrote:
             | My wife has this problem. I have a bit more tolerance.
             | There is no else I try to convince to use such software.
             | WAF is accurate but because I don't run it by someone else.
        
             | throwmeaway666 wrote:
             | >I, a computer programmer who has more than enough
             | intelligence >Stop blaming/shaming wives.
             | 
             | It seems like it is you who is equating tech illiteracy
             | with intelligence, pal. There is nothing wrong with being
             | technically illiterate (most people are) and I don't think
             | GP is shaming his wife because of it.
        
             | Gwarzo wrote:
             | Stop morality projecting on others. Having something your
             | untechnical wife is willing/able to use matters.
        
             | viscanti wrote:
             | Same thing with email. Everyone COULD run their own email
             | server but it's pretty clear most people don't want to. We
             | also see it with tech companies running their own servers.
             | Again they COULD runt heir own hardware (and some do) but
             | it's pretty clear most companies don't want to. There are
             | decades of examples of where people could run something
             | themselves and having very strong preferences for using a
             | centralized and more user friendly alternative. I don't
             | know why we'd expect it to be any different here.
        
             | fshee wrote:
             | I wouldn't assume the phrase is casting a value judgement.
             | 
             | I hear the phrase from time to time in aviation. "Have to
             | sell the first plane" / "Doesn't pass the WAF" / "Wife
             | thinks owning two planes it too expensive." I have no
             | reason to believe these folks are not in a loving
             | relationship.
             | 
             | Nothing to do with intelligence.
        
             | 4ggr0 wrote:
             | If I may chime in, and sorry for acting like an annoying
             | dude, but I also really dislike the term WAF. Of course the
             | term makes sense if we look at IT and the world
             | historically, but I don't get why in 2021 we still have to
             | act like wives are tech illiterate by default, and also,
             | what about women in IT who have tech illiterate husbands.
        
           | [deleted]
        
           | api wrote:
           | Nerds continue to fail to grasp the value of UI/UX. This has
           | _always_ been why FOSS and similar solutions have failed to
           | compete in the market in spite of being  "free" and often
           | technically superior.
           | 
           | UI/UX is everything. Apple became the most valuable company
           | in history on the back of UI/UX alone. Their tech is decent
           | but not _that_ much better than anyone else 's, but their
           | stuff is at least marginally easier to use and that's worth
           | more than the GDP of quite a few countries combined.
           | 
           | The importance of user experience is only growing as the
           | world becomes more and more time poor and we move more and
           | more into an "attention economy." Saving _seconds_ counts. If
           | it doesn 't work instantly it's broken, period.
           | 
           | Here's two ways I can explain it:
           | 
           | (1) If you value your time at $100/hour and you have to spend
           | one hour a month maintaining something "free," that free
           | thing costs $100/month. That's fairly expensive. It only
           | makes sense to do this if you have a lot of surplus time on
           | your hands.
           | 
           | (2) If you have ten million users and make a UI/UX
           | improvement that saves them one minute a month and you value
           | their time at an average of $50/hour, you just created about
           | $8.3 million in value since that's the value of the time you
           | just saved.
           | 
           | A rule of thumb that I use is that every step required to do
           | something halves adoption. So if you have a 10 step install
           | process, only 1 out of 1024 people who look at your product
           | will make it to trying it.
           | 
           | Every developer needs to have "user experience is everything"
           | tattooed on their forehead.
        
             | vbezhenar wrote:
             | I ditched 1Password in favour of KeePass exactly because of
             | UX issues. 1Password felt too magical and did too much
             | implicit stuff to my taste. KeePass is dumb simple and
             | that's what I need from password manager. I hope that its
             | UX will not change.
        
             | bengale wrote:
             | This is accurate. We charge twice as much as our competitor
             | and we consistently hear from customers that UI/UX is a
             | massive part of the reason they choose our system.
        
             | idkwhoiam wrote:
             | Re #1. People normally maintain their dish washers, cars,
             | and software off work hours.
             | 
             | Edit: agree with the rest
        
             | brimble wrote:
             | > UI/UX is everything. Apple became the most valuable
             | company in history on the back of UI/UX alone. Their tech
             | is decent but not that much better than anyone else's, but
             | their stuff is at least marginally easier to use and that's
             | worth more than the GDP of quite a few countries combined.
             | 
             | Huh, to me it's both. The UI/UX wouldn't be worth shit if
             | their software ate battery like it was free, crashed often,
             | was frequently janky, hogged resources to the point of
             | being a problem, or all the fancy features underlying their
             | UX didn't work pretty damn well without user fixing or
             | intervention. Software quality is _part of_ why their UX is
             | so good, not just design languages or whatever. You don 't
             | get their level of auto-magic if you haven't done a whole
             | bunch of things very right in the underlying code &
             | architecture.
             | 
             | They're far from perfect (practically all consumer-facing
             | software is at least _kinda_ bad, IMO) and one can point to
             | a handful of duds that they just can 't seem to get right
             | (Xcode, for instance) but I'd put software quality as my
             | _number one_ reason for using them, and I 'd point to that
             | as an absolutely vital element in their UX being well above
             | average. It's that _combo_ that no-one else seems able to
             | touch--in fact, it often seems like no-one else is even
             | trying, and I really wish they would.
        
             | r_hoods_ghost wrote:
             | I think you understate your case. A lot of nerds and nerd
             | culture is actively hostile to making things easy to use
             | and will intentionally erect banners and over complicate
             | systems in order to keep "normies" out and make themselves
             | appear smart.Its rather sad really.
        
             | b3morales wrote:
             | > If you value your time at $100/hour and you have to spend
             | one hour a month maintaining something "free," that free
             | thing costs $100/month. That's fairly expensive.
             | 
             | This is quite true, but the counterpoint is that nerds
             | _enjoy_ spending that time. We like opening the box, poking
             | at the wires, seeing how the cogs fit together, and
             | tweaking things endlessly. It would be a liability for a
             | normie, but for a nerd whose interest is piqued it 's a fun
             | Saturday project. This is why FOSS survives _despite_ the
             | UI /UX problems.
        
               | apozem wrote:
               | Not the person you were replying to, but I completely
               | agree. I had fun setting up my Raspberry Pi as a Plex
               | host / torrent box / home server.
               | 
               | Where us hobbyists go wrong is thinking any large
               | percentage of customers want to do that. Any amount of
               | futzing is too much. Most people want it to "just work."
        
             | bjord wrote:
             | I'm gonna frame this and put it on my wall.
        
             | Sytten wrote:
             | I made the same argument below but I was downvoted to hell.
             | 
             | Bitwarden is not an alternative to 1Password that passes
             | the wife/parent/elder test because the UX is so bad they
             | need to call me everytime something isnt exactly working as
             | before.
        
               | cyberpunk wrote:
               | Really?
               | 
               | I mean, I have 1password for work, and Bitwarden for
               | personal..
               | 
               | Spot the difference: https://imgur.com/a/wJQBDjV
        
               | Saris wrote:
               | A few things come to mind (I use bitwarden myself).
               | 
               | - "Folder: No Folder" is a bit confusing, it would be
               | better to just require a folder when creating an entry.
               | 
               | - Collections vs folders is also a little confusing
               | unless you spend time to figure it out.
               | 
               | - 1password shows the password reuse notice right there,
               | instead of needing to go the web vault of bitwarden and
               | specifically click on tools.
               | 
               | - 1password shows the password strength right in the
               | entry as well.
               | 
               | - 1password has nicer display of the items in the vault,
               | with sections by letter.
        
               | kerng wrote:
               | Unfortunately true.
               | 
               | I really hope that Bitwarden improves their UI and UX,
               | because I really want to like it. But their Collections
               | and sharing feature is very unclear, especially once
               | multiple people/orgs are involved.
               | 
               | I'm afraid to use it because they co-mingle everything in
               | UI and I dont accidently want to share a personal
               | password with another org.
               | 
               | Being worried of sharing a password accidently is very
               | scary UX
        
               | api wrote:
               | You were downvoted to hell because nerds continue to
               | refuse to understand this. At this point it's flat out
               | denialism.
               | 
               | This refusal to understand UI/UX goes way way back in
               | hacker culture:
               | 
               | http://catb.org/jargon/html/P/point-and-drool-
               | interface.html
               | 
               | This seems to be a general characteristic of enthusiasts.
               | 
               | To design a good car for people other than car
               | enthusiasts, you have to hate cars or at least be able to
               | place oneself in the shoes of someone who hates cars.
               | People who don't love cars want a car that makes them
               | think about cars as little as possible. The purpose of a
               | car is to carry you from one point to another, not to
               | make you spend time on cars.
        
               | Gracana wrote:
               | Maybe name-calling and suggesting they should be
               | mutilated isn't enough. What's your next step?
        
               | api wrote:
               | There isn't one. I will continue to say this, people will
               | continue to ignore it, and the computing ecosystem for
               | the average person will continue to be locked down by
               | corporations that do not ignore it. Free, open, and
               | privacy respecting technology will remain irrelevant
               | outside enthusiast techie circles.
               | 
               | It's a bit like climate change. Scientists will warn,
               | people will ignore, and then we will abandon Miami and
               | will probably blame the scientists.
        
               | mjmsmith wrote:
               | Having "tattooed on their forehead is a metaphor"
               | tattooed on their forehead?
        
               | Gracana wrote:
               | Excellent, problem solved. I was thinking somebody would
               | have to contribute UI changes to an open source project,
               | but it turns out flaming people on the internet is much
               | easier.
        
               | ericd wrote:
               | Maybe it's because Bitwarden's UX is actually quite good?
               | I found 1password's to be substantially worse when I
               | tried it a few years ago, especially on non-Apple
               | devices. Perhaps that's changed, but for something so
               | heavily touted for being well designed, I found it to be
               | very disappointing.
        
               | RHSeeger wrote:
               | That's my thought, too. What about BitWarden's UI do
               | people not like? It's simple to use and clear what
               | everything does.
        
               | abletonlive wrote:
               | I can't stand nerds that fundamentally can't learn this
               | nuance. It's like the biggest blind spot ever. There are
               | just so many of them in the tech industry working as
               | software engineers, which is why we have powerful tools
               | that are a pain in the ass to use. It makes me hate
               | software engineers, and I am one.
        
               | DangitBobby wrote:
               | Really? I use both (Bitwarden for personal, 1Password for
               | work) and find the UI for Bitwarden to be more complete
               | and consistent. Like if I want to edit a login item, I
               | must open a new browser tab in 1Password. Not so in
               | Bitwarden. I still can't figure out how to consistently
               | trigger the workflow to add a new login for the current
               | website automatically without opening a new tab in
               | 1Password. You click "Add Login" in Bitwarden.
        
               | desmondl wrote:
               | Agreed, I used lastpass in 2016 and tried to switch to
               | keepass. I'm more than technical enough to use keypass
               | and sync a vault across all my devices, but I needed this
               | to be as easy as possible. I know myself enough to
               | understand if something doesn't feel as easy as humanly
               | possible, I'm much less likely to use it. A decent chunk
               | of people are not like this, which is why I believe there
               | is this huge debate over "Keepass vs 1Password". But
               | anyway, I switched to bitwarden and the UX was more than
               | good enough for me. It "just works".
               | 
               | I even started self hosting it this year and it continues
               | to "just work" - although I don't recommend it to most
               | people since I now have to manage a server. I was already
               | self hosting a lot of other things last year (wanted to
               | move away from google/apple services) so the "cost" of
               | self hosting Bitwarden was negligible.
               | 
               | Anyway I know I rambled a lot, but just wanted to chime
               | in and throw in my opinion about bitwarden
        
             | gregd wrote:
             | Thank fuck someone said this.
             | 
             | Most users don't want to tweak anything related to their
             | phones, tablets, computers, watches. If everything your app
             | does, isn't reachable within 1-3 clicks/swipes/presses,
             | then forget it.
             | 
             | Someone suggested using two versions KeePass files...one
             | for shared passwords, one for not shared passwords. This is
             | NOT a substitute for clicking Share Password and literally
             | not doing anything else.
             | 
             | Someone suggested storing all your passwords in the
             | browser. This is NOT a substitute for having all of your
             | passwords available at the app level on your iPhone. This
             | is NOT a substitute for sharing passwords with your whole
             | family.
             | 
             | UI/UX is EVERYTHING
        
               | ChrisMarshallNY wrote:
               | Yup.
               | 
               | I have been hearing about how X11/MOTIF will "end the
               | Windows/Apple hegemony" for _decades_.
               | 
               | I don't know how often I've heard "X Windows is just as
               | good as Mac OS."
               | 
               | It's like when your vegan friend keeps telling you that
               | "Falafel tastes just like beef."
               | 
               | They have never tasted beef (or they hated the taste), so
               | they don't have anything to compare it to. X Windows is
               | GUI, written by people that hate GUI.
               | 
               | What could _possibly_ go wrong?
               | 
               | All that said, it's a crazy amount of money, and I really
               | feel that the only real work the password manager needs,
               | is to be rewritten in native. Electron is less-than-
               | excellent.
               | 
               | They must have some kind of strategy that goes beyond
               | just being a password wallet.
        
               | leokennis wrote:
               | Also, for some software "everyone uses" like e-mail or an
               | office suite, you can afford maybe some complexity or
               | annoyance. The alternative "do not use e-mail" or "do not
               | use an office suite" is a no go for almost anyone.
               | 
               | The alternative "do not use a password manager" is
               | however totally common. So if you want to get someone
               | with limited time or affordance for annoyance (like your
               | wife) to use a password manager, the process of setting
               | it up and using it better be very smooth and
               | frictionless.
               | 
               | 1Password is very good at that part.
        
             | Gormo wrote:
             | > Nerds continue to fail to grasp the value of UI/UX.
             | 
             | Or perhaps nerds _do_ grasp the _negative_ value of anti-
             | patterns in UI /UX, and _reject_ attempts to create
             | interfaces and usage models that remove control from the
             | user, create vendor lock-in, or compromise privacy and
             | security.
        
               | gburdell3 wrote:
               | I think a better way of saying this is that "nerds" (i.e.
               | power users, the type of people typically on HN) want
               | different things out of their UI/UX than the average
               | user. That's the beauty of having different solutions to
               | choose from: the power user is free to use something like
               | KeePass, where it's not as easy to use, but you can set
               | it up exactly the way you like; and the "normal" user can
               | go with something like 1P or LastPass for more of a "set
               | it and forget it" model. The average user _doesn 't care
               | one bit_ about the things that you mentioned.
        
               | b3morales wrote:
               | Absolutely; this is the key to the whole thing. It's
               | explained at length in the classic _The Design of
               | Everyday Things_. Nerds v. normies are given the monikers
               | "Homo logicus" and "Homo normalis". The nerds value
               | control, understanding, and are concerned with edge
               | cases; they accept complexity, workarounds, and the need
               | for preparation as the cost. The latter prioritizes
               | nearly the opposite, preferring simplicity to control,
               | and guaranteed if partial success for the need to
               | understand/invest time.
        
           | vagrantJin wrote:
           | > Because 1Password is easy enough to use that my wife and I
           | can share a family plan
           | 
           | Haha. I'm pretty sure browsers build this feature in.
        
             | a5aAqU wrote:
             | I don't think browsers let you share passwords between
             | users or multiple browsers. They probably don't let you
             | store secure notes or add extra data about logins.
             | 
             | 1password lets you share passwords with other people, even
             | if they don't have a 1password account.
        
             | red_hare wrote:
             | I've never seen a "share with family member" feature with a
             | browser storing passwords. Also, this means I and all of my
             | family members need to use the same web browser.
             | 
             | Using a 1password family plan is the only way I've been
             | able to wrangle my parents across their slew of iOS, macs,
             | Android, Windows, and Linux machines to stop typing in
             | passwords.
        
             | function_seven wrote:
             | I'm a single user who needs to have my passwords available
             | on my work laptop (Chrome), my own desktop (Firefox), and
             | my phone (Safari, iOS Apps)
             | 
             | No built-in browser password manager will handle that.
             | 
             | I'm sure a family with multiple users and half a dozen
             | devices will run into issues as well.
        
           | leokennis wrote:
           | This exactly. "Selling" a password manager to a non-tech
           | person who either uses the same password everywhere or
           | someone who writes weak passwords on post-its is a hard sell.
           | It's a lot of added complexity and more importantly, a
           | different way to think about passwords: you no longer know
           | any of your passwords, except one for the password manager
           | itself.
           | 
           | 1Password does a pretty good job of this; as a user I do not
           | need to worry about syncing the database, keeping an app up
           | to date (the website is always up to date) etc.
        
           | TheCondor wrote:
           | Copy that, on the family plan, works on all the devices that
           | need it. We trust their shared vault technology enough.
           | 1password is compelling. Not sure it's a billion dollar thing
           | but it's good.
        
           | PascLeRasc wrote:
           | I'm using KeePassXC on my work computer and it takes around
           | 30 minutes of maintenance every two weeks when the browser
           | extension can't find the desktop app or bare functionality
           | like "copy password" stops working and I need to reinstall.
        
           | bradwood wrote:
           | I had the exact same experience... So I upgraded my wife.
        
           | npteljes wrote:
           | Did you try BitWarden? I haven't yet, but it's supposed to be
           | basically a FOSS alternative to LastPass / 1Password.
        
             | sdoering wrote:
             | The only downside is that I can't currently use my
             | privately hosted instance as passwd safe with the chrome
             | browser extension. This only works for the hosted version.
             | 
             | So I can't habe autofill, automatic saving of new/changed
             | passwords and password creation and also use the same vault
             | for the mobile app (Android). The mobile app can access the
             | self hosted vault without any issue.
             | 
             | I would love to fully migrate to self hosted bitwarden, but
             | the browser extension irks me. Maybe it is possible and I
             | am just too dumb to find the solution.
        
               | cannonpalms wrote:
               | This isn't true. The browser extension (on all major
               | browsers) allows use of self-hosted instances. I'm using
               | it right now.
        
               | sdoering wrote:
               | I would love to know how that works. I was so not able to
               | select an option to enter a different vault url.
               | 
               | I could only enter email and password yesterday.
        
               | mnd999 wrote:
               | It's a slightly hidden option on the login page.
        
               | sdoering wrote:
               | Thanks a lot. Found it and all worked fine in the end.
        
               | dopp0 wrote:
        
               | Saris wrote:
               | You can use a private instance with the chrome addon,
               | just set your server URL in the settings like usual.
        
               | erinnh wrote:
               | I dont have any Chrome browser to test, but this has
               | always been possible with the Firefox extension, so Id be
               | surprised if it wasnt possible.
               | 
               | There is a small cog in the top left side where you can
               | change the URL to use when you login, in case you simply
               | overlooked it.
        
               | sdoering wrote:
               | Will again take a look. I used Google to find a tutorial
               | and that dpole of said cog, but I wasn't able to find it.
        
               | erinnh wrote:
               | I just made this screenshot in a chrome-based browser for
               | you:
               | 
               | Top left here: https://imgur.com/xCgrot0
               | 
               | If you click on that, the "Server URL" field is where you
               | want to put your private instance:
               | https://imgur.com/Gua3jSb
        
               | sdoering wrote:
               | Thanks a lot. All of you helped a lot. Must have been
               | blind yesterday evening. It worked.
        
               | wise0wl wrote:
               | Use Vaultwarden. I use that, and it works _wonderfully_.
        
               | sdoering wrote:
               | I use Vaultwarden as the server host. Does it have a
               | chrome add on as well?
        
               | remram wrote:
               | You can use the Bitwarden apps with Vaultwarden:
               | https://bitwarden.com/download/
        
             | korantu wrote:
             | BitWarden works really well for me, for example. It is FOSS
             | and has hosted option; Has autofill plugin, android app,
             | nothing required much in the way of configuration.
        
           | fossuser wrote:
           | Yes - 1Password is excellent and in the rare class of
           | applications that actually ships new features that are both
           | unexpected _and_ useful!
        
           | codethief wrote:
           | > When I evaluated KeePass, the Wife-Acceptance Factor (WAF)
           | was not there, though maybe it's improved.
           | 
           | How about you share one KeePass file for all shared passwords
           | and keep another one for your personal ones? KeePassDX on
           | Android can easily handle multiple files. I agree, it's not a
           | _perfect_ solution but it 's rather low-tech and something
           | the layperson might still understand.
        
             | ssully wrote:
             | I use KeePass everyday and I really love it. But I would
             | never recommend it to a non-technical person over something
             | like 1Password or Bitwarden. It's a great piece of
             | software, but the user experience is about 15 years in the
             | past.
        
             | bognition wrote:
             | "That sounds like 1 password with extra steps!"
        
           | schleck8 wrote:
           | What about Bitwarden? Open source and has a free plan for two
           | people. The family plan includes one more seat than 1password
           | and costs 20 EUR less per year
        
             | alexdrue wrote:
             | Strongly agree with this one. We tend to use Bitwarden and
             | it helps me without any problems at all.
        
           | halostatue wrote:
           | My wife and I have used 1Password for years.
           | 
           | I have, since the family plan was first introduced, also
           | gotten my aging parents on the plan (so my brother and I --
           | both _far_ from where my parents live -- can assist when
           | required) and my brother.
           | 
           | My wife has shifted from merely using 1Password to advocating
           | the use of password managers in general and 1Password in
           | specific (she had a letter read by Peter Mansbridge on his
           | podcast a couple of months ago where she did exactly that).
        
           | fxtentacle wrote:
           | I agree with you that the 1Password UI is superior. I also
           | didn't mean to imply that KeePassXC would be equal in every
           | regard. That said, feature-wise, both of them solve the same
           | problems for me.
           | 
           | But do you believe 7000 years of work is a realistic estimate
           | for how much effort is needed for KeePassXC to catch up?
           | 
           | I don't.
        
           | bognition wrote:
           | I've had the exact same experience. It took me about 5
           | minutes to teach my partner how to use 1Password and its been
           | years since I had to help them use the app.
           | 
           | I've stopped worrying about password re-use or compromise.
           | Now I'm teaching my kids to use it and they love it b/c they
           | dont have to make up or remember passwords.
           | 
           | Yes there are other technically equivalent options but the
           | fact I can get it setup on an iOS device in seconds and trust
           | its used is worth every penny.
        
             | [deleted]
        
             | pier25 wrote:
             | > b/c they dont have to make up or remember passwords
             | 
             | The same could be said about any password manager though
        
               | lolinder wrote:
               | Not if they can't figure out how to install it or use it.
        
             | rjzzleep wrote:
             | My wife uses KeepassXC and KeepassAndroid now and syncs it
             | with her own Dropbox. But yes, 1Password takes a lot less
             | time for people to get used to.
             | 
             | But to some extent it took her compromised passwords to
             | finally start using everything.
        
               | rahimnathwani wrote:
               | F-Droid lists at least 4 Keepass-compatible password
               | managers (KeePassDX, KeePassDroid etc.).
               | 
               | Is there one which is best for most users?
        
               | commoner wrote:
               | KeePassDX has its own keyboard that lets you securely
               | input usernames, passwords, and other fields without
               | exposing sensitive data to the clipboard (handy when
               | autofill doesn't handle the field).
               | 
               | - Website: https://www.keepassdx.com
               | 
               | - F-Droid: https://www.f-droid.org/packages/com.kunzisoft
               | .keepass.libre...
               | 
               | - Source: https://github.com/Kunzisoft/KeePassDX/releases
               | 
               | Another FOSS app called Keepass2Android has the same
               | feature, but recent versions of that app are not on
               | F-Droid.
        
               | rjzzleep wrote:
               | I tried both KeepassDX and Keepass2Android. In the end I
               | went with Keepass2Android. I don't remember why I chose
               | Keepass2Android in the end, but I can definitely
               | recommend it.
        
               | andrecarini wrote:
               | I can't vouch for the other options but I have been using
               | Keepass2Android (with Google Drive sync) for years now
               | and it does the job hassle-free.
        
               | mox1 wrote:
               | Agreed, Keepass file synced on Google Drive. Using this
               | for 4+ years now with 0 issues. Syncs across desktop
               | (Keeweb), Android (keepassAndroid) and ioS (StrongBox).
               | Takes 5-10 seconds to sync.
               | 
               | Also zero need to give any application permissions to
               | access my Google Account. Using native google drive apps
               | on all services to sync the file (just using file picker
               | dialogs with drive app installed).
               | 
               | Got my non tech parents setup on this. 0 questions asked
               | once I set it up.
               | 
               | Also have my partner and I on the same setup...just
               | works.
        
         | edf13 wrote:
         | > How come 1Password needs the equivalent of 7750 years of $80k
         | annual salary to build the same?
         | 
         | One of the comments on the post is that they have 600+ staff?
         | 
         | Why??
        
         | HikeThe46 wrote:
         | The individual user is extra revenue to them. Their business is
         | B2B. Because my company uses 1password for business I also use
         | it for home and they get an extra $60/year from my household
         | because I need to already use it for work.
        
           | chrisburgin wrote:
           | If your company is using 1Password Business you can get your
           | family account for free. https://support.1password.com/link-
           | family/
        
         | chaorace wrote:
         | It really makes me wonder what kind of conversations had to
         | happen to bring investors on-board. I don't want to give too
         | much credit to investor types, but... surely this must have
         | thrown up some red flags?
         | 
         | Exactly what kind of moon-shot ideas did 1Password start
         | tossing around to get those wallets open?
        
           | nerdawson wrote:
           | 1Password started doing secrets management last year. I'd
           | imagine they'll go down the path of more business and
           | enterprise tools.
        
             | antupis wrote:
             | Yeah this I hope strategy is to use current product as top
             | of sale funel and then sell business secret managment +
             | other IAM stuff.
        
           | howdydoo wrote:
           | I predict we start seeing "Login with 1Password" buttons on
           | random websites next to the google and facebook buttons. I
           | also predict it never catches on.
        
             | my_usernam3 wrote:
             | Hmmm.... I read the headline here and was a little
             | perturbed. WTF does a password manager need THAT much money
             | for.
             | 
             | However, after reading your comment, I hope this is the
             | direction they go. I actually really like the future where
             | I can have instant accounts attached to a more anonymous
             | backend than my social media. I'm sick of things as mundane
             | as my local gym asking for access to my fucking friends
             | list.
             | 
             | Sign-up hurdles are a real thing too. I recently read that
             | it was a major factor to Microsoft's video gaming stream
             | service never taking off.
        
             | Ajedi32 wrote:
             | I'm guessing this isn't what you meant, but a password
             | manager that integrates with the Credential Management
             | API[1] would be amazing. Would simplify password management
             | a _lot_ if it got widespread adoption, and provide an
             | easier upgrade path to strong public-key authentication
             | using WebAuthn.
             | 
             | [1]: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-
             | US/docs/Web/API/PasswordCre...
        
             | lkbm wrote:
             | Based on https://www.future.1password.com/ I'm guessing it
             | will be closer to LastPass's auto-login. It still uses the
             | existing username/password form, but autofills and submits
             | for you.
             | 
             | So a 1- or 0-click login once you hit the login form, as
             | opposed to the current 3-click system (see login list,
             | click to fill, click to submit). And looks like it also
             | might handle the 2fa portion (which essentially makes it
             | 1fa).
        
             | chaorace wrote:
             | That's certainly an eyecatching idea! I'd hate to be
             | engineer in charge of that idea, though... how would you
             | even begin to drive webmaster adoption? Even with the
             | leverage of their massive userbases, Google/Facebook logins
             | are far from ubiquitous.
        
               | rattray wrote:
               | > how would you even begin to drive webmaster adoption?
               | 
               | "If your users use 1password, they won't keep forgetting
               | their passwords (causing frustration and support burden)
               | and won't use weak passwords that result in account
               | takeovers (support and eng burden). Plus, you and your
               | users won't be beholden to the whims of fb or Google".
               | 
               | Just one idea.
        
           | nathanganser wrote:
           | Universal login future.1password.com
        
           | moritonal wrote:
           | Passwords are boring, hard and important. Customers know
           | that, so are likely willing to spend a monthly fee to feel
           | safe. Critically, they're unlikely to swap to a different
           | provider when there's so much setup involved.
           | 
           | Lot of money to make with those factors.
        
             | abduhl wrote:
             | The data that can be obtained on users by just knowing
             | where they choose to create logins for is also worth
             | immense amounts of money, without even talking about how
             | often they login.
        
             | jrm4 wrote:
             | Correct, but also a warning sign. "Boring, hard and
             | important" should rarely, if ever, be left to private
             | companies as an isolated thing. They need to somehow be
             | baked into the model of the other things that use it.
             | 
             | It's the same reason there should be no such thing as a
             | "structural integrity" company separate from the building
             | contractor.
        
             | chaorace wrote:
             | Sure... but "good investment" and "good VC investment"
             | aren't exactly the same thing. 1Password isn't exactly
             | small and it's not exactly poised to explode either.
             | 
             | I get that there's an untapped market of non-technical
             | users, but I am rather skeptical that advertising alone
             | will have much success in activating it -- they'd need some
             | innovative approach that changes the way non-technicals
             | approach password management.
        
           | alx__ wrote:
           | They're making a push into enterprise. More companies are
           | using them. And they're beta testing a dev secrets setup like
           | HashiCorp's Vault
        
         | jiveturkey wrote:
         | > They now need to grow at any cost
         | 
         | Dude, that ship sailed at their last (and first) raise. It took
         | a little while for the shoe to drop, which was about 6 months
         | ago.
        
         | kar1181 wrote:
         | This was my first thought. "Oh no".
        
         | wilkommen wrote:
         | I use KeePassXC on my Mac and KeePassium on my iPhone and it's
         | so great. And it's free. It's some of the best free software
         | I've ever used.
        
           | torstenvl wrote:
           | I decided to go with Enpass instead of KeePass* but
           | KeePassium for iOS gets my vote. It's faster than Strongbox,
           | more configurable, and the developer is very responsive.
        
         | thewarrior wrote:
         | Coming soon - 1Password stories
        
         | staticassertion wrote:
         | The cost of a password manager is effectively 0 dollars for a
         | company, so if they charge "more" than others it makes no
         | difference.
        
         | aceazzameen wrote:
         | Oh no, my thoughts exactly. My wife and I were just talking
         | about setting up 1Password to switch from LastPass. It looks
         | like BitWarden might be the best option if only for longevity.
        
         | ronnier wrote:
         | Just switch to self hosting bitwarden. Stop using "the cloud"
         | as much as possible.
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | EGreg wrote:
         | Why is it that whenever intrinsic, usual operations of
         | capitalism are described (which happen 99% of the time) such
         | as...
         | 
         | 1) whenever VCs invest in shares of a project
         | 
         | 2) they tend to subsidize money-losing unit economics to
         | "reduce friction" resulting in attempts to lock-in people and
         | monetize their attention later
         | 
         | 3) when the VCs later dump it on the public, the company has to
         | now answer to wall street shareholders and its executives are
         | heavily pressured to have quarterly earnings calls
         | 
         | 4) they must find ways to extract rents forever because whoever
         | bought at the top (the majority) wants to see their shares go
         | higher, even at the expense of the public interest
         | 
         | 5) whereas cryptocurrency could be about collective ownership,
         | if there is no separate shareholder class then the network
         | participants ARE collectively owning the means of production
         | (basically, textbook socialism)
         | 
         | Whenever something like this is stated, anarcho-capitalists and
         | right wing libertarians say:
         | 
         | Oh, there is NOTHING wrong with capitalism. That's not REAL
         | capitalism. That is corporatism / cronyism. (Some go further
         | and quote Mises/Say/Praxeology: "only individuals can act,
         | organizations can't act.")
         | 
         | Then about collective ownership of the means of production /
         | distribution / the network they say... "That's not REAL
         | SOCIALISM. Socialism is when you use central government and
         | planning and has led to so much misery and famine..."
         | 
         | So, a mainstream application of capitalism isn't "real"
         | capitalism because laissez faire capitalism doesn't require the
         | State. But credit unions, housing cooperatives, democratically
         | run universities and now cryptocurrency DAOs are not "real"
         | socialism because socialism requires the State?
         | 
         | There is a huge double-standard here, and I would encourage
         | ancaps to answer the following questions:                 Why
         | not use mainstream dictionaries and       encyclopedias for
         | definitions?            Why not admit libertarian socialism
         | exists            Why not compare the results of democracy
         | vs top down ownership in organizations       on both the
         | participants and the public good
         | 
         | Also, we can move beyond Libertarian Capitalism vs Libertarian
         | Socialism discussions, to simply ask how to best structure
         | decision making in a project.
         | 
         | You can have cryptocurrency run top-down where people work on
         | stuff to survive, and the parent company must make profits. Or
         | you can remove the profit motive and have wikipedia, open
         | source, science, etc. But then you'd need to subsidize people's
         | maslow's needs with a UBI.
         | 
         | See for example how your very news and media is affected by the
         | profit motive... compare something like WikiNews vs CNN and
         | Fox. Where are the movements to do something about it? Here is
         | one example I am working on myself: https://rational.app
        
           | Sohcahtoa82 wrote:
           | I don't see how cryptocurrency solves any of the problems.
           | Items 1-4 would still exist. The only difference is that the
           | corporations would be funded with ETH/BTC/DOGE/whatever
           | rather than US Dollars.
        
             | EGreg wrote:
             | No, not at all. It is the difference betweena credit union
             | and a bank, a housing cooperstive vs a landlord owned
             | building.
             | 
             | To use a real world example: DisneyWorld is a city owned by
             | a corporation, instead of democratically run. Because the
             | people who own DisneyWorld shares (shareholder class)
             | aren't the visitors -- the visitors buy DisneyDollars. They
             | are the consumer class.
             | 
             | And there is also the working class (people who work in
             | DisneyWorld) and their employers (small capitalists) who
             | run a business inside DisneyWorld and pay rent.
             | 
             | Disneyworld and other cities could have its own smart
             | economy with DisneyDollars and never have to raise money
             | from speculators. Think of DisneyDollars as utility tokens
             | and shares as security tokens for speculators.
             | 
             | Here is how it works in detail:
             | https://intercoin.org/communities.pdf
        
         | Trias11 wrote:
         | >> And they'll throw their users under the bus
         | 
         | You cannot really throw users under the bus in highly
         | competitive and lucrative space.
         | 
         | It's not that difficult to export full data from 1password and
         | move on.
        
         | amelius wrote:
         | > How come 1Password needs the equivalent of 7750 years of $80k
         | annual salary to build the same?
         | 
         | This is once again just a case of investors hoping to make a
         | pile of money so big they can corner a market. Sadly, they have
         | no idea how cornering a market works (or doesn't work) in the
         | case of digital products like this.
        
         | malwrar wrote:
         | Don't forget that this isn't used by just individuals--
         | businesses use it too to share credentials for things like the
         | corporate Twitter account, internal systems, etc. I'm willing
         | to bet that further investment there could help back up that
         | valuation.
        
           | vidarh wrote:
           | Realistically their B2C accounts are a sales funnel for their
           | B2B. Because I was familiar with it for my own use, my
           | employer uses it and they make much more money that way.
           | 
           | Because they also let you get free family accounts if your
           | company uses it, they presumably then rope in a lot of
           | individuals for personal use who then become incentivised to
           | want their next employer to use 1password too.
        
         | gruez wrote:
         | >How come 1Password needs the equivalent of 7750 years of $80k
         | annual salary to build the same?
         | 
         | sales/marketing
        
           | waynesonfire wrote:
           | Good call, residential users are solid maybe they're going
           | after the corporation use case?
        
         | dominotw wrote:
         | refer to the famous dropbox comment on HN.
         | 
         | 1password is just more usable for most people.
        
         | AlexandrB wrote:
         | They previously raised $100M in 2021[1] and in my mind the rot
         | has already set in. 1Password 8 is not OS-native and is an
         | electron app. Local vaults are no longer supported - you must
         | use AgileBits's cloud. And 1Password 7 shows non-dismissible
         | ads for upgrading to 1Password 8[2].
         | 
         | Edit: They also inexplicably (and silently) dropped support for
         | the 1Password iOS share sheet while directing users to the
         | 1Password iOS Safari extension (which only works if you use
         | AgileBits cloud and does not work with local vaults)[3].
         | 
         | Edit2: Missed another $200M raise in 2019[4]. That puts them at
         | nearly $1B in VC funding now.
         | 
         | [1] https://techcrunch.com/2021/07/27/1password-
         | raises-100m-at-a...
         | 
         | [2]
         | https://old.reddit.com/r/1Password/comments/qjb4l4/theres_no...
         | 
         | [3]
         | https://old.reddit.com/r/1Password/comments/pxpdcd/ios_share...
         | 
         | [4] https://techcrunch.com/2019/11/14/fourteen-years-after-
         | launc...
        
           | Graziano_M wrote:
           | I'm hanging on to 1password 6 for as long as I can. I can't
           | use the browser plugin on firefox anymore, so I have to
           | copy&paste my passwords in, but at least I have my vault
           | stored locally. I also paid something like $70 and had the
           | rug pulled from under me when they wanted to start charging
           | monthly on top of that.
           | 
           | It's not that I expect support forever for software I paid
           | once for, but I think that the monthly, no local vault is
           | worse than what they offered in 1password 6. I am OK with
           | having to manually copy in passwords.
        
             | jwong_ wrote:
             | I am using 6, and the classic extension still works for me
             | on Firefox. It was only when they discontinued (and refused
             | to port) the Safari classic extension that I couldn't use
             | Safari anymore.
             | 
             | [0]: https://support.1password.com/cs/1password-classic-
             | extension...
        
               | fortuna86 wrote:
               | Works for me on Chrome too, but not Brave (my browser of
               | choice).
               | 
               | Are there any security concerns holding on to 1p 6.0 ? I
               | notice the mobile app still sees updates, but could there
               | be in theory an unpatched security hold in the desktop
               | app ?
        
               | Graziano_M wrote:
               | That's part of the reason I am OK with just copying and
               | pasting in firefox. It keeps the desktop app isolated
               | from the browser.
        
           | steelstraw wrote:
           | They have virtually endless developer resources and aren't
           | building native apps?! This is insane. Not only from a
           | performance perspective, but more importantly from a security
           | standpoint. The more they rely on 3rd party code, the more
           | vulnerable they are.
        
           | johncalvinyoung wrote:
           | Basically all of the above makes me very sad. But it's still
           | useful enough that I'll still be paying, but they are drawing
           | down that goodwill.
        
           | cced wrote:
           | You also cannot attach pictures to ios secrets without the
           | new subscriptions.
        
           | 72deluxe wrote:
           | This is crazy. Is there any reason to learn how to write with
           | a speedy native toolkit anymore??
        
         | barkingcat wrote:
         | "KeePassXC was still free open source and developed by
         | volunteers in their free time."
         | 
         | This is _not_ a benefit. Within the next 2 years, be wary of a
         | log4j level exploit within Keepassxc.
         | 
         | If a software isn't being supported by a steady source of
         | income, it really quickly can get behind in security and tech
         | debt.
         | 
         | After all the discussion on here about how we can support open
         | source projects, why is it still a badge of honour to say that
         | a software has no support and is functioning on life support by
         | "volunteers in their free time"?
         | 
         | I'd suggest any users of KeePassXC take their money and put it
         | where it counts: find the organization that develops KeePassXC
         | and give them the $60 a year that it costs to buy a commercial
         | password manager like 1password.
         | 
         | If KeePassXC has all the features you need, it's worth paying
         | them for it.
        
           | pydry wrote:
           | LastPass was bought for $100 million and had some security
           | howlers.
           | 
           | "pass", on the other hand, has no funding and no security
           | vulnerabilities.
           | 
           | I'm pretty sure it's more secure to use apps engineered with
           | a deliberately tight scope that arent lavishly funded than
           | egged-up VC bloated monstrosities.
           | 
           | You wanna bet that building in electron is gonna keep
           | 1password more safe? I wouldnt. The attack surface on that
           | thing is gonna be huge.
        
           | ahtihn wrote:
           | Closed source products are really well known for investing in
           | security and keeping tech debt to a minimum. This is why no
           | commercial closed source product depended on something like
           | log4j without thouroughly auditing it first. Oh wait...
        
           | senko wrote:
           | > "KeePassXC was still free open source and developed by
           | volunteers in their free time."
           | 
           | > This is not a benefit.
           | 
           | Parent never claimed this, they were questioning why 1p would
           | possibly need 620m for developing roughly the same value.
        
         | hogrider wrote:
         | Because central bank shenanigans made the whole economy a sham.
        
         | alecco wrote:
         | This opens a great opportunity for an open source disruptor to
         | scoop their paying customers. Keeping it simple. I would be
         | happy to throw in $100 to some crowdfunding as long as there's
         | at least one legit security dev onboard. No Crypto bros please.
        
           | deadbunny wrote:
           | Search for Bitwarden. No crowdfunding needed.
        
         | pier25 wrote:
         | > And they'll throw their users under the bus
         | 
         | Just as they did when all the snafu with Dropbox and the switch
         | to a subscription based service.
         | 
         | Before the subscription service, I had spent hundreds buying
         | all their apps for me and my family. 1P wasn't cheap but it was
         | worth it. They used the users' Dropbox to host the web based
         | vault. Obviously one day Dropbox decided it was not ok to use
         | the public folders to host websites.
         | 
         | It really was a shitstorm in 1P's forums and they handled it
         | very badly.
         | 
         | 1P could have spent pennies hosting the vaults on S3 or
         | something but they decided to tell their paying customers to
         | switch to the subscription if they wanted a web based vault.
         | They didn't even have the decency to offer a free year to the
         | subscription or something.
        
           | throwaway64643 wrote:
           | 3 buck per month? Family sharing for 5 buck? Nah, this is the
           | typical bait&switch strategy (same as Netflix). It is cheap
           | now. But it won't be cheap in the future.
        
         | scblock wrote:
         | Exactly. Once you raise a bunch of VC money you've sold your
         | actual business to vampires. From now on it's grow at any cost.
         | Add bloat, feature creep, unrelated projects, cost increases,
         | and probably user data mining and sales on top of it. How was
         | their rather expensive subscription fee and large subscriber
         | base not sufficient to continue operating profitably?
        
           | cactusmatt wrote:
           | I don't know. Greed? I've been following the 1Password Saga
           | for a while (long time user), and how they responded to the
           | electron pushback seemed like they lost their initial vision
           | and what made them "in touch" with their users like me.
        
             | nathanganser wrote:
             | What was the electron pushback? Link?
        
               | cactusmatt wrote:
               | With 1Password 8, they shared news that they were moving
               | from native (mac) apps to an Electron UI/frontend with a
               | Rust backend. They did an AMA on Reddit, but didn't show
               | up for a while and got hammered by their users. Their
               | refrain, until Dave Teare showed up, was "but it will be
               | on Rust and the backend will be faster" and didn't
               | acknowledge why users might be upset with the move from
               | Native to Electron apps.
               | 
               | https://www.reddit.com/r/1Password/comments/p2dmpt/all_ab
               | oar...
        
               | Spivak wrote:
               | I think it was a mistake to even involve the online
               | community. Of course nerds want you to build a high-
               | quality native experience on every platform because they
               | are heavily invested in their platform of choice.
               | Listening to these kinds of users at all will drive your
               | business to ruin.
               | 
               | Honestly building on "tech stack power users hate" is
               | probably the easiest way to fire all your worst, most
               | needy, users.
        
             | upbeat_general wrote:
             | Reading about it now, it feels like the electron move was a
             | result of the VC money. With pressure to grow comes endless
             | A/B tests, gimmicky features, etc and having too many
             | different platforms means you need to split the work across
             | more devs. Trying to match the extra functionality _and_
             | have the same look is pretty difficult as a program grows.
             | 
             | That being said I hate that 1Password needs that. It's just
             | a password manager at the end of the day.
        
           | akerl_ wrote:
           | I'm amused by the large portion of the Hackernews userbase
           | that seems to view venture capital as an absolute evil, given
           | that this is YCombinator's forum.
           | 
           | Can you really not think of any examples where VC capital has
           | improved a company, product, or service?
        
             | scblock wrote:
             | Viewed that way because it's the truth. It ruins everything
             | it touches, but makes a few rich people along the way. For
             | some that's the goal, but it's absolutely a net negative.
        
             | CosmicShadow wrote:
             | I cannot and it's widely known how they ruin thing with
             | example after example. I'm sure some VC has helped a few
             | people inadvertently along the way (although it was likely
             | the founders, to the chagrin of the investors, that did
             | anything positive). The VC business is to make money, no
             | matter how shitty they make things, by blowing them up or
             | letting them die, they don't care for anything else, why
             | would they.
             | 
             | I would think most people view YC more in line with the
             | Angel round, which is an entirely different view point;
             | Angel's are actual helpful people who did something on
             | their own to achieve success (not poser VCs) and/or are
             | mentors and coaches who want to give back, but it's
             | unfortunate that people need to go beyond angel to VC, and
             | the expectation from the angels is that you must or they
             | won't make their money.
             | 
             | Just because we are on a YC forum doesn't mean we have to
             | suck the industry's dick.
        
             | gen220 wrote:
             | I don't think the problem is with capital writ large, but
             | rather the perverse influence of capital incentives as
             | applied to a personal security product.
             | 
             | The value one gains from a personal security product (data
             | portability, availability, accessibility) is often at odds
             | with the interests of capital, which lean towards moat
             | construction and rent-seeking. Over time, in a for-profit
             | company, capital will always "win". Trading equity for
             | other peoples' cash investments only accelerates the
             | process.
             | 
             | For an adjacent example, LastPass never took a dime of VC
             | money (afaict), but their structure as a for-profit company
             | pushed them to lock down their product and charge rents,
             | where they had not previously. If they had taken VC money
             | or went public instead, it may have delayed the inevitable,
             | but it only would have been a delay, not a solution.
             | 
             | People in this thread are disappointed, because these
             | companies began their lives with a compelling, free, and
             | user-empowering invitation, and it is sad (although not at
             | all unpredictable) to see those features taken away by the
             | incentives of capital. I think it's understandable, and I
             | wouldn't read it as an indictment of VC writ large.
        
               | moises_silva wrote:
               | > For an adjacent example, LastPass never took a dime of
               | VC money (afaict), but their structure as a for-profit
               | company pushed them to lock down their product and charge
               | rents, where they had not previously. If they had taken
               | VC money or went public instead, it may have delayed the
               | inevitable, but it only would have been a delay, not a
               | solution.
               | 
               | I do not understand. It's a business. Why would anyone
               | expect important services to be free? during ramp up
               | there's a benefit of providing free or discounted
               | services while you grow, learn what users want, estimate
               | your own costs, etc; It was a free ride and you can enjoy
               | it while it lasts. Why would anyone expect a free ride to
               | _also_ last forever?
               | 
               | In my opinion great products need a strong balance of
               | capital and ideals. Capital incentives unchecked by a
               | counter balance of leadership actually believing in the
               | mission of the company can lead to bad outcomes. Pure
               | idealism without adequate funding has another set of
               | problems though.
        
               | gen220 wrote:
               | > Why would anyone expect important services to be free?
               | 
               | I think the "common person" does not see these as growth
               | hacks. The internet is full of things that "appear" free,
               | and have "appeared" free forever.
               | 
               | You have x-ray vision for how these businesses work
               | internally, and you describe the playbook very
               | accurately, but most people do not have this kind of
               | context.
               | 
               | Which makes it hard for those people to distinguish "good
               | people doing good work for the good of all" from the
               | playbook you describe. It's especially hard when the
               | company describes itself as the former externally.
               | 
               | > Capital incentives unchecked by a counter balance of
               | leadership actually believing in the mission of the
               | company can lead to bad outcomes.
               | 
               | This is true. As a customer, depending on the good-will
               | of leadership to counterbalance the influence of capital
               | is depending on humans, and even really good ones are
               | fallible and temporal.
               | 
               | A for-profit company blessed with good leadership today
               | does not guarantee a for-profit company with good
               | leadership tomorrow, a year from now, and so-on.
               | Eventually, within the constructs of a for-profit
               | company, capital always wins.
               | 
               | > In my opinion great products need a strong balance of
               | capital and ideals.
               | 
               | Yep yep, value creation and openness are not mutually
               | exclusive, and one does not have a monopoly on the other.
               | 
               | However, I'd argue that value _capture_ and openness are
               | mutually destructive: only one wins in the end, and the
               | total victory of either marks the death of a business
               | (i.e. something that generates profits for shareholders).
               | 
               | From a consumer's point of view, once an organization
               | gets in the mindset of optimizing for value capture over
               | value creation and openness, it's time to consider moving
               | on.
               | 
               | The paradigm-shift of software is that the victory of
               | openness no longer means the destruction of customer
               | value, because OSI-licensed software can outlive the
               | business.
        
               | moises_silva wrote:
               | > This is true. As a customer, depending on the good-will
               | of leadership to counterbalance the influence of capital
               | is depending on humans, and even really good ones are
               | fallible and temporal.
               | 
               | Well, I dunno, you always are depending on the "good
               | will" of leadership. They could decide to squeeze every
               | cent and provide as little value as possible at any time,
               | whether they have venture funding or not. If your
               | alternative is a "non profit", look at Mozilla, plenty of
               | people unhappy with a lot of their decisions and users
               | feeling "betrayed". I don't think we can expect most
               | services to run as non-profits regardless. It's an
               | imperfect system, but is the best we've got so far.
               | 
               | > From a consumer's point of view, once an organization
               | gets in the mindset of optimizing for value capture over
               | value creation and openness, it's time to consider moving
               | on.
               | 
               | I'd argue this comes _after_ the IPO. When you have
               | millions in venture capital, is easy to keep running the
               | business at a loss and keep growing. When it 's time to
               | make a profit is when things start getting hard.
               | 
               | I suppose this is what some people don't like. They'd
               | like founders/businesses that stay small and focused on a
               | niche, make money but not too much and keep a good value
               | product running. Without looking at 1Password finances
               | though, even when it was a paid service, we don't know
               | how profitable it was, if at all, and may be going after
               | enterprise customers with this new funding is the only
               | way to not only 'break even' and start making some good
               | profits.
        
               | gen220 wrote:
               | > you always are depending on the "good will" of
               | leadership
               | 
               | This isn't true if the product is FOSS. The Mozilla
               | Company can be a disaster, but that's OK because Firefox
               | is OSI-licensed. It will outlive Mozilla, and one or more
               | community forks will appear to replace it, if needs be.
               | 
               | For example, observe how https://rockylinux.org/ rose
               | from the ashes of RHEL/CentOS, after Red Hat were
               | acquired by IBM.
               | 
               | The lesson is that as long as there's interest in an OSS
               | product, there is money to be made servicing (hosting,
               | bug-fixing, whatever) it. Where there is money to be made
               | servicing it, a business will appear to soak up the
               | demand.
               | 
               | > I'd argue this comes after the IPO.
               | 
               | I think it's purely a function of who your shareholders
               | are, what your unit economics are, and how much money you
               | have in the bank. It can happen to any stage of company.
               | In general, contrary to popular HN belief (not saying
               | it's yours), VCs prefer not to put good money after bad.
               | 
               | There are many public companies that are _not_
               | relentlessly pursuing value optimization, because they
               | have good unit economics, and have invested in attracting
               | shareholders that are aligned with this idea. They are
               | not starved for cash, and can raise money with low-
               | interest loans when a growth opportunity presents itself.
               | 
               | > Without looking at 1Password finances though, even when
               | it was a paid service, we don't know how profitable it
               | was, if at all, and may be going after enterprise
               | customers with this new funding is the only way to not
               | only 'break even' and start making some good profits.
               | 
               | Like you say, we can't comment on 1P directly without
               | knowing access to their Stripe account.
               | 
               | One might charitably say, their business hitherto was an
               | experiment to see if one could build a VC-scale business
               | around the problem of personal password management. The
               | answer is no, but they can leverage their experience
               | gaining that knowledge into solving a similar problem at
               | an enterprise scale. That's probably how the execs &
               | employees think, and it's a very reasonable take.
               | 
               | Unfortunately, while it's optimal for long-term viability
               | of their business, it's not optimal for the consumer
               | world writ large. While 1P has bootstrapped at the
               | consumer's expense and benefit, building a consumer-
               | facing brand for themselves along the way, it is now all
               | downhill for the consumer from here, because they are no
               | longer the focus of the company.
               | 
               | One can imagine a counterfactual, where they had
               | developed their core applications as FOSS. 1P the
               | business could continue to make money as 1P-enterprise,
               | and "the people" could take over maintenance of
               | 1P-consumer, if there was sufficient interest. The
               | valuable experience they've accrued in building their
               | product would continue to spin off value, instead of
               | slowly grinding to a halt.
               | 
               | ---
               | 
               | Don't get me wrong, if you put me in the shoes of some
               | exec at 1P with a fiduciary responsibility, I would do
               | the same thing they're doing. It's the only rational
               | direction. Their decision space is/has been heavily
               | constrained by their initial conditions (accepting VC
               | money, not starting with a FOSS product, etc.). If they
               | hit `git push` to some public remote today, they risk
               | losing the entire network they've been investing the last
               | N years in building. It's not reasonable to expect people
               | to make that trade.
               | 
               | I guess I'm hopeful that people will observe these
               | outcomes, that it may influence their own decisions in
               | choosing the initial conditions of their own projects.
               | Sometimes fiduciary responsibilities contravene social
               | responsibilities, and the superior cure for that
               | circumstance, like with so many others, is prevention.
        
               | neon_electro wrote:
               | 1Password has been a paid product since its inception.
        
               | moises_silva wrote:
               | Yeah I get this, I'm a paying customer. Not overly
               | worried, as long as I can export and move on to another
               | service. I used to be a LastPass user until 2yrs ago. I
               | was replying to the comment about LastPass starting to
               | monetize users (e.g limiting the free tier functionality
               | even more).
        
             | AlexandrB wrote:
             | I think the big VC raise is often the moment that many
             | companies' relationship with their users goes from friendly
             | to adversarial. I suspect this is because the incentives
             | become misaligned. A bootstrapped company needs to keep its
             | users happy to keep the money coming in for operations and
             | growth. User churn is expensive at this stage. A funded
             | company has other options such as running at a loss to
             | attract new users and outpace any churn in the existing
             | user base.
        
             | NineStarPoint wrote:
             | I can think of many times where VC capital has improved a
             | company, in two ways. The first is in allowing a company to
             | scale far more quickly than it could have naturally. The
             | second is in creating connections to other companies,
             | essentially getting a foot in the door to convince those
             | connections to use the company's product.
             | 
             | But rarely improved the product. At best you have a company
             | that does keep it's soul, and continues to improve the
             | product as they would have on their own. Far more often,
             | the product and pricing structure is made worse in the long
             | run through VC investment. It's not necessarily VC
             | interference that is solely to blame, the change in size
             | and scope that tends to come with such investment is a
             | massive hurdle on its own.
             | 
             | Of course, taking VC capital is almost certainly necessary
             | to continue to exist, given you are competing against
             | others who will take that capital and quickly use it to out
             | compete you if you do not. I just view this as unfortunate,
             | when I find companies that grow at a more natural speed to
             | generally create better products.
        
             | arepublicadoceu wrote:
             | > Can you really not think of any examples where VC capital
             | has improved a company, product, or service?
             | 
             | I honestly can't, do you mind sharing a few examples to
             | prove your point?
             | 
             | I have a long list of "stopped using because went to shit
             | after VC was injected"
             | 
             | 1. WhatsApp and Facebook relation
             | 
             | 2. Twitter and the loss of control over my feed
             | 
             | 3. Spotify and the podcasts shenanigans
             | 
             | 4. Dropbox and their assholery against free users
             | 
             | 5. Evernote and their assholery against free user,
             | increasingly useless redesigns and lack of improvement on
             | the basics
             | 
             | Etc.
        
               | absolutelymild wrote:
               | Twitter had a venture led Series A in July 2007
               | 
               | https://techcrunch.com/2007/07/29/more-information-on-
               | that-s...
        
               | mbesto wrote:
               | Survivor bias at its finest.
               | 
               | Dropbox, Spotify, and Twitter all used VC money to
               | launch/improve their product. Just because you don't
               | specifically like the traunch of VC money that was used
               | prior to IPO doesn't mean _all_ VC is blood-sucking.
               | 
               | There are countless examples of products people use that
               | have had some form or shape. In fact, I'd argue there are
               | rarely apps that anyone uses here on a regular basis that
               | _didn 't_ have some form of VC money injected into them.
               | The only one that comes to mind is (1) Basecamp (but
               | technically they took money from Bezos) and (2) Atlassian
               | pre IPO (now public).
        
               | [deleted]
        
               | pgwhalen wrote:
               | I'm confused about what the point is here. Isn't every
               | single one of these companies venture capital funded?
        
               | stickfigure wrote:
               | Were any of these companies bootstrapped? Weren't they
               | all investor-funded creations from the start?
        
             | addingnumbers wrote:
             | Isn't this $620M investment about 5,000x the amount of a
             | typical ycombinator investment?
        
             | caskstrength wrote:
             | I don't consider venture capital absolute evil (or evil at
             | all), but don't understand why old profitable company with
             | established user base needs to take such ludicrous amounts
             | of money from VCs. What are they planning to do to return
             | that investment? Grow by any means necessary and sell out
             | with all our data to big tech company? As a long time
             | 1Password user I have a bad feeling about this.
        
         | mizzao wrote:
         | Whatever, maybe they'll introduce some super discounted plan so
         | I can finally switch over from LastPass before they also
         | succumb to growth shittiness.
        
         | ajmurmann wrote:
         | 1Password, like Evernote, to me is a canonical example of an
         | app that's actually "done" and ideally would enter a sustain
         | mode.
        
         | tlogan wrote:
         | The are going to focus on the enterprise market. Good for them
         | but this also means that they will make things worse for small
         | businesses and personal users. Intentionally or non-
         | intentionally but it will happen.
         | 
         | But that is nature of the beast.
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | natch wrote:
         | They already threw their users under the bus once by changing
         | to an insanely money-grabbing subscription model. But yes,
         | agree with everything you said.
        
         | Semaphor wrote:
         | 1Password has the cloud, so maybe a better comparison would be
         | bitwarden, not free (to use their hosted service) but FLOSS.
         | Everything else stands, though ;)
        
           | lotsofpulp wrote:
           | The cloud part of a password manager can easily be handled by
           | any file sync service, which are free and indistinguishable
           | in quality from 1password.
        
             | paulryanrogers wrote:
             | Generally agree but there are important edges where that
             | breaks down: shared vaults, one time access, posthominis
             | access, etc.
        
             | a5aAqU wrote:
             | Maybe for technical people.
        
             | rootusrootus wrote:
             | Well played! It's like Dropbox all over again.
        
               | [deleted]
        
           | abeppu wrote:
           | But 1Password previously had the option to _not_ use their
           | cloud, and they deliberately killed it to push people onto
           | their subscription offering. So I think in the context of a
           | conversation about how financial conditions will force
           | changes which change the customer experience, I think it's
           | entirely fair to compare them to a non-cloud option.
        
             | dkonofalski wrote:
             | >they deliberately killed it to push people onto their
             | subscription offering
             | 
             | There are things available via the Cloud version that
             | aren't available with local vaults and, in order to
             | maintain those, they decided not to put the time into
             | implementing those changes for local vaults. Local vault
             | users are less than 1% of their user base.
        
               | deadbunny wrote:
               | How is that not deliberately pushing people to move to a
               | subscription model?
        
               | dkonofalski wrote:
               | Parent comment said they killed it. They didn't kill it.
               | You can still use local vaults currently. You won't be
               | able to any more in newer versions because they're no
               | longer at feature parity. Killing it to push people to
               | the subscription model implies malice.
        
           | chaxor wrote:
           | Wouldn't KeePass + syncthing be just as ubiquitously
           | available, with more security?
        
             | Semaphor wrote:
             | Yes, especially nowadays that sync errors are not
             | commonplace. I use it with Nextcloud. But that still
             | requires you setting up your own thing, which is why people
             | like 1password and bitwarden.
        
           | the_duke wrote:
           | Bitwarden is free for personal accounts.
        
           | wlesieutre wrote:
           | Bitwarden has free hosted accounts, they just don't have all
           | features enabled. Most notably, you can't store attachments.
        
         | fortuna86 wrote:
         | I guess my offline standalone license now has its days
         | numbered. Sad.
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | hodgesrm wrote:
         | Alternative view: I'm glad to see 1Password obtain abundant
         | financial backing. I use 1Password personally and at my
         | employer. It's really good. I won't switch as long as they keep
         | it that way. Seems as if they have enough money to do that
         | regardless of what happens in the market.
         | 
         | p.s., How is this really different from going public? I'm sure
         | they considered that option. Either way you are answerable to
         | investors.
        
           | xmorse wrote:
           | What about being profitable? If you need 620M to keep the
           | company alive what will happen next time?
        
             | AlexandrB wrote:
             | Yeah, I'm much more worried about their future now than I
             | was 5 years ago. Having to justify a $6B valuation for a
             | password manager means making risky moves into new markets
             | that may not pan out. If things don't go well, AgileBits
             | will be sold for parts. Perhaps to the same kinds of
             | vultures who own LastPass and TravisCI.
        
             | Aeolun wrote:
             | Fire all developers and rest on your laurels for many, many
             | years?
             | 
             | But of course they can't do that because VC, right?
        
             | hodgesrm wrote:
             | It's not enough to be profitable (which they claimed to be
             | in 2021). But even if they are profitable, it's unlikely
             | they generate a lot of cash. For a secure future you also
             | want a nice pot of cash to be able to make investments and
             | to weather dips in the market.
        
               | [deleted]
        
           | bananapub wrote:
           | yikes, this is a terrible take - $620m of capital means they
           | are expected to become enormous and make huge returns, or go
           | bust trying.
        
             | hodgesrm wrote:
             | Not necessarily. Let's say you want to build aggressively
             | to $1B revenues with a $1B annual run rate. Let's further
             | say you pretty much keep expenses and revenue directly in
             | line, so you don't lose money but you don't gain either
             | while building. So, your cash reserves remain the same. As
             | your revenue grows, the cushion you have to deal with a
             | market downturn or seize unexpected opportunities declines.
             | Having a cash cushion up front solves this problem.
             | 
             | I don't have any special insight into 1Password's strategy.
             | But I run a company that is essentially bootstrapped and
             | what I described is exactly how we think of cash reserves.
             | In the bootstrapped case, there's a basic math problem that
             | to maintain a constant runway while growing rapidly you
             | must be cash flow positive by an increasing percentage as
             | time goes on. Perhaps 1Password is just looking to protect
             | a long runway that will get them to IPO.
        
           | dahfizz wrote:
           | 1Password is like 15 or 16 years old at this point, right?
           | The fact that they still need "financial backing" after all
           | that time is extra alarming, IMO. They have raised nearly $1B
           | in VC money!
           | 
           | This has come with all the expected side effects. No local
           | vaults, electron apps, forced subscription payments, etc etc.
           | More VC money makes for a worse customer experience, almost
           | universally.
           | 
           | > How is this really different from going public?
           | 
           | Venture Capitalists are not like the general public. People
           | trading public stocks value fundamentals - a good product
           | that generates _profit_, _steady_ growth, etc. VCs want
           | cancerous, explosive growth and are willing to take the risk
           | that the pursuit of cancerous growth kills the company.
        
             | hodgesrm wrote:
             | People who own public shares value return on investment,
             | which in today's market is only loosely couple with
             | fundamentals in many cases. It's hard to explain the value
             | of a lot of public tech companies any other way. Rivian
             | (RIVN) is exhibit A.
        
           | loeg wrote:
           | This isn't sustainable financing -- it's growth financing
           | that they will eventually need profitability to make good on
           | the investment (or drive them into the ground). I also use
           | 1password at work and home, and I'd rather they figure out
           | how to operate profitably without the VC-necessitated
           | hypergrowth.
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | songshu wrote:
       | Question for consumer users of this service who are also Apple
       | users -- how does it compare to Apple's password management?
        
       | partiallypro wrote:
       | I have as of yet been able to find a password manager I actually
       | enjoy and doesn't have its share of problems. LastPass, 1Pass,
       | NordPass, Enpass, KeePass...all of them fall short or feel
       | slow/buggy or have poor integrations.
        
       | hda111 wrote:
       | I can't trust 1Password when everything is stored in cloud.
        
       | 88 wrote:
       | Presumably a stepping stone on the way to 1Password being
       | acquired by a major tech company, e.g. Microsoft, Google, or
       | Apple?
        
       | chriscjcj wrote:
       | Used 1Password for years and years. Being forced to have my
       | password database leave my control and be hosted by a third
       | party, AND pay a subscription fee for the privilege was a bridge
       | too far.
       | 
       | I now have a vault-warden docker running on my Synology NAS at
       | home. I have Bitwarden running on my computers and mobile
       | devices. I have no ports open to my NAS. I'm using a UDMpro
       | router and have an L2TP VPN configured. This allows me remote
       | access. I pay nothing and I'm in complete control of my password
       | data. This has turned out to be a wonderful setup and I'm very
       | grateful that it's possible.
        
       | Croftengea wrote:
       | They will probably go Dropbox route. Dropbox used to be an
       | excellent file sync cloud service with a robust support on many
       | platforms. They did just one thing and did it well. Now Dropbox
       | is positioning themselves as business-team-collaboration-
       | streamlining-platform for everything whose software is balancing
       | between poorly programmed malware and useless enterprise
       | bloatware.
        
         | worldsayshi wrote:
         | This makes me think that the real problem here is vendor lock
         | in. If users didn't feel such a reluctance to switch between
         | services then there wouldn't be such an incentive to bloat
         | existing services rather than just building it somewhere else.
        
           | manmal wrote:
           | Apart from lock-in, first mover advantage is a big one too.
           | Humans don't like change, so they stick with services as long
           | as switching provides no big benefits.
           | 
           | My small company has stayed with our initial bank even though
           | we were quite unhappy with it a couple of times. They didn't
           | rock the boat too hard, so we've been with them for 8 years
           | already - even though I was _this_ close to quitting
           | sometimes.
        
         | tinyhouse wrote:
         | Did they have a choice? Companies like Google and Microsoft
         | provide a package of file sync cloud service bundled with many
         | other services, for the same or lower price. Most
         | people/companies would find that a better deal.
        
           | Croftengea wrote:
           | No they probably didn't, because by getting almost 2B$ in
           | funding they forced themselves to compete with MS and the
           | likes.
        
           | elteto wrote:
           | I forget... didn't Steve Jobs tell them something akin to
           | "your product is just a feature"? Looks like Jobs was right.
        
       | christkv wrote:
       | This makes me want to consider switching away as they know will
       | have monetize so who knows how they will mess with me in the
       | future. Any options out there that supports the same range of
       | clients and are privately held ?
        
       | mrkentutbabi wrote:
       | I think if they use this for R&D more into security, I wouldn't
       | mind. It will be better for consumer overall.
       | 
       | Password manager is still hard to use for the elderlies and
       | technically non savvy people.
        
       | ChrisMarshallNY wrote:
       | Good on 'em.
       | 
       | I've used 1Password for years.
       | 
       | It would be nice to say goodbye to Electron, though...
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | lekevicius wrote:
       | Just makes it more clear: this is no longer a product for "us".
        
         | yokoprime wrote:
         | Ok, care to explain your viewpoint further?
        
           | SllX wrote:
           | 1Password is a SaaS utility that provides a tool for
           | generating and storing login info and other sensitive
           | information.
           | 
           | To me; that's immensely valuable, but it's solved for most by
           | a combination of just using the same passwords or, on
           | iPhones, iCloud Keychain.
           | 
           | Now some folks have dumped the better half of a billion into
           | a tool I pay about $35/year for and is basically feature
           | complete. They'll want a return on their investment. How do
           | you expect 1Password will give it to them?
        
             | shiftingleft wrote:
             | > but it's solved for most by a combination of just using
             | the same passwords
             | 
             | That's not what I'd call a "solution"
        
               | SllX wrote:
               | Neither would I but they do it anyway. I'll convince
               | anyone I can to just pull the trigger on 1Password, but
               | not many do.
        
           | lotsofpulp wrote:
           | Because the need to meet ROI always leads to selling data.
        
             | edoceo wrote:
             | Doesn't always lead to that but...now that the company has
             | these investors who demand returns the company no longer
             | has alignment with the customer. The needs of the customer
             | and the needs of the investors are in direct opposition.
        
             | Karunamon wrote:
             | Only Sith deal in absolute slippery slope fallacies.
             | Besides, this is a paid product with steady MRR, there's
             | plenty of growth to be had without compromising the
             | product. The recent integration with Fastmail for one-click
             | creation of disposable addresses is a great example.
        
           | kfarr wrote:
           | Raising hundreds of millions of dollars for a built,
           | profitable product with a tight scope and millions of users
           | usually means the product scope will increase as part of
           | their new remit to drive shareholder return. If people liked
           | the existing tightly scoped product, and for password
           | management simpler is better for many users, this investment
           | indicates the product will necessarily move away from the
           | existing use cases as a condition of accepting the funds.
        
             | qqqturing1 wrote:
             | They will probably invest in business integration/sales.
             | TBH we need more password management in this world and not
             | less. Increasing scope in enterprise domain means reaching
             | users who would otherwise just use post it's for the
             | passwords.
        
           | jerf wrote:
           | I think lotsofpulp is on to something, but the other major
           | possible answer that comes to mind is moving more into the
           | enterprise space. If that happens, it'll no longer be for
           | "us" because if they succeed, they'll inevitably make much
           | more money in that space and be all but forced to pivot
           | harder into it. That'd be much less of a betrayal than
           | selling more data, but it would still mean that slowly but
           | surely it would simply focus less and less on single user
           | concerns.
           | 
           | IMHO it isn't _intrinsically_ impossible to serve both
           | enterprise and single customers, but the business people will
           | always be internally grumbling about the slight additional
           | expense that doesn 't have a good ROI vs improving their
           | enterprise product, and the marketing team will want every
           | other screen to be an ad to upgrade to enterprise which
           | discriminating users will rapidly get tired of. It'd take
           | strong and even a bit quirky executive leadership to overcome
           | those issues. Not impossibly strong, but strong.
           | 
           | Edit: Also, they don't have the option of slathering their
           | app with generalized ads. Running ads in the context of a
           | password manager would be insane and lose all their thought-
           | leader users in a heartbeat, permanently. So that door is not
           | open to them.
        
         | samcat116 wrote:
         | Who is us?
        
           | dspillett wrote:
           | Everyone not part of the set who have just invested
           | $620,000,000 between them.
           | 
           | Which probably means the vast majority of their users have
           | essentially been regraded to "product".
        
           | schnebbau wrote:
           | Nerds.
        
       | squiggy22 wrote:
       | Auth0 acquires 1Password. Problem solved.
        
       | Sytten wrote:
       | I will still recommend 1Password over Bitwarden to non-tech
       | people because their whole UX journey is so well crafted that
       | even my parents can understand it on their own. The valuation is
       | most likely based on that and the potential growth in that
       | market.
       | 
       | I use and pay for Bitwarden but even I always get lost in the
       | clunky UI and get frustrated by basic tasks (to a point I am
       | considering switching). And it only gets worse when you have
       | multiple teams and all the secrets are mixed up.
        
       | studmuffin650 wrote:
       | Seems like a lot of people are missing the piece as to probably
       | why they need the money (and where they're pointing the company
       | in the future). Future of 1Password:
       | https://www.future.1password.com/
        
         | aniforprez wrote:
         | I'm actually surprised by all the reactionary comments here
         | with almost no research. 1Password already has integrations
         | with Fastmail and Privacy and have launched a Secrets
         | Automation[0] offering. I'm assuming this money does go
         | partially into the password manager (which they say has always
         | been profitable) but I think the money would actually go into
         | ancillary services for competitors to Vault or Okta for
         | authentication and secrets. Of course, it's not unfounded that
         | as consumers we'd be concerned about the affect this might have
         | on the base product but they've been pretty open about their
         | ambitions since the first funding round a couple of years ago
         | 
         | [0] https://1password.com/secrets/
        
           | matheweis wrote:
           | Two major reasons for the backlash:
           | 
           | 1: 1Password _already_ backhanded users once for business
           | reasons. They used to be a nice, local password manager that
           | synced with dropbox or your choice of filesystem. Then they
           | added cloud support and used dark patterns to force adoption
           | of a subscription based cloud service while making the local
           | version harder and harder to use. At some point I gave up,
           | I'm not even sure it's possible to use locally anymore. It
           | might be that the marginal utility is worth it, but forcing
           | my hand also broke my trust
           | 
           | 2: This is now the path of the majority of American
           | corporations, most especially high growth vc funded; make
           | something awesome, grow, extract profits, die. It doesn't
           | really matter whether it's burritos or password managers,
           | we've seen this pattern one too many times.
        
             | neon_electro wrote:
             | It's still possible to use it locally in v7; v8 will no
             | longer allow it.
             | 
             | The brand damage has been done regardless.
        
           | chasedehan wrote:
           | True. I'm reading this as an attempt to move into the
           | enterprise auth space (e.g. Okta).
        
           | PragmaticPulp wrote:
           | > I'm actually surprised by all the reactionary comments here
           | with almost no research.
           | 
           | On the contrary, many of us are already experiencing the paid
           | SaaS squeeze from 1Password long before this fundraising.
           | 
           | It doesn't matter what they claim to need the money for. The
           | company and product already declined from a great standalone
           | option to a forced SaaS subscription payment with the self-
           | hosted options removed. There's no way I'm buying the story
           | that they're raising more money _without_ a goal of squeezing
           | more money from their customers, nor will I believe that
           | they're only going to get this profit from other customers
           | while ignoring the consumer space.
           | 
           | In the real world, companies don't actually segment up their
           | product offerings and operate them as separate businesses
           | with separate profitability goals. It's all one big product
           | mix and they'll be squeezing money out of everything,
           | wherever they can find it.
        
           | jordanpg wrote:
           | This. Where is the nuance and slow thinking, folks?
           | 
           | I don't know much about much, but I do know that the far
           | future of computing isn't going to involve people memorizing
           | and typing complicated passwords, or using finicky password
           | managers. There is massive potential for growth and vision in
           | this space.
        
             | neon_electro wrote:
             | The conversation about 1Password's corporate direction and
             | the impact on its products, users and the "ecosystem" they
             | appear to care so much about has been going on for months
             | if not years before today. There's been plenty of time for
             | slow thinking.
             | 
             | I say this as a 1Password subscriber and user of its
             | products going back all the way to 1Password 3.
        
         | ballenf wrote:
         | Looks like they're aiming to become a cloud-based active
         | directory, abstracting away authentication to a higher level
         | single identity.
         | 
         | They want to become something like a Passport for users across
         | the web.
         | 
         | If they can do this, it will be huge. But hopefully I'm not
         | alone in hating this direction and see tracking individual
         | identities as a small price to pay to protect freedoms.
        
           | otterley wrote:
           | Microsoft tried this over 20 years ago, even calling it
           | Microsoft Passport and offering it free of charge, and it
           | failed miserably:
           | https://news.microsoft.com/2001/08/12/microsoft-passport-
           | bri...
        
             | Karunamon wrote:
             | There's such a thing as being _too_ ahead of the game. 20
             | years ago is an eternity in tech; there 's nothing to say
             | it might not work now.
        
         | [deleted]
        
       | btown wrote:
       | People thinking this is an absurd amount of money are sleeping on
       | how 1Password is quietly positioning itself to become _the_
       | ground truth storage solution for corporate secret management,
       | across devops and non-technical groups alike.
       | 
       | Given Hashicorp's market cap of 11B, and 1Password's narrative on
       | how to become even _more_ central to corporate use cases by being
       | the storage layer for Vault deployments, it 's a very reasonable
       | leap for them to make!
       | 
       | https://1password.com/secrets/
       | 
       | https://1password.com/secrets/integrations/
       | 
       | https://1password.com/enterprise-password-manager/
        
         | kmac_ wrote:
         | Well, Hashicorp stands on _many_ legs and they don 't have much
         | competition in many areas as theirs solutions are pretty
         | unique...
        
           | rco8786 wrote:
           | Their solutions are unique but the problems they are solving
           | are not, they are in direct overlap with where 1P is going.
        
             | bradwood wrote:
             | Cue 1P - Hashicorp merger conversation
        
             | sleepybrett wrote:
             | I've watched three different teams fail to get vault up and
             | running in any kind of a sustainable way. If they could
             | solve that problem and add a desktop client they could
             | crush 1password in this space. Probably wouldn't hurt that
             | tons of software engineers are absolutely pissed at their
             | moves in the consumer space recently.
        
               | ma2011ma wrote:
               | sleepybrett; which three are you talking about? and how?
        
         | Spooky23 wrote:
         | Enterprise stuff is slowly moving away from the use cases that
         | require solutions like 1Password, and since they are neither
         | FIPS 140-2 validated or have FedRAMP ATOs, they have alot of
         | work to do.
         | 
         | They also have the issue of all of the crypto nerds going nuts
         | when they start getting their FIPS stuff done.
        
         | hn_throwaway_99 wrote:
         | It's still hard for me to fathom this valuation. For example,
         | all the major clouds (AWS, GCP, Azure) have a Secrets Manager
         | as simply one feature. I looked into 1Password secrets when
         | they announced it but couldn't find any reason to use it over a
         | cloud Secrets Manager.
        
           | mdaniel wrote:
           | For the same reason one might choose Hashicorp Vault versus
           | the major cloud: cross-cloud, likely a richer feature set,
           | almost certainly faster release cycles, and (for AWS
           | specifically) no stupid "pay per request" billing to try and
           | reason about. I'd guess it can make local development
           | scenarios better, too
        
         | theptip wrote:
         | I think you are on the money here. I hadn't spotted this but
         | they have a k8s plugin for example:
         | 
         | https://github.com/1Password/onepassword-operator
         | 
         | This solves the "restart pods when my secret is updated" issue
         | which suggests to me that they are not just paying lip service
         | with these integrations.
        
           | Fiahil wrote:
           | They probably should merge with https://github.com/external-
           | secrets/kubernetes-external-secr...
        
         | kolbe wrote:
         | I don't think anyone here is calling it a bad investment for
         | the investors. We're calling it a bad event for the users.
        
         | Matl wrote:
         | They have been doing some pretty unfriendly moves towards their
         | long-term customers, like making sure the new 1Password cannot
         | be used without 'the cloud' like the old one could be.
         | 
         | I have no doubt raising more VC money will only accelerate such
         | trends.
         | 
         | In fact I've decided to move off of 1Password to BitWarden,
         | since at least one can realistically self-host it. That being
         | said, it's not exactly easy to migrate from the latest
         | 1Password so I wrote my own little utility to do it[1].
         | 
         | I think we need more competition to VC backed products in
         | general, just imagine what would happen if the building blocks
         | of say a GNU/Linux system we take for granted today would've
         | been built with the mindset that investors are going to want a
         | return on their investment.
         | 
         | I am not saying there's anything wrong with that in principle,
         | but am not sure I want to surrender my passwords to these kinds
         | of incentives.
         | 
         | 1 - https://github.com/MatejLach/1password-linux-to-bitwarden
        
           | 2muchcoffeeman wrote:
           | Yeah I don't know how to feel about this. I still have a
           | license that allows me to use it with a local vault.
           | 
           | But I really want to get the family subscription. The Premium
           | BitWarden plan is much cheaper than 1Password but the the
           | Family plan doesn't get you as much of a discount and my
           | parents are on iPhones.
           | 
           | Edit: Dave Teare, the 1Password guy claims that when they
           | were still offering standalone licences in 2018, people
           | picked subscriptions over perpetual licences at more than a
           | 30:1 ratio. Of course, they only showed the monthly price vs
           | the perpetual price. But I'd hope people understand what
           | subscription means.
        
             | Groxx wrote:
             | Given how _extremely_ hidden they 've made the perpetual
             | license option, I'm honestly surprised it's 30:1. That
             | seems to be a sign of "people want this bad enough that
             | they go hunting for it for quite a while".
        
               | 2muchcoffeeman wrote:
               | No, they are picking subscriptions 30 times more than
               | licenses.
               | 
               | When they first did this it wasn't hidden at all. The
               | website gave you 2 options side by side.
        
               | dsissitka wrote:
               | Are you sure? It looks like the license option was hidden
               | almost immediately.
               | 
               | https://web.archive.org/web/20160915083507/https://1passw
               | ord...
        
               | Groxx wrote:
               | It was hidden in both the website and the app almost
               | immediately, yeah. Announced in/near August, and your
               | link shows it in September:
               | https://www.windowscentral.com/1password-launches-
               | subscripti...
               | 
               | I remember noticing the announcement of subscriptions
               | (possibly a couple weeks after it happened), being
               | concerned it'd spell the end for dropbox sync so I
               | checked it out ASAP, and then discovering my fears were
               | _mostly_ justified - it still existed (and remained
               | around for a couple years), but it was shoved waaaay off
               | into a corner. E.g. in the next subscription-oriented
               | version of the apps, unless you attached a synced file
               | FIRST, the option for dropbox syncing or standalone
               | licenses _was never available_. The official instructions
               | for fixing this were to reinstall the app from scratch
               | and attach to the file first, before signing in.
               | 
               | Notice that only a few months later, the standalone
               | license mention at the bottom of the page isn't even
               | there any more: https://web.archive.org/web/2017021511594
               | 5/https://1password...
               | 
               | Super hostile behavior, right out the gate. It was clear
               | they were going all-in on subscriptions.
        
               | Groxx wrote:
               | That's how I intended it, yeah. I'm surprised it's even
               | over 1% of people choosing the standalone license.
        
             | clairity wrote:
             | does anyone know definitively which is the last 1password
             | version that doesn't _require_ cloud? some folks are saying
             | it 's v6 but i have 7.8.7, and everything seems to be
             | working fine, as far as i can tell. i still use local
             | vaults and dropbox syncing to my ios devices without issue.
        
               | 2muchcoffeeman wrote:
               | The last time they offered stand-alone licenses was
               | 1Password 7 in 2018. Not that long ago. But they seem to
               | have made it harder and harder to get at the local vault
               | settings.
               | 
               | Version 8 will only be subscription based.
        
               | clairity wrote:
               | so ixnay to version 8 then. are you for sure that there's
               | no version 7 point upgrade that's broken like that?
               | 
               | my original license was 1password 3 (teams edition or
               | something like that?) i believe, which i'd been upgrading
               | all along. too bad they'll lose all this recurring
               | revenue, even if it's not strictly as uniform and regular
               | as subscriptions.
        
               | 2muchcoffeeman wrote:
               | No I'm not. But version 7.8.7 is not that old.
               | 
               | Previously it was one license per user per platform. I've
               | bought 1Password at least 3 times and pointed them to the
               | same vault. Can't remember if they had paid upgrades.
               | 
               | If you are not inclined to host your own server, it
               | really doesn't seem clear to me to migrate away. Only the
               | single and 2 user free licence and the single premium
               | license for bitwarden is a clear winner. For families
               | it's not much cheaper.
               | 
               | I'm not even opposed to paying. I've bought 1P a few
               | times. And I'd pay for another service. I think it's the
               | fact that they are forcing the choice that gives me a bag
               | taste in my mouth. But this is irrational if my 2nd
               | choice is to pay bitwarden a similar amount of money for
               | a family subscription.
        
               | alanh wrote:
               | Definitively: v7 works with stand-alone / non agilebits-
               | synced databases; v8 will not. (I think v8 is out for
               | Windows but not yet Mac.)
               | 
               | I am a long-time 1Password user who recently made the
               | leap to their hosted service. 1Password remains best-in-
               | class for me and has a terrific security record,
               | especially compared to their peers. While I too lament
               | the everything-is-a-subscription-now trend, I remain a
               | strong supporter and avid fan of 1Password.
               | 
               | The latest integrations offered, for browsers and for
               | e.g. Fastmail masked email address generation [1], only
               | work with the cloud offering. I am happy to report that
               | these latest offerings are fantastic and have tremendous
               | UX.
               | 
               | [1]: https://www.fastmail.com/1password/
        
               | mdaniel wrote:
               | I would bet their Privacy.com integration is also
               | v8/cloud only: https://blog.1password.com/privacy-
               | virtual-cards/
        
           | drtz wrote:
           | Long-term 1Password customer here, no affiliation with
           | 1Password or AgileBits.
           | 
           | > They have been doing some pretty unfriendly moves towards
           | their long-term customers
           | 
           | From my point of view this was not hostile at all: I used
           | 1Password with Dropbox sync for years and absolutely loved it
           | as a personal password manager _for myself_. But sharing of
           | passwords with family was a real pain. I gleefully signed up
           | for cloud-hosted 1Password Families at launch and haven't had
           | a bit of regret. Of all the subscription services I use, at
           | $4/mo 1Password is easily the best bang for the buck.
           | 
           | For sharing, it's just sooo much easer than trying to use
           | Dropbox: I can invite family members just by entering their
           | email address and 1Password walks them through the setup. I
           | can create new vaults with the click of a button and easily
           | select who I want to share them with. I can revoke access to
           | members just as easily I don't have to have a Dropbox account
           | and I don't have to wonder about whether I've set the right
           | permissions on my vault files or whether my free Dropbox
           | quota has been reached. I don't have to share _my_ vault keys
           | and passwords with someone else to give them access to a
           | vault. I can still export and back up an encrypted vault
           | whenever and however I want.
           | 
           | It's no accident that all of these features are the same ones
           | that make their product so attractive to businesses as well:
           | ease of access and sharing are both essential for adoption by
           | businesses.
           | 
           | One more note: I still have my old standalone licenses and
           | can still go back to 1Password 4/6 with Dropbox sync any time
           | I want and not pay another dime, as 1Password still has links
           | to download the older versions on their website:
           | https://1password.com/downloads/mac/
        
           | markdown wrote:
           | > They have been doing some pretty unfriendly moves towards
           | their long-term customers, like making sure the new 1Password
           | cannot be used without 'the cloud' like the old one could be.
           | 
           | Despite disliking being forced into a subscription system, I
           | gave it a go. Turns out I'm not smart enough to understand
           | their cloud user interface. Was just so confusing.
           | 
           | I switched to Bitwarden.
        
           | Groxx wrote:
           | This is exactly why I've switched from strongly recommending
           | them, to strongly recommending against them. Plus their cloud
           | security UX is _horrendously_ confusing for everyone I 've
           | showed it to.
           | 
           | Whoever is driving their cloud push has probably made the
           | most profitable business decision, but has absolutely no idea
           | how to make a sane product.
        
             | [deleted]
        
             | slenk wrote:
             | Yeah I have been slowly trying to push away from 1pass as
             | our corporate secrets overlord. 1pass is marketing towards
             | business but screwing over their original community
        
         | mrkramer wrote:
         | >People thinking this is an absurd amount of money
         | 
         | Yea it is absurd compared to how much money Google and Facebook
         | raised back in the day.
        
           | beaned wrote:
           | The money isn't worth nearly as much as it was then.
        
         | drdaeman wrote:
         | To be honest, I've just started using that (just set up a
         | brand-new infra, started to provision users and thought it's a
         | good idea to hook it up to a good password manager) and I found
         | their Secrets Automation is (IMHO) barely usable for now. One
         | can create most basic records but that's about it. I realize
         | they don't owe me anything, but - honestly - just from the
         | notoriety of the brand I've had higher expectations.
         | 
         | I hope that's just because they don't have enough people and
         | currently their efforts are stretched quite thin. $620M is huge
         | amount of money, so hopefully they get new hires and would be
         | able to deliver.
        
         | 0xbadcafebee wrote:
         | It's a leap people make. I wouldn't call it reasonable. There
         | is no way Hashicorp generates 11 billion worth of value. The
         | only reason they get so much cash is the big players are
         | inflating value so they can gobble up as much cash as they can
         | before the market comes to its senses and everything comes
         | crashing down like in 2008.
        
           | [deleted]
        
         | koboll wrote:
         | Pretty typical for people here to be zoomed-in on the b2c side
         | of a business because that's what they use, and fail to see the
         | b2b side, the underwater mass of the iceberg.
        
           | quickthrower2 wrote:
           | I was going to say something about "just use pgp and rsync"
        
           | jrockway wrote:
           | I think it's a little weird. I have used 1password at two
           | jobs, and thought it was great, so I bought it for myself.
           | They want money to sync my passwords between my Windows
           | desktop and my iPhone. Seems reasonable to me. I program
           | computers for a living and people pay me.
           | 
           | I guess there was a free self-hosted type thing at one point
           | in the past? That was before I ever heard of the product, so
           | I'm not that upset that it's no longer advertised heavily or
           | whatever.
           | 
           | I do have one complaint. They do have k8s secret management,
           | which I would like to use for my personal cluster, but it's
           | just too expensive for that. Very weird to show it in the UI
           | and then when you try to use it, quote you an insanely high
           | price. (I just use sealed-secrets instead. If my cluster
           | blows up, it will be a very irritating weekend rotating all
           | the secrets. But good to do, so meh.)
        
             | ubalatte wrote:
             | "Very weird to show it in the UI and then when you try to
             | use it, quote you an insanely high price."
             | 
             | How much did they quote? (if you're able to share)
        
             | highwind wrote:
             | I used to use 1Password when they just sold the application
             | at a fixed price and I handle all the synchronization
             | between machines. That option is no longer available. I'm
             | one of the users who left because of this.
        
               | cj wrote:
               | They used to offer synchronization via Dropbox. Is that
               | still an option?
        
           | jtbayly wrote:
           | Yeah, we'll, it sucks to pay for an app that is perfect and
           | then have them ruin it because of their b2b aspirations. And
           | raising money like this is just another link in the chain
           | pulling them down into the pit of insanity that ruins the
           | most-beloved password manager ever.
        
           | drtz wrote:
           | There's a chance that a push toward enterprise may even
           | result in a feature a lot of us more savvy individual
           | customers would love to see as well: self-hosting.
        
           | wlesieutre wrote:
           | I think people can _see_ that this is targeting businesses,
           | but they 're not _happy_ about that because they 're non-
           | business customers.
           | 
           | It doesn't bode well for the future direction of what has up
           | to now been a good consumer-focused product.
           | 
           | Like how Dropbox has gone from "a folder that synchronizes
           | your files" to "an electron app for having discussion threads
           | about files" because that's what business customers want.
        
             | vram22 wrote:
        
             | yccs27 wrote:
             | Hopefully the consumer marketshare has some influence on
             | business decisions, which might make it worthwile for them
             | to keep non-business customers. This kind of strategy
             | certainly works for some professional software, which is
             | often even free for students.
        
               | halostatue wrote:
               | Count on it.
               | 
               | Unlike many _other_ product companies, they all dogwood
               | their own code. Also, IIRC all members of a team account
               | are given a family account for their own use (you'd
               | obviously have to convert if you separate from the
               | company), so they are building for _people_.
        
               | wlesieutre wrote:
               | I suspect 1Password sees features like iCloud Keychain
               | coming and is trying to grow into other markets because a
               | "good enough" built-in password manager will
               | significantly decrease their value proposition in the
               | consumer space.
               | 
               | Not great if you like their product as a consumer, but
               | 1Password's biggest feature differentiator right now is
               | better family sharing than iOS provides. That could
               | easily change in a future iOS version, and then it's
               | suddenly a lot harder for 1Password to grow by selling a
               | $60/year password manager subscription.
               | 
               | Enterprise features on the other hand, that's not
               | something that OS vendors are likely to ship.
               | 
               | While I don't like the newer versions of Dropbox as much
               | as the old ones, I can understand how pressure from
               | iCloud and OneDrive pushed them toward enterprise
               | features over consumer users.
        
           | alanh wrote:
           | I think this underscores some (but not all!) of the negative
           | reaction to "Zendesk plans to buy (the company behind)
           | SurveyMonkey" -- the latter of which has developed
           | significant revenue streams from specific B2B products
        
       | rekoil wrote:
       | Great, maybe now they'll be able to afford native apps instead of
       | Electron...
        
       | napier wrote:
       | A password manager utility? Are we at peak VC profligacy yet?
        
       | vijaybritto wrote:
       | How will a password storage service make enough money to justify
       | this mind-blowing valuation? Is selling to a bigger company their
       | only goal now?
        
       | msoad wrote:
       | 1Password will go to the path of LogMeIn, Okta and OneLogin.
       | Holding corporations literally by their neck (login) can generate
       | *a lot of money*
        
       | dandellion wrote:
       | As a paying costumer I can only say that the last thing I want
       | from my password manager is for it to push the envelope and
       | explore any boundaries.
        
       | mkoubaa wrote:
       | Maybe with that kind of capital they can afford to fix OAUTH now?
        
       | xyzzy_plugh wrote:
       | Congratulations to all the folks at 1PW! It's been a slog.
       | 
       | I'm very bullish on 1Password. They are the only product that I
       | can use across my entire family and workplace with such little
       | hand holding.
       | 
       | While they've pretty much solved the consumer front, there is
       | much to be done to solve the needs of businesses. For example,
       | right now if an employee leaves, we have to rotate everything
       | they had access to. Their SSO support and API are pretty new, but
       | historically managing vaults and users has been a pain. They're
       | making steady progress.
       | 
       | I'm excited to see what comes next.
        
       | nunez wrote:
       | Here's to hoping that 1Pass IPOs instead of goes for acquisition
       | (which would be awful; see also: LastPass).
        
       | crate_barre wrote:
       | Anyone have any insight on how a company like this would even use
       | $620m?
        
         | staticassertion wrote:
         | 1. Expanding into new markets. "Secrets management" is not easy
         | - 1Password is currently handling it for humans but they intend
         | to handle it for services as well, likely competing with Vault.
         | 
         | They could launch a full identity provider like Okta.
         | 
         | 2. Perhaps managing other authentication methods. Passwords are
         | dying, especially with webauthn, so it makes sense to tak eon
         | some money to explore how to be a player in that space.
         | 
         | They could compete with Duo, for example, and start offering a
         | 2FA service.
         | 
         | Basically, I expect that the vast majority of this money will
         | not be going towards the 1Password that you use today but
         | instead towards breaking into new markets. Given the size,
         | probably new markets that are somewhat established already.
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | bombcar wrote:
         | I predict the way and death of all "cloud companies" that start
         | out doing one thing well; they'll add features and document
         | sharing and what not until it becomes an unholy mixture of
         | Dropbox et al trying to "compete" with Office 365 for some
         | reason.
        
           | syntheticnature wrote:
           | So... Dropbox, then?
        
         | syntheticnature wrote:
         | Advertising is what came to mind.
        
         | thibaut_barrere wrote:
         | Today 1password is largely a product for tech people. Nobody
         | around me outside tech circles is using a password manager, at
         | all. They have the whole world to conquer!
         | 
         | I can envision them (sadly) bought by a larger actor in a few
         | years, at a huge valuation.
        
           | ThePadawan wrote:
           | That's funny, I only know 1password as that enterprise
           | password manager that no nerds use, only normal people that
           | work for not completely tech-unsavvy companies.
           | 
           | I don't know anyone that uses 1password privately.
        
           | edoceo wrote:
           | Everyone else (ie: non-HN-sapiens) is using the built-in
           | password manager in the dominant browser (Chrome).
        
           | dogma1138 wrote:
           | Given how many iOS users are out there I don't think that's
           | accurate, and I'm pretty sure Android has that feature too.
           | 
           | You'll be surprised how many people don't use a traditional
           | computer anymore for most of their "computer time".
           | 
           | And those who do still use a 'PC' probably mainly use Chrome
           | or any other browser with a password manager.
           | 
           | The reality is that for most uses a dedicated PM is simply
           | isn't necessary.
        
         | darkwizard42 wrote:
         | Looks like a large focus will be on corporate users but also on
         | R&D on the next gen side of password management
         | (https://www.future.1password.com/)
         | 
         | It doesn't explicitly say enterprise all over that, but I
         | expect it to be that way, only place you can get that sort of
         | return on investment
        
           | dbbk wrote:
           | It doesn't need that much R&D... Apple are already building
           | out iCloud Passkeys
           | 
           | https://www.macrumors.com/2021/06/10/apple-icloud-
           | keychain-p...
        
       | WORMS_EAT_WORMS wrote:
       | This on the surface seems like a ton of money... but I don't know
       | anything about this level of funding / valuations so who knows.
       | 
       | I love 1Password and use it for business and for personal. I
       | recommend it to family and have migrated many people to a more
       | secure setup as happy paying customers. Shared vaults for
       | families are so important for emergencies.
       | 
       | It's expensive though.
       | 
       | It doesn't provide a quick way to share a URL with a client that
       | isn't a PITA.
       | 
       | The interface could be prettier and make more sense. Like why is
       | the "new" button almost a secret location and barely visible.
       | 
       | Enabling two-factor with it is the absolute BEST but was buggy
       | setting up. No simple iOS integration either.
       | 
       | There hasn't been any super "major" updates in like 2 years to
       | functionality (despite what blog boasts)
       | 
       | List goes on but it's the best for now.
       | 
       | I can't justify paying more. So hopefully there huge funding plan
       | isn't to squeeze little folk and is more for big business.
       | 
       | If Apple just went a little bit further with its manager (or even
       | Google) I'd probably jump ship.
        
       | bombcar wrote:
       | `But we don't just want to keep up; our goal is to push the
       | envelope and explore beyond the boundaries of traditional
       | password management.`
       | 
       | Hmmm, sounds like the time to migrate may be sooner than I'd
       | hoped.
        
         | cstross wrote:
         | Sounds like they've noticed both macOS and Windows getting
         | integrated cloud-based password management capabilities and
         | feel the need to branch out in order to stay one jump ahead of
         | irrelevance.
         | 
         | (Disclaimer: I'm a satisfied 1Password customer. Just noting
         | that their competitive edge is wearing razor-thin these days.)
        
           | hcurtiss wrote:
           | Agreed. And with Edge/Authenticator, it's cross-platform as
           | well (Windows, MacOS, Android, iOS), and as of recently, it's
           | close to feature parity. We dropped our Lastpass
           | subscription. It's probably families like ours that has
           | 1Password worried.
        
           | loceng wrote:
           | So what's the pitch to the investors then - they'd arguably
           | need to disclose this possibilty? Or is this next level of
           | pumping up before dumping on public market via IPO?
        
           | theturtletalks wrote:
           | I long hoped Apple would buy out 1Password and include it in
           | their iCloud+ subscription.
        
             | howinteresting wrote:
             | As a 1password user on Linux, Mac, Chrome, Firefox, and
             | Android, dear god I hope that doesn't happen.
        
             | cianmm wrote:
             | There were [rumours of exactly
             | that](https://9to5mac.com/2018/07/10/apple-not-
             | buying-1password/) a few years ago
        
             | rdtwo wrote:
             | I wish the Apple password manager worked cross platform.
        
               | daggersandscars wrote:
               | Apple provides a plug-in for Chrome to allow use of your
               | stored passwords on Windows. Announced last year. I've
               | tried it on Windows, appears to work, but do not know how
               | secure it is.
               | 
               | --- Edited to remove references to Linux. Appears to be
               | Windows only.
        
               | ksec wrote:
               | Yes. But you can't even use those password on _Mac_ when
               | you are using Firefox or Chrome.
        
               | tonyedgecombe wrote:
               | It seemed quite buggy when I tried it.
        
               | raydev wrote:
               | Given Apple's track record with other web-related
               | services on non-Apple platforms, don't expect it to
               | improve much or at all.
        
             | raydev wrote:
             | They would've immediately halted cross-platform support or
             | at least severely limited it due to
             | institutional/organizational issues. Any 1Password
             | subscriber not using an iPhone would soon be unhappy.
        
               | theturtletalks wrote:
               | Although this could happen, I think it's unlikely. Apple
               | knows it's a services company as much as a hardware
               | company now. If you look at their existing services, they
               | are not excluding non-Apple users.
               | 
               | - Apple Music has a web UI and Android app
               | 
               | - FaceTime recently added 3rd party links allowing non-
               | Apple users to join calls
               | 
               | - Keychain is being made compatible with Windows Chrome
               | 
               | It's clear from raising this much money that 1P owners
               | are doing a "private IPO" or adding more products and
               | features. If it's a cash out, wouldn't you want a privacy
               | focused company to buy it instead of VCs funding it and
               | expecting a return? If they are building new features and
               | products, Apple buying it could bankroll that and temper
               | price spikes.
        
               | raydev wrote:
               | > Apple Music has a web UI and Android app
               | 
               | This is exactly what I'm referring to. I put up with
               | Apple's website for more than a year as my primary
               | casual-use computer became a Windows PC.
               | 
               | I work on iOS apps for a living. App Store Connect has
               | always been terrible. Bugs linger for years. Elements
               | continue to break in unexpected ways. The place where
               | developers receive feedback from Apple is still hard to
               | find even though it's immensely important. The website
               | received a major redesign a few years ago and the bugs
               | were still there!
               | 
               | Now apply that lack of care to a music website. Being
               | forced to login daily. Asked to perform 2FA daily, so I
               | need to keep my iPhone near me if I expect to play music.
               | Songs inexplicably not playing, if play fails repeatedly,
               | maybe a page refresh will work. Songs inexplicably only
               | playing previews, forcing you to log out and log back in.
               | Zero effort to restore your previous searches.
               | 
               | Apple makes _attempts_ at providing services on the web.
               | But for those of us attempting to use those services, the
               | experience varies from subpar to outright hostile.
               | 
               | > Keychain is being made compatible with Windows Chrome
               | 
               | Again, see how people review this in this very thread.
               | 
               | ---
               | 
               | Simply providing the service does not mean it's good.
               | That's what I mean by "institutional" and
               | "organizational". They half- or quarter-ass what they
               | ship, and then they leave it to rot.
        
             | Someone wrote:
             | Apart from "works on stuff you didn't buy from Apple" (a
             | feature that I think isn't in Apple's interest to support
             | well), what major features does it have that keychain
             | syncing over iCloud doesn't already have, or could easily
             | add?
        
               | hk__2 wrote:
               | It goes beyond passwords. I use 1P to store documents,
               | 2FA codes, IBANs, notes. You can also attach arbitrary
               | metadata to each entry, and I don't think there's the
               | ability to filter by category in the iCloud keychain.
        
               | ascagnel_ wrote:
               | Shared family vaults are the big thing for me -- I don't
               | want to share _all_ of my passwords with my family, but
               | 1P is a good way to share stuff like streaming service
               | logins.
        
               | Someone wrote:
               | iCloud KeyChain has automatic sharing of services, but
               | only for Apple Services (https://support.apple.com/en-
               | gb/HT203046)
               | 
               | That might be because they want to make their own
               | services more attractive (if so, I think they made the
               | wrong choice), but also could be a legal thing.
               | 
               | https://www.apple.com/family-sharing/: _"You can add
               | anyone to your Family Sharing group age 13 and older and
               | invite them to share an Apple Card"_ , so members of An
               | Apple iCloud 'family' neither have to be family members
               | nor live at the same address.
               | 
               | That's broader than, for example, the TOS of Netflix
               | (https://help.netflix.com/legal/termsofuse: _"The Netflix
               | service and any content accessed through the service are
               | for your personal and non-commercial use only and may not
               | be shared with individuals beyond your household"_ )
               | 
               | Apple might fear getting sued if they make it easy to
               | share a Netflix password with members of a family plan.
        
         | m12k wrote:
         | To me it means the contrary. If they had to make those $620M
         | back by just selling password management, then we'd all better
         | expect it to get crazy expensive soon. But if they branch out
         | and start making money on other products and services too, then
         | there's a chance the product I currently use will remain
         | affordable.
        
         | ziggus wrote:
         | So that means what? My password manager is going to start
         | crypto-mining, and share the profits with me? My password
         | manager is going to report all the sites that I have stored
         | passwords for back to the companies?
         | 
         | Whatever the case may be, I'm sure it's going to turn out to be
         | something completely worthless to me.
         | 
         | Fortunately, there's always Keepass, which keeps plugging away
         | doing exactly what it says on the tin.
        
           | XorNot wrote:
           | Oddly enough 1Password could innovate productively here: use
           | some market clout to push for a standard way for password
           | managers to do automatic password rolling without user
           | interaction.
           | 
           | Imagine a world where a standardized protocol let a company
           | put out verifiable "we've been hacked notice" and my password
           | manager would just take care of it next time I opened it (or
           | throw a prompt or something).
           | 
           | Doubt this is going to happen though.
        
             | madeofpalk wrote:
             | Or even not have passwords at all. There is a lot to do in
             | this space.
        
           | criddell wrote:
           | Surely there's still room for some innovation in the
           | authentication space?
           | 
           | I remember a few years ago Steve Gibson was working on a
           | certificate based system called SQRL and it sounded pretty
           | cool to me. Maybe 1Password have some ideas of their own?
        
           | MAGZine wrote:
           | There's a couple examples already, including one click credit
           | card information saving (through your card issuer), and their
           | private email aliasing through fastmail partnership.
           | 
           | A lot less incendiary than your hypotheticals.
           | 
           | https://blog.1password.com/save-in-1password-button-with-
           | ram...
           | 
           | https://1password.com/fastmail/
        
           | dannyw wrote:
           | They're probably going to develop some proprietary, closed
           | source authentication SDK, that's not compatible with other
           | password managers, and bribe websites to use it.
           | 
           | Your choice eventually will be entering a standard password
           | and specifically engineered to be annoying CAPTCHA, or pay
           | for 1Password. Use Keepass or BitWarden? CAPTCHA. why?
           | "Security".
        
           | yabatopia wrote:
           | > Whatever the case may be, I'm sure it's going to turn out
           | to be something completely worthless to me.
           | 
           | You're probably right. Here's their vision of the future:
           | https://www.future.1password.com/
           | 
           | It screams CORPORATE. Not a single mention of family or
           | single user. It's all about business security, safely sharing
           | data, protecting your company, etc.
        
             | billbrown wrote:
             | We have a corporate password vault and it sucks. If
             | 1Password makes a compelling product and brings their
             | considerable UI/UX expertise to bear on it, this could
             | absolutely take off and make my life easier.
             | 
             | With 100k individual users and its background as a consumer
             | application, 1Password wouldn't neglect the non-corporate
             | customers--at least until David Teare retires or otherwise
             | leaves.
        
               | vidarh wrote:
               | 1password _has_ a corporate offering. We use it at work,
               | and while I haven 't thought about to what extent it'd
               | scale to a huge company it works very well for small ones
               | with the ability to e.g. share vaults and manage
               | permissions across users.
               | 
               | But incidentally the same features which makes it great
               | for work also makes it great for me to share access to
               | vaults with my son for example.
        
               | billbrown wrote:
               | I was speaking more about an enterprise product like
               | Hashicorp Vault but I was quite unclear. I knew about
               | 1Password for Teams (use Family personally).
        
             | mbesto wrote:
             | > It screams CORPORATE.
             | 
             | How do you have a universal login that _doesn 't_ require
             | corporate onboarding? You're just not the person this
             | landing page is positioned for. They need corporate buy-in
             | so you the user _can_ login with one login across all of
             | those sites. If you the single user want to easily login to
             | Netflix and Amazon with a click of the button, then how do
             | you expect 1P or any org for that matter to offer that if
             | they don 't have a direct relationship with Netflix or
             | Amazon?
             | 
             | This is like using Google.com to search for things to find
             | and screaming "Google is too corporate" when you landed on
             | the Google AdWords landing page (ads.google.com).
        
             | kspacewalk2 wrote:
             | Family/individual accounts are nice and all, but most
             | families/individuals just don't give a fuck about security
             | nearly enough to pay a monthly fee for a password manager,
             | and probably never will. The saturation point for them in
             | this market is not too far off.
             | 
             | So they go where there's real money to be made. They are
             | well-positioned to become the default choice to handle
             | corporate day-to-day cyber-security needs of most non-tech
             | businesses, and if they can pull it off even moderately
             | successfully it will make them the biggest Canadian IT
             | company. Family accounts never ever will.
             | 
             | That doesn't mean their product won't remain the best*
             | choice for individuals and families. Microsoft also doesn't
             | give a damn about family or single users of Office, yet we
             | all* use it because it's still the best* product on the
             | market.
             | 
             | * words like 'all' and 'best' are approximations of what's
             | going on in the real world, not in HN where significant
             | numbers of people may very well be using LibreOffice and
             | the Nth fork of Keepass.
        
               | johncalvinyoung wrote:
               | Upvoted for your final-line analysis of 'normal for
               | muggles' and how HN is not a representative sample.
        
               | lolinder wrote:
               | > most families/individuals just don't give a fuck about
               | security nearly enough to pay a monthly fee for a
               | password manager
               | 
               | It's more than that, most families that _do_ care about
               | security don 't need features beyond what is built into
               | iOS/Android. When I encouraged my wife to start using
               | randomized passwords, I didn't even have to help her get
               | set up. She already knew how to use Apple's password
               | manager, so she just started using it. No setup, no
               | additional monthly fee, just a quick decision to start
               | using it.
               | 
               | When we need to share a password, we just read it off to
               | each other and put it in our respective password
               | managers. There aren't really any features in a paid
               | password manager that we miss.
        
             | noirbot wrote:
             | I mean... that seems fine? Taking a consumer product and
             | making a business version of it feels like a totally ok way
             | to grow a company that already has a stable product that
             | people like. Them making new features you don't use doesn't
             | mean they're going to break or diminish the stuff you do
             | use.
             | 
             | Sure, they could mess it up, but any company or open source
             | project can mess everything up.
        
               | cooperadymas wrote:
               | When Crashplan did this, they removed their home offering
               | and completely dropped a large portion of their user
               | base.
        
               | noirbot wrote:
               | Sure, but I'd be surprised if Crashplan was operating
               | their home offering at a profit beforehand and just went
               | "eh, we don't need money". 1Password seems to have a
               | totally viable consumer market that's making them money
               | without all that much work on it. It would seem weird for
               | them to kill a golden goose.
        
               | anamexis wrote:
               | Also, it is good for companies when their employees use
               | good password management everywhere, including in their
               | personal life. The 1Password for Teams Business plan
               | includes a free family plan for every user, so there's
               | mutual reinforcement there.
        
               | tonyedgecombe wrote:
               | I can't remember a company that has served individuals
               | and enterprises simultaeneously without one side getting
               | a compromised offering.
               | 
               | One of the things I like about Apple is they don't really
               | pander to the enterprise. They won't turn the business
               | away but you can see it isn't a priority.
        
               | noirbot wrote:
               | I'm not sure this is true. If anything, they're the
               | perfect example of how to do it right though, which is to
               | have products that are business OR personal focused, and
               | not generally both. The Mac Pro and the new monitors are
               | both very clearly only a reasonable cost point/feature
               | set for enterprise clients. The higher end Macbook Pros
               | are similar, especially post redesign.
               | 
               | Almost everything Apple makes, "Pro" name aside, is
               | either an enterprise offering where they're ok if random
               | consumers buy it, or a consumer item where they don't
               | mind if enterprises buy it. I have no interest in buying
               | a reference monitor that costs more than my last 4
               | computers put together, but I could just go buy one, I
               | guess.
               | 
               | Optimally, 1Password does the same thing. If companies
               | want to buy their current offering (and my current
               | employer does) that thusfar hasn't really messed with my
               | personal use. If they come out with some Okta competitor
               | in the future, I won't need to care about that either
               | unless my company uses it. Optimistically, both products
               | can be targeted to different markets.
        
               | tonyedgecombe wrote:
               | I'd distinguish between the professional market and
               | enterprise.
               | 
               | Look at the lengths Microsoft goes to in order to
               | maintain backwards compatibility for their enterprise
               | customers, Apple in comparison just doesn't care.
               | 
               | Obviously I don't have access to the sales figures but my
               | guess is most Mac Pros are going into audio/visual
               | studios or else high net worth individuals. It's not the
               | sort of thing enterprises will buy if they can avoid it.
        
               | bombcar wrote:
               | Microsoft does decently well here, and you can navigate
               | this _if you basically give individuals enterprise
               | software_.
               | 
               | The problem comes in when you try to _cripple_ the home
               | version so that small businesses, etc don 't just use
               | that.
        
               | waynesonfire wrote:
               | > Sure, they could mess it up, but any company or open
               | source project can mess everything up.
               | 
               | Luckiky when they do, github just bans their account
        
               | dahfizz wrote:
               | > Them making new features you don't use doesn't mean
               | they're going to break or diminish the stuff you do use.
               | 
               | Except they have already started to diminish what used to
               | make 1P great. We now get no native apps, no local vault
               | storage, no upfront payments. The VC rot has already set
               | in.
        
         | only4here wrote:
         | You can never trust cloud-hosted password managers..
        
           | chefandy wrote:
           | Maybe _you_ can 't. Everybody has their own risk tolerance,
           | but at some point, everybody's going to have to draw a line.
           | Maybe you're only storing passwords for local services, but
           | almost all of the credentials in my password manager are for
           | services run on some cloud. Even then, did you evaluate all
           | of the code for each of those services? How about the
           | compiler code or the chips? Dell shipped out machines with a
           | hardware trojan in 2010.
           | 
           | I have separate instances for work and personal accounts, so
           | one breach wouldn't affect the other. Since my passwords are
           | distinct, the number of accounts that would actually be
           | useful to them is minimal, and fraud response is a pretty
           | important metric in deciding what companies I do important
           | business with. Identity theft is a problem, but all of this
           | is probably more likely to be leaked in some other database,
           | like the Equifax hack, than through an account compromised in
           | a password manager cloud storage breach.
           | 
           | My password manager being compromised would indeed be a huge
           | time suck, but I don't think the long-term consequences would
           | be any more severe than a few key individual accounts that
           | are probably even more vulnerable. I think things like
           | coordinated attacks where they social engineer their way
           | through 2FA-- which have been seen in the wild-- to present a
           | greater real-world concern.
        
             | ifyoubuildit wrote:
             | > Maybe you can't. Everybody has their own risk tolerance,
             | but at some point, everybody's going to have to draw a
             | line.
             | 
             | I'm in agreement with parent, I think putting your
             | passwords in the cloud is a wild single point of failure.
             | Even if you can tell a compelling story about how they
             | carefully encrypt everything right now, you're always a
             | silent update away from it all being dumped on the
             | internet.
             | 
             | I think people (in aggregate) just don't care about the
             | risk and will take the path of least resistance. They don't
             | have to draw the line there, but they will.
             | 
             | > My password manager being compromised would indeed be a
             | huge time suck, but I don't think the long-term
             | consequences would be any more severe than a few key
             | individual accounts that are probably even more vulnerable.
             | 
             | Having your main email account compromised seems like an
             | absolute nightmare where you potentially lose control of
             | every single service that you subscribe to (banking,
             | utilities, cell phone (so maybe 2fa is even broken),
             | medical portals, social media, etc).
             | 
             | Having your entire set of passwords compromised is like
             | that on steroids. Rather than your attacker having to use
             | your email to get to each of those services one at a time,
             | they just have them immediately. And who says you'll even
             | know that your stuff was compromised?
             | 
             | I'm a bit of a crank though. I don't do any of the smart
             | home stuff. I see my phone as a necessary evil. If some
             | company shoehorned an app or a WiFi connection into their
             | product, I don't buy it. After being in tech long enough, I
             | just want things that work for me, not for the company I
             | bought them from.
        
               | avianlyric wrote:
               | > you're always a silent update away from it all being
               | dumped on the internet.
               | 
               | This is true of all password managers that have any
               | ability to connect to the internet. You're one silent
               | update away from your manager suddenly uploading all your
               | passwords to a random endpoint in Russia.
        
               | ifyoubuildit wrote:
               | Theoretically, if you audit the source then you only
               | really need to care about updates to the actual code. If
               | it doesn't do silent updates then it can't change
               | underneath you, even if it does some kind of network
               | operations.
               | 
               | Its not fool proof, but it feels better than a black box
               | that could be a different black box tomorrow or after the
               | next acquisition or round of investment.
        
               | chefandy wrote:
               | > Even if you can tell a compelling story about how they
               | carefully encrypt everything right now, you're always a
               | silent update away from it all being dumped on the
               | internet.
               | 
               | This is also true for your operating system updates,
               | browser, browser extensions, compilers, the
               | infrastructure for your email service provider, any
               | libraries those things use etc. Not to mention your local
               | password manager. Even if you don't accept push updates,
               | do you evaluate the code? What if the vulnerability was
               | timed to pop a few weeks after release? What if it was
               | included in an update that patched a major vulnerability
               | so you went faster than your normal process afforded?
               | Even if you have a local firewall that stops external
               | connections from unrecognized programs-- what if it's a
               | whitelisted program or the operating system or the
               | firewall itself?
               | 
               | Why would you a password manager's encryption less than
               | you would trust your email service's encryption? I'd bank
               | on the password managers' being a lot more robust.
               | 
               | What about RATs that could access your local password
               | database? RATs are a lot more common than cloud service
               | breaches.
               | 
               | And as I mentioned previously, Dell shipped a hardware
               | trojan in 2010.
               | 
               | There are tons of single-point attack vectors in this
               | chain. I'm not a security expert, but storing encrypted
               | data in cloud storage seems less likely than others be a
               | viable target.
               | 
               | > Having your main email account compromised seems like
               | an absolute nightmare where you potentially lose control
               | of every single service that you subscribe to (banking,
               | utilities, cell phone (so maybe 2fa is even broken),
               | medical portals, social media, etc). > Having your entire
               | set of passwords compromised is like that on steroids.
               | Rather than your attacker having to use your email to get
               | to each of those services one at a time, they just have
               | them immediately. And who says you'll even know that your
               | stuff was compromised?
               | 
               | Let's say they did compromise your email account. Since
               | only a few of your accounts are genuinely consequential
               | to nefarious criminals, the number of password resets
               | they'd need to execute might set them back, what-- 5
               | minutes if it's not scripted? And all of it is moot if
               | you use a 2FA method aside from email? Beyond that,
               | considering how much more frequently email accounts get
               | compromised, singling out the storage location for
               | password manager databases seems pretty arbitrary.
               | 
               | I just don't see how the opposition stands up to a
               | comparison of attack vectors.
        
               | ifyoubuildit wrote:
               | > This is also true for...
               | 
               | Agreed, those are already risks, and ones that are a lot
               | harder to mitigate (though I do try where I can). Does
               | that mean I should add another one that I can easily
               | avoid?
               | 
               | There are risks in both local and cloud password
               | managers. Maybe those risks seem equivalent to some
               | folks, and the cloud features are useful enough for it to
               | be a no brainer for them. For me, I don't at all mind
               | manually backing up and manually copy/pasting
               | credentials, and I don't miss the convenience of the
               | cloud features.
               | 
               | > Let's say they did compromise your email account ...
               | 
               | This seems focused on the case of a dedicated attacker
               | focused on you specifically. Id think each of us is more
               | likely to be affected by various automated attacks that
               | are backed by large dumps of account credentials.
               | 
               | In any case, I agree risks already exist in other places.
               | For me in my specific set of circumstances this just
               | seems like an easy one to skip.
        
               | chefandy wrote:
               | Hey-- whatever works for your setup. Especially for those
               | who don't use a smart phone and have one machine, it's
               | probably a minimal loss in functionality.
               | 
               | > Does that mean I should add another one that I can
               | easily avoid?
               | 
               | All other things being equal? Avoid it, of course. I
               | firmly oppose letting perfect be the enemy of good in the
               | sense that more secure is better than less secure even if
               | it's not perfectly secure. But I also oppose it in the
               | sense that rejecting beneficial functionality because
               | it's not perfectly secure, especially when it's not close
               | to the biggest or most attractive attack surface, doesn't
               | make sense. Even when password managers' servers were
               | compromised-- LastPass, for example-- I don't think
               | anybody ever got ahold of passwords. KeePass OTOH was
               | broken with KeeFarce and RATs are a lot more common than
               | cloud service server breaches.
               | 
               | > This seems focused on the case of a dedicated attacker
               | focused on you specifically. Id think each of us is more
               | likely to be affected by various automated attacks that
               | are backed by large dumps of account credentials.
               | 
               | Nope-- If it was automated the distinction is even less
               | significant. A script would only need to search your
               | email for whatever specific types of logins it supported
               | and fire off password resets. Non-email 2FA becomes even
               | more of a hurdle without the option of social engineering
               | it or some other human-touch fix.
               | 
               | Consider this. (very) Roughly, this is the market
               | penetration for these products:
               | 
               | * computer: 90%+
               | 
               | * smart phone: 85%
               | 
               | * tablet: 50%
               | 
               | * computer, smart phone and tablet: 40%
               | 
               | Most people (in this country, at least,) have multiple
               | devices. Most people have internet access. Most people
               | aren't going to be able to manage storing and sharing
               | passwords among their devices at all, let alone more
               | securely than cloud storage would do it. So for most
               | people's use cases, it would be like citing health when
               | refusing to put a teaspoon of sugar into the cup of tea
               | they're having with cake and ice cream.
               | 
               | So like I said, avoid it if it doesn't improve your
               | life-- I have no stake in your password management
               | choice-- but I will actively butt in to qualify the
               | sentiments expressed in this thread because, a) many
               | users, even on this site, aren't sophisticated enough to
               | engage in the sort of cost/benefit analysis that we are,
               | and b) to them, this conversation is unintentional FUD.
               | Cloud-based password management is vastly superior to
               | regular folks' existing methods. If they're put off by
               | technically savvy people saying they're fundamentally
               | insecure, that is the embodiment of perfect defeating
               | good.
        
           | [deleted]
        
           | velcrovan wrote:
           | You can never fully trust any password manager unless you
           | audit all of its source code and compile it with a compiler
           | whose source code you have also fully audited. Good luck!
        
           | mateuszf wrote:
           | > You can never trust cloud-hosted password managers..
           | 
           | If you examine the source code of a client (for example
           | bitwarden) and make sure that it's not leaking your master
           | password and then compile the soft yourself and not update -
           | you'll be pretty safe.
           | 
           | This will make it similarly secure as e.g. keepass, because
           | even for keepass you should be sure the source is legit
        
             | nisegami wrote:
             | Technical trust is one thing, but I think the trust GP is
             | referring to is more of a trust in the company's commitment
             | to the business model. Password Managers aren't sexy. There
             | isn't a ton of disruption possible in the field, so these
             | companies may tend to look to expand beyond password
             | management or get acquired. This in turn can mean the
             | password manager product will be left to rot.
        
         | soheil wrote:
         | I really love an alternative that does these:
         | 
         | 1. native app (no bullshit JS based) for speed 2. the same
         | keybindings CMD+\ or Option+CMD+\ to fill in or pop up the menu
         | 3. sync with icloud 4. not look like total shit (ie. lastpass)
         | 
         | Do these basic things and I think you can easily steal 1pass
         | users.
        
           | ascar wrote:
           | What of these are you missing with keypass? Except that sync
           | would be done through a regular file (the keypassdb).
        
             | torstenvl wrote:
             | All of them? There isn't a single good KeePass client on
             | macOS.
             | 
             | Strongbox is the most polished but doesn't offer browser
             | integration.
             | 
             | KeePassXC has a terrible UI, and MacPass doesn't remember
             | your key file between sessions. Both require staying in
             | your Dock and need the janky KeePassHTTP-Connector to work
             | with a browser.
        
               | Dedime wrote:
               | KeePassXC is excellent, and available on MacOS / Linux /
               | Windows
        
           | xrisk wrote:
           | Can recommend Keepassium for macOS/iOS. Just works(tm).
        
           | bombcar wrote:
           | Apple is _so close_ with Keychain, I feel if they spent a bit
           | a time on the UI of it and offered some plugin capability it
           | 'd be perfect.
        
             | ascar wrote:
             | I found Keychain quite horrible. Everything is or at least
             | felt just too abstracted away so that I don't feel in
             | control of my secrets. Might have been just the UI though.
             | And then it's obviously not crossplatform by default. Sync
             | your password database between your Android phone and Mac?
             | Nope. So it's another step into vendor lock in.
        
               | btmoore wrote:
               | Keychain supports some pretty great stuff like WebAuthN
               | and 2FA codes. It's UI is kinda bad though. I'm all-Apple
               | and techy, so it works great for me.
        
               | zwily wrote:
               | The Keychain integrations and UI have improved a lot over
               | the past couple years. That said, I still use 1p for
               | family sharing.
        
             | rdtwo wrote:
             | I agree it's so easy, if they add some sort of plugin that
             | pushes to you phone to verify It's you - game over.
        
             | drtz wrote:
             | As a regular user of Android, Windows, and Linux systems
             | Keychain is almost worthless.
        
         | beberlei wrote:
         | I believe this is regarding their new infrastructure secrets
         | product, so hashicorp vault but more corporate maybe.
        
           | dexterdog wrote:
           | I read that as "hashicorp vault, but more expensive with
           | wildly varying pricing schemes."
        
             | ojilles wrote:
             | I read it as Hashicorp Vault, but for all employees, not
             | just (IT) engineers.
        
         | shane_b wrote:
         | I personally think password managers are positioned best for
         | web3.
         | 
         | Just add crypto wallet functionality (similar encryption
         | skills) and then facilitate both web2 and web3 login.
        
           | yawnxyz wrote:
           | I'm surprised they haven't bought Rainbow or Metamask or made
           | their own crypto wallet yet. Combining their current browser
           | extension with private key management in a crypto wallet
           | makes a lot of sense to me.
        
         | Chris2048 wrote:
         | I really hope this means new product offerings with no impact
         | on existing products, rather than "fucking with the product b/c
         | it doesn't make us enough money".. which I'll dub corporate
         | Marak syndrome..
        
           | cianmm wrote:
           | I think of it as Evernote Syndrome. Take a perfectly great
           | app and then slowly add nonsense on it until it's slow and
           | bloated.
        
             | notpachet wrote:
             | You say Evernote, I say Jira.
        
       | Aeolun wrote:
       | Who in the fuck values 6.8B dollars for a password manager?
       | 
       | For that kind of money you can build (apparently) 10-20 of them.
        
       | adim86 wrote:
       | I am surprised people are worried about 1Password getting this
       | money and not caring about their users. How about at least they
       | have money to be alive for the foreseeable future. I am worried
       | about free password managers because they are broke and could
       | sunset the app at any point and now I have to go find something
       | else, or better yet, no financial incentive to do the best thing
       | for the app. They do it for fun. My security is not for fun. LOL
        
       | degoodm wrote:
       | I hope that's enough to finally make a Chrome extension that
       | works. Theirs seems significantly broken half the time.
        
         | cpuguy83 wrote:
         | I've been using Edge with 1P for the last couple of weeks.
         | 
         | I agree, it used to be terrible. Now it is better than Safari's
         | 1P extension.
        
       | circa wrote:
       | I used to use Lastpass but once they were bought out, I bailed.
       | Anytime I see these types of Password articles I always like to
       | share that I've been using Dashlane for years and love it. Multi-
       | platform and now its all browser based. The iOS app is great too.
       | It also includes a VPN with the pro plan.
       | https://www.dashlane.com/cs/1k5JfApcebh1
        
       | xchaotic wrote:
       | Every time I see such a pre emptive money grab (1p doesn't need
       | all this money upfront- they could fund new features and growth
       | from paying customers) I know that prospective users will have to
       | pay back a multiple of the 600M back to the investors. Why would
       | I choose 1pass, knowing that they'll want even more money in the
       | future, in perpetuity, when free alternatives exist? I also feel
       | like it makes them a super juicy central attack target for both
       | commercial and state sponsored hackers.
        
       | smcleod wrote:
       | You'd think with $620M they'd be able to continue to develop
       | native applications and not 'have' to move to a javascript react
       | monstrosity.
        
       | saddestcatever wrote:
       | Bummer.
       | 
       | I used to be a huge advocate for 1Password.
       | 
       | Purchased a single license for $60 back in the day. Backed up my
       | vault to Dropbox.
       | 
       | For a few years, it was the best app I've ever bought.
       | 
       | Now with the upgrade to monthly subscription, my Windows machine
       | is stuck on a crappy legacy version of the app. I get that every
       | company and their mother wants that $A$$ money, but I truly miss
       | the simplicity.
        
       | greenSunglass wrote:
       | any alternative you folks recommend?
        
         | rcarmo wrote:
         | Have a look at https://taoofmac.com/space/apps/1password for a
         | list.
        
         | nano9 wrote:
         | I just use `pass` but if you want bells and whistles, then that
         | probably will not work for you.
        
         | lotsofpulp wrote:
         | KeepassXC, or Keepass databases and Strongbox for a polished
         | iOS app. And any cloud file sync service.
        
         | hcurtiss wrote:
         | Edge with Authenticator works very well, it's cross-platform,
         | and as of recently has near-feature parity with Lastpass and
         | 1Password.
        
         | koeng wrote:
         | I really enjoy using pass / gopass
        
         | Croftengea wrote:
         | Bitwarden, of course.
        
         | desdiv wrote:
         | Bitwarden. Both the client and the server is open source. You
         | can selfhost the server, or you can use their server.
        
         | Stevvo wrote:
         | Google/Chrome offer the best user experience for password
         | management, but I guess many people using 1Password are doing
         | so specifically to avoid Google?
        
         | ron22 wrote:
         | https://bitwarden.com/
        
         | mtremsal wrote:
         | I haven't changed my setup of (free) keepassxc in (free)
         | Dropbox in 10+ years. You can even add a standalone version of
         | keepassxc in there if you're worried about needing passwords
         | from a new computer. Usually, simple beats free (Spotify >
         | torrents) but somehow this setup has always just worked
         | perfectly for me.
         | 
         | That being said, for friends and family I'd suggest paying for
         | 1password. Or using a paper notebook. Most alternatives don't
         | have a stellar track record with security.
        
       | IOT_Apprentice wrote:
       | The question to ask is WHY did they raise that much? What are
       | they going to be using that much cash for?
        
       | PragmaticPulp wrote:
       | I've been using the older 1Password 6 version for a long time
       | with Dropbox syncing. This is the version that still had
       | perpetual licensing.
       | 
       | And it works just fine. I can see why they're pushing so hard to
       | force everyone to their paid SaaS service: I haven't paid them
       | additional money in years and yet my setup works perfectly well.
       | 
       | Eventually, though, one of the browser extensions will stop
       | working and they'll insist I upgrade if I want to keep using it.
       | 
       | My only hope at this point is that some other company will come
       | along and make a password manager with equivalent UX (the only
       | missing piece from competing products) and undercut them. Surely
       | someone can do it with, say, only a couple million dollars
       | invested instead of hundreds of millions.
        
       | throwaway984393 wrote:
       | Jesus Christ this is infuriating. Now I have to go find a
       | different password manager that will just take my money, be
       | profitable, and not become another fucking SV unicorn horror show
       | capitalist wet dream.
        
       | gizmo wrote:
       | 620m at a 6.8bn valuation is staggering. If they IPO at 10bn in a
       | year they need a plan by then to grow towards a 30bn valuation,
       | otherwise doing an IPO makes no sense. That is unbelievably
       | ambitious for a password app.
       | 
       | The founders are clearly willing to bet their company on their
       | expansion plans. In the post they allude to expanding to the
       | security space more generally. Curious to see this develop in the
       | coming years.
        
       | JadoJodo wrote:
       | Both the Fastmail[0] and Privacy [1] integrations have made
       | 1Password a joy to use in the past few years. I've used premium
       | BitWarden in the past, but the UX of 1Password is hard to beat.
       | Congrats to the 1Password team!
       | 
       | - [0] https://blog.1password.com/fastmail-masked-email/ - [1]
       | https://blog.1password.com/privacy-virtual-cards/
        
         | zerkten wrote:
         | A lot of comments don't seem to acknowledge the importance of
         | UX to leveling up security. Historically, security products
         | have had terrible UX with everyone working around these and
         | introducing more risks. 1Password is doing a great service here
         | by making security simple and reduces our overall attack
         | surface.
        
           | mdaniel wrote:
           | I wholeheartedly agree with the UX comment, and for the
           | "leveling up security" part specifically, I'll point out that
           | 1P 8 now has a "generate horse-battery-stable 'security
           | question' answers" button, which is about as close to the
           | intersection of good UX and good security as I can imagine
           | 
           | My experience with Bitwarden is that their browser extension
           | is gravely broken, which is a subset of UX, but crosses over
           | into "how is this not a 'stop all work and fix it' bug?":
           | https://github.com/bitwarden/browser/issues/1620
           | 
           | I have a paid Bitwarden subscription, because I wanted to
           | give it a fair shake, but based on my experience thus far
           | it'll be years before they catch up to AgileBits
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | throwaway5752 wrote:
       | Regardless of the TAM of secret management and the enterprise
       | market for it.. this is a ton of money. I don't fault 1Password
       | for taking it if it was offered, but I personally find it off-
       | putting. How can the market opportunity be so compelling to
       | justify that level of investment, but at the same time require
       | that much capital infusion to chase? If there is enough demand it
       | should be possible to balance funding from external investment
       | and cash flow. They've been around 17 years, so my hope is it is
       | just early investors cashing out on a $7B valuation, which seems
       | doesn't seem unreasonable. It is hard to know without more
       | details.
        
       | wim wrote:
       | This sounds like they might go enterprise and go after Okta and
       | the like
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | DrBazza wrote:
       | Are "password storing" tech companies worth a billion or so?
       | 
       | And what's the "unique selling point" that stops me switching
       | from one to another?
        
         | darkwizard42 wrote:
         | Looks like another commenter added some context:
         | 
         | For some very rough context: - Duo was acquired for $2.35B
         | 
         | - Ledger was valued at $1.5B
         | 
         | - Dashlane was valued at $1B
         | 
         | - Yubico was valued at $600M
         | 
         | - LastPass was acquired for $110M
         | 
         | - Trezor has an annual revenue of $5M
         | 
         | - Authy was acquired after receiving investments of $3.8M
        
           | DrBazza wrote:
           | Gosh. I'm in the wrong business. I should create my own
           | "store your password" company. How hard can it be?
        
       | drcongo wrote:
       | This is terrible news.
        
       | vladstudio wrote:
       | Eh. I used to use 1Password long ago, when it was still a
       | "normal" app (one-time payment, not trying to become a unicorn).
       | It was easy for me to switch password managers (my needs are
       | modest, and I generally like to break my app habits once in a
       | while). My journey included (1) self-written manager; (2)
       | LastPass; (3) pass CLI, and (4) Bitwarden (free tier).
       | 
       | I'm now a happy Bitwarden user. It's ugly, and I'm a UX designer,
       | but it's the least worst! (to me)
        
         | unethical_ban wrote:
         | Keepass + GDrive/iCloud is going to be the recommendation I
         | provide my friends and solo business owners in an upcoming
         | presentation.
         | 
         | The file itself is under your control, apps are cross platform
         | and desktop, and it is pretty intuitive.
         | 
         | That plus either 2fas (allowing for local token backup) or
         | Authy (encrypted cloud backup) of MFA, and I won't hear about
         | Instagrams getting pwned again.
        
         | TameAntelope wrote:
         | 1Password is _vastly_ superior to Bitwarden from a UX
         | perspective, and considering that 's literally the only reason
         | I have a password manager, that is, by far, the most important
         | thing.
         | 
         | If you think "security" is the reason you have a password
         | manager, how come all of your accounts are tied to your email
         | address? If you _just_ wanted security, there are, by far, more
         | secure tools and practices you could employ than Bitwarden
         | (among them keeping a notebook of passwords on your person at
         | all times).
         | 
         | Your comment reads, to me, as a signaling effort. "I'm aware of
         | bad corporations and I don't support them!" is less strong of a
         | signal than you may think.
        
         | Tier2Capital wrote:
         | Shout out to Strongbox if you're an apple user. It supports
         | .kdbx across apple devices with a 10/10 UI
        
           | rekoil wrote:
           | Took a peek, looks really nice, might have to give it a spin!
           | 
           | Are there any solutions for .kdbx files on Windows that have
           | a nice UI? My memories of KeePass are not great.
        
             | txtsd wrote:
             | KeepassXC is your best bet!
        
           | u2077 wrote:
           | + 1 for strongbox and keepassXC
        
       | piqufoh wrote:
       | Great for 1Password - I love the tool and I'm a strong advocate.
       | But ...
       | 
       | Why such a large round? Why not go for an IPO?
        
         | darkwizard42 wrote:
         | I think this type of massive up-round investment is basically
         | an IPO, likely a fair amount of secondary level of exit for
         | founders, employees, and wouldn't be surprised if the
         | seed/first round investors were able to unload a little (if
         | they even wanted to)
        
         | Iv wrote:
         | Because money is desperate to find sinks to throw itself at.
        
       | samgranieri wrote:
       | I really wish they weren't doing away with 1password classic and
       | the native mac app. I like the fact I bought a license, that I
       | can store the data on dropbox or icloud, and it works just fine.
       | 
       | Yes, this is old news and sour grapes on my part. I just don't
       | yet feel like migrating to bitwarden.
       | 
       | I've been using 1password for 12 years since I saw it on a
       | tutorial on peepcode.com. I actually taught my mother how to use
       | it, she's been using it for 9 years, and last weekend she was
       | upgrading all her passwords to use 2fa with the QR code capturing
       | facility.
       | 
       | We had to go find the 1password classic browser extension
       | (something stopped working, needed to reinstall it) and that took
       | a bit of doing. 1password is not making it easy to find anymore,
       | and when she contacted customer support (before talking to me),
       | their response was to upgrade to a paid account and store your
       | passwords on a server.
       | 
       | Ugh.
       | 
       | Honestly, now that they've raised this much cash, would it really
       | be that big of an inconvenience or lift for them to give mac
       | users a native app instead of the electron one and keep allowing
       | legacy users like me to use 1password with our existing licenses
       | and dropbox?
       | 
       | I think they'd be able to hire some additional developers and
       | product/project people to make it happen. Not continuing to work
       | on the classic project just feels like a kick in the shins.
       | 
       | Now, I'm building out my kubernetes cluster at home, and
       | bitwarden is something I'm going to experiment with as a backup,
       | but 1password 7 works fine and I just don't want to migrate to a
       | paid account.
       | 
       | C'mon 1password, make your legacy customers happy!
        
         | d23 wrote:
         | > Yes, this is old news and sour grapes on my part.
         | 
         | This is a tangent, but this isn't really the correct usage of
         | sour grapes. "Sour grapes" implies you actually did want it to
         | go away but are saying you didn't out of pride or something.
         | I'm assuming that's not what you're trying to imply.
        
         | jiveturkey wrote:
         | Same here. I begrudgingly moved to BW right after they stopped
         | offering perpetual licenses. The UX is poor compared to 1P but
         | for this software I could not continue to use 1P. They've
         | become a deceptively marketed company. I actually had a sub on
         | top of my perpetual license -- the cost is inconsequential and
         | I want(ed) to support their business.
        
         | jeffrallen wrote:
         | They should take 20 million, endow a foundation, and have the
         | foundation hire a couple of their original devs to make a clean
         | room, open-source equivalent to 1Password 6. Then those of us
         | who actually just want a self hosted password manager, not a
         | massive whacky cloud secret factory, can use that.
         | 
         | Sigh, what a stupid world we live in, where greed destroys
         | everything good.
        
           | symlinkk wrote:
           | Why do you feel entitled to that? Are you going to pay for it
           | again?
        
             | AlexandrB wrote:
             | If pay for it again in a heartbeat.
        
           | Kwpolska wrote:
           | Have you tried KeePassXC? It has a reasonable UI and mental
           | model, and does zero cloudy things.
        
             | mdaniel wrote:
             | And it can already read the 1Password .opvault (the
             | "legacy" format, stored in Dropbox and on disk) "file"
             | format -- I would guess it wouldn't be an unholy amount of
             | work to teach it to write out that format, too, but I
             | stopped short of doing that work because I figured
             | KeePassXC wouldn't merge it
             | 
             | After that, I would teach KeePassXC to serve the 1Password
             | browser extension websocket protocol, because I found its
             | UX far, far, far, far superior to KeePassXC's browser
             | extension UX
        
             | idonotknowwhy wrote:
             | And you can choose to sync with Dropbox, one drive, etc.
             | And it has an android app.
        
         | rekoil wrote:
         | I don't even mind the subscription fee and cloud hosting
         | personally, just make a kickass native app like they always had
         | and I'll stay. If they force me to "upgrade" to 8 and it's not
         | a native app then I'll just use something else like bitwarden.
        
           | jonpurdy wrote:
           | I would be happy to pay the subscription fee for a native
           | app, especially since my partner and parents can use it under
           | the family plan. It works great for that! I've been paying
           | for upgrades since 2007 (version 2.0 I think).
           | 
           | Except that version 7 also introduced some massive UI/UX
           | regressions! There were so many that I started collecting
           | them in a Ulysses note so that I wouldn't forget why
           | 1Password has gone so far downhill.
           | 
           | ----
           | 
           | Attachments:
           | 
           | - Attachments used to be attached to entries by drag files
           | there, and they'd show up at the bottom (if I wanted my
           | passport, there'd be a single Passport entry with copyable
           | fields + jpeg photos of front and back at the bottom).
           | 
           | - Now, every attachment is a separate document cluttering up
           | everything. If I want my passport, I search for "passport"
           | and three separate entries come up: entry with passport
           | details I can copy, and passport-front.jpg and passport-
           | back.jpg. And if I delete Passport entry, the jpegs are still
           | hanging around.
           | 
           | - See [1][2]
           | 
           | ----
           | 
           | When it doesn't sync, there's no "force sync" button on iOS.
           | So I just sit there waiting...
           | 
           | ----
           | 
           | Can't suppress "duplicate password" warning:
           | 
           | - If I reuse a password on two or more entries, each of those
           | entries shows this warning
           | 
           | - No way to disable it, clutters up the UI
           | 
           | - Some entries have an insecure password for local use, dev
           | use, whatever, so let me disable the warning
           | 
           | - Tons of threads on their forums about this complaining
           | about it [3][4][5][6]
           | 
           | ----
           | 
           | Another warning that can't be disabled in preferences: 2FA
           | available but not enabled
           | 
           | - If you have an entry where 2FA is available on that site,
           | you cannot disable the warning if you don't have it set up
           | 
           | - To actually disable this, you need to tag the entry with
           | 2FA (which is dumb because it implies that it has 2FA, but
           | the tag is showing that it DOESN'T have 2FA enabled)
           | 
           | ----
           | 
           | Subdomain matching doesn't work:
           | 
           | - This used to actually work fine but it was removed!
           | 
           | - If you have a.test.com and b.test.com with different
           | credentials, 1password treats them as the same website and
           | will ALWAYS show entries for both, breaking autofill
           | 
           | - See [7][8]
           | 
           | ----
           | 
           | And after all this, I still planned to continue to use
           | 1Password until they made their version 8 Electron
           | announcement. That's absolutely the final straw and I won't
           | be moving forward with them after that.
           | 
           | 1 - https://discussions.agilebits.com/discussion/92007/1passw
           | ord...
           | 
           | 2 -
           | https://discussions.agilebits.com/discussion/111892/messy-
           | do...
           | 
           | 3 -
           | https://discussions.agilebits.com/discussion/95438/reused-
           | pa...
           | 
           | 4 - https://1password.community/discussion/106132/suppress-
           | the-r...
           | 
           | 5 - https://discussions.agilebits.com/discussion/115492/featu
           | re-...
           | 
           | 6 - https://1password.community/discussion/104141/watchtower-
           | reu...
           | 
           | 7 - https://1password.community/discussion/89271/matching-
           | sub-do...
           | 
           | 8 - https://1password.community/discussion/87028/stricting-
           | url-m...
        
             | rekoil wrote:
             | Definitely felt all of these, but I moved from LastPass to
             | 1Password after 7 had been released so didn't know they
             | were regressions. That's really shitty actually. I am
             | honestly infuriated by shit like this because it just
             | doesn't make any sense at all...
        
           | kitsunesoba wrote:
           | Similar here, I don't mind the subscription fee and even like
           | that I can effortlessly pull my passwords from whichever
           | device I need to at the moment. The new electron app is a
           | mess though, even if its data layer is done in Rust. It feels
           | like a cheap imitation of the old one with so many little
           | details being wrong, along with the general sluggishness that
           | comes with a "modern" web stack.
           | 
           | I'm not really happy with any of the other options either
           | though. Bitwarden is stuck in the browser, and the various
           | KeePass clients vary a lot in polish.
           | 
           | It seems a little ridiculous because the UI involved in this
           | sort of app is trivial to build and make nice in practically
           | any native UI toolkit released in the past 20 years. It's
           | just list views and text fields... I would've expected the
           | hard part of building a password manager to be the functional
           | bits, not the UI.
        
             | rekoil wrote:
             | Right!? The hard part is integrating nicely with the OS,
             | which is just not something that's in Electrons bag. The
             | thing Electron "improves" for them is portability for the
             | one thing that users really want to avoid interacting with.
             | It's just such a confusing business decision in my eyes,
             | and to be completely honest, part of the reason I'm looking
             | at switching is literally that they are making a decision
             | like this unprovoked when they have a great native app
             | already, I just don't understand it and don't want to
             | support a business making shit decisions like that.
             | 
             | Someone in this thread suggested Strongbox which looks very
             | promising. I will stick with 1Password until they've
             | decommissioned 7, and then make my decision whether to stay
             | or not I think.
        
               | drewmol wrote:
               | Here's a +1 for Strongbox. It plays nicely with my
               | Keepass/Dropbox sync setup. Been using it for a few years
               | definitely worth the price.
        
               | pantulis wrote:
               | In Apple land you have Strongbox or Keepassium. Both are
               | fine projects based on Keepass technology so you are
               | basically safe and the developers are even in cool terms
               | with themselves.
        
               | kitsunesoba wrote:
               | Looking around, on macOS there's also MacPass[0] which
               | looks decent (good enough that I could see myself
               | contributing for the last few % of polish), and gnome-
               | passwordsafe[1] looks reasonable on Linux (if a bit too
               | mobile-y for a desktop app). The only notable hole in the
               | platforms I use is Windows... perhaps it's time to spin
               | up a WinUI Keepass project.
               | 
               | [0]: https://github.com/MacPass/MacPass [1]:
               | https://apps.gnome.org/app/org.gnome.PasswordSafe/
        
               | Spooky23 wrote:
               | Agreed.
               | 
               | Porting an app as security sensitive as a secrets manager
               | to a client with an attack surface of Electron seems just
               | fundamentally dumb.
        
         | eric-hu wrote:
         | Migrate to Bitwarden. I owned a 1 password 6 license and hung
         | onto it for dear life until last year. I technically had a 1
         | password subscription from work, and when that ended last year,
         | my password experience hit a brick wall. I couldn't add
         | passwords from Windows. My Mac client refused to work, I had to
         | uninstall multiple times and delete a data directory to erase
         | any sign that 1 password subscription was on the system.
         | 
         | I'm so glad I made the switch now. No pestering pop ups,
         | equally usable on windows and Mac and iOS.
        
           | ilrwbwrkhv wrote:
           | Same made the switch to bitwarden this year.
        
             | pantulis wrote:
             | I went to Strongbox and never looked back.
             | 
             | I have fond memories of 1Password and wish them luck. But I
             | have felt forced by them to move to a subscription model
             | and I cannot justify that.
        
           | markdown wrote:
           | I did the same. On Bitwarden now.
        
       | prakhar897 wrote:
       | Skimming through their jobs board. Their are approx 100 "talent
       | acquisition" roles open. Engineering is like 20 roles. What the
       | hell are they going to do with so many recruiters?
        
         | amackera wrote:
         | I guarantee that those 20 eng roles represent 100s of actual
         | positions. You need to staff up talent acquisition before you
         | staff up talent. Also they'll probably be growing their sales
         | team also.
        
       | pythops wrote:
       | 1Password still even exists ?!
        
       | saos wrote:
       | One product I'm truly happy to pay for
        
       | mirzap wrote:
       | I've no idea why would profitable company that does password
       | management ever need to rise such amount of money. This could be
       | an intro for big exit, who knows. They will literally have to
       | throw their users under the bus, limiting features and increasing
       | existing plans. Expect 50% price increase in the next 6 months,
       | alongside with some "great feature" with which they'll try to
       | justify the price increase.
        
       | IceWreck wrote:
       | Why does a password manager need that kind of money ? They have
       | their server software, apps/clients and infrastructure in place.
       | They also have customers and presumably earn enough to maintain
       | and grow.
       | 
       | What is it that they plan to add that needs 620 mil ?
        
       | amashq wrote:
       | That was a quick answer to Bitwarden's post that gathered some
       | upvotes earlier today!
        
       | borplk wrote:
       | First LastPass and now 1Password. All downhill from here.
        
       | jrochkind1 wrote:
       | I learned about services I didn't know about yet, Secrets
       | Automation, and the Fastmail integration.
       | 
       | I can't find Secrets Automation pricing info. Is it just, every
       | developer needs a paid 1password account and that's it, or what?
       | 
       | *edit* oh wait I just found it, the answer to pricing is "Contact
       | Sales". Booooo.
        
       | no_wizard wrote:
       | Everyone who's just looking at this as a simple password app
       | might be missing the boat. One killer feature for enterprise
       | customers is teams can share secure variables as well as new
       | credentials for services. Now I imagine a world where 1Password
       | can be a secrets manager for your environments. I know a lot of
       | cloud services offer this already however they're not always
       | great, and since most of your org may be using 1Password this
       | would be a huge value add.
       | 
       | I think what this is fueling is the ability for 1Password to grow
       | beyond a password manager to handle other sensitive sharable data
        
       | boringg wrote:
       | Question from the community comment thread here:
       | 
       | How many people are actually going to change away from their
       | current 1 password account as a result of this OR how many will
       | watch 1 password and make a move in the future if product lowers
       | their quality vs how much of this comment thread is people
       | expressing viewpoints but aren't tied to the product in a real
       | way?
       | 
       | Obviously tough to validate but I feel like a lot of the comments
       | are just knee jerk reactions without any real action tied to
       | them. Curious if I am on the margin of comments though.
        
         | PragmaticPulp wrote:
         | I assume many of us are hanging on to older 1Password versions
         | that offered perpetual licenses and Dropbox syncing.
         | 
         | Once those eventually stop working (OS update, browser
         | extension changes) I'll be switching. But I'm not going to
         | proactively change because there's no reason to.
         | 
         | The 1Password SaaS isn't terribly expensive, but I would have
         | spent $100+ more on it for the exact same functionality I've
         | had with my perpetual license for the past several years. I
         | have no intention of spending more money for the same thing and
         | having the overhead of managing yet another SaaS bill.
        
           | boringg wrote:
           | Do you think they would extend that license indefinitely? I
           | can't imagine it to be a large portion of clients - why upset
           | a loyal base of clients?
        
       | andrei_says_ wrote:
       | As someone who uses the non-subscription version of 1-password
       | (iOS only, syncs amongst my iOS devices but no use on my Mac) I
       | wonder how soon they'll pull the plug on this.
       | 
       | Wish I could be happy for them but instead I'm worried that I'll
       | lose what I have.
        
       | scarfacedeb wrote:
       | They're a paid service. Why do they need so much extra funding?!
       | 
       | There's definitely going to be a feature creep and annoying
       | changes.
       | 
       | Time to consider the alternatives again :(
        
         | qeternity wrote:
         | > Why do they need so much extra funding?!
         | 
         | They've also (supposedly) been profitable since inception. It's
         | likely that this round has a significant secondary, which means
         | they're just cashing out part of a profitable business.
        
           | nlh wrote:
           | Exactly. An increasingly common thing lately is what's
           | effectively a "private IPO". That's what this sounds like -
           | liquidity for investors / staff, and ownership to a small
           | cadre of professionally managed funds vs. the Wild West open
           | markets.
        
             | qeternity wrote:
             | Funny, "private IPO" is exactly what I said to someone I
             | was discussing these types of rounds with.
             | 
             | Going public has very tangible costs, but also massive
             | intangible costs. Private markets are extremely frothy and
             | keep ownership and control within an aligned group of
             | investors. This can make all the difference in the world to
             | management.
        
           | f311a wrote:
           | Not only profitable, but also bootstrapped business. They
           | decided to go for VC money a few years ago.
        
         | [deleted]
        
       | josefrichter wrote:
       | Congratulations. Authentication on internet is still a hugely
       | underdeveloped topic, especially for normies. All the non-IT
       | people basically have 5 weak passwords reused on 100 sites,
       | written down on a piece of paper next to their computer or in
       | their wallet. And of course what they don't know is all of those
       | passwords were leaked 100 times anyway. This is a serious issue
       | in digital society, to be fair.
        
       | the__alchemist wrote:
       | If they IPO, when's a good time to enter a short position? 1
       | month after? Longer?
        
       | mupuff1234 wrote:
       | I really hope the fed raises interests rate ASAP since inflation
       | seems to be getting out of hand.
        
       | buro9 wrote:
       | Now I know why Bitwarden was on the HN homepage a few hours
       | earlier.
        
       | blunte wrote:
       | I still boggle at the scale of investments these days.
       | 
       | What does a company like 1Password do with that much money?
        
       | amelius wrote:
       | Tbh, since using Firefox Sync, I have no idea why people would
       | need anything else to manage their passwords ... Can anyone
       | enlighten me why I would need 1Password?
        
         | mlindner wrote:
         | It uploads your passwords to their cloud. How is that okay? The
         | key thing with a password manager is disjoint processes. You
         | don't want the cloud provider to also be the password manager
         | provider. A single breakin/rogue employee/government warrant
         | and you passwords are exfiltrated.
        
           | neon_electro wrote:
           | Your "one password" is part of the encryption key for your
           | 1Password vaults; your passwords and sensitive information
           | stored in the vault is encrypted before it hits 1Password's
           | cloud.
           | 
           | Exfiltrators would need your master password to get in.
        
         | Barrin92 wrote:
         | Firefox Sync lacks basic functionality of a password manager.
         | Storing notes, storing card information, sharing data securely
         | with other users and so forth.
        
       | dmarchuk wrote:
       | I've been using 1password for years and so far haven't had any
       | problem, all apps (desktop and mobile) work great, but I don't
       | understand why they would need this kind of money, especially
       | considering it's not free or cheap service.
        
       | prirun wrote:
       | > It feels like yesterday that I was excited to cross the
       | 100-employee threshold, yet here we are just a few years later
       | approaching 600.
       | 
       | For a password manager? Damn.
        
       | igammarays wrote:
       | Are we in a bubble?
        
       | Mindwipe wrote:
       | Yeah, I've never seen a company so keen to alienate it's core
       | audience.
       | 
       | Well, at least not for a few years.
        
       | _pmf_ wrote:
       | 620M is too much for a password manager, so we can safely assume
       | it is no longer one.
        
       | freeduck wrote:
       | Lol
        
       | adreamingsoul wrote:
       | Time to migrate.
        
       | hcurtiss wrote:
       | I don't know if anybody uses Edge like me, but I feel like people
       | should know that Edge with Authenticator works VERY WELL for
       | password management. It is very close to feature parity with
       | Lastpass and 1Password, it's cross platform, and it's free. After
       | something like eight years, we dropped our subscription to
       | LastPass.
        
         | nsm wrote:
         | How easy is it to use with random notes/apps on mobile? Some
         | reasons I prefer a non-browser manager: - On Android/iOS, 1P
         | will integrate with the system password manager APIs to sign in
         | to apps - I can generate/store arbitrary password-like things
         | (SSH key passwords, secret question made up answers, 2FA backup
         | codes) that are not associated with specific domains. At least
         | in Chrome's default password manager there wasn't a way to do
         | something like this.
        
       | gtvwill wrote:
       | Lol software like 1pass seem so pointless in days of web browsers
       | with sync and 2fa. Deadset not really much of a reason to use
       | them unless your like...no Microsoft in your stack at all. But I
       | mean your probs burning coin on all kinda stuff if that's the
       | case so paying double for a built in func probably wouldn't
       | surprise me.
        
       | dangero wrote:
       | Anyone have a guess on 1Password company revenue?
        
         | cannonpalms wrote:
         | Self-reported to be $150MM in 2021 [1].
         | 
         | [1] https://www.cnbc.com/2022/01/19/1password-valued-
         | at-6point8-...
        
       | LeoPanthera wrote:
       | 1Password has 600 employees?
       | 
       | What do they all _do_?
        
         | frabbit wrote:
         | Sales and posting on HN.
        
       | jmull wrote:
       | > ...explore beyond the boundaries of traditional password
       | management.
       | 
       | This is a 50-50 proposition, at best.
       | 
       | I hope this doesn't mean I'll need to start looking or a new
       | password manager.
        
         | elteto wrote:
         | Such a silly sounding marketspeak... what is non-traditional
         | password management? Password management + essential oils?
        
           | Karunamon wrote:
           | Example: Name any other password manager that can instantly
           | spawn disposable email addresses on your own domain by
           | talking to your email provider.
           | 
           | Not to put too fine a point on it, but I _fucking love_ this
           | feature.
           | 
           | It fits in naturally with the password manager, but it has
           | barely anything to do with password management.
        
             | lawtalkinghuman wrote:
             | Hide My Email in iCloud.
             | 
             | https://support.apple.com/en-gb/HT210425
        
               | Karunamon wrote:
               | Note that I said _on your own domain_.
               | 
               | iCloud email hiding generates addresses on iCloud
               | domains, i.e. services will begin to flag them as a
               | commonly-used disposable address provider and disallow
               | them.
               | 
               | Also completely worthless to the vast majority of people
               | who are not on Apple devices.
               | 
               | Also also, 1Password's integration with the email isn't
               | managed by them. They talk to Fastmail, Fastmail spits
               | out an address and tells it to 1Password, who then fills
               | the form with it. I can ditch 1Password at any time, even
               | delete my account, and lose nothing.
        
       | farzher wrote:
       | you can write your own password manager in a weekend. the
       | encryption code is trivial. it's just a matter of ui/ux. and if
       | you're making it only for yourself, that's not a problem. highly
       | recommended
        
       | skilled wrote:
       | Damn, that's pretty cheap.
        
       | ctur wrote:
       | Great news for a great team. 1Password makes a very solid product
       | and the company genuinely helps improve the security ecosystem
       | for their users (and, through working with browser vendors on
       | things like extension security, all of us).
       | 
       | Hopefully they don't go all cryptocoin and NFT with the
       | funding... but given their dna, I think they will expand wisely.
        
       | rkagerer wrote:
       | Has anyone here speculated they might intend to use such a
       | substantial piggy bank for some radical new aspect to their
       | product [line]?
       | 
       | Not sure what... eg. perhaps some server-facing & app-facing API
       | that would log customers in more touchlessly in a bid to become
       | the SSO nexus of the world.
        
       | shehackspurple wrote:
       | Congratulations 1Password! AMAZING
        
       | caycep wrote:
       | I'm just amused at all the hollywood names on the PR...I mean if
       | Black Widow herself was in on this funding round, it really must
       | be secure!
        
       | Ekaros wrote:
       | First question is where does password manager spend that amount
       | of money. Second question who gives that amount of money to less
       | than 10% of password management company... Sure it can have
       | billions of users, but still it is in no way novel or complicated
       | product. In sense it takes anywhere near that sort of money to
       | build or manage...
        
       | Leader2light wrote:
        
       | post_break wrote:
       | Bitwarden, please for the love of god add multi-account support.
       | I know it's in the works but it's taking too long. I have work
       | accounts and personal accounts. 1Password boiled the frog with
       | pricing.
        
       | miguelrochefort wrote:
       | For some very rough context:
       | 
       | - Duo was acquired for $2.35B
       | 
       | - Ledger was valued at $1.5B
       | 
       | - Dashlane was valued at $1B
       | 
       | - Yubico was valued at $600M
       | 
       | - LastPass was acquired for $110M
       | 
       | - Trezor has an annual revenue of $5M
       | 
       | - Authy was acquired after receiving investments of $3.8M
        
         | djrogers wrote:
         | For additional context:
         | 
         | Hashicorp has an 11+B market cap Okta has a 30+B market cap
         | 
         | The view I keep seeing here of 1P as simply a 'password
         | manager' is myopic... It's one of their products, and currently
         | the most visible, but it's just 1 product.
        
       | elforce002 wrote:
       | Well, we're using dashlane for free right now and planning to pay
       | for it (It's really cheap). I don't know what would be the use
       | case for switching to this brand since now their focus will be to
       | grow or die.
        
         | circa wrote:
         | https://www.dashlane.com/cs/1k5JfApcebh1 - 6 months free right
         | here
        
       | minroot wrote:
       | This people have lost their minds.
        
       | qwertyuiop_ wrote:
       | I am an exceptionally happy Bitwarden user
        
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       (page generated 2022-01-19 23:00 UTC)