[HN Gopher] Silenced AirTags with disabled speakers are popping ...
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       Silenced AirTags with disabled speakers are popping up for sale
       online
        
       Author : gumby
       Score  : 203 points
       Date   : 2022-02-03 18:21 UTC (4 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (gizmodo.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (gizmodo.com)
        
       | pyronik19 wrote:
       | My ex gf uses these to track her fiance ...sticking it in his bag
       | where he doesn't look. These things are SO ripe for abuse.
        
         | slig wrote:
         | You dodged a bullet.
        
       | post_break wrote:
       | Taping them together tightly silences it. Airtags have to be the
       | most nerfed product I've bought. Day one, they were fantastic.
       | Then they lowered the beeping and rogue alerts to a threshold my
       | wife gets them from my keys or wallet all the time. Then they
       | just beep randomly. I regret buying them to be honest. Tile never
       | really got harped on for stalking. The samsung trackers work just
       | as well as Apple and don't have anti-stalking features.
        
         | duxup wrote:
         | I haven't experienced any of the rouge alerts with them.
         | 
         | That's very strange, I wonder what is triggering it for you.
         | 
         | For my use case, tracking bags, kids on vacation and etc it has
         | worked fine.
        
         | xoa wrote:
         | I haven't experienced the same issues you describe in terms of
         | random beeping or the like. But I do think one of the most
         | curious and irritating missing pieces from AirTags is no sort
         | of tie-in with Family Sharing or some sort of contacts
         | whitelist. I saw one thing saying that was about privacy but
         | that makes zero sense because Apple doesn't do the same thing
         | elsewhere in "Find My" for people or devices. While it's
         | correctly opt-in, once everyone has done so we can see device
         | locations for all of the family's stuff, which is very helpful
         | when somebody is missing their phone or the like (anyone else
         | can help with it) as well as checking in disasters. I don't see
         | why that would be fine but keys wouldn't. In terms of privacy,
         | someone is more likely to have their watch, phone or airpods on
         | them then an Apple Tag frankly. Indeed that's the core logic of
         | Apple Tags, we put down and misplace other random stuff but
         | still have our phones/wearables. It can't be that rare for a
         | family to have multiple vehicles where a certain amount of
         | sharing happens, particularly if it's a pattern like us where
         | the SO and I each have a car but then there is a single old
         | truck that we both use. Family names are on the insurance,
         | legally it's multidriver property. And even good friends/room
         | mates probably share some kinds of property. Whomever has it is
         | responsible for not losing it and thus has an interest in
         | tracking it.
         | 
         | Yeah it's a v1.0, but even so when Apple already has all this
         | infrastructure up strikes me as an odd omission that
         | significantly detracts from the utility for no good end. Even a
         | basic "ignore this tag for a day/week/year/permanently" would
         | at least help sand down a bit of the most irritating
         | notification spam. And worth noting that this sort of thing is
         | a genuine _security /privacy_ issue too: in real security
         | systems, the human factor matters a lot. If people get spammed
         | with noise, they will inevitably end up ignoring it when an
         | actual signal turns up. We've known this forever.
        
           | aldebran wrote:
           | This is probably because of 1. You have Bluetooth on all the
           | time 2. If BT is off, the tag isn't moving at all (including
           | drawer moving open shut)
        
           | antihero wrote:
           | Yeah until they have family tie in I hardly see the point.
        
           | samatman wrote:
           | Apple still has some weird atomization issues for a company
           | which is going all-in on family stuff.
           | 
           | This is the company which ran out a credit card and payments
           | infrastructure with serious fanfare-- and, incredibly, no
           | provisions for married people having joint accounts.
           | 
           | None, they added it later when dhh and Steve Wozniak made a
           | stink about it.
        
             | Androider wrote:
             | Using a shared iPad with a family is a bad experience with
             | all kinds of Apple account issues. Other apps
             | Netflix/Amazon/etc. thankfully provide quick user switching
             | which makes it tolerable.
        
               | mattdeboard wrote:
               | that's how they get you into buying multiple ipads
        
           | pkulak wrote:
           | I actually assumed this is how it would work. Had absolutely
           | no reason to believe otherwise until my son lost his coat and
           | we needed to get his phone before anyone could find it. I
           | could have just added his coat to my account, but then he'd
           | get stalking alerts all day long. Arg.
        
         | jedberg wrote:
         | If you have a family Apple account you can avoid having your
         | keys beep at your wife.
        
         | JohnTHaller wrote:
         | Apple has over a hundred million iPhones all across the US and
         | opted them into helping track Airtags without asking for
         | permission (I'm sure it was buried in the middle of pages of
         | terms of service). The only way to opt your iDevice out of
         | tracking is to turn off Find My, so you can't find your phone
         | if you lose it. Nice bit of artificial tying there. Tile and
         | Samsung devices are more for personal use and won't really work
         | outside your own location.
        
           | kemayo wrote:
           | You can opt out of the "Find My network" part separately from
           | the overall Find My system. This does mean that you'd not be
           | able to find your phone if it's fully powered off, of course,
           | but that seems to be a fair trade-off if you don't want to
           | track or be tracked as part of this.
           | 
           | See: https://imgur.com/a/ZY9oBPV
        
           | autoexec wrote:
           | I could swear that Samsung's find my phone service works
           | exactly the same way. Your phone is automatically used to
           | track every other phone around you. It might not work for
           | whatever their air tag equivalent is though
        
         | caconym_ wrote:
         | I have not had any issues like this with mine, and I use them
         | all the time to find things. I would buy more if I had anything
         | else to attach them to.
        
         | myself248 wrote:
         | Tile didn't work well enough for stalking.
         | 
         | I bought some Tiles and Trackrs and gave them to friends who
         | agreed to help me test their usefulness, pretending that they
         | had "stolen" these items from me. I would see if I could locate
         | them a few days later when I "noticed them missing".
         | 
         | I got one ping from a Tile once when the friend had apparently
         | stopped for gas, but none from their house. And zero at all
         | from the Trackr. Apparently there just aren't enough users in
         | my area for the networks to accomplish much?
         | 
         | By stealing battery from every iphone user and data from their
         | cellular plan, Apple has built a find-me network that actually
         | works. Therefore it also works for stalking. Therefore Apple is
         | getting the criticism.
        
         | filoleg wrote:
         | For me personally, I had to stop using my airtag (a singular
         | one), because I notice that my phone has started draining
         | battery much quicker than it was supposed to, for weeks on end.
         | I checked the battery management page, and it turns out that
         | the airtag functionality was draining most of it (despite my
         | airtag being always near me, pretty much). Neither software
         | updates nor disconnecting and re-pairing the airtag from
         | scratch helped. Once I completely disconnected the airtag, the
         | battery issue went completely away.
         | 
         | I realize that this might not be a common experience and that
         | it could be just some particular quirk about how it works with
         | my phone specifically. But I gave up after that.
        
         | endisneigh wrote:
         | Samsung trackers do not work nearly as well imo. Or tile for
         | that matter. I've tried most of them and AirTags are clearly on
         | another level for better or worse
         | 
         | I do think AirTags should have a button like the Samsung ones,
         | tho.
        
           | [deleted]
        
           | Spooky23 wrote:
           | They work great, it's just the network effects are smaller
           | for Samsung.
           | 
           | For people at risk, it is meaningless. Your crazy stalker
           | will just drive around locations and confirm where you are
           | remotely.
           | 
           | The whole controversy is both real and bullshit. It is very
           | trivial for people to get tracking devices for modest amounts
           | of money in high threat scenarios.
           | 
           | I think the issue with AirTags is the less malevolent, but
           | creepy scenarios. And to be honest, the issue has existed for
           | years with "Find My Friends", which I'm sure is widely abused
           | by family members and others to follow people around.
        
             | endisneigh wrote:
             | They work ok, but it's inferior to AirTags specifically
             | because the network effects are (much) smaller.
             | 
             | If you're using it to find stuff you want the largest
             | possible network
        
           | phkahler wrote:
           | >> Samsung trackers do not work nearly as well imo.
           | 
           | Well, Apple Airtags use the massive network of iPhones to
           | report the location of nearby airtags to Apple.
        
             | legostormtroopr wrote:
        
               | endisneigh wrote:
               | Don't know why they're being downvoted when your point is
               | irrelevant - the Samsung tracker only uses Samsung Galaxy
               | devices specifically for the network
        
               | buran77 wrote:
               | Android phones don't intrinsically track tags, they need
               | software specifically installed for this. So almost none
               | of those Android phones can be used to track anything. On
               | the other hand all newer iPhones can track any AirTag out
               | of the box, in what's probably the single biggest
               | tracking network in the world.
        
         | kevinsundar wrote:
         | At least for family, create a free family sharing account and
         | add your wife. That'll silence the beeping when you're not
         | around.
        
         | ribosometronome wrote:
         | Apple gets a lot of focus on it that other companies do not.
         | 
         | Ex. Headlines often focus on Apple when revealing some of
         | Foxconn's worst labor practices. But stories about Foxconn
         | using child labor to build Alexa devices, and the person who
         | blew the whistle on that being tortured and put in jail for
         | revealing it, went fairly under the radar in comparison. It's
         | definitely a good thin that unethical labor practices being
         | used to build our stuff is discussed, just the headlines and
         | initial focus might lead laymen to believe one American
         | hardware company is causing this, rather than most.
        
           | bloomark wrote:
           | > But stories about Foxconn using child labor to build Alexa
           | devices ... went fairly under the radar in comparison
           | 
           | This specific instance might be true, I don't know. But it
           | seems incorrect to base an argument off Apple getting
           | less/more coverage than a company like Amazon.
        
           | aaomidi wrote:
           | With more power, comes more responsibility.
           | 
           | Apple is going to always be under the magnifying glass
           | because they are just so much "bigger".
        
             | ribosometronome wrote:
             | For sure. I meant to add that sort of sentiment but spaced.
             | There is definitely a level of "poor Apple, lets break out
             | the tiniest violin for them". It's hard to cry over the
             | world's largest public corporation getting more scrutiny
             | than some others.
        
           | dannyr wrote:
           | Apple has scale. Tile has similar functionalities but it
           | doesn't have a large network that Apple's IPhone has.
           | 
           | It's going to be very hard to use Tile to stalk people.
        
           | stefan_ wrote:
           | Apple coopted every iPhone into a global surveillance network
           | for the benefit of throwaway keychain tokens. _That 's why_.
        
             | jdminhbg wrote:
             | Every iPhone (and Android and dumbphone) was coopted into a
             | global surveillance network from the very beginning.
        
               | Andrew_nenakhov wrote:
               | Previously, it didn't help random creeps to find home
               | address of a girl he saw in a grocery store. Now, with
               | AirTags it is rather trivial. Thanks, Apple.
        
               | michaelt wrote:
               | To be fair to Apple, products like [1] - a battery-
               | powered GPS tracker with mobile data connection - have
               | been available for 10+ years.
               | 
               | A 5-day battery life is useless for keeping track of your
               | bicycle, but more than enough for a stalker to find
               | someone's home.
               | 
               | Of course, they were much less widely reported on by the
               | press - so perhaps less known by stalkers? And only
               | available via ebay, not off-the-shelf in reputable
               | retailers.
               | 
               | [1] https://www.ebay.co.uk/itm/304109556891
        
               | jdminhbg wrote:
               | So trivial it never happens.
        
         | kube-system wrote:
         | I love my AirTags because they actually have a functional
         | tracking network. I've lost items outside the house with a Tile
         | tracker attached and it proved to be entirely worthless for
         | actually finding my stuff. They simply don't have a good
         | network.
        
           | beambot wrote:
           | They need to switch over to Helium's LoRa network, which has
           | vastly better coverage...
        
             | duskwuff wrote:
             | LoRa and LoRaWAN don't belong to Helium. They existed long
             | before it.
        
             | wyager wrote:
             | A) LoRa is proprietary so we wouldn't be better off on that
             | axis
             | 
             | B) I don't trust the longevity of infrastructure financed
             | by a shitcoin
        
             | BoorishBears wrote:
             | Have things changed?
             | 
             | https://youtu.be/nerQCrOam5U
        
           | willcipriano wrote:
           | This is a place for a generic open protocol. To have a real
           | internet of things we need some kind of DNS but for objects.
        
             | kube-system wrote:
             | The hard part is convincing anyone to use your open
             | protocol, when the people who are in the best position to
             | implement it are also the ones who would most benefit from
             | a closed-protocol.
        
               | Scoundreller wrote:
               | Bitcoin used to do this: low value and/or infrequent
               | transfers used to be free.
               | 
               | Only charged money for big transfers and the high
               | frequency traders.
               | 
               | Dunno why it stopped. Seemed sensible to reward hodlers
               | and incentivize use for microtransactions. Ultimately,
               | liquidity comes from being able to trade a big thing
               | easily for lots of small things.
        
               | duskwuff wrote:
               | > Bitcoin used to do this: low value and/or infrequent
               | transfers used to be free.
               | 
               | Miners used to include zero-fee transactions in blocks
               | when there was space available. Nowadays, most blocks are
               | full or nearly so, so miners have a financial interest in
               | mining transactions with the highest fee-per-byte first
               | and ignoring anything which has a low or zero fee
               | attached.
               | 
               | There was never any special handling for "infrequent"
               | transfers.
        
             | steelbrain wrote:
             | > This is a place for a generic open protocol.
             | 
             | Not sure if you've seen but Apple opened the Find-My
             | network to other vendors:
             | https://www.apple.com/ee/newsroom/2021/04/apples-find-my-
             | net...
        
               | smoldesu wrote:
               | ...but didn't open the protocol to third parties. In
               | other words, it's as "open" as the lightning connector
               | is: "pay us $x for every product you ship, and we won't
               | sue you for using it"
               | 
               | Apple's marketing must train in the Matrix for how good
               | they are at dodging bullets...
        
               | dylan604 wrote:
               | at the same time, you are using the Apple
               | network/infrastructure of iDevices that track that item
               | for you. Every Apple device that passes your lost product
               | helps find your product. Should they be doing that for
               | free? Serious question.
        
               | [deleted]
        
               | ohyeshedid wrote:
               | > Should they be doing that for free? Serious question.
               | 
               | If they don't provide the network: what value do the
               | tags, you bought with money, provide?
        
               | dwighttk wrote:
               | If you buy from Apple they do provide the network.
               | 
               | If you buy from 3rd party and 3rd party _doesn't_ pay
               | Apple, why should Apple provide the network?
        
               | kaladin-jasnah wrote:
               | An earlier commenter likened AirTags to DNS. Is DNS a
               | for-profit protocol? Does it need to be?
        
               | dwighttk wrote:
               | I don't think DNS is, but AirTags is... so maybe they
               | aren't...likenable? likencompatible? Licompatible?
        
               | ohyeshedid wrote:
               | I wasn't saying they should; and I'm not taking a side on
               | anything. I don't have enough information to properly
               | answer you.
               | 
               | Are there third party tracking device manufacturers with
               | free access to these systems?
               | 
               | Are you talking about stolen or bootleg goods?
               | 
               | The latter is a much more complicated topic, for sure.
        
               | dylan604 wrote:
               | The question as asked seems pretty clear to me. If
               | Company A builds a product/service, why should Company B
               | be expected to utilize Company A's work without
               | compensation?
               | 
               | What more information do you need?
        
               | smoldesu wrote:
               | Apple is free to charge whatever they want for the use of
               | their servers and infrastructure, and while it's not a
               | good look, they're also welcome to charge again for the
               | use of their intellectual property. However, that's not a
               | reason that third-parties shouldn't be able to access
               | that data. If I've got a Google Pixel in my pocket, the
               | cost is marginal for me to send an API request to Apple's
               | servers and use Find My elsewhere. Hell, Apple could
               | force third-party devices to enable Bluetooth pinging in
               | exchange for their use of the Find My network. It's
               | apparently been lucrative enough on iPhone, I see no
               | reasons besides "muh walled garden" that they shouldn't
               | extend the functionality to other users.
        
               | dylan604 wrote:
               | Sounds like you're thinking about how the first pill
               | costs $7 million to make, but pills 2-inf only cost
               | $0.02. Sure, it doesn't cost anything to wiggle some
               | electrons, but it took effort to build out the
               | infrastructure to do something when those electrons move.
               | It takes effort to maintain it as well.
               | 
               | I'm able to see both sides. We all like free things, but
               | free things cost some body some thing some where. If the
               | vendor/maker of a thing needs to pay a license to make it
               | look free to the consumer, that doesn't seem egregious to
               | me. After all, they'll just roll that into the price of
               | the product.
        
               | smoldesu wrote:
               | Ultimately, I agree with you. My overall point though is
               | that opening the Find My network to other vendors _isn
               | 't_ the same as opening the protocol. What Apple does in
               | B2B sales is none of my concern.
        
               | dylan604 wrote:
               | I was really just playing devil's advocate. It just seems
               | like everyone expects things to be given away as charity.
               | Apple is not a 501(c), so if they come up with something,
               | it's because they think there's a revenue stream in it.
               | 
               | The entire thing works so well precisely because there
               | are so many Apple devices in the wild, and Apple is
               | looking to capitalize on that.
        
               | smoldesu wrote:
               | They're welcome to do whatever they please. Doesn't
               | change the fact that they're the largest company in the
               | world though, nor does it exempt them from a bit of
               | criticism for being one of the most ruthless forces in
               | capitalism today. I don't think it's wrong to expect them
               | to set a good example for the thousands of organizations
               | that choose to follow their path.
        
             | jrochkind1 wrote:
             | The open protocol for universal surveillance of everyone
             | everywhere might not be _my_ first choice, but it would
             | make sense.
        
             | numpad0 wrote:
             | How is it going to be monetized is a problem. The cost is
             | basically negligible but not zero.
        
               | catlifeonmars wrote:
               | I wouldn't monetize directly, instead the cost could be
               | subsidized by services built on top of it. For example,
               | naming & discovery, durable log aggregation etc.
               | 
               | Edit: spelling
        
             | r00fus wrote:
             | You expect Apple do make an open protocol? This is the role
             | of a government to mandate standards for their
             | jurisdictions.
             | 
             | Of course, regulation is a bad word for a good number of
             | the electorate so this will never happen.
        
               | dfsegoat wrote:
               | Genuinely curious:
               | 
               | What are other examples where specific protocols (open or
               | not) are mandated by regulation ?
        
               | paulmd wrote:
               | USB is a (closed!) protocol that's mandated by
               | regulation. Don't like what the USB-IF has done with
               | their data profiles/power profiles/etc? Prefer a lower-
               | cost connector that doesn't require cables to be hand-
               | assembled? Tough shit.
        
               | r00fus wrote:
               | The mandates are often things you don't see as a citizen,
               | but often on government contractors (a huge part of the
               | US economy).
               | 
               | The number of RFCs that are required for basic things
               | like email, storage, security etc are essential standards
               | primarily because USG required contractors and vendors to
               | adhere to those standards.
        
         | micromacrofoot wrote:
         | Tile _still_ isn 't getting harped for stalking. I used a Tile
         | to track down a backpack thief 5 years ago, could have easily
         | been a person I was stalking.
         | 
         | Apple's getting a lot of flack because they're enormous,
         | consumers are more aware, and they have a better network... but
         | the fact that they did _any_ stalker alerting is beyond
         | anything the existing products in the market have done. I 'd
         | guess the product designers at Apple are probably constantly
         | frustrated with this reality.
        
           | izacus wrote:
           | Tile also isn't nearly as sensitive because it needs people
           | to install their app to opt-in to their tracking network.
           | 
           | Apple coopted every single phone into a tracker essentially
           | creating a biggest people following and tracking network in
           | the world - plus they use UWB which massively more accurate
           | than what Tile uses.
           | 
           | What Apple created would be Facebooks, NSAs and pretty much
           | every spying entities wet dream to get fingers on.
        
             | micromacrofoot wrote:
             | Yeah I get it, but Tile's network is still good enough to
             | find someone's house in a somewhat densely populated area.
             | I've done it.
             | 
             | >What Apple created would be Facebooks, NSAs and pretty
             | much every spying entities wet dream to get fingers on.
             | 
             | The government already has this with cell phones, no?
        
             | Spooky23 wrote:
             | > What Apple created would be Facebooks, NSAs and pretty
             | much every spying entities wet dream to get fingers on.
             | 
             | No, Apple made it available to you. Police and intelligence
             | agencies can buy this data from various entities or
             | subpoena it.
        
         | sephlietz wrote:
         | Maybe this a dumb question, but is the AirTag configured to
         | Notify When Left Behind except when left at your home? I've
         | never heard an AirTag beep before.
        
         | aaroninsf wrote:
         | I have also not experienced beeping. I do get the occasional
         | alert from family member tag crosstalk but it feels like this
         | is improving.
         | 
         | But the lack of explicit Family cross-view when other devices
         | automagically have it is nigh unto unforgivably bad. I have
         | heard arguments made about privacy but they are not that
         | coherent. Expose an "opt this device out of Family sharing"
         | during config option or whatever.
         | 
         | That friends have attached two different tags to their kid's
         | backpack so both spouses can track is total fail. :|
        
       | pajko wrote:
       | So this is a failed product then. Too good for tracking because
       | it can be abused. While the new version alerts the thieves in the
       | intended use case. Should have been given a 10x-50x price tag
       | right from the start, to make it less available and affordable
       | for malicious activities.
        
         | mckeed wrote:
         | Finding stolen items isn't the only use-case, and you still
         | have 8-24 hours to track the thief before it starts beeping.
        
         | gjs278 wrote:
        
       | duxup wrote:
       | Not a big surprise.
       | 
       | I can buy a lot of things and modify it to do bad things.
       | 
       | AirTag is an interesting choice as if you want to REALLY track
       | someone I think an AirTag is a wonky choice. Very much a cheap-o
       | 'best effort' kind of tracking.
        
         | rootusrootus wrote:
         | I think AirTags are only the right choice for casual stalkers
         | who haven't really thought their plan all the way through.
         | Anybody who is properly motivated will easily find better
         | options.
        
           | duxup wrote:
           | That and parents who only kinda want to track their kids bags
           | ... mostly ... I guess.
        
             | rootusrootus wrote:
             | Right about now I wish I had pasted one to my son's iPad.
             | Of course, I wish the iPad just had that function built in
             | so it wouldn't need a booger attached to the outside.
        
               | duxup wrote:
               | Well you can have the iPad share its location ... that's
               | a thing.
               | 
               | How you do it depends on if your iPad is setup under a
               | different apple ID or not (still can do it either way).
               | 
               | My father in law who is older and prone to wandering off,
               | I put an airtag on him while on vacation temporarily when
               | we were out and about, and set his phone to share his
               | location to the whole family all the time just to be
               | save. It's very handy that way.
        
               | rootusrootus wrote:
               | > Well you can have the iPad share its location ...
               | that's a thing.
               | 
               | As a member of my family account, his iPad does share its
               | location. But only for 24 hours after the battery dies,
               | at which point Apple will no longer show you were it was
               | last found. And since it's only a WiFi iPad, it'll only
               | report when attached to a network it knows about.
               | 
               | And even in perfect circumstances, it doesn't work worth
               | a crap. My daughter 'lost' her iPad last night and asked
               | me to beep it. So I did. "Find My" said "playing sound"
               | for maybe 10 seconds and then just stopped, without any
               | further notice. It told me it last saw the iPad two hours
               | previously, so I told my daughter it may have run out of
               | battery. She found it a couple minutes later in my wife's
               | office. 80% battery. In our house, attached to our WiFi.
               | She came up and played with it a while sitting behind me
               | in my office. "Find My" still couldn't see it. This
               | morning, about 10AM, while my daughter was in school and
               | her iPad was sitting on the charger, it started beeping
               | to be found. LMAO. Thanks Apple, for _nothing_.
               | 
               | They should put a rechargeable AirTag in the iPad
               | somewhere. With all the usual features. Then I could tell
               | you where my son's iPad is right now, and I could make it
               | noisy, even though the battery died a few days ago and he
               | doesn't know where it is. We think it might have gotten
               | swiped by the neighbor kid, but we'll probably never find
               | out since it's a game of eliminating possibilities, not
               | positively finding the device. Since he didn't mention
               | that it was missing until more than 24 hours after it was
               | last seen, I can't even say for sure he lost it in our
               | house somewhere. Such a misfeature.
        
               | duxup wrote:
               | Yeah good point. A built in AirTag would be handy for
               | zero power events.
        
               | Ancapistani wrote:
               | My daughters' iPads both have LTE and Location Sharing
               | enabled to our family profile set up through my iCloud
               | account.
               | 
               | My eldest is 13, and we don't really see a reason for her
               | to have a cellphone yet; it's coming fairly soon, sure,
               | but for now the 11" iPad Pro that I passed down to her is
               | a much more functional device for her and carries less
               | drama risk as she's excluded from her peers' SMS group
               | chat where it seems like the majority of that sort of
               | thing emanates.
               | 
               | When she does have a need for a cellphone, it'll likely
               | be one of the relatively inexpensive iPhone SEs or an
               | older used iPhone that's mostly useful for calls and
               | texts.
        
       | andrepew wrote:
       | Not hard for a non-technical person to remove the speaker.
       | Housing pops right open with a small flathead screwdriver. Then
       | you just remove the speaker's magnet, no desoldering or anything
       | like that required. Took 5 minutes.
       | 
       | I did it to one of mine to use it to track my bicycle if it ever
       | gets stolen.
        
         | nomel wrote:
         | If the thief has an iPhone, they'll still be alerted that the
         | tracker is following them. If they move their phone around on
         | your bike, they'll be able to find it, within several inches,
         | with the NFC identification feature that gives the last four
         | digits of the owners phone number.
         | 
         | Maybe Apple's campaign is working:
         | https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2020/feb/26/apple-doe...
        
           | pinot wrote:
           | Yeah but at least when I loan my bicycle to my friend it
           | won't beep constantly.
        
             | nomel wrote:
             | Absolutely. With all the air tags in my family, I think I'm
             | completely desensitized to the beeping and notifications. I
             | really doubt I would notice if I was being stalked.
        
           | andrepew wrote:
           | I'm banking on a bike theft being a crime of opportunity and
           | not necessarily being done by someone who has thought things
           | through completely.
           | 
           | But against a professional thief an AirTag probably won't do
           | much.
        
           | matthew-wegner wrote:
           | I don't even have _that_ expensive of a bike, but I have two
           | on mine
           | 
           | There's a 3D-printed housing for one that sits between the
           | frame and the water bottle holder. If someone does ever steal
           | my bike, and checks for AirTags, I expect them to find this
           | one
           | 
           | I have a second wedged inside the seat cavity. You have to
           | take the seat off the seatpost rails to remove it
           | 
           | It's pretty common for thieves to have a lot of stolen stuff
           | together, so if there is a second stalker notification I'm
           | hoping they assume it's from another stolen item in their
           | possession (having already removed the water bottle AirTag)
        
         | KIFulgore wrote:
         | I was going to say, there are valid security use-cases for
         | doing this.
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | dschuessler wrote:
       | I wonder if this modification could at least be made harder by
       | having some kind of heartbeat. Build in a microphone whose sole
       | purpose is to receive inaudible, high frequency impulses (maybe a
       | hash signal?) from the speaker every once in a while. If the
       | signal does not arrive in time, the AirTag shuts off.
       | 
       | Of course, no measure can beat physical access to the device but
       | you could at least make the tampering about as expensive as
       | building your own device from scratch.
        
         | causi wrote:
         | It wouldn't be hard to make a silent container for an airtag
         | that'd let the audible signal reach the mic but not the alarm.
         | Personally I think they'll eventually have to link every Airtag
         | to a real identity so anyone detecting one knows who it really
         | belongs to.
        
           | rootusrootus wrote:
           | > have to link every Airtag to a real identity
           | 
           | Isn't it already linked to your Apple account? Take the
           | AirTag to the cops, they ask Apple who it belongs to.
        
             | iso1631 wrote:
             | Not sure why you're being downvoted, valid question. I
             | don't know how they work, but I assume they are linked to
             | an account.
             | 
             | Why even involve the cops - if you have an airtag, you
             | should be able to scan it's code and it reveals the account
             | holder's name.
        
               | rootusrootus wrote:
               | > Why even involve the cops - if you have an airtag, you
               | should be able to scan it's code and it reveals the
               | account holder's name.
               | 
               | That's easy. If you find my house keys, I'd rather you
               | couldn't just look up my address.
               | 
               | I don't know if Apple makes it easy or not, but I'd
               | certainly like to be able to push a notification to the
               | AirTag owner if I have found one of their things. At
               | least so I can send them a message "I dropped this off at
               | the local police station so you can pick it up" etc, or
               | something along those lines.
        
               | AlexAndScripts wrote:
               | I'm sure that would get some idiots, but alt accounts
               | aren't difficult. If someone is actively going to the
               | effort of buying, setting up, placing, and using an
               | airpod to stalk someone they can go to the effort to hide
               | their identity.
        
               | [deleted]
        
             | causi wrote:
             | I had a buddy try that just last week after he was alerted
             | to one under his car. They laughed at him and did nothing
             | but write a report.
        
       | kazinator wrote:
       | > _To make it harder for stalkers to abuse them, Apple included
       | (and has since upgraded) several safety features that will alert
       | someone to the presence of a nearby AirTag that's not their own,
       | including an audible beep._
       | 
       | Is this saying that Apple is relying on the unknown tag to
       | announce itself by emitting a beep, and is that true?
       | 
       | I think you want your management device (e.g. phone) to alert you
       | to the presence of such a thing, not that thing itself.
       | 
       | (Of course, you still need to find it.)
        
         | throwaway2048 wrote:
         | Not everyone has an iOS device, or bluetooth/wifi enabled even
         | if they do.
        
         | rootusrootus wrote:
         | > Is this saying that Apple is relying on the unknown tag to
         | announce itself by emitting a beep, and is that true?
         | 
         | Not by itself, no. If you have an iPhone, you get notifications
         | on your phone whether the AirTag ever beeps or not.
        
           | duxup wrote:
           | Also there's an Android app that does the same thing.
        
       | equon_ wrote:
       | I removed the speaker myself and hid one on my bike, I am super
       | happy with it in Paris. Every minute its precise location is
       | shared through Find My network and I get an alert when the bike
       | is far from me when it is not at home.
        
       | rootusrootus wrote:
       | I guess I don't get it. For the price of an AirTag, you can buy a
       | more capable tracker with GPS and mobile data. And it won't be
       | notifying the trackee that it's there. The AirTag seems like a
       | downgrade.
        
         | TuringNYC wrote:
         | Can you name some alternatives with a decent network?
         | 
         | If the item has its own mobile network, i'm expecting an extra
         | $20/mo for a phone plan (at which point, comparing to a fixed
         | cost of an AirTag isnt valid.)
         | 
         | If it doesnt have a mobile network and relies on the mesh,
         | then, is there any mesh available? Apple's mesh is global and
         | pervasive.
         | 
         | And if it provides neither mobile support nor mesh, it isnt
         | useful for anything except lost keys in a house.
        
           | mullen wrote:
           | > If the item has its own mobile network, i'm expecting an
           | extra $20/mo for a phone plan (at which point, comparing to a
           | fixed cost of an AirTag isn't valid.)
           | 
           | Some phone plans will give you additional data only sim card
           | and only charge you the cost of the bandwidth (Google Fi does
           | this). You can also get data only plans that are intended to
           | used with Vending Machines and IoT devices (I guess a
           | tracking device on the Internet is a IoT device).
        
           | ribosometronome wrote:
           | Yeah, looking on Amazon now, the ones referenced that are
           | $29.99 or lower all seem to require an additional
           | subscription. Obviously, AirTags require an Apple device, but
           | still function with phones as old as the 6s, which can be had
           | for under $100. So even assuming you want an AirTag and need
           | to acquire a phone, the AirTags come out considerably cheaper
           | after just a few months.
        
             | TuringNYC wrote:
             | Well, i'm not counting the phone (pretty much ANY tracker
             | requires a phone/computer to view results) which I assume
             | is a given. I'm specifically speaking about the phone
             | _PLAN_ which is where the real money goes. A phone service
             | plan will cost $20 /mo in the US easily, so thats $250/yr
             | forever. At this point, tracking luggage/bicycles isnt cost
             | effective...the tracker starts to become more expensive
             | than the tracked.
             | 
             | The AirTags are awesome because ANY phone creates a mesh
             | for them to broadcast.
             | 
             | UPDATE: per sister comment, see
             | https://www.hologram.io/pricing/flexible-data
        
           | gruez wrote:
           | >i'm expecting an extra $20/mo for a phone plan
           | 
           | I'm sure you can get prepaid/IOT plans for less, eg.
           | https://www.hologram.io/pricing/flexible-data
        
             | good8675309 wrote:
             | Thought this would be good for a solar IoT camera then
             | realized it would be $400/per gig. Yikes, though it's good
             | for extremely low bandwidth devices.
        
             | TuringNYC wrote:
             | Thank you for sharing this, this looks fantastic! I wasnt
             | aware of this and I rescind my previous comment!
        
           | [deleted]
        
         | stefan_ wrote:
         | Yeah but they need, you know, _GPS_. Which is an incredibly
         | faint signal that is hopelessly attenuated by just about any
         | indoors space.
        
         | r00fus wrote:
         | A downgrade for a stalker maybe. Honestly I use them and
         | haven't had a single false positive ping.
        
           | aldebran wrote:
           | Leave BT off for a few hours. :-)
        
             | r00fus wrote:
             | Hmm - I guess I simply don't do that (nor does any of my
             | family). Any reason you need to turn off BT constantly?
        
         | paxys wrote:
         | You absolutely can not. There are no GPS trackers for <$30 with
         | an ~unlimited battery life and no subscription fees.
        
           | rootusrootus wrote:
           | And there aren't any AirTags with the ability to track
           | without notifying the target they are there. Trade-offs.
           | 
           | The point is valid, though. AirTags do not enable something
           | which wasn't already trivial to accomplish. At best it just
           | makes it more visible to the general public, but stalkers
           | have known how to use inexpensive GPS trackers for many
           | years.
           | 
           | What's dishonest is the media pretending that this is some
           | new capability that didn't already exist.
        
             | privacyking wrote:
             | It only notifies the target if they own a iPhone, or have
             | downloaded an app specifically to do this.
        
         | jcrawfordor wrote:
         | GPS trackers anywhere near the size and cost of the AirTag are
         | going to have a battery life of a few days at best. You can get
         | into multi-year battery lives on cellular GPS trackers but
         | you're going to need large batteries and aggressive use of
         | deep-sleep mode, e.g. check-in only once per day.
        
         | endisneigh wrote:
         | It won't last a year on a $1 battery nor will it be as small.
        
           | bin_bash wrote:
           | A Tile will, so will SmartThings
        
             | rolobio wrote:
             | Tile does not have nearly the network that Apple does. I
             | attached an AirTag to an electric scooter, which I ended up
             | returning. I forgot to remove the AirTag; I've been able to
             | track the scooter over hundreds of miles with quick updates
             | (even driving down a freeway). I've been having a fun time
             | checking in on the scooter for months now.
             | 
             | I have a Tile attached to a generator at my house. Since
             | I've disabled Tile on my phone in favor of AirTag, my
             | generator hasn't been detected in over 31 days. Even with
             | neighbors walking past my house constantly.
        
               | jdminhbg wrote:
               | > I attached an AirTag to an electric scooter, which I
               | ended up returning. I forgot to remove the AirTag; I've
               | been able to track the scooter over hundreds of miles
               | with quick updates (even driving down a freeway). I've
               | been having a fun time checking in on the scooter for
               | months now.
               | 
               | This describes how 99% of these "AirTags Used In Stalking
               | Incident" stories come about.
        
               | rolobio wrote:
               | Honestly I was worried I would have a knock at my door
               | from this. The AirTag will make it quite clear who owns
               | it.
               | 
               | But I expect someone familiar with returned items will
               | say "Oh, someone forgot to remove their AirTag again.
               | Throw it in the garbage." So hopefully no knocks at my
               | door.
        
               | quenix wrote:
               | As far as I know there is no way to determine the owner
               | of an AirTag.
        
               | BiteCode_dev wrote:
               | > I attached an AirTag to an electric scooter, which I
               | ended up returning. I forgot to remove the AirTag; I've
               | been able to track the scooter over hundreds of miles
               | with quick updates (even driving down a freeway). I've
               | been having a fun time checking in on the scooter for
               | months now.
               | 
               | That story alone is horrifying and a reason by itself
               | this thing should be illegal. Also, what you are doing is
               | not ok.
        
               | rolobio wrote:
               | Should I drive over a thousand miles to pull it off? What
               | do you expect me to do? I'm not sure what will happen if
               | I disown it, it will probably attempt to be owned by
               | whoever walks by? Can I disown an AirTag without being
               | near it? And if someone who works for Fedex suddenly owns
               | the AirTag, has the situation improved?
               | 
               | I really don't know what you expect me to do. I did this
               | by accident. I thought it was funny.
        
               | BiteCode_dev wrote:
               | If one person's daughter bough a scooter then learned the
               | previous owner kept following were she was going with it
               | for months, I doubt most people would find it funny.
               | 
               | The fact you did this by accident kinda prove my point
               | people should not be trusted with this tech, and it
               | should be banned to be used without a licence.
        
               | rolobio wrote:
               | Rather than ban the device, punish the behavior. Apple
               | has made it quite easy for anyone with an Apple device to
               | notice if they are being tracked. Why punish someone
               | tracking their scooter as if they were tracking some
               | "daughter"?
               | 
               | GPS tracking of cars is legal in many place. Those
               | devices don't report their existence to the owner.
               | Perhaps we should start there?
        
               | BiteCode_dev wrote:
               | That didn't seem to work well for guns in the US.
               | 
               | Besides, this tech is opening a tracking pandora box with
               | social and political consequences that we can't predict.
               | 
               | I'm for banning without a licence on this one.
        
               | FredPret wrote:
               | What stoppedyou from buying a GPS tracker before?
        
               | BiteCode_dev wrote:
               | AirTags are cheaper and more powerful than GPS tracker.
               | Also more known, and don't have a stigma.
        
               | rolobio wrote:
               | I think banning objects goes about as well as banning
               | drugs did.
        
               | BiteCode_dev wrote:
               | AirTags are not addictive and are not helping people in
               | social situation or to have sex.
        
               | pmoriarty wrote:
               | The technology itself is unstoppable.
               | 
               | At most widespread use of it could be delayed until
               | something smaller and even harder to detect is invented.
        
             | endisneigh wrote:
             | A tile doesn't use mobile data and have gps and is inferior
             | to an AirTag anyway
        
               | bin_bash wrote:
               | I've been using Tile for years. It's inferior, yes, but
               | it's definitely good enough for spying.
        
               | endisneigh wrote:
               | The parent comment is talking about using mobile data and
               | gps - not sure why you even brought up the tile.
               | 
               | Tile is inferior to an AirTag if you seriously want to
               | stalk someone. The network is orders of magnitude
               | smaller. Don't know why anyone who owns an Apple device
               | would bother with it at this point
        
         | andrepew wrote:
         | What tracker is comparable in price? An AirTag is $30 with no
         | other monthly costs.
         | 
         | Genuinely asking, I would love to find a better solution.
        
           | rootusrootus wrote:
           | A quick search on Amazon for 'gps tracker' will yield at
           | least one option on the first page for $29.99. GSM for
           | communications. Not as small as an AirTag, but 1.5 inches by
           | 0.9 by 0.6 inches isn't exactly huge either.
           | 
           | A legitimate point is that the battery life isn't great. But
           | that's not too hard to solve, if you tolerate a little more
           | space for a bigger battery.
           | 
           | I'm sure there are even better options out there, that's just
           | what I could come up with in under a minute. For anybody with
           | more than idle curiosity, I imagine there are some pretty
           | clever solutions available.
        
             | nomel wrote:
             | > A legitimate point is that the battery life isn't great.
             | 
             | A big difference is that these GPS trackers broadcast their
             | position continuously, wherever there is cell coverage. The
             | AirTags only update their position when an Apple device
             | (made after 2015) is within the relatively short bluetooth
             | range of the tag.
        
               | [deleted]
        
               | TuringNYC wrote:
               | >> The AirTags only update their position when an Apple
               | device (made after 2015) is within the relatively short
               | bluetooth range of the tag, with an internet connection.
               | 
               | Luckily the "only" is pretty good. There are Apple
               | devices almost everywhere i'd need to track a lost
               | bike/car/schoolbag.
        
             | RegnisGnaw wrote:
             | Monthly fee?
        
             | gjs278 wrote:
        
             | exhilaration wrote:
             | The last time this came up on HN someone suggested this:
             | https://lightbug.io/. I've gotta say it looks amazing, the
             | smaller unit has a battery life measured in months, the big
             | one in years.
        
             | gtm1260 wrote:
             | There are plenty of trackers, but they require monthly
             | subscriptions!
        
               | nicce wrote:
               | Exactly. Somehow need to send that data.
        
           | diebeforei485 wrote:
           | T-mobile has a cellular tracker for $5/month, with no device
           | fee. Over the course of one year, this is very comparable.
        
           | k8sToGo wrote:
           | You also need an Apple device.so it is not just $30
        
             | spike021 wrote:
             | Your comment is akin to "which came first, the chicken or
             | the egg?"
             | 
             | I highly doubt there's (much of) a market looking to buy
             | AirTags without already owning the pre-requisite Apple
             | hardware.
        
               | k8sToGo wrote:
               | Maybe. But if I buy a third party GPS thing for $50 that
               | also works with my Android, PC etc. then it is cheaper
               | than getting the apple devices plus airtag.
        
               | Dylan16807 wrote:
               | Except that many uses don't need a phone at all, and
               | android hardware could give you an acceptable experience
               | for most of the remaining uses, on par with many iphone
               | models.
        
               | jfengel wrote:
               | I would. I own a Tile, and it's limited by the relatively
               | smallish network, at least out in the burbs where I live.
               | Having every iPhone in the vicinity conscripted into the
               | network would be good for me... even though I don't
               | particularly want an iPhone.
               | 
               | Mind you, I only ever use it to locate my wayward cat, so
               | perhaps my use case isn't the most common. I don't seem
               | to find any other need for it, though perhaps I should
               | attach one to my keys.
        
         | nikanj wrote:
         | But it won't get you headlines. "Apple devices used by sex-
         | slave kidnapping killer clowns" gets plenty of clicks
        
         | barkerja wrote:
         | I recently replaced my dog's collar -- which had GPS with LTE-M
         | -- with an AirTag simply because it saves me money, I get about
         | a ~year battery life and I find it's just as reliable.
        
       | seshagiric wrote:
       | A number of iPhone users are reporting instances of unknown
       | object tracking their location.
       | https://discussions.apple.com/thread/253235422
       | 
       | Apple support does not provide any details about the issue.
        
         | Gigachad wrote:
         | This sort of thing has happened to me but it was just my bfs
         | airpods which triggered the alert.
        
       | exabrial wrote:
       | Apple's Airtag's are a solution looking for a problem. You can't
       | use them to "track lost items" while alerting thieves to their
       | presence. Conversely you can't allow thieves to scan for their
       | presence when they steal something. Their intended use case is
       | pretty useless "find your stuff you've lost" I think, as it
       | covers a small market segment compared to "LoJack, but cheap and
       | fancy like Apple".
       | 
       | The solution requires a lot more governance, and puts Apple in
       | charge of a "court system" with a lot of support cases.
       | 
       | * Every Airtag must have a registered owner. People are limited
       | to the number of tags they're allowed to purchase and use.
       | 
       | * If an Airtag is lost by its owner, they can request it be
       | located. If the Airtag is a significant distance from the owner,
       | Apple must intervene.
       | 
       | * Apple must ask the user if they suspect the article is stolen.
       | If Yes, the user can provide a police report and will be provided
       | the location.
       | 
       | * If they suspect they misplaced the item, but not stolen, things
       | get complicated.
       | 
       | * If the location is mobile since the owner departed the tag, and
       | is tailing other Android/Apple iPhones, Apple will probably need
       | to tell the owner too bad so sad, get a police report first.
       | 
       | * If its location is static since it departed contact with the
       | owner's phone, Apple makes a judgement call as to if they believe
       | it's a stalking situation. If the tag is tailing another
       | Android/iPhone user, Apple should allow that person to have a
       | setting on their phone to passively allow this case, allowing
       | users to consent to being tracked.
       | 
       | There are other obvious edge cases, but I think this at least a
       | start to how this useful technology could avoid stalking but
       | provide for a wider variety of use cases.
       | 
       | And of course this breaks the e2e promise that Apple made, which
       | _prevents_ them from getting NSLs when the government wants to
       | track somebody... so, I don't see a good way out of this.
        
         | Gigachad wrote:
         | For me the airtags are really useful for keys/wallet. They
         | aren't stolen but are just lost. I somewhat agree that the rest
         | of the solution needs to come from government since Apple has
         | done their best to prevent abuse but it isn't possible.
         | 
         | It should be a serious crime to track someone without their
         | knowledge. Something that police take seriously.
        
       | pkulak wrote:
       | I've got a tag on my bike and it's pretty dumb that it starts
       | beeping at the thief if it ever gets stolen. Why do we have to
       | gimp everything to make it difficult to use them to break the
       | law? Isn't enforcement of laws how we're supposed to make people
       | not break the law?
        
         | TheSoftwareGuy wrote:
         | >Isn't enforcement of laws how we're supposed to make people
         | not break the law?
         | 
         | It is the method of last resort, really. Ideally, people have
         | enough success in their life that they do not have to resort to
         | crime. If that fails we have some other protections: we lock
         | our doors, etc. Lastly, if people still commit crime we try to
         | prosecute them
        
         | RIMR wrote:
         | The problem is that without the beep, these devices are no
         | different than your standard GPS tracker that you could use to
         | track someone without their consent. So it beeps so indemnify
         | Apple from that use case.
         | 
         | And for good reason. These devices are already getting popular
         | with abusive spouses. It's worth planning for the worst case
         | scenarios for these things, because they are real.
        
       | errcorrectcode wrote:
       | Anecdotal regional issue:
       | 
       | I had an AirTag on my AirPod Pro's case that was stolen. I
       | immediately notified Austin's police (APD) as I could see where
       | it was going. Unfortunately, due to understaffing of 100-200
       | police officers and detectives, most calls unrelated to imminent
       | threats of injury or death aren't being handle for days or ever.
       | So, it's open-season on packages and property because APD can't
       | or won't do its job, even if you tell them where stolen property
       | is located. As long as a crime is nonviolent or the threat of
       | violence has passed (with the exception of rape), ATX has the
       | security measures of a third-world country. I met a UT campus
       | police officer who refuses to live in or bring his family to ATX
       | because of the risks and de facto lawlessness.
        
         | jkestner wrote:
         | Lot of assertions without citations in this thread. HN can do
         | better.
         | 
         | If you've never had something stolen before, let me flesh out
         | your data point. The police almost never investigate theft of
         | private property--if they do, it's when there's serial theft in
         | an area. That's anywhere in the US, in any year. They're only
         | there as a notary of sorts for your claim to the insurance
         | company.
         | 
         | It'd be cool if police used the surveillance tech built into
         | our products for our benefit, but that's not how the world
         | works. They're not standing by for hot pursuit of your earbuds.
        
           | TameAntelope wrote:
           | Once you take the emotional factor out of theft, it's
           | basically solved by the concept of insurance. Just replace
           | your things, and you should be mostly whole again.
        
           | toss1 wrote:
           | Yup, can confirm. Had $20K++ worth of stuff stolen from my
           | shop. Police were there only to take notes, file a report,
           | and send me the report # for the insurance claim. the officer
           | didn't even ask any interesting questions, and offered no
           | hope when I suggested maybe they could check around come
           | likely locations where it might be. He was just acting as a
           | stenographer with a badge. I totally get that they are
           | overwhelmed and have to prioritize.
        
         | dheera wrote:
         | Same, I had $4K of camera equipment stolen in the Bay Area and
         | police just closed the case.
         | 
         | I wouldn't be surprised if the next 10 car smashings were the
         | same crooks because the police department won't do its job.
         | They keep letting the crooks go, and we wonder why there are so
         | many thefts in SF these days. Well maybe don't let the crooks
         | go!
         | 
         | That said though I wonder if AirPods are having success in
         | other countries with more competent police.
         | 
         | For the US I really wish we could commercialize some kind of
         | tracker that releases fart spray, honey, flour, ink, glue, and
         | other annoying substances if stolen. If the police won't do
         | their job we need to do it ourselves.
        
           | stadium wrote:
           | I once wired a cheap 120db siren to a 9v battery and a
           | pressure switch with the default "on" position. Packed it in
           | a plastic pint sized ice cream container with a hole drilled
           | in the bottom for the switch. Packed that full of rocks for
           | weight, with the switch pointed down towards the floor.
           | Packed it all inside an Amazon box with a hole cutout for the
           | switch.
           | 
           | Lift the box, and immediate piercing sound blast. For < $10
           | in parts off AliExpress. Unit price could be a couple bucks
           | max at volume.
        
           | orhmeh09 wrote:
           | Be careful with creating traps -- booby traps are illegal in
           | most jurisdictions.
        
             | mh- wrote:
             | and ironically, this is definitely the sort of criminal act
             | the DA _would_ go after.
        
           | OnlineGladiator wrote:
           | > For the US I really wish we could commercialize some kind
           | of tracker that releases fart spray, honey, flour, ink, glue,
           | and other annoying substances if stolen.
           | 
           | I assume you've seen this already, but just in case you
           | haven't.
           | 
           | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3c584TGG7jQ
        
             | andrewmunsell wrote:
             | Mark Rober's videos are always entertaining, but I wonder
             | the legality of audio/video recording in supposedly an
             | unaware person's house. I assume he has this figured out,
             | but it also makes me wonder whether the "thieves" are
             | actually plants.
        
         | paxys wrote:
         | You just described every police department in the country.
        
         | iqanq wrote:
        
         | pyronik19 wrote:
         | But hey lets defund the police!
        
         | kbos87 wrote:
         | The unfortunate truth is that police have better things to
         | spend their time on. Heck, I had a nighttime home invasion/$4k+
         | of goods stolen in Boston 9 months ago and as far as I can tell
         | the police couldn't even be bothered to get their hands on the
         | security camera footage from a neighboring convenience store
         | after I told them there were cameras outside.
        
           | rootusrootus wrote:
           | That's definitely over the line. Theft of a laptop or bicycle
           | is one thing, but home invasion is a violent crime, and
           | should justify a far more significant amount of attention.
        
           | autoexec wrote:
           | > The unfortunate truth is that police have better things to
           | spend their time on.
           | 
           | From what I can "better things" is mostly pulling people over
           | (legitimately or otherwise) in order to hand out tickets to
           | raise revenue. Catching criminals is what we're told they do,
           | stealing from the public, making money, and protecting only
           | the most wealthy seems to be their real job.
        
         | tharne wrote:
         | > Unfortunately, due to understaffing of 100-200 police
         | officers and detectives, most calls unrelated to imminent
         | threats of injury or death aren't being handle for days or
         | ever.
         | 
         | Roughly 18 months ago folks were demanding that cities "defund
         | the police", and that's what we got. I think we're going to
         | have to re-live the cycle seen in the latter half of the 20th
         | century, where we allowed crime to skyrocket, finally clamped
         | down on it in the 1990's, had an urban revival for the next few
         | decades, then got complacent and rolled back the very same
         | policies that made the cities safe again. And 'round and 'round
         | we go.
        
           | jjeaff wrote:
           | Hopefully, this time, we won't overcorrect. We need to clamp
           | down on crime without crushing the underprivileged under the
           | fist of heavy handed policing.
           | 
           | Policies like stop and frisk really do work at reducing
           | crime. But they also increase the abuse of civil liberties.
           | Especially in those who don't have the resources to fight
           | back in court.
           | 
           | And who pays when people do fight back and get huge
           | settlements for trampling on their rights? No, it's not the
           | cops that perpetrated the abuse. It's the tax payers.
           | 
           | Countries like China and Singapore have very low crime rates.
           | But I don't think we should emulate all their practices. In
           | Singapore, you can get lashed with a cane for grafitti. So,
           | they don't have much graffiti.
           | 
           | We need smarter policing, not necessarily more police. Even
           | in my area, I keep hearing about a shortage of police, and
           | yet, I keep seeing police here just sitting in their same
           | little speed trap hiding places waiting to catch someone and
           | write a ticket.
        
           | downrightmike wrote:
           | I wonder if we'll see higher civil asset forfeiture by police
           | to make up for the funding loss.
        
             | chimeracoder wrote:
             | > I wonder if we'll see higher civil asset forfeiture by
             | police to make up for the funding loss.
             | 
             | What funding loss? Total spending on police increased in
             | 2021 and 2022 in every major city across the country.
        
           | alfalfasprout wrote:
           | Yeah, and notice how a good chunk of the people asking to
           | defund the police are from already very safe neighborhoods or
           | very young and never had to live through lots of crime. I'm
           | all for police reforms (eg; body-cam requirements, more
           | training) but the whole defund the police movement is
           | downright dangerous.
        
             | autoexec wrote:
             | I agree, "defunding" (at least when it actually means more
             | than reform) is more of an emotional outburst than a
             | solution to anything. People have a right to be emotional
             | over what policing has become, but kicking and screaming
             | alone is counterproductive. If we really want to reform the
             | police we're going to have to be prepared to invest more
             | money into it than ever since we'll need massive amounts of
             | training, data collection, firings following by new hires,
             | and oversight. None of that is going to be cheap.
        
             | josephcsible wrote:
             | > I'm all for police reforms (eg; body-cam requirements
             | 
             | A lot of rabidly anti-police people are actually against
             | body cams.
        
               | aidenn0 wrote:
               | My friend is a cop, and he _loves_ his body cam. He has
               | had dozens of complaints against him refuted trivially
               | with body-cam footage (and prior to that at least one
               | serious complaint refuted by the camera in his patrol
               | car).
               | 
               | I think most of the anti-police complaints are due to
               | selective releasing of body-cam footage. We are
               | approaching the point where the court of public opinion
               | swings against officers when potentially exculpatory
               | body-cam footage is conspicuously missing; perhaps that
               | will help assuage those concerns.
        
               | jjeaff wrote:
               | If I was a crooked cop, sure, why not have a body cam. I
               | get to control when to turn it on and off anyway. If I
               | want to do something bad, whoops, I forgot to turn it on.
               | What are you going to do?
        
               | tharne wrote:
               | It's true. More often than not, the body cams corroborate
               | the officer's side of the story.
        
               | not2b wrote:
               | From what I've read, they are against body cams that
               | police officers can selectively turn on and off, because
               | they can surveil everyone but still hide their
               | misconduct.
        
             | dicknuckle wrote:
             | You do realize "defund the police" means diverting funds
             | that would usually be spent on tons of military grade gear
             | they don't need, and using those funds on community
             | improvement programs, right?
        
           | plorkyeran wrote:
           | No, we didn't. The police were not actually defunded.
        
           | chimeracoder wrote:
           | > Roughly 18 months ago folks were demanding that cities
           | "defund the police", and that's what we got.
           | 
           | It's literally not. Every major city in the country
           | _increased_ total funding for policing. Minneapolis was the
           | only city that voted to defund the police, but ultimately
           | even that was reversed before it ever went into effect.
        
           | shmatt wrote:
           | Except police funding is at an all time high[1]
           | 
           | If anything, I would blame the common sighting of said
           | officers sitting in their cars playing Pokemon
           | 
           | [1] https://www.austinmonitor.com/wp-
           | content/uploads/2020/06/FIX...
        
             | Hasu wrote:
             | Everyone keeps citing this year's budget, which was imposed
             | on Austin by the state government after the police budget
             | was cut by 1/3rd in 2020.
             | 
             | Austin DID defund the police, but was forced to refund the
             | police.
        
           | spywaregorilla wrote:
           | Funding went up
        
           | not2b wrote:
           | No, because the calls to "defund the police" were not acted
           | on.
           | 
           | Taking lead out of gasoline may have done more to reduce
           | urban crime than any police measure, see
           | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lead%E2%80%93crime_hypothesis
           | for lots more on this.
        
         | everdrive wrote:
        
           | chimeracoder wrote:
           | > I wonder why they're understaffed? Perhaps someone defunded
           | them.
           | 
           | This meme keeps popping up without basis. No major city in
           | the US actually decreased funding for the police overall in
           | the last two years.
           | 
           | In this case, the APD budget for 2021-2022 was increased from
           | $309.7 million (2020-2021) to $443 million, a whopping 43%
           | increase.
        
         | jen20 wrote:
         | > I met a UT campus police officer who refuses to live in or
         | bring his family to ATX because of the risks and de facto
         | lawlessness.
         | 
         | I live in Downtown Austin, and this kind of picture simply does
         | not fit with my day-to-day experience of Austin.
        
           | uoaei wrote:
           | If you ask a lifeguard what they fear, they'll say drowning.
           | 
           | Cops are not objective sources of reality, neither is anyone
           | else. More than a few grains of salt need to be taken when
           | cops say stuff because they're steeped in a very different
           | life than the average citizen.
        
             | orhmeh09 wrote:
             | Not necessarily more dangerous, either --- jobs like line
             | cook, delivery driver are more dangerous than police work.
        
               | kemayo wrote:
               | Since people are downvoting the parent, check out
               | https://advisorsmith.com/data/most-dangerous-jobs/
               | 
               | Near as I can tell, there are good statistics available
               | from the BLS about fatal on-job accidents, but not so
               | good for definitions of "dangerous" that also include
               | non-fatal injuries.
               | 
               | If we're talking pure fatalities, policing _is_ dangerous
               | (it 's on that list), but it's _much_ less dangerous than
               | a bunch of other professions... such that you 're about
               | 2.3x more likely to die on-job as a delivery driver than
               | as a police officer.
        
         | thebean11 wrote:
         | > ATX has the security measures of a third-world country
         | 
         | That's a pretty dramatic way to describe police not wanting to
         | spend resources to get your $200 headphones back..
        
           | mrits wrote:
           | It is spending resources to catch a criminal. Very unlikely
           | this loser is just stealing once and going back to being a
           | decent citizen.
        
             | thebean11 wrote:
             | It depends, if he just found some AirPods on the ground and
             | decided to keep them, I actually think it's very likely.
        
           | holistio wrote:
           | What's the threshold over which you believe crime is no
           | longer okay?
           | 
           | AirPods Max? Only $549. A MacBook? Only $2000. A car? Only
           | $20000.
           | 
           | Does someone have to burn my house down for it to be
           | worthwhile for the police?
        
             | rootusrootus wrote:
             | There are thresholds at which it becomes a felony, so that
             | might be an answer to your question. Otherwise we have to
             | ask it the other way as well -- should the police send out
             | a detective if your 99 cent fidget spinner goes missing?
        
               | josephcsible wrote:
               | > There are thresholds at which it becomes a felony, so
               | that might be an answer to your question.
               | 
               | Are you saying that police shouldn't bother investigating
               | crimes that aren't felonies? Why even have misdemeanors
               | at all then?
        
               | thebean11 wrote:
               | Most people who get in trouble for misdemeanors are
               | observed by a police officer directly (drunk driving,
               | speeding, vandalism etc). They usually aren't
               | "investigated"..
        
             | mbesto wrote:
             | Believe it or not, these thresholds have effectively
             | existed in the US forever. It's why we have small claims
             | courts, misdemeanors vs felonies, traffic violations, etc.
             | 
             | > What's the threshold over which you believe crime is no
             | longer okay?
             | 
             | You completely missed the parent's point. It's not that
             | they don't think crime should be "no longer be okay", it
             | was addressing the the grandparent's point of "we're living
             | in a third world country because my $200 AirPods got
             | stolen" is simply out of touch with reality.
             | 
             | > Does someone have to burn my house down for it to be
             | worthwhile for the police?
             | 
             | In third world countries this is pretty much how it works.
             | As an American, going to Brazil or South Africa (for
             | example), you're basically told "don't wear/carry anything
             | of value". It's not that there is a _chance_ that you 'll
             | get mugged, it's that _it 's likely_ it'll happen. I live
             | in Austin and carry my AirPods on me all of the time. The
             | likelihood that I experience what the OP experienced is so
             | unlikely that it rarely crosses my mind. The grandparent's
             | comment is hyperbolic drivel.
        
             | thebean11 wrote:
             | I never said it was okay to steal anything. It's just not
             | obviously a good use of taxpayer resources to hunt down
             | something with such a low value. I don't claim to know
             | where that threshold is, but it's probably above $200.
             | 
             | Conversely, let's say I accuse an Uber driver of stealing a
             | $1 bill I left in his car, is that a good use of police
             | time? Where do you draw the line?
        
           | e4e78a06 wrote:
           | Capturing and punishing thieves has a deterring effect on
           | other thieves. Police spending resources to get "your $200
           | headphones back" saves more than just the $200 headphones,
           | since usually thieves are repeat offenders and it discourages
           | would-be thieves from becoming thieves. If you think about
           | it, if a police officer makes $100/h you could conceivably
           | make the case that catching a single thief could potentially
           | save local taxpayers who had stuff stolen the officer's full
           | time salary for an entire week. I'd say that's worth it.
           | 
           | Take a look at this phone thief at a concert [1].
           | 
           | [1]: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zBb33bKG1hQ
        
             | tgsovlerkhgsel wrote:
             | Having a working law enforcement system that people can
             | trust also means people can rely on the law to be enforced
             | to protect them, instead of taking the law into their own
             | hands.
        
         | FredPret wrote:
         | That's wild. The first reason we even have a government is for
         | police and judges.
        
         | Tr3nton wrote:
        
         | asimilator wrote:
         | > I immediately notified Austin's police (APD) as I could see
         | where it was going.
         | 
         | Was the tracking good enough to reasonably narrow it down to a
         | single person?
         | 
         | I think people expect too much of the police with a lot of
         | these tracking devices/services. I don't have any experience
         | with AirTags, but I know Apple's Find My can narrow down the
         | location of e.g. a lost phone to a street corner. But if you're
         | in a city there's a decent chance that there's more than one
         | person on that street corner. The police can't/shouldn't stop
         | everyone there and search them. Tracking a stolen item to a
         | house is even harder (need a warrant). And an apartment is
         | probably impossible because I doubt the tracking is good enough
         | to narrow it down to a particular unit.
        
         | shiftpgdn wrote:
         | This is every major city right now, unfortunately.
        
           | reustle wrote:
           | Every major American city*
        
           | errcorrectcode wrote:
           | Which? Where?
        
             | ornornor wrote:
             | Toronto ON
        
             | filoleg wrote:
             | I can only speak for the city I live in, but Seattle fits
             | the bill perfectly right now.
        
             | panzagl wrote:
             | Every city in the US. Between 'are we the baddies' and
             | relatively meh pay most municipalities are short of
             | officers.
             | 
             | I'd link an article, but googling 'police shortage' would
             | seem to do the trick.
        
               | r00fus wrote:
               | Law Enforcement definitely do not have "meh" pay in "most
               | municipalities".
        
               | panzagl wrote:
               | And let me guess, all teachers do is hand out worksheets
               | for 6 hours a day and why do you always see 3
               | constructions workers standing around a hole? But you-
               | you cleared 1.5 story points today tying two Javascript
               | libraries together, that's where the real value is.
        
               | jjeaff wrote:
               | Is "are we the baddies" really a reason? Because many
               | other industries are having a shortage of workers right
               | now.
        
             | pantalaimon wrote:
             | Berlin certainly too
        
             | radicaldreamer wrote:
             | San Francisco, for one.
        
               | mushbino wrote:
               | They've never responded for things like this, be it now,
               | pre-pandemic, or 20 years ago. It's never been an
               | understaffing issue.
        
             | flounder3 wrote:
             | San Francisco. Los Angeles. Seattle. San Jose (albeit theft
             | has never received attention in San Jose)
        
               | rootusrootus wrote:
               | Portland, of course, definitely belongs on the list.
               | 
               | I live in a small town outside of Portland and it's not
               | bad, we haven't cut the funding for our police.
        
               | jjeaff wrote:
               | Well, San Francisco cut their police budget by $6m...
               | From $668 million. And they increased funding to other
               | parts of the justice apparatus. Like and increase to
               | juvenile programs and the district attorney's office.
               | You'll be hard pressed to find even the most liberal
               | cities in America have actually cut police funding in any
               | significant way.
        
           | ornornor wrote:
           | In North America. Not every major city in the whole developed
           | world.
        
             | entropie wrote:
             | At least in most major city in Germany its the same.
             | 
             | MY GF filed a public assault (very minor) case like a year
             | ago and there is still no success yet all persons
             | identities are known. Police is horrible understaffed.
        
               | FredPret wrote:
               | Refund the police!
        
       | julienb_sea wrote:
       | AirTags are so irritating. If you ever travel with a group its
       | like daily notifications about someone's stalking you with their
       | airpods and there isn't a way to permanently ignore a device.
        
         | Gigachad wrote:
         | Have certainly seen it happen with airpods. It's meant to not
         | trigger if the owner is nearby but it seems this fails often
         | with airpods while the airtags are good at not alerting you.
        
       | endisneigh wrote:
       | There's not really any way to make something that can reliably
       | find your own stuff without also enabling stalking. Either you
       | support the use case and the downsides or not
        
       | babyshake wrote:
       | If I wanted to make sure I knew about an AirTag attached to my
       | vehicle, for example, is there something I can do or something I
       | can put in the vehicle to detect it?
        
         | jccooper wrote:
         | An iPhone will eventually notify you about a tag that is
         | following you. You can get a "Tracker Detect" Android app that
         | will do a similar thing. There's also plenty of apps that'll
         | just tell you all the NFC devices in your vicinity.
        
           | tssva wrote:
           | Apple's "Tracker Detect" app for Android will not
           | automatically notify you about a tag that is following you as
           | an iPhone will. Tracker Detect only supports manual scans for
           | tags.
        
         | paxys wrote:
         | Your iPhone will notify you eventually. Or you can get a
         | bluetooth signal tracking app and try and find it yourself.
        
         | rich_sasha wrote:
         | iPhones warn you if they think there is a "stalker" air tag,
         | and you can get an app for Android.
        
       | rlt wrote:
       | I assume Apple only cares enough about the anti-stalking feature
       | to avoid significant negative press.
       | 
       | As others have pointed out, you can buy small GPS trackers
       | without anti-stalking features already, and those will only get
       | smaller / better battery life over time.
        
         | nomel wrote:
         | Or, perhaps Apple only cares about the anti-stalking feature up
         | to the point where it makes the product impossible to
         | implement, because both have the same use case (finding). There
         | are many AirTags in my family, and I'm constantly hearing
         | beeping and getting notifications that I'm being followed,
         | because my wife is sitting next to me, with her purse on her
         | lap, and her keys, and her wallet. And guess what, you can't
         | "trust" someone else's AirTag. I can't permanently turn off the
         | notifications, because stalkers would do that too. The amount
         | of anti-stalking that's present is _so annoying_ as is that I
         | 'm probably not going to be buying any more.
         | 
         | In your opinion, what else _could_ Apple do here, assuming you
         | 're familiar with the product?
        
       | ed25519FUUU wrote:
       | Anyone who would use these to stalk someone is an idiot. They're
       | tied to your Apple ID. It's not at all anonymous. Apple warns
       | people about the abuse.
       | 
       | There's a million GPS trackers for sale online that are near
       | anonymous. The AirTag is a horrible device used to stalk people.
        
         | paxys wrote:
         | It takes 10 seconds to create an Apple ID. How exactly can it
         | be tied back to you?
         | 
         | Every GPS tracker on the market needs a monthly subscription
         | and your credit card info.
        
         | rich_sasha wrote:
         | It's perfect for stupid people, and there's enough of them...
        
           | loceng wrote:
           | Or to frame someone if you're wanting to paint them in a bad
           | light, create suspicion; "I didn't put my AirTag on their
           | car."
        
         | post_break wrote:
         | Have you seen anyone get busted by tying their Apple ID to a
         | stalker? You can easily make a new Apple ID and fill it with
         | fake data.
        
       | up6w6 wrote:
       | Or you can load your own firmware to any other embedded device
       | with Bluetooth and also make it totally undetectable from iPhones
       | by changing keys frequently and making it appear like multiple
       | different AirTags.
       | 
       | https://github.com/seemoo-lab/openhaystack/
        
         | lgats wrote:
         | Previously Discussed:
         | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=26342504
        
         | Gigachad wrote:
         | I think the cat was out of the bag in a way on this one. Apple
         | put in a good effort to stop abuse but the technology is in
         | people hands now.
        
           | TSiege wrote:
           | They in no way put in any effort to do this. They added the
           | bare minimum that they were told at the outset was not
           | enough.
           | https://www.washingtonpost.com/opinions/2021/05/13/apple-
           | air...
        
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