[HN Gopher] Twitter misses ad revenue and user growth estimates
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       Twitter misses ad revenue and user growth estimates
        
       Author : onpedrof
       Score  : 159 points
       Date   : 2022-02-10 18:31 UTC (4 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.reuters.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.reuters.com)
        
       | whoisjuan wrote:
       | Honestly, Twitter is just a weird product. On the authoring side,
       | it has a tremendous product-market fit with particular outspoken
       | groups (investors, founders, politicians, journalists, activists,
       | etc) and a terrible product-market fit with everyone else.
       | 
       | I believe their biggest bet on revenue has always been to grow
       | their passive audiences (people who just use the feed and don't
       | tweet) but their product lacks the immediate stickiness that
       | other feed products have. It's almost impossible to get the value
       | of Twitter out of the box if you don't have a clear idea of what
       | topics matter to you and who are the central figures in those
       | topics.
       | 
       | News outlets have a better funnel to distill and distribute
       | information, so most people don't need to have Twitter to have a
       | general idea of what was said on Twitter. A large amount of news
       | nowadays is "X person tweeted Y".
       | 
       | I'm convinced Twitter will never be able to grow into a
       | meaningful mainstream social media (+1B users) with their current
       | model, but I do believe there's a lot of unlocked value in what
       | they have created.
        
         | kleinsch wrote:
         | Yea, TikTok is playing in a similar place (big creators, lots
         | of passive people) but their algo + video being stickier has
         | led to massive wins. I think it's late for Twitter, but
         | interesting thought exercise on what could have been if they
         | had the TikTok discovery algo.
        
       | pseingatl wrote:
       | Maybe if they'd stop deplatforming people.
        
       | hitpointdrew wrote:
       | Shocker, a cesspool political platform that is banning users
       | every day isn't growing....you don't say.
        
       | 0000011111 wrote:
       | They may not make much money but I think they will outlast
       | Facebook - Meta.
        
       | acegopher wrote:
       | Could platforms like this be better served as non-profits?
        
         | riffic wrote:
         | Mastodon, perhaps, would be one non-profit to look at.
         | 
         | https://www.reddit.com/r/Mastodon/comments/shdmpq/mastodon_a...
        
         | fnord77 wrote:
         | or public utilities
        
       | asdswe wrote:
       | I don't understand why anyone would read Twitter regularly. The
       | short limit in messages makes any intelligent discussion
       | difficult, so nearly all tweets are either links elsewhere or
       | nonsense. Either way, Twitter is by far the easiest of all social
       | media giants to avoid.
        
       | sremani wrote:
       | I am willing to pay for no noise -- straight dope twitter just
       | like I do for YouTube premium. But, Twitter has to remind of some
       | fucking celebrity, some fucking political meltdown, so cultural
       | gossip bullshit and days outrage. There is no way, I could turn
       | this off this. Along with this, the garbage mumbling of the
       | tweets of people I follow based on popularity (as twitter claims)
       | instead of chronological or some other custom organization, I
       | feel works for me.
        
       | arthurz wrote:
       | It seems that every popular Social Media platform became an
       | extension of the liberal governments. I trust a proper sentiment
       | analysis would reveal this.
        
         | kwertyoowiyop wrote:
         | Why not do that sentiment analysis?
        
       | rsoto wrote:
       | Twitter has been an absolute mess over the last few years.
       | Through the explore tab, they aggressively promote topics that I
       | have no interest in: k-pop, fashion, reality TV, telenovelas and
       | birthdays. And there's no way to tell them that I don't really
       | care about those topics, you can't even hide them.
       | 
       | The trending topics used to be a very good way to know what's
       | happening. Being the pulse of the planet was achieved. Nowadays,
       | the trending topics are heavily abused. When a streamer or an
       | influencer does something, there's usually 6 or 7 trending topics
       | all related to that person.
       | 
       | And then there are the spoilers. Every major movie release has
       | the name of the characters or actors right in your home page the
       | very same day of the premiere. I had to permanently hide them in
       | my browser, and I've been reducing the usage of Twitter in my
       | phone. I'm very tempted to uninstall it from it and use it only
       | in a PC, although I don't see myself closing my account.
       | 
       | And even though they're alienating a big part of their user base
       | by promoting topics that clearly drive their numbers, they're
       | still not reaching their goals. I wonder what they'll do next.
        
         | floe wrote:
         | > you can't even hide them
         | 
         | I changed my trends location to Tokyo on someone's
         | recommendation, and it's been a great workaround. I don't speak
         | Japanese, so it's the same as 'hiding' the trends to my brain.
         | 
         | (I think the way to do this is 'Explore' -> gear icon, at least
         | on desktop.)
        
           | rsoto wrote:
           | I actually wrote a userscript in order to hide them.
        
           | jdrc wrote:
           | Burundi or Anguila are also good choices
        
         | imbnwa wrote:
         | Nah, TikTok is much, much worse since their algorithm and the
         | nature of the UX is so much better at it. We only think Twitter
         | is the king of this because we have so much experience with it
         | after 10+ years.
         | 
         | You have to _aggresively_ curate your For You page constantly
         | to stop TikTok from throwing a bombastic opinion piece at you
        
           | vineyardmike wrote:
           | > You have to aggresively curate your For You page constantly
           | to stop TikTok from throwing a bombastic opinion piece at you
           | 
           | As you regularly hear people say about TikTok.. "ive never
           | seen that on my FYP". I think honestly you react in a certain
           | way to the opinion pieces dude. Do you comment on them? Share
           | them? Linger? Just scroll on and leave it alone...
        
         | bradly wrote:
         | The biggest problem for me is showing me favorites/likes/hearts
         | of the people I follow in my feed with no way to hide them. Not
         | only does it make my feed into a hot mess, I now make sure not
         | like anything since I don't want that showing on my followers
         | feed.
        
           | rsoto wrote:
           | I haven't actually seen them in a long while, but I'm using
           | the chronological timeline, maybe you should try it.
        
             | bradly wrote:
             | Thanks! I had no idea that the three star icon is a button.
        
           | ProfessorLayton wrote:
           | uBlock:
           | 
           | twitter.com##[aria-label="Timeline: Trending now"]
           | 
           | twitter.com##[aria-label="Relevant people"]
           | 
           | twitter.com##[aria-label="Search and explore"]
           | 
           | twitter.com##[aria-label="Footer"]
           | 
           | twitter.com##[aria-label="Who to follow"]
           | 
           | twitter.com##[aria-label="Discover new Lists"]
           | 
           | twitter.com##[aria-label=" liked "]
           | 
           | It won't stop your likes from showing on their feeds,
           | however.
        
         | BitwiseFool wrote:
         | I loathe how often BrooklynDad_Defiant!, DutyToWarn,
         | OccupyDemocrats, Palmer Report, Gravel Institute, Jeff
         | Tiedrich, and many others always end up being the top tweet of
         | whatever trending topic there happens to be. I refuse to
         | believe this is a coincidence or the result of organic
         | participation. Their appearance is far too consistent,
         | predictable, and durable. Politically motivated trends also
         | start appearing around a paltry 2,000 mentions, which seems
         | absurdly low.
         | 
         | But also, in terms of non-politics, I am so tired of seeing
         | "JUST ANNOUNCED".
        
           | orhmeh09 wrote:
           | FWIW, BrooklynDad_Defiant! is a paid operative for the US
           | Democratic Party:
           | https://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/americas/us-
           | politic...
           | 
           | If the Democratic Party is paying him to tweet really well,
           | can trending topics by him be the result of coincidence or
           | organic participation?
        
       | sydthrowaway wrote:
       | It beggars belief that people don't think the numbers from any of
       | these companies are completely fraudulent.
       | 
       | Has anyone _been_ on Twitter? Bots, spam, etc.
        
         | aquamarine1 wrote:
         | how do we know you're not a bot?
        
         | xwdv wrote:
         | Aye, Twitter seems to be mostly a social network for bots and
         | people's scripts to talk to each other. Very few real humans
         | posting original thoughts. Maybe celebrity types use it as an
         | easy way to get a word out, but not the common man.
         | Fascinating.
        
           | asdff wrote:
           | I wouldn't be surprised if most celebrity tweets are just
           | written up in advance by their spokesperson and doled out
           | throughout the week with a script.
        
             | el-salvador wrote:
             | I think that even political speeches are written in a way
             | that they can easily be twitted.
        
         | samwillis wrote:
         | While there may be a flood of bots and sock puppet accounts,
         | it's worth noting that advertisers wouldn't be spending if they
         | couldn't see actual conversions from Twitter ads. So there are
         | at least enough real people on there for their advertising
         | business to work.
        
           | dylan604 wrote:
           | That's not necessarily totally true. The advertising world is
           | susceptible to FOMO just as much as other people. Companies
           | authorize their ad agencies to come up with a campaign and
           | agree on an ad spend for that year/campaign. That money gets
           | split up to cover as many markets as possible. If a
           | competitor is spending on Twitter, then you spend on Twitter
           | as well. You can't give the competitor the entire Twitter
           | market.
        
         | jorts wrote:
         | I use twitter daily and I believe most of the content I see is
         | real people? Perhaps that's just based on who I follow so I
         | don't have the same experience as you.
        
           | pyronik19 wrote:
           | I think it depends on the topic. I don't think you will find
           | many sockpuppet accounts when you are talking about some CS
           | programming framework... but you want to talk about politics?
           | Its where the culture war is being waged.
        
         | aeturnum wrote:
         | Sure - no one thinks Twitter (or anyone) knows the exact count
         | for real users, etc. But fraudulent activity and bot
         | development is also driven by the underlying success of the
         | website (scammers don't scam where there's no one to scam) so
         | there's reason to pay attention to relative changes (or lack of
         | change) in overall patterns.
        
         | adamsmith143 wrote:
         | If their numbers are completely fraudulent why would they
         | release fraudulent numbers indicating they missed their
         | targets?
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | zeruch wrote:
       | It's almost like Dorsey knew "when to get out"...
        
         | fullshark wrote:
         | Or he was forced out
        
       | robertlagrant wrote:
       | If you look at the graph of the share price since IPO it doesn't
       | exactly look as though Twitter is suddenly doing badly.
        
         | PKop wrote:
         | opportunity cost especially relative to other tech companies
        
         | gojomo wrote:
         | Correct, except for some brief delusional pumps, it's _always_
         | done badly.
         | 
         | In the same period that Twitter is -10.4% from its IPO, the
         | S&P500 is +150%. The NASDAQ composite is +260%.
         | 
         | And the destruction wraught by Twitter Inc goes beyond what can
         | be measured in its shareholders' lost value. By purchasing
         | short-form video leader Vine, privileging it just enough to
         | undermine competitor Periscope, then fumbling Vine completely,
         | they destroyed two promising US-based short-form video
         | companies - allowing Chinese-owned TikTok to dominate.
         | 
         | Twitter-like companies overseas have pioneered new e-commerce &
         | private-messaging features, while Twitter launches, then
         | ignores, half-thought-out features like polls, bookmarks, or
         | fleets.
         | 
         | Twitter Inc is a corporate malignancy suppressing innovation on
         | an essential communications frontier.
        
         | todd8 wrote:
         | Since inception, Twitter is down 10.4%.
         | 
         | Starting at the same time (Oct 3, 2013), S&P 500 is up 153.45%
         | and the NASDAQ is up 260.30%
        
         | madballster wrote:
         | It's only once you compare the performance of Twitter to other
         | tech shares and realize the last 12 years were the biggest tech
         | bull market in history. And Twitter shows zero return.
        
           | marcusverus wrote:
           | It's not just tech--the entire market has been on fire since
           | the Twitter IPO. The S&P has risen 150%.
        
           | azinman2 wrote:
           | Doesn't help their user base largely stopped growing in 2015
           | while their competitors are in the billions.
        
           | oh_sigh wrote:
           | To put it in perspective, if you invested $10k in TWTR in
           | 2013, I invested $10k in GOOG, and Mary invested $10k in AMZN
           | - you'd have $9k, I'd have $55k, and Mary would have $90k
        
             | dragontamer wrote:
             | Those ratios are too close to Jesus's "Parable of the
             | Talents". (A "Talent" was a huge sum of silver in the
             | Biblical / Roman days). One investor brought back 10
             | Talents, another brought back 5, and one brought back 1.
             | 
             | Probably just a coincidence to to round numbers and such,
             | but it amuses me.
        
               | visarga wrote:
               | > Probably just a coincidence to to round numbers and
               | such, but it amuses me.
               | 
               | Or is it? Maybe Jesus knew how Twitter would turn out in
               | 2022. /s
        
       | boplicity wrote:
       | I use Twitter occasionally -- but the real shift in the past year
       | is that all of my family (4 siblings, parents, in-laws, etc) have
       | switched to using Signal. A group Signal chat is a wonderful
       | social media platform, without any advertisements, algorithms, or
       | similar nonsense. Just updates and thoughts from people I care
       | about. It gives me hope that the destructive social media
       | platforms like Twitter and FB will eventually be small compared
       | to actually private communication channels like Signal.
        
         | nicbou wrote:
         | This is something I learned to love with Snapchat. Instead of
         | public posts, people just send stuff to you or the group. It's
         | private, personal, and as you say, ad-free.
        
           | [deleted]
        
           | lotsofpulp wrote:
           | Snapchat is all ads for me. I have no idea what any of the
           | buttons do except there is a 50% chance of seeing an ad with
           | women in bikinis.
        
           | inetknght wrote:
           | > _This is something I learned to love with Snapchat. It 's
           | private, personal, and as you say, ad-free._
           | 
           | It's not private if it's viewable by Snapchat. You can have
           | personal on any platform. And Snapchat is one of the most
           | advertisement-laden platforms ever.
        
         | tinyhouse wrote:
         | First, billions of people have been using WhatsApp for years
         | for 1:1 and small group communication. It's much bigger than
         | Twitter for years now. Second, it's not the same. On
         | WhatsApp/Signal you primarily communicate with people you know
         | well. On Twitter you primarily consume content or communicate
         | with people you don't know.
        
       | qwertyuiop_ wrote:
       | There aren't enough ex-USA Ad Dollars. Its a modern version of
       | the town crier there isn't much room to grow in terms of
       | features. So they are trying with 'clubhouse' aka Spaces which
       | has been a flop and other superficial UX gimmicks. I think it hit
       | its apex and something or someone will disrupt it so the cycle of
       | businesses continue.
        
       | rybosworld wrote:
       | I think Twitter is a victim of it's niche.
       | 
       | It's hard to describe why some people love twitter and others
       | don't. But it seems fairly difficult to change it in such a way
       | that you gain new users and don't lose the current.
        
         | thewebcount wrote:
         | Really? I can describe pretty precisely why I hate it. I don't
         | have an account, so when I get a link to Twitter, I see one or
         | more of the following:
         | 
         | - A reply to someone else that I can't see, so I now have no
         | context about what I'm looking at. It's like coming in in the
         | middle of a conversation.
         | 
         | - A normal tweet followed by a set of replies that appear to be
         | incomplete. There are a bunch of buttons to press to "see
         | more". Often when you click on them there's only a single
         | additional response, not a very long thread, so it's unclear
         | why I had to click to "see more". Other times there are several
         | back-and-forth replies in a row shown, most of them
         | inconsequential. What decides whether I need to click to "see
         | more"?
         | 
         | - Bots, crypto scams, misinformation, ads
         | 
         | - The entire interface appears to be an overlay over something
         | else. Like it looks like you're reading a popup that you can
         | dismiss to see the actual content. But when you do that, it
         | shows you something unrelated.
         | 
         | - Sometimes, but not always, I see the tweet I was intended to
         | see, but instead of seeing replies, there's a bunch of
         | completely unrelated tweets below that where the replies
         | normally are
         | 
         | I'm old, so it's probably me, but I just can't parse a Twitter
         | page because it's so bizarrely laid out, and so much of the
         | expected content either isn't shown, or is hidden by default,
         | and so much unexpected content is shown. Call me crazy, but I
         | don't have time to figure it out just to read someone's hot
         | take on the latest trend.
        
       | rsync wrote:
       | After all of these decades ...
       | 
       | After talk/ytalk, .plan files, sysop chat, fidonet, usenet,
       | livejournal/myspace/facebook ...
       | 
       | I can't believe that the mass-adoption of threaded, text
       | discussions _looks like this_ !
       | 
       | What must non-technical, end user, always-online-generation think
       | of this ?
       | 
       | It's confusing, barely-usable garbage.
        
         | demosito666 wrote:
         | Yep, every time I'm linked to twitter (I don't have mobile app)
         | I feel myself so old, because for the love of god I can't
         | figure why anyone would use this for communication. Maybe the
         | fact that I don't use it from mobile adds to this.
        
         | betwixthewires wrote:
         | I'd love to see a workgroup to discuss social UX ideas with the
         | goal of implementing a new type of social media experience.
         | Even the FOSS, decentralized and federated implementations of
         | social media are taking their queues from these terrible UX
         | designs.
        
         | anthk wrote:
         | Twitter is best used thru Bitlbee and an IRC client.
        
         | Jcowell wrote:
         | Honestly ? It great. Short consumable content that allows for
         | vertical discussion in two directions with different meanings ,
         | per thread discussions that you can skip if you want.
         | 
         | If you find it boring you can bail at anytime and if you find
         | it interesting you can bookmark tweets for later consumption.
         | The trending feature allows for multi-community discussion,
         | jokes, and memes.
         | 
         | Twitter encompasses engaging text-based human interaction
         | perfectly.
        
         | mftb wrote:
         | Unfortunately having been through a similar evolution, I feel
         | the same, but when I talk to younger people, they think it's
         | great.
         | 
         | I specifically agree with the part about barely-usable garbage.
         | Whenever I'm linked to a Twitter thread it's a dumpster fire.
         | Baffling.
        
       | ahmedfromtunis wrote:
       | I see they a huge loss of more than 500 million dollars on a
       | healthy 1.2 billion dollars (which is up 37% from last quarter).
       | 
       | What did they spend that money on? Did they invest it in some new
       | stuff or spend it on marketing?
        
       | donio wrote:
       | Twitter is up by over 150% since 2016.
       | 
       | Both are pretty useless statements without context.
        
         | IncRnd wrote:
         | The context is the original IPO share price of Twitter in 2013.
        
         | knorker wrote:
         | The context of "since IPO" for a company that's been public for
         | almost a decade, in the tech business.
         | 
         | In fact, what other tech stock valued at double digit billions
         | has had such a flat valuation for its whole lifetime, yet still
         | survived?
         | 
         | Yes, a range of ~14-77, but it's neither taken off nor crashed.
         | 
         | Look at any other survivor and they'll be shaped more like
         | Oracle, Cisco, FB&NFLX (well, recent troubles aside)
         | 
         | Look at them all over the last 9 years. Twitter stands out to
         | me.
         | 
         | I dunno, maybe there are many big tech companies following the
         | same pattern. But none of them are this high profile, so
         | Twitter is the odd one out.
        
           | tinyhouse wrote:
           | Look at AMD before and after the new CEO...
        
         | ARandomerDude wrote:
         | It's been pretty much a straight line downward trend for 10
         | years. There's probably not a whole lot that is redeemable by
         | more context.
        
       | austincheney wrote:
       | I have never understood Twitter as a product. The idea of
       | _following_ people seems bizarre to me. If I wanted to follow
       | some product or organization I would subscribe to an email,
       | mailer, RSS, or something of the sort specific to the thing I
       | wish to stay informed about.
       | 
       | Over sharing, or the idea of broadcasting details about my life
       | to strangers on the internet is also something I completely don't
       | understand.
        
         | danlugo92 wrote:
         | "It's the UX stupid!"
        
         | charcircuit wrote:
         | Do you understand the concept of being a fan of someone? For
         | example you can follow a bunch of artists to see what they are
         | working on. You can follow your favorite content creators to
         | see what they are working on. You can follow your friends to
         | see what they are up to.
        
       | ProfessorLayton wrote:
       | As a heavy twitter user who mostly enjoys it (I'm very particular
       | of who I follow), I just don't understand what they've been doing
       | all this time. Their product has been incredibly stagnant for
       | _years_ save for the occasional feature here and there and some
       | styling.
       | 
       | They've screwed over devs trying to build on their APIs and
       | eroded all trust along the way. New features have been rolled out
       | haphazardly, and they totally botched Vine and let TikTok
       | takeover.
       | 
       | Despite all these issues, I like it, but it's increasingly
       | frustrating to use, and can't help but question what's going on
       | inside the company.
       | 
       | Related: Here's how to hide all the crap they've been adding to
       | the timeline
       | 
       | twitter.com##[aria-label="Timeline: Trending now"]
       | 
       | twitter.com##[aria-label="Relevant people"]
       | 
       | twitter.com##[aria-label="Search and explore"]
       | 
       | twitter.com##[aria-label="Footer"]
       | 
       | twitter.com##[aria-label="Who to follow"]
       | 
       | twitter.com##[aria-label="Discover new Lists"]
       | 
       | twitter.com##[aria-label=" liked "]
        
         | znep wrote:
         | ...and almost every time I end up on a mobile link to a tweet
         | in a web browser I have to refresh the page to get anything but
         | an error. Which has been going on for years, or at least seems
         | like it.
        
         | tshaddox wrote:
         | What they've been doing is tons and tons and incomprehensibly
         | many tons of work on targeting and selling advertisements.
        
           | riffraff wrote:
           | Based on the ads I see in my timeline, they didn't do a great
           | job at that. I have used the service for many many years and
           | I have literally never seen any ad that I wanted to click.
           | 
           | Maybe they do better for the US, but they seem to have done
           | far worse than their competitors in ad space.
        
             | cpeterso wrote:
             | I've used Twitter for almost 13 years (!!) and its ads are
             | barely relevant to me. An example of Twitter missing the
             | mark: my Twitter mute list includes a bunch of
             | cryptocurrency keywords and yet Twitter still shows me
             | cryptocurrency ads that include those muted words. I've
             | explicitly told Twitter that I'm not interested in
             | cryptocurrency, but they show the ads anyway. Perhaps
             | Twitter still considers me in the target audience because
             | I've proven that I what cryptocurrency is by muting those
             | keywords.
             | 
             | In contrast, I joined Instagram just last year and use it
             | very little, but its ads are much more (sometimes almost
             | scarily) relevant to me. My wife is a big Instagram user,
             | so perhaps Instagram has a shadow profile for our home IP
             | address and I'm seeing ads personalized based on her
             | activity (and thus peripherally relevant to me).
        
         | YaBomm wrote:
        
         | kawsper wrote:
         | You also can't right click their trending widget to open in a
         | new tab.
        
         | pphysch wrote:
         | Twitter like all mass social media is competing for quantity of
         | user not quality of user. Because their product is the user:
         | behavioral analytics & advertising.
         | 
         | If you're gonna use Twitter anyways, Twitter has zero incentive
         | to make it a more productive tool for you (in fact they want to
         | be slightly less productive so you spend more time on it). Due
         | to network effects, they are not worried about competitors
         | shipping a better product.
        
           | charcircuit wrote:
           | >Twitter like all mass social media is competing for quantity
           | of user not quality of user.
           | 
           | Then why do they ban low quality users such as bots or users
           | who have broken their rules?
        
             | dageshi wrote:
             | Their advertiser don't want to advertise to bots and the
             | users who break the rules potentially cause a pile of bad
             | publicity for them so they're happy to get rid of them.
        
         | winternett wrote:
         | They've actually screwed up the very basis that made it useful
         | though, they reduced control over what users can elect to see,
         | they've completely wrecked real time timelines, and they are
         | covertly ratio-ing user accounts so that even their subscribers
         | see posts later than they are completed or even in many cases
         | not at all, and now they're marketing to users (main
         | contributors to all the platform's content) to pay in order to
         | boost their posts... The whole business model is like telling
         | people they can ride electricity generating stationary bikes in
         | order to charge up teslas for the wealthy.
         | 
         | I've never seen any other tool as productive as it boched
         | terribly... Facebook was never really as useful for real time
         | news and events in nature (mind you).
        
         | meerita wrote:
         | What killed me it was Twitter killing developers apis: no more
         | interesting apps than theirs. It sucks big time. They're also
         | screwing the chronology, sometimes you get the latest tweets
         | (most interesting) and sometimes they switch you to
         | Recommended, which, normally, it sucks. Let me browse
         | chronologically as it was in the old days.
        
           | charcircuit wrote:
           | Chronological is worse since you will see a bunch meaningless
           | tweets from people. It's better if twitter can show me the
           | important tweets that I've missed since I last used it.
        
           | atorodius wrote:
           | I recently wondered about this, from another angle. In a way
           | it was "weird" that they had an API, given our times. I.e.,
           | it was different: imagine if FB/Instagram/WhatsApp had an
           | API. (I think it would be awesome, but it puts into
           | perspective that it was weird that they had one imo)
        
             | mschuster91 wrote:
             | Facebook actually had APIs which got closed down after a
             | couple of data-mining scandals (first these "quiz" apps and
             | games, then Cambridge Analytica as the final nail in the
             | coffin), and their messenger used to support federation via
             | XMPP. IIRC that got shut down because of spam and scams.
        
               | winternett wrote:
               | Now devs and social engineers are using FaceBook groups
               | to covertly gather intel... I joined a local development
               | (to my home) group and found out after answering
               | development questions people posted that I was suddenly
               | getting a lot of recruiter calls out of nowhere. Facebook
               | apparently exposes contact info in the process, or
               | perhaps the engineers cross-reference other sites as
               | well. It makes the job easy for scammers too.
               | 
               | The convoluted ways in which people are gathering info on
               | individuals is rampant in many Facebutt groups... There
               | is way too much unsolicited spam and it grows every time
               | I use an app or social site.
               | 
               | Makes me not want to log in at all a lot.
        
               | ceejayoz wrote:
               | Facebook still has APIs, there's just a bunch of
               | attestations and app reviews before you get access to
               | them now. Some of them have been neutered, like friends'
               | lists and whatnot, but there's a lot they still do.
        
             | ximeng wrote:
             | WhatsApp has an API for $$:
             | 
             | https://www.whatsapp.com/business/api
        
             | nradov wrote:
             | Is it viable for advertising supported services to have a
             | fully functional API? Some third-party developer will build
             | an alternative client app with no ads and eliminate the
             | revenue stream.
        
               | vkou wrote:
               | And they'll get their API keys revoked.
               | 
               | Just because you have an API doesn't mean you're going to
               | allow anyone and everyone to use it how they want.
        
             | riffraff wrote:
             | It wasn't our times, it was a time when every service
             | provided APIs, and many services provided parsable html to
             | be scraped. The era of "mash ups".
             | 
             | It's incredible how things changed since the 00s.
        
             | masswerk wrote:
             | Back then, free APIs and mashups based on them were _the_
             | hot thing. (Free geolocation resolvers, Google hat a free
             | search API, Bing as well, FB had one, too, free weather
             | forecasts APIs, etc., etc.) You couldn 't be a trendy
             | start-up without providing one. Things have changed a lot
             | since.
             | 
             | PS: I keep a few selected apps from this era on my phone.
             | Once a year I open them and admire them in their data-less
             | beauty. (Favourite one: Partly Clouded) Let's call it
             | software shinto.
        
             | wongarsu wrote:
             | Instagram has an API [1][2], Facebook used to have a decent
             | API back in the days, Reddit still has an excellent API.
             | 
             | But somehow Youtube and Twitter are the only services where
             | I prefer 3rd party clients.
             | 
             | 1: https://developers.facebook.com/docs/instagram-api
             | 
             | 2: https://developers.facebook.com/docs/instagram-basic-
             | display...
        
             | jrochkind1 wrote:
             | Facebook used to have an API (that was useable to do
             | interesting things).
        
           | winternett wrote:
           | Chronological posts were the one thing making tools like
           | twitter useful. The ideal that you could follow someone and
           | see their minute-to-minute thoughts was refreshing.
           | 
           | In the age of bots and schedules posts, fake accounts and
           | marginal content/reposts are rampant. Twitter to me now feels
           | like a "dead body" repost zone where the only thing that
           | grabs attention are snuff clips and pr0n.
           | 
           | Their overhead from all the volume is probably stratospheric,
           | and they're scrambling to stop the hemorrhage of expenses
           | over innovating now, so it's probably gonna take an entirely
           | different platform to recapture the classic dynamic that
           | Twitter once had.
        
         | mdns33 wrote:
        
         | deepsun wrote:
         | Do they need to do anything? The product just works, pays their
         | bills, why should everyone jump off pants trying to squeeze as
         | much money from their product as possible?
        
         | atlantas wrote:
         | Thanks, that's useful.
         | 
         | What I don't get about twitter as a company: Why do they have
         | so many employees? If they scaled back they could have a nice
         | business as it is.
        
           | tshaddox wrote:
           | The goto answer for this is that they have the number of
           | employees they have because they deemed each new employee to
           | provide more value than they cost to employee. That's their
           | goal. Their goal is not to have the minimal number of people
           | required to run some very simplistic description of their
           | company. They would employee a thousand milk delivery people
           | if they thought each one would provide more value than their
           | cost to employee.
        
             | 8note wrote:
             | Alternatively, the cost of hiring the employee is lower
             | than the cost of letting a competitor hire them
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | ARandomerDude wrote:
         | > I just don't understand what they've been doing all this
         | time.
         | 
         | There was that one time in 2017 when they increased the
         | character limit.
        
         | elcapitan wrote:
         | Do these ublock rules still work? At least in my web ui, most
         | css classes and IDs seem to be randomized now..
        
         | delecti wrote:
         | I'm amused at you questioning what they've been doing all this
         | time, and then giving instructions to avoid seeing what they've
         | been doing all this time.
         | 
         | I don't like those things in my timeline either, but that's
         | your answer. Also those annoying voice chatrooms and their lame
         | attempt at stories.
        
         | lordnacho wrote:
         | One could argue they filled out their niche. Took the VC money,
         | made the thing global, does what it says on the tin. The world
         | now has a broadcast-short-messages service that can be used by
         | people to reach their audience.
         | 
         | Unfortunately that's not enough, since these tech firms tend to
         | be priced to eat the whole planet, thus requiring a lot more
         | than going global with a little thing that works.
        
           | reaperducer wrote:
           | _One could argue they filled out their niche_
           | 
           | Between this and Facebook's recent woes, I wish this was a
           | sign of a global tiring of social media in general.
           | 
           | I'm frequently wrong about these things, but one can hope.
        
             | doublepg23 wrote:
             | Wouldn't TikToks rise be in opposition to that idea?
        
               | shakezula wrote:
               | It's not the end of social media, just nearing the end of
               | its first gods.
        
               | Traubenfuchs wrote:
               | TikTok can be considered at least 3rd generation, if FB
               | and Twitter were second and first is MySpace. I am sure
               | one could argue there are more generations. Twitter is
               | not among the first social media god generation.
        
           | mywittyname wrote:
           | Adding to this: it's really hard for Do One Thing Well
           | companies to pivot.
        
           | beebmam wrote:
           | They're not even remotely priced at the magnitude to eat the
           | whole planet. And yet, their market _IS_ eating the entire
           | world (except China, due to insular political reasons). That
           | points to me like they 're significantly undervalued.
        
             | underwater wrote:
             | What is Twitter's market? They seem increasingly like just
             | another online community. Most of my feed is the same few
             | Twitter influencers with high follower counts. The drama,
             | conventions, and memes all make it feel insular and hostile
             | to outsiders. Feels more like Tumblr than some global,
             | open, platform.
        
             | Barrin92 wrote:
             | just because you reach the whole world doesn't necessarily
             | mean there's a good way to monetize it, at least without
             | losing what makes the service attractive.
             | 
             | Sure they could start slapping ads on everything, even
             | paywall the site but at the end of the day there'd be
             | significant competition eroding profits.
             | 
             | Twitter almost makes more sense as an open protocol than a
             | commercial service, which is basically what Mastodon is.
             | It's even what Dorsey wanted to do at one point with
             | Bluesky, not sure if that's still alive.
        
             | ericmay wrote:
             | When you say they are you referring to Twitter specifically
             | or social media/US tech companies in general?
             | 
             | If you mean Twitter specifically I'd be interested in
             | reading your thoughts on the "bull case" for this takeover.
             | I like Twitter and use it to shout into the void from time
             | to time. I wonder if it's just like.. a company and not a
             | growth company? Like what if we just had Twitter with some
             | monetization and then it just paid out dividends to
             | shareholders? Why is that such a bad thing?
        
           | riffic wrote:
           | > world now has a broadcast-short-messages service
           | 
           | Twitter is a company that has a track record of both user and
           | developer hostility. They shouldn't be this for the world,
           | and they don't need to be either.
           | 
           | I like to say if you're skating where the puck is going to
           | be, you should be skating towards running your own software
           | that speaks ActivityPub.
           | 
           | By _you_ , I don't mean you per se. I mean organizations with
           | budgets who would typically be assigning email accounts and
           | that keep an LDAP directory.
           | 
           | Twitter could even sell a white-labeled version of this and
           | manage it on your behalf on their own servers.
           | 
           | Some of the target organizations may not want to be subject
           | to rules applicable to American corporations. They're free to
           | operate something like this outside those bounds and use an
           | interoperable protocol.
        
         | tootie wrote:
         | I honestly don't get it. My company gets a lot of traffic from
         | Twitter apparently so I signed up to get some perspective. I
         | mostly follow journalists and publications as well as some
         | business and tech folks I like. I see so many context-free
         | messages of people arguing about topics I'm out of the loop on
         | or posting links to news I already saw in a better aggregator.
         | Maybe once or twice a week do I see an interesting bit of
         | insight but it's drowning in an ocean of gibberish. And as far
         | as I can tell that's the entire premise of the platform.
        
       | oonerspism wrote:
       | It's a version of the same problem that Facebook has.
       | 
       | Once you've had your term of ruling the world, there are only so
       | many directions you can go from there. And by definition, the
       | majority are downwards.
        
       | AniseAbyss wrote:
       | Guess Trump needs to come back.
        
       | powera wrote:
       | The Hacker News zeitgeist appears to be strongly anti-Twitter.
       | I'm not entirely sure why.
       | 
       | As far as "is the stock fairly priced" - it is only 5% of the
       | market cap of Facebook.
       | 
       | As far as "is Twitter a good product" - apart from complaints
       | that people talk about politics on the app, I don't see anything
       | substantial in the complaints here.
        
         | rvz wrote:
         | > As far as "is the stock fairly priced" - it is only 5% of the
         | market cap of Facebook.
         | 
         | Twitter looks under-priced if you count its recent acquisitions
         | from Quill, Sphere, Revue and it's intention to focus on the
         | so-called 'web3'. Lots of ways to grow in those areas if they
         | are smart enough.
        
       | agentultra wrote:
       | It's the only social I use really but I've been looking into
       | alternatives. Ever since Twitter decided to open up a crypto/web3
       | team and introduced NFT profile pics I'm out and won't support
       | it... but as the only social I have to keep in touch with other
       | open source contributors and projects I work on/follow it's going
       | to take some time before I totally close my account.
       | 
       | That being said, good recommendations are welcome!
        
         | digianarchist wrote:
         | I honestly thought this stuff was going to disappear with the
         | change of leadership but it looks like they've doubled down.
         | 
         | NFT profile pictures? Who wants this?
        
         | betwixthewires wrote:
         | I'd suggest as an initial migratory step (or just for having
         | that extra reach) start using a Mastodon server for
         | microblogging. That appears to be where this twitter-like
         | social UX paradigm is headed.
        
         | riffic wrote:
         | run a blog and connect with the Indieweb community.
         | 
         | Someone else mentioned Mastodon. If you don't want to run your
         | own Mastodon server, but you have a WordPress site, use an
         | ActivityPub plugin to connect with the wider network.
        
       | champagnois wrote:
       | Twitters design makes it kind of a weird one way communication
       | tool.
       | 
       | Elon Musk can tweet something and a million people will reply.
       | What percentage if those replies are bots, shills, or people
       | trying to get money out of some offer of employment? Likely an
       | absurdly high %.
       | 
       | Then there are the hacker groups and their influence campaigns...
       | All over twitter.
       | 
       | I feel like twitter might be useful on a self hosted intranet
       | with your close family and friends -- but as a global product it
       | is grotesque.
        
         | zack-m wrote:
         | I've always thought of it as that. More generally, idea could
         | be applied to YouTube, podcasting, etc. One person has ability
         | to broadcast to millions, while the millions can't broadcast
         | back equally.
        
       | 1024core wrote:
       | Jack saw this coming and hightailed it outta there as fast as he
       | could!
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | Victerius wrote:
       | Throwing a subscription wall over reply chains doesn't entice me
       | to create an account.
        
       | FalconSensei wrote:
       | They failed to get revenue from ads, just started a paid version
       | that doesn't offer anything attractive for most people (I would
       | be willing to pay a bit for a good experience), and by focusing
       | SO MUCH on engagement without a way to opt-out, they make people
       | hate the tool and their timelines. Tik Tok at least has two tabs:
       | Following and For You. On following I only see content from users
       | I follow. But Twitter refuses to let this happen, and clutter my
       | timeline with things I don't wanna see.
       | 
       | And even if I create lists for people I want to see posts from
       | (suggestion from another post from earlier this week), I still
       | can't make my likes not be 'advertised' to everyone that follows
       | me. So basically sometimes I can't even give a like to a tweet if
       | it's risque for example, because some followers might not like
       | seeing that and then unfollow me.
        
       | rlewkov wrote:
       | Buy more, it's on sale
        
         | brokencode wrote:
         | That's what people say when a normally healthy and growing
         | company has a dip. But when a company does nothing but lose
         | value for almost a decade, the phrase is totally inapplicable.
        
           | rlewkov wrote:
           | Was trying to be a bit glib and sound like a cold calling
           | stock broker "if you liked it at $10 you should love it at
           | $5" :-)
        
           | rvz wrote:
           | Then we better hope it becomes oversold at $19, since when
           | that happens it becomes a very strong buy signal.
        
         | yumraj wrote:
         | Like a gallon of milk nearing its sell by date?
        
         | hackerlytest wrote:
         | > Buy more, it's on sale
         | 
         | Only works when you have money lying around
        
       | pumaontheprowl wrote:
       | Are you sure about that Reuters? Twitter's stock is up 5% over
       | the last five days. It seems to me that they met the market's
       | expectation for growth. Not many people buy more of a stock after
       | it underperforms their expectations.
       | 
       | This headline is at best misleading -- intended to give the
       | impression that Twitter is performing worse than they are by
       | ignoring the metrics in which they are excelling -- or
       | potentially even just outright wrong.
        
         | ziggus wrote:
         | Remember, this is Wall Street you're talking about, so both
         | things can be true: Twitter can miss analyst's expectations,
         | and the stock can go up because other analysts see an
         | opportunity based on different expectations.
         | 
         | If you're expecting much of what Wall Street (or journalists
         | covering the markets) does to make sense, you're going to have
         | a bad time.
        
         | curiousllama wrote:
         | Estimates are analyst estimates, not market expectation. The
         | market can (and often does) expect a company to miss estimates.
         | If they missed by less than expected, the stock usually goes
         | up.
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | conradfr wrote:
       | Like Instagram and others they have gotten quite hostile to
       | visitors without an account. I guess tracking and monetizing your
       | users earns a lot more than displaying ads for everyone.
        
         | ApolloFortyNine wrote:
         | Well with France making it illegal to use Google analytics, I
         | expect many more websites to move forward with forcing you to
         | login. They force you to have an account, which makes you agree
         | to them tracking you, and they'll use you being logged in to
         | track that. When they can use third party analytics it's not as
         | important, but still obviously a plus to them to have people
         | have an account.
        
           | Vosporos wrote:
           | *making it illegal to use Google Analytics because GA moves
           | identifying data to the US. Tracking with an account doesn't
           | solve this. Let's not be reductive.
        
             | ApolloFortyNine wrote:
             | In other comments they mention that user consent would be
             | enough to allow this.
             | 
             | Unfortunately I'm not going to read another country's laws
             | to see if this is actually the case.
        
         | ProAm wrote:
         | > I guess tracking and monetizing your users earns a lot more
         | than displaying ads for everyone.
         | 
         | During a gold rush, sell shovels.
        
         | DixieDev wrote:
         | Yeah, if you click too many links without an account it'll
         | bring up a sign-up pop-up that takes you to the previous page
         | when you close it. You can get around it by opening the link in
         | a new tab, or save yourself constant hassle by disabling
         | cookies on twitter altogether.
         | 
         | While we're here, take another pro-tip: Set yourself up with an
         | RSS/Atom reader and "Follow" accounts you are interested in
         | through Nitter. No account, no random "We thought you might
         | like", and no ads, just posts and retweets from the accounts
         | you're interested in.
        
           | BitwiseFool wrote:
           | Twitter is also hellbent on associating accounts with phone
           | numbers. This is a dealbreaker for me. I will look into
           | Nitter.
        
       | thejohnconway wrote:
       | Maybe there just aren't enough people in the world that want to
       | be a part of something like Twitter. It's an aggressively public
       | platform, which many people understandably don't want. one in
       | twenty people in the world using your platform aught be enough
       | for anybody, but the whole financial system we've set up around
       | these companies is insane.
        
         | charcircuit wrote:
         | >It's an aggressively public platform
         | 
         | You can easily make a private account.
        
       | ynac wrote:
       | I feel so naive / out-of-touch when Twitter comes up. How is it
       | we don't have a simple micro-blogging protocol. Like we do for
       | email. Twitter didn't invent it, neither did Unix for that
       | matter. Twtxt and others are doing some great things, but why
       | don't we move from innovation to standardized protocols to
       | enhance the user experience of the internet. Is it just great
       | marketing driven by profits. As I said, I'm probably just naive,
       | but it sure seems like a trivial protocol to write and then we
       | can all jump on the task of building clients.
        
         | scarface74 wrote:
         | Do we really want any new technology to be "like email"? Email
         | is basically useless now with all of the spam.
        
         | peterhunt wrote:
         | We do and no one uses it.
         | 
         | There is some truth to the classic HN post that "Twitter can be
         | built in a weekend". A service / protocol that can distribute
         | 280 character messages isn't really where the value is for a
         | service like Twitter. It's 20% engineering, 80% recruiting the
         | right users, retaining them, and getting them to engage on the
         | platform.
         | 
         | Additionally, open protocols are way harder to evolve and are
         | therefore less competitive with closed services. The only
         | reason why email has stuck around as long as it has is because
         | it locked everyone in with its network effect before commercial
         | players figured out how to compete.
         | 
         | Additionally, email isn't really an open protocol in practice.
         | Sure, it's spec'd, but in order to actually participate in the
         | network you need to navigate a really complicated system of
         | anti-spam reputation systems. This is why people just end up
         | paying companies like Twilio to send email instead of running
         | their own servers.
         | 
         | Overall, I don't think we should be looking to learn any
         | lessons from email. It achieved market dominance in a time that
         | doesn't look anything like the modern era, and is much more
         | complex than most people realize.
        
         | woodruffw wrote:
         | I believe we do: it's called ActivityPub[1], and it's what
         | Mastodon and others use.
         | 
         | [1]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ActivityPub
        
           | djbusby wrote:
           | Surprisingly difficult for Joe Public to get on - how to
           | solve that problem?
        
             | sumtechguy wrote:
             | The problem is number of users they want to see on that
             | platform. If you want to follow/read/interact with someone
             | you will be there. If not you do not care about it. It is
             | surprisingly hard to make a network of people if your
             | network has no people in it. I had to teach this lesson to
             | several managers over the years 'setup a page where our
             | users can interact'. That turned out to be the easy part.
             | The hard part was getting anyone to actually post anything.
             | Much less interact with each other. That happens a decent
             | amount when you try to move into a space that already has
             | established players.
        
             | woodruffw wrote:
             | Mastodon is about as easy to create an account on as
             | Twitter (if not easier; Twitter's human verification
             | process is pretty cumbersome).
             | 
             | You can sign up here: https://mastodon.social/about
             | 
             | (Solving the "critical mass of users" problem is left as an
             | exercise to the user.)
        
             | riffic wrote:
             | Running your own email server is pretty difficult but
             | getting an email address somewhere doesn't seem to be a
             | problem with the public anymore.
             | 
             | To answer "How to solve that problem?", I'd say don't worry
             | a damn thing about Joe Public.
        
         | iratewizard wrote:
         | Open source creates a superior product, technically and
         | morally. Silicon valley creates a more addicting product.
        
         | hedgehog wrote:
         | Technology isn't the hard part, for example Mastodon exists and
         | works fine. Funding a sustained product delivery effort is
         | expensive, developing a value prop big enough to overcome
         | network effects is really hard, etc.
        
         | tablespoon wrote:
         | > How is it we don't have a simple micro-blogging protocol.
         | Like we do for email. Twitter didn't invent it, neither did
         | Unix for that matter. Twtxt and others are doing some great
         | things, but why don't we move from innovation to standardized
         | protocols to enhance the user experience of the internet.
         | 
         | I read an interesting point somewhere: empirically, platforms
         | can change an innovate far faster than protocols. The example
         | given was encryption: email doesn't have it, even though people
         | have been talking about it for literally decades, but WhatsApp
         | added it in a relatively short time (a year? less?).
         | 
         | It makes sense. With a protocol, once it gets popular, change
         | becomes really hard. It's like herding cats to get everyone to
         | update, so things stagnate at the lowest common denominator for
         | interoperability reasons. When all the software and installs
         | are controlled by one entity, that entity can make a decision
         | to change and just execute it, no herding needed.
        
       | alangibson wrote:
       | I'm one of the suckers buying Twitter stock. My theory is that
       | they're the last untapped value in social networking. In order to
       | tap that value, they need to get someone that can run a business
       | in the top spot. Time will tell if they ever find them.
        
       | edmcnulty101 wrote:
       | I got a new political debate with three other people on Twitter
       | and at some point they revealed to me that all three of them were
       | the same person.
       | 
       | That's what I decided to quit using Twitter.
        
       | hunterb123 wrote:
        
         | michaelmcdonald wrote:
         | Sure you can! Michigan has a ban on smoking indoors and
         | business grew for just about every bar and restaurant! Just
         | gotta ban the right people. From what I can tell Twitter is
         | doing that; but their business model is terrible and the
         | platform is clunky. Their lack of growth has nothing to do with
         | banning people.
        
           | rexreed wrote:
           | The revenue model for ads would be akin to the restaurants
           | giving away the food and charging others to promote stuff to
           | you while you're eating. When you're paying for the product,
           | it's all different.
        
             | ribosometronome wrote:
             | As far as I can tell, people are still allowed on Twitter.
        
             | thawaya3113 wrote:
             | A distinction without a difference.
             | 
             | If you repeatedly smoked in a restaurant even after being
             | told no, the next time you won't be allowed in.
             | 
             | That's exactly what Twitter does. If you keep breaking
             | their rules they ban you.
        
           | hunterb123 wrote:
           | > Their lack of growth has nothing to do with banning people.
           | 
           | Doesn't seem like that as their competitors that have sprung
           | up are solely from conservatives being banned.
           | 
           | Banning smoking !== banning dissenters, your analogy has a
           | false equivalency for multiple reasons, I wouldn't use them
           | for debates if I were you, just teaching.
           | 
           | - edit because of post limit -
           | 
           | @cheriot: Enough users for you to know about them.
           | Competition starts somewhere. But yes I agree Twitter has a
           | monopoly right now, my point is that monopoly is cracking due
           | to censorship.
           | 
           | @ketzo: So you know of their future competitors? That's a
           | start. Maybe Twitter's monopoly will be dethroned one day.
           | Conservatives make up nearly half of the US, I'd say it's a
           | good guess.
           | 
           | @ribosometronome: HN and Twitter are two different entities.
           | Twitter is used as the defacto communication medium to
           | interact w/ official government accounts, corporations, etc.
           | It's supposed to be for all. Hacker News is a small news
           | aggregator and discussion community.
           | 
           | @shrimp_emoji: har har har JS is bad amirite guys?!
           | 
           | @JaimeThompson: guess conservatives are mad for no reason I
           | guess, they are imagining being banned. Maybe if Twitter had
           | open mod logs we'd know for sure, but there's plenty of
           | prominent people that were banned.
        
             | ribosometronome wrote:
             | Do you think HackerNews would be a friendly place for the
             | type of behavior that has resulted in folk being banned
             | from Twitter?
        
             | ketzo wrote:
             | Are we calling Gab/Parler "competition" now? Do they even
             | have _revenue_ , let alone profit?
             | 
             | Seems like a big reach, bordering on disingenuous, to
             | attribute Twitter user growth/revenue slowdown to
             | conservatives mad about being "unfairly censored". Twitter
        
             | JaimeThompson wrote:
             | >Conservatives make up nearly half of the US, I'd say it's
             | a good guess.
             | 
             | Lots and lots of conservatives on Twitter so can you give
             | examples of those who got banned simply for being
             | conservative?
        
             | cheriot wrote:
             | How many active users do Gab and Parlor have?
        
             | shrimp_emoji wrote:
             | The only thing that offends me here is the !==.
        
       | dgellow wrote:
       | I don't understand why platforms like Twitter don't make money
       | the easy way: let people pay for visual customizations, like a
       | different profile shape (octogonal instead of a circle), or a
       | special banner or label, or any other cosmetics. That has been
       | very successful for multiplayer games since more than a decade,
       | people love to pay to show their cool new cosmetic. Let people
       | pay for cool set of emotes. Or different colors, etc.
       | 
       | That doesn't require ads, is optional, and works well in a social
       | context.
        
         | dematz wrote:
         | It should be increasingly expensive and time consuming to add
         | more sides to your profile shape, eg pentagon->hexagon is a
         | step up. Adding enough sides to be a circle, or
         | indistinguishable from one on a pixelated screen, would be very
         | prestigious. Of course, this dimension might be disrupted by
         | block...
        
       | TylerE wrote:
       | So, I guess it turns out that buying user engagement isn't really
       | worthwhile if you have no monetization strategy (that doesn't
       | make all those users angry)?
        
         | Dma54rhs wrote:
         | They have ads but not even nearly is the tech on par with
         | Facebook or Google. Difficult to understand how they are doing
         | so poor when the media and politicians are the ones holding
         | this simple platform on float like a baby.
        
           | mrweasel wrote:
           | There aren't many companies with a need to target journalist
           | and politicians for a profit... well there is but Twitter ads
           | are a little to obvious.
           | 
           | Twitter has a pretty large userbase, but I think it's the
           | wrong demographics for consumer ads.
        
       | cheriot wrote:
       | I wonder if Jack's new company will see a similar stagnation.
       | Square is getting beat by Clover while the CEO is focused on
       | blockchain.
        
         | murat124 wrote:
         | Not related to said beating but I opened https://www.clover.com
         | and umatrix icon showed the number 258. This many requests to
         | 3rd party resources at start usually mean there is too much
         | tracking. A good reason to just close the tab. By the way,
         | Square had only 2.
        
         | qwertyuiop_ wrote:
         | The nail in the coffin you are looking for ...
         | 
         | https://www.apple.com/newsroom/2022/02/apple-unveils-contact...
        
         | Androider wrote:
         | Apple and Stripe are also set to commoditize the small business
         | Point of Sale that is Square's bread and butter. iPhones were
         | just announced to soon accept contactless payments directly,
         | and probably also the next iPad will include the required NFC
         | hardware.
        
           | cheriot wrote:
           | The hardware is less important than the merchant account. The
           | risk of charge backs means a small business accepting a
           | credit card is effectively taking out a loan. Apple isn't
           | going into that part of the value chain (so far).
        
             | Androider wrote:
             | Right, Apple is only providing the hardware and it requires
             | to use a (partnered) processor, like Stripe, which was the
             | example they used in their recent announcement. Stripe
             | coincidentally sells chargeback protection as a service
             | https://stripe.com/radar/chargeback-protection if that is a
             | concern.
        
         | zht wrote:
         | in what way is square being beat by clover? was square in some
         | way doing better than cover at one point and is no longer doing
         | so?
        
           | cheriot wrote:
           | That's my understanding, yes. Square was first but now Clover
           | is signing up more merchants.
        
       | arnvald wrote:
       | > Twitter also announced a new $4 billion share repurchase
       | program, which replaces a $2 billion program from 2020.
       | 
       | So they're a growth stock, but really they're a dividend stock?
        
       | lbriner wrote:
       | I think there used to be an adage that if you can get enough
       | members, you can monetize it. Twitter haven't exactly made no
       | money but I can't imagine that there is any real trick here other
       | than adverts - the same as most other "free" services.
       | 
       | Maybe they should try something more person like where people pay
       | a certain amount of money to get exclusive content from the
       | people they follow. Can't think of any other way I would pay for
       | micro-blogging.
        
       | xnx wrote:
       | Vine:Tiktok::Myspace:Facebook
        
       | tootahe45 wrote:
       | I wonder if they count crypto scammers as real users. Hell , i
       | can't even tweet at Amazon support without multiple automated
       | scambots messaging me.
        
       | barbazoo wrote:
       | Well, if they let me sign up without a phone number...
        
       | Andrew_nenakhov wrote:
       | Maybe they shouldn't have banned _that_ user, after all.
        
         | zeruch wrote:
         | Nah, they should have...and sooner.
        
           | BitwiseFool wrote:
           | As an American, it feels strange to me that the CEO of
           | Twitter has control over how The President is able to
           | communicate.
        
             | lotsofpulp wrote:
             | The CEO of Twitter has control over how the President is
             | able to communicate on Twitter. As an American, this makes
             | sense because Twitter is private property.
        
               | BitwiseFool wrote:
               | It's one of those things where in theory and in the rule
               | of law the CEO can do so. It does make me feel
               | uncomfortable, though. As time goes on I am less and less
               | supportive of the notion that private companies can do as
               | they please on the basis that they are private companies.
               | 
               | I don't know what 'the solution' is, but I do sense a
               | precedent being established that I am weary of. Twitter
               | is simultaneously a public sphere where politicians are
               | prohibited from blocking users, but also a private
               | platform where they can be ejected at-will.
        
               | lotsofpulp wrote:
               | > Twitter is simultaneously a public sphere where
               | politicians are prohibited from blocking users
               | 
               | I do not know what public sphere means, but I doubt
               | Twitter stops specific accounts from blocking other
               | accounts. I do not see why that is relevant either.
               | 
               | The president of the United States, of all people, has
               | the capability to put an RSS feed on Whitehouse.gov or
               | the president's personal website anytime they want.
        
               | BitwiseFool wrote:
               | Sure, but you'll have a hard time convincing people that
               | is an effective alternative. How many people do you know
               | who visit the official website of the White House to read
               | press releases and memos? Does the average person know
               | that the president used to give a weekly radio address?
               | The medium of the message is just as important as the
               | message itself.
               | 
               | I also believe AOC would be a nobody if she didn't have a
               | Twitter account. She'd be the same as the other 435
               | Representatives who release statements on their house.gov
               | website that no one realizes exists.
               | 
               | Edit: >"I doubt Twitter stops specific accounts from
               | blocking other accounts."
               | 
               | This was actually a court ruling. I have no clue if
               | Twitter actually coded this requirement on
               | @realDonaldTrump after the fact.
               | https://www.nbcnews.com/news/all/trump-can-t-block-users-
               | his...
        
               | lotsofpulp wrote:
               | That is a court order due to the President's status as a
               | particular type of government employee, not a Twitter
               | policy.
        
               | BitwiseFool wrote:
               | Okay. The whole situation still makes me uncomfortable. I
               | don't particularly think that being a "private company"
               | on the size and scale of Twitter justifies their ability
               | to censor the president.
        
               | dragonwriter wrote:
               | > Twitter is [...] a public sphere where politicians are
               | prohibited from blocking users
               | 
               | No, it's not.
               | 
               |  _When_ a public official _uses_ their Twitter account as
               | an official channel, _that account_ becomes a limited
               | public forum from which users cannot be blocked for
               | reasons that they could not be excluded from official
               | government fora more generally (e.g., viewpoint
               | discrimination is not permitted.) This is not a
               | restriction _on Twitter_ , but on the conduct of
               | government business by public officials that applies
               | wherever and whenever they conduct such business.
        
               | BitwiseFool wrote:
               | I'm saying it's a de-facto public sphere rather than de-
               | jure one.
        
               | krapp wrote:
               | >As time goes on I am less and less supportive of the
               | notion that private companies can do as they please on
               | the basis that they are private companies.
               | 
               | There is no such notion - private companies have to obey
               | the laws of the land like anyone else.
               | 
               | Platforms like Twitter have the right to ban politicians
               | on the basis of the rights of private property and
               | freedom of speech and association. The same rights that
               | allow restaurants to eject people for "no shoes, no
               | shirt, no service" and allow radio stations and
               | newspapers to choose what and what not to publish, and me
               | to tell Jehovah's Witnesses off. I don't know why this
               | suddenly makes people feel uncomfortable, when these
               | rights, and the ability of private enterprise to exercise
               | them, have been part of the basis of Western liberal
               | democracies for hundreds of years.
               | 
               | The inverse of this would be to give carte-blanche
               | ownership and rights over all property to politicians -
               | including social media platforms, that supersede the
               | rights and desires of the platform owners. That it would
               | be illegal to ban any politician from any private
               | property under any circumstances.
               | 
               | I believe it's a _good thing_ that the President of the
               | United States has no more right to act the fool on
               | Twitter than you or I should. Twitter is not, and should
               | not be, the sole nexus for all global political and
               | cultural communication. It 's a microblogging platform,
               | ffs, the only reason it "matters" at all is because one
               | specific paranoiac President didn't trust his own media
               | apparatus.
               | 
               | It's a convenience. It's certainly useful, but it isn't
               | necessary.
        
               | BitwiseFool wrote:
               | >"The inverse of this would be to give carte-blanche
               | ownership and rights over all property to politicians"
               | 
               | Why would the alternative be carte-blanche over _all_
               | forms of property? The government already forces
               | telephone companies not to discriminate based on speech.
               | Broadcasters must follow restrictions and allow
               | government messages to be played under certain
               | circumstances. The Net Neutrality folks are fighting so
               | that Comcast cannot determine which parts of the internet
               | I am allowed to visit using their service.
               | 
               | What would the harm be in making a law along the lines of
               | "A digital service used primarily for communication with
               | over twenty million members must allow sitting members of
               | congress, the supreme court, the president, and members
               | of the cabinet to disseminate any communication they so
               | desire during their tenure."
               | 
               | The government controls what citizens can do with their
               | private property all the time, and in just about every
               | facet of our lives. I see no harm in making laws
               | depending on the scale of the company.
        
               | krapp wrote:
               | >Why would the alternative be carte-blanche over all
               | forms of property?
               | 
               | Because the rights of property, free speech and
               | association that apply to social media platforms apply
               | everywhere, so altering those rights for social media
               | platforms also alters them everywhere.
               | 
               | >The government already forces telephone companies not to
               | discriminate based on speech. Broadcasters must follow
               | restrictions and allow government messages to be played
               | under certain circumstances.
               | 
               | Social media platforms are not common carriers. They
               | don't have monopoly over free speech or the dissemination
               | of information, nor has any platform ever claimed to act
               | neutrally. The entire business model of social media is
               | curation and algorithmic recommendation of content - the
               | exact opposite of what a common carrier does.
               | 
               | Also, broadcasters are regulated because broadcast
               | spectrum space is a limited resource. Cable broadcasters,
               | for instance, aren't subject to the same regulations.
               | 
               | >What would the harm be in making a law along the lines
               | of "A digital service used primarily for communication
               | with over twenty million members must allow sitting
               | members of congress, the supreme court, the president,
               | and members of the cabinet to disseminate any
               | communication they so desire during their tenure."
               | 
               | The harm is that the First Amendment prevents the
               | government from abridging the people's freedom of speech,
               | and a fundamental part of freedom of speech is freedom
               | from _compelled_ speech. Forcing all social media
               | platforms which meet some arbitrary (and arbitrarily
               | changeable) limit on membership to carry speech by the
               | government is compelled speech, and an abridgement on
               | freedom of speech, and thus voids, or at least weakens,
               | the First Amendment. Which is a bad thing.
               | 
               | Governments already have their own media infrastructure.
               | Members of Congress, the Supreme Court, and the President
               | of the US have Twitter accounts (remember, what was
               | banned was Trump's personal account, @POTUS is still
               | perfectly fine.) The solution here is for the government
               | to either comply with the rules set by social media
               | platforms like everyone else, or else create their own
               | platform.
        
               | carapace wrote:
               | I think the root problem is that a single private
               | platform has become a _de facto_ public sphere, like, _at
               | all_. Is there any precedent for this? I also don 't know
               | what a solution might look like, I mean, what are you
               | going to do? Nationalize Twitter?
               | 
               | It's a general problem too (IMO): Microsoft/Github
               | mediates FOSS development, Facebook (I'm never going to
               | call them "Meta", I think the rename was a huge dick move
               | by Zuckerberg that pollutes our language and culture.
               | Nyah.) Facebook is Easy-Bake oven Internet for normies
               | and they love it. Smart phones are malls.
        
         | rvz wrote:
         | You mean @realDonaldTrump? Gee, I wonder why everyone cannot
         | stop talking, reporting about that person given that they have
         | been _' deplatformed'_ for over year.
        
       | johndfsgdgdfg wrote:
       | FB deservedly gets a lot of criticism. I personally feel Twitter
       | doesn't get its fair share of blame. IME Twitter is the most
       | toxic social media platform out there. Twitter deserves a fair
       | share of blame for the divisive political culture we live in
       | right now. I hope these companies go bankrupt and it'd be nothing
       | but a blessing for humanity.
        
         | stevofolife wrote:
         | But how can you blame Twitter for the divisive political
         | culture when "we" are the ones generating the content?
         | 
         | I'm not sure if I understand how Twitter is systematically
         | dividing the culture.
         | 
         | I really don't think Twitter is the root cause of this. But I
         | may be wrong.
        
           | wizzwizz4 wrote:
           | Twitter optimises for engagement. That's not optimising for
           | controversy, but it's close. Shiri's scissor statements[0]
           | aren't the fault of the people writing the training data;
           | they're the fault of the people making them.
           | 
           | Twitter doesn't synthesise things, but it fosters an
           | environment where people are driven to write more
           | controversial, outrageous, engaging things by tight-loop-
           | feedback classical conditioning. It's not magic - the people
           | posting such things are partly to blame - but Twitter
           | wouldn't have half as many problems if it just showed
           | _random_ tweets to people. Instead, it shows people what it
           | thinks will keep people on Twitter; short term, that works,
           | but long-term it destroys Twitter 's value (and value of
           | everything Twitter touches, as a side effect).
           | 
           | [0]: https://slatestarcodex.com/2018/10/30/sort-by-
           | controversial/
        
           | lariati wrote:
           | I mean Marshall McLuhan's entire career is practically about
           | this.
           | 
           | A medium of communication is not neutral. A book is not just
           | word of mouth stories written down. There is a feedback loop
           | in there that a book becomes something entirely different.
           | 
           | I mean if we take things to extremes and make a platform that
           | we can only communicate with 4 letter words, what words do
           | you think are going to dominate engagement and take over the
           | platform?
        
           | zeepzeep wrote:
           | The problem is that these sites have optimized their
           | algorithms to show you content which provoke a reaction, they
           | don't care if positive or toxic. At least that's what FB
           | does, dunno about Twitter tbh.
        
             | invisible wrote:
             | Whenever this topic comes up, I think a lot of people
             | assume this is some elaborate ML algorithm, but I believe
             | it's really just "trending things go up, _sometimes_
             | categorized and targeted."
             | 
             | It's a really basic algorithm that captures the equivalent
             | of groupthink.
        
             | el-salvador wrote:
             | > The problem is that these sites have optimized their
             | algorithms to show you content which provoke a reaction,
             | they don't care if positive or toxic.
             | 
             | Twitter should learn from Tiktok and Spotify. Their
             | algorithms work very differently.
             | 
             | Spotify has allowed me to discover some great songs just by
             | creating a Song Radio from a song I liked. And it has also
             | broadened the genres I listed. And spending 5 minutes on
             | Tiktok's For You Page can help me feel better after a
             | stressful day.
             | 
             | On the other hand 5 minutes on Twitter can easily lead to
             | more stress in my case.
        
             | scarface74 wrote:
             | But FB doesn't randomly put "toxic" content in my feed.
             | It's because I'm either following "toxic" news originations
             | or someone showed your crazy uncle how to get on line and
             | you accepted his friend request. My feed has pictures of
             | family, dumb non political memes, people talking about
             | sports or "uplifting sayings and scripture verses" (I
             | usually unfollow people who post too much of the latter)
        
           | gurkendoktor wrote:
           | It's hard to prove any of this, but I feel that I see a lot
           | more astroturfing on Twitter than on FB.
        
           | BitwiseFool wrote:
           | >"divisive political culture when "we" are the ones
           | generating the content"
           | 
           | I feel like this "we" is misplaced. In a broad sense, yes,
           | these acerbic tweets are indeed being made by our fellow
           | citizens. That being said, Twitter tends to amplify the
           | messaging of a small and vocal segment of it's vast userbase.
           | It's a vicious cycle because exposure begets exposure and
           | anger begets engagement.
        
         | danielvaughn wrote:
         | It really is absurd. I don't get why the focus is all on FB. I
         | honestly only keep FB around because my family is on it, and
         | sometimes I use FB messenger with my friends. It has zero
         | impact on my life.
         | 
         | On the other hand, a single glance into twitter can lead to 2-3
         | hours of a sustained state of mild rage, and you just feel
         | _bad_ when you finally exit the app.
        
           | umeshunni wrote:
           | The focus is on FB because they are the ones taking ad
           | revenue away from news publishers and traditional media. That
           | gives the media more incentive to publish negative articles
           | about them.
           | 
           | When in doubt, follow the money.
        
             | bduerst wrote:
             | This is poisoning the well because there are legitimate
             | reasons being reported to dislike FB's smarmy practices;
             | it's not all sour grapes from media.
        
           | el-salvador wrote:
           | > On the other hand, a single glance into twitter can lead to
           | 2-3 hours of a sustained state of mild rage, and you just
           | feel bad when you finally exit the app.
           | 
           | Definitely. It's really one of the few sites I block using my
           | hosts file when I get a new computer.
        
           | lariati wrote:
           | Same here. I really feel like I should curate a twitter
           | profile but it is just bad for my mental health.
           | 
           | To me, it feels like a small library of really cool books but
           | the library happens to be housed randomly inside of a giant
           | lunatic asylum.
        
         | zeepzeep wrote:
         | idk, it's pretty civil in my bubble, though obviously there is
         | some drama every now and then like now (Jonathan Scott ^^)
        
         | bobiny wrote:
         | It's easy to mute accounts you don't want to see on Twitter,
         | even ones shown as ads.
        
           | twitterhell wrote:
           | If you mute the account, the conversation still happens. So
           | awesome if you dont like a point of view. Terrible if you're
           | gay, female, muslim, or any other hated minority subgroup
           | that gets stalked and slandered on Twitter. If someone is
           | posting slanderous material on Twitter, and you mute it, it
           | isnt a solution. Even if you block it, it barely helps.
        
             | bobiny wrote:
             | I don't understand. If you don't want to see what someone
             | says, you can mute or block them. What do you mean by
             | conversation still happens?
        
         | mrweasel wrote:
         | The most damage Twitter does isn't even Twitters fault.
         | Journalist f-ing love Twitter and believe that everything
         | important is on Twitter, and everything on Twitter is
         | important. News media is becoming the weird echo chamber of
         | journalist talking to journalists, press people and analysts on
         | Twitter and reporting on their Twitter conversations.
         | 
         | Some stories are completely missed, due to not being Twitter
         | friendly (to many words, hard to boil down to a tweet). Other
         | non-stories are blow out of proportions because it was big on
         | Twitter, even if no one outside Twitter cares.
        
         | screye wrote:
         | Twitter aggressively censors anyone without institutional
         | approval. Twitters scratch the elites' backs, so the elites
         | scratch back.
         | 
         | Trump was banned from Twitter first. Any one with mildly right
         | wing opinion is insta-banned from twitter. Blue checkmarks are
         | strongly tied to institutional approval and fringe
         | institutional voices are given a megaphone.
         | 
         | Twitter perpetuates the current class system. So those in power
         | have no qualms with it.
        
           | scarface74 wrote:
           | Since when wasn't someone who is supposedly a billionaire not
           | part of the "elite"?
        
             | screye wrote:
             | The cultural elite is completely different from having
             | money. It is the same reason that Trump was ridiculed for
             | putting ketchup on steak or why journalists/post-docs are
             | willing to make pennies on jobs that grand them access the
             | cultural elite. I give the example of Trump because he the
             | clearest contrast that differentiates wealth from the
             | elite.
             | 
             | Phrases like 'Nouveau Riche' or 'Paise aaye, par aukaad
             | nahi aaye' (money without class) have existed in different
             | cultures for centuries. This is not a new concept.
        
               | scarface74 wrote:
               | Someone who owns private airplanes and golf courses
               | aren't part of the "cultural elite"? Before Trump's
               | conversion to a populist in 2016, he was very much part
               | of the cultural elite and spent most of his time hanging
               | out with celebrities and Democrats.
        
           | AniseAbyss wrote:
           | Trump is part of the elite just not the elite Twitter is part
           | of.
           | 
           | You think the elite all think the same? No they have their
           | political differences. But you don't have to cry for him the
           | GOP has its own media empire.
        
         | scarface74 wrote:
         | If your FB newsfeed is toxic, it's because you have toxic
         | friends.
        
         | samwillis wrote:
         | I think the difference is that the toxicity on Twitter is much
         | more visible, it overflows onto everyones timelines, trending
         | topics and in reply's to celebrities and politicians. On
         | Facebook it's all "behind closed doors" in groups and on pages.
         | 
         | They are both bad, but in very different ways.
        
       | scotty79 wrote:
       | As a person who never understood why twitter existed, let alone
       | what purpose it might serve this information validates my
       | feelings.
        
         | pcmoney wrote:
         | It exists so you can know what everyone is talking about 5
         | weeks before they do. Follow the right people and it will
         | change your life.
        
           | stevenwliao wrote:
           | Any recommendations?
        
       | throwaway4good wrote:
       | They are not making money, are they?
        
         | samwillis wrote:
         | Yes they are, they have just announced a $4B stock buyback.
         | 
         | They are a "dividend" stock without proper dividends. Not
         | everything needs to be a growth stock. Having said that 10%
         | down in 10 years isn't great, especially with where the rest of
         | tech has gone in that time.
        
           | PKop wrote:
           | >isn't great
           | 
           | It's terrible
        
           | xmprt wrote:
           | If their main way distributing profits to investors is
           | through stock buybacks then that would mean that their stock
           | should have grown right? 10% down without real dividends is
           | terrible.
        
           | dktp wrote:
           | In what way are they a dividend stock?
           | 
           | They don't pay dividends and despite share buyback stock is
           | down since IPO
        
             | nradov wrote:
             | From an investor standpoint, dividends and stock buybacks
             | are roughly equivalent. Both are ways of returning cash to
             | investors. Buybacks can be more tax efficient for investors
             | using taxable accounts.
        
               | PKop wrote:
               | I don't think the confusion is around the concept, but
               | the characterization of "them" as an instance of one,
               | given the stock has performed terribly.
               | 
               | They are simply in no way that matters a "dividend stock"
               | literally or figuratively.
               | 
               | Many are familiar with the concept of buybacks, but
               | Twitter seems to be a "growth" stock that hasn't grown.
        
           | todd8 wrote:
           | Even flat for 10 years isn't great.
        
         | gpapilion wrote:
         | It's more about growth. Twitter isn't growing as it should be.
         | 
         | If they were able to show strong user growth, revenue would
         | follow as would the stock price. There are folks who love
         | twitter, and those who prefer images. The larger segment is
         | those who prefer images.
        
         | 1270018080 wrote:
         | They have had positive net income in a handful of quarters in
         | their existence, but not recently.
        
       | j4yav wrote:
       | I actually still get a pretty decent experience out of Twitter.
       | The only topic I really engage with is remote work.. I don't
       | follow very many people (only humans who post real content) and
       | unfollow anyone who goes "off topic". Which is too bad, but it
       | keeps my feed simple and sane.
       | 
       | I feel like Twitter would be way better if people had different
       | topics you could subscribe (or not) to.
        
         | skinkestek wrote:
         | > I feel like Twitter would be way better if people had
         | different topics you could subscribe (or not) to.
         | 
         | All services would be better if they were more like Google+
         | (but didn't share name with a despised effort to crush
         | pseudonyms and wasn't owned by a company that buried it as soon
         | as they had been forced to iron out the wrinkles ;-)
        
           | robryan wrote:
           | I suspect that the complexity tradeoff isn't worth it for
           | them. As in it would solve the problem but probably send
           | overall engagement down.
           | 
           | Opt in would be nice, I am sure high follower people would
           | rather go to the effort of categorising their tweets rather
           | than losing followers when they decide to Tweet about their
           | local sports.
        
         | jabroni_salad wrote:
         | That's kind of the rub with twitter, it puts individuals front
         | and center... and individuals presumably have more than one
         | interest that they might want to talk about. I mainly use
         | twitter to surface fanart and some communities are very
         | organized with using the right #tags, and when I check those
         | tags I have a 100% hit rate on finding something new that I
         | want to see. But anything else on that site is a crapshoot.
         | It's kind of twitter's normal culture to be disorganized, but
         | I'm pretty sure I and everyone I interact with on twitter are
         | actually tumblr refugees and we're very diligent with tagging.
         | 
         | You're really better off with traditional thread-based forums
         | to have conversation topics. Muting somebody's entire existence
         | just because they occasionally dirty the general feed with
         | 'offtopic' just doesn't seem like a sustainable way to use
         | social media.
        
           | j4yav wrote:
           | It has worked well for many years, at least for me. More
           | people than you might expect really do focus an account on
           | one topic. Some people have multiple accounts to separate
           | work/personal life as well.
           | 
           | It's nothing personal for me not to follow someone, so I
           | don't really see it as muting their whole existence.
        
       | cronix wrote:
       | So I never created a Twitter account. Over the years, there are a
       | few people that I liked to read their thoughts on Twitter, so I'd
       | manually go to their wall and read occasionally. They're all
       | verified.
       | 
       | Over time, it became cumbersome to continue doing this and I
       | thought I'd give in and create an account (on the website) so
       | that these people were all easy to access from a single point. So
       | I did, and went and immediately followed the 4 or 5 people. On
       | the last one, my account locked up and said there was "suspicious
       | activity" and if I wanted to continue I needed to supply my phone
       | number. What? I haven't even tweeted anything yet and only
       | followed verified checkmarked users. And why do I have to supply
       | a phone number to use a web site? So, I just left the account in
       | limbo and went back to what I was doing before - just manually
       | going to individuals walls to read because they're bookmarked.
       | 
       | So then a few months ago, Twitter started putting up an overlay
       | up prompting you to log in or create an account to continue after
       | viewing x tweets. Annoying, but not a huge issue as you could
       | just dismiss the modal and continue.
       | 
       | As of a few weeks ago, they got rid of the ability to dismiss the
       | modal. The page just locks and you can't scroll unless you sign
       | in.
       | 
       | And that was the last day I used or visited Twitter. I now see 0
       | ads, will never give up a phone number to join a website, and
       | have nothing but disdain for that company.
       | 
       | I have never encountered a more hostile website, or company for
       | that matter, towards innocuous behavior. The juice just ain't
       | worth the squeeze. At least I was seeing your ads before.
        
         | judge2020 wrote:
         | > The juice just ain't worth the squeeze.
         | 
         | Thus triggering the headline "missed user growth estimates".
        
         | RoddaWallPro wrote:
         | This is also how I use Twitter. FYI, it still works for me in
         | incognito mode.
         | 
         | If anyone reading this works at Twitter: WHY are you guys
         | making these changes? I'm far more likely to just never use the
         | service again out of outrage then make an account.
        
           | saagarjha wrote:
           | It might be difficult to measure this.
        
         | stronglikedan wrote:
         | > I have never encountered a more hostile website, or company
         | for that matter, towards innocuous behavior.
         | 
         | Instagram pulled that same crap a couple of years back, and I
         | haven't visited since.
        
         | bogomipz wrote:
         | I had this exact same usage pattern and the exact same
         | experience as what you describe. Although I refused to give
         | them my phone number, my resolution and conclusion were also
         | exactly the same as yours.
        
         | onedognight wrote:
         | Same experience except I discovered that, at least on iOS,
         | browsing in a private window still works to go to an individual
         | user's feed. It's just a matter of time before they close that
         | loophole and I too go away. FWIW, I do pay many of the people I
         | manually follow on Twitter, but through substack or PayPal.
        
         | programmarchy wrote:
         | Yep, same here. It's infuriating. I've been using nitter to get
         | around the modal, but who knows how long that will continue
         | working.
        
         | PegasusProject wrote:
         | I really can recommend Nitter[0], which also creates RSS feeds
         | so you can just add them to your RSS reader of choice.
         | 
         | [0] https://nitter.net/
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | DyslexicAtheist wrote:
         | > Twitter started putting up an overlay up prompting you to log
         | in or create an account to continue after viewing x tweets.
         | Annoying, but not a huge issue as you could just dismiss the
         | modal and continue.
         | 
         | you can no longer dismiss the modal, or in any other way bypass
         | this as of a few days ago. (at least on mobile)
        
           | anthk wrote:
           | Replace twitter.com from the URL with nitter.kavin.rocks or
           | nitter.fdn.fr .
        
           | kec wrote:
           | copying the URL into a new tab usually seems to work.
        
         | asadlionpk wrote:
         | Sadly, your outcome is an outlier. The conversion funnel using
         | those hostile tactics is significantly higher than churn in
         | short term, and that's all that matters for someone's promo
         | packet.
        
         | teddyh wrote:
         | > _my account locked up and said there was "suspicious
         | activity" and if I wanted to continue I needed to supply my
         | phone number._
         | 
         | I have repeatedly heard it said that Twitter does this _for
         | every single new account_ as a matter of course. Twitter wants
         | your phone number, but don't want you to bounce right at
         | registration.
        
           | shmatt wrote:
           | I would guess it started as a reaction to the many botnets
           | used by companies and countries trying to maximize certain
           | opinions
           | 
           | On top of the phone number, they also go through purges
           | seemingly once a year, getting rid of up to a million
           | accounts a day. That also doesn't fair well with giving the
           | stock market raw numbers
        
             | teddyh wrote:
             | > _reaction to the many botnets_
             | 
             | Makes no sense. If they wanted to require a phone number to
             | keep out bots, they would simply ask for a phone number at
             | registration. Delaying it like this, claiming "suspicious
             | activity" is hard to see any other way than how I described
             | it.
        
               | jazzyjackson wrote:
               | bots can get phone numbers cheap, a cost of doing
               | business. Speculation: Twitter wants your phone number so
               | they can correlate you with existing marketing data so
               | they can target you more effectively.
        
         | onesafari wrote:
        
         | tgsovlerkhgsel wrote:
         | > I have never encountered a more hostile website
         | 
         | I think Instagram and/or Pintrest often require you to log in
         | before letting you see even the first picture you click on.
        
           | captn3m0 wrote:
           | Quora as well.
        
             | bogomipz wrote:
             | I don't believe Quora does this any more. They used to blur
             | the entire page without a login but they relaxed that a
             | couple of years ago now. I do notice that sometimes
             | extended threads still seem to be behind a login wall but
             | it's seems somewhat sporadic and inconsistent.
        
           | robryan wrote:
           | The Reddit mobile website might be the worst. Every aspect of
           | it is geared to making it as annoying as possible to use so
           | that you are forced to download their app (or go find a
           | better 3rd party one).
        
             | patentatt wrote:
             | old.reddit.com still works, and the day they disable it is
             | the last day I am a Reddit user (which I have been since
             | the YC days, as an original disaffected digg user)
        
               | Nitrolo wrote:
               | On mobile i.reddit.com is probably a better fit.
        
         | sneak wrote:
         | In addition, even when fully logged in, having given a phone
         | number, they censor the search function on the site. Not just
         | the tweets you can post - the search - the tweets that they
         | allow to be posted but you are not allowed to read.
         | 
         | This is abhorrent to me and led to me deleting my account after
         | a dozen years of use and double digit thousands of followers.
         | 
         | If you won't let me read it, don't let it be posted.
         | 
         | I will no longer donate my writing and attention to censorship
         | platforms.
        
         | andrew_ wrote:
         | verified account status these days is meaningless. most of the
         | truly interesting, unique thoughts come from accounts that are
         | not. this is of course my own take after having been on the
         | platform since 2010.
        
       | kilroy123 wrote:
       | Honestly? It's because their ads are trash. I know lots of
       | marketing people and they all stay away from using them.
       | 
       | Say what you will about Facebook and Instagram, their ads are
       | better overall. There's been several times an Instagram ad showed
       | up in my feed, and I said shut up and take my money.
       | 
       | Nothing like that has ever happened on Twitter for me.
        
         | adamrezich wrote:
         | when they (and other platforms) started having sponsored posts
         | that, themselves, have a pre-roll ad that plays before the user
         | is granted the privilege of viewing them, it reeked of
         | desperation. years later now this is the norm--crazy.
        
         | mgh2 wrote:
         | Very effective for free influencer marketing or crypto scamming
         | though
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | mateus1 wrote:
         | As an advertiser yes. This is definitely part of the answer.
         | 
         | Google Ads is an amazing piece of tech with usually great ROI
         | but requires lots of setup. Facebook is easy to use, worse in
         | terms of ROI but it has the amazing feature of optimizing for
         | spending 100% of your budget all the time.
         | 
         | Twitter and LinkedIn don't do either.
        
           | z3ugma wrote:
           | Weird. All the B2B services I've bought in the last year are
           | because of advertising were based on LinkedIn ads
        
         | xmprt wrote:
         | Another big part of it for me is that they make their ads
         | appear almost like tweets so now when I scroll, my brain has
         | learned to tune them out as useless filler. I don't think
         | making them easier to distinguish would be better because I
         | would tune them out even faster but they need to change how
         | they display ads to actually make them effective.
        
         | jakub_g wrote:
         | I've been thinking about this because it's true from my
         | observation, and I wonder what's the main reason:
         | 
         | - Is it because they are "not evil enough" compared to FB in
         | tracking people?
         | 
         | - Is it because they can't track people in the same way (FB
         | pixel is _everywhere_ on the net, Twitter's code is also
         | widespread but probably less?)
         | 
         | - Is it because publisher tools are not as good as FB's? (in FB
         | from what I know you can target various demographics really
         | well with campaigns, based on criteria such as location, age,
         | interests, approximated wealth etc)
        
           | elorant wrote:
           | Twitter is not set up to know things about people in the
           | first place. Your profile doesn't contain any personal
           | information. Most of the interaction on Twitter is between
           | users, while on FB it can be both users and companies with
           | either ads or corporate posts making it into the feed. You
           | click a post from a clothing company, Facebook will show you
           | a relevant ad a week later. On Twitter on the other hand
           | seems like companies never really bother advertising.
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | ghaff wrote:
         | At least for B2B, LinkedIn (and paid search) is mostly where
         | it's at.
        
       | ChildOfChaos wrote:
       | User growth? Why does it need user growth? It's twitter, it's
       | been around a long time, everyone that wants to use a service
       | like that knows what it is.
       | 
       | So much opposition with everything having to be bigger and
       | bigger.
        
       | fumar wrote:
       | Should HN have ads and become a revenue generating part of Y
       | Combinator? Twitter and Reddit fall in a similar camp. Should
       | they take the ad tech approach to sustain themselves?
        
       | sam1r wrote:
       | Has anyone messed with their developer apis recently?
       | 
       | Curious if anything has gotten better on that front.
        
       | joseloyaio wrote:
       | Twitter it's actually on a better path for generating revenue
       | nowadays:
       | 
       | - Spaces have successfully siphoned users out of Clubhouse -
       | Audio ads could be next - The crypto integration they've done is
       | just the tip of the iceberg
        
       | YXNjaGVyZWdlbgo wrote:
       | The funny thing about all these articles about missed growth is
       | that all the mission statements are just arbitrary numbers.
       | Spotify, Twitter, Facebook none of them said anything about
       | building something new or trying to be the best at something,
       | nope. "Our Mission is XXX with YYY growth trajectory."
        
       | throwaway4good wrote:
       | I think social media for political shit posting will be the first
       | to splinter. In other words, Twitter will split into multiple
       | smaller Twitters each targeting a specific political group.
        
         | throwaway4good wrote:
         | Ie. Gettr:
         | 
         | https://gettr.com
         | 
         | Really just Twitter but for right-wing people.
        
         | marcusverus wrote:
         | I wish Twitter would give Jack Dorsey's idea a chance--just
         | make the censorship optional. If you want Twitter to be the
         | wild west--you've got it! Just disable the little 'safe-space'
         | toggle and anything goes. You'll have to mentally filter out
         | the fake news, racism, and [foo]-phobia. If you want Twitter to
         | be a safe space--you've got it! Just enable that 'safe-space'
         | toggle, and Big Brother Jack will make all the nasty people go
         | away.
        
           | throwaway4good wrote:
           | Yes. I think he understood that censorship beyond what is
           | strictly required by law would be the end of Twitter as an
           | omnibus-platform, and thus the end of Twitter.
           | 
           | In the same way that we have newspapers split by political
           | observation, we will end up with social media split. In a way
           | it is natural.
        
       | stewx wrote:
       | YouTube and TikTok pay people who have popular videos, which
       | gives "creators" an incentive to put a lot of work into what they
       | do.
       | 
       | You can argue that the payouts are a pittance for the large
       | number of views those YouTubers get, but in comparison, the only
       | thing Twitter has done to reward its users is provide a virtual
       | tip jar.
       | 
       | Not only that, you can't pay to remove ads on Twitter.
        
       | RspecMAuthortah wrote:
       | Live by the wokism, die by the wokism.
       | 
       | Remember that weird time in 2020 when they were slapping
       | "offensive content" to all tweets from supporters of one specific
       | party while still allowing porn clips without any filter. Yeah, I
       | quit twitter around that time.
        
       | spoonjim wrote:
       | Twitter is the best professional networking tool I've ever used
       | and should be making the kind of money that LinkedIn is.
        
       | fnord77 wrote:
       | This chart doesn't take into account inflation.
       | 
       | Anyway, someone described twitter as a "honeypot for assholes".
       | If your platform is dominated by trolls or other malicious
       | people, I can't see it having a good valuation no matter how many
       | users you have.
        
       | gnicholas wrote:
       | Is this at all related to Apple's privacy change? The article
       | mentions FB's recent miss, which was attributed to this issue,
       | but doesn't say whether it was at play here as well.
       | 
       | I realize iOS users are not the majority, but it's likely that
       | they are more valuable for advertisers and therefore could
       | generate more revenue.
       | 
       | edit: as noted below, this was in the article -- I had done a
       | search for "FB" and didn't see there was another reference to
       | Apple that was upstream from where I landed.
        
         | vngzs wrote:
         | It's addressed in the article, though absent specific numbers:
         | 
         | > The company said the impact from privacy changes by Apple Inc
         | (AAPL.O) remained modest. Last year, Apple began requiring apps
         | to receive permission from iOS users to track their activity on
         | apps and websites owned by other companies.
         | 
         | > The Apple changes could impact Twitter in the future as it
         | grows its performance advertising business, Segal said,
         | referring to ads that seek to drive sales or other consumer
         | actions. He said Twitter is working to mitigate future negative
         | impacts from Apple's changes.
        
       | mrweasel wrote:
       | Is there some reason articles like this doesn't include profits?
       | Revenue is specified along with a number of other key metrics,
       | but not profit.
       | 
       | The overall conclusion seems to be the same as with Meta last
       | week: It's going well, but not as well as predicted. The slower
       | than expected growth is only a problem, because the stock market
       | likes predictability and will punish any company unable to
       | correctly foresee the future.
        
         | oh_sigh wrote:
         | Profit isn't very meaningful without a lot of context. A
         | growing business could plow all of their would-be profits back
         | into growing their business, making it look like they are
         | losing money. Or a failing business could cannibalize itself to
         | get a couple quarters of profits at the cost of destroying its
         | long term prospects for success. Revenue is a much more
         | concrete figure that sort of tells its own story, unlike
         | profit.
        
           | lotsofpulp wrote:
           | > Revenue is a much more concrete figure that sort of tells
           | its own story, unlike profit.
           | 
           | No single number tells any story on its own. You can have $1T
           | revenue tomorrow. Just sell $10 bills for $1.
        
             | [deleted]
        
             | rdtwo wrote:
             | So like most tech unicorns
        
           | scarface74 wrote:
           | So how well does revenue tell a story if you have negative
           | unit costs?
           | 
           | If you keep losing money, you eventually run out.
        
             | djbusby wrote:
             | Nope. Cause you have growth, which gets new investors who
             | bring in Money - if you can convince them your Growth
             | numbers are good.
        
               | scarface74 wrote:
               | It's called a Ponzi scheme. It works until it doesn't.
               | See Robinhood and Peleton.
               | 
               | All five of the Big Tech companies were profitable before
               | they went public. Even Amazon had positive margins and
               | they were plowing money back in to the business. Most of
               | the former unicorns don't have positive margins.
               | 
               | "Growth" is okay if your funneling profits back into your
               | business. But see DoorDash. How do you not money
               | delivering food when everyone is afraid to leave their
               | house like in 2020?
               | 
               | It's not about growth, it's about attrition. Every VC is
               | hoping that they can pawn their money losing investments
               | off to a gullible public.
        
             | AniseAbyss wrote:
             | The money doesn't run out for as long as your investors
             | have faith.
        
           | typon wrote:
           | In the good old days having a successful business meant
           | making money. Now it seems old-fashioned.
        
             | foobarian wrote:
             | This was exactly the feeling in the air around year 2000.
             | Irrational exuberance is what they termed it. Be
             | interesting to see how the current climate evolves.
        
           | dmitriid wrote:
           | > Revenue is a much more concrete figure that sort of tells
           | its own story, unlike profit.
           | 
           | But if you look at a company that is always in the red with
           | no plan to become profitable, the question becomes:
           | 
           | - how is this a business?
           | 
           | - where is money coming from?
           | 
           | - why is money still coming?
           | 
           | Twitter seems to be mostly profitable in the past few years.
        
           | mrweasel wrote:
           | That's is an interesting take, because the company I work for
           | is the exact opposite. Revenue is useless, because you can
           | just create all the revenue you want.
           | 
           | Among other things, we resell hardware and software. The
           | basic idea is that customers can get a Dell, or Oracle server
           | and a license for an Oracle database from us, when buying
           | hosting. This saves them the trouble of dealing with multiple
           | suppliers. The hardware and software business is just sort of
           | a side thing, but we can generate crazy amounts of revenue by
           | losing money on hardware. The idea is that we make the money
           | back longterm on hosting. We never use revenue as a
           | meaningful KPI, because we know that some years it will be
           | inflated like crazy by hardware or software sales (which
           | aren't profitable).
           | 
           | So I don't really see revenue as useful figure either, not
           | without also knowing if you're profitable.
        
             | djbusby wrote:
             | Your company has a different model than Twitter. Some
             | companies need to measure Revenue, some Profit and some
             | Growth - and many will switch which is the important one as
             | they grow (or shrink).
        
         | cheriot wrote:
         | > punish any company unable to correctly foresee the future
         | 
         | If you're calculating the present value of future profits and
         | the rate of increase in profits declines then the present value
         | can swing wildly. That's not "punishment". It's the market self
         | correcting.
        
         | dkjaudyeqooe wrote:
         | The companies don't have to foresee the future, there is no law
         | requiring them to make estimates about future
         | earnings/expenses/profits.
        
         | j4yav wrote:
         | TWTR investors seem unfazed, at least so far. Stock is
         | essentially flat on the news.
        
         | blihp wrote:
         | Because profit doesn't matter as much for a growth story,
         | growth does. They do it to themselves... in the face of this
         | 'miss' the CEO continues to pitch the growth story:
         | https://www.theverge.com/2022/2/10/22925114/twitter-earnings...
         | So it should be no surprise when the financial reporters and
         | markets flog them when they miss.
        
           | judge2020 wrote:
           | For reference, Amazon would have had $1.8 billion in losses
           | had it not been for AWS's insane profit [0].
           | 
           | https://www.geekwire.com/2022/amazon-would-have-
           | posted-1-8-b...
        
           | newaccount2021 wrote:
        
       | pl0x wrote:
       | Maybe Meta buys Twitter. The world would be better off with out
       | these two toxic platforms.
        
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