[HN Gopher] Cloudflare announces fourth quarter and fiscal year ...
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       Cloudflare announces fourth quarter and fiscal year 2021 financial
       results
        
       Author : systemvoltage
       Score  : 90 points
       Date   : 2022-02-10 21:25 UTC (1 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (cloudflare.net)
 (TXT) w3m dump (cloudflare.net)
        
       | kizer wrote:
       | Yay... time to go check my Fidelity portfolio worth.
        
       | woofcat wrote:
       | I use Cloudflare and enjoy their products however I'm curious how
       | long these companies can have losses.
        
         | iamacyborg wrote:
         | I certainly appreciate them dealing with ~250GB in bandwidth a
         | day for me so that I don't have to pay for it.
        
         | nwiswell wrote:
         | Indefinitely provided their revenue is growing 50% year over
         | year.
         | 
         | Once upon a time similar criticism was leveled at Amazon and
         | Salesforce.
        
           | AdamN wrote:
           | +1. Why focus on earnings when revenue growth is high??
           | Obviously you don't want to go out of business and unit
           | earnings need to be reasonable for when you shift from growth
           | to extracting value but if people will fund it shoot for the
           | moon. I'm a NET investor of course, big fan.
        
         | LazyMans wrote:
         | I know nothing about finances, but it says they have access to
         | 1.8billion in cash/equivalents/securities.
        
         | rmbyrro wrote:
         | Not a CFO, but I presume by using debt, it's feasible and cheap
         | to bear those losses.
         | 
         | Providing revenue is growing and their ROI is higher than
         | interest rates and will continue like that in the next few
         | years.
        
         | samwillis wrote:
         | For as long as investors believe there is potential growth that
         | can be turned into a profit in future.
         | 
         | It's clear people believe that CloudFlare have a good chance of
         | seriously competing with the "big" players. AWS has quarterly
         | revenue of about $140B, CloudFlare at about $0.2B has a lot of
         | potential growth ahead.
         | 
         | Their strategy is clearly to expand into more of the cloud
         | services industry. There are a few missing pieces currently
         | (VPS, Containers, Database servers) but I'm confident they have
         | plans in those areas.
         | 
         | The interesting thing is that they are approaching each area
         | thy go into with new ideas. Although I wouldn't be surprised if
         | we see them make some acquisitions at some point.
        
           | missedthecue wrote:
           | I think you mean $14B not $140B
           | 
           | (And these days it's a tad over $16B)
        
             | [deleted]
        
           | systemvoltage wrote:
           | If you listen to their earnings call, the CEO emphasizes that
           | he wants Cloudflare to be positioned along side the Big Tech
           | Cloud, not against. But, I think you're right. Cloudflare
           | will slowly encroach into the space of Workers + Workers KV +
           | Pages and double down on serverless + edge compute - chip
           | away at Lambda/App-engine with a gateway type product to
           | offer with it. Currently, they're mostly focused on CDN +
           | ZeroTrust security.
           | 
           | Also they announced acquisition of Vetrix. I've never heard
           | of it but seems interesting that they're venturing into app-
           | level security market as well:
           | https://cloudflare.net/news/news-details/2022/Cloudflare-
           | Acq...
           | 
           | Cloudflare's genius is in offering free CDN service for most
           | solo people. That seems to be like the way Photoshop allowed
           | pirating of the software with little DRM control, get people
           | to use the product first. I wish SalesForce did that, they
           | have no free plan. For my scrappy company, we just use excel
           | sheet for CRM.
        
             | mobilewatch7 wrote:
             | Salesforce does offer 10 free licenses for nonprofits.
        
         | throwthere wrote:
         | They were cash flow positive in q4 and project positive cash
         | flow into q1
        
         | jyap wrote:
         | Sales and Marketing line item is over 50% of their Operating
         | Expenses. $96.2mill last quarter.
         | 
         | Since it's still in a growth phase with revenue, the losses can
         | continue as a customer acquisition cost.
         | 
         | They can scale back at any time.
        
           | galosh wrote:
           | They need it to maintain growth, otherwise punished
           | ruthlessly by market and lost access to credit. That's not an
           | optional spend
        
         | MattyMc wrote:
         | Their cash or cash equivalents is $1,821.8 million. Net loss
         | was $77.5 for the quarter. Without any changes, they could keep
         | this up for about 6 years.
         | 
         | However, Cloudflare has 79.2% gross margin, indicating that
         | delivering their services is highly profitable. If they ever
         | needed more money, they could simply raise it or scale-back in
         | other areas.
         | 
         | TLDR: They could go for a very long time.
        
           | adventured wrote:
           | > Their cash or cash equivalents is $1,821.8 million. Net
           | loss was $77.5 for the quarter. Without any changes, they
           | could keep this up for about 6 years.
           | 
           | That's incorrect. They didn't burn $77m in cash in the
           | quarter, GAAP net loss is not equal to them losing cash from
           | operations. The calculation doesn't lead out to six years
           | accordingly. They're no longer burning cash (as they
           | previously were):
           | 
           | "Net cash flow from operating activities was $40.6 million,
           | compared to negative $8.8 million for the fourth quarter of
           | 2020. Free cash flow was $8.6 million, or 4% of total
           | revenue, compared to negative $23.5 million, or 19% of total
           | revenue, in the fourth quarter of 2020."
           | 
           | That could still slip back occasionally into the red, of
           | course. More likely it's going to be two steps forward and
           | one step back, culminating soon in predictably cash flow
           | positive operations.
        
       | abadger9 wrote:
       | I'm always surprised by how fast cloudflare rejects my app. I
       | would love to work there, but have gotten a 'Thank you for your
       | application' email within 2 days of applying. Having worked at a
       | unicorn start up and some notable names over the last decade+,
       | never figured out why
        
         | ratg13 wrote:
         | Did you ask?
         | 
         | Often times if you send a message that you are looking to
         | improve and wondering what your perceived weaknesses are, they
         | will be honest with you.
        
       | mattbee wrote:
       | Cloudflare are doing some really interesting edge network
       | services, and real competition for the big clouds.
       | 
       | But why do they still host network-destroying tools like
       | ipstress.in, str3ssed.co, cybervm.io, instant-stresser.com and
       | stresser.app? These are all on the first page of Google's results
       | for "booter".
       | 
       | Isn't this a conflict of interest?
        
       | xwdv wrote:
       | Cloudflare continues to be a great company to invest in and one
       | that will make you some serious money if you go big. I have no
       | doubt that they will achieve their goal of being the 4th public
       | cloud. Zero.
        
         | dangrossman wrote:
         | I hope so too, and I wish I had invested more when they IPO'd.
        
       | punnerud wrote:
       | The Cloudflare CTO is often on HN to answer questions. Last was a
       | couple of hours ago.
       | 
       | I asked him if he had HN alerts, and this was his answer: "I have
       | code that monitors Hacker News comments for mentions of various
       | things (including cloudflare, my username). It runs once a minute
       | and uses https://hn.algolia.com/ to find new comments. (..)"
       | 
       | https://news.ycombinator.com/threads?id=jgrahamc
       | 
       | A CTO that is this close to the users I see as a good sign.
        
         | Mandatum wrote:
         | For anyone else that wants to do this.. RSS + hnrss.org with
         | search queries
        
         | tibyat wrote:
         | he's cto, ceo is eastdakota
        
         | astrojams wrote:
         | It was their CTO who said that. Their CEO is on paternity
         | leave.
        
           | punnerud wrote:
           | Just corrected it. Thanks
        
       | ElectronShak wrote:
       | One of Cloudflare's strengths is taking dev issues really
       | seriously. Couple weeks ago we had a post here about Cloudflare
       | Images having lots of issues [1]. The post did outline a lot of
       | valid issues. Someone from the team commented that they had
       | forwarded the post to product manager and engineering lead for
       | Cloudflare Images [2]. Issue 6 (Direct Creator Upload) on the
       | list has been fixed, and the docs updated
       | 
       | 1. https://blog.klungo.no/2021/12/07/cloudflare-images-has-a-
       | lo...
       | 
       | 2. https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=29474943
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | MattyMc wrote:
       | Great quarter for a great company.
       | 
       | I want to hear about R2 on the earnings call. It's such an
       | important part of their future, IMHO.
        
         | jgalt212 wrote:
         | At R2's pricing level, I'm not sure it's gonna be a cash cow
         | for them.
        
           | adventured wrote:
           | It's all about hoovering in new customers into their
           | expanding ecosystem of offerings that do have margin. That's
           | the whole point of Cloudflare bothering with R2 and its
           | pricing scheme. They're punching companies like AWS where it
           | can still hurt somewhat (eg transfer).
        
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       (page generated 2022-02-10 23:00 UTC)