[HN Gopher] To avoid Finland's tax a 1,000HP imported Hennessey ...
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       To avoid Finland's tax a 1,000HP imported Hennessey RAM is limited
       to 55MPH
        
       Author : giuliomagnifico
       Score  : 37 points
       Date   : 2022-03-11 18:51 UTC (4 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.thedrive.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.thedrive.com)
        
       | FastMonkey wrote:
       | A half a kilo of CO2 per km is pretty hefty...
       | 
       | Edit: 1.8lbs/mile of you prefer.
        
         | Mikeb85 wrote:
         | Yup. On the other hand cars such as these are rarely driven.
        
           | JohnBooty wrote:
           | I think people might drive this sort of thing on a regular
           | basis.
           | 
           | Traditional "supercar" sports cars are rarely driven and
           | especially not on daily basis. Partly because of their value,
           | but also because they tend to be spectacularly impractical
           | and are usually uncomfortable to boot. Can't even fit your
           | groceries in them half the time.
           | 
           | This monster pickup truck is actually practical as an
           | everyday driver.
           | 
           | (I'm not saying that 1000HP is something people actually
           | need; I'm just saying - you could drive it to the store and
           | carry your groceries home with it comfortably)
        
         | oh_sigh wrote:
         | 1 gallon of gas puts out 19 pounds of CO2, so this equates to
         | about 10.5 mpg which actually sounds reasonable for a 1000 HP
         | supertruck that weighs 7800 lbs. A stock Ford F-250 only gets
         | 16 mpg for reference.
        
           | bitexploder wrote:
           | My diesel f250 (2021) was doing 17-19 hwy before mods. Quite
           | impressive for 500hp/1000ftlb tq vehicle :)
        
           | FastMonkey wrote:
           | I'd argue it's ordinary rather than reasonable. It seems like
           | the tax is fair, you can import a 1000hp beast for personal
           | use and get taxed heavily, or you can import it for whatever
           | sort of haulage you need a 1000hp pickup truck for and you're
           | limited by the rules of other haulage trucks.
        
             | cmeacham98 wrote:
             | I think they don't mean it's a reasonable emission, they
             | mean it's a reasonable statistic (i.e. it's likely not made
             | up or miscalculated).
        
               | FastMonkey wrote:
               | I understand. On the team I'm on right now, we're trying
               | to make some large changes, and some of that has to do
               | with challenging assumptions. I'm just primed to see
               | things like "10 weeks is a reasonable amount of time for
               | Y" as a check point to ask whether it's actually
               | reasonable, or whether we've fallen into a pattern that
               | we've stopped questioning.
        
           | londons_explore wrote:
           | Pretty much everything in Europe thats gas powered gets 50+
           | mpg... Or is electric... They've adapted to high fuel costs!
        
             | mywittyname wrote:
             | You mean prices drive consumer behavior?!?!?!
             | 
             | Amazing.
        
             | oh_sigh wrote:
             | The best selling truck in Europe (Ford Ranger) gets 22mpg,
             | so it isn't that far off from the standard American truck
             | (Ford F-150, getting 20 mpg).
        
               | GordonS wrote:
               | Surprised it's not the Toyota Hilux, it's been around
               | forever and I see them all the time. I very rarely see a
               | Ford Ranger.
        
               | kuang_eleven wrote:
               | Now you're just reminding me how much Ford massacred my
               | boy... Ford Rangers _used_ to be the stripped down
               | compact pickup actually useful as a light truck, and now
               | it 's just another oversized behemoth...
               | 
               | The Maverick _should_ be the new version of that... if it
               | actually offered any practical options!
        
               | herbstein wrote:
               | You barely see trucks here, compared to how popular they
               | are in the US. Looking up a "best selling trucks in EU"
               | would very much give you a skewed perception.
        
             | chroma wrote:
             | You can't directly compare EU versus US mileage numbers.[1]
             | A lot of conversions from liters per mile to miles per
             | gallon use UK gallons, which are 1.2x larger than US
             | gallons. Also the EU mileage tests are less taxing on
             | vehicles and easier to game. In actual driving you're
             | unlikely to hit EPA numbers, and there's almost no way to
             | get to the EU numbers. Typically, European cars get 30-45%
             | higher fuel consumption than their test ratings.[2] The gap
             | has gotten bigger as car manufacturers have gotten better
             | at gaming the test.
             | 
             | There's no special technology in EU cars that makes them
             | get better mileage than their US counterparts. Europeans
             | just tend to drive smaller vehicles, many of which wouldn't
             | pass crash tests in the US. For example, the Smart Fortwo
             | had to be increased in length to pass US crash tests.
             | 
             | 1. https://www.businessinsider.com/why-european-gas-
             | mileage-rat...
             | 
             | 2. https://theicct.org/press-release-gap-between-reported-
             | and-a...
        
       | Ekaros wrote:
       | Also further fun bonus is that this requires special license as
       | it is too heavy. The smaller truck license C1 qualifies, but
       | still that means extra tests and training.
        
       | shell0x wrote:
       | Has anyone based in Europe heard of that car company before?
       | Lived in 7-8 countries and never seen one to be honest.
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | smcleod wrote:
         | I always thought it was an American whisk(e)y company, but it
         | seems to be a tuning company that works on American cars.
        
           | mywittyname wrote:
           | French. Hennessy is a French cognac company.
           | 
           | Hennessey Performance is an American car modification company
           | run by a man with questionable ethics.
        
       | santoshalper wrote:
       | The obvious intent is to remove the limiter as soon as you take
       | possession of the vehicle.
       | 
       | Imagine being such a selfish asshole that you decide to not only
       | buy an incredibly wasteful, extremely polluting vehicle, but also
       | being so determined not to pay taxes and support your country
       | that you buy something in this way.
       | 
       | The Venn diagram of people who buy cars like that, and people who
       | are sociopaths is just one circle.
        
         | aserdf wrote:
         | there are a myriad of wasteful, polluting machines in the world
         | today. who is the arbiter of who is and who is not allowed to
         | use such a machine?
         | 
         | also why blame anyone who purchases such a vehicle for
         | nonsensical tax laws? it is not clearly a commercial vehicle
         | yet the laws are such that it is considered so simply by
         | weighing a certain amount. that is what creates the tax
         | loophole, not the speed limiter. the limiter is simply a
         | consequence of an arbitrary classification.
        
           | drekk wrote:
           | It's not arbitrary. The weight and speed have external
           | impacts on road durability as well as air quality. Compare
           | the amount of carbon dioxide released by a truck of that size
           | and most other residential polluting machines and it doesn't
           | come close.
           | 
           | If you want to push the cost of your hobby onto society by
           | commiting tax fraud I don't think it's the democratically
           | elected legislature that's at issue here.
        
             | aserdf wrote:
             | > The weight and speed have external impacts on road
             | durability as well as air quality. Compare the amount of
             | carbon dioxide released by a truck of that size and most
             | other residential polluting machines and it doesn't come
             | close.
             | 
             | Correlation, causation regarding weight/size of vehicle and
             | external impact. Its actually quite simple to objectively
             | determine that sort of impact on a vehicle by vehicle
             | basis, all of this is known. No reason to anchor it to the
             | weight of a vehicle.
             | 
             | Again, the tax aspect ("fraud") is NOT being pushed by a
             | potential purchaser. the laws FORCE it to be a vehicle that
             | is tax exempt (according to the article).
        
         | aaaaaaaaata wrote:
         | Plenty that do it through a broker. Which either increases or
         | decrease the sociopathy, depending on your perspective.
        
         | henriquez wrote:
         | That's an unreasonably judgemental thing to say. I like high
         | performance cars because they're fun to drive and I also
         | support the owner's right to change the software on their
         | vehicles. Software freedom != sociopathy.
        
           | santoshalper wrote:
           | "I like it, so who cares what it does to anyone else"
           | 
           | It's practically the definition of anti-social or sociopathic
           | behavior. A complete disregard for the wellbeing of others.
        
           | patall wrote:
           | Actually, you are right. You should be allowed to change the
           | software. You should still not be allowed to drive faster
           | than 90 kph. And have to proof in case of question that you
           | did not go faster than allowed. But the software should be
           | free, there you are right.
        
           | drekk wrote:
           | They have the right, but by not paying the tax and removing
           | the limiter they're committing fraud. At least name what
           | you're defending. If you like driving a fast, multi-ton
           | vehicle maybe the externalities of that fun should be
           | accounted for in the cost? Just an idea
        
           | [deleted]
        
           | LesZedCB wrote:
           | it might be said a little aggressively, but the point
           | remains.
           | 
           | there is ZERO reason to be buying (or producing) vehicles
           | like this. climate change is seriously happening for real,
           | and this is like flicking off everybody who gives a shit for
           | no reason.
           | 
           | if you need a truck like this to work (people got along fine
           | with trucks with less power for a century), they aren't
           | paying the asking price anyway
        
             | Bancakes wrote:
             | Why are you so limited in imagination? This is a fun car
             | which statistically won't be driven every day. Just like
             | Ferraris and Paganis, this is a weekend show-off trophy
             | car.
             | 
             | This real super-happening climate change won't be impacted
             | by literally a handful of people in Europe sometimes being
             | half as efficient as a normal truck.
             | 
             | There's more FIA cars than Hennessey ones. Do you want to
             | ban that as well?
        
               | LesZedCB wrote:
               | i don't believe in ethically owning those cars either....
               | 
               | and this ostentatious excess a side effect of the
               | processes that got us into critical climate change in the
               | first place: a proliferation of needless consumption
               | driven by manufactured demand due to excessive
               | production.
               | 
               | and yes, we need to massively rethink car and
               | transportation infrastructure to compensate.
               | 
               | maybe it is you who is limited in actual eyesight?
        
               | Bancakes wrote:
               | Your future is of suppression, faux pragmatism,
               | Kaczynskiism, without novelty, without excitement or joy
               | of engineering marvels.
               | 
               | No thank you. I would rather not treat my actions
               | regarding climate change like a poor college student
               | comparing prices of bland cup noodles.
        
               | LesZedCB wrote:
               | i hear you. and i'm sympathetic. it is a real loss.
               | 
               | but that mentality is also why we're fucked. we are
               | losing our way of life anyway, why not choose the easy
               | things to give up now?
               | 
               | NIMBYism is a real part of failed climate policy as much
               | as ExxonMobile's misinformation campaigns and grifting
        
               | LesZedCB wrote:
               | also i think answering the engineering question of
               | 
               | > what more can we do with less
               | 
               | is extremely exciting. but has been left unprioritized
               | because it isn't sexy.
        
             | hnov wrote:
             | Have you eliminated all red meat and air travel? What about
             | buying things that are resource intensive. Almond milk?
        
             | poo_clown wrote:
             | How do you feel about governmental/military applications of
             | such machines? What makes it okay for those groupings of
             | people to use machines like that?
        
               | LesZedCB wrote:
               | i'm opposed to ostentatious demonstrations of wealth that
               | serve no practical purpose and actively harm
               | environmental goals.
        
               | Ekaros wrote:
               | I see no governmental or military use. Either get an
               | actual off-road car. Or some light armoured vehicle like
               | Mercedes-Benz LAPV 464.
        
         | rayiner wrote:
         | Driving this 15,000 miles a year would release about 12.2
         | metric tons of CO2 annually. That's equivalent to a couple
         | going on a single roundtrip flight from California to Europe:
         | https://flightfree.org/flight-emissions-calculator.
         | 
         | Judging by my Facebook, I know a lot of sociopathic assholes.
         | :-/
        
           | ericpauley wrote:
           | Not sure the numbers on this site add up. Passenger flights
           | are up to around 8 passenger miles per kg CO2 (https://en.wik
           | ipedia.org/wiki/Fuel_economy_in_aircraft#/medi...).
           | 
           | At these rates and a great circle distance of ~8000km you'd
           | get 4 metric tons for two people round trip. Long-haul planes
           | are likely more efficient than average per passenger mile, so
           | some SFO-LHR round-trips are actually closer to 1 metric ton
           | per person. Still not great, of course.
        
             | rayiner wrote:
             | The numbers on the site are adjusted to account for the
             | much higher warming potential of releasing CO2 into the
             | upper atmosphere.
        
           | greenburger wrote:
           | According to that calculator SFO - LGW: > Round-trip
           | emissions per passenger: 3.1 metric tons CO2
        
         | gjs278 wrote:
        
         | Bancakes wrote:
         | Science put us in this mess, science will take us out. Just be
         | patient. Today its Hennessey, tomorrow its Ken Block's
         | Hoonitron.
        
         | aerostable_slug wrote:
         | TIL everyone who owns or flies on a private jet are sociopaths.
        
           | hnov wrote:
           | Don't even have to be that specific, the investors in and
           | customers of every airline, but especially budget airlines
           | that fly holiday destinations = sociopaths.
        
       | blamazon wrote:
       | "RAM Rebel General Discussion: How to disable the [Ram 1500]
       | speed limiter?" https://www.ramrebel.org/threads/how-to-disable-
       | the-speed-li...
        
         | mwint wrote:
         | Appears to be about a system in normal RAMs, not specific to
         | this Finland thing. I'd be curious if it's the same speed
         | limiter with a variable changed, or a different easier-to-
         | remove system.
        
           | mywittyname wrote:
           | Most "handheld tuners" can adjust the speed limiter without
           | issue. Newer Dodge products need a PCM reflash in order to
           | use the handheld tuner. Some tuning shops can do this on
           | site, but I think a Finnish person would need to ship their
           | PCM to the USA for a reflash, or buy a second flashed unit.
           | 
           | Being a Hennessey product, this probably comes with a flashed
           | PCM and the handheld tuner for it. I wouldn't be surprised if
           | the manual came with a section stating something like, "this
           | setting right here will adjust the speed limiter on your
           | vehicle. It would be VERY ILLEGAL to use this feature to
           | CHANGE THE TOP SPEED LIMITER to beyond 55MPH. Please don't
           | use this feature if you're in the EU."
        
       | itronitron wrote:
       | Reminds me of being in Oklahoma City, where almost every pickup
       | truck and SUV has a sticker on the back bumper that says
       | 'Commercial Vehicle' presumably as some local tax loophole.
        
         | dharmab wrote:
         | IIRC if you have a vehicle with a body on frame truck chassis
         | and claim it is used 51% or more for business purpose you can
         | pay much lower registration.
        
           | causality0 wrote:
           | It is perverse that vehicle registration isn't limited by law
           | to at-cost fees.
        
             | eqvinox wrote:
             | Why is it perverse? It's a tax like many others?
        
         | notacoward wrote:
         | The Massachusetts equivalent is (or at least to be) putting the
         | name of a made-up business on a vehicle so it could go through
         | the Ted Williams Tunnel toll-free.
        
       | ajay-d wrote:
       | Seriously, how much in taxes are they saving? Is it that much to
       | go through all these hurdles.
        
         | tgsovlerkhgsel wrote:
         | Another question is - can the limiter be removed and the
         | vehicle reclassified (without paying the tax) once imported?
         | 
         | Because paying a mechanic + some paper pushers a few k (at
         | most) at either end is cheaper than 120k in tax...
        
           | mywittyname wrote:
           | You probably don't even need to pay for it. These vehicles
           | are modified; not factory delivered. They probably
           | anticipate/expect the owner to have to reflash the ECU, and
           | include a hand held tuner for exactly this reason.
           | 
           | I'm not familiar with Hennessey products, but this is how
           | Ford Performance handles their "factory" supercharger kits.
           | The tuner isn't included with the kit, but owners expected to
           | have one.
        
         | dr_orpheus wrote:
         | About $120,000 I guess according to the article. They are
         | selling it for $272k and the article says it would be subject
         | to a 44.8% import tax.
        
       | Der_Einzige wrote:
       | As mentioned in the reddit thread, the limitation device will be
       | promptly removed by whoever bought this.
        
         | oh_sigh wrote:
         | And then they take it in for inspection and get hit with a
         | $100k tax bill, with a fine on top for tax evasion.
        
           | tgsovlerkhgsel wrote:
           | It's an import tax, so removing it after the fact may be a
           | legal loophole.
           | 
           | Some US companies were doing that by e.g. adding pointless
           | seats. One that ripped the seats back out after import got
           | fined (many, many years later), another one was leaving the
           | (barely usable) seats in for the owners to rip out and IIRC
           | got away with it.
        
           | Ekaros wrote:
           | Remove it drive 130 or 140 on motorway. Have the cop run the
           | plates and see oh N2... That is now instead of regular fine a
           | bigger bunch of day fines, which probably with person with
           | that much money to buy one of these means a few tens of
           | thousand in fine. Or potential jail time and losing license.
        
           | dr_orpheus wrote:
           | Here in the US there are definitely people that uninstall-
           | reinstall equipment to do emissions checks so I imagine that
           | might not be the biggest risk, but in one of the comments on
           | the article it also mentions that you could still be pulled
           | over for speeding if someone sees you going over 55 and could
           | likely lose your license.
        
           | tssva wrote:
           | Or just reinstall it for inspections.
        
           | OmahaBoy69 wrote:
           | If it's just a matter of tuning the computer (most likely),
           | all the owner needs to do before inspection is plug the tuner
           | back into the ODB-II port and reset the computer to factory
           | settings. Super easy.
        
         | mwint wrote:
         | I'm kind of hoping it's a big bright red fuse in the fusebox
         | labeled "government fun preventer".
         | 
         | Probably not, but you can dream.
        
           | opencl wrote:
           | Back in the day the R32 GT-R had a boost restrictor marked in
           | bright yellow. Removing it gave an extra ~4PSI from the
           | turbos good for about 60 extra HP.
        
           | specialp wrote:
           | This is usually done by setting the variable in the ECU for
           | top speed. Tuning software (which was already used on this
           | vehicle to mod it) like hptuners can change this in 1 minute.
           | So it is easy.
        
       | dahfizz wrote:
       | The truck costs $150,000 to start. What is the use case of
       | spending that much on a truck but not spending the extra $66k tax
       | to unlock its full power? A car collector who wants to own it,
       | but never use it, and wants to save a buck?
       | 
       | If you just like the look of the truck, you could buy a RAM 3500
       | and install the liftkit and bumper yourself for less than half
       | the price.
       | 
       | This is clickbait. The article takes some technically possible
       | bizarre situation and presents it as though this is something
       | that happens regularly.
        
         | masturbayeser wrote:
         | because the speed limiter will just be removed aftermarket by
         | the buyer, so I'm sure people are actually doing this
        
         | throwthere wrote:
         | I suspect the speed limiter isn't exactly soldered in place if
         | you get me
        
         | Guthur wrote:
         | May be more interested in the power than top speed. It's a very
         | comfortable tractor.
        
         | httpz wrote:
         | It's probably implying that the owner will then get the limiter
         | removed (illegally).
        
         | Ekaros wrote:
         | Additional saving is yearly tax, but even then 654EUR compared
         | to 76EUR isn't that much...
        
       | superasn wrote:
       | The same thing was being in India where home inverters were sold
       | with a UPS toggle switch on the back (which did absolutely
       | nothing).
       | 
       | But due to the low tax rate on computer components at that time
       | significantly drove the price of the item lower.
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | anikan_vader wrote:
       | >> Because Finland is a member of the European Union, it must
       | adhere to a particular directive that requires speed limiting
       | devices to be installed if the N2 vehicle is used on the road.
       | 
       | Does this mean that no vehicle in this weight class is permitted
       | to go over 55 mph anywhere in the EU, regardless of tax and
       | whether the vehicle is foreign or domestic?
        
         | tgsovlerkhgsel wrote:
         | In Germany, a bus can go up to 100 km/h (62 mph), cargo trucks
         | including tractor units 90 km/h (56 mph) - this would include
         | the "N2" vehicle class.
         | 
         | However, there seems to be a "M1" class for passenger vehicles
         | that isn't weight restricted.
         | 
         | My understanding is that the truck cannot be classified as a
         | _commercial_ vehicle (too heavy) so they classify it as a N2
         | truck to save tax, but they could presumably also classify it
         | as M1 (paying the tax but avoiding the need for the speed
         | limiter). I read it as  "commercial vehicle" being a third
         | class that would normally be used as a way to bypass the tax if
         | the vehicle wasn't too heavy for that.
        
         | lobochrome wrote:
         | That is correct. It's essentially classified as a semi so it
         | needs a limiter.
         | 
         | It also needs to be equipped with driving time measurement
         | equipment
        
           | aaaaaaaaata wrote:
           | No recreation exemptions on this seems so obviously
           | intentional, and hilarious.
        
             | Ekaros wrote:
             | Actually there is, but is complicated mess... Like
             | recreation is fine as is transporting food you yourself
             | produced. Or tools for work, unless the distance is over
             | 50km...
             | 
             | More pain than gain I say...
        
         | dn3500 wrote:
         | I don't think so. The 44.8% tax is levied because of the CO2
         | emissions. The workaround involves classifying it as an N2,
         | which requires the speed limiter. A vehicle with normal CO2
         | emissions would simply be registered as a passenger vehicle,
         | not an N2, because it wouldn't require the workaround.
        
         | albertopv wrote:
         | Never heard of before, not in Italy at least.
        
           | lobochrome wrote:
           | This is most certainly true for Italy as well. All semi
           | trucks have to be limited
        
       | jamesliudotcc wrote:
       | The Ford Transit Connects made in Europe and are sent to the US
       | with seats in them. In the US, the seats are removed and then
       | sent back to Europe, presumably to be installed in new Transit
       | Connects.
       | 
       | This is also to avoid taxes.
        
         | kowlo wrote:
         | Perhaps a little too cheeky
         | https://www.reuters.com/business/autos-transportation/ford-s...
        
         | iancmceachern wrote:
         | Yeah, the chicken tax
        
       ___________________________________________________________________
       (page generated 2022-03-11 23:00 UTC)