[HN Gopher] Are you nice or kind?
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       Are you nice or kind?
        
       Author : mahathu
       Score  : 132 points
       Date   : 2022-04-04 19:42 UTC (3 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (haleynahman.substack.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (haleynahman.substack.com)
        
       | deeg wrote:
       | I'd add one more differentiation. "Nice" doesn't require much
       | effort but "kind" does. Being kind might require some sacrifice.
       | Maybe it's voting against the zoning law that will increase your
       | property value.
        
       | civilized wrote:
       | "Kindness" is one of those words that we've all recently agreed
       | is an Absolute Anchor of Goodness. It's in everyone's mouth and
       | on all the yard signs. But since no one agrees on what Goodness
       | is, we don't agree on what Kindness is either. The "nice vs.
       | kind" distinction is one of the ways we (indirectly) challenge
       | that Absolute.
       | 
       | We all agree that the bundle of traits associated with Kindness -
       | being positive, agreeable, caring, and giving - are _basically_
       | good, but the Devil 's always in the details.
       | 
       | I think that what a lot of people call Kindness, I call Ruinous
       | Empathy [1] or avoidance. This sort of "kindness" either fails to
       | communicate challenging information, or it bends over backwards
       | to sugarcoat it so much that the message gets lost... which
       | amounts to the same thing.
       | 
       | [1] https://www.radicalcandor.com/faq/what-is-ruinous-empathy/
        
       | elevenoh wrote:
       | Wokism at its essence is Nice > Kind.
       | 
       | And nice is near-meaningless.
        
         | wolverine876 wrote:
         | Quite the opposite: It's Good >> Nice/Kind. It's saying things
         | that are very unpopular, pointing out realities that people are
         | uncomfortable with, because it's good and necessary, regardless
         | of the very un-nice, unkind responses you get. The idea is that
         | we cannot fail to talk about and address these things anymore,
         | just because some people are uncomfortable and it's challenging
         | social norms to say them.
        
       | hprotagonist wrote:
       | > I think the same could be said for the commercialized version
       | of anti-racism that's been embraced by brands both personal and
       | corporate. The kind that emphasizes microaggressions and
       | representation over social and economic emergencies. Politically
       | speaking, niceness is good, but kindness is urgent. Clapping for
       | essential workers is nice, paying them a liveable wage is urgent.
       | Using the right pronouns is nice; ensuring rights, safety, and
       | protection for trans people is urgent. "Nothing happens after the
       | pronoun check-ins and the icebreakers," Green, who is Black and
       | non-binary, wrote. "It's rare we make sure that people's
       | immediate needs are addressed."
       | 
       |  _23 'Woe to you, scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites! For you
       | tithe mint, dill, and cummin, and have neglected the weightier
       | matters of the law: justice and mercy and faith. It is these you
       | ought to have practised without neglecting the others. 24 You
       | blind guides! You strain out a gnat but swallow a camel!
       | 
       | 29 'Woe to you, scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites! For you build
       | the tombs of the prophets and decorate the graves of the
       | righteous, 30 and you say, "If we had lived in the days of our
       | ancestors, we would not have taken part with them in shedding the
       | blood of the prophets." 31 Thus you testify against yourselves
       | that you are descendants of those who murdered the prophets. 32
       | Fill up, then, the measure of your ancestors._
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | adamrezich wrote:
         | my thoughts exactly.
         | 
         | one of the biggest problems in contemporary times is
         | politicians who pat themselves on the back (and encourage
         | everyone who voted for them or who supports their party to also
         | pat them and themselves on the back) for accomplishing
         | something politically that Sounds Nice And Good On Paper but in
         | reality doesn't change anything about anyone's situation. this
         | problem long predated social media of course but it's pretty
         | obvious that social media has only exacerbated things, because
         | advocating for something that Sounds Nice And Good On Paper
         | gets lots of user engagement (likes, retweets), which only goes
         | to further the illusion that it's any sort of solution to any
         | sort of problem.
         | 
         | why spend lots and lots of money to actually attempt to fix
         | institutional, structural, or otherwise endemic issues for any
         | group of people, when hollow PR-friendly gestures get you
         | reelected just as easily?
         | 
         | in fact, it's even _better_ to do make hollow, PR-friendly,
         | Sounds Nice And Good On Paper-type gestures than to actually do
         | anything, because in the process of promoting such maneuvers,
         | you get to convince everyone  "on your side" that you're doing
         | something Necessary, Right, and Just, but, more importantly,
         | anyone who disagrees with the empty gesture or calls you out
         | for making hollow PR-friendly gestures to begin with can be
         | easily dismissed as some kind of -ist Political Adversary! then
         | you get to posture yourself against them and their -ism which
         | leads to further back-patting (or, if you prefer,
         | circlejerking).
         | 
         | it's hard to see a way out of this mess--where would one even
         | _begin_ to try to change this metastructure that prevents the
         | change of further structures by incentivizing ineffectual
         | bullshit gestures over Actual, Measurable Change That Improves
         | Peoples ' Lives?
        
           | hprotagonist wrote:
           | > it's hard to see a way out of this mess--where would one
           | even begin to try to change this metastructure that prevents
           | the change of further structures by incentivizing ineffectual
           | bullshit gestures over Actual, Measurable Change That
           | Improves Peoples' Lives?
           | 
           | One person at a time, without making a big fuss about it,
           | realizes that to be first you must be last, and gets the work
           | done and learns to ignore the bullshit.
           | 
           | It's not glamorous, it's likely to be ignored completely by
           | the powers and the principalities, and it's one of the few
           | things on this earth that keeps you human because it keeps
           | you in relationship and community with other real life
           | complicated people.
        
       | omalleyt wrote:
       | Nice is about mannerisms, kind is about actions.
        
       | hahaxdxd123 wrote:
       | Interesting that I can so easily argue the reverse in terms of
       | her political alignments:
       | 
       | Leftists: you should be able to have _xyz_. Oh, no, I don 't have
       | a feasible plan to implement it but I'm definitely saying you
       | should have it. (nice)
       | 
       | Liberals: here's a massive reduction in child poverty through the
       | expanded EITC (kind)
       | 
       | I definitely agree with the geographical divide though, wherein
       | the SF "progressives" are very nice and will put out the "BLM, No
       | one is illegal, etc" sign in the garden but balk at being kind
       | enough to actually build homes to allow those people to live near
       | them.
       | 
       | edit: thanks for the downvotes with no constructive criticism,
       | very _kind_ of you!
        
         | steveBK123 wrote:
         | Right you have some of this strain of thought in the more
         | extreme environmental class.
         | 
         | Get rid of nuclear plants. Block new solar because it replaces
         | some pretty land. Argue about view obstruction by wind power.
         | 
         | Net effect is more natgas power.. and probably in the poorer
         | neighborhoods they ostensibly care about with all their
         | "climate inequality" activism, etc.
        
       | monktastic1 wrote:
       | I love that people are beginning to make this distinction. I
       | wrote a take on it recently that I might as well share here.
       | Trigger warning for people who don't like mystical language!
       | 
       | https://hackmd.io/@monktastic/Its-all-you
        
       | twayt wrote:
       | Although kindness is seen as a virtue and niceness a sin in many
       | arenas in life, in some business settings being superficially
       | nice and ruthless is seen as a virtue. I wonder if there is more
       | accessible content discussing how to deal with such people and
       | situations
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | junon wrote:
       | > Kindness is addressing the need, regardless of tone.
       | 
       | I've yet to see this put as succinctly as this.
        
       | sebastianconcpt wrote:
       | TL;DR: _Not everyone will see leftist politics this way, but I've
       | found it grounding and humbling. It's also easier to track
       | progress_
        
       | silvestrov wrote:
       | I've heard the variation:
       | 
       | In LA they say "good morning" and mean "fuck you".
       | 
       | In NY they say "fuck you" and mean "good morning".
        
         | ericbarrett wrote:
         | I've lived in both cities. The LA bit is true. In New York,
         | "fuck you" means "fuck you" and they don't bother with "good
         | morning."
        
           | willcipriano wrote:
           | In Philly someone can call you an asshole (usually worse) and
           | it it can put a smile on your face. Brotherly love man, it's
           | one of the few places I feel like I can be myself.
        
         | [deleted]
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | trackofalljades wrote:
       | While the word choice feels awkward, what the author is trying to
       | say about generalized east coast culture versus generalized west
       | coast culture is SPOT ON. I've lived in five states, on an
       | island, and outside the USA as well, and I would absolutely use
       | these kinds of examples to differentiate NYC from LA, or Philly
       | from Seattle, etc. Most of the mid-west and southern Ontario fall
       | into this "east coast" cultural norm as well (even more extremely
       | on the kindness side).
        
         | bee_rider wrote:
         | I slightly object to the idea that the East Coast brusqueness
         | should be interpreted as less "nice." If we're mapping
         | "kindness" to "actually solving real problems" and "niceness"
         | to "being polite about things" -- politeness is a cultural
         | idea.
         | 
         | Like if I'm at the grocery store and I strike up a long "polite
         | conversation" with the cashier, I'm actually kind of being a
         | dick to everybody behind me in line, by slowing things down.
         | And it seems rude to me, that I should impose upon the cashier
         | to make them pretend to be my friend. They are working and I'll
         | respect that by letting them focus on their job.
         | 
         | Speeding things up for the people behind me and keeping the
         | professional boundaries in place aren't some sort of deep
         | difference in the problem-solving philosophy. This is just
         | basically a different way of looking at politeness that
         | emphasizes getting out of the way.
        
           | alar44 wrote:
           | This is exactly one of the things I absolutely hate about the
           | Midwest. I want to get my groceries, or beer, or gas, and get
           | the fuck out. But everyone feels the need to have a goddamn
           | conversation in the checkout line. Get your shit and move on.
        
             | [deleted]
        
         | palijer wrote:
         | I live in Toronto and can confirm. People will say Torontonians
         | are mean and aren't as friendly as the rest of Ontario/Canada,
         | but when it snows you'll be hard pressed to find any able-
         | bodied person not helping out random stuck cars they pass while
         | walking. Much like the article says, you'll basically just get
         | a wave or a shake of the head after the deed is done.
         | 
         | Plus I can't count the times I've seen folks looking confused
         | at a transit stop and someone asks them if they need help
         | before I get to them. Of course, the local will act annoyed the
         | entire time while helping.
        
           | wolverine876 wrote:
           | After a major snowstorm (not in Toronto), I encountered an
           | elderly person trying to dig out their car. I took their
           | shovel, with little interaction as is described, and dug them
           | out. It was some work. I also shoveled the curb to the
           | sidewalk and around to the driver side, so they wouldn't
           | slip.
           | 
           | I handed the shovel back, and started leaving and noticed
           | that they were headed into their home, not to their car. I
           | inquired, and they weren't going anywhere. Maybe a bit more
           | interaction beforehand would have helped.
        
       | crooked-v wrote:
       | I'm reminded of the musical Into the Woods, which makes this kind
       | of distinction one of its central themes, as particularly
       | embodied by the witch ("I'm not nice, I'm not good, I'm just
       | right"). One of the songs is focused on her confrontation with
       | the musical's set of other fairy-tale characters about how they
       | care more about being "nice" (that is, saving face and not
       | feeling morally culpable about anything) than about either being
       | "good" (taking morally correct actions and accepting personal
       | suffering in the process) or being "right" (fixing the kingdom's
       | major ongoing crisis, whatever the cost).
        
         | wolverine876 wrote:
         | > "right" (fixing the kingdom's major ongoing crisis, whatever
         | the cost)
         | 
         | How is that right, if you ignore the costs (such as evil)? What
         | the heck does "right" mean?
        
       | dang wrote:
       | https://microblogrf.wordpress.com/2011/03/22/the-difference-...
        
       | emerged wrote:
       | In addition to the Nice vs Kind distinction, there is the sort
       | which is "Nice" or "Kind" to one person/people with the tactic of
       | explicitly being "Mean" or "Evil" to someone else.
       | 
       | Most of popular identity politics is either "Nice and Mean" (X
       | identity is great, Y people are bad) or "Kind and Evil" (there's
       | institutionalized whatever, so let's help X by punishing Y).
       | 
       | Meanwhile the actual good people in the world are Kind and Kind
       | to everyone.
        
         | monktastic1 wrote:
         | Indeed. I would go so far as to say that it's _only_ true
         | kindness when it 's kind to everyone. (I wrote a top-level
         | comment here with a link to a piece I recently wrote about
         | this.)
        
         | moate wrote:
         | So following the original Author's Nice (optics over results)
         | vs Kind (results over optics) IDK how Mean (optics over
         | results) vs Evil (results over optics) actually works.
         | 
         | I don't believe many (any?) people think they're doing Evil
         | with the goal of harming others as the ends. It seems most
         | likely that people think they're doing something for a greater
         | good, but that requires sacrifices (e.g. "Yes, we have to
         | murder/imprison all the Jews/Asians/Gays/Whatever, but that's
         | because they're ruining our country").
         | 
         | And I don't know how many people are trying to be be Mean but
         | not doing a small Evil. What does a Mean act that doesn't harm
         | the other person look like?
         | 
         | Also as someone who regularly engages in identity politics, I
         | think your last point is just a "No True Scotsman" but also
         | sort of proves my earlier point: being kind is doing good
         | without regard for the optics, and everyone thinks that's what
         | they are in their head.
        
           | AussieWog93 wrote:
           | >I don't believe many (any?) people think they're doing Evil
           | with the goal of harming others as the ends. It seems most
           | likely that people think they're doing something for a
           | greater good, but that requires sacrifices (e.g. "Yes, we
           | have to murder/imprison all the Jews/Asians/Gays/Whatever,
           | but that's because they're ruining our country").
           | 
           | For real? Revenge, grudges and spite are common as all heck.
           | Think divorce disputes, passive aggression, abusive
           | relationships, bureaucracy. I've seen it more than once in
           | business relationships too.
        
             | moate wrote:
             | Just about everything you described (aside from
             | "bureaucracy" which is a net neutral) could be considered
             | Punishment, or punitive behavior. They're not doing Evil
             | with the _goal_ being harm, but some version of  "this will
             | fix things/this will get them to stop being bad".
             | 
             | You killed my dog, I'm going to murder everyone in your
             | criminal empire. You're leaving me, so I'm taking the
             | house. You're bad, so I'll be bad.
             | 
             | There are very few people who feel they're morally evil
             | (and ironically, those who do are rarely as bad as they
             | think). I think people do bad things, and typically they do
             | it because they feel they have to be the one to do this bad
             | thing in service of a greater goal that they view as good.
        
           | codetrotter wrote:
           | > What does a Mean act that doesn't harm the other person
           | look like?
           | 
           | Cutting in line, is one example that comes to mind. Certainly
           | a mean thing to do, and a dick move, but not really harmful
           | in the grand scheme of things.
        
             | moate wrote:
             | So the stakes are low, but it's objectively harmful. If you
             | cut in line, it takes longer for me to get through the line
             | than if you weren't there. Compare this to the "Nice" act
             | of throwing out "thoughts and prayers" when someone says
             | their house burned down.
             | 
             | I guess a better example is screaming "fuck you" when does
             | something you don't agree with? If "Nice" is expressing a
             | desire to help without helping, being "Mean" is expressing
             | a desire without hurting?
             | 
             | I'd need to pull some research, but I'm pretty sure that
             | the mental gains of "thoughts and prayers" is degrees lower
             | than the mental pains of "fuck you", so I felt like they
             | weren't proper equivalents.
        
         | rzzzt wrote:
         | Maybe D&D alignments would be of help here? Kind and Kind
         | sounds like Lawful Good.
        
       | quickthrower2 wrote:
       | This is wonderfully articulate and motivates me at least to aim
       | for a more stoic approach to life. Makes me wonder what I can do
       | to help the world as mostly I don't do much at all for wider
       | society. At least I don't tweet nice stuff to compensate!
       | 
       | Also as an introvert, helping with a pram on a subway without
       | small talk sounds pretty cool. Shame I don't live in NYC or
       | similar!
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | madrox wrote:
       | Applying this to engineering orgs, one of my hiring principles
       | has been "hire kind people." My thought was that you can teach
       | people lots of things, but you can't teach people to be kind. I'm
       | probably wrong on that, but it's seemed true in the context of
       | building teams. You can more easily teach niceness than kindness,
       | anyway.
       | 
       | The older I get, the more niceness drives me nuts when not also
       | backed with kindness. If I have to choose who I'd rather work
       | with, I'd rather work with kind people who aren't nice. They're
       | not always easy to work with, but I can count on them to work
       | with people instead of complain about them behind their back.
       | 
       | This is, of course, not a dichotomy. There are plenty of people
       | who lack both qualities. Those brilliant jerks I am totally fine
       | never hiring again.
        
       | nonrandomstring wrote:
       | Pure Kant. Life affirming wherever you see it. People doing
       | something right because it's the right thing to do.
       | 
       | Never in anticipation of reward or even acknowledgement.
       | 
       | Never because someone might see you (virtue signalling)
       | 
       | Nor because it makes you feel good inside. (vanity)
       | 
       | Not even if God had commanded you. (must come from free will)
        
         | beaconstudios wrote:
         | Kant's categorical imperative is a circlular argument from
         | religion - bad things are bad because they're bad, good things
         | are good because they're good. He advocated for telling a
         | murderer where their intended victim is, because lying is
         | categorically wrong [1]. Deontology can only be justified by
         | religion; utilitarianism (ethics come from the outcome) is the
         | better option.
         | 
         | Also Kant positioning himself as a moral philosopher is pretty
         | ironic because he was insanely racist.
         | 
         | 1: https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Categorical_imperative
         | 
         | > One of the first major challenges to Kant's reasoning came
         | from the French philosopher Benjamin Constant, who asserted
         | that since truth telling must be universal, according to Kant's
         | theories, one must (if asked) tell a known murderer the
         | location of his prey. This challenge occurred while Kant was
         | still alive, and his response was the essay On a Supposed Right
         | to Tell Lies from Benevolent Motives (sometimes translated On a
         | Supposed Right to Lie because of Philanthropic Concerns). In
         | this reply, Kant agreed with Constant's inference, that from
         | Kant's own premises one must infer a moral duty not to lie to a
         | murderer.
        
           | marginalia_nu wrote:
           | > utilitarianism (ethics come from the outcome) is the better
           | option
           | 
           | Utilitarianism is just as subject to countering every
           | argument for it with "yeah, but why?"
           | 
           | It boils down to the is-ought problem. If you remove the
           | objective will of god, what is left is the subjective will of
           | individual human beings. I struggle to see how utilitarianism
           | would follow from the latter.
           | 
           | > Also Kant positioning himself as a moral philosopher is
           | pretty ironic because he was insanely racist.
           | 
           | What in the world does that have to do with being a moral
           | philosopher?
        
             | beaconstudios wrote:
             | > Utilitarianism is just as subject to countering every
             | argument for it with "yeah, but why?"
             | 
             | I'm not sure what you mean by this, sorry.
             | 
             | > It boils down to the is-ought problem. If you remove the
             | objective will of god, what is left is the subjective will
             | of individual human beings. I struggle to see how
             | utilitarianism would follow from the latter.
             | 
             | Well, utilitarianism would suggest that good derives from
             | pleasure and bad derives from suffering. Thus, a good
             | action is one that increases pleasure or reduces suffering.
             | Pleasure and suffering are subjective, so the idea is that
             | the ideal is to fulfil people's preferences. The will of
             | god, on the other hand, is not objective either - different
             | religions have different interpretations, many religions
             | don't have a will of god, and atheists don't believe any of
             | them anyway.
             | 
             | > What in the world does that have to do with being a moral
             | philosopher?
             | 
             | Racism is broadly considered immoral. I just find it a
             | funny irony, not a critical takedown of Kant's moral
             | philosophy.
        
           | [deleted]
        
           | nonrandomstring wrote:
           | > utilitarianism (ethics come from the outcome) is the better
           | option.
           | 
           | Glad you cleared that up. Some philosopher types had been
           | struggling with it for a few centuries.
        
             | beaconstudios wrote:
             | Not a problem, I'm here all night. Hit me up if you need
             | the ontological question of substance answering too: it's
             | materialism.
             | 
             | For real though, what are you supposed to do with a moral
             | system that requires you to adhere to rules regardless of
             | outcome? Where the founder literally said you should aid a
             | murderer because lying is wrong? That's so stupid. You can
             | only derive such a system from religious belief where the
             | rules are a manifestation of a higher power, as Kant did.
        
       | deanCommie wrote:
       | A challenge I have with this framing is it suggests a binary when
       | none is necessary.
       | 
       | The premise is New Yorkers are Kind but not Nice, and that's
       | good. Well, in the context of helping a woman with a stroller vs
       | not, obviously helping is better, even if you don't say thanks or
       | say anything nice at the same time. But also, why not both? It's
       | not like you can't help with the stroller, AND shout a friendly
       | "Have a nice day" as you leave. It costs nothing extra. It's okay
       | that New Yorkers are NOT like that - it's totally fine. The job
       | got done. But it's not binary.
       | 
       | So the implication is that the alternative is to say "Wow it
       | looks like you are really struggling with that stroller, that
       | must be so tough", and to offer no help in response. But, I don't
       | think this person exists. Maybe it's true that people on the West
       | coast won't help with the stroller, but they're NOT going to stop
       | and empathize and do something nice while they do it. The people
       | not helping on the subway on the West coast are NEITHER Nice nor
       | Kind, maybe because of geography, maybe because the individualism
       | of car-orientated culture makes people forget they live in a
       | community the way people in New York are incapable of forgetting.
       | 
       | I propose that that "Nice but not Kind" caricature is actually
       | incredibly rare to the point of non-existence. It tends to be
       | used by the right to describe the entire left - as virtue
       | signaling, caring-about-optics, overly politically-correct,
       | social justice warriors. But the people who are using these
       | characterizations are not themselves fighting for meaningful
       | change. They're using this exclusively to criticize caring or
       | small incremental progress forward.
       | 
       | Yes, legal protection for trans people is more important than
       | using correct pronouns. But who out there is preaching proper
       | pronoun usage WITHOUT supporting legislation for protection of
       | trans people? Tell me which politicians support these
       | protections, and I'll vote for them, but day-to-day I cant change
       | the law. I CAN change what pronouns I use with my friends and
       | strangers. So do I spend most of my time being "nice but not
       | kind" because I only vote one day out of 365 for politicians that
       | do Kind acts?
       | 
       | Even the "liberal vs leftist" comparison is a bit strange because
       | it's entirely US-centric and is part of the way that Americans
       | fool themselves that the Democratic party is in any way
       | progressive. They are centrist by any political spectrum
       | definition, and as such share some of the same "conservative"
       | attitudes to certain types of social progress as their Republican
       | counterparts.
       | 
       | So yes, Be kind. If you can only be one, Be kind. But 99% of
       | situations it costs nothing extra to Kind AND Nice. And The
       | situations where one can ONLY be Nice but not Kind are few and
       | far between, and tend to be exaggerated.
        
         | jfengel wrote:
         | _They are centrist by any political spectrum definition_
         | 
         | Well, exactly. The right wing has been very successful by
         | ceding the center. The extreme right is enthusiastic and turns
         | out to vote, and the center-right is willing to vote with them.
         | 
         | Perhaps the far left would turn out enthusiastically for a far-
         | left candidate, but the Democrats believe that it wouldn't be
         | enough to balance the loss of centrists. The result is a party
         | that attempts to appeal to the center, while retaining a slight
         | left-wing balance. There is little place for a genuinely
         | progressive stance.
        
         | mywittyname wrote:
         | > But who out there is preaching proper pronoun usage WITHOUT
         | supporting legislation for protection of trans people?
         | 
         | This is maybe not the best example. But certainly there are a
         | lot of groups who have a veneer of helpfulness, but whose
         | actions are self-serving. Their words say one thing, but their
         | actions another.
         | 
         | Then there's groups who mean well, but whose actions are
         | ineffective. I.e. enacting these laws they hope will reduce
         | homelessness, but do nothing to actually address homelessness
         | (because they don't understand the issue).
        
           | steveBK123 wrote:
           | An example here would be the people who protest the breakdown
           | of homeless shantytowns (from which bussing to shelters is
           | provided) but also protest any new shelter being built in
           | their zip code.
           | 
           | Or protest about educational inequality & segregation being
           | so unfair, but vote for low taxes while making sure their kid
           | gets into the better gifted&talented school which also has a
           | huge PTA budget as all the rich locals get zoned into it and
           | can increase the per-student budget for THEIR kids through
           | direct contributes..
        
             | deanCommie wrote:
             | Oh those are GREAT examples, you're right.
             | 
             | There are so many people who would march in support of
             | homeless and poor, but vote against any legislation to
             | build more low-income housing that would actually help
             | them, because it would also decrease their own houseprices
             | or raise their taxes ever so slightly.
        
               | steveBK123 wrote:
               | There's also well meaning but poorly thought out activist
               | maximalism.
               | 
               | Like blocking new construction of a building on say a
               | former McDonalds site that will be 30% low-income
               | housing. The activists demand it be 50%.. 80%.. 100% or
               | don't build. So sure that would be more low income
               | housing, but it may be above the threshold where its
               | profitable for a developer to take on the project. The
               | delays/fights also may deter developers in that
               | neighborhood generally.
               | 
               | Meanwhile - how much low-income housing did the former
               | McDonalds provide?
        
         | anamax wrote:
         | > I propose that that "Nice but not Kind" caricature is
         | actually incredibly rare to the point of non-existence. It
         | tends to be used by the right to describe the entire left - as
         | virtue signaling, caring-about-optics, overly politically-
         | correct, social justice warriors.
         | 
         | Does anyone think that "virtue-signaling, caring-about-optics,
         | overly politically correct, social justice warriers" are being
         | nice? Heck - do they think that they're being nice?
         | 
         | > They're using this exclusively to criticize caring or small
         | incremental progress forward.
         | 
         | You're assuming that everyone views that as "caring" and
         | "progress forward."
        
         | AussieWog93 wrote:
         | >I propose that that "Nice but not Kind" caricature is actually
         | incredibly rare to the point of non-existence.
         | 
         | I recognised it immediately as a Melbournian who has had
         | colleagues from Queensland.
         | 
         | Over there, when a friend needs help they'll help them. Over
         | here, when a friend needs help we'll take them out to brunch
         | and "be there for them if you need us".
         | 
         | >It tends to be used by the right to describe the entire left -
         | as virtue signaling, caring-about-optics, overly politically-
         | correct, social justice warriors. But the people who are using
         | these characterizations are not themselves fighting for
         | meaningful change. They're using this exclusively to criticize
         | caring or small incremental progress forward.
         | 
         | I lean somewhat conservative and can assure you that this take
         | is plain wrong. Most of the reaction to political correctness
         | is a reaction to the isolation/injustice that some people's
         | feelings matter, and others (straight white males) don't - that
         | some people's success should be celebrated, and others (again,
         | straight white males) booed.
        
           | deanCommie wrote:
           | > Over there, when a friend needs help they'll help them.
           | Over here, when a friend needs help we'll take them out to
           | brunch and "be there for them if you need us".
           | 
           | Can you offer some examples of help that is being offered in
           | favour of taking them out to brunch and "being there"?
           | 
           | > I lean somewhat conservative and can assure you that this
           | take is plain wrong. Most of the reaction to political
           | correctness is a reaction to the isolation/injustice that
           | some people's feelings matter, and others (straight white
           | males) don't - that some people's success should be
           | celebrated, and others (again, straight white males) booed.
           | 
           | I think we're talking about different things.
           | 
           | My hypothetical example is a situation where person A
           | corrects person B's language and suggests that their phrasing
           | is racist, or sexist, or etc. And Person B lashes back by
           | saying Person A doesn't REALLY care about the race/gender
           | involved, but is only virtue signalling or focusing on
           | political correctness. It's a derailing tactic, because the
           | scenario isn't where Person B is doing something else
           | meaningful but Kind (while Not Being Nice). And the
           | implication is that Person A ONLY cares about being Nice, and
           | wouldn't be Kind in a different circumstance.
           | 
           | What you're describing is an independent concern where we as
           | a culture today over-highlight the successes/feelings of
           | marginalized groups, at the expense of the historical
           | dominant majority. I think those scenarios do exist, but I
           | also think we are in a transitionary period where we over-
           | index on ensuring the historically marginalized are over-
           | represented, and already the next generation will find a
           | better balance (Gen Z doesn't care as much about race,
           | gender, sexuality in the same way that previous generations
           | either overtly tried to represss those that are different, or
           | OVER-praise those that are different. Gen Z, anecdotally,
           | seems pretty chill and even-keeled about it al)
        
             | anamax wrote:
             | > My hypothetical example is a situation where person A
             | corrects person B's language and suggests that their
             | phrasing is racist, or sexist, or etc.
             | 
             | Or the very real case where person B's language and intent
             | is not any of those things and person A "gets in their
             | face" or is vehement. ("Suggest" my ass. This "correction"
             | always comes with a heavy dose of entitlement and
             | hostility.)
             | 
             | > Gen Z doesn't care as much about race, gender, sexuality
             | 
             | See what "I don't care what color you are" will get you....
        
         | WaitWaitWha wrote:
         | > I propose that that "Nice but not Kind" caricature is
         | actually incredibly rare to the point of non-existence.
         | 
         | Is this not exactly what hash-tag warriors are? 'Let me tweet
         | about a plight within my echo chamber' but will not _do_
         | anything. All talk, no action.
        
           | deanCommie wrote:
           | My point is that these situations don't give the opportunity
           | to ALSO be Kind.
           | 
           | Yes, it's better if you donate your time/money to a
           | worthwhile cause than just tweet about. It's better if you
           | vote for a politician that fixes the issue.
           | 
           | But in the moment, facing the opportunity to spread awareness
           | about a plight, isn't sharing awareness better than not? In
           | that circumstance, that person is being "ONLY Nice, not
           | kind", but there is no indication that the same person isn't
           | also being kind.
           | 
           | On Twitter, I do plenty of tweeting about a plight from
           | within my echo chamber. But I also donate thousands of
           | dollars to worthwhile charities in the same fight. I don't
           | tweet about that, because ironically, that WOULD be
           | purposeless virtue signaling, without any benefit except my
           | ego. But spreading awareness about a plight I think is
           | important might inspire someone else to do the same
           | contribution I make.
        
         | steveBK123 wrote:
         | NY here.
         | 
         | It doesn't have to be a binary, but it often is. I think it's
         | just the way human brains are wired. Things don't have to be
         | logical or make sense to be the way they are.
         | 
         | Some of my loudest most activist
         | friends/coworkers/neighbors/acquaintances are actually not
         | really that kind at a personal level, especially to strangers.
         | They can be very showy about the issues they support or make
         | dramatic gift giving gestures for small occasions. They also
         | act like building staff & delivery men are non-humans who don't
         | exist.
         | 
         | It's a weird dichotomy, but its real, not some invention of the
         | author. I think theres a dimension of more activist class being
         | in a political socioeconomic bubble. There's something to be
         | said of the grounding effects of working a 9-5 job and
         | interacting with lots of flavors of people.
         | 
         | It's a similar dynamic to the growth vs scarcity mindset.
         | 
         | Some people are really good at making more money. Some people
         | are really good at pinching every penny. It is a very rare
         | creature to actually be great at both. Almost everyone I know,
         | myself included, I can box into A or B pretty easily. There's
         | no reason you can't be both and if you were it would be a super
         | power.. but very few are!
        
           | throwawaygh wrote:
           | _> Some people are really good at making more money. Some
           | people are really good at pinching every penny. It is a very
           | rare creature to actually be great at both. Almost everyone I
           | know, myself included, I can box into A or B pretty easily.
           | There 's no reason you can't be both and if you were it would
           | be a super power.. but very few are!_
           | 
           | There is a reason: time. Making a lot of money usually means
           | either long days (exhausting) or high-intensity days (also
           | exhausting). Pinching pennies is quite easy when your strict
           | 9-5 work day is mostly filled with low stress tasks. But when
           | you're exhausted at the end of the day (or simply do not have
           | time), it's much more difficult to turn down opportunities to
           | trade time for money.
           | 
           | In the extreme, I'm reminded of a friend who lives on $25K/yr
           | or so of passive income. He scoffs at things like dishwashing
           | machines and thinks people should treat housework like a form
           | of meditation. Dirty dishes are in all earnestness a relief
           | from his unrelenting boredom, while for me they are one more
           | thing standing in the way of getting 8 hours of sleep :)
           | 
           | (My favorite example of this is the "stretched thin on
           | 500K/yr" meme. Some of the examples are extravagant and silly
           | (nice cars, lots of vacations) but others actually make
           | perfect sense if you assume both earners are in high-
           | stress+long-hour careers (childcare, newer cars, more
           | expensive vacations). If both parents are working 70 hour
           | weeks then it makes sense that you're going to end up
           | spending a _ton_ on activities for your kids, over-paying to
           | make the most of the little time you get together, and paying
           | a premium to avoid time-consuming issues like a car breaking
           | down.)
        
             | steveBK123 wrote:
             | Time is a factor but not completely. It still seems to be a
             | subconscious decision, and maybe something to do with your
             | childhood upbringing.
             | 
             | I see people in the same companies on the same teams who
             | fit into A or B despite doing ostensibly the same job.
             | 
             | Now time is finite, and arguably personA decided to send
             | time on income maximization which takes away from time they
             | can spend on penny pinching. While personB has done the
             | inverse. Arguably you could split your time 50/50 or 70/30,
             | but I've seen almost no one do it.
        
               | throwawaygh wrote:
               | It's also possible that the extremes are actually the two
               | global optima. But I agree that personal temperament and
               | perhaps upbringing has a lot to do with it.
        
       | betwixthewires wrote:
       | I think the distinction between niceness and kindness is very
       | accurate, but applied to liberals vs leftists I think is a
       | stretch.
        
       | reggieband wrote:
       | > Stand at a flight of stairs in the NYC subway with a stroller.
       | Someone will grab the other end, help you carry the stroller, and
       | then walk away without saying a word.
       | 
       | This is one of my enduring memories of NYC as I saw this
       | precisely play out first hand. A tiny woman with a massive
       | stroller arrived at the base of the stairs and the guy walking in
       | front of her glanced back then gave the slightest nod before
       | reaching down and grabbing the front axle. She overhead pressed
       | the stroller handles, they climbed a couple of flights and at the
       | top of the stairs he put his end down. Not a word exchanged, not
       | even a thanks, they just went their separate ways. It was so
       | smooth, almost choreographed, I don't believe the woman even
       | broke stride.
        
         | nickvanw wrote:
         | I have been on the other end of this somewhat often, as one
         | does when they take the subway to/from work every day.
         | 
         | Some of this is very self-serving for the median commuter as
         | well. Someone struggling with a stroller or luggage is likely
         | blocking some portion of the way for people getting in and out
         | of the Subway, and the easiest way to fix that is just to help
         | the person.
         | 
         | I've carried a number of strollers, suitcases and whatnot for
         | people without barely a word. The same is true for helping
         | people get their cars out of the snow, giving directions or
         | anything else.
        
           | steveBK123 wrote:
           | Yes this is part of it for sure - help me help you, we're all
           | trying to just go about our day here.. let me lend a hand.
           | 
           | Plus you've probably got your headphones on and are running
           | late to your morning meeting or meeting up with your spouse..
           | and the extra minute of putting down the stroller, freeing
           | your hand to remove your headphones and adding some
           | superfluous verbal interaction just feels... superfluous.
        
           | IIAOPSW wrote:
           | >Some of this is very self-serving for the median commuter as
           | well. Someone struggling with a stroller or luggage is likely
           | blocking some portion of the way for people getting in and
           | out of the Subway,
           | 
           | From an evolutionary game theory perspective, all seemingly
           | selfless coordination acts are really self interest with
           | extra steps. Prairie dogs have a vocabulary of about 10 words
           | for the approximately 10 types of predators they might want
           | to warn each other about. Why would a male prairie dog
           | participate in a system which perpetuates the life of
           | competing males? Because all participant prairie dogs benefit
           | from not getting eaten, and the marginal benefit to the
           | individual is higher than the marginal cost.
           | 
           | Of course, prairie dogs don't sit around working out payoff
           | matrices and finding the Nash Equilibrium*. The behaviour is
           | hard coded without an understanding of why. Warning their
           | fellow dogs just "feels like the right thing to do". so they
           | do it.
        
         | prmph wrote:
         | Wow, something very similar happened to me when I first came to
         | America to study from Ghana and landed in NYC. Struggling with
         | my luggage up a flight of stairs from the subway station, a
         | young lady grabbed the other end of my heaviest bag, helped me
         | up with it, and left without saying a word.
         | 
         | Cool to hear this is not uncommon. This incident is indeed also
         | one of my most enduring memories of NYC.
        
         | MetallicCloud wrote:
         | We had a similar experience when living in NY with two small
         | children. People would always offer to help, but one time in
         | particular a woman grabbed the front of the stroller and
         | started helping me down the subway stairs, then she looked back
         | and said "Could you please go faster, I'm running late". She
         | was in no obligation to help us in the first place. We got to
         | the bottom and she ran off to a train.
         | 
         | I found New Yorkers are always happy to lend a hand when
         | needed.
        
           | tonystubblebine wrote:
           | This is a fantastic variation on this story.
        
         | klodolph wrote:
         | It's not just strollers. For example, if you are transporting a
         | massive, steel I-beam on the NYC subway, people will lend a
         | hand.
         | 
         | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KiQZaGNX108
        
         | technothrasher wrote:
         | When I was in Amsterdam a couple years back, walking up a hilly
         | street, I saw a lady with a stroller hanging out with her
         | friends and chatting away while the stroller with baby inside
         | started to roll down the hill towards me. I grabbed the
         | stroller and rolled it back up to her about six feet or so. She
         | looked at me, looked at the stroller, then laughed briefly and
         | went back to talking to her friends. I just kept walking and
         | thought, "that was one of the strangest short interactions I've
         | ever had with somebody." I put it down to something culturally
         | Dutch that I didn't understand.
        
           | amenghra wrote:
           | Nervous laugh perhaps? Or you crashed a movie set? You'll
           | never know.
        
             | teaearlgraycold wrote:
             | "Why can't we get a good shot of a stroller rolling
             | dangerously down the street?!"
        
           | vinni2 wrote:
           | " walking up a hilly street" in Amsterdam how funny
        
             | technothrasher wrote:
             | Ok, so it wasn't Lombard Street... Relatively hilly? Is
             | that better?
        
       | cxr wrote:
       | > kindness may be 'Ugh, you've said that five times, here's a
       | sweater!'
       | 
       | The turn of phrase I've used in my internal monologue is "harshly
       | compassionate". The example given frames this in terms of
       | assistance, but it goes beyond that. Pearl Jam's song Given To
       | Fly really exemplifies this sort of thing. In the middle of
       | mythologizing and uplifting messaging of love, the word "fuckers"
       | gets dropped in.
       | 
       | Similar but not the same: Brooke Allen's contrast of "good"
       | people versus "nice" people
       | <https://brookeallen.com/2015/01/14/how-to-hire-good-people-i...>
        
       | WalterBright wrote:
       | virtue: volunteering at a soup kitchen
       | 
       | virtue signalling: inviting the press to photograph you
       | volunteering at a soup kitchen
       | 
       | virtue: donating anonymously to your favorite cause
       | 
       | virtue signalling: demanding the government fund your favorite
       | cause
        
         | orwin wrote:
         | > virtue: donating anonymously to your favorite cause
         | 
         | > virtue signalling: demanding the government fund your
         | favorite cause
         | 
         | I thought that as we built and testes political systems, we
         | decided that collegial decisions on fund attribution and nation
         | goal were the best way of doing thing. I actually think
         | lobbying and militant advocacy are the correct way of acting
         | and spending money. If you aren't able to convince people,
         | maybe your idea is not as good as you thought.
        
           | WalterBright wrote:
           | I fail to see the virtue in forcibly spending someone else's
           | money on your favorite cause, even if it is a good cause.
           | 
           | A litmus test as to whether you _really_ believe it is a good
           | cause is if you 're willing to spend your _own_ money on it.
           | And not a token amount, either. Real money.
        
             | lamontcg wrote:
             | I could send my whole life savings / net worth off to some
             | organization that is addressing climate change and it won't
             | make a drop in the bucket and nothing will change.
        
               | WalterBright wrote:
               | If all the people that voted for it did, then it would
               | make quite a big difference.
               | 
               | After all, where does the government money come from?
        
           | LesZedCB wrote:
           | except that money isn't distributed democratically.......
           | 
           | maybe if the government gave everybody a 'democracy fund' of
           | $1000 to be distributed to whatever registered
           | recipients/distributions. no more, no less spending on
           | lobbying.
        
         | lamontcg wrote:
         | > virtue signalling: demanding the government fund your
         | favorite cause
         | 
         | yeah, not really.
         | 
         | if the cause is something massive like global warning, it isn't
         | happening due to the actions of individuals one by one, and its
         | bigger than any charity.
         | 
         | and making it an individual moral problem isn't helpful because
         | it always devolves eventually into the "so you criticize
         | society, yet you participate in it, curious" problem.
         | 
         | the government is supposed to be there for the big problems, to
         | get the government to move you have to do PR of one form or
         | another.
        
           | WalterBright wrote:
           | Perhaps true, but that has no bearing on whether you're being
           | _virtuous_ or not.
           | 
           | For example, if you bike to work, you're being virtuous. If
           | you drive your musclecar to work, you're not. How you vote
           | has nothing to do with virtuosity.
        
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