[HN Gopher] Research on whether reading fiction makes you nicer
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       Research on whether reading fiction makes you nicer
        
       Author : ohjeez
       Score  : 37 points
       Date   : 2022-04-09 19:29 UTC (3 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (lithub.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (lithub.com)
        
       | omarhaneef wrote:
       | Tl; Dr " Researchers David Dodell-Feder and Diana I. Tamir set
       | out to check the validity of existing research on the topic. They
       | ran a meta-analysis on fourteen studies to check whether fiction
       | reading causally improves social cognition--and they discovered
       | that reading fiction has a small, statistically significant
       | impact on social-cognitive performance. In other words, reading
       | fiction makes you a little nicer and more socially aware."
        
       | NikolaNovak wrote:
       | I wish "according to science" should automatically be replaced
       | with "according to this one study". Seriously. it builds this
       | image of "science" as uniform United law-making body; and then
       | when another study comes out, people see it as "science" failing,
       | as opposed to working as designed.
       | 
       | "It's official!" Prefix don't help none either...
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | adhesive_wombat wrote:
         | Every time there's some result in physics that doesn't match
         | with the standard model, say, there's a flood of breathless
         | "scientists are wrong!" headlines that make it sound like
         | they're all incompetent bumblers who get embarrassingly shown
         | up as elitist chancers by the "university of life".
         | 
         | In reality, the physicists themselves know the models are
         | incomplete, have painstakingly devised an cutting-edge
         | experiment to probe that uncertainty and are ecstatic that
         | there is more to study and that they have a new clue to follow.
         | Imagine how sad it would be to be a physicist on the day that
         | the Grand Unified Theory is discovered and physics is complete.
        
           | Mordisquitos wrote:
           | Related to this, and tangentially connected to the topic of
           | reading fiction, I'll take this as an opportunity to raise
           | one of the many things that I disliked about Cixin Liu's
           | _"The Three-Body Problem"_. I honestly don 't understand why
           | it is held in such high regard, let alone sometimes described
           | as "hard" science fiction. Spoilers evidently follow.
           | 
           | One of the initial plot points in the novel is that many top
           | scientists in fields close to theoretical physics are
           | misteriously committing suicide. Eventually it is revealed
           | that they're doing it because an alien civilisation is
           | surreptitiously using advanced technology to secretly
           | interfere with human research at the subatomic level or
           | something of the sort, to the point that the affected
           | scientists are coming across such contradictory,
           | counterfactual and inconsistent results that they finally
           | commit suicide out of despair, shame, or loss of faith in
           | science.
           | 
           | The idea that scientists, when faced with sudden nonsensical
           | results which they cannot explain, would feel compelled not
           | only to keep this fact to themselves but also to take their
           | own lives is an unbelievably ignorant take on the workings of
           | science as a field and a community.
           | 
           | If an evil power were to somehow alter reality to start
           | breaking the expected rules of the Universe scientists would
           | be absolutely _excited_ about it, not suicidal! And even if
           | they were to eventually despair out of the meticulously
           | planned inconsistency caused by the evil manipulators, such
           | that nothing could ever be predicted again, the despair would
           | happen long after years and years of scientific conventions
           | making the whole situation _very_ public!
        
         | teawrecks wrote:
         | What if the author thinks that "according to science..." means
         | "a statistically significant number of studies on this subject
         | have come to the same conclusion that..."? Like when the media
         | reported that the LHC had confirmed the existence of the higgs
         | boson? It wasn't one study, it was a bunch of studies and
         | experiments over many years that eventually crossed a
         | confidence threshold.
        
         | gigamick wrote:
         | "Backed by science", "according to science" etc is the new
         | marketing buzz-phrase and it's very annoying. I think it's a
         | reaction to the world of conjecture, "alternate facts", and
         | opinion that dominates us thanks to... well basically thanks to
         | 6 years of Trump, I guess.
         | 
         | However whenever I read now "according to science", or
         | something similar I just baulk.
        
       | CoastalCoder wrote:
       | > It's official According to science ...
       | 
       | I have trouble deciding how to interpret that phrasing.
       | 
       | Taken at face value, it suggests the author has an implausibly
       | bad understanding of science, logic, and thinking in general.
       | 
       | Given the context, I wonder if it's somehow meant in jest.
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | KarlKemp wrote:
         | It's a phrase, and everyone understands what it means.
         | Wikipedia isn't the worst here, even though it mangles the
         | grammar:                   In summary that has authenticity
         | emanates from an authority.
         | 
         | (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Official#Adjective)
         | 
         | The only problem here is people pretending not to know that
         | language involves ambiguities, figures of speech, and so on.
         | 
         | To expand: in this case, two things are happening
         | simultaneously: first, the author appreciates literature, and
         | is genuinely happy that their intuitive belief that it is
         | something "good" is getting a bit of empirical evidence.
         | 
         | Second, yes, I believe there is a hint of a smirk in the
         | statement, that, if I were to dramatize it, is a comeback at
         | all the STEM students in college that were dismissive of the
         | author's enjoyment of non-non-fiction. It's all in good fun,
         | however, because the article fundamentally rests on a believe
         | in the scientific method, just not to the exclusion of other
         | human endeavors.
        
           | [deleted]
        
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