[HN Gopher] Are film critics losing sync with audiences?
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       Are film critics losing sync with audiences?
        
       Author : ingve
       Score  : 120 points
       Date   : 2022-04-12 16:02 UTC (6 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (stephenfollows.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (stephenfollows.com)
        
       | bmelton wrote:
       | There's an interesting concept with user reviews, in that they're
       | inherently OF the people, whereas critical reviews are FOR the
       | people.
       | 
       | In a way, critical reviews are like celebrity chef cookbooks in
       | that they should be considered aspirational. What we HOPE to be
       | watching to please our senses of austerity, versus the pulp trash
       | we might actually prefer to be watching.
       | 
       | Similarly, sure, we might WISH we were making / eating boeuf en
       | croute regularly, but if you go to a recipe site, the highest
       | rated reviews is more likely to be chicken soup, or something
       | more accessible / makeable on a weeknight.
       | 
       | It's always fun to review Plex and routinely see <95% critic
       | ratings, 25% user ratings> or vice versa, but the deltas are more
       | often closer than not.
       | 
       | I don't know if I have a point to make here other than to point
       | out that there's utility in noting the distinctions between
       | aspirational and practical, and that serious critics have always
       | given off a vibe of divorcing themselves from the practical,
       | preferring arthouse to action, and in both arenas, Julia Childs-
       | esque figures that can bridge the gap between the aspirational
       | and the practical are extremely rare.
        
         | mikkergp wrote:
         | Freakonomics just did a good podacast about this this week:
         | 
         | https://freakonomics.com/podcast/dont-worry-be-tacky/.
         | 
         | Essentially that what we talk about liking and what the general
         | population actually like are very different.
         | 
         | They interviewed this woman, who as an art student learned all
         | about 'high art' and 'low art' and in a moment of loss of
         | inspiration went back to using some low art she appreciated as
         | inspirationn:
         | 
         | https://news.artnet.com/art-world/flora-yukhnovich-2077868
        
         | klodolph wrote:
         | The highest rated reviews favor desserts & baked goods, for
         | what it's worth.
        
         | [deleted]
        
       | wwilim wrote:
       | Low budget is a breeding ground for divisive genres on both ends
       | of the spectrum - crappy horror movies and arthouse experimental
       | drama alike
        
       | logicalmonster wrote:
       | I don't know if this tells the entire story, but I think these
       | are 2 of the bigger issues at play.
       | 
       | 1) The corporatization of social media is a big factor. There's
       | big money involved in controlling reviews. Critics and
       | influencers devoted to certain fandoms inevitably get influenced,
       | pressured, infiltrated by studios who expect favorable treatment
       | towards their product or that entity loses access, gets attacked,
       | etc. Try being a blogger who writes about something like Star
       | Trek for example and consistently writing bad reviews. I'm sure
       | you're going to lose any studio access for interviews and all
       | kinds of good things if your criticism ever becomes a little too
       | harsh.
       | 
       | 2) Everything has become political, and the media class is
       | totally out of touch from what average working people are looking
       | for. A critic is going to want to rate some drama about a queer
       | latinx non-binary vegan sex worker thats trying to come to grips
       | with his atheism while interracial dating higher than the story
       | deserves just to appear to have the "correct politics". Typical
       | working people don't care as much about that, and just want to
       | know if something is entertaining and worth their time and money.
        
         | apeace wrote:
         | One counter-example to your second point is _Don 't Look Up_
         | 
         | https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/dont_look_up_2021
         | 
         | 55% Tomatometer, 78% audience score
         | 
         | My take with this movie is that the opposite of your #2
         | happened. Lots of regular folks who are concerned with global
         | warming rated the movie highly, because they care about the
         | political message it sends. Critics saw it as a pretty mediocre
         | movie even though the message might be good.
         | 
         | I'm not saying you're wrong, but I do think it can go both
         | ways.
         | 
         | EDIT: I looked again, and I realized the "Critic Consensus" and
         | "Audience Says" sections on that page actually match my theory.
         | For whatever that's worth.
         | 
         | Critic Consensus: _Don 't Look Up aims too high for its
         | scattershot barbs to consistently land, but Adam McKay's star-
         | studded satire hits its target of collective denial square on._
         | 
         | Audience Says: _Although it can be heavy-handed with its
         | messaging, Don 't Look Up tackles important subjects with humor
         | and heart._
        
           | steve76 wrote:
        
         | jcranberry wrote:
         | >A critic is going to want to rate some drama about a queer
         | latinx non-binary vegan sex worker thats trying to come to
         | grips with his atheism while interracial dating higher than the
         | story deserves just to appear to have the "correct politics".
         | 
         | I like reading books which teach me new experiences, or ways of
         | life I've never really thought about.
         | 
         | These types of movies are great because they expose me to
         | subcultures and issues which aren't a part of my daily life.
         | Even if I'm aware of them statistically understanding the
         | emotional component to these kinds of stories is a worthwhile
         | experience.
         | 
         | As long as the movie isn't simply bad, I'd give it a good
         | review as well.
        
         | qiskit wrote:
         | > 1) The corporatization of social media is a big factor.
         | 
         | Yep. There was a time when I trusted internet/social media
         | reviews because they weren't bought and paid for access media.
         | But now, it's clear that they are also bought and paid for.
         | They are now invited to press screenings and follow disney
         | rules on release of spoiler reviews. Not only influencers but
         | entire social media platforms are now arms of corporate PR.
         | 
         | > 2) Everything has become political
         | 
         | It's always been political. The only difference now is that
         | ordinary people have a way of voicing their opinions.
         | Hollywood, media, film critics, best sellers list, award shows,
         | etc are all political propaganda. Always have been.
        
         | [deleted]
        
           | [deleted]
        
         | floren wrote:
         | > The corporatization of social media is a big factor. There's
         | big money involved in controlling reviews. Critics and
         | influencers devoted to certain fandoms inevitably get
         | influenced, pressured, infiltrated by studios who expect
         | favorable treatment towards their product or that entity loses
         | access, gets attacked, etc.
         | 
         | Remember the online rehabilitation of the Star Wars prequels
         | when Disney was spinning up their crap?
        
         | jrm4 wrote:
         | Only "1" is correct here.
         | 
         | As for "2,", come on, it's ALWAYS been political. It's mostly
         | always been this way except for changes in which particular
         | groups you've named.
        
         | deeg wrote:
         | You bring up a good point and there's possibly an additional,
         | simpler, effect: producers of big-budget films pay for good
         | reviews, both by critics and by IMDb users.
        
       | davesque wrote:
       | My more general take is that "elite" culture has diverged more
       | and more from popular culture as the middle class has shrunk. I
       | think it's very much connected to the trend of economic
       | stratification.
        
       | zasdffaa wrote:
       | I look to good critics and they do help, but in the end what a
       | critic wants to watch will differ from the average pleb like me
       | because they do a lot of watching.
       | 
       | I suppose it might be put thus: If you're eating out every day
       | because that is your job you'll want good quality food with a bit
       | of subtlety and care. If you're me and you've had a few days of
       | keyboard work and naff all else, you want the junk-food-level
       | moderately brainless entertaining tripe to distract your mind.
        
       | paxys wrote:
       | The TL;DR is that more people these days are watching and rating
       | low-budget artsy movies that critics generally love but they
       | don't, hence the rising discrepancy.
        
       | AMerrit wrote:
       | Interesting that the gap is with lower budget movies. It goes
       | along with my gut feeling that mid budget movies are disappearing
       | (I have no data to back that up), and it's as if the studios have
       | optimized movie making into two types:
       | 
       | #1 The big budget crowd pleasing blockbusters. A few flop, but
       | generally audiences like them and they don't do anything critics
       | can complain about too much.
       | 
       | #2 Highly targeted low budget movies. There are small but
       | consistent audiences with endless appetites for horror,
       | action/thriller, etc films even at lower budgets. This seems to
       | be where the biggest disconnect is, the genre fans highly rate
       | their genre films even if it's direct to streaming fluff, while
       | the critics see them as flawed, and broader audiences just don't
       | watch them.
        
         | ascagnel_ wrote:
         | What killed the mid-budget movie was the rise of "peak TV" --
         | the B-list actors that defined mid-budget movies can land a
         | meaty TV role that pays them well on a consistent basis. We're
         | also seeing more and more A-list talent move to anthology or
         | event series, where you can make a deep dive over 8/10/13
         | episodes instead of a 120-minute film.
        
           | gigaflop wrote:
           | Sometimes, I'd prefer some sort of limited series more than a
           | movie. 'Maniac' was enjoyable for me because it had time to
           | let things go slowly, despite taking course over what was
           | probably 1 week in-universe.
           | 
           | I may also be different from the usual audience, in that I
           | try to avoid binging anything. Hour-long episodes are great
           | for my WFH lunch break, and to pad some time in the evenings
           | if I so desire, but I prefer to commit to watching a movie if
           | I know I have the time.
           | 
           | Molly's Game was a nice and long movie, but at over 2 hours
           | long, I feel like it could have had potential at being a
           | miniseries. But also, maybe not? Who knows how much
           | meaningful material was left on the chopping block.
        
           | bsder wrote:
           | Matt Damon talks and laments about this. What killed the mid-
           | budget movie was the collapse of DVD sales. Without DVD
           | sales, there is no extended "second bite" that allows word of
           | mouth to build up. So, instead, your marketing is $30-$50
           | million and you need to make that back.
           | 
           | Getting a second bite is also responsible for the recycled
           | pablum with China pandering--if you say something that the
           | Chinese government deems unacceptable you lose your shot at
           | that market.
           | 
           | As for "episodic", I suspect that's less a "deep dive" and
           | more ADHD background watching on a phone. "Encanto" was an
           | absolute poster child for this--"HEY! LOOK UP NOW!
           | HEEEEEEEEY!" "Okay, volume back down. You can go back to your
           | text messaging for a while." "HEY! LOOK UP AGAIN! TIME TO PAY
           | ATTENTION! HEEEEEEY!" ad nauseam.
        
       | shadowgovt wrote:
       | My favorite thing about film critique is the phenomenon of anti-
       | signal.
       | 
       | There was a local-paper film critic who was just the most
       | delightful curmudgeon. If there was a film done in any style that
       | wasn't aping 1960 or earlier, he _despised_ it.
       | 
       | But it made him a very useful barometer for me: I'd look at the
       | movies he panned and go see those.
        
       | elil17 wrote:
       | The people who leave IMDB reviews are probably also pretty far
       | away from the average audience - only a small set of people post
       | reviews their and there's probably a lot of sampling bias towards
       | film nerds.
        
         | monkeybutton wrote:
         | Really? I would say user reviews on Rotten Tomatoes skews more
         | towards film nerds and IMDb is the more everyday sort of
         | person. Between the two platforms there's a disconnect in
         | users' preferences.
        
       | cwkoss wrote:
       | Critic reviews are prescriptive: what they think the masses
       | _should_ watch.
       | 
       | User reviews are retrospective: how much did they actually enjoy
       | watching the movie.
       | 
       | I think there has always been a fundamental disconnect, in that
       | critics think the masses _should_ be watching  'smarter', 'more
       | artistic' or, less flatteringly, more pretentious movies.
       | 
       | The world has become a lot more political over the past couple
       | decades. I wouldn't be surprised if critics are trying to be
       | increasingly prescriptive, using their review to try to change
       | the modern zeitgeist.
       | 
       | I think a very interesting graph would be so see to what extent
       | critics prescriptions are accurately forward-looking to viewer
       | attitudes.
       | 
       | More interesting further research could be:
       | 
       | For movies that came out before 2010 where the user rating
       | diverged from critic rating by more than 10%, are user ratings
       | which were rated after 2015 in the same direction as the critic's
       | divergence? There are certainly movies that I enjoyed as a
       | teenager, but cringe watching today: were critics at the time
       | cringing in the same way, ahead of the masses? Or are critics
       | just in a pretentious bubble that is not predictive of societal
       | evolution?
        
         | bananamerica wrote:
         | I'm a film major. I wrote about film on print for quite a
         | while. This was not in the US. I did want to prescribe, but not
         | to the masses. To other critics, to the pedantic purists that
         | thought Bruce Lee was unimportant and Spielberg formulaic and
         | uninspired, and that unless your name is David Lynch anything
         | American is worse by default. People who thought anything with
         | emotion was trash for the masses. And I was there, at the
         | newspaper, saying *no*, romcoms can be of value, there's an
         | artform to the action movie, the screwball comedy, and every
         | genre film. I'm really proud of my time as a critic.
         | 
         | Nowadays I see everyone shitting on super heroes and remakes,
         | they're easy targets to make people think that you're
         | distinguished. Complain about sequels and reboots, and I say
         | "Shakespeare is remade 100 times a year, a remake, reboot or
         | whatever is always an artistic reconstruction that says a lot
         | about its time, it's history, it's socioeconomic context. By
         | studying the multiple versions of a story, we understand
         | ourselves".
         | 
         | Many critics are just sad elitists because now they must share
         | the cultural zeitgeist with everyone else, when even Roger
         | Ebert, when you read his reviews, was historically a lot more
         | open and fair than many of his admirers today.
        
           | robbiep wrote:
           | That's an interesting take on the remake I hadn't considered
           | before. But as someone without an artsy bone in my body, I
           | wish something other than superhero movies could be made
        
         | watwut wrote:
         | > Critic reviews are prescriptive: what they think the masses
         | should watch.
         | 
         | This does not seem to be accurate description of movie reviews
         | I have read. Like, not at all.
        
           | nmat wrote:
           | Part of a critic's job is to educate people. A good critic
           | can explain why a certain film is groundbreaking and why
           | another film is recycling ideas that have been done thousands
           | of times. The critic's end-goal is to push the industry to
           | make better films not because of critics, but because the
           | public demands it.
        
       | jrm4 wrote:
       | I mean, the biggest thing to remember for me is that the
       | criticism is part of the entertainment. It feels as if things are
       | even different from the Siskel and Ebert era, where you could be
       | pretty sure that their review was driven by how much they liked
       | the film. There's money in hot takes and extremes.
       | 
       | (My personal belief is that this is strongly reflected in the
       | extremes seen in the superhero movies. I enjoy them and they are
       | fun, but e.g. the variation between the Marvel and DC ones is
       | just not that extreme. They're all "Dude, appropriately humbled,
       | fights and beats other very similar dude.")
        
       | okasaki wrote:
       | I've done this analysis for games. My theory was that the
       | correlation was falling because the ratings of old games were
       | dominated by players playing old games now and then rating them,
       | and they were more likely to play games for which there is
       | already a consensus that they are good (old bad games are mostly
       | just forgotten). Whereas for current games the games being played
       | are more random.
        
         | mzvkxlcvd wrote:
         | also consider the fact that you might have a 40 year old
         | reviewing videogames when the target audience is like 4 years
         | old. my kid and the typical video game reviewer probably have
         | different opinions about the latest paw patrol game.
        
           | cbozeman wrote:
           | I sometimes hear this, but I disagree.
           | 
           | If you're 40 years old, you need to be able to consume any
           | kind of media and then place yourself into the mindset of a
           | younger person and judge it from that mindset - because you
           | used _to be_ that younger person.
           | 
           | Truly exceptional media is good enough to transcend the age
           | barrier and is enjoyable for everyone, e.g., _The
           | Incredibles_ is enjoyable for young kids because it 's a
           | cartoon and it's flashy and exciting, it's enjoyable for
           | young boys who want to be the "best" at a sport, it's
           | enjoyable for girls transitioning to puberty because of
           | Violet's storyline, it's enjoyable for men who have lost some
           | of their steam and can relate to Mr. Incredible, and it's
           | enjoyable for women because of the struggles Elastigirl has
           | as a mother and a homemaker. Even Syndrome is shown as a
           | sympathetic villain who is evil _not because he is a bad
           | person_ , but because he was dismissed and ignored by his
           | idol. There are plenty of people who can relate to _that_.
           | 
           |  _Ghostbusters_ (1984) is another expertly crafted movie that
           | is fun for kids, but well-written enough to be incredibly
           | enjoyable for adults.
           | 
           | When my young cousins or my nephew corral me into playing a
           | game with them, I'm not playing it from my 41-year old
           | perspective, I'm playing it through _their_ eyes.
           | 
           | If you can't do that, then don't review content. Content
           | always has a specific audience. Really great content can
           | weave together enough bits to at least satisfy every
           | audience. Exceptional content manages to speak _deeply_ to
           | _every_ audience. I still feel that 's why The Incredibles is
           | one of the best movies ever made. The struggles shown in that
           | movie are relatable for every single person on the planet.
        
             | BizarroLand wrote:
             | Plus, considerations for things like, can my 4-year-old
             | decipher the controls to achieve what is achievable in the
             | game without excessive frustration? Is the story
             | entertaining enough to keep a kid engaged commensurate with
             | it's cost? Is the game age appropriate? Does the kid talk
             | about the game after having played it? Does it provide food
             | for thought or conversation at all? What are the chances my
             | child will remember this game fondly as they grow?
             | 
             | All of these things and more are the kinds of things that a
             | 40 year old should consider in their review of a game,
             | especially considering that a 16-25 year old game reviewer
             | might miss on them in favor of other aesthetics.
        
             | MisterBastahrd wrote:
             | The funny thing is that games used to be FAR more punishing
             | than they are today. Give an 8 year old (or hell, a 16 year
             | old for that matter) Super Mario Bros. Watch their reaction
             | when they get to World 1-3 or something and then lose all
             | of their lives and realize that the game doesn't care, they
             | have to start ALL the way from the beginning. Compare that
             | to Elden Ring, which has difficult boss fights but
             | otherwise isn't any harder than any level of one of those
             | old games.
        
               | BlargMcLarg wrote:
               | >Compare that to Elden Ring, which has difficult boss
               | fights but otherwise isn't any harder than any level of
               | one of those old games.
               | 
               | I haven't played Elden, but for comparison's sake, I
               | haven't had any trouble picking up SMB3 blind nor did I
               | find any of the levels individually more difficult than
               | most high rank monsters in Monster Hunter Rise. SMB1
               | definitely isn't a difficult game either bar a few
               | specific levels, 8-3 being the most notorious.
               | 
               | The biggest thing I see people struggle with is patient,
               | reactive and/or predictive gameplay. Any game with
               | counter mechanics relying on tight windows showcases
               | this: most people either fail to utilize them or simply
               | don't bother. Let alone emergent counterplay. The other
               | part, you can't just statstick your game through most
               | older non-RPGs, where newer games provide you with many
               | more methods to allow more failure.
        
               | treeman79 wrote:
               | I recall as a small child ordering Castlevania from the
               | Sears catalog and having to wait many weeks for it to
               | arrive. It would certainly be many more weeks before I
               | would get any other game to play and there were a few
               | other distractions.
        
       | photochemsyn wrote:
       | Another possibilty is that audience scores are easier to gamify
       | via the use of bots relative to critic scores (which I assume are
       | limited to identified critics who work for major media outlets).
       | One way for a movie's PR/advertising group to generate buzz is to
       | flood rt with positive movie reviews for example.
       | 
       | I suppose you could detect this by correlating individual movie
       | advertising budgets with rt audience scores across the board?
        
       | duxup wrote:
       | Just from a review reader perspective:
       | 
       | I don't want critic scores to necessarily go hand in hand with
       | audience scores.
       | 
       | I have no idea what a given audience member wants. Random user
       | reviews might rave that "Fast and Furious" speaks to the truth of
       | the human condition, but I'm kinda skeptical and don't really
       | know what that means coming from their perspective ... maybe
       | question that person's life / film viewing experience.
       | 
       | Now if the Fast and Furious is a fun summer flick that isn't dumb
       | enough to make me roll my eyes too often, I want to know that. I
       | might be in the mood for that. But few if any user reviews will
       | tell me that reliably.
       | 
       | I look for different things from critics and users.
       | 
       | The ratings matter less to me than where they are coming from /
       | what they tell me.
       | 
       | I also miss Roger Ebert.
        
         | meinersbur wrote:
         | If you found a professional critic that you understand that
         | might be. Otherwise with a random critic's assessment I don't
         | know more than an aggregated audience score. I guess the
         | equivalent would be a weighted score preferring other users
         | that have rated movies you both watched similar to you, as some
         | sites do (such as moviepilot.de).
         | 
         | As the OP shows, horror movies are not for everybody and few
         | professional critics seem to like them. If I like them, I think
         | it's hard reading a reviewer's opinion who does not like them
         | helps me finding out whether I like the newest horror flic.
         | They most probably will not write about what a typical genre
         | movie make good, but why they don't like time in general. An
         | extreme example is
         | https://www.polygon.com/2015/6/1/8687867/rock-band-4-preview
         | 
         | On the other side, a critic who likes movies such as
         | https://youtu.be/uNg13Ju5HN8 is a sure sign for me to stay away
         | from it ;-)
        
         | brimble wrote:
         | A review's not just a review, and that's that: a review has an
         | _angle_ ; a _philosophy_ ; a _purpose_.
         | 
         | Is the film good art? Does it approach the sublime? Does it
         | achieve what seems to have been its goals? Will it probably
         | please most viewers? Separately, and maybe very differently,
         | will it probably please _its intended audience_? Does it seem
         | to _have_ an intended audience, in that you can imagine any
         | group of people it might be intended to appeal to (seems funny,
         | but some films are bad in ways that make it hard to even
         | discern what this might be)? Is the craft itself particularly
         | skillful?
         | 
         | A good reviewer will make it pretty clear--if not in the piece
         | itself, elsewhere that's accessible--which of these is playing
         | into whatever final, concise rating they give, or to the
         | overall tone of the review, and it can be _totally valid_ to
         | base a review in just _some_ of these criteria--in fact, it can
         | be hard to cover all of them in one piece without creating an
         | unreadable, confusing mess, and then someone 's still going to
         | demand some boiled-down star rating or whatever at the end,
         | which could mean any number of things and is nearly worthless
         | without context.
         | 
         | There are whole books and courses about how reviews and
         | criticism work, including those intended for a wide non-
         | academic audience, what their purpose is, how to approach them,
         | how to structure them, et c.
         | 
         | Ebert is a great example of a reviewer who largely tried to
         | meet films on their own terms, with the result that, if a movie
         | looked like something you might like, and Ebert gave it even 2
         | stars, you'd probably like it well enough. If it wasn't
         | normally something you'd like or didn't immediately look
         | appealing... well, you better read the review, even if he gave
         | it 3 stars. That made him an excellent reviewer for a broad
         | audience, but it doesn't mean his approach was the only, or
         | most correct, one (not to downplay how good he was).
         | 
         | [EDIT] Haha, all of which is to convey that I agree with you,
         | and expect and want _very_ different things from a professional
         | reviewer vs. audience reviewers.
        
         | kodah wrote:
         | Ebert was one of the last real effigies of _good_ reviewing.
         | The folks who took over after he died haven 't really done his
         | name justice.
         | 
         | That said, I think "reviewing" took on much more than what
         | Roger Ebert stood for. I don't think he saw himself as a
         | gatekeeper of quality as much as someone who could put the
         | summary of the experience of watching a movie in text quite
         | succinctly. Nowadays with things like rotten tomatoes, it
         | literally is a rating, and it's definitional gatekeeping.
        
         | bombcar wrote:
         | This is the whole point of reviews I feel - you get to know a
         | reviewer and you can use their review to decide if you want to
         | see it. They may absolutely hate the movie, but the way they
         | hate it makes you know you'll enjoy it.
         | 
         | "Review aggregators" have killed much of that I feel.
        
           | ghaff wrote:
           | I assume there's also been a fairly dramatic falloff in
           | professional reviewers given the state of newspapers. Not
           | that people writing reviews as a hobby or as a twenty-
           | something working for pennies for the "exposure" can't do a
           | good job. But you're probably going to get a lot less
           | consistency if nothing else.
        
             | bombcar wrote:
             | True, back when newspapers were a "every city has one or
             | two" there'd often be a _local_ reviewer writing for that
             | paper. Then it went to syndicated reviews and now I 'm not
             | sure I can even name a single reviewer.
             | 
             | Also, you have access to much more information about a
             | movie if you want it, instead of having to figure out if
             | you want to see a movie based on three inches of column.
        
       | KaiserPro wrote:
       | film critics tend to be "connoisseurs" which means that they
       | prise the unusual, technical or some other subtle feature that's
       | only really obvious after lots of repeat viewing.
       | 
       | Not only that, they are intensely competitive to heap praise on
       | cool stuff and dump shit on stuff that's not "cool"
       | 
       | For example Crash one the best picture oscar in 2006. Its a shit
       | film. Yes it talks about racism, and that perhaps the racist
       | isn't that bad because he's got a sick dad. But still he can feel
       | up a black woman though, thats allowed.
       | 
       | Its just such an unsatisfying movie.
       | 
       | near that time https://www.the-numbers.com/box-office-
       | records/worldwide/all... all these came out, and there are some
       | genuinley entertaining movies in there. V for vendetta, The
       | queen, casino royal
       | 
       | All sorts.
       | 
       | But the critics loved crash because it was "brave"
       | 
       | was it fuck. It was a mashed about script that barely survived
       | the gazillion re-writes and "tweaks" from producers that have
       | more money than sense.
       | 
       | In short, most critics should be ignored, and placed in the same
       | bin that contains "film theorists"
       | 
       | As someone who was both forced to take a film theory module in
       | uni, and then went to work in the movies for ten years, I can
       | firmly tell you that film thoery is mostly wank
       | 
       | 1) author theory. Nope, its a massive team effort, no such thing
       | 
       | 2) Feminism in hollywood: there is none. there are like 6 female
       | directors of rank, of which at least two are only there because
       | of their dad. Most screen writers are male as well. Any female
       | script will be "tightend" by a committee of men, you known to
       | make it sell.
        
         | [deleted]
        
       | amp108 wrote:
       | I think at least part of it has to do with the fact that, if
       | you're a critic, you see probably 500+ movies a year. You are
       | likely to get bored with things that the casual viewer doesn't,
       | and it might even be hard to tell it's happening to you. So
       | you'll recommend something that's more "challenging" just because
       | it's different, even if the rewards are thin for the average
       | moviegoer.
        
       | brootstrap wrote:
       | Some people are just looking in the wrong places. Tim and Gregg
       | have kept me in touch with quallity Cinema. 5 bagger for sure.
        
         | astrange wrote:
         | And in sausage rolls.
        
       | munk-a wrote:
       | I think there are some confounding variables that make this
       | analysis extremely difficult.
       | 
       | First off I'd like to establish that in the 90s film critics had
       | no idea what audiences like, most of the famous film critics were
       | film majors who values cinematography well above what standard
       | audiences would rate it - a poorly shot movie with guns and
       | explosions would be a box office darling while a black and white
       | drama in the style of ingmar bergman would delight critics (I'm
       | not badmouthing these movies btw - they just didn't tend to be
       | audience favorites). Additionally, pre internet we essentially
       | had no access to unprofessional opinions - hobby magazines and
       | word of mouth were the only things that could counter a bad
       | review from the globe or times.
       | 
       | Secondly, I think, like we saw with pretty much all "old media"
       | that critics took their damn sweet time to transition over to the
       | internet. In the early days of rotten tomatoes you'd rarely see
       | newspaper critics within the tomatometer - those criticisms were
       | the property of their respective media companies and they didn't
       | want to give the milk away for free. As such it's taken a while
       | for the professional grade critics to actually fully move into
       | the new space - mostly by way of replacement. Old critics die and
       | retire and new critics fresh out of film school start their
       | career running a blog and being tech friendly.
       | 
       | From those two points, while I find the data in the article quite
       | well calculated theoretically I think it's hard to really draw
       | any conclusions - the conversion rate of critics would need to be
       | better understood and the pre-internet critic inaccuracy would
       | need to be evaluated. There are some great examples of films that
       | were absolutely panned by critics but ended up being extremely
       | beloved classics[1] and, then, we've got all the cult hits like
       | RHPS which, when originally screened, had the vast majority of
       | critics simply walk out on.
       | 
       | 1. A NYT article about "classics" that got negative contemporary
       | reviews on release https://archive.ph/kiDVH
        
       | nix0n wrote:
       | One possibly overlooked factor is the death of Roger Ebert, who
       | managed to be both a man of the people and respected among
       | critics (possibly because he was also an excellent writer).
        
       | shantnutiwari wrote:
       | Were they ever in sync? I've always seen critics as a "negative
       | recommendation" -- if a critic recommends a movie, it's usually
       | bad and vice versa (and like all rules there notable exceptions
       | like Thor Ragnarok, which both critics and normal people loved).
       | 
       | And this is true not just in movies but books as well. Critics in
       | both domains love the "ooh lala, fancy pancy hard to understand
       | arty farty" book/movie that doesnt make sense but makes the
       | critics feel smarter than the holloi polloi.
       | 
       | Critics have always recommended movies that wouldn't appeal to
       | the working Joe , in a sort of condescending manner. (and yes,
       | like all rules, there are exceptions)
       | 
       | Coming to this article-- as someone who isn't a data scientist, I
       | wasn't sure what point the author is making? Correlation is 0.7--
       | eh?
        
         | jokethrowaway wrote:
         | Critics are overall a good influence in movie picking in my
         | experience - you just need to understand when they have an
         | agenda and they push some crap movies just because they want to
         | push some social message down your throat.
        
         | michaelmrose wrote:
         | Have you ever considered that there might actually be something
         | to "ooh lala, fancy pancy hard to understand arty farty" movies
         | that you are merely unable to appreciate and that your failure
         | to appreciate any virtue doesn't constitute proof of its
         | nonexistence?
         | 
         | The whole point of pursuing the opinion of critics isn't
         | averaging them to see what smart people like its in finding
         | critics whose taste isn't wholly out of line with yours and
         | using recommendations to cut through the crap and find things
         | worth watching.
        
           | munk-a wrote:
           | Artsy movies are great... sometimes, and unartsy movies are
           | also great sometimes.
           | 
           | Sometimes I want to watch the Seventh Seal and sometimes I
           | want to watch Die Hard - both movies have their place but a
           | lot of critics tend to lean strongly into arthouse movies and
           | sell them well above their actual appeal. I think one of the
           | hardest parts of being a genuinely good critic is being able
           | to leave your own tastes at the door when walking into a new
           | performance - and those tastes are generally ones that have
           | been honed by an education in classic works. Some movies use
           | extremely bold cinematography choices to add a lot to their
           | work (I'd point out Sin City and Schindler's List both of
           | which made extremely good use of high contrast black and
           | white (mostly) filming to add heaps to the story) but then
           | you've got so-so art-house pieces that play into those
           | familiar tropes without delivering anything of real value.
           | 
           | It takes a really good critic to watch a movie they really
           | personally enjoyed and tell everyone that it's probably not
           | for them - please do talk about what you liked to inform like
           | minded people - but don't give a 5/5 just because it appealed
           | to your specific tastes.
        
             | michaelmrose wrote:
             | Isn't their specific taste the only thing of value the
             | critic is adding.
        
           | jimmyjazz14 wrote:
           | I used to love artsy stuff then I realized that often they
           | are not any better or deeper they just appear to be or the
           | depth and meaning is projected on them through interpretation
           | which has its place I guess.
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | sjtindell wrote:
         | That doesn't ring true to me at all. In aggregate, the opinions
         | of professional critics always push me towards better movies or
         | tv shows. Go watch some of the best rated movies of the year on
         | Rotten Tomatoes by critics, then the best rated by users. It's
         | immediately clear the critics picks are not just better but
         | leaps and bounds better. I have the same experience with
         | restaurants. What my friends say is their favorite restaurant
         | is usually something like a local hole in the wall taco place
         | that makes amazing carne asada. That's not bad, and it's great
         | for that one person or that one dish/experience. But generally
         | a pick from the Michelin guidebook is going to be a completely
         | different experience start to finish, down to the smallest
         | details. It's objectively better.
         | 
         | It sounds like you, understandably, are very much on defense
         | and think of critics as "arty farty" from the jump. Perhaps you
         | saw someone say a super artistic french film was great and it
         | seemed like nonsense to you, or you saw some chef serve up a
         | gastro-scientific jelly bean for $500 and it's colored your
         | view pretty heavily.
        
           | alistairSH wrote:
           | _What my friends say is their favorite restaurant is usually
           | something like a local hole in the wall taco place that makes
           | amazing carne asada. That 's not bad, and it's great for that
           | one person or that one dish/experience. But generally a pick
           | from the Michelin guidebook is going to be a completely
           | different experience start to finish, down to the smallest
           | details. It's objectively better._
           | 
           | Continuing this thought... There's also nothing inherently
           | wrong or bad about the local diner (or the generic recipe
           | blockbuster movie). They fill a niche. People like easy
           | comfort food and they like relatively mindless entertainment.
           | But, they also enjoy a fancy meal that is also an experience
           | and movies that challenge their notions about the world and
           | make them think.
           | 
           | I enjoy a Michelin meal. I wouldn't want one every day - I'd
           | be both bankrupt and become jaded to the experience. Same
           | with movies. Most of the time, I'm ok with another
           | MCU/Avengers spin-off, but sometimes I want Memento or
           | Hunger.
        
         | 2muchcoffeeman wrote:
         | > _Critics have always recommended movies that wouldn 't appeal
         | to the working Joe , in a sort of condescending manner._
         | 
         | Finding a critic that's in line with your taste is like finding
         | a doctor that works for you.
         | 
         | It's sometimes about understanding goes the critic rates films
         | too. They may be the sort that very rarely gives the top score.
         | So 2.5/5 is actually quite watchable.
         | 
         | My favourites were Margaret and David At The Movies. They both
         | had their vices and combined they matched my tastes. I could
         | often predict their ratings.
        
       | nacho2sweet wrote:
       | Movie company marketing for blockbusters 100% revolves around
       | controlling a fandom that will review bomb things while a lot of
       | the general public won't even participate in a RT audience score
       | or IMDB rating.
        
       | bumblebritches5 wrote:
        
       | unfocussed_mike wrote:
       | No, I don't think so. I think they get it largely right.
       | 
       | How many reviews of movies have you seen from a senior,
       | experienced reviewer got a film really totally wrong?
       | 
       | I don't mean "hated a movie that genre fans will like", or
       | "dunked on a trashy movie", because in almost all cases those
       | reviews acknowledge their biases and even the people who like
       | that sort of thing will get the picture.
       | 
       | I mean: really wrong.
       | 
       | In recent years I can think of only one major movie that was
       | seriously misunderstood by a major critic: Cloud Atlas was
       | totally misperceived by Mark Kermode. And even he changed his
       | opinion on a second viewing.
       | 
       | In general I wish other things were reviewed as fairly as films
       | are; too many reviews of things/services are poisoned by
       | motivated reasoning.
        
         | humanrebar wrote:
         | Movie critics tend to give mediocre movies a bump when they
         | like the message or think it otherwise is politically
         | desirable.
         | 
         | Similarly, critics tend to downplay movies that have a more...
         | blue collar?... appeal, no matter the artistry or purpose of
         | the film. For instance, Taken gets 59% with critics on Rotten
         | Tomatoes. It was a hugely important and impactful film. It
         | basically spawned/revived a whole subgenre of action film.
        
       | thenightcrawler wrote:
       | I don't think critics should necessarily follow general audiences
       | , anymore than you would want a food critic to rate mcdonalds.
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | bio_end_io_t wrote:
         | On the other side of the coin, you can have situations like in
         | 1989 when Jethro Tull beat Metallica for Best Hard Rock/Metal
         | Performance at the Grammy's.
        
           | ascagnel_ wrote:
           | The Grammys have notoriously been considered out-of-touch for
           | some time, even when you compare them to the other big awards
           | shows (Tonys, Emmys, Oscars).
        
           | kevinventullo wrote:
           | Or when Macklemore beat... basically anyone else that was
           | nominated. But I'm not sure the Grammy's represent critical
           | consensus?
        
           | ratww wrote:
           | That's not critics, though. Grammy voters are people who work
           | in the music industry. To qualify you even need creative or
           | technical credits.
           | 
           | I bet that critics in 1989 overwhelmingly preferred
           | Metallica's album to Jethro Tull's, which at this point was
           | kind of a has-been.
        
         | dvh wrote:
         | But then again, there's a reviewbrah...
        
           | ulucs wrote:
           | A reviewbrah mention on hn? My joy is immeasurable and my day
           | is made.
           | 
           | Honestly, gaining trust of audiences is also part of a
           | critic. Else you're just a loud contrarian/populist.
        
         | [deleted]
        
       | chrismeller wrote:
       | So the main takeaway here for me is that more low budget ("indie"
       | or "film festival", my terms) movies are getting to theaters and
       | being loved by critics, but people hate them.
       | 
       | My wife and I have a rule in our household. Anything that was
       | awarded at a film festival (Sundance in particular) I will not
       | watch with her. This analysis backs up the feelings I've had that
       | lead to that agreement...
       | 
       | Any movie that does well with critics or at a film festival has
       | "a strong message" or "teaches us something". That's all well and
       | good, but I don't need these expensive (EUR20/ticket) modern
       | fables. I'm paying to be entertained, not to be lectured to.
        
         | JaimeThompson wrote:
         | What sorts of films don't lecture?
        
           | rhapsodic wrote:
        
           | ruined wrote:
           | >What sorts of films don't lecture?
           | 
           | the kind that confirm my existing ideology.
           | 
           | i don't know if you've noticed, but people who do things that
           | i understand are totally normal, and people who are different
           | from me have dumb ideas. it's annoying when they talk.
        
             | chrismeller wrote:
             | Blah, blah, blah...
             | 
             | Not every moment has to be a teachable one.
        
           | Izkata wrote:
           | Most entertainment-oriented films. There's a big difference
           | between "has a message" (which those usually do include) and
           | "lecture" aka "beat you over the head with".
        
             | delusional wrote:
             | I think most blockbuster "entertainment" movies are MORE
             | heavy handed in their preaching. The big differentiator for
             | me is that they preach what is already assumed. It's not
             | that they don't lecture you, it's that they lecture you in
             | what you already agree with. In that sense entertainment-
             | movies are more like sermons from your pastor. It's a
             | reframing of a story you've already been told a million
             | times, so your brain can just switch off and absorb the
             | message uncritically.
        
         | nemothekid wrote:
         | > _Any movie that does well with critics or at a film festival
         | has "a strong message" or "teaches us something"._
         | 
         | If you find that every time you watch a film festival movie you
         | are being lectured too, I think it has more to do with your
         | wife's film choices, not the indie circuit. Nicolas Cage's Pig
         | was a very well received movie at plenty of film festivals last
         | year, and it's just about a chef searching for a pig.
        
           | chrismeller wrote:
           | Yes, I'm sure there is a movie here and there. Honestly, I
           | don't care enough to even compare the list anymore, that's
           | how we came up with the rule.
           | 
           | Edit: and I think we'll all try to forgive you for
           | recommending anything with Nicholas Cage...
        
             | djkivi wrote:
             | Speaking of Nicolas Cage, he did a thoughtful Reddit AMA a
             | few days ago:
             | 
             | https://www.reddit.com/r/movies/comments/tzxev3/hello_im_ni
             | c...
        
         | chrismeller wrote:
         | To cover the comments, particularly the guy whose comment is
         | dead, yes, raunchy comedies. Also 90% of the Blockbuster
         | movies.
         | 
         | Perhaps I'd have done better if I said I don't like being
         | preached at.
         | 
         | For an example, Juno: Yes, I get it, unwed mothers are bad.
         | Should I watch a Lifetime special about it just so I can cry
         | about how horrible things are?
        
           | the_af wrote:
           | The message you got from "Juno" is "unwed mothers are bad"?
           | 
           | Wow.
        
       | pessimizer wrote:
       | I think the numbers are just a distraction. What the critics like
       | is informed by the desire to maintain access to the studios and
       | the quality of the goodies they've been given (access
       | journalism/junket whores), and what the public likes is informed
       | by the size of the marketing spend and what the critics have
       | already written before they saw the film.
       | 
       | A better proxy for public sentiment would be viewer scores from
       | test screenings.
       | 
       | For me, it would be easy enough to blame any increasing
       | divergence on the fact that now, due to the internet and consumer
       | culture/conventions, critics scores matter less and direct
       | marketing spend matters more. That would also account for why
       | genre films diverge most, because each spends the budget of a
       | small country on promotion.
       | 
       | edit: sorry for not being an amateur psychologist about this or
       | moaning about ivory tower elites, but these are products.
        
         | oehpr wrote:
         | my... I see you have adopted an appropriate name.
         | 
         | By this logic I could just spend all my budget on telling the
         | public a movie is great, then show them a grey rectangle for 2
         | hours and get rave reviews.
         | 
         | If this is not the case, then to what degree is it one or the
         | other? Where would you put your ratios?
        
           | frumper wrote:
           | You know, I think there would be people in this thread that
           | would call that a good movie. It challenges you to think
           | about cinema differently and provides a unique theater
           | experience.
        
       | nonameiguess wrote:
       | You probably need to do some data cleaning and validation before
       | drawing any conclusions. A fair number of critical darlings are
       | somewhat topical movies about current relevant social issues and
       | they can be subject to review bombing by audiences, often
       | audiences that don't even see the film. I'm not sure if IMDB
       | really does much about that. Rotten Tomatoes at least stopped
       | letting you review a movie before it was possible to see it after
       | Captain Marvel had thousands of bad reviews before it even came
       | out, but they still don't verify you saw the movie. They surface
       | verified reviews closer to the top, but the ratings from
       | unverified raters still count.
       | 
       | This was, of course, much less of a thing in 2000 than in 2019.
        
       | he0001 wrote:
       | I feel like it's the opposite. You are losing touch with the
       | critics. As today there are so many and you are not as "faithful"
       | towards one source anymore. You are getting reviews from all
       | sorts of sources, good and bad.
        
       | Sophistifunk wrote:
       | It will always be this way. Movie / music reviewers are in love
       | with the artform itself, and view each movie / album as an
       | artefact through that lens. Joe sixpack wants to see some
       | exciting or funny stuff, or some heartwarming stuff, and to see
       | some baddies get their comeuppence for once, or to briefly live
       | vicariously through some sort of heroic or inspirational
       | archetype.
       | 
       | Viewers don't even have to disagree with reviewers in order to
       | ignore their advice. They're just not looking to bask in the
       | wonder of the artform, but to be taken on an emotional journey.
        
       | gubatron wrote:
        
       | thereare5lights wrote:
       | Yep
       | 
       | You have critics saying things like
       | 
       | > "I recognized the humour in the film, but connected with none
       | of it," O'Connell wrote in his review.
       | 
       | > "By rooting Turning Red very specifically in the Asian
       | community of Toronto, the film legitimately feels like it was
       | made for Domee Shi's friends and immediate family members. Which
       | is fine -- but also, a tad limiting in its scope."
       | 
       | https://www.cbc.ca/news/entertainment/turning-red-review-pul...
       | 
       | https://www.npr.org/2022/03/12/1086040083/turning-red-contro...
        
       | ulrikrasmussen wrote:
       | Film reviews are not supposed to be a predictor of general
       | popularity I think
        
         | shadowgovt wrote:
         | It really depends on the critic. Some critics try to be an
         | "everyman viewer" and break down the films they see based on
         | whether they think folks will like them. Others just have the
         | attitude of "my taste, take it or leave it."
        
       | trophycase wrote:
       | General population has terrible taste, movie studios are now
       | buying fake audience reviews to pump the ratings, they also buy
       | critics but I assume they've always done that. Pretty hard to
       | argue that critics are out of touch when the general population
       | votes Avengers: Infinity War a top 10 movie of all time when it's
       | released.
        
       | shrimpx wrote:
       | Critics seem to rate movies on a global scale. How can I give
       | this movie 9/10 when Citizen Kane is a 9/10? On that scale, this
       | movie is at most a 6. Unsurprisingly, popular genres get trashed
       | on that scale.
       | 
       | Normal folks rate movies subjectively. Was it really awesome and
       | did I love it? Then it's a 10.
        
         | humanrebar wrote:
         | > Unsurprisingly, popular genres get trashed on that scale.
         | 
         | Except kids movies. I think they get graded on a huge curve. I
         | think "I took my kid to it and I don't hate myself" gets an
         | automatic three stars or something.
        
         | BizarroLand wrote:
         | There should be a comparison system based on genre, by the best
         | ever, this year, and this decade.
         | 
         | Format would be something like:
         | 
         | Compared to the best 10/10 all-time movie of the Genre, Movie
         | A, Movie X is a 7/10. Compared to the other movies of the genre
         | in the last year, Movie X gets a 8.5/10. Compared to the other
         | movies of the genre this decade, Movie X gets a 7.75/10. Final
         | verdict, 7.75/10, if you like movies in this genre you will
         | probably enjoy Movie X.
        
         | eldenwrong wrote:
         | A few of them still do that. Most of the other ones just woke
         | signal
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | sydthrowaway wrote:
       | The best critic is Critical Drinker on YouTube
        
       | skinnymuch wrote:
       | On Cinema at the Cinema has been going strong reviewing 2-3
       | movies each episode for nearly a decade across a dozen seasons.
       | The host and one of his guests appear to buck the trend and know
       | what audiences want.
        
       | nomdep wrote:
       | A fascinating example of a blog with comments that work. The
       | commenters are polite, informed, and return to reply when the
       | author engage them
        
         | sydthrowaway wrote:
         | brendangregg.com is like this
        
       | innocentoldguy wrote:
       | 20 to 30 years ago, movie critics seemed to review movies by
       | giving information on the content of the film and what the film
       | did well/poorly. Today, it seems that movie critiques are little
       | more than smug attempts at clever prose.
       | 
       | It seems to me that film critics used to focus on films.
       | Nowadays, film critics seem focused on themselves.
        
       | zeouter wrote:
       | I like reading reviews from film critics, they often pick up on
       | things I don't, and enrich my perspective on the movies, even if
       | I don't feel the same as they do.
        
       | Melatonic wrote:
       | Have they ever been in sync?
        
         | DharmaPolice wrote:
         | I don't know about in sync but I think there might have been
         | more common ground in the past. Movies like The Godfather,
         | Jaws, Goodfellas, Pulp Fiction or Shawshank Redemption
         | sometimes feature highly on both critics and the public's
         | favourite movie lists. I doubt many serious film critics are
         | going to be putting any of the Marvel movies in their top 10 of
         | all time yet there are large numbers of people out there who
         | would.
        
         | oblak wrote:
         | Yes, when you were a kid and didn't know any better.
        
       | ahelwer wrote:
       | I suspect film might just be dead as an artistic medium that can
       | be enjoyed by lots of people. I maybe go to a movie theatre once
       | every couple of years these days, the rest of the time I watch
       | things at home. It's a hard ask to set aside two contiguous hours
       | (or more!) to watch a film when there are so many good series or
       | video games that demand less contiguous attention. People will
       | rant about attention spans I guess but it's really a matter of
       | what quality of entertainment you can fit in with the rest of
       | your life. If I watch a film in the evening that is pretty much
       | the only thing I do with that evening; not so with other
       | entertainment formats. The two hour film is also like the
       | equivalent of a short story: there's the mental barrier to entry
       | of loading new characters and settings and world rules into your
       | head, and so I find it more difficult to read anthologies of
       | short stories than a novel of the same length.
        
         | stnmtn wrote:
         | Almost all my friends echo your sentiment that film is much
         | harder to commit to than a TV show; and I can't disagree more.
         | Watching a TV series means I'm committing to 8+ hours per
         | season, across many days of my life. A film, even a 2 hour one,
         | I watch in an evening and can enjoy taking it in in full, with
         | all questions that it wants to answer itself being answered. A
         | TV show will end with cliffhangers each episode just to make
         | sure it demands your attention again tomorrow night.
         | 
         | That's not to say TV=bad, movies=good; just that IME respect
         | your time way more and are easier to commit to most nights.
        
           | fleddr wrote:
           | Both of you should give this lecture to people in the third
           | world.
           | 
           | The act of sitting on a couch, watching something
           | entertaining that thousands of people put work in to produce,
           | is a "commitment". And in fact, the commitment is too much.
           | Because for this same commitment, one could replace it with
           | several smaller ones that entail the exact same thing, but
           | with even less thinking.
           | 
           | If only there were a device that would just directly inject
           | the memory of a movie into our brains, saves us from all this
           | "effort".
        
       | Kranar wrote:
       | One of the interview questions I ask all UX Researchers is to
       | open up rottentomatoes, sort recent films by rating and then look
       | at the movies that have the lowest critic scores. Almost always
       | you can see the audience score for those movies is much higher
       | than the critic scores. I then ask why this is the case.
       | 
       | The overwhelming majority of answers involve critics being out of
       | touch with the audience, critics being perhaps snobby, or
       | watching movies in an elitist fashion whereas the audience just
       | wants to sit back and relax, not think too much, just be
       | entertained.
       | 
       | A very small minority of UX Researchers come to the correct
       | conclusion, which is that most professional critics have to
       | review every single movie, whereas the audience typically only
       | goes to see movies that they are likely to enjoy, so that one
       | should not be surprised that the audience score will often be
       | significantly higher than the critic score.
       | 
       | Those researchers are typically the ones I hire.
        
         | vmception wrote:
         | and whats the explanation for the opposite? when critics scores
         | are much higher than audience scores?
         | 
         | I assume "out of touch" but almost any explanation I think of
         | and ridicule could be seen as a strawman argument, so I'll wait
         | for your response.
        
           | LordDragonfang wrote:
           | Not GP, but looking at the relative difference graph[1] two
           | hypotheses occur to me:
           | 
           | 1) Most of the categories that are over-represented are ones
           | that individuals watch out of obligation, rather than desire.
           | A large portion of people watch documentaries (and
           | biographies/historical films) because they feel they
           | "should", because they feel like they should learn something.
           | 
           | Same for drama - these often include Oscar-bait that many
           | people watch exclusively because it's nominated, not because
           | they're actually interested in the movie itself.
           | 
           | Likewise, animation is (by volume) mostly synonymous with
           | children's entertainment, so there are going to be a lot
           | parents forced to watch what their kids are watching.
           | 
           | All of these line up with OP's hypothesis of obligation over
           | choice.
           | 
           | 2) War and westerns being overrepresented, well... film
           | critics historically have a reputation of being Men of a
           | Certain Social Demographic, and this is likely reflected even
           | in modern film critic culture.
           | 
           | [1] https://stephenfollows.com/wp-
           | content/uploads/2021/03/Differ...
        
           | joebob42 wrote:
           | I could imagine the answer being:
           | 
           | People went to see these movies not because they wanted to
           | per se but because critics said they were amazing. And
           | because they went mostly due to critical reviews, anyone who
           | didn't like it was even more likely than normal to be like
           | "wait I feel tricked this was bad"
           | 
           | This might be a bit of a stretch, but it seems almost
           | plausible.
        
             | dnissley wrote:
             | Two more possibilities:
             | 
             | - A film may have been marketed as one particular type of
             | movie via trailers (e.g. as a horror film) but was actually
             | a different type of movie, often a subversion of the genre
             | it was marketed as (e.g. ended up as social commentary). So
             | audiences feel deceived and report that in their ratings.
             | 
             | - Similarly, there are movies that are "applause lights"
             | where critics are obliged to give positive ratings due to
             | the social significance of a film (e.g. made by a woman /
             | featuring a woman in a lead role). But the movie might just
             | not be that good, and audiences report this in their
             | ratings.
        
               | vmception wrote:
               | > social significance of a film (e.g. made by a woman /
               | featuring a woman in a lead role)
               | 
               | for a less divisive example: movies about the film or
               | theatre industry get high marks and fit your example
               | while the audience is left scratching their heads
        
               | ripe wrote:
               | Excellent point. Critics have often remarked that movies
               | about Hollywood tend to get Oscars just because of the
               | subject matter, which Academy members like.
               | 
               | Also, a less cynical example: some movies are about
               | something new: you might see people who live in a
               | developing country, e.g., Somali fishermen in Captain
               | Philips, or in unusual occupations (e.g., WWF wrestler in
               | The Wrestler). Most audiences just want to relax and not
               | learn something new, but critics love these kinds of
               | movies.
        
         | _moof wrote:
         | You really don't think film critics being different from the
         | general population has _anything_ do with it? They 're trained
         | to see things in movies that most people don't. I get that you
         | want people to say "selection bias" but that's not even close
         | to the only significant factor at play here. You have two
         | populations, which is also a classic statistical phenomenon.
         | You even get close to this in your discussion of selection bias
         | --they watch a lot more movies, and are thus more experienced--
         | but you don't seem to want to allow this, which seems odd.
        
         | lhorie wrote:
         | > audience typically only goes to see movies that they are
         | likely to enjoy
         | 
         | That doesn't really explain the opposite phenomenon: movies
         | that have higher critic rating than audience rating (e.g.
         | movies like Mulan and Turning Red come to mind). IMHO, if you
         | were to apply that rubric across all movies, the conclusion you
         | should get is that critics and general audiences are simply
         | different demographics and that it is normal for discrepancies
         | to arise from sampling different demographics, not that general
         | audiences are more biased towards what they like to watch. For
         | example, parents wouldn't necessarily pick kids movies as their
         | first choice of entertainment if age appropriate-ness wasn't a
         | consideration (I think a lot of parents can relate to being
         | sick of replaying Frozen, for example)
        
         | omarhaneef wrote:
         | Never thought of that but it makes a lot of sense!
         | 
         | Edit: worth noting that this also creates an implicit
         | prediction about the extent to which the advertising is an
         | accurate representation of the movie. This could go in the
         | opposite direction and audience scores would be lower than the
         | critical assessment.
        
         | dragontamer wrote:
         | > Those researchers are typically the ones I hire.
         | 
         | But there's no evidence that demonstrates either possibility
         | (or if the reality is a 3rd, 4th or 5th possibility).
        
         | ashtonbaker wrote:
         | That's a clever way of looking at it. Did you come up with it
         | yourself? If not, I wonder what you think it says about a
         | person that they were exposed to this idea before they
         | interviewed with you, versus after.
        
           | klodolph wrote:
           | IMO it seems obvious to me, but that might be because I took
           | a statistics class in college.
           | 
           | (Not "obvious in retrospect"--I've had a number of personal
           | discussions with people where we talk about the difference
           | between critic & user scores on Metacritic.)
        
             | wccrawford wrote:
             | You also don't have any emotional or financial investment
             | in the situation, though. ;)
        
           | Kranar wrote:
           | No I did not come up with it myself. It's a common pitfall in
           | statistics known as selection bias [1].
           | 
           | My problem is that if I ask a researcher about selection
           | bias, they have no problem defining it for me and even giving
           | me a textbook example of it. But when I present to a
           | researcher a real life scenario that is highly susceptible to
           | selection bias, they will almost all fail to identify it.
           | It's a problem where many people are able to compartmentalize
           | knowledge but fail to actually make use of that knowledge in
           | practice.
           | 
           | As a run a quant firm I see this among so many researchers
           | across many disciplines. They fully understand a concept when
           | you ask them directly, but they fail to put those concepts to
           | use outside of a very direct and artificial setting.
           | 
           | [1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Selection_bias
        
             | Cederfjard wrote:
             | Do you agree that without proper research backing it up,
             | you can't say for sure that this discrepancy is due to
             | selection bias, even if on the surface it looks like a nice
             | fit?
             | 
             | If you had said that you're looking for candidates to raise
             | it as a possible explanation, instead of seemingly firmly
             | asserting that it is the one and only correct answer, you'd
             | probably have less replies arguing with you here (or
             | perhaps if you do have such research readily available, to
             | have shared it).
        
               | Kranar wrote:
               | No I don't agree with you. I think my comment is a
               | reasonable statement of the situation. Is it a 100%
               | correct statement that is absolutely categorically true?
               | No, but most people who are not looking to be pedantic
               | and win an Internet argument won't go looking to nitpick
               | the details of my statement.
               | 
               | What most level headed people will do is understand that
               | my statement is about how you can not reliably compare a
               | group of people who are predisposed to enjoy a movie to a
               | group of people who review almost every single movie
               | that's released, regardless of their predisposition
               | towards it. People are welcome to argue that and honestly
               | I'd expect nothing less, but it's a basic statistical
               | principle that I expect every single researcher I hire to
               | be well familiar with and if they're not, then I make the
               | choice to not work with them.
               | 
               | >you'd probably have less replies arguing with you
               | here...
               | 
               | There is also a selection bias among the people who
               | comment on HN and they too are not representative of how
               | most of the community feels towards a topic. The people
               | who want to nitpick the specific wording of my statement
               | are certainly entitled to do so and will likely find
               | something to nitpick regardless of how I framed my
               | statement, but it's not a particularly interesting
               | discussion to follow up on.
        
               | yakak wrote:
               | Sure, though I think the other implication from the
               | difference stated is that critics have sampled randomly
               | or more often and can therefore recognize derivative work
               | where a target audience that shares a limited interest in
               | film will almost uniformly perceive novelty. I think
               | realizing something is a poor knock off is the basis of
               | snobbery.. so it is strange not to accept that answer.
        
               | Kranar wrote:
               | That's a very strong assumption to make, I could easily
               | assume that most casual movie viewers watch the same
               | derivative knock-off action/horror/comedy films over and
               | over and over again without issue. You think Adam Sandler
               | is the highest earning actor/producer because his
               | audience perceives a great deal of depth novelty in his
               | work?
               | 
               | The answer that requires the fewest assumptions and is
               | consistent with almost all basic statistical analysis is
               | that a group of people predisposed to like a movie will
               | rate that movie higher than a group of people who watch
               | movies regardless of their predisposition towards it.
        
             | ashtonbaker wrote:
             | If you're using "selection bias" to refer to the fact that
             | these two groups are selecting movies using different,
             | biased methods, doesn't that imply that there's some way of
             | sampling that would not be biased? But no matter what you
             | do, an average critic and an average moviegoer are likely
             | to disagree on many films. I would expect the explanations
             | behind this to be more of a function of differences between
             | the groups, which explains 1. why critics will occasionally
             | enjoy a film more than the general population, and 2. why
             | this disagreement can drift over time. Both of which are
             | not accounted for by your analysis. I'm definitely not
             | saying you're wrong - quite the opposite, just that there
             | are other interesting things to discover here.
        
         | pie42000 wrote:
         | "A very small minority of UX Researchers come to the correct
         | conclusion, which is that most professional critics have to
         | review every single movie"
         | 
         | Could you provide your sources? This seems like it could be
         | very incorrect, or only partially correct. Keep in mind
         | rottentomatoes is owned by movie studios so they have a vested
         | interest in changing the formula for disregarding audience
         | ratings. I think they already disregard ratings below a certain
         | threshold and other weird shit.
        
         | logicalmonster wrote:
         | > come to the correct conclusion,
         | 
         | What makes you so sure that this is the correct interpretation?
         | Both things could be true at the same time: there could be
         | selection bias at the same time as critics are perhaps out of
         | touch and snobby.
         | 
         | You could backtest this theory: see if perhaps critics scores
         | were at one time a bit closer to general audiences or not. I
         | think you'd find that at one time good critics were a bit
         | closer to general audience scores.
        
           | handmodel wrote:
           | Looking at the mechanisms alone I think its pretty unlikely
           | that film critics have not shifted over time.
           | 
           | The standard film critic job in the 80s/90s was a local
           | newspaper. That meant your audience was men/women of various
           | ages and political beliefs who happened to live in the same
           | area. If you were a successful critic you had to write
           | something that appealed to all of them. This was actually a
           | vital service that people used to determine if a movie was
           | good.
           | 
           | Now the typical movie critic is online and has an audience
           | which probably has a singular viewpoint. This isn't bad - but
           | makes it unlikely the critics with "everyman" sensibilities
           | would do well. People who consume an above average amount of
           | film reviews will have their views represented more.
           | 
           | Chuck Klosterman (who was once a local newspaper movie
           | reviewer and now writes to a certain type of audience online)
           | has written about this.
        
           | tshaddox wrote:
           | It's also possible for critics to have systematically
           | different preferences than movie-goers that don't deserve to
           | be described pejoratively as "out of touch" or "snobby." In
           | fact, that's precisely what I would expect and hope to see
           | from people who are professional critics. I wouldn't want
           | expect a list of best restaurants from a food critic to be
           | identical to the list of top restaurant chains by revenue (1:
           | McDonalds, 2: Starbucks, etc.).
        
             | sundarurfriend wrote:
             | > It's also possible for critics to have systematically
             | different preferences than movie-goers that don't deserve
             | to be described pejoratively as "out of touch" or "snobby."
             | 
             | When the person writing a review has "systematically
             | different preferences" from the people they're writing for,
             | "out of touch" is exactly the right description for that
             | ("snobby" - not necessarily).
        
               | tshaddox wrote:
               | Or put another way, maybe you're _not_ the intended
               | audience if you're reading a film critic's work only to
               | decide if you might like a film and you repeatedly find
               | that your tastes are very different than that critic's.
        
             | im3w1l wrote:
             | McDonalds is much cheaper than a fancy restaurant, so it
             | should come as no surprise that it has worse quality. But
             | with movies, people are chosing the lower rated movies even
             | though it doesn't save money.
        
             | logicalmonster wrote:
             | > I wouldn't want expect a list of best restaurants from a
             | food critic to be identical to the list of top restaurant
             | chains by revenue
             | 
             | That's a very good point that the role of the critic is to
             | provide their own expertise and opinions on the overall
             | subject. But the critic still has to be within the ballpark
             | of popular tastes if the expectation is a mass audience
             | that really trusts their recommendations, right?
             | 
             | Many Americans might listen to a food critic that said that
             | he thought some pasta dish at some Italian restaurant was
             | the best, even if pasta is not currently everybody's
             | favorite food. But if he he recommended boiled snails or
             | braised calf brains, many people might ignore his judgement
             | because it's a bit too far out of range of what they're
             | comfortable with. At a certain distance from popular
             | opinion, a mass audience might no longer trust that critic.
             | Just a thought.
        
               | tshaddox wrote:
               | > But the critic still has to be within the ballpark of
               | popular tastes if the expectation is a mass audience that
               | really trusts their recommendations, right?
               | 
               | Well, no, because I'm pretty sure most film critics
               | aren't trying to _directly_ provide a  "yes or no"
               | recommendation to a general movie-going audience. I've
               | read plenty of film criticism that was entertaining and
               | informative despite me having very little shared taste
               | with the writer. And I suspect if you asked film critics
               | to straight up predict what the RottenTomatoes audience
               | score for a film would be, the aggregate of film critics'
               | predictions would tend to be closer to the RT audience
               | score than the RT critic score itself.
        
               | toast0 wrote:
               | > But the critic still has to be within the ballpark of
               | popular tastes if the expectation is a mass audience that
               | really trusts their recommendations, right?
               | 
               | Not really. A professional critic usually writes a
               | longish review describing the item and why they liked or
               | disliked it, as well as the conclusion. If they are good
               | at description, that's useful to me even if I don't share
               | their likes and dislikes. If they hate things I love,
               | then I can look for their negative reviews as places to
               | start. If they love things I hate, their seal of approval
               | is a good sign for me to keep walking. I can trust their
               | recommendations even if I don't follow them, if I think
               | they are fair and honest and have consistent opinions. If
               | their opinions blow with the wind, I probably won't trust
               | their opinions, even if they agree with mine.
               | 
               | I found Anthony Bourdain trustworthy, but I do not like a
               | lot of the dishes that he really did (no thanks to organ
               | meat and blood sausage), so I wouldn't blindly follow his
               | suggestions.
        
         | onlyrealcuzzo wrote:
         | Also - a non-trivial percentage of ratings on Rotten Tomatoes &
         | iMDB (and all review sites) come from accounts that have
         | reviewed more movies than there is time in a human life to
         | watch.
         | 
         | The amount fake user reviews can skew a rating is not to be
         | taken lightly - and IIUC - Rotten Tomatoes & iMDB might be
         | filtering out some/a lot of spam - but definitely not even
         | close to all of it.
         | 
         | The same is true for GoodReads - the amount of teenage
         | booktubers that have reviewed 10k+ books is awfully
         | suspicious...
        
         | mdoms wrote:
         | I disagree completely with your conclusion and I offer the same
         | level of evidence you did.
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | [deleted]
        
           | [deleted]
        
         | davidktr wrote:
         | Then how do you explain that there are systematic differences
         | for certain film genres? The article has a graphic on it. The
         | differences are by no means uniform. Crowds love Action and
         | Thriller, critiques History and Documentary. D'oh.
         | 
         | That is not to say there is no selection bias. But the
         | population of critiques and film-going crowds are almost
         | certainly different in education, lifestyle etc. That has
         | certainly an effect on the observed discrepancies.
        
         | parkingrift wrote:
         | Written another way...
         | 
         | You interview people, ask them their opinions, and hire those
         | that agree with your opinion.
         | 
         | The most excellent way I've seen to hire a group of people
         | biased toward a singular way of thinking.
        
         | pie42000 wrote:
         | "The score, made up of audience ratings on a scale of 100, is
         | calculated by taking the percentage of people who rated it at
         | least 60 out of 100 (or 6 out 10) and multiplying it by 100%."
         | 
         | The critics score is calculated with a different formula. Do
         | you discuss this with candidates?
         | 
         | Maybe research your interview questions a bit more before using
         | them.
        
           | Kranar wrote:
           | I absolutely do go over that, I also go over Metacritic and
           | point out that this phenomenon applies to movies, video
           | games, music, books, and almost all review systems that
           | segregate professional reviews with customer reviews.
        
         | fullshark wrote:
         | Gotcha type interview questions with a single "trick" that you
         | either get/have seen before or don't provide terrible signal
         | imo.
        
           | thaway2839 wrote:
           | The comment literally states that it's one of the questions
           | they ask, which is the exact opposite of a gotcha question.
           | 
           | And the specific question can lead to a conversation, which
           | may "reveal" the answer (obviously, I don't know whether this
           | is the correct answer), but at the very least it reveals
           | whether the interviewee thinks about selection bias, among
           | other concerns.
        
             | tshaddox wrote:
             | > The comment literally states that it's one of the
             | questions they ask, which is the exact opposite of a gotcha
             | question.
             | 
             | Huh? "Gotcha question" doesn't imply it's a single question
             | that's not part of a series of questions. A "gotcha
             | question" is simply a question designed such that it's very
             | easy to respond with something that sounds bad or is
             | incorrect.
        
               | bee_rider wrote:
               | Is it really easy not to come up with the desired
               | explanation here? It seems like the most obvious possible
               | answer, that people tend to watch the types of movies
               | that they like. Actually it seems to provide almost no
               | information unless their hiring pool is mostly candidates
               | who utterly lack common sense.
        
               | setr wrote:
               | I recall reading that someone found fizzbuzz (with
               | nothing fancy) to be a highly effective filter for
               | programming interviews
               | 
               | Hiring pools tend to be filled with nonsense candidates
        
         | adfhdfhdryheryh wrote:
         | No, the correct conclusion is "I don't know". There is no real
         | evidence one way or the other. Their unfounded speculation
         | about human nature is just as plausible as yours. In the
         | interview you can generate a _hypothesis_ , not a conclusion.
         | 
         | This reminds me of the "why are manhole covers round" question,
         | where people are judged by their ability to come up with clever
         | wrong answers.
        
         | mikequinlan wrote:
         | The article claims that the difference between audiences and
         | critics has been increasing over the last two decades. If the
         | difference was only because audiences self-selected while
         | critics had to review everything, why would it be increasing
         | over time?
        
           | KingOfCoders wrote:
           | No clue, one moonshot people live more in a bubble and narrow
           | their film selection?
        
           | V-2 wrote:
           | If anything, I'd expect that the audience would nown have
           | more of a hit-and-miss experience than 20 years ago - with
           | the abundance of streaming services at your fingertips, it's
           | much easier to binge watch movies just because, whereas, say,
           | having to rent a VHS tape had to bea more conscious and
           | committal decision.
        
         | pjmlp wrote:
         | As someone that enjoys traveling and testing food places, the
         | same applies to food critics.
         | 
         | Most of the time when I fall again into the trap of following
         | their advices about some place, I come out disappointed,
         | usually getting some creative dishes that still leave me
         | wishing to go eat elsewhere.
         | 
         | I have discovered so many nice places just by randomly crashing
         | into them, where one could watch from outside people were
         | enjoying being there, regardless of how many stars the food
         | critic gave it.
        
         | next_xibalba wrote:
         | > most professional critics have to review every single movie
         | 
         | This isn't true. Quite far from it, in fact. Manohla Dargis at
         | the NY Times, for example, averages only about 2 reviews per
         | week. There are many more releases than that. Peter Travers at
         | Rolling Stone does even fewer. Same with Justin Chang at the LA
         | Times. Etc, etc.
         | 
         | IMO, the explanation is going to be multifactorial. Your
         | "correct conclusion" probably explains some of the gap as
         | critics are still obligated to review the prestige releases
         | (even if they aren't necessarily interested in seeing them).
         | But surely also does the divergence between the tastes of
         | professional movie watchers and Joe Moviegoer explain the gap.
         | 
         | What's interesting is that in over-indexing on one bias, you've
         | probably introduced another into your own hiring process. It
         | does seem as though picking people who are careful, independent
         | thinkers could still yield good hires. In the end, if you get a
         | good candidate, who cares? I'd rather be right for the wrong
         | reasons than just being wrong.
        
           | robocat wrote:
           | A comment on the article was: """
           | 
           | I reviewed films for the whole of the nineties for the BBC
           | and local press in Manchester rarely missing any new
           | releases. With this luxury and dream job though comes a
           | responsibility and after a while it became obvious that I was
           | suffering from Movie fatigue.
           | 
           | It was easy to dismiss much of Hollywood's fare as formulaic
           | and worthless because we had seen too much and seen better.
           | Some of the movies I panned were perfectly good films and
           | many were extremely successful and popular with audiences,
           | but for me they were dull, and despite fabulous production
           | values left me cold. Mark Kermode (Film Critic BBC) was one
           | of my contemporaries and he said: "You have to see everything
           | so that when something comes along that is good you will
           | really notice it." Of course, this exacerbated the fatigue
           | and often meant that we were too quick to judge, and after a
           | while, very little appealed because we had set ourselves far
           | too high a standard to be realistic about the film's quality.
           | 
           | If you look at the reviews in The Guardian, you will see more
           | bad reviews that good. You might argue that a bad review is
           | much better copy than a good review so there might be an
           | editorial decision in there. To a certain extent Movie
           | critics can be a poor parameter for quality and an
           | injudicious contribution to its success or failure.
           | 
           | After ten years of reviewing films, I knew it was time to
           | stop. I wasn't enjoying it and I was probably doing some
           | disservice to the film industry. Less is so much more. Harry
           | Stafford - The Manchester Film School
           | 
           | """
           | 
           | And, perhaps Manohla Dargis and Peter Travers watch far more
           | movies than they write reviews for.
        
         | raincom wrote:
         | Actually, both statements boil down to the same with little
         | modifications: (a) being out of touch with the audience is same
         | as (b) the audience typically only going to see movies that
         | they are likely to enjoy. (a) is broader than (b), can subsume
         | (b).
        
         | bluehorseray wrote:
         | Calling that the "correct conclusion" is absurd. Whether or not
         | a critic "wanted" to see a movie shouldn't really factor into
         | the review at all. At the end of the day, the typical movie-
         | goer is probably judging a film based off of an entirely
         | different set of criteria (excitement / satisfaction) than a
         | typical movie critic (overall artistic merit). Which isn't an
         | exciting conclusion, but probably more correct.
         | 
         | I would personally rate many movies I've seen lower if you told
         | me to judge it from the perspective of a movie critic as
         | opposed to a general audience member (The Purge for example).
        
         | bb88 wrote:
         | I think another acceptable explanation is that movies are
         | marketed not to everyone but to certain people.
         | 
         | So say the latest horror flick that comes around is marketed to
         | teens and 20-somethings. The over-30 crowd gets turned off by
         | violence and gore. But that particular demographic loves it,
         | and the more gore the more they like it.
         | 
         | There's a certain group of people that loved Human Centipede,
         | e.g. But it got terrible reviews. Roger Ebert refused to award
         | it stars, but gave it a few positive notes regardless.
         | 
         | And in it he even said:                   I have long attempted
         | to take a generic approach. In         other words, is a film
         | true to its genre and does it          deliver what its
         | audiences presumably expect? "The Human          Centipede"
         | scores high on this scale. It is depraved and
         | disgusting enough to satisfy the most demanding midnight
         | movie fan. And it's not simply an exploitation film.
         | 
         | https://www.rogerebert.com/reviews/the-human-centipede-2010
        
           | mrob wrote:
           | On the other hand, Ebert followed the critical consensus and
           | gave Freddy Got Fingered (my personal pick for funniest movie
           | of all time) a zero star rating. This is a gross-out comedy
           | that succeeds spectacularly at what it set out to do, but
           | very few critics were willing to judge it by the standards of
           | the genre. The audience scores are very polarized (currently
           | 56% positive on RT), but critic's reviews are only at 11%.
        
             | bb88 wrote:
             | How does that challenge the argument that movies are
             | marketed to certain groups of people? Gross out movies
             | don't typically get marketed to soccer moms.
        
         | bufferoverflow wrote:
         | If your narrative was true, we would always see critics scores
         | lower than the audience (assuming statistically significant
         | number of critics reviewing a given movie). But we see so many
         | counterexamples with radically different ratings: Spy kids, Ad
         | Astra, Noah, King Kong (2005), Babe, The Blair Witch Project,
         | Chicken Run, and thousands of others.
        
           | UnpossibleJim wrote:
           | Not to mention a number of films who stopped the audience
           | scores, decrying "review bombing". Some of these films were
           | fine, while some were objectively bad (-cough- Ghostbusters
           | reboot -cough-). I have a feeling (though it is
           | unsubstantiated rumor) that there are payoffs in the critics
           | circles for certain movies.
        
           | wccrawford wrote:
           | It's possible that those movies failed to advertise to the
           | correct audience. If they pulled in people who thought they
           | were getting 1 experience, but ended up with a different
           | experience, the reviews are going to be lower than if they
           | hit the right audience.
           | 
           | Critics, as noted, see everything and so they wouldn't be
           | affected by bad advertising.
           | 
           | I've definitely been wrong, in both directions, about movies
           | based on their advertising.
        
         | drugstorecowboy wrote:
         | Wouldn't movie critics tend to be people to like movies in
         | general? What about critics that stick to their preferred
         | genre? They might start out pre-disposed to liking movies which
         | could wipe out the effect of your assertion completely. On one
         | hand, I think there is a good chance you are at least partially
         | correct, but declaring your offhand intuition about movie
         | criticism industry to be the "correct" answer is at best
         | hubris.
        
         | _dain_ wrote:
         | I wouldn't consider either of these to be the "correct"
         | solution. You don't need to posit anything at all about how
         | film criticism works. Occam's Razor suggests (ROT13):
         | 
         | Vg'f whfg erterffvba gb gur zrna pbzovarq jvgu erfgevpgvba bs
         | enatr. Vs lbh unir gjb pbeeryngrq inevnoyrf K naq L, naq lbh
         | cvpx gur zvavzhz A fnzcyrf sebz K, cebonoyl gur pbeerfcbaqvat A
         | fnzcyrf sebz L jvyy unir uvture crepragvyr enax. Lbh pna
         | pbasvez guvf ol fvzhyngvba. Gura pbzovar jvgu erfgevpgvba bs
         | enatr: vg'f vzcbffvoyr gb tb orybj 0% fpber, fb ybj pevgvp
         | fpberf "cvyr hc" ng mreb. Gura jura lbh ybbx ng gur
         | pbeerfcbaqvat nhqvrapr fpber, nal aba-mreb inyhrf ng nyy jvyy
         | envfr gur zrna. Ol flzzrgel, jr fubhyq rkcrpg gur zbivrf jvgu
         | uvturfg pevgvp fpberf gb unir ybjre nhqvrapr fpberf, naq ivpr
         | irefn va obgu pnfrf sbe ybj/uvtu nhqvrapr fpber.
        
           | robocat wrote:
           | Off topic question: Is there anyone here who reads raw ROT13?
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | nopenopenopeno wrote:
         | I used to be a film critic for the largest newspaper in a
         | pretty big US city. Movie critics absolutely do not watch every
         | movie. Not even close.
        
           | rurban wrote:
           | I used to be a better professional film critic, mostly
           | festival movies.
           | 
           | movie critics do watch the best movies. eg on a festival with
           | 100-250 movies they watch from 30 to 50 typically. from these
           | 30-50 there are about 20 good movies, the best movies of the
           | year. from these regular moviegoers watch 1-2. normal people
           | do not watch the best but the worst with the biggest ad
           | budget.
           | 
           | of course critics don't watch every trash movie which starts
           | every week. from 5-8 filmstarts per week, they watch 1-3.
           | these weeks more, around 3, because now we have the best
           | weeks of the year, with last year's Cannes movies arriving.
           | and then again late fall, with the best Oscar movies being
           | pushed. but eg this year's Oscars had only 2 good movies
           | overall.
           | 
           | for comparison: my letterboxd
           | https://letterboxd.com/rurban/films/diary/
        
           | Kranar wrote:
           | Fair point, it's categorically true that no critic watches
           | every single movie released and I definitely overstated that.
           | A brief search on Statista indicates that about 700 movies
           | are released a year, the average American sees 2.3 movies a
           | year (in theaters), and professional critics review over 200
           | movies a year, some even review 300.
           | 
           | I maintain that given this disparity (2.3 movies a year
           | versus 200 a year) my point still stands, critics will tend
           | to watch movies regardless of any predisposition towards them
           | whereas an audience member will be much more discriminating
           | about which 2.3 movies they will pay to see.
        
         | yhoneycomb wrote:
         | "I hire people who think exactly like I do"
        
           | tomrod wrote:
           | When you have the right mental model, this is an appropriate
           | approach.
           | 
           | Not every mental model is correct, either locally to a domain
           | or globally in all cases.
           | 
           | 1 < 2, in almost all cases except for small Z_{0,1} or
           | similar type cases where mod functions modify the space to
           | something exotic or comparator functions are defined far out
           | of the typical. If you think there is a case for 2 < 1, and
           | you aren't appealing to something exotic, you have the wrong
           | approach.
        
             | ulucs wrote:
             | Any mental model that assigns zero weight to the
             | probability of being wrong is a wrong mental model.
             | 
             | That said, biases arising from endogeneity might have
             | negative effects too. You can't conclude a parameter should
             | have a different/zero sign just because of endogeneity, you
             | have to go fix your model, and re-estimate the parameters.
        
               | tomrod wrote:
               | > Any mental model that assigns zero weight to the
               | probability of being wrong is a wrong mental model.
               | 
               | This is true when there is uncertainty. It also doesn't
               | connect to "I only hire people who think like I do",
               | which is the context of my response, so I don't follow
               | your point.
               | 
               | Agreed on your other point that you need to instrument
               | endogeneity. Another requirement is plausibility.
               | Hookworm presence in Greenland should be uncorrelated to
               | solar sunspots.
        
         | babypuncher wrote:
         | I find it distressing how many people miss the obvious
         | selection bias at play here.
        
       | squarefoot wrote:
       | I wouldn't base any statistics on IMDB ratings, they're garbage.
       | Just look at how many awful amateurish experiments there receive
       | spectacular 10 star reviews within days of their release, very
       | likely by cast and crew friends/relatives (or worse), then are
       | buried by 1 star reviews when actual viewers eventually watch
       | them.
        
         | blablabla123 wrote:
         | Do you maybe have an example? I'm always astounded how well the
         | IMDB score matches how likeable a film is (minus personal
         | preferences of course). 5 is basically always really bad unless
         | I'm a fan of a specific actor/director/genre. The comments are
         | mixed, the comments below the YouTube trailers tend to be quite
         | on point though to see if a film is worth watching
        
         | justinclift wrote:
         | IMDB seems to be widely abused these days for marketing
         | purposes. eg fake high ratings to try and mislead people into
         | giving them a try
         | 
         | Examples in point (both exceptionally terrible, but with very
         | fake high ratings):
         | 
         | * https://www.imdb.com/title/tt13668894 ("The Book of Boba
         | Fett")
         | 
         | * https://www.imdb.com/title/tt9170108 ("Raised by Wolves")
        
         | akvadrako wrote:
         | You have to look also at number of reviews.
         | 
         | Then it's mostly Indian films which get ridiculous user
         | ratings.
        
       | MisterBastahrd wrote:
       | Film critics want triumphs.
       | 
       | Audiences want to be entertained.
       | 
       | Will Smith was a ridiculous, inauthentic disaster in King
       | Richard, but won Best Actor anyway.
        
         | monocasa wrote:
         | The critics don't decide the Oscars, the academy does. It's
         | more a political thing than a statement of quality.
        
       | lamontcg wrote:
       | I feel like the mass of people are ossifying around the familiar.
       | 
       | People like re-watching the same stuff that they've already
       | watched, they're comfortable these days watching reboots of the
       | same superhero movies. They like big budgets and flashy special
       | effects. They don't like being challenged by anything.
       | 
       | Even when it comes to something like online forums, something
       | like reddit is mostly a wasteland of the same 50 or so jokes
       | endlessly recycled, with people desperately trying to be clever,
       | but not too clever, to hit that sweet spot of mediocrity that
       | gains piles of "updoots".
       | 
       | I don't know if its always been this way and I'm just more
       | annoyed with it lately.
        
         | mordae wrote:
         | > People like re-watching the same stuff that they've already
         | watched, they're comfortable these days watching reboots of the
         | same superhero movies. They like big budgets and flashy special
         | effects. They don't like being challenged by anything.
         | 
         | Weird, why would mass of people try to escape reality instead
         | of watching more documentaries and getting inspired to change
         | the world for better? This truly is a conundrum.
         | 
         | What could be the common denominator, causing the mental health
         | crisis, mishandled epidemic, ecological crisis, political
         | crisis and economical crisis all at the same time? Shouldn't we
         | be all like seeing it like every day?
         | 
         | It surely wouldn't be something trivial. Like a constant stress
         | from universal competition. /irony
        
           | afavour wrote:
           | I don't think the OP was suggesting more documentaries, just
           | more varied drama. It's indisputable that we're watching the
           | same superheroes get rebooted in a way we previously weren't.
        
           | tonguez wrote:
           | " Weird, why would mass of people try to escape reality
           | instead of watching more documentaries and getting inspired
           | to change the world for better? This truly is a conundrum."
           | 
           | it's more that this shit gets shoved down people's throats
           | intentionally because it's a way to prevent people from
           | organizing to improve their lives and stop being exploited.
           | if all anyone has ever seen is capeshit, they're going to be
           | less mentally capable to deal with the complexity of real
           | life. same reason why china bans blood in video games: so you
           | don't have a language to even express what is happening to
           | you, so you can't even start to do anything about it. think
           | about why the movie idiocracy got shat on. they didn't market
           | the movie bc they wanted it to fail bc they don't want people
           | to see it bc they don't want them to be self aware bc they
           | want them to be stupid because it's easier to control people
           | that way. it's the same reason why the NPC meme was banned
           | from twitter: because it's too accurate and too problematic
           | for the people who know all to well how accurate it is and
           | whose full time job is manipulating braindead npc-like morons
           | that use twitter.
        
         | jknecht wrote:
         | I think it has always been this way. I worked in a video rental
         | store in the 90's, and every movie was either a military story
         | (Vietnam: bad, Russians: bad, current US military: good),
         | courtroom drama, divorce drama, or high school / college
         | comedy. A few decent psychological thrillers and campy horror
         | flicks too. Basically a never-ending stream of the same movie
         | with different actors. Hollywood has never been accused of
         | being creative or daring.
         | 
         | At least in the 90's, most movies were around 90 minutes.
         | Nowadays, if it's less than 2.5 hours, it's a minor miracle.
         | 
         | All that said, I'm still a sucker for mindless entertainment.
         | Even if movie night has become a bladder endurance contest.
        
           | acchow wrote:
           | > At least in the 90's, most movies were around 90 minutes.
           | Nowadays, if it's less than 2.5 hours, it's a minor miracle.
           | 
           | I didn't even notice this inflation in movie length until I
           | went back to try to watch older 90 minute movies. They feel
           | short now, almost unfulfilling. Gladiator (2000) at 2h35m
           | feels like the right pace.
           | 
           | I think after Game of Thrones (ex the last 2 seasons), I'm
           | used to more drawn out scenes and development
        
           | riffraff wrote:
           | I think the '90s had a bit more variety than the '10s and
           | (for now) '20s. E.g. we seem to have lost good legal
           | procedurals, thrillers, weird fiction, and "small scale" sci-
           | fi.
           | 
           | Fo example, what are the'10s equivalents of "A Few Good Men",
           | "Seven", "Dark City" and "The 13th Floor"?
           | 
           | There is _some_ stuff, but less than before, replaced by a
           | massive amount of super hero movies or long-running
           | franchises.
           | 
           | As a support clue, I invite you to consider the winners of
           | the MTV Movie Awards, which are more "popular" than other
           | Awards:                  92 Terminator 2: Judgment Day
           | 93 A Few Good Men        94 Menace II Society        95 Pulp
           | Fiction        96 Seven        97 Scream        98 Titanic
           | 99 There's Something About Mary        00 The Matrix (bonus:
           | not 90s)
           | 
           | compare with the 10s                  10 The Twilight Saga:
           | New Moon        11 The Twilight Saga: Eclipse        12 The
           | Twilight Saga: Breaking Dawn - Part 1        13 Marvel's The
           | Avengers        14 The Hunger Games: Catching Fire        15
           | The Fault In Our Stars        16 Star Wars: The Force Awakens
           | 17 Beauty and the Beast        18 Black Panther        19
           | Avengers: Endgame
           | 
           | I have the feeling most "risky" movies, for lack of a better
           | word, have moved to streaming services.
        
           | deltarholamda wrote:
           | The 90s also coincides with the end of the theater business.
           | It trickled into the 00s a bit, but not by much.
           | 
           | You could have a first run movie in a movie theater that cost
           | less than a few millions to make, and it had a shot of
           | finding an audience. Movies could hang around for more than a
           | couple of weeks because it didn't cost three digits to take a
           | family to the theater and have a box of popcorn.
           | 
           | Now, if the movie doesn't make $900 billion by the end of the
           | opening credits, it's yanked. Movie makers can't compete with
           | major studios with tent pole IP for screen space, so they've
           | taken their talents to streaming services like Neflix, or
           | even YouTube.
           | 
           | There's also a communal aspect of movies in the US that's
           | gone. Cultural touchstones aren't made in the movie theater
           | anymore. It's all divided and subdivided by algorithms so the
           | geeks and jocks (or greasers and socs, or Jets and Sharks)
           | never have to mingle unless they make an effort. These days
           | you can mix in a constant stream of ethnic and racial
           | grievances about who is represented or not, or how much, or
           | all the other social justice palaver that makes our current
           | world so very lovely and livable.
        
         | cm2187 wrote:
         | I am sure that is also true, but on the other extreme I use
         | IMDB ratings to suggest new movies to myself as within the
         | genres I can watch (i.e. anything where the character doesn't
         | wear a cape and doesn't lecture me about social justice), I
         | find a high correlation between my taste and imdb ratings (and
         | low correlation with most film critics).
         | 
         | A few examples of recent movies that I would have never thought
         | watching but came my way thanks to imbd ratings:
         | 
         | Donny's Bar Mitzvah (too vulgar for its own sake, but very
         | funny)
         | 
         | Last Night in Soho (nice british movie about London of the 60s)
         | 
         | Never look away (biopic of some german painter I never heard
         | of)
        
           | nebula8804 wrote:
           | >Last Night in Soho (nice british movie about London of the
           | 60s)
           | 
           | Someone else mentioning my favorite director and best movie
           | of 2021?
           | 
           | Sir you have just made my day.
        
           | hindsightbias wrote:
           | Used to work, not so sure now. 7.5+ rating and <10k votes.
           | That filters out the Marvels.
           | 
           | Mining high ratings <1K votes yields a lot of gems as long as
           | you don't hate subtitles.
        
         | mamcx wrote:
         | I find weird how is always assumed the popular movies or shows
         | are "for stupid" and "bland".
         | 
         | What has happened recently? Is that "popular" movies/shows ARE
         | much better and in MORE quantity than before.
         | 
         | Just tackling the usual suspect (Marvel), it pretty clear that
         | the bar is raised from the past.
         | 
         | And then, the "artsy" movie/show has a greater problem to be
         | above the median, because the median is higher.
         | 
         | And to bot: the blockbusters of today is ALSO more fun!
        
         | postingposts wrote:
         | If you never engage with anything that's bizarre, intellectual,
         | or can be more polarizing to the audience then you're never
         | really stressed out by the tension of learning or confronting
         | new ideas. It has always been the case that humans select for
         | comfort, and that when something is commonly adopted they'll
         | make it simpler, more streamlined and less exciting.
         | 
         | Movies, the internet, television, video games, and then
         | whatever technological terror we can conceive of next will also
         | subsume to the same fate.
         | 
         | Personally I believe it's because that Intelligence at extremes
         | leads to a fixed or absolute worldview, where ideas are
         | somewhat crystallized and remain fixed, changed only by the
         | most drastic personal occurrences. Intelligence in the middle
         | of the bell curve is more related to _shared experience_ rather
         | than personal experience, and as such, having a collective
         | experience of the unknown actually does and can change both the
         | personality and mind state of the persons consuming the media.
         | (They'll watch James Bond and _feel like a secret agent_ )
         | because merely having the sensory experience is intellectually
         | the same as being the other person. I suppose it's an inability
         | to filter or perceive which experiences come from the self vs.
         | the world, which either one would need to be stupid and not
         | care about the world (left side of the bell curve) or considers
         | the world from a perspective of being in relationship to the
         | self.
        
         | registeredcorn wrote:
         | removed
        
           | tacocataco wrote:
           | Appreciate the time you took to type it out!
           | 
           | Can I TL;DR this into "shhhh.... Let people have fun."?
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | lurquer wrote:
         | Perhaps you are simply getting older.
         | 
         | You've already read the "fifty or so jokes." And, you've
         | already had your fill of big-budget special effects. It now
         | seems tiresome and dull...
         | 
         | In short, perhaps you are just becoming a grumpy old man. ;)
        
         | labrador wrote:
         | I don't know who needs to hear this         X is fine until
         | it's not         kick the can down the road         in the tank
         | for         let's normalize Y         Is it just me or
         | Anyone with an opinion other than mine about trans is
         | transphobic         I'm calling you out
         | 
         | Ugh, that's just off the top of my head. I'm having a hard time
         | with it as well. My theory is "monkey see, monkey do" is
         | actually true and people learn how to communicate in groups by
         | mimicing others.
         | 
         | > They don't like being challenged by anything
         | 
         | I got in trouble yesterday on Twitter after making a simple
         | suggestion about video techniques, got called a douche, all
         | their friends jumped on me and I got blocked. It was bizarre.
         | Afterwards I came up with this:
         | 
         |  _Ignorant people will attack and ignore you if you try to give
         | them information they lack. That 's why they're ignorant. From
         | Latin ignorantia "want of knowledge". Ignoration (1832) has
         | been used in the sense "act of ignoring."_
         | 
         | I'm abandoning social media more and more these days because so
         | few people have the ability to think critically. It's mostly
         | emotional reasoning and it's the same old tropes over and over
         | again, endlessly.
        
         | yoz-y wrote:
         | My theory is that: You make a massively appealing thing by
         | removing what people don't like, not by adding something they
         | do. The truly mass market media is devoid of substance because
         | of that.
         | 
         | Hence why I feel that the most interesting things are those
         | which are polarizing.
        
           | philipkglass wrote:
           | I frequently enjoy "weird" movies that audiences tend not to
           | like. But there have been plenty of movies that audiences and
           | critics both enjoy despite a lack of high-brow or polarizing
           | content. I'm thinking of (e.g.) The Godfather, E.T. the
           | Extra-Terrestrial, The Sound of Music, Contact, Disney's
           | animated Beauty and the Beast, Jurassic Park, Terminator 2,
           | Alien, the original Ghostbusters, most Pixar movies...
           | 
           | I feel like there is something pretty blah about most big-
           | budget movies today, but I don't think that it can be
           | explained by saying that filmmakers are progressively
           | removing polarizing elements. Now that I consider it, most
           | big-budget action movies in the past were blah too. The
           | action movies that first come to mind are the ones that I
           | have enjoyed enough to re-watch, but the 1990s had plenty of
           | blah action movies. Maybe the problem is just too many big-
           | budget action movies.
        
           | the_af wrote:
           | > "Hence why I feel that the most interesting things are
           | those which are polarizing."
           | 
           | I strongly agree with this. To me it's impossible for
           | something characterful and powerful not to generate equally
           | strong dislikes. The only way absolutely everyone will like a
           | movie is if it's so bland and inoffensive it cannot motivate
           | anyone enough to dislike it.
        
         | dr_dshiv wrote:
         | > that sweet spot of mediocrity that gains piles of "updoots"
         | 
         | Being truly excellent does not mean maximizing popularity. It's
         | a trap. But it also means a lot of smart people learn this
         | early and can't deal with modern self-marketing. I think this
         | dynamic negatively affects culture. The solution, I think, is
         | smaller communities.
        
           | tacocataco wrote:
           | How about 2000ish people?
           | 
           | Add more and people start seeing each other as strangers
           | instead of neighbors (IMO).
        
         | gotaquestion wrote:
         | I thought the reboots were in order to retain property rights,
         | and that with 2-3 years between reboots aimed at teens, there
         | are a new batch of teens. So it seems like a win-win: renew
         | property rights and lure in the new batch of teens.
        
           | aidenn0 wrote:
           | That's specifically true only for Spiderman I think.
           | Reportedly[1] Sony loses the rights if they go too long
           | without producing a Spiderman film.
           | 
           | 1: This is treated as fact in many places, but was very hard
           | for me to source. The most definitive statement I could find
           | was contemporary with the MGM/Sony dispute being resolved:
           | 
           | > The Marvel-Sony contract requires the studio to begin
           | production of a Spider-Man feature quickly; the actual
           | deadline could not be obtained. It also places Columbia on a
           | short leash in scheduling sequels, requiring in some cases
           | that financing for a sequel be arranged within months of the
           | release of the previous feature[2].
           | 
           | 2: https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-
           | xpm-1999-mar-02-fi-13115...
        
         | aidenn0 wrote:
         | I get the sense that it's cyclical. In rock music, there was
         | the stadium rock of the 80s that gave way to more punk
         | influenced music in the early 90s, which became fairly
         | commercial and same-y by the time the 00s arrived.
         | 
         | There's probably already some movement in film that is new and
         | different that most people don't know about, but 20 years ago
         | everybody will claim to have already been into "back in '22."
        
         | the_af wrote:
         | > _" they're comfortable these days watching reboots of the
         | same superhero movies"_
         | 
         | This in particular. I don't mind the odd superhero movie, but
         | they seem wildly overrepresented in big budget movies.
         | 
         | It feels it's also frequently a retelling of Spiderman or
         | Batman. I don't think I can stand another Spidey or Batman
         | origin story, or another "...and the next villain is hinted at
         | to be the Joker!". Occasionally there's a "superhero team"
         | (usually the Avengers, but sometimes a more obscure team) or
         | some other lone hero. Even with less known superheroes, the
         | story beats and plot structure is always a familiar one.
         | 
         | I'm sure there are exceptions, and I'm sure my mind is playing
         | tricks on me (as I get older, I tend to consider a "recent
         | reboot" something that actually happened 10 years ago!), but
         | still...
        
           | speeder wrote:
           | Batman currently is the only profitable DC franchise...
           | 
           | For example there was an article making rounds about how of
           | the Top40 most sold DC comics recently, Batman is in 37 of
           | them.
           | 
           | Basically, Batman sells, other DC properties, not so much.
           | Even Superman is struggling.
           | 
           | I have no idea why is that, but I suspect that is because
           | most DC characters require too much skill to write well (for
           | example superman is literally invincible and indestructible,
           | the only conflict you can have in his stories are
           | psychological, ethical, etc... ones. But instead crappier
           | writers kept relying on the stupid kryptonite, because that
           | is the only way to force Superman to have a not-boring action
           | sequence if there are no psychological, ethical,
           | sociological, etc... restraints).
        
           | bhuber wrote:
           | Sony literally cannot stop making spiderman movies. Part of
           | the deal when they bought the rights from Disney in 1998 was
           | they have to make at least one spiderman movie every 5.75
           | years, or the rights are forfeit.
           | https://www.octalcomics.com/when-does-sonys-spiderman-
           | rights...
        
             | bmicraft wrote:
             | You're saying disney hat the rights to Marvels spider-man
             | in 1998?
        
               | skinnymuch wrote:
               | Innocent mistake on OPs part I assume. Marvel sold the
               | rights of X-men and Fantastic Four to Fox and Spider-Man
               | to Sony. Paramount made a big mistake not doing anything
               | except being the distributor for set periods of time.
        
         | gigaflop wrote:
         | "These Days" in particular('Rona Season), I feel like a lot
         | is/has been getting produced to keep up with increased demand.
         | More people spending time indoors, means more people sitting on
         | the couch looking for things to watch.
         | 
         | From this, I think it's safe to assume that the lowest common
         | denominator is growing fastest. Why put in original thought
         | when you can use an internal plot-point checklist or AI/ML to
         | guess at what the focus groups would say anyways?
         | 
         | It's not like the big production companies wouldn't move
         | towards that model on their own.
        
           | alan-hn wrote:
           | Just as a tangent: let's start with the AI/ML produced movies
           | already. I honestly think they would be hilarious
        
             | stonemetal12 wrote:
             | It is just a short but "Today is spaceship day" is weirdly
             | hilarious.
        
             | gigaflop wrote:
             | I feel like AI/ML and some pre-rigged models could be used
             | to build a web-hosted sitcom. It would take a lot of
             | technical work, and a lot of writing chops to make it
             | watchable, but it could be done.
             | 
             | Look at Space Ghost: Coast to Coast, a show that was made
             | by reusing old animations. If someone writes a script (use
             | humans for now), then the AI/ML can stitch together the
             | animation.
             | 
             | Once there's a corpus of material, start letting the AI
             | determine plot points, and have humans vet and write it.
             | Over time, let the AI take more and more control over the
             | direction of the show, making sure to introduce new
             | characters or events as needed.
        
         | bluefirebrand wrote:
         | When it comes to movies, I think it's because high concept
         | stuff gets focus grouped to the point where it is recognizable
         | for average audiences.
         | 
         | Many movies you can see there is a grain of some great idea for
         | something new or interesting, but you can almost see exactly
         | where studio execs said "no that's too complicated dumb it down
         | for the audience"
         | 
         | And the weird indie auteur stuff is almost universally horror
         | films these days it seems. Which means I personally am super
         | not interested.
        
         | bryanlarsen wrote:
         | You're writing this just as "Everything Everywhere All at Once"
         | is doing awesome in theatres.
        
         | dabbledash wrote:
         | I think critics always value novelty more than the average
         | person. It makes sense. They probably watch so many movies that
         | anything derivative gets old fast. If I've seen the same trope
         | ten times any critic has probably seen it a hundred times, and
         | it's going to bother them in a way it doesn't bother me.
        
           | quickthrower2 wrote:
           | Maybe that is why they prescreen with the general public not
           | critics (also GP will do it for free, for the movie ticket
           | and the bragging rights)
        
         | dogleash wrote:
         | >They don't like being challenged by anything.
         | 
         | "Challenging" is such a bullshit term. It implies there's
         | something meaty for your brain to chew on, but 9/10 times it's
         | a pretentious way to write off people who don't like hamfisted
         | righteousness that fits squarely into run-of-the-mill positions
         | and ideas that are Hollywood-safe.
         | 
         | Those movies are pablum just as much as marvel franchises or 90
         | minutes of fart and dick jokes.
        
           | unfocussed_mike wrote:
           | I tend to mischievously misapply the word "Challenging" to
           | movies I think shouldn't have been made because they expose
           | the bigotry of their audience.
           | 
           | Like all the _Taken_ movies, or _A Boy And His Dog_ , or
           | anything Steven Seagal made after he discovered Russian
           | money.
        
           | bumblebritches5 wrote:
        
           | 1123581321 wrote:
           | Look wider. I think you can find plenty that would be
           | described as challenging, that is a legitimate artistic
           | exploration or funny/dramatic/frightening in a new way.
           | Foreign films are a relatively easy way to explore this now.
           | If you are concerned about escaping a filter bubble of
           | foreign directors palatable in your country, start with a
           | country that interests you, then search for their top films
           | by decade or their most admired directors' imdb or wiki
           | pages.
        
             | BizarroLand wrote:
             | Keep in mind that most of the foreign films that you can
             | find with subtitles tend to be among the best films the
             | country has ever produced, or the ones that fit their
             | cultural climate the best.
             | 
             | You're not getting the direct filmgoer experience of that
             | culture, just the best fruits, and that's perfectly fine
             | because if you like their best you may find more in their
             | second-best that you will also absolutely enjoy, just like
             | in Westernized media.
        
               | 1123581321 wrote:
               | Excellent point. It can be rewarding to find someone and
               | watch all of their films, for better or worse. And then
               | branch off from an actor, writer or production role
               | (editor, etc) to explore more you won't necessarily find
               | in a listicle.
               | 
               | Just like books, I guess. :)
        
               | unfocussed_mike wrote:
               | > Keep in mind that most of the foreign films that you
               | can find with subtitles tend to be among the best films
               | the country has ever produced, or the ones that fit their
               | cultural climate the best.
               | 
               | This is really not true from what I can see. European
               | films are routinely subtitled for other languages. (They
               | used to be dubbed instead).
               | 
               | And even cheap and cheerful Bollywood and Chinese movies
               | find a distributor and a bad translation.
               | 
               | Perhaps this is more of a problem on US streaming
               | services. You do have to want to find these things, to
               | some extent. But almost all cinema is produced with a
               | global audience in mind.
        
       | asiachick wrote:
       | Interesting article that shows via data that yes, critics are
       | losing sync with audiences. Not that they were ever in sync?
       | Although the data suggests that actually they are not that far
       | off.
       | 
       | For me, I've always attributed a big difference of critics vs the
       | general population is that critics have seen 10x the movies and
       | so movies an audience finds interesting are often "been there,
       | done that, and better" to a critic.
       | 
       | Other things I see which I'm not sure the cause and effect are
       | movies that seem (to me) to be highly rated by critics for their
       | message, direct or indirect, and not for whether they are
       | actually good movies. An example to me (I know it's mistake to
       | list one but I'm going to do it anyway), is Moonlight (2016). I'm
       | not saying it's a bad movie but movie of the year? I saw it and
       | other than remembering that it's about gay black men I remember
       | absolutely nothing about the movie. It had zero impact for me. My
       | feeling is it was chosen for its messages. That black men can be
       | gay too. That black actors should be given more diversity in
       | roles. That there should be more diverse movies with black leads.
       | All of which I agree with. But the movie itself, while definitely
       | a well made movie, had zero impact on me as a movie. I don't
       | remember it. Conversely say, Women in the Dunes (1964), that
       | movie will stick with me for the rest of my life.
       | 
       | Another random personal observation is it seems like "they" (the
       | creators), have, at least for documentaries, figured out the
       | formula for always making them crowd pleasers. They're the
       | highest rated category both by my own experience looking up
       | movies, and by the article. For me though, I've pretty much
       | decided not to watch documentaries anymore because I see the
       | formula and because I see they are super manipulative. Following
       | the formula they can make you believe almost any conclusion about
       | their topic.
        
       | jokethrowaway wrote:
       | The problem is that people that end up being film critics,
       | celebrities and journalists are not representative of the
       | population at large and they're mostly (with plenty of
       | exceptions) susceptible to the politicised division that curse
       | our time (which is a result of the technology we have available
       | nowadays).
       | 
       | The end result is that politics doesn't simply bleed into art (as
       | it always been) but forces the people in art to create propaganda
       | tools.
       | 
       | When you say that half of the population is batshit crazy and
       | this message is propagated through popular media everywhere, you
       | end up with a scism.
       | 
       | In the same way as people are growing disillusioned with
       | celebrities and newspapers, they're also putting miles between
       | themselves and film critics - and Hollywood for that matter.
       | 
       | I'm looking forward to The Daily Wire (an American conservative
       | publication) building an Hollywood alternative and making movies
       | without the wokeness. Their first movie, Run Hide Fight has
       | critics at 43% vs the audience at 93%.
       | 
       | The data presented in the article is interesting but I feel it's
       | lacking a dimension. It's not about quantity, it's about the
       | extremes.
       | 
       | The feminist reboot of Ghostbusters has critics at 73% vs the
       | audience at 49% which is telling me more about this issue than
       | knowing that critics like documentaries more than the average
       | person.
        
       | andrewclunn wrote:
       | When reviews became numerical and used to recommend content via
       | algorithms, was it any wonder they became as broken as any other
       | form of rating online? Incentives and emergence shape everything.
       | Want a good critic? Find someone (an individual) with tastes
       | similar to yours. The aggregate is always a distorted mess of
       | corrupt business practices, incompetent hot takes, and people you
       | disagree with mucking up the waters. That there is or was ever
       | "critical consensus" should be the least reassuring thing.
        
       | yason wrote:
       | Huh, have critics ever been in sync with audiences?
       | 
       | For my whole life, I've learned and then observed that critics
       | evaluate primarily the cinematic quality of a film, i.e. does the
       | film as a piece of art work as a whole when considering acting,
       | directing, screenwriting... This is generally a different axis
       | from entertainment which is what people often care about when
       | looking for something to see.
       | 
       | If a critic likes a film it's because it is good cinema. If
       | you're in the film-watching mood you would likely appreciate that
       | film if it has high critical scores. But if you want something
       | easy or you want to see a guaranteed uplifting film with your
       | friends before going out to a pub round, you want entertainment
       | and then you don't want to look at the critics scores.
       | 
       | You might want to infer something from the review text because
       | often critics do tell you if the film is entertaining and a good
       | watch. The film still got 1 star out of 5 because it was not good
       | cinema.
        
       | imbnwa wrote:
       | Are film critics losing sync with the average person who actually
       | goes outta their way to rate movies on IMDB?
        
       | shadowgovt wrote:
       | > As making and releasing movies has become easier, we have seen
       | an increase in the number of low budget films hitting the big
       | screen. At the same time, these films have become increasingly
       | more divisive, although I'm not sure why.
       | 
       | I believe we can expect one from the other. Hollywood and
       | Rockefeller Plaza are _huge_ gatekeeping infrastructures; the
       | sheer number of specialists you need to get buy-in from to make a
       | film in the traditional system means there are multiple layers of
       | people with veto power (or creative control) over an idea.
       | 
       | Decreasing price-to-entry means more people can bypass larger
       | pieces of those edifices, which means fewer gatekeepers between
       | the creative and their idea hitting a screen. Couple that with
       | increasingly bypassed distribution channels (not every film needs
       | to hit a theater), and you're likely to see a more diverse set of
       | minds creating content for people to consume.
       | 
       | Diversity can breed divisiveness if people are of a critical
       | bent, and since we're talking about critics and film audiences, I
       | think we'd expect that link in this context.
        
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