[HN Gopher] Shirky.com is gone
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       Shirky.com is gone
        
       Author : lkrubner
       Score  : 229 points
       Date   : 2022-04-15 10:49 UTC (12 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (web.archive.org)
 (TXT) w3m dump (web.archive.org)
        
       | chubot wrote:
       | I also noticed recently that Philip Guo's site is gone, and was
       | taken down on purpose. I remember a few great articles that
       | showed up on HN. My interpretation was that the ratio of effort
       | to reward just started to skew, which is understandable and sad
        
       | embit wrote:
       | I was one of very early subscribers of his NEC mailing list. Just
       | found this article he had sent out and now on archive.org. It's
       | another prescient article which now seems obvious
       | 
       | https://perma.cc/9ESH-V2YE
        
       | donohoe wrote:
       | The site has been effectively down since November 2019 when it
       | started showing up as parked
       | 
       | https://web.archive.org/web/20191130082649/http://shirky.com...
        
       | rmbyrro wrote:
       | Calls my attention that the most valuable content on the web is
       | designed with simplicity, in HTML, without moving bells and
       | whistles.
        
       | ChrisMarshallNY wrote:
       | Aw, man.
       | 
       | Clay Shirky's stuff was a regular "go-to" for me.
        
         | legrande wrote:
         | Same. Watched many of his talks on Youtube. Refreshing to hear
         | an academic grade description of Internet & blogging culture.
        
       | uwagar wrote:
       | crikey       clay shirkeyed on his duty       to keep up a
       | webshitey
        
         | [deleted]
        
       | eric4smith wrote:
       | I suppose we can look at this with nostalgic eyes.
       | 
       | I was a big Shirky reader back in the day.
       | 
       | But the truth is that all kinds of things disappear all the time
       | in all aspects of life. The web is no different at all.
       | 
       | Take my dad for instance - a quite profilic and famous mid level
       | artist. It's coming to the point where not much people remember
       | him. And when my siblings pass on that will be that.
       | 
       | Let's not get too nostalgic. If someone is interested they should
       | try to preserve the writings and keep them going.
       | 
       | That's why certain groups have taken it upon themselves to
       | preserve old important films. And as we know they are always
       | fighting for more donations to keep things going.
       | 
       | Because in the end... no one really cares.
       | 
       | 50 years from now children will be asking who was Van Gogh.
        
         | hvs wrote:
         | I don't think Van Gogh is a good example. There are certain
         | artists whose work outlives them by centuries, not many, but we
         | still talk about Michelangelo, da Vinci, Monet, etc. The rest
         | of your post is accurate, though.
        
           | cbozeman wrote:
           | Who was the most famous artist of Mesopotamia?
           | 
           | No one really cares.
           | 
           | We simply haven't had enough time pass. Eventually, some day,
           | people will forget who Julius Caesar was. It may take 50,000
           | years. It may take 500,000. They'll forget.
        
             | feoren wrote:
             | Counterpoint: an ancient Babylonian copper merchant is
             | remembered to this day for being a no-good swindler due to
             | complaints against him recorded in stone tablets [1].
             | Remembering things is only getting easier with better data
             | storage. I guess you could just move the timeline out to
             | the heat death of the universe, though.
             | 
             | [1] https://knowyourmeme.com/memes/complaint-tablet-to-ea-
             | nasir
        
             | chrisco255 wrote:
             | The Mesopotamians were more preoccupied with writing down
             | contracts in cuneiform than writing down historical fiction
             | to last through the ages. Maybe because they were one of
             | the first civilizations to thrive and to invent writing at
             | all, they didn't know their oral traditions and history
             | would be lost to the sands of time without writing them
             | down.
             | 
             | We do have more insight into ancient Egyptian pharaohs and
             | architects, however, as these details were more carefully
             | preserved.
             | 
             | That being said, I'm sure 500K years from now, these
             | details will all be buried on some thumb drive in an
             | underground archive and our descendents will lack the
             | drivers to decode them.
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | legrande wrote:
         | > But the truth is that all kinds of things disappear all the
         | time in all aspects of life. The web is no different at all.
         | 
         | Glad we have the Wayback Machine then. But if you don't want
         | your blog mirrored by Wayback you can declare that in your
         | `robots.txt` file. Do this:                   User-agent: *
         | Disallow: /
         | 
         | But that doesn't mean crawlers/bots will honor that request and
         | presume any content you post publicly will be backed up
         | _somewhere_. If not somewhere on the net, then on someone 's
         | hard-drive!
        
           | hexis wrote:
           | The Internet Archive does not respect robots.txt -
           | https://blog.archive.org/2017/04/17/robots-txt-meant-for-
           | sea...
        
             | dewey wrote:
             | The blog post you are linking is outdated. They are
             | honoring robots.txt files. From the FAQ:
             | 
             | > Some sites are not available because of robots.txt or
             | other exclusions. What does that mean? Such sites may have
             | been excluded from the Wayback Machine due to a robots.txt
             | file on the site or at a site owner's direct request.
             | 
             | If you exclude them in your robots.txt file they will also
             | absolutely retroactively remove your site from the index.
             | 
             | - https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=16965575
             | 
             | - https://help.archive.org/help/using-the-wayback-machine/
        
               | hexis wrote:
               | I hope you're right! The lack of an update on that post,
               | combined with the FAQ saying the opposite thing, makes it
               | even harder for me to know what their policy is.
               | Respecting robots.txt is a civilized thing to do and I
               | hope they do it.
        
         | JadeNB wrote:
         | > Take my dad for instance - a quite profilic and famous mid
         | level artist. It's coming to the point where not much people
         | remember him. And when my siblings pass on that will be that.
         | 
         | Why not say his name here, to give him a bit more memory?
         | 
         | > 50 years from now children will be asking who was Van Gogh.
         | 
         | This seems a strange cut-off. Van Gogh is an artist who died
         | 130 years ago; why should the next 50 years be the ones that
         | forget him? There are plenty of artists today whom we remember
         | from earlier than 200 years ago.
        
           | mkl wrote:
           | > Van Gogh is an artist who died 130 years ago; why should
           | the next 50 years be the ones that forget him?
           | 
           | Indeed. I think he will more likely become even better known
           | as people use style transfer and such to generate many new
           | pictures in his style.
        
       | enobrev wrote:
       | One thing I always loved in any old sci-fi that dealt with
       | internet-like spaces was that most of them had a concept of a
       | public internet. They generally sort of felt like the "slums" of
       | the internet filled with trash and spam and stashes for hackers,
       | but the concept of a public space to which anyone could post
       | anything always appealed to me. I'm quite sad that we don't have
       | something like this.
       | 
       | We've had plenty of things that had that general appeal, but
       | they've always been owned, run, and eventually shut down, but
       | companies of some sort. I'm not opposed to companies having
       | websites, but I'd love to see a public space as well. The idea
       | that we could post our content to that space and expect it to
       | live far longer than us would be a huge deal.
        
         | otachack wrote:
         | IPFS is one way, I believe. Archive.org has been pretty
         | dependable too so you can technically post on Twitter or a blog
         | post then have Archive take a version of it.
         | 
         | I still see your point, though. Maybe mixing in IPFS with some
         | public solution, like a guest book, might be something?
        
         | dgellow wrote:
         | I don't really see what stops you from having your own site
         | with static content you want to publish. Get a domain for like
         | 10 years, with auto renewal enabled. Get a box somewhere, serve
         | you static content. You can publish whatever you want for
         | almost no maintenance for decades.
         | 
         | (Of course, that's unless you're talking about sharing the type
         | of content that would make interpol want to track you down)
        
           | enobrev wrote:
           | And once I'm dead, broke, or have simply moved on from the
           | tech universe?
           | 
           | The ephemerality of the thing is the issue I'm speaking to.
           | We've lost something here.
           | 
           | The requirement for books to last is physical space, and
           | those shelves and boxes continue to exist far longer than the
           | publishers, authors, illustrators, etc. We don't have that
           | with this medium (except, of course, archive.org which is
           | excellent and not nearly enough). We've built something
           | that's lighter than books and easier to store in smaller
           | spaces, but we've [collectively] given no thought to
           | maintaining a proper archive.
           | 
           | The freedom to publish to the world in an instant is as
           | magical as it is fleeting. On a longer scale of time - and
           | not a very long one - it's practically worthless.
        
             | bityard wrote:
             | Why do you say archive.org is not a real archive?
        
               | enobrev wrote:
               | I didn't say it's not a real archive, I said it's not
               | enough
        
           | Fwirt wrote:
           | You can even use a box on your home network (or even your
           | router itself with a little elbow grease...) Many routers
           | support popular DDNS providers, and most ISPs don't block
           | port 80 or 443. It may be against your ISPs TOS because they
           | don't want you hammering their upload capacity, but if you
           | put it behind a free-tier CDN that soaks up the spikes (e.g.
           | Cloudflare) then they're unlikely to care. Setting the whole
           | thing up only takes a couple hours (if you're inept like me)
           | and you're in complete control.
        
           | legrande wrote:
           | > Get a box somewhere, serve you static content
           | 
           | Good luck having a VPS 'box' that has an uptime record of 10
           | years. I know through personal experience that your VPS
           | instance _will_ go down, no matter how much you try to
           | mitigate that. There will be bots and bad actors either
           | trying to DDOS it, or trying to brute force ` /wp-admin`.
           | 
           | You could go for some obscure CMS to try and thwart that, but
           | you run the risk of having vulns in that software because it
           | doesn't have the eyeballs of vanilla Wordpress. You could
           | always go for the shared hosting approach but the caveat
           | being: there is no guarantee the shared provider will provide
           | 100% uptime either. (And it will go down at the worst
           | possible moment, like during a HN hug of death)
           | 
           | Your best bet is to have your content distributed and
           | mirrored across multiple services such that any attempt to
           | take it down is impossible. I would go into details about
           | that, but due to op-sec reasons I won't. Tip: Plaster your
           | content all over the web such that a removal of one piece of
           | content does not affect the others.
        
         | keerthiko wrote:
         | um...we still have, like, the internet? You can make some html
         | file, post it on a computer exposed at a port, connect it to
         | the internet, assign it to a static IP, and tell other people
         | the address?
         | 
         | Unless you are specifically referring to someone providing
         | general purpose hosting that you don't need to think about
         | administering -- well that isn't a feature of our present-day
         | landscape simply because it wouldn't be a profitable venture
         | given the risks and liabilities from the messed up things
         | people _could_ stash there, along with the inherent costs of
         | admin and hosting.
         | 
         | But if you are willing to set up your own box and procure
         | sysadmin for it, what you suggest exists.
        
           | enobrev wrote:
           | How are libraries a profitable venture? And why is setting up
           | my own library the only reliable answer? I'm speaking to the
           | lack of posterity.
        
             | bityard wrote:
             | So you want a thing, but only if somebody else will provide
             | it?
        
               | enobrev wrote:
               | Yes. I also like subways, buses, indoor plumbing, garbage
               | collection, libraries, streets, sidewalks, police, fire
               | safety, postal service, and all sorts of things that we
               | share as members of a society.
        
         | chrisco255 wrote:
         | Check out Arweave: https://www.arweave.org/. It allows for
         | 200-year storage of data, compatible with IPFS. It uses an
         | endowment-funding model to achieve this:
         | arweave.org/technology#endowment
        
         | webmaven wrote:
         | _> One thing I always loved in any old sci-fi that dealt with
         | internet-like spaces was that most of them had a concept of a
         | public internet. They generally sort of felt like the  "slums"
         | of the internet filled with trash and spam and stashes for
         | hackers, but the concept of a public space to which anyone
         | could post anything always appealed to me. I'm quite sad that
         | we don't have something like this._
         | 
         | Usenet still exists, and it is definitely filled with trash and
         | spam. There are various projects working on similar sorts of
         | public (or sometimes private but open) spaces without those
         | downsides, it remains to be seen what will end up filling this
         | niche.
        
       | micromacrofoot wrote:
       | does anyone know why he took everything down? I noticed this when
       | I was looking for one his presentations last year
        
         | sumtechguy wrote:
         | Most of the time it is time and/or money.
         | 
         | Vulins found every other day in some obscure package you
         | thought you were one and done with. You get to spend a couple
         | of hours fixing it. Oh new update on the java core you are
         | using few more hours. Oh that update breaks 2-3 things. More
         | time. You float the idea that someone else takes it. But those
         | who step up have 'other ideas' what they want the site to be.
         | Oh and your base OS is 2 releases back better get on that.
         | 
         | Then the actual cost. While you can get a cheap site up and
         | going for not much. If you get even slightly popular you are
         | now looking at a decent amount of money for many people. You
         | may not see a couple hundred a month as 'no big deal' but many
         | people do. You can pay a provider to take some of that patching
         | work out of your hands but you pay for that.
         | 
         | The programming world is very ephemeral. We get bored easy. We
         | move on quickly. Sometimes we are just cheapos. Things that
         | cost time and money get left to rot or turned off.
         | 
         | What I find interesting in my 'internet' life. Is I always seem
         | to find out about the really interesting places as they are
         | being closed out :(
        
           | BrS96bVxXBLzf5B wrote:
           | > Then the actual cost. While you can get a cheap site up and
           | going for not much. If you get even slightly popular you are
           | now looking at a decent amount of money for many people. You
           | may not see a couple hundred a month as 'no big deal' but
           | many people do. You can pay a provider to take some of that
           | patching work out of your hands but you pay for that.
           | 
           | Agree with the whole message and tone of your comment but
           | wondering about this bit. We run a bunch of Wordpress sites
           | with decent traffic and a bunch of badly optimised front-end,
           | heaps of old plugins from decades passed: we can hit 20k
           | uniques and a million requests per day, with nightly backups
           | for $30/mo. It could be less if we didn't care about
           | completely surviving every traffic spike and bot crawl.
        
           | mattlondon wrote:
           | This is where static sites help a lot.
           | 
           | No maintenance upkeep, minimal server costs.
        
             | rmbyrro wrote:
             | Not even server these days. One can dump it on S3,
             | configure a CDN in front of it and pay pennies a month to
             | never have to think about it again...
        
               | bombcar wrote:
               | Even having to pay pennies a month is something that has
               | to be maintained (do you remember to update your credit
               | card info, are the emails correct, etc).
               | 
               | It would be nice for something like the Internet Archive
               | to offer "perpetual hosting" where you pay upfront for
               | enough to fund hosting "forever". $100 would generate $1
               | a year in interest which would be enough to host small
               | data.
        
               | rmbyrro wrote:
               | On AWS you can pay in advance and forget it. [1]
               | 
               | The provider of your choice probably has a similar
               | billing feature.
               | 
               | [1] https://aws.amazon.com/premiumsupport/knowledge-
               | center/prepa...
        
               | MandieD wrote:
               | Surprisingly, endowedhosting.com was available, so I
               | bought it. If IA or comparable ever decided to offer such
               | a service, I'd happily hand the name over to them.
        
               | DonHopkins wrote:
               | How about enrapturedhosting.com?
               | 
               | https://www.wired.com/2008/06/service-lets-yo/
               | 
               | >Website Lets You Send a Post-Rapture E-Mail to Friends
               | 'Left Behind'
               | 
               | >If millions of Christians suddenly disappear from the
               | face of the Earth as the opening act for Armageddon,
               | Threat Level thinks most nonbelievers will be too busy
               | freaking the hell out to check their e-mail. But if they
               | do log in, now they can be treated to some post-Rapture
               | needling from their missing friends and loved ones,
               | courtesy of web startup YouveBeenLeftBehind.com.
               | 
               | [...]
               | 
               | Good thing the sysadmins are loving trustworthy
               | Christians:
               | 
               | >Users can also upload up to 150 megabytes of documents,
               | which will be protected by an unidentified encryption
               | algorithm until the Rapture, then released to up to 12
               | nonbelievers of your choice. The site recommends that you
               | use that storage to house sensitive financial
               | information.
               | 
               | >"In the encrypted portion of your account you can give
               | them access to your banking, brokerage, hidden valuables,
               | and powers of attorneys," the site says. "There won't be
               | any bodies, so probate court will take seven years to
               | clear your assets to your next of kin. Seven years, of
               | course, is all the time that will be left. So, basically
               | the Government of the Antichrist gets your stuff, unless
               | you make it available in another way."
               | 
               | There was a pretty good Law and Order episode where one
               | of those sites accidentally triggered, sent an email
               | confessing to somebody's crimes prematurely, which led to
               | an unfortunate chain of events and salty remarks.
               | 
               | https://www.imdb.com/title/tt1343619/
               | 
               | >The owner of a Rapture website is killed by a man
               | working to return Soviet Jews to Israel to fulfill
               | Biblical prophecy. However, the killer seeks shelter at
               | the Iranian embassy, leaving the DA's office in an
               | unenviable position.
               | 
               | https://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/Recap/LawAndOrderS
               | 19E...
               | 
               | >Van Buren wonders why the emails were sent at all.
               | "Yeah, but the Rapture didn't occur."         "As far as
               | we can tell."         "I'm still here."         "You
               | mentioned."         --Anita Van Buren, Cyrus Lupo, and
               | Kevin Bernard
        
               | sumtechguy wrote:
               | Do not disagree at all...
               | 
               | It is just setting it up. Also sometimes people just lose
               | interest in it. Even a couple of bucks a month would be
               | not worth it. Then if you stand it up and 'forget about
               | it'. What happens when your CC expires? It goes away. You
               | do not care anymore so it is probably not something you
               | care to fix.
               | 
               | For me 50-100 bucks a year is not something that is that
               | big of deal. But if I have totally lost interest in it.
               | It would be on the list of expenses to get rid of. It is
               | one of those things a lot of clean up your financial
               | problems people talk about. Look at all of those little
               | charges. They add up to decent money sometimes. Not
               | saying that happened here. But it probably does happen?
        
               | rmbyrro wrote:
               | AWS allows you to pay in advance. [1]
               | 
               | A static website hosted on AWS S3 and CloudFront would
               | need to serve a LOT of traffic to generate a $100 bill
               | per year.
               | 
               | But if you pre-pay for the next 50 years, will AWS exist
               | until there?
               | 
               | Will the internet exist?
               | 
               | Would Putin have already f** humanity up before that?
               | 
               | Hard to guarantee...
               | 
               | [1] https://aws.amazon.com/premiumsupport/knowledge-
               | center/prepa...
        
         | crispyambulance wrote:
         | > why he took everything down?
         | 
         | I think that's a good question. It's just a bunch of articles
         | and perhaps there were some videos linked to youtube? I find it
         | hard to believe that Shirky just abandoned it given how media
         | savvy he is, but stranger things have happened.
         | 
         | There's some weird stuff on it if you look at Aug-3 2019:
         | https://web.archive.org/web/20191102024012/http://www.shirky...
         | 
         | Looks as though it's been defaced with cialis garbage copy?
        
           | clay_shirky wrote:
           | Yep, it became a spot for all your erectile dysfunction
           | needs. And the constant pattern of "I fix it, spammers break
           | it' wore me out, so, despite media savvy, I just stopped
           | caring (though this thread convinces me that was the wrong
           | answer...)
        
             | DonHopkins wrote:
             | I can't seem to find the erectile dysfunction solutions on
             | your web site any more, can you link me to a reputable
             | reliable source, please? I so miss your site. Good luck
             | getting it back up.
        
       | zackmorris wrote:
       | I hadn't read this before, but I think I have a new guidepost for
       | innovation: real tech flattens the power law for everyone,
       | whereas phantom tech amplifies the power law.
        
       | elevation wrote:
       | Clay Shirky's essay, "The Semantic Web, Syllogism, and
       | Worldview:" [0] is a powerful warning about the pitfalls of
       | global efforts to categorize information.
       | 
       | In the early 2000s I had a manager who evangelized "the semantic
       | web" to our team as being just years from taking over the world.
       | He was convinced that we needed to integrate RDF into every
       | product to remain relevant. Shirky's essay persuasively
       | articulated why this would have been a waste of effort for us.
       | 
       | Years on, these ideas still influence my analysis of elevator
       | pitches, business plans and requested features.
       | 
       | edit:
       | 
       | Thank you, Clay!
       | 
       | [0]:
       | https://web.archive.org/web/20150323162650/http://www.shirky...
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | geuis wrote:
       | Its not like the guy passed away. Given the community, I'm sure
       | someone here can get in touch with him and let him know that his
       | site is down.
        
         | virgil_disgr4ce wrote:
         | I pinged him on Twitter a few hours ago about this discussion
         | and he acknowledged. Still not sure what the situation is
         | though.
        
         | VectorLock wrote:
         | I was scrolling down looking for some comment on what happened
         | to him or what he was up to now a days.
        
       | lkrubner wrote:
       | I read this essay in 2003 and it influenced how my business
       | partner and I built our startup. It influenced what possibilities
       | we chased after. But Shirky.com is now off-line:
       | 
       | http://www.shirky.com/
       | 
       | I'm not sure when this happened but I see that Wikipedia has
       | adjusted to this and now links to the archive.org link:
       | 
       | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clay_Shirky
       | 
       | This is yet another example of the history of the early Web
       | disappearing. Shirky's early essays were fundamental to way we
       | understood the potential of the Web back in 1999-2008.
       | 
       | I actually discovered this while looking for another old Shirky
       | essay which, as far as I can tell, is now entirely gone from the
       | Web.
        
         | clay_shirky wrote:
         | This whole thread is giving me feels, but to the basics, I'll
         | tell you how it happened.
         | 
         | I'd been writing about what we came to call social media since
         | the early 90s (alt.culture.usenet and alt.folklore.urban ftw),
         | but by the middle of last decade, all anyone wanted to talk to
         | me about was marketing on Facebook, which was the boringest
         | possible topic.
         | 
         | At the same time, my wordpress host had lousy security, and my
         | site was getting frequently disabled because of some malicious
         | javascript uploaded through some hole they hand't patched. I
         | wasn't writing there anymore, so it was pure cost at that
         | point, and cost of my time, not just dollars.
         | 
         | Then I moved to Shanghai for several years, working on other
         | stuff, and fixed the site a couple of times again, and one
         | time, my host was like "We disabled your site!" because of
         | their own security flaws had let it get hacked again, which,
         | the whole thing had entered 'ugh field'territory.
         | 
         | I never decided to let the site lapse, I was just tired of
         | dealing with it, and the political circumstances in both China
         | and the U.S. seemed much more urgent than rescuing some
         | historical essays, so one day at a time of not dealing with it
         | became years.
         | 
         | And here we are, me reading my own eulogy. Which is incredibly
         | flattering and touching, I have to say.
         | 
         | I'm not even sure what of it can be resuscitated -- maybe if I
         | want it back, I'll have to copy it from Wayback (and will say
         | "Thank you Brewster", not for the first time), but if anyone
         | here has advice about competent and secure hosting for an old
         | Wordpress blog, hmu at cshirky@gmail.com, because reading this,
         | it makes me embarassed not to have just fucking fixed this a
         | year or two ago.
         | 
         | And thanks, all, for this thread. -clay
        
           | lathiat wrote:
           | You'll never maintain a Wordpress site long term securely.
           | Need to convert it to static html one way or another.
        
             | dannyobrien wrote:
             | WP security has come a long way. I've had a site up for
             | over a decade, and while I used to be VERY nervous, now
             | with automatic updates and a fair amount of code-hardening,
             | it really hasn't been a problem.
        
             | egypturnash wrote:
             | 10y of http://egypt.urnash.com running on Wordpress with a
             | small set of plugins, including one for security, says
             | otherwise.
        
             | karjaluoto wrote:
             | Another approach might be to toss it on blot.im. (I'm in no
             | way affiliated with Blot, but I like how simple the product
             | is.)
        
             | wolrah wrote:
             | > You'll never maintain a Wordpress site long term
             | securely. Need to convert it to static html one way or
             | another.
             | 
             | I'm in favor of static HTML myself where possible, but it's
             | not hard to maintain a secure Wordpress install. Keep
             | automatic updates enabled and don't install any third party
             | plugins.
             | 
             | It's that second part that most people screw themselves
             | with.
        
               | rob74 wrote:
               | It may not be _very hard_ to maintain, but you still have
               | to maintain it. Whereas if you just have a collection of
               | articles that you want to keep around as an archive, if
               | you convert them to a static site, you can basically
               | forget about them afterward...
        
               | wolrah wrote:
               | > It may not be very hard to maintain, but you still have
               | to maintain it.
               | 
               | When the maintenance is "ensure auto updates are on, and
               | don't do anything that would not get updated
               | automatically" it's not like it requires regular effort.
               | 
               | > Whereas if you just have a collection of articles that
               | you want to keep around as an archive, if you convert
               | them to a static site, you can basically forget about
               | them afterward...
               | 
               | Your web server, your operating system, etc. still
               | require at bare minimum the same level of maintenance.
               | 
               | You can outsource that maintenance to someone else of
               | course, but you can do the same with WP as well.
               | 
               | --
               | 
               | My point is that WP alone doesn't massively increase the
               | maintenance burden, it's what people tend to do with
               | (to?) WP that increases the burden and eventually leads
               | to unmaintained sites.
        
               | bryanrasmussen wrote:
               | >When the maintenance is "ensure auto updates are on, and
               | don't do anything that would not get updated
               | automatically" it's not like it requires regular effort.
               | 
               | no dog in the fight here but I felt impelled to point out
               | that ensuring auto updates are on solves almost all
               | security holes except for the security hole it opens up.
        
               | DonHopkins wrote:
               | >it's not like it requires regular effort
               | 
               | More effort that you'll be able to exert when you're
               | dead.
        
               | davidandgoliath wrote:
               | I assure you it'd be a whole lot easier for your
               | survivors to manage a WP install than it would be to
               | figure out your Jekyll configs.
        
               | boredtofears wrote:
               | Considering Jekyll's deployable assets are just static
               | assets, there's no reason they'll have to learn any
               | configs at all.
               | 
               | Although I highly doubt learning a jekyll config would be
               | harder than managing a PHP daemon, web proxy and mysql
               | database.
        
           | cossatot wrote:
           | If it's just a collection of essays, what about a static
           | site? You can set one up on Github Pages or Gitlab Pages with
           | a minimum of coding. There are also virtually no security
           | concerns and maintenance is minimal.
           | 
           | You'd have to take all of the text from the Wordpress blog
           | and format it into Markdown but that shouldn't take a huge
           | amount of time unless there is a lot of weird formatting or
           | different media types.
        
             | cxr wrote:
             | > You'd have to take all of the text from the Wordpress
             | blog and format it into Markdown
             | 
             | No you wouldn't. Just dump it in as-is.
        
           | JPKab wrote:
           | Clay,
           | 
           | Just want to thank you for your great work.
           | 
           | I used to work on a lot of US Department of Defense projects,
           | mostly stuff I can't talk about. One very notable project I
           | CAN talk about was an initiative (pushed by utterly clueless,
           | insular, and frankly corrupt academics) to spend billions of
           | dollars in 2008-2010 timeframe on implementing Semantic Web
           | technologies in various military business systems across the
           | DoD.
           | 
           | As an actual technologist who knew how to build things, I was
           | perpetually in the awful position of having to explain to
           | leadership that these highly credentialed academics were
           | selling garbage. I had tried to implement systems according
           | to their design. The graph databases they pushed (they hated
           | Neo4J, for reasons of purity because it didn't actually use
           | RDF/OWL in the database...... i get a headache just talking
           | about this...) were slow piles of dogshit that couldn't
           | scale. No amount of reality could dissuade the academics.
           | They had their theories, and any collision with reality was
           | merely an implementation detail that I and my team were
           | simply too incompetent to overcome in their eyes. Almost none
           | of them had actual technical experience. A smattering of Comp
           | Sci folks, and a ton of "Library Science" idiots.
           | 
           | Your essays on why the SemWeb was utter bullshit were a
           | potent weapon I used with the generals the academics were
           | pushing, and I eventually got the generals funding the
           | project to see the light. Got them cancelled, and sent the
           | idiot egg-heads packing. I still see them on LinkedIn to this
           | day. They desperately continue trying to push that rock up
           | the hill, and only recently warmed to more practical graph
           | database solutions.
           | 
           | They HATED YOU. It was hilarious, watching them try to refute
           | your obvious points and clear writing with jargon and hand-
           | waving. Utterly unconvincing to the generals.
           | 
           | Thanks for your essays saving my ass back then!
        
             | Kye wrote:
             | Library Science is what librarians learn. It's a real thing
             | for a real job. Like most credentials and like most jobs,
             | some people try to over-fit experience and knowledge in one
             | field to another.
             | 
             | You see the same with CompSci/tech people treating data
             | like there's no bias in its collection.
        
               | JPKab wrote:
               | As I learned from the people on that project with lib sci
               | degrees, the employment prospects are predominantly low-
               | paying, but these ones found a new boondoggle to employ
               | them as "ontologists" where they could get 6 figure
               | salaries to sit around and build models all day in a
               | piece of software called TopBraid Composer. (GUI program
               | built in Eclipse, where users would create diagrams that
               | would then be translated to an XML offshoot called OWL, a
               | W3C standard that's never been successfully used in any
               | meaningful project I've seen) I witnessed these people
               | sit around and create business models and knowledge
               | graphs of arcane Air Force business processes for 3 years
               | (there were literally 9 of them doing this) before the
               | project was cancelled due to its technical impossibility.
               | The ontologies they created were never used once, and
               | when I actually tried to provide them (in PDF form) to a
               | separate project where Air Force personnel were trying to
               | map out business processes, the personnel stated to me
               | (in writing, with a Colonel CC'd) "These are so
               | inaccurate that they are frequently misleading, and
               | cannot be trusted." The Colonel later pulled me into his
               | office and stated (rather comically): "You mean to tell
               | me I've been paying people to draw cartoons for 3 years?
               | We're not goddamned Disney here."
        
           | mdavidn wrote:
           | You could scrape the site, either from Wayback or from
           | WordPress, if you manage to get it working just briefly, and
           | then host the site statically out of an S3 bucket. wget has
           | an option to recursively crawl and save a site, but there are
           | other tools.
           | 
           | https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonS3/latest/userguide/Websit.
           | ..
        
           | teddyh wrote:
           | If you don't want to talk about marketing on Facebook,
           | letting your own web site lapse and disappear seems like the
           | _last_ thing that you'd want to do.
           | 
           | (See https://theoatmeal.com/comics/reaching_people_2021)
        
         | notRobot wrote:
         | > while looking for another old Shirky essay which, as far as I
         | can tell, is now entirely gone from the Web.
         | 
         | Do you remember the title or subject or any key words/phrases?
        
           | rwmj wrote:
           | I don't know if it's the one that the GP has in mind, but
           | this is a classic:
           | 
           | https://web.archive.org/web/20060210230250/http://www.shirky.
           | .. _" Help, The Price of Information Has Fallen and It Can't
           | Get Up"_
        
             | BolexNOLA wrote:
             | Wow this guy was straight up prescient. I've never read his
             | blogs until today - thanks for sharing this.
        
               | Alex3917 wrote:
               | I would honestly start with his presentations, they are
               | amazing:
               | 
               | https://www.youtube.com/results?search_query=clay+shirky
        
               | rwmj wrote:
               | I wasn't quite sure when he wrote this. The earliest
               | capture in the Internet Archive was January 2000, but it
               | could be from earlier than that maybe? I do remember that
               | it was quite prescient when I first read it, although
               | it's sort of obvious in 2022.
        
             | jp57 wrote:
             | The title of that article is now itself a comment on the
             | passage of time and the fading of things. How old do you
             | have to be today to get the "I've fallen and I can't get
             | up!" reference?
        
               | _jal wrote:
               | Sitting on the elbow of the curve describing the risk of
               | not getting back up after a fall.
        
               | Vivtek wrote:
               | My 27yo ("reference Millennial") even has a mental image
               | of the video (although has never seen it on a Tele-Vision
               | Device). It may have entered the meme reservoir on its
               | own at this point.
        
           | lkrubner wrote:
           | He explained that an expanding __________ (I can't remember
           | this word. Maybe he said "network"?) meant that each person
           | in the __________ was exposed to a greater variety of
           | choices, however, the total number of choices decreased. His
           | point was that separate niches each maintained some unique
           | offerings, but when everything was combined together into a
           | single market, and attention focused on certain items, there
           | would be a winnowing effect. The paradox was that everyone
           | could legitimately feel they were enjoying an abundance of
           | options, greater than ever before, while the total number of
           | options decreased.
        
             | sebastianconcpt wrote:
             | Good summary. The other day I was hearing a political
             | example mentioning that every little local detail, now with
             | social-media, it becomes potentially "a national issue" but
             | that never happen before. Surprisingly, the Founding
             | Fathers were aware of this issue back then and tried to
             | solve (actually mitigate) the problem by keeping the
             | central power as small as possible.
        
             | clay_shirky wrote:
             | Was this it:
             | 
             | https://www.wired.com/2006/11/meganiche/
             | 
             | "Now that more than a billion people have access to the
             | Web, there is no longer a trade-off between size and
             | specificity. The basic math is simple: A tiny piece of an
             | immense pie is huge. A decade ago, reaching one-tenth of 1
             | percent of Web users amounted to 36,000 people, a number
             | that compared favorably with the circulation of, say, the
             | daily newspaper in Bridgewater, New Jersey. Back then,
             | reaching a million users required a decidedly mainstream
             | offering (Amazon.com and MSN come to mind). Now, getting
             | niche can be the path to getting big; one-tenth of 1
             | percent of today's Web audience is a million people."
        
             | bombcar wrote:
             | I was just thinking about this - I can go to the store and
             | have fifty variations of peanut butter at my fingertips -
             | but I get basically the _same_ fifty variations anywhere in
             | the US, and much of them anywhere in the world.
             | 
             | Whereas in the past, my store might have 1 or even 0
             | options on peanut butter, but travel 10/50 miles away and
             | there'd be an entirely different option.
             | 
             | We have a little bit left of this with beer, as most places
             | have a "local" beer available.
        
               | teddyh wrote:
               | Someone once described the general difference between
               | European and U.S. grocery stores: They said that in
               | Europe, a store would have every kind of product, but not
               | very many brands of any particular thing, maybe 2 or
               | three for most non-staple products. But in the U.S., a
               | store would either have like 20 brands of something or
               | have _none_ of them; i.e. not carry that kind of product
               | at all. It seems to me like this points to "choice" being
               | an important scale by which stores are measured in the
               | U.S., but no, or little, negative associations are made
               | with no products of a particular kind being available at
               | all.
        
               | cratermoon wrote:
               | Ever stopped to ponder the laundry detergent aisle at
               | your local grocery store? Or the potato chip aisle?
               | Especially on detergent, what's there is a huge
               | proportion of the shelf space devoted to a couple of
               | brands (which may, in fact, be from the same parent
               | company) with very large containers taking up a lot of
               | space for relatively little actual product, but lots of
               | different choices for those brands. Or, as I like to say,
               | 31 flavors of Tide Pods. Same goes for potato and corn
               | chips. Lays and Ruffles dominate, which oversize bags
               | that are half air, relegating other brands to lower
               | shelves on one end. But consumers can "choose" from half
               | a dozen different flavors of the same brands.
               | 
               | And it's the same all over the US. The only variation
               | tends to be that some flavors Flamin' Hot Dill Pickle or
               | Wasabi Ginger, e.g., appear more often in some markets
               | than others.
        
               | ipaddr wrote:
               | Sadly most places outside the US get one, two maybe 4
               | options but that leaves room for other products.
        
         | influx wrote:
         | Great essay, how did it influence your startup?
        
           | lkrubner wrote:
           | We focused on the "unfairness" and we thought there might be
           | a technical fix, so we focused on new discovery mechanisms.
           | But our solution did not get traction, so we eventually
           | pivoted towards tools for building commerce sites, and there
           | we had more success.
        
       | xyzzy21 wrote:
       | NOTHING on the web can be trusted to last very long. It's the
       | deep flaw of digitalization of paper.
        
       | mxmilkiib wrote:
       | Also fairly hidden these days is Many-to-Many (also sometimes
       | referred to as Many2Many)
       | http://web.archive.org/web/20081229123241/http://many.corant...
       | where Clay Shirky, Liz Lawley, Ross Mayfield, Sebastien Paquet,
       | David Weinberger and danah boyd posted.
        
         | Alex3917 wrote:
         | This is terrible. But the upside is that most of them have
         | really good books you can still buy on Amazon, so if not the
         | actual historical essays then at least most of their ideas will
         | be preserved indefinitely.
         | 
         | Clearly a lot of them have been looking back at that period
         | with mixed feelings over the last few years (and have said as
         | much), but even still it's shocking that something like Clay
         | Shirky's blog would disappear when he's very much still alive.
         | The fact that we apparently now have to worry about whether or
         | not something like Danah Boyd's MySpace vs Facebook essay could
         | disappear though is ridiculous; even with all the known
         | technical and social problems with the web it's hard to imagine
         | that it's come to this.
        
           | Bilal_io wrote:
           | > But the upside is that most of them have really good books
           | you can still buy on Amazon
           | 
           | I am wondering, are there any organizations that actively
           | scan and archive books, even if they don't share them because
           | of copyright laws? Amazon is almost a monopoly when it comes
           | to books, and we cannot rely on it to preserve the books for
           | the next 50+ years, and not every purchased copy is
           | guaranteed to be around by then.
        
             | JadeNB wrote:
             | > I am wondering, are there any organizations that actively
             | scan and archive books, even if they don't share them
             | because of copyright laws? Amazon is almost a monopoly when
             | it comes to books, and we cannot rely on it to preserve the
             | books for the next 50+ years, and not every purchased copy
             | is guaranteed to be around by then.
             | 
             | The University of Michigan and Google Books have something
             | like this, at least for the UM library:
             | https://publicaffairs.vpcomm.umich.edu/key-issues/google-
             | set... . I can't find much about whether it stopped
             | completely, or just went quiet, after the lawsuits.
        
             | Mezzie wrote:
             | In addition to the national libraries, it's extremely
             | common for librarians and archivists to keep things in a
             | personal collection on the DL regardless of copyright.
             | 
             | I have every ROM released for pre-2000 consoles + a ton of
             | old software, OSes, and PC games on hard drives that I keep
             | backed up. I have friends who prefer to specialize in
             | keeping/archiving zines. Someone else does fanmade ROMs.
             | Etc. Most of us have a good understanding of copyright law
             | even where we disagree with it, and it's common to archive
             | 'grey' material off the record and then fight for the right
             | to make it official.
             | 
             | Books are even easier than digital assets since the laws
             | around book archiving and preservation are much kinder to
             | archivists. So yes, there are definitely DRM-free, digital
             | copies of MOST books floating around and will continue to
             | be for quite some time. The main issue is whether or not
             | we'll be prosecuted if we open up our personal archives or
             | distribute them.
        
             | yesbabyyes wrote:
             | Sweden has the Royal Library, US has the Library of
             | Congress. I believe most developed countries have national
             | libraries, archiving books and newspapers as they are
             | published.
        
               | Bilal_io wrote:
               | That's good to hear. Thank you!
        
             | zozbot234 wrote:
             | > I am wondering, are there any organizations that actively
             | scan and archive books, even if they don't share them
             | because of copyright laws?
             | 
             | The Internet Archive definitely does this. It's what powers
             | their controversial book borrowing feature.
        
         | stjohnswarts wrote:
         | Just curious, why didn't you capitalize danah boyd? :)
        
           | samastur wrote:
           | Because that's how she preferred (prefers?) writing her name.
        
         | mxmilkiib wrote:
         | Aside; 'member Technorati?
         | http://web.archive.org/web/20060509060807/http://www.technor...
         | the site gives me a you're-not-seeing-this-due-to-GDPR message
         | now https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Technorati
        
       | platz wrote:
       | The observable universe is also disappearing.
        
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