[HN Gopher] When Americans dreamed of kitchen computers (2021)
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       When Americans dreamed of kitchen computers (2021)
        
       Author : redshirt
       Score  : 29 points
       Date   : 2022-04-21 12:14 UTC (4 days ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.atlasobscura.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.atlasobscura.com)
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | yazantapuz wrote:
       | It is very, very hard to predict the future.
        
       | mtoddsmith wrote:
       | We have the google nest hub in our kitchen and use it for
       | recipes, weather, Wikipedia or "kid questions" and news /
       | YouTube, music and intercom. I just wish apple had the same since
       | I'm on iPhone and now to pause and think is it "hey Siri" or "hey
       | google". Can I make google respond to " hey Siri"?
        
       | kwertyoowiyop wrote:
       | That "1956 kitchen of tomorrow" is still gorgeous and futuristic.
        
         | jdontillman wrote:
         | 'Looks remarkably similar to The Simpsons' kitchen.
        
       | joshstrange wrote:
       | I mean I have a dedicated iPad Mini 2 in my kitchen that I use
       | Paprika [0] on, that feels pretty much in line with what was
       | predicted (I don't do my calendaring or taxes on it but still). I
       | know I'm far from alone in having this setup, multiple friends
       | and family members use the same thing. Even growing up we had an
       | older laptop in the kitchen for looking up recipes and the like
       | (though that was very much so an outlier among my friends and
       | their parents at that time).
       | 
       | [0] https://www.paprikaapp.com/
        
         | samsolomon wrote:
         | Fantastic app suggestion! I've been manually copying and
         | pasting recipes I liked into Notion so they are all largely
         | formatted the same--the download recipe functionality in
         | Paprika is magic.
        
           | joshstrange wrote:
           | I'm a huge fan of Paprika, their app is slick, they have apps
           | on iOS/Android/Mac/Windows, and it all syncs. They have a ton
           | of features under the hood that I don't even use (like meal
           | planning, pantry management, etc) but I do love their
           | shopping list feature. Just click the shopping cart icon on a
           | recipe and it will let you add all the ingredients to one of
           | your lists. You can easily uncheck all the things you already
           | have and it respects recipe scaling and it will combine
           | ingredients (so if one recipe has 2 tomatoes and you scale it
           | 2x and then another recipe has 3 tomatoes and you leave it at
           | 1x you will end up with 7 tomatoes on your list). Sometimes
           | you need to clean up a recipe a little bit (brand name in the
           | ingredient list or odd naming) but the nice part is you do
           | that once then reap the benefits for forever.
           | 
           | Also, if you are feeling froggy, their cloud sync API is
           | pretty easy to reverse engineer (it's a super basic REST
           | service) so you can build on top of it or write little
           | utilities if needed.
           | 
           | Having all my recipes in the same format is so nice and I can
           | edit a recipe if I want to tweak it or if I find out that
           | what a recipe called for wasn't quite right. Like the icing I
           | make for my red velvet cupcakes called for an insane amount
           | of powered sugar (aka confectioners sugar) and so I edited
           | the recipe so next time I wouldn't over-buy the sugar. Same
           | with tweaking the flavor profile, cook times, etc. And I can
           | add things I always have to look up like sous vide temp/time,
           | I just have a "Sous Vide Steak" "recipe" that has the times
           | in the body of the instructions.
        
             | sammalloy wrote:
             | This sounds great, and I'm ready to download the app, but
             | the problem is that most of my recipes come from Facebook
             | groups, YouTube, Insta, and Pinterest, and while some of
             | them have corresponding web pages for the ingredients
             | lists, many of them do not, which would make the web import
             | feature non-functional, if I'm not mistaken. I wish there
             | was a way all of these sites could share metadata for
             | ingredients that the app could read.
             | 
             | Another future feature that would be nice and convenient is
             | to add in-house aisle shopping directions to the smart
             | grocery lists for selected (or default) grocery stores. I
             | know stores like Safeway share this info with apps like
             | DoorDash (possibly UberEats as well), and both Home Depot
             | and Target apps have aisle by aisle directions too, so it's
             | not beyond the realm of the possible to include this
             | feature. Being able to view a smart grocery list in my
             | kitchen and then to go to the store with aisle by aisle
             | directions is a dream of mine.
        
       | TYPE_FASTER wrote:
       | I remember the first time I read "The Veldt" by Ray Bradbury.
        
       | john_the_writer wrote:
       | I watched the movie Demon Seed when I was young. Any one who
       | wants a smart home should spend the time, and watch this. I
       | suspect they'd change their mind.
        
         | oh_sigh wrote:
         | You're afraid your smart home device is going to kidnap and
         | impregnate you?
        
           | kwertyoowiyop wrote:
           | It can't even stay connected to my wifi for more than a few
           | days!
        
           | jaywalk wrote:
           | You're not?
        
             | oh_sigh wrote:
             | I've been following teledildonics since the early 90s, and
             | unfortunately I can say we're a long way away from that.
        
       | blamazon wrote:
       | In my kitchen my Google home unit is a very advanced timer, unit
       | conversion device, and picture frame.
        
       | johnmarcus wrote:
       | and by "Americans", you mean "large corporations with wares to
       | sell."
        
       | kps wrote:
       | The article's "Honeywell, an early computer-maker that would
       | later help power the Arpanet" is a journalistically muddled
       | version of a more specific fact: the 'Kitchen Computer' was a
       | Honeywell 316 in a pedestal case, and the 316 was also used for
       | the ARPANET Interface Message Processor (i.e. router).
        
       | markus_zhang wrote:
       | I love those retro future photos!
        
       | chihuahua wrote:
       | The article has a link to a video about Moley Robotic's $338,000
       | robotic kitchen. It's quite eye-opening, because the robot
       | appears to be a pair of arms/hands which can grab mise-en-place
       | containers of ingredients, dump them into a saucepan, and stir
       | them painfully slowly. I wonder:
       | 
       | - who peels and chops the vegetables etc that go into those
       | containers?
       | 
       | - who cleans up the pots and utensils when the robot is done
       | stirring and heating the food?
       | 
       | Ideally there would be another $300,000 robot for each of those
       | two tasks, but I suspect the answer is that your (human)
       | housekeeper is needed.
       | 
       | The video is worth watching just to laugh at how unbelievably
       | slowly this $338,000 marvel is at stirring the contents of a
       | saucepan.
       | 
       | The elevator pitch for Moley could be "Juicero, but for pasta"
        
       | chazeon wrote:
       | Before opening this article I sure expect something like a
       | computer in the kitchen, which for some people is the iMac 24 and
       | for me it have been iPad Pro 12.9 + Magic Keyboard for 3 yrs.
       | Surprised to see it was something like a cooking robot.
        
       | vel0city wrote:
       | I think its interesting to see these ideas just be unable to
       | predict the true scale of miniaturization of personal computing.
       | They still saw the kitchen computer as some kind of appliance or
       | something built-in to the home. Meanwhile most of us do have
       | kitchen computers; a ton of people look to their phones or
       | tablets for many of the tasks these early kitchen computers were
       | planned to do. Keeping track of meals, providing recipes, keeping
       | track of inventories, ordering groceries and meals, etc. is all
       | commonly done with kitchen computers these days.
       | 
       | Its just we don't call them kitchen computers. We call them
       | smartphones and tablets, and they're even more embedded in our
       | lives than many of these 1970s futurists could even imagine.
       | 
       | And yet at the same time we're still nearly as far off from truly
       | completely automating the kitchen. I still don't have a machine
       | that I walk up to and it can make me a wide variety of meals with
       | little to no interaction on my part.
        
         | zozbot234 wrote:
         | The flip side of that argument is that the home computers of
         | the 1970s and 1980s (the only computery things that would've
         | been priced comparably to a household appliance) had only tiny
         | amounts of storage available to them (and even that storage was
         | highly impractical for sustained use) - they really were little
         | more than glorified desk calculators. So the widely imagined
         | uses in the kitchen or for other sorts of household management
         | tasks could not realistically pan out before the price of
         | modern computers started to slowly drop down in the mid-1990s.
         | Of course the Internet took over not long after, and we all got
         | used to things like looking up recipes on the Web. So there's
         | that, too.
        
         | zwieback wrote:
         | Exactly. I've worked in manufacturing automation long enough to
         | know that the equipment needed to generate the huge variety of
         | food even a mediocre cook can prepare would fill multiple
         | kitchens. Automation equipment that's safe and reliable tends
         | to be very big in relation to the items it operates on.
        
           | jandrese wrote:
           | One could imagine something like an industrial robot arm that
           | can swap implements being able to manage a relatively large
           | variety of recipes given some staple ingredients in a limited
           | amount of space, but it would be tremendously complex to
           | build and cost more than an industrial robot arm. Keeping it
           | clean and well maintained would be a nontrivial effort, even
           | if the arm includes programming to clean up after itself.
           | 
           | Probably like a billion dollars to develop the first
           | prototype, and each copy would be in the hundreds of
           | thousands of dollars range, maybe eeking down into the tens
           | of thousands of dollars range if they work really well and
           | become inexplicably popular. Even then it would be up to the
           | customer to keep it stocked with ingredients in a specially
           | designed containers in the included pantry and refrigerator.
           | 
           | It's really the same reason McDonalds never really went
           | through with that fully automated restaurant threat. A person
           | can do the same job for minimum wage, so the robot will never
           | be cost efficient unless someone else does all of the R&D for
           | you, and even then it's highly dependent on being low
           | maintenance.
        
             | zwieback wrote:
             | Articulated robot arm sounds like the most flexible
             | solution. Trickiest part here would be safety - any robot
             | with the power to chop, grind, cut would also have to have
             | a good safety system or be enclosed.
             | 
             | Right now I'm thinking about tasks I don't enjoy: chopping
             | onions, peeling carrots or potatoes, anything where I have
             | to touch meat. All those would require very advanced
             | sensing. Come to think it, that last one brings up the
             | important topic of food safety and sanitation, the whole
             | thing would have to be able to withstand a washdown.
        
               | drewzero1 wrote:
               | Not to mention the risk of fire if something goes wrong
               | in the cooking process. (Or, less directly, the risk of
               | getting sick from improperly-cooked food.)
        
             | mumblemumble wrote:
             | I'm thinking here of ill-fated robot kitchen startup Zume's
             | pizza robots. You can probably still find videos of them in
             | operation on YouTube. The things that most struck me when I
             | watched one were how _slow_ they are at what they do, how
             | much space they took up, and how much human intervention
             | they required to operate.
        
       | zwieback wrote:
       | I think this is a general pattern: since the beginning of the
       | industrial revolution people have been dreaming about robots
       | doing things for us, replacing entire tasks. The reality is that
       | putting computers into existing devices makes a lot more sense as
       | mechanical household devices are already highly optimized. Sewing
       | machines, kitchen appliances, cars, power tools are the result of
       | decades of engineering so we replace the control systems and user
       | interfaces with microcontrollers but leave the good stuff as-is.
       | 
       | Self-driving cars is one area where I could see a bigger shift: a
       | dangerous activity that could perhaps be done better by machines,
       | if the environment is adapted to prevent show-stopping accidents.
        
         | tuatoru wrote:
         | > activity that could perhaps be done better by machines, if
         | the environment is adapted to prevent show-stopping accidents.
         | 
         | Like Roombas. No pets, children, floorstanding houseplants,
         | rugs, clothes left on the floor, etc.
         | 
         | For self-driving cars: no non-powered vehicles or pedestrians,
         | no variant uses of the road, no road surface problems.
        
         | ryukafalz wrote:
         | > if the environment is adapted to prevent show-stopping
         | accidents
         | 
         | And what exactly would that environment look like to those
         | outside of a car?
        
           | zwieback wrote:
           | lots of guardrails!
        
             | trgn wrote:
             | Slower speeds hoepfully. Imagine golf carts tottering
             | around the city. That's the automated driving of the
             | future. Not the current mad max roads, but with robots.
             | Instead, some florida retiree town, but with robots.
        
         | retrac wrote:
         | > since the beginning of the industrial revolution people have
         | been dreaming about robots doing things for us
         | 
         | The dream is much older than that, I suspect. There are
         | references to self-weaving looms, self-playing musical organs,
         | self-grinding mills in classical literature, often in
         | descriptions of some sort of idealized utopia or afterlife. But
         | I think some in antiquity would have considered them quite
         | possible in this life, if only their construction and the
         | underlying principles were understood. That work, in the
         | physics sense, can captured and redirected by machinery is an
         | ancient realization. Around 20 AD a Greek poet (Antipater of
         | Thessalonica) made a passing reference to how machines had
         | already freed people from the toil of grinding grain by
         | harnessing nature's power:
         | 
         | > Hold back your hand from the mill, you grinding girls; even
         | if the cockcrow heralds the dawn, sleep on. For Demeter has
         | imposed the labours of your hands on the nymphs, who leaping
         | down upon the topmost part of the wheel, rotate its axle; with
         | encircling cogs, it turns the hollow weight of the Nisyrian
         | millstones. If we learn to feast toil-free on the fruits of the
         | earth, we taste again the golden age.
        
           | zwieback wrote:
           | Wonderful, from now on I'll be imagining nymphs powering
           | anything that moves on its own. Thanks, Demeter!
        
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