[HN Gopher] I spent two years launching tiny projects
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       I spent two years launching tiny projects
        
       Author : tinyprojects
       Score  : 571 points
       Date   : 2022-05-18 11:17 UTC (11 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (tinyprojects.dev)
 (TXT) w3m dump (tinyprojects.dev)
        
       | dcchambers wrote:
       | Does anyone let the tax implications of launching (several) tiny
       | projects prevent them from even starting?
       | 
       | I know LLCs allow for pass-through taxation and you don't have to
       | file as a business, but I get frozen by the idea that generating
       | a few hundred dollars in revenue from some silly side project
       | means I have to spend hours/days of my time the next Spring
       | figuring out how to properly pay taxes on it.
        
         | strbean wrote:
         | Maybe you should start a tiny project called TinyTaxes to
         | handle simple tax filing for such unprofitable tiny projects!
        
           | moffkalast wrote:
           | And then TurboTax sues you into the ground.
        
         | chrisa wrote:
         | You can launch multiple tiny projects under a single LLC, then
         | just pay taxes on the total income from all of them for the
         | year - you wouldn't have to do any separate filing
        
         | frollo wrote:
         | That's me. Note that I'm not a US citizen (in fact, I never set
         | foot on US soil, nor I intend to, in my whole life), so your
         | mileage may vary.
         | 
         | In the end, I decided to launch all my side-projects for free
         | (sometimes I outright include a "non commercial" clause because
         | I don't see why somebody should profit off my free work). I
         | find this reduces all the project related stress to a fraction.
        
         | maxverse wrote:
         | A past manager once gave me great advice for situations like
         | these when I was thinking about applying to grad school
         | worrying about my then-job if I got in: "deal with this problem
         | if you get in." The chances of you making a few hundred dollars
         | in revenue by next Spring are statistically very low. And if
         | you are persistent and talented and lucky enough to generate
         | hundreds of dollars in revenue, you're certainly capable of
         | paying taxes on your earnings.
         | 
         | The fact that you're asking this question means you're
         | interested in launching things. If so, the cliched, true advice
         | is: launch.
         | 
         | If you want practical advice: I run a one-person LLC in the US.
         | Taxes on a few hundred dollars are nothing to worry about.
         | 
         | For inevitable naysayers: my manager's advice doesn't mean you
         | shouldn't ever plan or prepare. Just that when your chances of
         | success are very low, don't worry too much about the
         | repercussions of success. I applied to grad school, and didn't
         | get in. My career continued on just fine.
        
         | zrail wrote:
         | (assuming you're in the US) if you've never had a business
         | before, a couple hundred dollars of extra income is not
         | material to your taxes and I wouldn't worry about it at all.
         | 
         | Once you get to the scale of a few thousand dollars a year, you
         | can file what's called a Form 1040 Schedule C which allows you
         | to declare your business income, claim expenses and other
         | deductions, and include it in your taxable income. For that
         | scale it's an extra 10 minutes with your tax software or even
         | by hand, as long as you keep good records, and you're done.
         | 
         | The point at which an LLC or other more formal business
         | structure makes sense is fuzzy and can have different ranges
         | depending on the business, but typically you probably don't
         | need or want to invoke the expense of a CPA until you're making
         | more than six figures (or if you've taken outside investment,
         | obv).
        
           | LocalPCGuy wrote:
           | The part about "just don't worry about it" is not really
           | great advice, IMO. I think the rest is good, particularly the
           | part about using tax software and/or doing a Schedule C. Just
           | do what it says - it's pretty simple for small businesses -
           | the amount in taxes paid will be fairly minimal. If you use
           | tax software, use the business version and answer the
           | questions and it'll figure it all out for you basically
           | (might even find some deductions if you had expenses, like
           | domain names, hosting, etc.).
           | 
           | While the IRS likely won't audit you for a few hundred
           | dollars (US), there are laws about what you have to do. You
           | don't need to become a tax expert, but knowing the very
           | basics so you don't run afoul of any laws and end up owing
           | some $$ or penalties is probably worth taking a bit of time
           | to do at the end of the year.
        
             | zrail wrote:
             | That's fair, and I'm definitely not advocating tax fraud or
             | anything of the sort. There's a $400 minimum for filing
             | Schedule SE but no minimum for Schedule C. That said, it's
             | _exceedingly_ unlikely (basically impossible, afaict) that
             | the IRS will audit for Schedule C if you've never filed one
             | and you don't exceed the filing requirements for 1099-NEC
             | or 1099-K. The maximum tax in that case is measured in
             | dozens of dollars.
        
         | Kon-Peki wrote:
         | A few hundred dollars?
         | 
         | Put it on Schedule 1 line 8z and work on making it a few
         | thousand dollars for next time!
         | 
         | https://www.irs.gov/pub/irs-pdf/f1040s1.pdf
        
         | jhassell wrote:
         | As a side hustler, even with pass-through taxation, you will
         | still have to pay the self-employment tax (15.3% of net
         | earnings) on top of taxes at your federal and state tax
         | bracket. However, side-hustle money spent on qualified business
         | expenses, is not taxable. (Tax people please chime in.)
        
           | zrail wrote:
           | Also, Social Security tax has a cap. If your day job + side
           | project net income exceeds the cap, the excess will only
           | incur Medicare tax.
        
         | petercooper wrote:
         | I know HN leans heavily US, but if anyone is in the UK, you can
         | now earn up to PS1000 in side income without having to declare
         | it or file a self assessment tax return.
        
         | vmception wrote:
         | Thats a dumb reason to get frozen. Just in case you needed that
         | perspective.
         | 
         | All your costs are tax deductions, whether you incorporate or
         | not. The incorporation cost is negligible and you can ignore
         | everything about a local/foreign llc registration simply
         | because the consequences are improbable and inconsequential,
         | just make the llc in the best states. If your employer is
         | withholding any taxes, you'll get so much more of it back
         | because you have so many deductions now.
         | 
         | If you make any revenue its easy to count.
         | 
         | Your standing in society is based on gross revenue, your tax
         | footprint is _a fraction_ of net revenues. Its low key perfect.
         | Net operating losses are the greatest of all time.
         | 
         | In addition, You get massively disproportionate security and
         | anonymity by operating under entities you created. And you can
         | prove product market fit in private and then inherit all the
         | credit for it when it works.
        
       | galactus wrote:
       | I loved this post. Congratulations, really cool tiny projects,
       | I'm jealous.
        
       | Sinidir wrote:
       | General Question for people who do these tiny projects, which
       | might make some money. Do you register a company for this? How do
       | you deal with taxes if you made a small amount of money from
       | them?
        
         | danvoell wrote:
         | Work off an existing Llc. Spin it out if you have traction.
        
       | munro wrote:
       | > Previously I'd used this code to buy facebook.Wang Zhan , only
       | for Marky Z to snatch it back from me. Cheeky bugger.
       | 
       | LMAO. The emoji emails is really cool though. [1]
       | 
       | [1] https://tinyprojects.dev/projects/mailoji
        
         | moffkalast wrote:
         | I find it kind of hilarious how many domain names have been
         | bought during these projects, renewing all that must be a full
         | time job.
         | 
         | Suppose he'll just make a tinydomainmanager.com or something.
        
         | itake wrote:
         | That is odd that he would be involved with auditing duplicate
         | domain names. You'd think FB the company would of done the
         | snatching, not Mark Zuckerberg. neat.
        
       | spicyramen_ wrote:
       | Amazing advise, always been thinking of my next great idea and
       | never have time to complete it
        
       | techsin101 wrote:
       | what's the fastest tech stack or other way to go from idea to
       | product...
        
         | Geste wrote:
         | I'd say the one you know ? For me it's react and firebase.
        
           | techsin101 wrote:
           | i always felt firebase was a trap, but i can see how having
           | minimal backend can help you move forward fast. i guess ill
           | learn it properly
        
       | pnelson wrote:
       | This is awesome and what I initially set out to do but always
       | found a way to talk myself out of it. I dream big. I found a
       | project to stick to "completion" but it took me two years to
       | build alone. I've only lost money but it's been a wild ride of an
       | experience. This tiny project approach sounds like a lot of fun
       | and conveniently my project will help me down that path while I
       | try to market my work.
        
       | abhishek945 wrote:
       | I really like this idea of creating small projects instead of
       | just building a startup as it would be too much work for me. Can
       | you guys give me more examples about projects that generate money
       | or least a lot of people use it for free.
        
         | danenania wrote:
         | Check out the #buildinpublic hashtag on Twitter. You'll find
         | many good examples.
         | 
         | Also Indiehackers.
        
       | marban wrote:
       | I started my professional life ~25y ago with a side project that
       | by 2022 led to roughly 50 more side projects -- The vast majority
       | failed, some turned into 200 employee businesses, some others got
       | acquired. In essence, I make a living out of side projects. Side
       | projects are life.
        
         | techsin101 wrote:
         | how do you stay motivated? what's your stack? do you talk it
         | out with someone?
        
           | marban wrote:
           | 2h sports and a 1h walk every day but that's it. I get
           | motivated from failures because they're the default I expect
           | from having taking actions. Also helps to lower your
           | expectations from life and stay away from comparing your
           | track record with those of others. You know, those 18y olds
           | who flipped their newsletter for 20 millions.
        
             | pid-1 wrote:
             | > but that's it
             | 
             | That's waaay more than your avg office worker though.
        
         | xwowsersx wrote:
         | Could you share the projects here? Took a look at thomas.me but
         | couldn't quite find the projects. Thanks!
        
         | herodoturtle wrote:
         | > some turned into 200 employee businesses
         | 
         | Incredible comment overall but this line was particularly Woah!
         | 
         | What advice would have for solo founders of a side project
         | (that later becomes a full time day job) in terms of evolving
         | to a large team?
         | 
         | First hire(s), things to look out for, etc.
         | 
         | I'd find this insight incredible! Hope I'm not asking too much.
         | But such an incredible story you have.
        
           | marban wrote:
           | To be honest, I would never do something that requires a
           | single employee ever again. I sold my first company because
           | soon enough, all you get to do is manage politics and not the
           | thing you signed up for -- Sounds infantile but at some point
           | you have to stay true to yourself no matter the benefits. If
           | you're more of a team-player, there are obviously better
           | options today (remote, etc.) -- The only thing I would
           | recommend is not getting too romantic with a co-founder,
           | having clear responsibilities from day one and don't try to
           | make friends along the way -- in the end it's all about
           | building success.
        
             | UmbertoNoEco wrote:
             | This advice aligns beautifully with my experience. It's
             | obvious you have walked the walk.
        
             | herodoturtle wrote:
             | Doesn't sound infantile at all. I strongly resonate with
             | everything you're saying.
             | 
             | A little over a year ago I submitted this Ask HN, which
             | helps shed light on my situation:
             | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=27039701
             | 
             | It is now a year later and I'm still wondering the same
             | thing as I was back then (as in, I haven't changed up my
             | work setup at all / haven't hired people). I do rely on
             | contractors here and there, but it's rare.
             | 
             | I quite enjoy the peace and quiet that comes with no
             | employees. These days I just do a bit of focused work each
             | day, prioritise spending time with my family, and enjoy
             | sticking to my daily training regiment (the latter has been
             | a key aspect of my life ever since I started my
             | entrepreneurial journey).
             | 
             | Every time I consider hiring people for the sake of more
             | growth, I find myself asking if it'll be worth it, and
             | whether I'll regret it.
             | 
             | I doubt I'd be able to enjoy the work/life balance I
             | currently have if I were responsible for managing people at
             | scale.
             | 
             | Perhaps I'm being narrow-minded here, but it's good to
             | receive affirmation from someone whose done it all before.
             | 
             | Cheers mate.
        
               | marban wrote:
               | Sounds good to me -- Feeding one or a thousand employees
               | doesn't make a lot of difference because you can lose
               | only so many hours of sleep over it each night.
        
               | etewiah wrote:
               | Shame your Ask HN did not get traction. Might be worth
               | posting it again. It is a bit of a lottery on here.
        
         | danielvaughn wrote:
         | Your career is what I aspired to when I started in this
         | industry over a decade ago. But what ended up happening was
         | that I (a) worked full-time while dabbling on nights and
         | weekends, (b) spent several years trying to decide which
         | project I wanted to really pursue in earnest, and then (c)
         | after picking the project, obsessing over it so much that I
         | never felt it was ready to release. So it's...not going well so
         | far lol.
         | 
         | Can you recall any specific thing you did that brought you
         | success?
        
           | guerrilla wrote:
           | I'm probably the last person you'd want to ask about this but
           | it sounds like you failed to take risk, possibly due to mild
           | (or not so mild?) perfectionism.
        
           | acuozzo wrote:
           | This is my story as well, more or less. Want to compare
           | notes? Perhaps figuring out what we have in common would help
           | us understand what we're doing wrong.
        
           | marban wrote:
           | I think first and foremost is bringing yourself into a
           | position that gets you enough runway (time and money) to be
           | able to take things seriously -- even if that sounds like the
           | opposite of a side project. For me it was skipping university
           | and having kids in favour of starting a web agency in the
           | dotcom days. Also, I don't believe in working on something
           | you love -- you just need to hate it a little less than the
           | other ideas and be positive that someone will find it useful.
           | Like I mentioned below, luck and timing play an important
           | role and these days I'd say you will also need one unfair
           | advantage (contacts, cash, distribution, etc) to increase
           | your chances.
        
             | bonestamp2 wrote:
             | Was there a general goal for each one or any sort of
             | decision tree you used to decide on what to build next...
             | for example, did you only work on things that could
             | potentially be big, or huge, etc? Did you analyze the
             | market size of each idea before starting, etc?
        
         | bitxbitxbitcoin wrote:
         | What are some of your favorite stories from that life, if you
         | don't mind me asking?
        
           | codazoda wrote:
           | I'm not the person you're responding too but I thought I'd
           | mention some of mine. I wrote a blog post called "How to Lose
           | Money With 25 Years of Failed Businesses" where I discuss
           | some of the little side hustles I've managed to kill over the
           | years.
           | 
           | https://joeldare.com/how-to-lose-money-with-25-years-of-
           | fail...
           | 
           | I build a lot of tiny projects and Ben (original blog post)
           | is inspiring me to get them better organized.
        
             | marban wrote:
             | Besides maximising luck, the only real strategy I follow is
             | buy low, sell high in a sense of keeping the burn low and
             | counting on a win every 3-4 years that will create enough
             | cash to finance the next period of failures -- because what
             | got you here won't get you there ...
        
           | marban wrote:
           | I built the first Android Twitter client, sold that to
           | Idealab* and given our huge market share (~40% IIRC ) pitched
           | them the idea to build our own Twitter clone in order to move
           | those users over. Twitter took notice and locked all our apps
           | which eventually kicked off the anti-third-party tendency
           | that we see today. Good times.
           | 
           | * https://bgr.com/general/tweetup-acquires-twidroid-
           | renaming-a...
        
             | marban wrote:
             | Another time I turned my private news aggregator into a
             | public service (Popurls) which kicked off thousands of
             | clones and was at one time the number one traffic referrer
             | to Digg and Reddit. A year later Guy Kawasaki cloned it,
             | and I find myself invited to a Ramen lunch with Kevin Kelly
             | who blogged about it as being his favorite website. 15
             | years later, I got funding from Mark Cuban for building a
             | successor. All from a private solo side project that
             | started as a 20-line Perl script.
        
               | twox2 wrote:
               | How I loved the original popurls!!
        
               | marban wrote:
               | Butterfly FTW!
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | acuozzo wrote:
         | If you have some time, would you mind replying to my "Ask HN"?
         | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=31217221
         | 
         | Thanks!
        
           | pflanze wrote:
           | It's too late to reply there (IIRC the commenting period
           | closes after (about) 15d).
        
             | acuozzo wrote:
             | Got it. Thanks! Perhaps he can just reply here instead (if
             | he's interested, of course).
        
         | acegopher wrote:
         | Perhaps a more important question is when do you know to pull
         | the plug? At what point do you stop investing resources into
         | the project?
        
           | marban wrote:
           | There's no exact rule but I'd say 12 to 16 months is a good
           | time to expect some sort of positive trend. I don't do any of
           | that MVP stuff and go full-blown right away because user
           | expecations are high and I'm too old to get pleasure from
           | starting something out of a notion-hosted website. Cash-wise
           | I try to keep it under 20k - keeping in mind that I don't do
           | physical projects and all by myself (no freelancers,
           | contractors, etc).
        
         | cgg1 wrote:
         | How do you decide whether a side project/idea is worth
         | pursuing? You mentioned in another comment that you don't "do
         | the MVP stuff" and go full blown from the beginning. That seems
         | like a big time sink without a rigorous way of validating
         | whether users want what you're building.
        
       | p5v wrote:
       | Same here, and one of them made it into an actual business:
       | https://murmel.social
       | 
       | One of these days, I need to sit down and write th origin story
       | of Murmel, and how I came to it.
       | 
       | Cheers!
        
         | twox2 wrote:
         | How many people pay for this?
        
       | alin23 wrote:
       | I started doing the same but with macOS apps:
       | https://lowtechguys.com
       | 
       | Reading about the author's projects in the past is actually what
       | inspired me to do it.
       | 
       | I used Windows for a long time before as a power user (living my
       | life in FarManager and WinAPI), then switched to Ubuntu with i3.
       | 
       | After finally switching to the Mac, I loved its simplicity and
       | how it freed my mind from micro-managing the system, but I also
       | noticed its shortcomings and how some things were better on
       | Windows/Linux.
       | 
       | Nowadays I'm making small apps to overcome those macOS
       | shortcomings, and help others find their carefree macOS setup
       | where the system doesn't get in the way of real work.
       | 
       | And it's going pretty well! I've also shared the source of the
       | framework [1] I'm using for these apps, so that I don't have to
       | constantly reimplement payments, licensing [2], SwiftUI
       | styles/components and utility functions on each new project.
       | 
       | [1] https://github.com/FuzzyIdeas/Lowtech [2]
       | https://github.com/FuzzyIdeas/LowtechPro
        
         | xwowsersx wrote:
         | rcmd looks great. Going to give that a try. Nice work!
        
         | aaronbrethorst wrote:
         | Any chance you could add licenses and maybe a screenshot to
         | each of those repos?
        
       | ChrisArchitect wrote:
       | $18000 off of emoji email in kazakhstan? what the hell?
        
         | littlevache wrote:
         | Of 700 different emoji domains, people love their cats, hearts,
         | watermelon, rockets, smileys, etc ...
        
         | hamiecod wrote:
         | While reading the post, I realised that it was a really great
         | idea to say the least but I was very shocked when I saw that OP
         | earned $18000 off the project. Although, one down-side of using
         | email addresses which contain emojis is that some email clients
         | do not support them.
        
         | ChrisArchitect wrote:
         | Also, are domains not $5-$10 say? ~$2000 on 'tiny projects'?
         | 
         | ...ahh, read the full breakdown, it is approximately something
         | like that, which seems crazy, but I dunno, guy has some money
         | to spare and went nuts with the project and sold a bunch of
         | accounts. (also weird, but tiktokers susceptible to random
         | stuff I guess)
        
       | brianmcc wrote:
       | There's an undercurrent of subversive genius here, which is
       | awesome. Great read!
        
       | Melatonic wrote:
       | How do you get people interested in your projects both from a
       | consumer and production standpoint? Basically I am wondering what
       | the best ways you have found to SELL whatever project you are
       | working on (even if say the project is technically free to the
       | end user) and also how do you sell someone else on collaborating
       | with you?
        
       | softwarebeware wrote:
       | As someone who has written down probably 100's of little ideas
       | over the years, and never built even a single one of them ... I
       | applaud you
        
         | kokanee wrote:
         | My problem is a bit different, and I'm curious if others can
         | relate. I constantly have a project in the works, but once I
         | solve the interesting technical hurdles and prove that the
         | concept works, I suddenly think of a "better idea" and never
         | actually release anything. I've been in this cycle for the
         | better part of a decade now.
         | 
         | But let me tell you, if my current project works out, I'll
         | never have to work a W2 job again!
        
           | SCUSKU wrote:
           | 100% this. I have become better about not nixing projects I
           | am working on when I hit technical walls recently. My
           | strategy has basically become to just do the bare minimum to
           | test whether an idea is good or not and if it sucks I will at
           | least have fulfilled my intellectual curiosity and then I can
           | stop being distracted by that idea.
           | 
           | For example, I am currently working on a project to send
           | personalized slack messages in bulk. But I then became really
           | interested in the idea of automatic podcast transcription
           | using GPT-3. So I ended up just one night banging out a
           | prototype on jupyter notebook and it turns out the auto
           | transcription was pretty bad and expensive, but at least I
           | know now. So now I don't feel as bad and I can focus on the
           | boring aspects of building this slack plugin, like accepting
           | payments.
        
           | acuozzo wrote:
           | I do this too, but the larger issue I face is that none of my
           | ideas are even the slightest bit marketable.
           | 
           | I suppose I naturally gravitate to problem domains with
           | little market potential. I don't know why.
           | 
           | I go into more detail here:
           | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=31217221
        
         | mittermayr wrote:
         | Maybe, as a suggestion, launch a Notion page with your "100
         | side-project ideas I never got around to making" -- perhaps
         | this will get that juices flowing?
        
       | l5870uoo9y wrote:
       | Properly want to vet ideas a bit before executing.
        
         | TameAntelope wrote:
         | Bad idea, for a bunch of reasons, the largest being the fact
         | that your "vetting" process is at best a very rough facsimile
         | of reality.
         | 
         | Quick, iterative feedback is _by far_ a superior approach when
         | attempting to understand how to build a successful product.
        
         | Cthulhu_ wrote:
         | Depends on how much time you plan on putting into it and if it
         | sounds like fun. Most people have a bit of free time to spend
         | on side projects, even if they're silly.
        
           | MattGrommes wrote:
           | Or if you're going to learn something new. I do side projects
           | when I want to learn websockets or something like that. Even
           | when the project doesn't go anywhere, I got something out of
           | it.
        
         | lloydatkinson wrote:
         | Considering the amount of success and audience he's reached
         | with this I'd say he's done just fine.
        
         | Kaibeezy wrote:
         | _'Results! Why, man, I have gotten a lot of results! I know
         | several thousand things that won't work.'_
        
         | softwarebeware wrote:
         | I actually agree with this. There are a bunch of low-cost ways
         | to prototype and collect user feedback. The paper notebook idea
         | could have started with surveying people and finding if anyone
         | actually existed who say it would be useful and they would pay
         | for it. Or even just launch a one-page product site with an
         | email sign-up list to get notified when the alpha version
         | releases and wait until it reached some critical mass. All of
         | this would have taken less investment than actually building it
         | first lol.
        
           | criddell wrote:
           | > It's a paradox, but I've found that my best ideas now come
           | from building other ideas.
           | 
           | Building and failing and building and failing might be a
           | faster way of getting to something great than vetting,
           | vetting, vetting, building, vetting, vetting building...
        
             | acuozzo wrote:
             | You have to, at the very least, vet the problem domain
             | first though, no?
             | 
             | Building hundreds of AviSynth filters won't bring in a
             | cent.
        
               | criddell wrote:
               | Part of this is learning from the "failures". If you are
               | building AviSynth filter #742, then maybe you are
               | skipping that step.
               | 
               | On the other hand, if you are having fun and learning
               | something along the way, who cares?
        
             | tchock23 wrote:
             | It's only faster if you have the skills personally to build
             | (which is many, but not all, HN users). If you don't then
             | vetting is a better place to start.
        
       | reiichiroh wrote:
       | This reminds me of Don Lapre's placing tiny classified ads
       | verbiage.
        
       | hardwaresofton wrote:
       | One thing I would have loved to read about is more about how they
       | did market validation for these ideas. For a micro-bet strategy
       | knowing which one (outside of really interesting projects that
       | would trend on HN), it feels like market validation chops would
       | be crucial.
       | 
       | The author seems to be batting an insanely high average for just
       | building things and having them actually get some traction, and
       | be exit-able.
       | 
       | > When I started this mission, I had a big list of project ideas
       | that I'd built up in my phone. Maybe you have one of those lists
       | too.
       | 
       | > Two years later, I've realised a lot of these initial ideas
       | were pretty terrible.
       | 
       | > It's a paradox, but I've found that my best ideas now come from
       | building other ideas.
       | 
       | Funnily enough, I went the other way and started sharing my large
       | list of ideas with others (I send 3 non-terrible ones to
       | subscribers every week[0]). Of course, running a mailing list and
       | sharing the ideas was one of the ideas...
       | 
       | At this point market validation (and practice validating ideas)
       | is starting to seem like the most important thing. Knowing you
       | _should_ take the month to build before you do, but reading the
       | post it feels like maybe bounding initial development time
       | sometimes can work in lieu of validating the market.
       | 
       | [EDIT] - please see previous discussion about the mailing list as
       | well![1] -- it's released every sunday night.
       | 
       | [EDIT2] - is anyone having trouble sending email to the author?
       | I'm using protonmail and wanted to get in touch but I can't --
       | email looks to be no bueno for proton mail. I guess I'll either
       | try thunderbird or twitter.
       | 
       | [EDIT3] - Looks like proton mail does not like emoji email
       | addresses currently... Thunderbird happily sent.
       | 
       | [EDIT4] - Nope, nvm I'm getting a mail lookup error (hn strips
       | the emoji)...
       | 
       | > Delivery to tinyprojects@.gg failed with error: MX lookup error
       | 
       | [0]: https://unvalidated-ideas.vadosware.io
       | 
       | [1]: https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=31388399
        
         | criddell wrote:
         | Market validation might take more work than building a tiny
         | project.
        
         | TameAntelope wrote:
         | The whole point, I would imagine, is to _not_ do very much
         | market validation, and to just build the tiny project.
         | 
         | If it does fit or is close to fitting, great! If it doesn't
         | fit, oh well, not much is lost (after all, it is a tiny
         | project).
        
       | jonathanberger wrote:
       | I love this post. Thanks Ben. It's especially generous to share
       | pageviews and revenue numbers which are so frequently kept
       | private. I didn't though understand this point from the post:
       | 
       | > One other weird downside is that .. I sometimes catch myself
       | thinking "should I build something just for the upvotes".
       | 
       | Is the author saying the attention from social media sites like
       | Hacker News sometimes seems like motivation enough to build the
       | next project?
        
       | toto444 wrote:
       | That was actually a pleasant read. I especially like the
       | conclusion to which I can relate.
       | 
       | > If you're stuck for ideas, I recommend just building something;
       | anything; even if it's terrible, and I guarantee a better idea
       | will pop into your brain shortly after.
       | 
       | I have been working on a long project for a few years now and it
       | will not be finished before another few years and I envy the
       | speed at which the author gets feedback after he launches his
       | products.
        
         | lancesells wrote:
         | That conclusion is really applicable to just about everything.
         | Want to start woodworking? Start building something. Want to
         | become a runner? Start running. Want to be a musician? Start
         | making some songs.
         | 
         | A lot of the initial tries will be terrible but it only gets
         | better from there.
        
           | giarc wrote:
           | When I lived in an apartment building, a guy in the next
           | building decided he wanted to learn to play the saxophone and
           | practiced on his balcony everyday. I hate the advice "just
           | start playing" :)
        
             | lancesells wrote:
             | Luckily he wasn't interested in explosives. Ha
        
         | _whiteCaps_ wrote:
         | Dan Harmon (Community, Rick and Morty, etc) has some advice on
         | this:
         | 
         | > Switch from team "I will one day write something good" to
         | team "I have no choice but to write a piece of shit" and then
         | take off your "bad writer" hat and replace it with a "petty
         | critic" hat and go to town on that poor hack's draft and that's
         | your second draft.
         | 
         | https://www.vulture.com/2016/11/read-dan-harmons-excellent-a...
        
         | samwillis wrote:
         | I completely agree with this, I almost have too many ideas and
         | find combining them and building "something" usually results in
         | filtering out the bad ones and brining the better ones to the
         | forefront. Sometimes you just find that something "new" and
         | better comes out of the process of trying to build "anything".
        
       | drieddust wrote:
       | While I want to execute the idea I am always put off by the
       | essential administrative stuff such as user management, payment
       | gateway linking, subscription management.
       | 
       | Are there any open source plug and play options available out
       | there which can take away this tedious but important work?
        
         | reducesuffering wrote:
         | There are templates like SaaSPegasus for Django (costs $) that
         | will do all of those for you. I'm sure there are open source
         | ones of various quality.
        
         | axg11 wrote:
         | There are a few SaaS templates out there and services such as
         | Memberstack that make it easier to implement the boilerplate
         | SaaS features in Webflow. I'd also recommend just doing the
         | boring work once and keeping that as a template for future
         | projects.
        
         | giarc wrote:
         | They other option is to not worry about those things. Start
         | with a free product and see if people will even use that. Then
         | worry about payment and subscriptions once you validate that
         | people will use it.
        
         | SoftTalker wrote:
         | Try to think about a way your product (or at least a minimal
         | version of it) could work without "user management." Sounds
         | counterintuitive but sometimes it is a requirement that has
         | never really been thought about, just assumed to be necessary.
        
         | UmbertoNoEco wrote:
        
       | immigrantheart wrote:
       | How do you even find ideas for these?
        
         | dkasper wrote:
         | IMO tiny ideas like this are mostly for fun and learning, they
         | don't need to be unique. Build another take on a blog or a game
         | or utility or whatever you like to do online, but put your own
         | spin on it.
        
         | muttled wrote:
         | Speaking from personal experience: just seeing what unsolved
         | needs you have yields a lot of ideas. I had coworkers who would
         | go to email something confidential to someone and click the
         | wrong auto-complete contact and then we had a full-blown
         | crisis. I thought "is there a way to stop that without the user
         | hating me?" and that's how I got the idea for
         | https://jiminyclick.com
        
       | m3047 wrote:
       | Ummm. Interesting about mailoji. Not actually legit according to
       | ICANN to use "non collating" punycode or multiple languages in an
       | ICANN-controlled domain: you can't register them.
       | 
       | But, it's a CC TLD, in fact it's .kz who I still carry a scar or
       | two from when they issued some domains starting with "-": you
       | know what happens when you "dig -yo.tld"? OWASP applies to domain
       | names.
       | 
       | However, the RFCs for the actual _protocol_ declare a label can
       | contain "any octet", so you can use and abuse this in FQDNs under
       | your control and the internet police won't come to get you.
       | "poop".example.com would be fine if you control example.com
       | (either as a quoted string or as an emoji), so would "rm -rf
       | *.example.com".
        
       | klaussilveira wrote:
       | I enjoy building stuff, but rarely have any ideas. Congrats on
       | mastering the art of both!
        
       | leros wrote:
       | I was going to ask how your host your projects since lots of
       | small hosting fees can add up. I saw a guide on your site where
       | you use Firebase, which would explain how you keep things cheap.
       | Is that still your strategy?
        
       | blobbers wrote:
       | Very cool that you're launching projects!
       | 
       | I endeavour to do this as well.
       | 
       | Out of curiosity, what do you do to generate food to eat though?
       | The projects don't appear to bring in much bread.
        
       | mft_ wrote:
       | Have you written anywhere about the technology you use underneath
       | - from languages to libraries to hosting?
       | 
       | I've got a few ideas somewhere between just started and half-
       | written, but I often grind to a halt when it comes to figuring
       | out sensible hosting. As an amateur, the world of AWS vs. GCE vs.
       | Azure vs. Heroku vs. many, many others is difficult, and there
       | are scary stories about out of control costs abound.
        
         | cinntaile wrote:
         | Pick what you know, that way you can focus on the project.
        
       | dostojevski1 wrote:
       | What's the main advice you can give to a newbie, wanting to start
       | more tiny projects himself?
        
       | ishjoh wrote:
       | Great projects, has already kicked off some ideas for myself.
       | Thank you for the inspiration!
        
       | _pdp_ wrote:
       | I believe this is a good way to quickly filter through a bunch of
       | ideas that may or may not work and stick with those that have
       | potential. Luckily these days launching new ideas is easy. You
       | don't need to invest too much money and time as long as you keep
       | it simple and to the point.
        
       | dafelst wrote:
       | As someone who perpetually overscopes side projects and ends up
       | biting off more than I can reasonably chew given my free time, I
       | really love this idea. What happens with me is I start a new
       | project, then add a new feature here and there (because coding is
       | fun) and end up never reaching anything close to "done" then
       | getting into analysis paralysis of what to do next because there
       | is so much. Ultimately it gets abandoned and forgotten and put on
       | the graveyard of all the other side projects - not that this is
       | horrible, I do them for fun and not profit, but it would be nice
       | to launch a few.
       | 
       | If OP is actually the author, a question - what was your approach
       | in keeping the projects tightly scoped and not introducing
       | feature creep? Deadlines or time-boxing? Pre-emptive deciding on
       | what you will and won't do? Lowering your standards for "good
       | enough"? Just plain old discipline? Something else?
        
         | cjohnson318 wrote:
         | This idea comes up in painting. The rule of thumb is that it's
         | done when there's nothing left to add; when adding the next
         | thing does not provide much more value value than it costs in
         | terms complexity.
         | 
         | With coding, it seems like it's much more difficult question to
         | answer.
        
           | ohlookabird wrote:
           | With coding, I often find Antoine de Saint-Exupery helping me
           | to limit myself: "Perfection is achieved, not when there is
           | nothing more to add, but when there is nothing left to take
           | away."
        
             | soperj wrote:
             | I feel like this quote is why I can't have a removable
             | battery, a headphone jack and an sd card in a new phone.
        
               | mmcdermott wrote:
               | Perhaps. I always assumed it had more to do with offering
               | better waterproofing, but maybe that's naive.
        
               | jamiek88 wrote:
               | I swam for three hours today with my stock iPhone taking
               | incredible 4K video of our diving and surfing adventure.
               | 
               | that advanced waterproofing is awesome.
        
               | soperj wrote:
               | Wouldn't sea water be corrosive?
        
               | eftychis wrote:
               | Or maybe more to do with users buying more of a
               | particular brand of Bluetooth headphones and not having
               | an arbitrary and universal input (you can do a lot of
               | crazy stuff with an audio jack see square).
        
               | drewzero1 wrote:
               | I suppose that might be one reading, though IMO the
               | battery, jack, and card slot have just been replaced by
               | more bells and whistles like more/fancier cameras,
               | biometric sensors, NFC, and other gobbledygook that was
               | more important to someone than being able to plug into
               | the cassette adapter in my car. Not exactly what I think
               | of when I hear "nothing left to take away."
        
           | danhak wrote:
           | Unlike a painting, software can be continually improved and
           | enhanced after it's released.
        
         | bodge5000 wrote:
         | > Ultimately it gets abandoned and forgotten and put on the
         | graveyard of all the other side projects
         | 
         | Could be worse. I used to have this problem all the time, and
         | at some point managed to fix it. Now I've spent 3 years on a
         | side project (which I originally thought should take a couple
         | of months, and considering its lack of complexity really only
         | should have taken at most a year), and even though I'm fully
         | aware its an "unworkable" idea, I can't stop until its done.
         | 
         | I've read tiny projects in the past though and really like it,
         | I really want to try a similar thing at some point...just as
         | soon as this current project is done ;)
        
       | mNovak wrote:
       | I've been following these, and it seems like such a fun thing to
       | do. He seems to have been lucky that he caught on to his real
       | product on day 1 -- semi-viral blog posts.
       | 
       | Still I imagine it's hard for most people to go 2 years on a few
       | thousand of sporadic revenue.
        
         | bemmu wrote:
         | I basically launch tiny projects full time, and have noticed
         | that these have a power law to them. He'll mostly hit $0, with
         | some occasional mid-hits as he has listed, but if he keeps at
         | it I wouldn't be surprised to see one of the later projects
         | make 10x as much as the best one now.
        
       | jjice wrote:
       | I feel like having a bunch of tiny projects is probably a great
       | way to learn a ton. I've slowed down on personal projects since
       | graduation, but focusing on something tiny might be what I need
       | to hear/do to get back into learning some new stuff. Good on the
       | author/OP!
        
       | droobles wrote:
       | I've seen your projects before, and I am like you where I don't
       | like projects that depend on me creating content but I rather
       | like technical challenges. Great write up!
        
       | drewzero1 wrote:
       | I remember seeing snormal on here a while ago. I played around
       | with it briefly because the idea was refreshing, but ended up not
       | coming back for a while because the scrolling was really painful
       | in Firefox on Android.
       | 
       | The premise really resonates with me. I've often struggled with
       | maintaining a presence on any social media, and barely ever post
       | because everything'_s normal_.
        
       | liorben-david wrote:
       | Loved this! Being able to limit scope and just build is a skill
       | that too often gets lost
        
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