[HN Gopher] RIP Good Times (2008)
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       RIP Good Times (2008)
        
       Author : simonpure
       Score  : 107 points
       Date   : 2022-05-19 17:56 UTC (5 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (articles.sequoiacap.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (articles.sequoiacap.com)
        
       | davesque wrote:
       | I always get a kind of morbid kick out of watching everyone do
       | the same hand wringing over and over again every few years.
        
         | [deleted]
        
       | mtoner23 wrote:
       | Chill out, talk to a friend not in tech, their business is
       | probably doing great right now. Unemployment is unprecedently
       | low. Things are actually pretty good right now
        
         | gnulinux wrote:
         | Except the stock market, which is in >1 year lowest.
        
           | sophacles wrote:
           | Its still higher than anything pre-covid though. If you look
           | at the charts for S&P, dow, russel, nasdaq since 2008,
           | there's a clear "bubble" around covid times, and the current
           | values look approximately where I would expect them if there
           | wasn't the covid bump.
        
         | thepasswordis wrote:
         | Unemployment is low because companies have had access to really
         | cheap money, and have been hiring people in an attempt to grow
         | their business.
         | 
         | This is the point of low interest rates, but it has caused
         | inflation, _and_ it has caused a potential  "bomb" now that
         | rates are hiking.
         | 
         | Those employees were hired in the hopes of fulfilling tasks
         | which were _also_ being fueled by cheap money. When the money
         | dries up (which it has), it 's only a matter of time before
         | those jobs get cut.
        
         | boringg wrote:
         | Depends on which lens you look at. Is the world about to blow
         | up? Most likely not. ( _Russia._ unseen asteroid). Are things
         | going to be more challenging over the next 3-5 years compared
         | to the last 3-5 years (less pandemic) yes. To your point,
         | hopefully _if_ we are out of the acute phase of the pandemic
         | then in comparison things might be better than that last two
         | years though we aren 't going back to the 2010s era.
         | 
         | If you work at a large corporation - probably stay on cruise
         | control. As a founder / investor I would certainly be
         | stretching out time lines and lowering expectations on
         | favorable exits and if you are at a company without revenue I
         | would be concerned. Macro environments have deteriorated
         | rapidly - outside the fed stepping in (which would be even more
         | concerning) unlikely to have great exits for awhile. Investors
         | have also lost a lot of money recently so aren't likely to step
         | in. Flight to quality ensues..
         | 
         | But yes agree, everyone does need to chill out in these
         | uncertain times. The sun will rise tomorrow just like it did
         | today.
        
       | baskethead wrote:
       | The funny thing is that the presentation was completely wrong.
       | The "good times" were only about to begin. Within a couple of
       | years, tech went on probably its greatest stock market streak in
       | history. If you look at tech from 2010 until 2021, the gains are
       | so outsized that it caused things like massive income inequality
       | in the Bay Area because the gap between tech workers and non-tech
       | workers was humongous.
       | 
       | AAPL went from $8 in 2010 to $180, not including the 28:1 split
       | during that period. Google went from $300 to $3000, not including
       | a 2:1 split. Amazon went from $100 to $3500, with no splits.
       | Startups like Uber and Airbnb were about to be founded. Twitter
       | was created only a couple of years previous. A tremendous amount
       | of multi-millionaires and billionaires were minted during that
       | time.
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | scarface74 wrote:
         | Whether the Big Tech companies stock saw growth doesn't matter
         | to VCs.
         | 
         | And VCs have never consistently beat the S&P 500. They aren't
         | the ones you want to take financial advice from.
        
         | uberdru wrote:
         | This is absolutely right, and likely to be the pattern for this
         | downturn as well. Just some form of evolution in the digital
         | and analog economies.
        
       | gilmore606 wrote:
       | I thought this would be a retrospective on the infamous Good
       | Times email virus. Good times.
        
       | adamsmith143 wrote:
       | Lots of young kids surprised by the business cycle. Recessions
       | and downturns happen like clockwork nearly every 10 years for the
       | past 50 years. Get used to it. It's not different this time. Save
       | cash, dollar cost average your investments and keep living. Life
       | goes on.
        
         | fny wrote:
         | A business cycle with double digit inflation and repeat supply
         | shocks is not normal.
         | 
         | A business cycle at 100%+ debt to GDP is not normal.
         | 
         | This is a generational deleveraging that'll be painful for
         | everyone.
        
           | ssnistfajen wrote:
           | None of what you described is new or "not norm". Japan has
           | been this way for nearly 3 decades and they are hanging
           | around just fine. Sure it's not a growing behemoth but they
           | are far from doomed.
        
           | jdsully wrote:
           | Double digit inflation happened before. The debt to GDP is
           | new though, it's never been this high.
        
       | bayareabadboy wrote:
       | Does this crash feel uniquely frustrating? Or is that the nature
       | of these things. I was in high school in 2008 so I'm not sure if
       | I'm ignorant here or not.
        
         | boringg wrote:
         | Equity crash has been expected for awhile - the unsettling
         | nature is how long will it go combined with the resurgence of
         | inflation that we haven't since the 70s. Fed didn't manage that
         | well and the 70s were tricky. The fed is a different animal now
         | and so is the macro environment.
         | 
         | Agree with a lot of sentiment - glad to see some of the hot air
         | escape - there's some terrible companies and shady businesses
         | out there right now. Hope we don't go into some global
         | recession though - thats my concern (if all central banks work
         | in lockstep).
        
         | streetcat1 wrote:
         | There is no crash. Unemployment rate is 3.6%
         | 
         | Most of the former crashes hit the financial sector first and
         | than hit the real economy. This one hit the financial sector
         | and will stay there. This is why you see wallstreet / vc panic,
         | but the real economy cannot find employees.
        
         | hahaxdxd123 wrote:
         | This feels extremely cathartic for me. Like we've all returned
         | to our senses and are no longer pretending it's possible to
         | have 100% YoY growth indefinitely for every vaguely tech
         | related company.
        
           | mdm12 wrote:
           | Fundamentals matter again. It would be more cathartic if my
           | portfolio wasn't down as much as it was!
        
         | gumby wrote:
         | I've lived through worse, 2008 among them.
         | 
         | I obviously don't know where the bottom is but I do see
         | multiple simultaneous contributing problems (war -> food
         | problems; supply and transport problems exacerbated by Covid;
         | artificially ("profiteering") high prices; a tardy (but firm)
         | response from the fed -- though it is the nature of such
         | responses is that they have to be tardy).
         | 
         | Ironically the multiple causes is a positive sign: they can
         | start to turn upwards independently. While the 2008 crash was a
         | secular failure of a singular asset class, or perhaps more
         | correctly two coupled asset classes (mortgages and CDOs). That
         | was hard to work it's way out of the system, though unorthodox
         | actual by the fed and other central banks helped cushion the
         | shock...at a cost.
         | 
         | So for example the crypto collapse is high profile but minor,
         | even trivial, in the scheme of things.
        
           | bcrosby95 wrote:
           | Ah, yes, but the cracks first started appearing in 2006. That
           | was when the easy loan and refinance spigot was turned off.
           | 
           | 2022 could be this downturn's 2006. In other words, maybe,
           | you ain't seen nothin' yet.
        
           | tenpies wrote:
           | The most fascinating part to me is how not like 2008 at all
           | this one will be.
           | 
           | I'm talking to every Boomer and gray beard I can - and even
           | they can only go far so back. We have elements of every great
           | financial, social, and demographic downfall in our midst
           | right now, and a political class that seems _desperate_ to
           | start WW3. I cannot help but remember how a Japanese Boomer
           | once described the situation leading to WW2 in Japan:  "it
           | was like everybody lost their mind for a very long time".
           | 
           | The very scary part is how utterly incapable current Western
           | leaders are. Sure, occasionally a good law or policy sneaks
           | through, but by and large the best way to emulate their
           | actions is by asking "what would a saboteur do?". It has been
           | flawless and continues to be as seen by this morning's US
           | bill about making price increases in fuel illegal.
           | 
           | Then there's how utterly over-financialized our system has
           | become and it's _everywhere_ , from housing to sovereign
           | debt. If anything, it's scarier because while the consumer
           | balance sheet is not-that-awful, the sovereign ones that
           | matter are catastrophic. That confluence of incompetent
           | decision makers + desperation + big stages usually ends in
           | catastrophe.
           | 
           |  _If_ we 're exceedingly lucky this would be a 2008, but I
           | suspect we're still years away from any sort of "bottom" in
           | either finance, demographics, or societal well-being.
        
             | throwaway3221 wrote:
        
         | baal80spam wrote:
         | In 2008 I was 28 and I barely registered something is
         | happening. Mind you, that was in Europe.
        
           | BryanBeshore wrote:
           | In 2008, I was 25 and in NYC. Seeing professionals with boxes
           | full of work stuff, on their last days of work, was the norm.
           | It felt like what I imagined the crash of 1929 and the
           | dustbowl would be like.
        
         | ardit33 wrote:
         | 2008-2009 was bad world wide, except for Tech. Tech had a
         | hiring freeze for late 2008-2009 and then things rebounded
         | fast. Most large companies had minor layoffs (Except Apple and
         | Facebook). Even Microsoft had layoffs, and Google (stealth shut
         | down of products). Some smaller startups couldn't raise money
         | and had to shut down. But things picked up full steam by 2009
         | again.
         | 
         | What saved tech? It was mobile. 2008 was the first year when
         | you could write apps for the iPhone, and they were a hit. Same
         | with Android later in 2008 early 2009. It started a boom of new
         | companies, and then competition for talent. Also Google and
         | Facebook got into a bidding war for engineers, which started
         | driving up salaries.
         | 
         | Also, a lot of the large tech companies today, were started or
         | took off around that area (AirBnb, DropBox, Uber, Lyft, etc).
         | 
         | Is this going to be another small bump 2008 for tech (a
         | correction, hiring freeze, and then upwards), or a long drawn
         | 2001 style bust?
         | 
         | My bet it is going to be a 2008-2009 style of correction for
         | tech (job market at least), with the 2001 style of correction
         | for stocks. Why?
         | 
         | 1. Stock were way overhauled, and coming back to pre-pandemic
         | levels (almost half off for many companies).
         | 
         | 2. Most large companies are still very profitable right now and
         | have healthy margins.
         | 
         | 3. Some will try to rein in costs, and have minor layoffs or
         | hiring freezes, but no near 2001 style of busts
         | 
         | 4. Tech is in a long term upswing trend that will last at least
         | another 50 years.
        
           | puranjay wrote:
           | Do you feel that we've reached the peak of the smartphone
           | enabled businesses that emerged after 2008? Like apps like
           | Uber that relied on smartphones to unlock entirely new
           | markets and possibilities?
           | 
           | All we have today are optimizations on these earlier models.
           | Nothing new that truly leverages any unique feature of the
           | smartphone.
        
           | avrionov wrote:
           | I hope you are right.
           | 
           | We still don't know the full extend of the current problems.
           | The housing market, the crypto, the bad loans, the unicorns
           | without profits.
        
           | nwiswell wrote:
           | After 2009, long term risk free rates continued their secular
           | decline which culminated in March 2020 at an all time low of
           | 0.54% for the 10 year Treasury yield.
           | 
           | This was a major factor in the tech story. Rather than
           | valuation being focused on _current_ profits, as is the case
           | for most industrial stocks, valuation for tech is based on
           | expectations of _future profits_ , i.e. growth. When long
           | term interest rates are very low, these future cash flows are
           | not discounted very much. Therefore, good growth numbers for
           | tech in a low interest rate environment resulted in face-
           | melting performance as all of that expected future profit is
           | basically just assigned to the current value of the equity.
           | 
           | That era is clearly ending. Long term interest rates hit the
           | all time low and are rebounding in a way that is very
           | distinct from 2009. I would not be surprised if tech stocks
           | fundamentally reprice and never completely recover.
           | 
           | Zoom out here:
           | 
           | https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/DGS10
        
             | Bubble_Pop_22 wrote:
             | interest rates follow inflation, it's too early to tell if
             | inflation will go back being 4-7% like it was in the 1980s.
             | 
             | The Fed for sure wants it at 2%, not 2.5% , not 1.7%...
        
               | nwiswell wrote:
               | What do you mean "too early"? Core inflation has been
               | above 6% since January. The headline number is even
               | higher.
               | 
               | The Fed will be raising rates. The question is how far
               | they have to go before inflation subsides, but it is
               | monumentally obvious that long-term interest rates have
               | to lift off. The days of zero-interest overnight rates
               | are over.
               | 
               | https://fred.stlouisfed.org/graph/?g=rocU
        
         | svachalek wrote:
         | I'm 50 and I've learned about every 5-15 years banks pull
         | something that melts down the world economy. It's called
         | "financial innovation". As others have mentioned, this episode
         | is pretty painless and innocent so far, to the point that I
         | personally am not sure we're actually in an episode yet. These
         | little hiccups happen a lot more often than that, and we often
         | forget about them a few months later. Actual meltdowns don't
         | just make you feel worried and annoyed, they hurt a lot. Unless
         | you're a bank.
        
           | fartcannon wrote:
           | If you're a bank, you make money before, during and after the
           | meltdowns that you create. And if it looks like youre ever in
           | trouble, you get bailed out by the same people whose money
           | you gambled away. It's dark.
        
             | streetcat1 wrote:
             | Actually, if you read Nissim Taleb, banks are the most
             | fragile companies. They have capped upside (basically
             | interest rate) , and indefinite downside.
        
         | lordnacho wrote:
         | I'm only in my early 40s but as a young trader I sat next to
         | people who traded the 1987 crash, Asia, Russia (90s), and the
         | dotcom crash plus 9/11.
         | 
         | Hindsight changes a lot of things. For one the market recovered
         | from all previous crashes, with one major exception.
         | 
         | I traded through 2008. It felt apocalyptic. I got a text
         | message from a guy at Lehman on the Monday, surprised he was
         | now out of a job. There was a queue of people at Northern Rock.
         | 
         | We knew that a lot of bad things were about to come out,
         | basically things that had been papered over to fix dotcom. The
         | whole subprime thing was predictable, I went to a lunch at
         | Goldman's where they basically just said it out loud, the
         | subprime market is gonna explode and maybe take some other
         | things with it.
         | 
         | But what we have now feels like it's sweeping even that under
         | the rug. Growth didn't bounce back hugely afterwards, it's been
         | mild. But interest rates have hit a low nobody that imagined.
         | The whole period since 2008 has been exceptional. A lot of
         | things that seemed like frothy excess went on for a long time.
         | A lot of stuff that should have died in 2008 got to live.
         | 
         | So yeah it feels really big, but no climax thus far. No Lehman
         | yet, and no Madoff. A couple of things sort of felt like maybe
         | they would cascade, but didn't, eg Bill Huang's fund going
         | down. For the GFC we had the two Bear Stearns funds going down
         | as a preshock. Not sure if Luna really qualifies, given the
         | amount of crazy things that happen in crypto.
        
         | timr wrote:
         | Lived through the first dot-com crash, the 2008 crash, and now
         | this.
         | 
         | The current reality, today, is nowhere near either one --
         | speculative bubble tech has crashed, but the rest of the market
         | is around February 2021 prices. The S&P500 is only just now
         | entering "correction" territory.
         | 
         | The only thing similar is that we have a ton of drama from
         | people claiming that the end is near. But in 2008, the
         | financial system _really was_ close to systemic collapse. Banks
         | were having runs and being rescued by the FDIC. _Money market
         | accounts were dropping below a dollar._ That was _crazy_.
         | Seeing Terra break the buck is...not the same.
         | 
         | Yes, inflation is high and that's concerning, but what's
         | fundamentally driving a lot of the panic are the "high"
         | interest rates (i.e. rates that haven't been "this high"
         | since...spring of 2020). This too shall pass. Parts of the
         | market that were wildly irrational will gain sanity, or they
         | will go away. Fake wealth will be lost. It will be painful for
         | the few who dove head-first into the froth, but to me, right
         | now, this doesn't look like a moment for panic. For contrast, I
         | was genuinely freaked out by what was happening in 2008.
        
           | cammikebrown wrote:
           | It's only just getting started though. We have no idea how
           | bad it will get yet.
        
           | puranjay wrote:
           | How do you think it will impact startups that essentially
           | grew by incentivizing users and never achieved unit
           | profitability? A funding crunch can't be good for their
           | survival
        
             | timr wrote:
             | I think the other thread from YC on what it means for
             | startups is on point.
             | 
             | "Survival of startups", plural, is not the metric of
             | relevance. The strong will survive. The ones who were/are
             | running on fumes are gonna have a bad time.
        
             | ghaff wrote:
             | In an era of belt-tightening, it's reasonable to expect
             | that companies that can't even achieve a profit, including
             | companies like Uber, will have to make changes and the
             | people who have created lifestyles based on VC subsidies
             | will have to face reality as well.
        
             | jghn wrote:
             | This is where I worry. My recollection of how the dot com
             | crash unfolded was that first the bogus startups folded as
             | expected. But they're part of a larger food chain. There
             | were other b2b companies who had them as customers. And now
             | they're out of money so they fold. Which affects other
             | companies. And so on.
        
           | dcolkitt wrote:
           | To add to this. In 2008, I had a small but genuine fear that
           | society itself would start collapsing. You'd see headlines
           | about bankrupt municipalities turning off their 911 service
           | because they ran out of cash. There were genuine bank runs on
           | major consumer banks where grandmas kept their checking
           | accounts. Things felt close to the brink.
           | 
           | A lot of people forget that, because the recovery turned on
           | so quickly in 2009. But nobody knew things would be so easy
           | in the thick of November 2008.
        
         | bcantrill wrote:
         | You sweet summer child! First, this thing hasn't even started.
         | My fellow vets of the dot com bust will remember that period in
         | the summer of 2000 where we all called it "the correction": the
         | sentiment was that some companies that never should have been
         | funded in the first place would (obviously!) perish, but that
         | those companies that "made picks and shovels" would endure. (A
         | Gold Rush-era metaphor that I heard countless times.) At least
         | in 2000, that optimism turned out to be misguided: when there
         | are NO MINERS AT ALL there is little need for picks and shovels
         | -- and the big tech companies all saw their businesses severely
         | adversely affected by the end of 2000.
         | 
         | And of course, it took years to find a bottom: the bust went so
         | deep that EVERY significant tech company in ~2000 went through
         | layoff after layoff after layoff over the first half of the
         | next decade, as documented by the HN of the day,
         | fuckedcompany.com[0]. Yes, the housing bubble started to form
         | mid-decade, but tech itself hadn't really meaningfully
         | recovered when 2008 arrived (and this famous Sequoia memo!) --
         | and it was only from the embers of THAT bust (broadly deeper
         | but much less acute in tech) that the next bubble began to
         | form.
         | 
         | So in terms of now: it's hard to know where this thing is
         | going, but there are more parallels (to me) to the Dot Com Bust
         | than to the 2008 Recession. I expect this thing to run pretty
         | deep in tech, and I think some sectors (ahem, web3) may well
         | face extinction. If it does run that deep, you will only know
         | that it's over in hindsight: it will take years to recover, and
         | it's only when everyone stops thinking about it that the seeds
         | of a true recovery will be planted. So, get comfortable: it may
         | be a while.
         | 
         | One final note. Back in the depths of the bust (maybe 2003?), I
         | saw a bumper sticker on the 101 that stuck with me: "Please
         | God, Just One More Bubble." I remember thinking at that time
         | that there would be no more bubbles forthcoming -- that nothing
         | could possibly be as frothy as what I had lived through. I was
         | wrong, of course, and I really hope the driver of that car
         | cashed out on their NFT marketplace or whatever!
         | 
         | [0] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fucked_Company
        
         | fullshark wrote:
         | I am frustrated in that I have money but nowhere to put it,
         | anxious over holding it because of inflation. Just kind of
         | sitting around waiting, losing wealth.
        
           | trey-jones wrote:
           | Losing wealth to inflation might be preferable to losing it
           | to equities in the coming months. Obviously nobody knows, but
           | it seems long overdue. There are also positions that are
           | very, very lucrative in bear markets, and I'll assume you
           | know about these, or know how to find out about them.
        
             | mistermann wrote:
             | I am certainly not aware, any chance you could share a few?
        
               | AnimalMuppet wrote:
               | Disclaimer: This is not financial advice. Consult a
               | professional (or several), not some random muppet on HN.
               | 
               | One way to play it is to buy long-term bonds at about the
               | peak of the interest rates. Bond prices are inversely
               | correlated with interest rates; as rates drop, bond
               | prices rise. The longer term gives you a longer lever for
               | the interest rate move to raise the price.
               | 
               | Then, when rates bottom, sell the bonds and buy stocks.
               | [Edit: Because that's the top for the bonds, and usually
               | somewhere around the bottom for the stocks.]
               | 
               | The observant will note that this requires you to know
               | when the interest rates are peaking, and when they are at
               | bottom. There are some technical markers that can give
               | you hints, but the reality is that there is no absolute
               | way of determining these things. They turn out to be
               | informed judgment calls.
        
           | tylerhou wrote:
           | Buy inflation protected bonds from the government
           | (TreasuryDirect) if you haven't already.
        
             | ghaff wrote:
             | While a decent recommendation, it has a fairly small cap
             | for someone with a lot of money to invest.
        
           | [deleted]
        
           | trgn wrote:
           | This is thermodynamically inevitable, at least, according to
           | this https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wealth,_Virtual_Wealth_and
           | _Deb...
           | 
           | Storing wealth for later is one of the hardest things to do.
           | It is an unsolved problem, even after thousands of years.
           | Capitalism has a strong claim to hint at a workable solution:
           | it formulates a process in which savings can be converted
           | into capital, capital being the lever to increase
           | productivity, thus increasing wealth. Funnily enough, the
           | accountants responded by starting to depreciate the capital
           | assets, bringing it back full circle. It also necessitates
           | capital being deployed productively. And that too is
           | apparently not that easy either, as the current meltdown is
           | showing.
        
             | Bubble_Pop_22 wrote:
        
             | flyinglizard wrote:
             | Assets decay. Depreciating them seems more like a decision
             | of a physicist rather than an account.
        
           | puranjay wrote:
           | Historically, gold has kept your purchasing power largely
           | intact over long periods.
        
             | waterlaw wrote:
             | I'm the biggest gold bug ever. Been holding this awful
             | asset for the last 12 years.
             | 
             | This is the most manipulated, trash asset imaginable. The
             | price of gold hasn't changed since 2011. It was $1900,
             | still $1900.
             | 
             | Worst investment of my life. Maybe 2024 - 2030 will see
             | some returns in gold like we saw from 2001 - 2011.
             | 
             | I'll keep investing in miners, because it's what I know and
             | spend a lot of time reading drill results, balance sheets,
             | etc.
             | 
             | But diversifying my portfolio. Oil has done particularly
             | well in the past two years. There are many other
             | interesting commodities.
        
         | JoeJonathan wrote:
         | What do you mean by frustrating? In my memory of 2008, there
         | was a real sense of panic, far beyond anything we're seeing
         | right now. Before it was evident things had gone really wrong,
         | plenty of people had a sense that something had to give--
         | housing was going crazy, and I remember making $37k and
         | qualifying for mortgages on NYC apartments--but inflation was
         | <3% and unemployment was low.
         | 
         | While I think we're headed for a whole new kind of disaster
         | (albeit one I can't predict--unlike 2008, there's nothing
         | fundamentally wrong with financing of housing, but I can't see
         | how these prices are sustainable), I'm not sure it'll be
         | 2008-level doom. The frustration, I think, comes from a real
         | sense of the toll of inflation coupled with annoyance,
         | sometimes unarticulated, that we could have put the breaks on
         | by raising interest rates more aggressively long ago, circa
         | 2015-2016, when the stock market started going crazy.
        
           | BryanBeshore wrote:
           | I agree with this. Basically the fed 'rescued' the system in
           | 2008 by injecting capital into the system.
           | 
           | However, this 'rescue' became the norm and they decided to
           | continue easy money policy for the next 14-years. Now, here
           | we are! This has been a concern for a long time now.
        
             | cyberlurker wrote:
             | Rates were being raised before the pandemic. Don't you
             | remember all the complaining by the President?
        
           | cyberlurker wrote:
           | I think the hesitation was there was a minor economic
           | slowdown around that time and inflation was still flat, so it
           | is unclear raising rates would have been the right call.
           | 
           | Its easy to see there is a problem now, but I don't believe
           | anyone knows what amount was caused by the pandemic. Despite
           | gripes everywhere, I actually think Fed policy has been very
           | reasonable given the circumstances. If not for the pandemic,
           | steady rate hikes were already happening and set to continue.
        
         | csa wrote:
         | > Does this crash feel uniquely frustrating?
         | 
         | We are currently in a correction (at least officially).
         | 
         | Whatever pain folks are feeling right now will feel trivial to
         | what the pain will be like when an actual crash comes.
        
           | xivzgrev wrote:
           | This.
           | 
           | I remember the 2008 crash and it was panic. Banks collapsing,
           | large layoffs, hiring freezes, and a quick downturn.
           | 
           | Hell the pandemic downturn in spring 2020 felt worse than
           | this. Unemployment went way up, banks were pulling back,
           | people were being laid off. That was an artificial crash with
           | a fairly defined end time. A normal crash does not have that.
           | 
           | Whatever this is, not a crash. Or at least yet.
        
             | BryanBeshore wrote:
             | Tech has crashed, and is very much in a recession, while
             | the rest of the economy has been operating (decently)
             | smoothly. This said, other parts of the economy are
             | starting to feel knock-on effects of inflation, higher
             | rates, and supply issues.
             | 
             | Things could certainly get a lot worse. 2008 was brutal,
             | though.
        
           | puranjay wrote:
           | Yeah this is not even remotely a crash. Even laggards who
           | bought anything in late 2020 are still in profit. Anyone who
           | bought anything pre 2020 is wildly in profit.
           | 
           | In 2008, SPX eventually crashed to 700ish - a level it had
           | last seen in 1997. A whole decade of investor wealth was
           | wiped out
           | 
           | Right now, we haven't even seen the pandemic era wealth wiped
           | out. This is honestly a paper cut compared to a proper
           | 2008-like crash
        
         | dvirsky wrote:
         | I don't know if this is just the start of a bigger thing, but
         | this is nothing like 2008 for sure; in 2000 I was around but
         | didn't work in tech directly so it affected me less. 2008 was a
         | complete panic, people thought it was literally the end of the
         | financial world as we know it, the market collapse was just the
         | tip of the iceberg.
         | 
         | In 2008 I was working at a start-up that had plenty of cash,
         | but pretty crappy investors who panicked and decided they want
         | their money back, and through the board forced the company to
         | basically shut down, didn't even pay us our last paycheck or
         | the severance required by law in my country. So I found myself
         | unemployed (with a baby BTW), my wife was also laid off, we
         | pretty quickly had to withdraw money from our not-that-big
         | savings, my company was car gone and I needed a new car, and no
         | company around even thinking of hiring. It was extremely scary.
         | I did some freelance work for a couple of months, then found a
         | job at a pre-seed start-up that managed to scrape a couple
         | hundred K somehow, and got by for a bit. After a year things
         | started to turn around and things went great up until now. But
         | it was really traumatic.
        
       | uberdru wrote:
       | I saw this the first time around. Times are different. I do
       | recall one VP wandering the halls loudly opining that "no start-
       | up will ever go public again." In 2008.
        
         | fullshark wrote:
         | He was basically right!
        
           | BryanBeshore wrote:
           | Hahah. Because "times were different" and the money, well,
           | that just kept flowing in the private market.
        
       | Bubble_Pop_22 wrote:
       | Recessions are for the economy what workouts are for humans and
       | what forest fires are for the soil.
       | 
       | They are essential , matter of fact fundamental for the long term
       | stability of the economy.
       | 
       | We should welcome them like we welcome hard workouts, instead we
       | are wussies unfortunately.
       | 
       | People are already calling for Jay Powell to rescue markets by
       | ignoring inflation and cut interest rates once again, just to
       | make their favorite meme stock rally again...
        
       | 1270018080 wrote:
       | I'm just surprised how quickly things are going badly. My company
       | is trying to get a round of funding. If you asked me 8 weeks ago
       | how it was going, I would've said "We're in a very strong
       | position, hiring like crazy, tons of growth upcoming. We're going
       | to get a ton of money." Now, it's "Bad. Who knows."
       | 
       | We're still going to get money, but it's likely 75% less than we
       | were thinking 8 weeks ago. And we're a real company with a real
       | product and demand, not web3 or whatever. I can't imagine how
       | those companies are going to fare.
        
         | boringg wrote:
         | They are going to going to go down like a Lead Zeppelin.
        
           | mstipetic wrote:
           | Good.
        
           | goblinux wrote:
           | a distributed lead zeppelin
        
         | ajross wrote:
         | Things turn around like this because the truth is that everyone
         | (including and especially VCs) _knew_ that things were
         | overheated, and had been for well over year. But you still want
         | to cut deals in a market that 's overheated because if you
         | don't someone else will, and there's a lot of money still being
         | made.
         | 
         | But once it turns over, the game is up. They know it's not
         | coming back for another cycle for the same reason they knew
         | that existing funding and valuation numbers were unsustainable.
        
       | boringg wrote:
       | Seems likes a good time to dust off the presentation and
       | repackage it for todays woes.
        
       | codeulike wrote:
       | The economy is like a software stack thrown together out of
       | random chaotic components and now and again it blue-screens and
       | people squint at the hex error message and pretend they know the
       | bug that caused it but really they don't. And the important thing
       | is to keep backups
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | amelius wrote:
         | And the free market is a system where software runs without an
         | operating system to keep an eye on fair scheduling and resource
         | use.
        
           | aaronbrethorst wrote:
           | 'Free market.'
        
             | speed_spread wrote:
             | 'Operating System'
        
             | tetrahedr0n wrote:
             | > Free market: an economic system in which prices are
             | determined by unrestricted competition between privately
             | owned businesses.
             | 
             | Interesting concept, I wonder if it works.
        
               | aaronbrethorst wrote:
               | Sounds better than what we have today.
        
       | recursivedoubts wrote:
       | daily reminder that we've never seen buffett indicators coming
       | off this level:
       | 
       | https://www.longtermtrends.net/market-cap-to-gdp-the-buffett...
       | 
       | this could get really, really bad, in a way most people aren't
       | prepared to think about
        
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       (page generated 2022-05-19 23:00 UTC)