[HN Gopher] Narcissism is rampant, so how do we address it?
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       Narcissism is rampant, so how do we address it?
        
       Author : binnacle
       Score  : 70 points
       Date   : 2022-05-19 21:18 UTC (1 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (integritytalk.substack.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (integritytalk.substack.com)
        
       | jrm4 wrote:
       | This article feels slightly closer to parody than genuine; does
       | the author not see that they are the common denominator?
        
       | rogerclark wrote:
       | Guy Posting On Substack Blog Complains About Narcissists
        
         | waiseristy wrote:
         | > Following that dramedy, I packed my belongings and embarked
         | on a nomadic lifestyle in which I lived in multiple co-living
         | spaces and met a wide and authentic group of people
         | 
         | Nomadic Goober Shocked That He Is The Perfect Prey For
         | Narcissist Personality Types. More at 11
        
       | jancsika wrote:
       | > In my experience, there are a few pink flags that attract my
       | attention: I try to be careful with people who continually credit
       | themselves - this can be done indirectly by using false humility;
       | they don't demonstrate a genuine interest in their peers; their
       | words are inconsistent with their actions - sometimes for many
       | small details; they rarely express guilt and, in most cases, make
       | insincere apologies; they can be very sensitive in the face of
       | unwitting criticism.
       | 
       | Be careful-- you quoted a number like 15% of the population, in
       | which case-- the narcissists are among us! And aside from
       | inconsistent words/deeds, someone who is being calm but firm _in
       | the face of narcissists_ may wave these same pink flags:
       | 
       | 1. They may take credit explicitly and precisely for the _actual_
       | work they do. This avoids the pitfall of one of the narcissists
       | seizing on ambiguities and lack of communication to _claim_
       | credit for this same work (which they didn 't actually do).
       | 
       | 2. Narcissists seem like they constantly leave room for little
       | dramas and use manipulative tactics to try to gain "points" with
       | those around them. In the face of that, even the author's
       | professed stoicism would be interpreted as a problem by such a
       | narcissist-- after all, if you don't follow them down their
       | rabbit hole of manipulation then how could you possibly register
       | as "genuinely interested" in their view?
       | 
       | 3. Maybe I'm weird in that I am fascinated by narcissists and try
       | to interact with them when possible. I mean, a guy walks up to me
       | talking on his cell and puts his finger up, as if to say, "Hold
       | on, I have something to say to you after I'm done with this very
       | important conversation." It's like smelling the elephant shit
       | outside a circus tent-- it's bad, but it a sign of an impending
       | spectacle. I'm getting a tiny shot of adrenaline just thinking
       | about it...
       | 
       | Now, do you think I'm going to express any degree of
       | vulnerability whatsoever to this asshole? Doing that can _only_
       | cause problems-- like asking the ring toss guy at the carnival if
       | he will take a check...
       | 
       | 4. Outside of cranks on HN, _everybody_ is sensitive in the face
       | of unwitting criticism. We 've all got different tolerances for
       | it, but we all can only take a finite amount in a given day. If
       | there's a flag here, perhaps it has to do with the way we deal
       | with that sensitivity. In my experience, normies commiserate and
       | tend to feel better for it. _Oh, you hit that obstacle and you
       | 're a professional obstacle avoider? Thanks, I don't feel as bad
       | now._ Perhaps that doesn't work for narcissists because they are
       | Greek Gods with the highest standards? Dunno, just speculating.
       | 
       | Epilogue: the finger-guy walked off without finishing his very
       | important phone call. I haven't heard from him since. :(
        
       | recursivedoubts wrote:
       | we live in a culture of narccissism, as christopher lasch pointed
       | out[1].
       | 
       | social media and online dating has ramped this exponentially,
       | amplifying appearances and social positioning beyond anything
       | humans have ever experienced, and the sociopaths are thriving, in
       | their own way
       | 
       | my solution to this is the same as my solution all other social
       | ills: raise good children
       | 
       | yes, that is hard
       | 
       | [1] -
       | https://thezeitgeistmovement.se/files/Lasch_Christopher_The_...
        
       | ristlane wrote:
       | It's entirely possible to have rewarding & meaningful
       | interactions with narcissistic people. Here's my process.
       | 
       | First, realize you're not so much better. Don't expect too much.
       | 
       | Next, don't insult them. Be aware of power games; don't get
       | confused. Be straightforward.
       | 
       | Generally avoid putting yourself in a situation where you need
       | something from them. If they offer a favor, accept it (if you
       | want) and say "thank you".
       | 
       | Finally, don't try to fix them. Be simple. Offer them your time,
       | and not much else.
       | 
       | You'd be surprised at how many narcissists are relieved and happy
       | to meet someone who behaves in this way.
        
         | 4oo4 wrote:
         | I agree with all this, except for offering them your time. If
         | you're not careful a narcissist will waste all your time and
         | attention for self-validation (or perhaps other malicious
         | purposes, depending on the type of narcissist). At that point
         | you're just feeding the beast and reinforcing their expectation
         | that they can demand limitless time and attention from people
         | for their own vain needs. They will teach you to distrust
         | yourself to suit their own inner narrative if they think you
         | are challenging it.
         | 
         | Time and attention granted to narcissists needs to be watched
         | very closely. You're totally right that they need to be
         | approached with empathy, and you don't need to completely
         | ignore them or treat them as pariahs. However it's OK to
         | disengage with them when you're being exploited for their self-
         | validation.
         | 
         | Unfortunately, I've really recently come to the realization
         | that a longtime friend of mine has narcissistic traits, I
         | didn't really realize it until another mutual friend started to
         | get frustrated in the same way that I had been from time to
         | time. Then I realized that my intuition was right, and how much
         | the friendship had turned toxic because of how much it caused
         | me to doubt myself, in service of their ego.
         | 
         | Since I had been giving them so much time and attention while
         | trying to be a good friend, I realized that they were making me
         | doubt myself so they never had to reflect on themselves or have
         | their way of thinking challenged. They're not a bad person and
         | I think it comes down to insecurities, but the past couple
         | weeks that I'm actively tuning them out when things cease to be
         | a conversation, and rather them just talking at me with no way
         | to get a word in edgewise (sometimes for up to an hour at a
         | time!), telling me the exact same story they just told me
         | yesterday, or even a few hours ago, just to hear themself talk.
         | 
         | Since I started creating boundaries like that I have a lot more
         | energy and focus for myself since I realized that it had
         | convinced me to care about propping up their self-image rather
         | than taking care of my own needs.
        
           | IG_Semmelweiss wrote:
           | You are right on the money.
           | 
           | Good for you.
        
         | Melatonic wrote:
         | I would not say this is the end all be all of interacting with
         | narcissists but I agree that it is entirely possible to have
         | meaningful interactions with them.
         | 
         | I would probably go farther and say that generally we should
         | probably apply some of this type of logic to all the
         | relationships in our lives - expectations should always be
         | realistically tailored to the individual within reason.
        
         | twelve40 wrote:
         | I appreciate the tips (really) but the gist of it sounds
         | awfully close to "just treat them like a baby and pamper them".
         | Could work if you _really_ need this person, but doesn't
         | sound... healthy?
        
           | ed_elliott_asc wrote:
           | and pay them lots of attention to keep them happy.
        
           | __s wrote:
           | No. The point is to have clear boundaries. In fact, "treat
           | them like a baby and pamper them" is quite the opposite of
           | the advice
           | 
           | Don't offer to help them. If they ask for help, only agree if
           | not expecting anything in return. Or be clear about what
           | you'll want in return. Everyone is different: they may react
           | negatively to rejection, which is it's own problem, others
           | may not hold a grudge
           | 
           | Be straightforward: call them out on their behavior,
           | preferably privately to avoid power games. Let them know the
           | boundaries which if crossed you'll disengage from them over
        
           | pseudosavant wrote:
           | It isn't healthy. It takes some serious honesty with yourself
           | to decide who you really _need_.
        
           | IG_Semmelweiss wrote:
           | I think that is more part of your personal growth.
           | 
           | People wont change. Some never grow up. Some never get past
           | baby stage.
           | 
           | Its up to you to accept how they are, or step aside and forge
           | your own path
        
         | fellowniusmonk wrote:
         | Right, don't enter partner agreements with them, don't develop
         | any kind of attachment to them, don't let them close, don't let
         | them get too familiar with you (familiarity breeds their
         | contempt) etc.
         | 
         | One foot out the door and don't let them close to anything that
         | you would be upset with them breaking (they never apologize or
         | take responsibility so just factor in how much bad they can do
         | to you) and you'll be fine, they can even be an asset to the
         | community and volunteer in exchange for kudos in the right
         | circumstances.
        
           | fristechill wrote:
           | >they can even be an asset to the community and volunteer in
           | exchange for kudos in the right circumstances
           | 
           | Yes, and a relatively harmless source of narcissistic supply
           | would seem to be in the performing arts.
        
             | nradov wrote:
             | Harvey Weinstein?
        
         | ed_elliott_asc wrote:
         | Don't share anything at all with them, they will use it against
         | you no matter how trivial.
        
           | ncpa-cpl wrote:
           | Also try to be as neutral and boring as possible with them.
        
             | ristlane wrote:
             | I like to be challenging and hopeful.
        
         | heavyset_go wrote:
         | Or you can save yourself the headache and just not get involved
         | at all with them.
        
           | zeptonix wrote:
           | It's actually a fascinating experience being in the presence
           | of a narcissist for a while. It truly is a different
           | kernel/OS that their mind is running. But exactly -- everyone
           | in such a situation does and will reach this conclusion
           | eventually.
        
             | heavyset_go wrote:
             | I don't find it fascinating, they're actually quite
             | simplistic, you'll find that they see the world through the
             | eyes of a selfish toddler, where they are perfect,
             | everything is about them and anything they don't like is
             | everyone else's fault. They'll act like the fact that their
             | actions may have consequences that they don't like is
             | somehow the gravest injustice in the world. It's both
             | incredibly boring and exhausting at the same time.
        
           | ncpa-cpl wrote:
           | This is what I would do too. Keep them as far away as
           | possible.
        
             | heavyset_go wrote:
             | Learned this lesson the hard way. The only way to win at
             | this game is to not play at all.
        
         | zeptonix wrote:
         | Yeah, the problem w/ this theory is that they're still
         | narcissists. You can do all the above and perhaps you'll
         | succeed in convincing yourself you're having a "rewarding &
         | meaningful interaction" ... but the "reward" and "meaning" for
         | the narcissist is in what interacting with you does (and can be
         | made to do) for them, especially and even ideally at the
         | expense of you. It actually sounds a bit like the point of this
         | post is to establish that you yourself are special for being
         | able to get along with a narcissist -- which is exactly what
         | they'd like you to be thinking and just sets you up even more
         | so to be taken advantage of by them. For whatever it's worth.
        
         | mise_en_place wrote:
         | Dealing with narcissist is relatively straightforward - it's
         | the dark triad types you need to watch out for. They will try
         | to ruin your life just for the fun/sport of it.
        
       | jalino23 wrote:
       | I recommend looking into into spiral dynamics for the framework
       | of human behavior's
        
       | eismcc wrote:
       | Only you can stop narcissism.
        
         | brentirwin wrote:
         | Only _I_ can stop narcissism.
        
       | TameAntelope wrote:
       | > Following that dramedy, I packed my belongings and embarked on
       | a nomadic lifestyle in which I lived in multiple co-living spaces
       | and met a wide and authentic group of people.
       | 
       | Oookay, feels a bit "pot calling the kettle black" here, not
       | really sure what the point of this article really was, other than
       | to exclaim, "Narcissism exists!"
        
       | UnpossibleJim wrote:
       | "Dr. Ramani give numbers around 15% of the population, while my
       | therapist believes it's considerably higher, but I assume she's
       | biased since she lives in Paris."
       | 
       | This might be my favorite quote I've ever read. It reads of pulp
       | fiction and I love it. I know I'll get downvoted, but I can't
       | believe that Paris can be worse than any other major urban center
       | like New York, L.A., Milan or Quebec.
        
         | TameAntelope wrote:
         | I'm not a writer, but I cannot right now come up with a less
         | self-aware sentence. It's absolutely brilliant, I also love it.
        
         | zik wrote:
         | I just took it as straight up racist / xenophobic. I feel sad
         | for any Parisians who read this article.
         | 
         | But on the other hand maybe it's just a narcissistic attempt at
         | dropping that he's so important that he has a therapist in
         | Paris?
        
       | jl6 wrote:
       | Narcissism is an excess of identity. The self runneth over. Image
       | empuppets the person.
        
         | zeptonix wrote:
         | That's a social media motivated definition. It's actually a lot
         | more than that.
        
           | swagasaurus-rex wrote:
           | In collectivist cultures, a narcissist is one who makes the
           | appearance of caring very much about others/society/the
           | nation, when in fact they're really doing so because of
           | appearances.
        
       | tonguez wrote:
       | what's rampant is billionaires "amplifying" vapid narcissism
       | because they want a disempowered population with no good role
       | models or values other than the worship of money, and the path to
       | money is being a cog in the western MCI/global supply chain/the
       | great satan. people don't want to build the surveillance state
       | for google if it means they are going to be shamed and looked at
       | as creeps. but if you give them enough money, they can film the
       | crispest videos with their most expensive phones of their most
       | expensive houses, making them de-facto cool, because everyone
       | else is poor/a loser.
        
       | ButterWashed wrote:
       | "Unfortunately, there is no cure for narcissism"
       | 
       | I can't imagine this will ever change. How do you encourage
       | someone who seeks the admiration of others at all costs to simply
       | stop? Without a shred of evidence, I'm sure the increased use of
       | social media is at least partially to blame.
        
         | Melatonic wrote:
         | On the other hand labelling these people in some completely
         | "other" group probably is not helpful either - what about those
         | who are on the border? What about those who might display what
         | appears to be very narcissistic qualities but only in very
         | specific niches?
        
       | farzatv wrote:
        
       | prepend wrote:
       | > I don't want to be with someone who doesn't care to drink tap
       | water
       | 
       | I don't know if it's ultimatum worthy, but this is a really
       | curious behavior to me. Tap water in almost all of the US is
       | healthy and fine. So not drinking tap water is as queer to me as
       | not wearing any clothes that weren't professionally cleaned.
       | 
       | I've heard from people that they don't like the taste of tap
       | water. But if one lives in an area for a few weeks the taste is
       | acquired.
        
         | robonerd wrote:
         | In some areas, the tap water is perfectly safe but tastes foul.
         | For instance in many parts of Florida the tap water tastes like
         | rotten eggs because it has a lot of sulfur in it. Safe, but not
         | very tasty (or an acquired taste?)
        
         | rendang wrote:
         | Lots of people don't drink water much at all, tap or not.
         | 
         | As for the flavor, I disagree that one just gets accustomed to
         | the taste of high chlorine or sulfur levels the way that one
         | gets used to the bitterness of coffee or whiskey.
        
       | voidhorse wrote:
       | There's something a bit ironic in the attitude of this essay. By
       | the conclusion it seems to suggest the only thing one should do
       | in a relationship is continually verify that it isn't toxic and
       | to find tools to protect oneself over all else...which is when
       | you become the very thing the article decries.
       | 
       | America, and slowly global society thanks to the success and
       | pervasiveness of American media and technology, has always been
       | on a hyper-individualistic trend. Nearly all long-standing
       | communal institutions have at best become shadows of their
       | formers selves at this point or have pretty much dissolved
       | entirely.
       | 
       | It's the natural outcome of a society that idolizes individuals
       | through rampant celebrity fixations and continually perpetuates
       | the lie of meritocracy by permitting a wildly unbalanced late-
       | stage capitalism to persist and prop up entrepreneur-celebrity
       | types, which are pretty much the manifest fusion of America's
       | worst aspects: praising individuals because of their
       | entertainment value and praising individuals because of their
       | capital gains. Unfortunately, social media has devolved into a
       | means for extending this possibility of celebrity to the masses.
       | You too can become successful and wealthy not on any significant
       | merit that actually improves society, but just by being a "fun"
       | personality that posts "content" on social media. No need to be
       | an inventor or do anything significant, everyone gets their
       | little kingdom of "followers".
       | 
       | In America, people who perform selfless, society-serving feats
       | are generally sentenced to becoming footnotes in the public
       | consciousness, maybe being remembered and celebrated for a
       | holiday or so, while the rest of our mental space is occupied by
       | nonsense pretty much 24/7.
        
       | daenz wrote:
       | >A week later, I received a few ambiguous and regretful messages
       | from her, which escalated to a phone call in which she sought
       | guidance on her next date
       | 
       | The author needs to spend time identifying how people use tactics
       | to assert and obtain power. Even if you don't want to use those
       | tactics yourself, which is fine, your whole life will be better
       | served by knowing how to deflect tactics others use to submit you
       | (lowering your perceived value to others).
       | 
       | For some people, all they have is power games. They can't rely on
       | abilities or genuine personality traits, so they have to rely on
       | manipulating perceptions of themselves and others. Other people
       | have the privilege of not _needing_ to do that, so they never
       | develop those manipulation instincts through practice. They get
       | taken advantage of because they don 't even see the games being
       | played.
       | 
       | Imo, the sweet spot is not needing to manipulate others in order
       | to have your intended effect on the world, but being able to do
       | so to when it's required.
        
         | fdgsdfogijq wrote:
         | It took me far too long to understand that people played power
         | games and would actively hurt my psychology to put themselves
         | ahead. Very odd realization and rather sad. I grew up as an
         | objective person who always tried to see both sides. An odd
         | awakening to realize not everyone thought like me
        
           | tkgally wrote:
           | I've had trouble recognizing and understanding narcissists,
           | too. I'm sixty-five, and I can't recall anyone I knew in the
           | first fifty years of my life who I realize now was a
           | narcissist. In contrast, I recognize retrospectively many old
           | friends and acquaintances who, I now know, must have been on
           | the autism spectrum.
           | 
           | But in the last fifteen years, I have had to deal with four
           | people who were narcissists, two through work and two in
           | private life. Each case was very difficult.
           | 
           | Those four were from very different backgrounds--four
           | different countries of origin, three different first
           | languages, one had grown up poor, another was from a rich
           | family. If narcissism is becoming more prevalent, my limited
           | sample offers no clue about possible social causes.
        
           | IG_Semmelweiss wrote:
           | It begs the question. Why is this knowledge not taught at
           | schools?
           | 
           | It is because the wolves are in command and dont want sheep
           | to pull the wool off their eyes?
           | 
           | Seems rather important concepts to learn as you go out into
           | the world. Not everyone sees the world thru your prism.
        
             | silvestrov wrote:
             | Because if the teachers says "some people are bad", then
             | the pupils will ask: who of us are bad?
             | 
             | Who of our parents are bad?
             | 
             | Who of the other teachers are bad?
             | 
             | If you say "none", you will likely get caught in a lie.
             | 
             | I think most kids figure out by themselves that many people
             | are somewhat bad. It's mainly kids who are
             | slightly/somewhat autistic who need help with this.
        
         | bGl2YW5j wrote:
         | Both this article and your comment sum-up what I have really
         | been struggling with lately at work. I've never experienced
         | such a narcissistic person and have had a hard time not only
         | dealing with their behaviour, but identifying it for what it is
         | in the first place.
         | 
         | Thanks for the insight.
        
           | prometheus76 wrote:
           | Some tips from someone who has dealt with a few classic
           | narcissists: don't argue with them. They do not reason the
           | way you do. One-word answers are best. Pretend you are a very
           | dull, boring person with no opinions when you are talking to
           | them. Never raise your voice or get angry. They will try to
           | use the silent treatment on you: ignore it. But it works very
           | well on them too. They will never, in a million years,
           | apologize. But if they apologize, they are only trying to
           | manipulate you further because their fear of abandonment has
           | been triggered by your body language and tone. Always
           | remember they lie constantly. They don't know what the truth
           | is anymore.
           | 
           | These are strategies and perspectives I've learned from
           | having narcissistic family members. I hope it helps. The best
           | thing you can do is just not deal with them at all, but
           | sometimes it's unavoidable.
        
             | blacksignal wrote:
             | What you are describing is also known as the 'grey rock
             | method'. I'm sorry you've had to deal with that.
             | 
             | And yes, it's very effective. And even better, allows you
             | to detach and recoup your time and peace.
             | 
             | Here's to healthier relationships.
        
         | adrianmonk wrote:
         | > _spend time identifying how people use tactics to assert and
         | obtain power_
         | 
         | Other than just being aware and observant and learning through
         | experience, are there any good resources for this? "Art of War"
         | maybe? Something from fields like psychology or sociology?
        
           | ducttapecrown wrote:
           | Read history books, like a biography of Julius Caesar.
           | 
           | Read critical theory like the Communist Manifesto and read
           | about the work of Foucault.
           | 
           | Read critical history books like Why Nations Fail and A
           | People's History of the United States by Howard Zinn.
           | 
           | Some philosophy like Aristotle's Politics, Kant's categorical
           | imperative and Rawl's veil of ignorance are also helpful I
           | think.
        
           | 0x20cowboy wrote:
           | The worst book I've ever read in my life (that made me lose
           | almost all my faith in humanity) but describes how
           | manipulative people behave is "The 48 laws of power".
           | 
           | I wish I hadn't read it, but at least I know.
        
       | sam_goody wrote:
       | 1. A great many narcissistic children will label a classmate /
       | neighbor an enemy somewhere between grades 6-8, and do everything
       | in their power to destroy him.
       | 
       | Their popularity and talent for molding public opinion will help
       | them, as will the understanding that no one else wants to be his
       | next victim.
       | 
       | Unfortunately, I have seen this too often (the school psych told
       | me it is a common trait for narcissists), and the effects on the
       | victim are catastrophic.
       | 
       | 2. As someone who runs a youth group, I know a family which is
       | highly narcissist. It is very painful for me to watch them (they
       | are children, so it is not personal, nor is it a threat). By the
       | first kid, I mentioned something to the father, who turned on me
       | personally and caused some days of heartache. By now, I just feel
       | bad for them - and everyone who will ever be in contact with
       | them. The school psychologist said that he cannot provide help
       | without the parents OK, and the parents will never say OK.
       | 
       | I know of no solution.
        
         | malwarebytess wrote:
         | I know of one. Many won't like it, though, because it involves
         | flexing the muscles of the state. And at the end, I'm not sure
         | the potential benefits outweigh the real risks.
        
       | tempnow987 wrote:
       | I'm slightly curious about the author's ability to form solid
       | peer relationships.
       | 
       | This person dated someone who was "emotionally abusive,
       | hypersensitive, and disrespectful". Umm, it _IS_ possible to just
       | say, hey, I don 't think this is going to work out. Then just
       | move on. Back in the craigslist dating days dates could be
       | seriously wild for those old enough to remember that. I never
       | felt the urge to post a substack blog about any of it.
       | 
       | Every time I read these things I'm so thankful for my partner who
       | is practical and grounded and I've never heard talk like this. We
       | have 2 kids and it's a job and I can't even imagine doing it with
       | someone who was constantly evaluating the other person for
       | deficiencies. We both cut each other a lot of slack and it really
       | works out for us.
       | 
       | When you find yourself diagnosing the world with various
       | problems, a bit of introspection might be helpful. You may be
       | projecting some internal dysfunction, and even if not, it's MUCH
       | easier to address things with respect to yourself then to
       | "address rampant narcissism".
       | 
       | "toxic behaviors repeatedly observed over an extended period with
       | no apparent willingness for the perpetrator to change, lead to
       | legitimate questioning." - Just the language here - "perpetrator"
       | etc. Most people are just trying to make it through life in one
       | piece. The language in this is throwing up my own pink and red
       | flags.
        
       | hitovst wrote:
       | End the dysgenic forced redistribution of wealth, and people will
       | be forced to adapt to reality. If we continue to tolerate forced
       | redistribution of wealth, it only goes one way, and it's the
       | opposite of "addressing it".
        
       | atq2119 wrote:
       | > impressive accomplishments: a dozen academic degrees in various
       | fields
       | 
       | Having a dozen academic degrees is not impressive even if true.
       | If true, it would be a warning sign that the person isn't able to
       | move on to something deeper and more meaningful than degrees.
        
       | robonerd wrote:
       | Does anybody else feel the hair on their neck rise when they hear
       | accusations of narcissism? A few times in my life I've known
       | people who tried to control me by accusing all of my other
       | friends of being narcissists, telling me that I should stop being
       | around them. I now believe that accusing other people of
       | narcissism is one method employed by narcissists, so these sort
       | of accusations now make me very nervous about the person making
       | them.
       | 
       | Also it reminds me of the 'asshole' theory; that if you meet an
       | asshole one day, you've simply met an asshole. But if you meet
       | many assholes every day, it's probably you who's the asshole.
       | Somebody who perceives many narcissists all over the place is
       | somebody I'm wary of.
        
       | drewcoo wrote:
       | Dig more lacunae?
       | 
       | The impulse to "help" other people is noble. Except for those
       | quotes around "help." This isn't about helping others so much as
       | dealing with them. And that's toxic in itself.
       | 
       | Narcissus liked to stare into his lacuna. So harm reduction might
       | be digging more lacunae. With enough reflective surfaces,
       | Narcissus might have a "normal" life.
       | 
       | I've experienced environments where everyone constantly gets
       | praise for the least little aspect of existing.
        
       | mbakke wrote:
       | As someone with several narcissistic traits, the book "The Subtle
       | Art Of Not Giving A Fuck" by Mark Manson was an eye-opener. It
       | succinctly describes detrimental thought patterns that you might
       | even not know you have, and gives examples of more productive
       | mindsets.
       | 
       | Can recommend for anyone dealing with insecurities.
        
       | givemeethekeys wrote:
       | It's simple but not easy. Reward people who take orders more than
       | those that give them.
        
       | quadcore wrote:
       | Ive thought a lot about that lately and found an explanation
       | (about why do narcicism and psychopathy seem to be more trendy)
       | which satisfies me.
       | 
       | Farms and factories used to employ a lot of people. It was the
       | default job back in the day. So we have two things, 1) it was
       | difficult to get out, especially when you do things superficially
       | and 2), well then, being a "body person" (think muscles) was more
       | trendy than being a "brain person" (think nerd). I dont think the
       | nerds are mocked at schools anymore, I think they are the stars
       | (though its actually conjecture, Id love to verify that).
       | 
       | So yeah, more people out of guetto lives (one might say not the
       | best on average, if you'd forgive me the shortcut here) and the
       | need to look smart socially. Boom psycho crisis.
       | 
       | As a sidenote, same thing happened with the web, it used to be a
       | nerd-with-glass thing (many wouldn't even want to be _seen_ with
       | a computer), you had to have a computer which was expensive and
       | useless for your say, average factory worker.
       | 
       | Now what can we do? Teach children basic psychology, yoga and
       | buddhism maybe? We got to do something because thats a lot of
       | people on the brain market now and thats not gonna end well :)
        
       | 29athrowaway wrote:
       | If narcissism (and psychopathy) is prevailing is because it is
       | favored by society.
       | 
       | - Marketing and advertising
       | 
       | - Social media and entertainment industry
       | 
       | - Employers
       | 
       | - Dating scene
       | 
       | Everyone nowadays seems to love charismatic selfish people that
       | do not have time for empathy.
       | 
       | Noone wants to be the "loser" that contributes to society, but
       | rather the jerk that takes everything from others.
       | 
       | We glorify parasitic people like Bezos and the Waltons that can
       | exist only because they have the majority of their workforce on
       | welfare benefits.
        
         | rendang wrote:
         | The Waltons are glorified? I barely hear much about them at
         | all.
        
         | Melatonic wrote:
         | I think what you are describing is distinctly more American
         | than anything else - in many countries it would probably not be
         | seen as a huge positive to be super gregarious in a business
         | setting for example.
        
         | brewdad wrote:
         | I don't mind being the "loser" that contributes to society. I
         | hate feeling like the "sucker" that gets left holding the bag
         | when the selfish jerks continue to take.
        
       | greatpostman wrote:
       | Generally there's huge rewards for being a narcissist. Refusing
       | to ever admit your wrong and instead gaslighting people around
       | you works really well. People figure out the pattern, just
       | shuffle them out of your life and add new people. I noticed that
       | a few friends I grew up with developed this approach when they
       | found it worked extremely well with women.
        
         | blacksignal wrote:
         | Unfortunately this means there's no incentive for them to
         | change. Becoming a better person and having healthier
         | relationships takes a lot of effort, and to them, they are
         | giving up power (and becoming vulnerable) -- so why bother? And
         | empathy for others will never be a motivator, here.
        
         | BlargMcLarg wrote:
         | It works well as long as there is an abundance of people
         | willing to stick around, which is when these people will
         | develop this mindset. With a bit of luck they'll grow out of it
         | once the environment no longer makes it beneficial, but many
         | are too far gone by then.
         | 
         | It's part of why PUA circles (to stick with the dating example
         | in the article) hammer "abundance mentality" so much. You don't
         | have to deal with a person having a problem with you when, as
         | you say, you can shuffle them out for someone else.
        
       | Barrin92 wrote:
       | I think our narcissism is largely a product of a culture obsessed
       | with individual identity, individual success and ego. One of the
       | best pieces I ever read on HN was by a Shopify engineer just a
       | month ago about why he serves in the British Yeomanry.
       | (https://chrisseaton.com/army/)
       | 
       |  _" Being in the Army also grounds me in reality and in my
       | community. The tech world can be a relatively narrow cross-
       | section of society. When I spend time with the Army I interact
       | with the full spectrum of my local community. My squadron has
       | nurses, carpenters, architects, police officers, unemployed
       | people, veterinarians, warehouse workers, tree surgeons, railway
       | engineers, pilots, firefighters. I get to interact with people
       | from a variety of backgrounds, a variety of economic situations,
       | with a variety of outlooks[...] More than just interacting with a
       | cross-section of society, it means building a very high level of
       | trust and depending on each other. When we're in the field
       | there's absolutely nowhere to hide, with no privacy and no time-
       | off, and you'll need to manage to get along. There's a big taboo
       | of being 'jack' and not looking after each other or serving
       | yourself before others._"
       | 
       | I had a similar experience when I had to do military service. I
       | don't think there's a better cure for narcissism than getting out
       | of your head and comfort zone, doing something for and with other
       | people in the real world. We should remember where the word
       | 'narcissism' comes from. From Narcissus staring into his own
       | reflection. So sitting in your room, reflecting on how totally
       | not narcissistic you are is never going to be a solution.
        
         | heavyset_go wrote:
         | I hate pathologizing, I whine a lot about it on HN, but for
         | some people, narcissism is pathological and no amount of
         | service towards others will give them perspective.
         | 
         | I once knew a self-described narcissist who was proud of the
         | fact. At one point, doing volunteer work benefited them,
         | possibly for college credit or something, I forget.
         | 
         | Their lesson from serving in a soup kitchen? "The homeless
         | people didn't thank me enough, they're all so greedy and should
         | be more thankful that I'm giving them food instead of doing
         | something better with my time."
        
         | ozarker wrote:
         | Is there any kind of parallel for this kind of experience. I've
         | always thought the rigidity and discipline of military life
         | would suit me well. This is another reason why I would love to
         | join up. I have a family and a career now though and joining up
         | would be a selfish decision
        
           | heavyset_go wrote:
           | There are weird pseudo-bootcamps that exist in the US that
           | you can sign up for, but I imagine they're just as
           | unregulated and harmful as "wilderness therapy" companies
           | are.
        
         | bladegash wrote:
         | Think there is also a certain level of self-policing that
         | happens in the military as well, which does not exactly reward
         | those high in ego/self-centered behavior.
         | 
         | One thing I appreciate about my friends from the military, over
         | a decade later even, is I can trust they'll call me out when I
         | deserve it (and vice versa).
        
       | Melatonic wrote:
       | The problem I have with articles like these (and discussions
       | about narcissism in general) is that they often fail to classify
       | or recognize that like many aspects of our psyche it is a
       | spectrum of behaviours and beliefs. The extreme examples are of
       | course shocking and easily derided - but on some level we need a
       | healthy amount of narcissism in our lives.
        
       | kadenwolff wrote:
       | You cannot solve your narcissism through introspection.
       | Introspection will only lead you to thinking you've found the
       | answer, and stopping there so you don't have to change. "I've
       | figured it out, I know why I'm a narcissist," and then stopping
       | there.
       | 
       | People can't tell you how to stop being a narcissist. If someone
       | tells you exactly what to do, you'll do that thing, and then
       | stop. "I'm doing that thing now, so I'm not a narcissist!"
       | 
       | Your mind will simulate the most awful pain imaginable just to
       | protect against changing your behaviour. You think your suffering
       | is making you a good person, that by looking at the painful parts
       | of your mind you are no longer a narcissist, but you're at the
       | same place as you were before. You haven't changed your behaviour
       | at all.
        
         | deepsun wrote:
         | Sounds interesting, so what's the solution then?
        
           | pshc wrote:
           | A heroic dose of shrooms might be one vital component of a
           | solution.
        
             | niemal_dev wrote:
             | Pretty sure grandiosity correlates with schizophrenia and
             | as far as I know shrooms/psychedelics are a big no-no for
             | that.
        
           | thisisbrians wrote:
           | My understanding is it's generally un-curable since it's such
           | a deeply rooted and ingrained coping mechanism for the ego.
           | Like an addiction. But if I had to guess, someone would
           | probably have to deeply work on true self-compassion (a lot
           | of narcissists are, internally, extremely self-critical, if I
           | understand the condition correctly) and build back from near
           | zero. Sounds really difficult.
        
             | [deleted]
        
           | malwarebytess wrote:
           | It's intractable. There is no solution except teaching people
           | how to identify and protect themselves from narcissists, or
           | institutionalization.
           | 
           | People with narcissistic traits can work towards undoing the
           | damage done to them; but, once you're at the level of a
           | personality disorder it becomes more about coping with the
           | inevitable and continuous fallout. Genetics, trauma, and
           | childhood abuse all come together to create a shell of a
           | human being who, motivated by self-preservation, exists only
           | to consume, exhaust, and expel other human beings.
           | 
           | There are no evidenced treatments, and there is no saving
           | them. They are not capable of changing -- if they were, they
           | wouldn't be (by definition) narcissists. The best thing we
           | can do is teach people to identify and protect themselves
           | from these lost souls.
        
             | pshc wrote:
             | This seems a little absolutist. These traits exist on a
             | spectrum. Are personalities and minds really that
             | predictable and non-malleable?
        
         | pseudosavant wrote:
         | > You think your suffering is making you a good person, that by
         | looking at the painful parts of your mind you are no longer a
         | narcissist, but you're at the same place as you were before.
         | You haven't changed your behaviour at all.
         | 
         | This is what I'm going through with my partner right now. She
         | went through a program that made her really evaluate her past
         | and behavior. After the year program she thinks she is "fixed"
         | and everyone else needs to live their life according to how she
         | thinks is best.
         | 
         | It seems like an impossibility for her to even change 5%. If I
         | could even get her to accept that she has a mental health
         | problem that she needs to face.
        
         | trgn wrote:
         | This is a specific of a more general critique of therapy, or at
         | least, classical psycho-analytics. It conflates that moment of
         | insight (the "breakthrough") with healing, similar to making a
         | big poop is hard work, but really satisfying.
         | 
         | The power of this introspective moment of insight has an
         | interesting parallel with the similar concept of catharsis.
         | However, catharsis is outward focussed. It is through the
         | careful absorption of art (e.g. a stage play in antiquity),
         | which is fiction, and divorced from the self, that a healing
         | release may occur.
         | 
         | So for the neurotics trying to avoid the trap you described,
         | try channel that curiosity outward, direct it towards the minds
         | of others, by paying careful attention to fiction. It won't
         | change behavior per se, but at least will help with stepping
         | out of oneself.
        
         | gtirloni wrote:
         | I didnt get what you're trying to say. What's one to do then?
        
           | careersuicide wrote:
           | > What's one to do then?
           | 
           | GP gives a hint:
           | 
           | > You haven't changed your behaviour at all.
           | 
           | TLP[1] said it best:
           | 
           | > There you go again, thinking about yourself. Your impulse
           | wasn't to say, "am I doing this to my kids?" or "how will I
           | act differently?" It was to wonder about your own nature.
           | 
           | 1: https://thelastpsychiatrist.com/2012/10/the_story_of_narci
           | ss...
        
             | yes_i_can wrote:
             | Worthy of note, TLP did often harp on the fact that his
             | view of 'narcissism' as a cultural phenomenon (I think he
             | called it a "generational pathology") is NOT the same as
             | the DSM definition. People are fooled into thinking every
             | narcissist is the person with a self-inflated ego (I
             | inferred the same from the OP, _" Some of them are good
             | enough to fool Jersey Shore candidates, while others can
             | reach high executive positions and, in some cases,
             | potentially win a presidential election..."_). But TLP's
             | definition was closer to someone who is completely focused
             | on controlling others' perception of them. This could
             | include a person who projects himself as a meek victim, but
             | hyper-focused on relaying that image to others.
             | 
             | Although, this does fit quite well too: _" I don't want to
             | be with someone who doesn't care to drink tap water."_
             | 
             | Anyway, not saying you said it was the same as the DSM
             | definition, just adding some perspective since I read a lot
             | of TLP and naturally compared what I read in the OP to what
             | I remember from TLP's blog.
        
       | jjtheblunt wrote:
       | being addressed is what narcissism wants. oh the irony
        
       | wonderwonder wrote:
       | Author appears to be bleeding friends and relationships and
       | blaming it on the narcissism of the other person. Some people are
       | narcissistic to a certain degree, for some of them it drives them
       | to great accomplishments. See Trump, Elon, and many other
       | billionaires and politicians. Some others it cripples them.
       | People are complicated.
        
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