[HN Gopher] The industry has been sizing kayak paddles wrong for...
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       The industry has been sizing kayak paddles wrong for years
        
       Author : troydavis
       Score  : 45 points
       Date   : 2022-05-30 11:23 UTC (1 days ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (paddlingmag.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (paddlingmag.com)
        
       | neves wrote:
       | Would it impact Standup Paddlers?
        
       | TedShiller wrote:
       | > Shaft size matters.
       | 
       | That's what she said
        
       | boznz wrote:
       | I wonder how many other "assumptions" out there are also fucked
       | up ?
        
       | ghaff wrote:
       | I'm a bit unsure about "the industry" here. It's probably true
       | that whitewater paddlers, as the article suggests, tend to go
       | with shorter paddles than are generally ideal for sea kayak
       | touring. Generally speaking, longer shaft paddles have been
       | available, but it may well be the case that a lot of people don't
       | go with them because it doesn't feel natural based on how they
       | learned to paddle.
       | 
       | (I agree with the basic point that, for sea kayaking, you mostly
       | want to keep your hands fairly low and have a relatively long
       | paddle. There's also a whole discussion around blade shapes but
       | that's a topic for another day.)
       | 
       | ADDED: I did do a fair amount of sea kayaking instruction at one
       | point and the inclination of a lot of students is definitely to
       | hold their hands high and dig in whether because of previous
       | whitewater kayaking, canoeing, fun-yaks, or other reasons.
        
         | palmetieri2000 wrote:
         | Hi mate! I'm super interested in this topic.
         | 
         | Why is having a long paddle with fairly low hands beneficial
         | for sea kayaking?
         | 
         | Do you have any resources you think are good quality that I
         | could find somewhere?
         | 
         | Thanks!
        
           | japhyr wrote:
           | In sea kayaking you're usually going longer distances, so
           | being able to get into a steady efficient rhythm is
           | important. Quick maneuverability is important, but it's not
           | the highest priority. Wind also comes up a lot in sea
           | kayaking, and being able to keep your paddle low is helpful.
        
           | ghaff wrote:
           | I don't have any specific resources but it's really an energy
           | thing. When you paddle--and this is broadly true although
           | maybe more specific to sea kayak touring than other things--
           | you're not primarily using your arms. You're essentially
           | keeping your hands in a fairly fixed location and rotating
           | your upper body to supply the needed force. (Though this
           | applies to canoeing as well.)
           | 
           | Some of the classic books by the likes of Nigel Foster are
           | probably still applicable but I haven't looked at them in
           | years.
        
       | tormeh wrote:
       | What I don't get is why one oar is rotated 90 degrees off the
       | other one. It means whenever I use these double-sided paddles I
       | have to rotate them ever so slightly whenever I make a new
       | stroke. It's annoying and I don't understand why it's done. Does
       | anyone know?
        
         | stevesimmons wrote:
         | 90 degrees reduces the wind pushing the upper blade. Feathering
         | the blades to 60-80 reduces wrist strain (in novice paddlers,
         | who aren't used to the movement) but makes the top blade more
         | susceptible to catching the wind.
         | 
         | And if you play canoe polo, you'll want it to be exactly 90
         | degrees so the ball rebounds predictably when you block the
         | ball with the paddle.
        
         | deepsun wrote:
         | My instructor said 90 degrees is an old school. Nowadays people
         | do like 25 only.
        
         | Joky wrote:
         | The movement of paddling has a natural rotation of the shaft
         | when you raised the fixed hand for a stroke on the other side,
         | it's quite straightforward to figure out sitting and mimicing
         | the movement.
         | 
         | During this movement if the blade aren't feathered at all you
         | have to compensate with some bending of the wrist. The amount
         | of rotation of the shaft induced depends on how much you raise
         | the hand/elbow, and so is fairly dependent on your style of
         | stroke. This is the main way I think should be approached
         | feathering: how much vertical do you intend to paddle? From
         | there the angle should follow to optimize for the least amount
         | of wrist twisting.
         | 
         | In general paddling very vertical will come with more angle in
         | between the blades. I practice slalom and use to have 70-80
         | degrees crossing, but I tend to paddle less vertically now
         | (aging? Lack of training?) and I'm down to 60 degrees
         | comfortably now.
        
         | lkschubert8 wrote:
         | Last I remember looking into it is the hard 90 degree offset is
         | for wind resistance in open water.
        
           | handmodel wrote:
           | This is why it's done but still sorta of strange to me that
           | this was the way I was taught by camp instructors - even
           | though we never were going for speed. Feels a bit like
           | learning how to ride a bike with one of those aerodynamic
           | helmets even if you aren't really ready to learn racing
           | technique yet.
           | 
           | https://www.sportsperformancebulletin.com/wp-
           | content/uploads...
        
             | ghaff wrote:
             | It's not just racing. Feathering paddles can be really
             | useful generally if wind picks up and you're actively
             | fighting it. Otherwise you're dealing with a lot of
             | resistance with the paddle blade in the air. And I assume
             | there are instructors who just want to instill feathered
             | paddles as the norm you should expect.
             | 
             | I generally disagree but lots of people with more
             | experience than I have don't.
        
           | ghaff wrote:
           | Yes. It's called feathering.
           | 
           | In general, I prefer to unfeather my paddles. (Many good
           | paddles can be adjusted--modula small surface area Greenland
           | paddles.) But there's also an argument that you shouldn't
           | change your paddle orientation so that you can do bracing and
           | other manoeuvres by reflex.
        
       | stevesimmons wrote:
       | A slightly strange article, whose premise feels like a strawman.
       | 
       | I've paddled a ton of whitewater, sprint, marathon, canoe polo,
       | touring and sea kayaking.
       | 
       | The only time I ever cared about total length (rather than shaft
       | length) was when I was a canoe polo goalie, and wanted to balance
       | reaching the top corners of the goal (long) with fast
       | acceleration and turns (shorter).
        
         | smegsicle wrote:
         | someone posts one article on kayaking and the hn canoe polo
         | people just come out of the gd woodwork
        
       | edrxty wrote:
       | Funny enough, rowing, in all it's Olympic glory still isn't sure
       | what the optimal oar size or length is. There's some contention
       | over what the right surface area and geometry is with many higher
       | performance groups using older designs now as they feel the
       | current generation is oversized and with too short a shaft.
        
         | ghaff wrote:
         | Of course, the "right" answer for racing may not be the same as
         | for someone doing relatively recreational paddling. I assume
         | it's very situational--including for the individual involved.
        
           | edrxty wrote:
           | Recreational paddlers generally aren't going to notice a
           | difference at all. The issue is balancing losses from force
           | vectors, the blades pushing and pulling towards/away from
           | each other at the extremes of the stroke, and fluid dynamics
           | where the larger blade has higher flat plate drag and wastes
           | less energy as turbulence around the periphery. You can't
           | have both without making special (wider pin spread) rigging
           | for the boat which oddly hasn't been played around with
           | much.....
           | 
           | Also of note, lightweight women through open weight men use
           | the same blade area and very similar spread/inboard/outboard
           | measurements. There hasn't been much interest in tailoring
           | the rigging to athletes due to equipment expense and
           | availability limitations, even at the Olympic level.
        
       | swayvil wrote:
       | I imagine many frustrating arguments.
       | 
       | Truth is dictated by authority. That's just how our society
       | works. For like 10,000 years. Scientific enlightenment
       | notwithstanding.
       | 
       | Like a network of solipsists.
       | 
       | If the authority told us to cut off our nose we'd be a 90%
       | noseless population inside a week.
        
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       (page generated 2022-05-31 23:00 UTC)