[HN Gopher] Apple Unveils M2
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       Apple Unveils M2
        
       Author : yottabyte47
       Score  : 447 points
       Date   : 2022-06-06 18:33 UTC (4 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.apple.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.apple.com)
        
       | a-dub wrote:
       | how does m2 neural engine performance compare with popular
       | contemporary nvidia laptop and desktop gpus?
        
       | MikusR wrote:
       | No VP9 or AV1 acceleration.
        
         | out_of_protocol wrote:
         | At least not mentioned. YouTube 4k will eat a lot of battery...
        
           | turtlebits wrote:
           | Why watch 4k on a 1664p screen?
        
             | out_of_protocol wrote:
             | Bitrate so much better, even on 1080p screen it looks nice
        
             | The_Colonel wrote:
             | You can connect an external 4K screen. Also higher bitrate
             | makes it better looking even on lower res screens.
        
           | bee_rider wrote:
           | They would probably rather you watch videos on appleTV
           | anyway.
        
         | tokamak-teapot wrote:
         | The M1 accelerates VP9
        
         | perardi wrote:
         | The M1 already has VP9 acceleration in the "media engine" chunk
         | of the SoC.
         | 
         | https://singhkays.com/blog/apple-silicon-m1-video-power-cons...
         | 
         | Though Apple doesn't super explicitly say that.
         | 
         | As for AV1...well, we don't really know yet. That's deep in the
         | weeds, and it's entire possible the M2 does have accelerated
         | decoding, but they just didn't spell that out yet.
        
       | haunter wrote:
       | I'll switch once I can play my full Steam library on a machine
       | like this. The power is there for sure.
        
         | vimy wrote:
         | https://www.codeweavers.com/crossover
         | 
         | Works surprisingly well. You can find videos on youtube.
        
         | stetrain wrote:
         | Yeah, I wish Valve and Apple would make nice (like they did
         | back in the day for Steam on Mac) enough to:
         | 
         | 1) Update all the first-party Valve games to 64-bit since the
         | 32-bit binaries are no longer supported
         | 
         | 2) Bring Proton support to MacOS, which is what Steam uses to
         | run Windows games on Linux and the Steam Deck console.
        
           | enragedcacti wrote:
           | Apple would probably need to do the heavy lifting on (2) by
           | either adding Vulkan support to their GPU drivers or by
           | adding Metal support to Proton.
        
         | yieldcrv wrote:
         | I'm only a very casual gamer these days (although anyone I go
         | on a date with would only see a gaming accessory or console and
         | immediately think hardcore), I recently went down the gaming
         | rabbithole to see what I can do with my M1.
         | 
         | It seems like MacOS on M1 architecture can play almost
         | everything! Like, there are so many titles that don't have OSX
         | listed as ever being released for, but it can either be played
         | out the box or with a slight tweak. But I guess that does
         | preclude Steam releases if you don't have direct access to the
         | per game, installers.
         | 
         | And nowadays these indie games release on all major consoles,
         | mobile, and windows, macos.
         | 
         | What are you encountering? A few examples on whats missing for
         | you?
        
           | lapetitejort wrote:
           | Three semi-broad examples, Elden Ring (Japanese dev),
           | Horizon: Zero Dawn (Dutch dev, PS4 port), and Inscryption
           | (indie dev) do not show MacOS support. I have not tried
           | installing Windows-only games on a Mac. Can they be installed
           | regardless if they don't show support? Does Valve have Mac-
           | specific APIs to get them runnable like they do for Linux?
        
           | culopatin wrote:
           | Can you expand on "almost everything" and what you do to
           | achieve that?
        
             | yieldcrv wrote:
             | I look at tables online that show game compatibility and
             | experiences
             | 
             | Its surprisingly good and I think this is partially because
             | of Apple's network effects
             | 
             | But aside from that the rosetta translations work really
             | well, allowing a lot of x86/x64 to work
             | 
             | And then there is Crossover which is a GUI for WINE
             | 
             | And then VMs
             | 
             | I got a Windows 95 game playing on my M1 yesterday with
             | Crossover, more resource intensive stuff seems to be doing
             | well too, with maybe flagship games failing some enthusiast
             | benchmark
        
           | david_allison wrote:
           | Did you get any VR games working?
           | 
           | https://www.applegamingwiki.com/wiki/Home paints a sorry
           | picture of the state of M1 gaming (partially due to dropping
           | 32 bit support).
        
             | yieldcrv wrote:
             | No VR! I'm sad I can't get to experience Half Life Alyx,
             | but I mostly forget
        
         | redox99 wrote:
         | The comparison Apple makes with NVIDIA GPUs is _very_
         | exaggerated. But yes, it should be able to game.
        
       | qmmmur wrote:
       | How do these on the new base model air compare to an m1 13"?
       | 
       | Any benchmarks yet?
        
       | cloudengineer94 wrote:
       | Still only supports one display. Also they increased the prices
       | across the board..
       | 
       | Quite happy with my M1 Pro, a beat and a hell of a purchase.
        
         | top_sigrid wrote:
         | This is disappointing. It has 2 Thunderbolt 4 ports but can
         | only drive one external display. So unnecessary, this would be
         | the perfect machine for my home and work setup, but I have 2
         | external displays in both cases.
        
         | dougmwne wrote:
         | Wait, you can't extend the display to a second screen?
        
           | pdpi wrote:
           | Only supports one _external_ display, as opposed to the 14
           | "/16" machines that can do maybe 3 or 4?
        
           | fumar wrote:
           | 14 and 16 inch Macbook Pro's support multiple external
           | screens up to 6K. https://www.apple.com/macbook-
           | pro-14-and-16/specs/
        
             | zydex wrote:
             | That's the case for the M1 Pro and M1 Ultra. The regular M1
             | only supports a single external display.
        
               | seppel wrote:
               | The M2 as well, unfortunately.
        
           | msh wrote:
           | Yes but only one external display plus the build in display.
        
             | ryanmcbride wrote:
             | Wait really? I was using 2 external displays alongside the
             | built in desplay on my m1 just a few days ago. Or is it a
             | limitation only with m1 mb airs?
        
               | coder543 wrote:
               | > on my m1 just a few days ago
               | 
               | M1 != M1 Pro/Max/Ultra.
               | 
               | If you have an M1 Pro or M1 Max or M1 Ultra, that is not
               | "[your] m1".
               | 
               | Each chip has significantly different capabilities in a
               | number of aspects. As far as display support goes,
               | 
               | M1 = 1 external display[0]
               | 
               | M1 Pro = 2 external displays
               | 
               | M1 Max = 4 external displays (3 USB-C + 1 HDMI)[1]
               | 
               | [0]: the exception is the M1 Mac Mini, which doesn't have
               | an internal display, so it can use two external displays.
               | 
               | [1]: once again, the desktop version without a built-in
               | monitor can support one additional monitor, so the Mac
               | Studio with M1 Max can support 5 displays.
        
               | dumpsterdiver wrote:
               | Is there a technical reason that the M1 only supports a
               | single external monitor (optimized intended experience),
               | or is just market segmentation?
        
               | coder543 wrote:
               | Every GPU on the market supports a limited number of
               | monitors. There are fixed-function (not programmable in a
               | traditional sense) blocks of silicon that are used to
               | support each monitor.
               | 
               | M1's GPU came equipped to only support the internal
               | monitor and one external monitor... a very slim
               | configuration, but that's likely influenced by its
               | smartphone processor ancestry. Smartphones don't need to
               | power a bunch of displays.
               | 
               | The larger M1 chips have bigger GPUs with more of those
               | fixed function blocks.
               | 
               | It isn't artificial market segmentation at a software
               | level, but it is certainly market segmentation at a
               | hardware level, and something they knew would happen when
               | they designed these chips.
               | 
               | In the end, they were pretty spot on about the market
               | segments. Most people want/need external display
               | support... but one external display is plenty for most
               | people. People who need more are likely to also want more
               | in general, and the higher end options satisfy that.
               | 
               | It still would have been nice for them to upgrade things
               | for M2.
        
               | ryanmcbride wrote:
               | Got it, I thought they were saying it was a limitation of
               | the chip not the specific laptop they had. Thanks for the
               | clarification!
        
               | imwillofficial wrote:
               | M1 Ultra = Every display known to man.
        
               | coder543 wrote:
               | Apple probably could support 10 displays off of M1 Ultra,
               | but I guess they decided to leave some displays for the
               | rest of us.
        
             | conductr wrote:
             | Does the 13" MBP support multiple displays?
             | 
             | Sorry- I'm horrible at reading Apple Specs and inferring
             | the capabilities
        
               | ccouzens wrote:
               | just the one external screen (two screens total including
               | internal).
               | 
               | https://www.apple.com/macbook-pro-13/specs/
               | 
               | People have gotten round it by connecting additional
               | screens using display link adapters.
        
               | ig-88ms wrote:
               | Display Link is alrightish for light office work or
               | coding. But not much else.
        
               | opan wrote:
               | Can you use two external screens if you disable the
               | internal screen? That's what I do now with a ThinkPad.
        
               | conductr wrote:
               | Awesome thanks for the assist! That page makes it clear,
               | I guess I'm actually just horrible at sifting through the
               | marketing to find the spec page :)
        
               | freewizard wrote:
               | My 13" 2014 MBP supports 2 mDP + 1 HDMI = total 3
               | external displays.
               | 
               | Running external display at 4k@60Hz is possible but not
               | straight forward, it requires patch core graphic
               | framework, or using 3rd party boot loader. Newer models
               | do not have this limitation afaik.
        
               | hda111 wrote:
               | Intel != Apple Silicon
        
             | caycep wrote:
             | There was some dock from a 3rd party vendor that let you do
             | more screens, but I can't remember which one...
        
               | imposterr wrote:
               | There are a few. They are able to do this by using
               | something called Display Stream Compression. While it may
               | be find for some, a lot of us would prefer not to have a
               | diminished experience with a compressed stream.
        
               | herpderperator wrote:
               | DSC doesn't solve the hardware limitation of only being
               | able to drive a single external display on the M1, that's
               | a hardware thing that cannot be changed. You have
               | confused it with DisplayLink, which is basically another
               | graphics card, hence why it "solves" this problem, but
               | the experience is worse because it's CPU-
               | intensive/software rendered.
        
               | coder543 wrote:
               | Display Stream Compression (DSC) is fine. It is not a
               | "diminished experience". DSC is visually lossless.
               | 
               | Instead, those docks use a technology called DisplayLink
               | which has nothing to do with DSC. DisplayLink means that
               | external monitors are basically "software" displays that
               | are tremendously slower and often very limited in
               | resolutions and frame rates. Having any DisplayLink
               | display connected also breaks HDCP and can cause other
               | problems.
        
               | mrob wrote:
               | The relevant standard is proprietary, but Wikipedia
               | quotes it, confirming that "visually lossless" is
               | marketing lies:
               | 
               | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DisplayPort#Display_Stream_
               | Com...
        
               | coder543 wrote:
               | "Marketing lies" is unnecessarily inflammatory. I googled
               | before posting to see if I could find anyone legitimately
               | complaining about DSC, and it really seemed like pretty
               | much everyone was happy with it.
               | 
               | There are always people like "audiophiles" who claim to
               | be able to distinguish impossibly small differences, and
               | there is perhaps a very small number of people with
               | exceptional hearing who actually do... but 320kbps
               | compressed audio is "audibly lossless" for most of the
               | population. The exact same thing applies here, by all
               | appearances. I'm sure there are mp3 test cases where the
               | compression does something terrible, just like with
               | DSC... that just isn't what people actually encounter day
               | to day.
               | 
               | I can't see the second study linked which is on IEEE, but
               | if you look at the fist one, Figure 4 shows that DSC was
               | "visually lossless" in almost all test cases. Let me
               | quote one thing from that study:
               | 
               | > As described above, the HDR content was selected to
               | challenge the codecs, in spite of this both DSC 1.2a and
               | VDC-M performed very well. This finding is consistent
               | with previous series of experiments using SDR images.
               | 
               | So, this testing was done with samples that would
               | challenge the codecs... and they still did great. It
               | doesn't appear to be "marketing lies" at all. It appears
               | to be a genuine attempt to describe a technology that
               | enables new capabilities while dealing with the imperfect
               | limitation in bandwidth of the available hardware.
               | 
               | Do you have some terrible personal experience with DSC to
               | share? Did you do a blind test so that you weren't aware
               | of whether DSC was enabled or not when making your
               | judgments? Are you aware that almost all non-OLED
               | monitors (especially high refresh rate) _always_ have
               | artifacts around motion, even without DSC?
               | 
               | I haven't personally had a chance to test out DSC other
               | than perhaps some short experiences, which is why I based
               | my initial comment on googling what other people
               | experienced and how Wikipedia describes it. You pointed
               | me to a study which seems to confirm that DSC is
               | perfectly fine.
        
               | mrob wrote:
               | >in almost all test cases
               | 
               | Common sense suggests that "visually lossless" means no
               | detectable difference by the naked eye _ever_ , not in
               | "almost all test cases". MP3 is a very old codec, and
               | it's possible that there are still some "killer samples"
               | that can be ABXed by skilled listeners with good
               | equipment even when encoded by a modern version of LAME.
               | A better example of something that could reasonably
               | called "audibly lossless" might be something like Opus at
               | 160kbps, for which I've seen no evidence of any
               | successful ABX. But even that is is usually called
               | "transparent", not "audibly lossless", so not only is
               | "visually lossless" a lie, the name itself is propaganda.
        
               | coder543 wrote:
               | > Common sense suggests that "visually lossless" means no
               | detectable difference by the naked eye ever, not in
               | "almost all test cases".
               | 
               | Common sense suggests no such thing. When you buy a
               | bottle of "water", it actually has a bunch of stuff in it
               | that _isn't_ water. How dare they?! When someone says
               | "we'll be there in 15 minutes", it is highly unlikely
               | that they will show up in exactly 900 seconds. Such
               | liars! Why are you even meeting them? This is common
               | across basically everything in life. "There are no
               | absolutes." If you think common sense is to
               | _automatically assume_ every absolute is intended to be
               | taken absolutely... that is not common. Short statements
               | will come off as absolute, when they are just intended to
               | be taken as approximate.
               | 
               | "Visually lossless" is a description of the _by far_ most
               | common experience with DSC. They're not describing it as
               | truly lossless, so you know there is _some_ loss
               | occurring. It is natural to assume that in extraordinary
               | circumstances, that loss might be noticeable side by
               | side... but you don't have a side by side when using a
               | monitor most of the time, so the _very lossy_ human
               | vision system will happily ignore small imperfections.
               | 
               | > so not only is "visually lossless" a lie, the name
               | itself is propaganda.
               | 
               | Your whole comment shows that you don't understand how
               | communication works. It _is_ "visually lossless" as far
               | as people are concerned. The study shows that! This is
               | not at all what propaganda looks like.
               | 
               | When Apple labeled their iPhone screen a "retina screen"
               | because people would no longer notice the pixels, I
               | suppose you called that a "lie" as well because you could
               | lean in really close or use a microscope? The retina
               | display density achieved its stated goal.
               | 
               | There is literally no point in continuing this discussion
               | when you take such an absolutist position and refuse to
               | consider what alternative communications would look like.
               | How about "99.9% visually lossless"? That would be even
               | more confusing to people.
               | 
               | Communicating complicated concepts succinctly is a lossy
               | process. As they say, "all models are wrong, but some are
               | useful."
        
               | no_butterscotch wrote:
               | I bought and followed the online tutorials about using
               | the DisplayLink docks and whatever else I purchased from
               | Amazon and I couldn't get it to work with 2 external
               | monitors. It isn't straightforward.
        
         | pishpash wrote:
         | They did? Seems to be the same price as M1 MacBook Pro.
        
       | dmix wrote:
       | > It also delivers 50 percent more memory bandwidth
       | 
       | Anyone know if this means much in practice for a typical dev
       | user?
        
       | Andrew_nenakhov wrote:
       | All i want is a laptop with similar build quality, battery life,
       | and Ubuntu.
        
         | baxtr wrote:
         | The really interesting question: how much would you be willing
         | to pay for it?
        
           | hedora wrote:
           | I'm pretty price insensitive, but nothing on the market comes
           | close to what I'd like:
           | 
           | - One week suspend, resume under linux (reliable).
           | 
           | - Keyboard and trackpad centered under display, and as good
           | as best of class from 10 years ago.
           | 
           | - 4K / hidpi display
           | 
           | - no/minimal fan, cool running
           | 
           | - 12+ hour "typical" battery life; at least 4 when running
           | slack and zoom (and maybe compilation jobs)
           | 
           | - as fast as a 10 year old midrange desktop e.g. i7: 2700)
           | 
           | - don't care about video acceleration, but video out must
           | reliably work.
           | 
           | - No dual GPU switchover garbage.
           | 
           | - not intel brand (the last N Intel machines I have used have
           | had severe chipset/cpu issues)
           | 
           | - ability to not run systemd in a supported config.
           | 
           | All the laptops I have found fail on multiple of these
           | points. My pine book pro meets as many of them as most high
           | end laptops do (so, not all that many), but at least it was
           | cheap and worked out of the box.
           | 
           | Still waiting for a "real" laptop to replace it, but
           | everything I've seen has glaring fatal flaws.
        
           | jckahn wrote:
           | The same as what it currently costs, personally.
        
         | corrral wrote:
         | A major factor in achieving excellent battery life coupled with
         | relatively good performance & responsiveness, on Apple
         | products, is the OS. That holds for both Macs and iDevices.
        
           | smlacy wrote:
           | So you're saying that BSD has better power management than
           | Linux? Would love to see some real research and analysis on
           | this.
        
             | [deleted]
        
             | corrral wrote:
             | My claim is that macOS and iOS have far better power
             | management than Linux or Windows, or Android, respectively.
             | Possibly that's directly due to their BSD heritage, but I
             | doubt it.
        
               | ladyanita22 wrote:
        
             | mwcampbell wrote:
             | Apple's kernel isn't merely one of the BSD derivatives. And
             | of course their userland is mostly proprietary.
        
             | atq2119 wrote:
             | It's not a BSD vs. Linux thing. It's the entire software
             | stack including user space, e.g. how much is the CPU woken
             | up by silly background tasks doing useless things. That
             | thing can be fixed regardless of the underlying kernel _if
             | people care enough_. The total investment in desktop Linux
             | is tiny compared to what Apple puts into macOS.
        
             | olliej wrote:
             | No, macOS does its own power management - the base kernel
             | may be BSD, but macOS has vastly more work in it than
             | simply shipping a basic BSD system.
        
               | Klonoar wrote:
               | The base kernel is not really BSD.
               | 
               | https://wiki.freebsd.org/Myths#FreeBSD_is_Just_macOS_With
               | out...
               | 
               | >Darwin - which consists of the XNU kernel, IOkit (a
               | driver model), and POSIX compatibility via a BSD
               | compatibility layer - makes up part of macOS (as well as
               | iOS, tvOS, and others) includes a few subsystems (such as
               | the VFS, process model, and network implementation) from
               | (older versions of) FreeBSD, but is mostly an independent
               | implementation. The similarities in the userland,
               | however, make it much easier to port macOS code to
               | FreeBSD than any other system - partially because a lot
               | of command-line utilities were imported along with the
               | BSD bits from FreeBSD. For example, both libdispatch
               | (Grand Central Dispatch in Apple's marketing) and libc++
               | were written for macOS and worked on FreeBSD before any
               | other OS.
        
           | nicoburns wrote:
           | Yes, although I think a lot of the issue is generic hardware
           | drivers that don't necessarily configure things correctly,
           | and it looks like the Asiago linux people are paying a lot of
           | attention to power management, so it may end up having decent
           | battery life too.
        
           | ActorNightly wrote:
           | There are several android phones that compete with the iphone
           | 13 pro performance wise, while running a much less optimized
           | os.
           | 
           | Likewise in the desktop world, the single core performance of
           | the M1 is on par with top of the line chips, and M2 will be
           | the same, and intel and amd work fine on linux.
           | 
           | Apples decision to keep a locked box has nothing to do with
           | performance, solely to do with keeping people in the
           | ecosystem for revenue.
        
             | corrral wrote:
             | The "coupled with" was important. They hit a spot on the
             | performance/responsiveness/power-use graph that others
             | don't, and a lot of that's due to software, not just
             | hardware. It's easy to get incredible battery life if you
             | accept poor performance, or to have great performance by
             | sacrificing battery life, but Apple does the extra work to
             | achieve both. Kinda like how BeOS used to feel way smoother
             | than Windows or (GUI) Linux _even when running on far worse
             | hardware_.
        
             | zlsa wrote:
             | I'm aware benchmarks don't tell the whole story, but
             | Geekbench shows the iPhone 13 Pro[0] significantly
             | outperforming the Samsung Galaxy S22 Ultra[1] - about 60%
             | faster multicore (presumably thermally limited?) and ~80%
             | faster singlecore.
             | 
             | [0]:
             | https://browser.geekbench.com/ios_devices/iphone-13-pro
             | [1]: https://browser.geekbench.com/android_devices/samsung-
             | sm-s90...
        
         | mathstuf wrote:
         | I like the XPS 13 line myself. The 93xx line lasted all night
         | when I forgot to shut the lid one evening (9+ hours) with
         | Fedora (after running `powertop` and doing its tweaks).
         | 
         | But I'm also a "weirdo" who doesn't like Apple-made hardware
         | (the trackpad, touchbar, keyboard, mouse, etc. are all inferior
         | IMO), so maybe you're looking for something different there.
        
           | rolisz wrote:
           | My XPS 13 9360 randomly turns on when the lid is closed and
           | burns through the battery. There was an official document at
           | some point saying that if you put it in your backpack in
           | sleep mode, it voids the warranty.
           | 
           | I really like the laptop otherwise, but battery/power
           | management is utter crap on it, both on Windows and on Linux.
        
             | mathstuf wrote:
             | I've noticed this too, but it seems Bluetooth related.
             | There's a report with the Linux kernel, but no progress as
             | yet.
             | 
             | See this thread:
             | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=31521995
        
           | Andrew_nenakhov wrote:
           | I was eyeing an XPS like of notebooks for many years, but
           | comments like the ones in sibling threads are holding me back
           | from acting upon it.
        
           | okwubodu wrote:
           | > But I'm also a "weirdo" who doesn't like Apple-made
           | hardware
           | 
           | Please, it's not _that_ weird of an opinion.
           | 
           | > (the trackpad [...] are all inferior IMO)
           | 
           | Oh.
           | 
           | But I think I agree when it comes to anything like drag-and-
           | drop.
        
           | mikepurvis wrote:
           | I'm currently on my first and last XPS, a 9570. I _really_
           | wanted to love it, but there 's just too much about it that
           | is a complete disaster, particularly around power management,
           | wake behaviour, and thermals.
           | 
           | I know I haven't exactly babied it, what with it having been
           | plugged in in my home office for basically two straight years
           | during the pandemic, but the battery is shot at this point--
           | getting barely an hour of life. Often it'll be supposedly
           | sleeping in lid-shut mode but be cooking itself for no
           | reason. Then it'll wake up and immediately go into a power-
           | panic shutdown, only to assert that the battery is full after
           | all when it reboots connected to juice. And now the HDMI port
           | is also toast (verified under multiple OSes to be a hardware
           | issue).
           | 
           | Maybe I just got a bad year, but this is supposed to be
           | Dell's premium machine and I don't think I can justify giving
           | them another chance after this. It's just nowhere near
           | reliable enough to be used on the road, and not performant
           | enough to be a true desktop replacement. So I don't know who
           | is using this machine and for what.
        
             | jcranberry wrote:
             | I had a 9520 for about 5 years. I had two issues, which was
             | a broken left hinge (4k touch screen was two heavy for that
             | part, I believe in the XPS 15 actually didn't suffer from
             | the same issue), and swelling batteries, which caused
             | various knock on issues. I also experienced the same issue
             | with batteries from the dell latitude I got from work.
             | Seemed to be a dell thing for laptops left plugged in
             | constantly. I never had to deal with overheating issues
             | despite having a Xeon (although it did get quite hot).
             | 
             | Its a shame because otherwise I really liked the laptop.
             | Gorgeous screen, good trackpad and keyboard, and a perfect
             | size imo.
        
             | tikkabhuna wrote:
             | I've had the same experience with my XPS 9560. Past few
             | years I've had "TPM device is not detected"[1] issues.
             | Tried all the different solutions and nothings fixed it.
             | Dell have never addressed it with a BIOS update.
             | 
             | I don't want to go back to OS X, but its hard to find good
             | build quality and a high res screen.
             | 
             | Also, my battery was terrible after a couple of years. I
             | had it plugged in as well. I bought a replacement this year
             | and it was easy enough to switch out. Hopefully I can just
             | keep this going and use it as an RDP machine.
             | 
             | [1] https://www.reddit.com/r/Dell/comments/onvh42/xps_9560_
             | tpm_d...
        
               | peteri wrote:
               | I had the same issue, for me updating the TPM firmware
               | solved the issue (but it is convoluted)
               | 
               | https://superuser.com/questions/1668861/alert-tpm-device-
               | is-...
               | 
               | My guess is that Dell didn't update the TPM firware, my
               | guess is this breaks some keys so can't be done
               | automatically and a BIOS update at some point then screws
               | up the handshake with the older TPM firmware unless the
               | laptop is fully powered off.
               | 
               | But I'm not a huge fan of dell hardware.
        
             | mathstuf wrote:
             | > with it having been plugged in in my home office for
             | basically two straight years during the pandemic
             | 
             | Yeah, my second seems to have succumbed to that as well.
             | There's a setting in the BIOS that says "I plan on keeping
             | this plugged in all the time" and it'll do better battery
             | management that way.
        
               | sliken wrote:
               | My mbp automatically enables that after being plugged in
               | for awhile, by setting the max threshold to 80% or
               | something. The mbp warned me in the battery monitor I
               | think. Nice, because I wasn't even thinking of such
               | things.
        
               | mathstuf wrote:
               | That's the kind of thing that Linux tends to miss out on.
               | But I don't feel that selling my computing experience to
               | Cupertino is worth such things either.
        
             | duped wrote:
             | I think the real garbage part of buying an XPS from Dell
             | for professional developer work on Linux is that they will
             | not provide any support for the device. Particularly when
             | you report driver, sleep, or other software level issues
             | that they ostensibly provide with OEM installed Linux.
        
             | rashkov wrote:
             | Yeah my 15" xps was pretty bad too. Coworker and I both had
             | this issue where one key press would result in the same
             | letter being typed twice. Coworker sent his machine back
             | several times but never got that fixed. I just used an
             | external keyboard most of the time. Besides that, my
             | machine's battery ultimately puffed up and made the
             | trackpad impossible to click.
        
           | lostlogin wrote:
           | What are you after in a trackpad? I think this is the best
           | feature of the laptops.
        
             | mathstuf wrote:
             | I am rough with mine (my first uses were on some IBM tank
             | from the late 80s/early 90s when I was young and a Lenovo
             | T61 in college). Spurious clicks and taps happen all the
             | time when I end up using the things. I have spent _minutes_
             | trying to get an Apple trackpad to perform to drag and drop
             | and instead having it do every other thing from extra
             | clicks on the way to zooming to running out of space when I
             | get to the edge trying to get where I 'm going. The fact
             | that you can SSH in and use a more exacting interface is
             | the best feature of the things IMO, but sometimes the UI is
             | just the only way to get something done.
             | 
             | I also liked the matte texture of the ThinkPad, but I think
             | that era is over (the XPS isn't glassy like Apple's at
             | least, but still lacks texture).
        
               | thebean11 wrote:
               | Have you tried 3 finger drag? So much nicer than needing
               | to apply pressure.
        
               | mathstuf wrote:
               | Doesn't that swipe between desktops/workspaces/whatever?
               | On that note, I have no idea how anyone is supposed to
               | discover these gestures. I had the same problem when I
               | had an iPhone for a few months (long story): I became
               | afraid to swipe anything because I never knew what
               | anything would do and the lag on the thing meant that
               | some widget could show up under my finger without knowing
               | (something I really dislike about reflowing and
               | progressively loaded websites too). The floating dot
               | thing was also way more invasive than a button too.
               | 
               | FWIW, I have animation time set to 0 on my Android phone
               | to avoid these kinds of behaviors but given that the
               | primary interaction was through them on Apple, it was
               | unavoidable.
        
         | flatiron wrote:
         | Framework is the closest I believe. Personally I buy used
         | thinkpads. Huge bang for the buck and they are pretty much
         | bullet proof. That being said my daily driver is a 2013 MacBook
         | Air running arch now.
        
           | dheera wrote:
           | For hardware specs and upgradeability yes. I have one. I love
           | how I paid market price for third-party 4TB SSD and 64GB of
           | RAM and not Apple's 4X market price.
           | 
           | For build quality I think they're still behind Asus, Lenovo,
           | and Samsung.
        
           | Andrew_nenakhov wrote:
           | Yes, I think so too now. But they don't ship to where I live,
           | and their battery life is reportedly 3-4 times shorter than
           | Air's. I understand that processors are a biggest cause of
           | it. (No AMD option for Framework is also a very big minus in
           | my eyes)
        
         | yoavm wrote:
         | My X1 Yoga from 5 years ago still answers all the above, IMHO.
         | I replaced the battery (myself) about a year ago. Build quality
         | is great, and I think you can even get it preinstalled with
         | Ubuntu. If you're not into the touchscreen-yoga thing, the X1
         | Carbon is pretty similar.
        
         | rvz wrote:
         | Choose two features between: _' Similar build quality'_, _'
         | battery life'_, _' Ubuntu'_.
        
         | jacooper wrote:
         | I think you should be hopeful for Aeshi Linux.
        
           | AYoung010 wrote:
           | Do you mean Asahi?
        
             | jacooper wrote:
             | Yes, fixed it.
        
               | kjeetgill wrote:
               | FYI- If you meant to edit your post it's not showing up
               | as fixed for me at least.
        
           | [deleted]
        
           | cevn wrote:
           | Asahi Linux. And it is awesome, the future is here. Just
           | waiting for the GPU driver and ... suspend... and brightness
           | and sound.
        
             | gigatexal wrote:
             | Yeah. As soon as it's got feature parity I am getting an m1
             | Mac to run Linux with i3. And no don't mention magnet it's
             | not the same.
        
               | least wrote:
               | You could try Yabai [1], but it's a bspwm clone not an i3
               | clone. Still not as zippy as the TWMs on linux, but a
               | pretty decent experience overall. There's also Amethyst
               | [2] which kind of replicates xmonad. In most ways they're
               | worse than using the linux ones, though at least you
               | retain the full features of Aqua and Quartz, while trying
               | to integrate i3 or other TWMs with a proper DE in linux
               | remains to be a hassle.
               | 
               | [1] https://github.com/koekeishiya/yabai
               | 
               | [2] https://ianyh.com/amethyst/
        
         | freedomben wrote:
         | I really think that's what the Framework will be in a couple of
         | years. I use one now and it's pretty great, but does have a few
         | (totally acceptable to me) rough edges that they're working on.
        
           | mnholt wrote:
           | I don't mean to discredit Framework in the slightest but they
           | are still leagues away from Apple when it comes to build
           | quality.
           | 
           | The entire industry struggles to match Apple's fit and
           | finish, it will be an uphill battle for a hardware based
           | startup. I do hope they succeed.
        
             | [deleted]
        
           | dheera wrote:
           | Yep, I have a Framework laptop. I really hope Sand Hill Road
           | doesn't kill it. They will almost definitely need another
           | round or two at to hit profitability.
        
           | duped wrote:
           | As a framework owner, there's maybe two orders of magnitude
           | difference in build quality between a mac and a framework.
           | 
           | The track pad and display suck for a laptop in 2022. The
           | display has issues with calibration and resolution
           | (understandable from where they're at right now, but still
           | it's trash compared to an XPS or MB). The trackpad has
           | mechanical issues that cause it to wiggle, its been reported
           | on the forum (and personally to staff a few times) but they
           | don't seem to have a decent way to fix it.
           | 
           | Its been a nightmare calibrating the touchpad to my liking,
           | on my XPS and Macbook it has always "just worked" (even on
           | Linux!)
        
             | smlacy wrote:
             | Exactly how do you quantify "two orders of magnitude of
             | build quality"? What units are you using for this analysis?
        
               | cjaybo wrote:
               | I think "maybe" is an important part of the text you
               | quoted, and the rest of the comment goes into decent
               | detail regarding the specific areas where the experience
               | fell short of their expectations.
               | 
               | Did you stop reading after the first paragraph?
        
             | gameswithgo wrote:
        
         | lynguist wrote:
         | What about the very same laptop running native Debian?
         | 
         | How to install: https://git.zerfleddert.de/cgi-
         | bin/gitweb.cgi/m1-debian/
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | dheera wrote:
         | This. I hate MacOS with a passion.
        
           | mwcampbell wrote:
           | Surely it would be better to save one's passionate hatred for
           | things that actually rise to that level, such as things that
           | hurt people who can't just choose an alternative. I prefer to
           | think of mere differences between operating systems as
           | neither good nor bad, just different, and use whatever is
           | most practical in any given circumstance, while trying not to
           | get emotionally worked up about its downsides.
        
           | kristiandupont wrote:
           | Everything about it or the developer experience? I use a VM
           | for my dev work and then run the rest (which pretty much
           | means "a browser", these days) in MacOS. Which works
           | perfectly.
        
             | dheera wrote:
             | Almost everything about it. It's pretty unusable for me
             | all-around and just gets in the way of almost all my
             | engineering.
             | 
             | I use Ubuntu for everything, and customize almost
             | everything.
             | 
             | Ubuntu VM in a Mac isn't what I want. I want full access to
             | all capabilities of the system, and no hassles with using
             | all my GPU, RAM, and direct access to all disks and
             | hardware interfaces. If I'm just going to sit in Ubuntu all
             | day with VM resources maxed out, I might as well it be the
             | host OS not the guest OS.
        
             | thayne wrote:
             | Not the original poster, but for me, everything. I'm the
             | sort of user who likes to customize everything, and Mac
             | (and other apple products) makes it hard to customize
             | anything.
             | 
             | And I'm the kind of developer who will make pull requests
             | to fix bugs that bother me, so everything being proprietary
             | rather than open source is also a big pain point.
        
               | mrweasel wrote:
               | Nothing wrong with that, and I have no point other than
               | I'm facinated by your approach to computing. I customize
               | my iTerm2 theme, tweak Vim a bit, increase the cursor
               | size and I'm done. What I want is to be able to get a new
               | laptop, login to my password manager and be working
               | within 15 minutes.
        
             | speed_spread wrote:
        
               | stjohnswarts wrote:
               | That's a lot of anger you're packing around there for an
               | operating system lol
        
               | speed_spread wrote:
               | Yeah, that was my 1984-like daily minute of hate, except
               | that Goldstein is now an OS. Better than hating people I
               | guess? Also, other than "smugfaced", I believe I stayed
               | pretty factual in my description. Still, gotta fullfil my
               | obligations to the Party and all that, lest they start
               | suspecting me...
        
               | genewitch wrote:
               | Microsoft Windows Millennium Edition(tm)
        
               | jamiek88 wrote:
               | I personally don't understand the whole concept of
               | 'hating' someone else's personal choice of OS.
               | 
               | I mean if the government mandated MacOS maybe you'd have
               | a mature point instead of an infantile rant.
        
               | speed_spread wrote:
               | Someone expresses general displeasure with MacOS ->
               | lambda Mac user has to come and say "It works for me,
               | your opinion is thus misplaced". Every. Time. I don't
               | know what's more infantile.
        
         | dr-detroit wrote:
        
         | slaw wrote:
         | I am waiting for HP Dev One. https://hpdevone.com/
        
           | yoyohello13 wrote:
           | I wish I could get something like this from System76.
        
           | watmough wrote:
           | Maybe consider a ThinkPad P1 Gen 4.
           | 
           | $$$ but can be had for 40% off.
           | 
           | A good spec with the nice screen and discrete graphics is <
           | $3k.
           | 
           | Upsides: Great for Ubuntu, everything just works. Screen is
           | beautiful. Keyboard is brilliant.
           | 
           | Downsides: Can get hot. Battery life sucks. Still 11th gen -
           | Tiger Lake.
        
           | jotm wrote:
           | My honest advice: Don't get HP. Except for the highest end
           | ZBooks, _maybe_.
           | 
           | They all have severe drawbacks in some way. They even used
           | the Elitebook brand to make cheap shit and now no one likes
           | it. Gamers wanted the Omen, turned out to be shit.
           | 
           | I bet the thermals are horrible, the keyboard sucks and/or
           | will break in a year or two, the battery life will be bad,
           | the BIOS updates will cause problems with no way to revert,
           | the drives may suddenly fail and Linux still won't work
           | properly on them :D
        
         | david_allison wrote:
         | Would a Ubuntu arm64 VM running under macOS be worthwhile?
        
           | lynguist wrote:
           | I work on an Ubuntu VM running in Parallels on a Mac M1 to
           | target a Raspberry Pi.
           | 
           | It's the very best such setup possible.
        
       | anonymouse008 wrote:
       | It's very interesting to think the processor releases were
       | holding back the Mac for so long. They are on the cusp on turning
       | Macs into annual upgrades - with meaningful performance upgrades
       | tied to the OS, just like they've done for a decade with the A
       | series / iOS releases.
       | 
       | This is firing on all cylinders. The organizational structure and
       | performance is a marvel for this.
        
         | samstave wrote:
        
           | colinmhayes wrote:
           | Apple's whole thing is simplicity/"just works". Modular
           | designs are pretty much the opposite of that. They've been
           | proven right too. The vast majority of people don't want to
           | slot in their own parts.
        
             | bogwog wrote:
             | > They've been proven right too. The vast majority of
             | people don't want to slot in their own parts.
             | 
             | How have they been "proven right"? Correlation is not
             | causation. Just because they're highly successful and they
             | ship integrated components doesn't mean the two are
             | related.
        
               | deltaonefour wrote:
               | What has been proven is that consumers don't care about
               | customization too much.
               | 
               | If they want it, they don't want it that much.
        
               | bogwog wrote:
               | How has that been "proven"? If your argument is that
               | people are still buying Macs despite the lack of
               | customization, well that's ignoring the state of the
               | market. Most consumers only have two choices (Mac or
               | Windows), and oftentimes it comes down to familiarity
               | with one OS over the other, rather than any specific
               | features or merits of the actual product.
               | 
               | If Apple released a "customizable" Mac, or one that could
               | be upgraded like a standard PC, do you believe that would
               | sell poorly? I highly doubt it.
        
               | kube-system wrote:
               | Modular laptops currently exist, and have existed in
               | multiple incarnations over their entire existence. They
               | always flop in the mass market.
               | 
               | People in the tech community want modularity and
               | upgradability. But you must remember that tech forums are
               | tiny bubbles. The mass market overwhelmingly DGAF.
               | 
               | If you want to be successful at selling laptops to a tiny
               | market, it is possible. You will have a company that
               | looks like Framework or System76.
        
               | bogwog wrote:
               | This thread isn't very useful since my original comment
               | wasn't clear enough, and it seems like people are
               | misinterpreting my point, and then making assumptions
               | about those interpretations.
               | 
               | * I'm not saying Apple _should_ make a  "modular laptop",
               | just disagreeing with the idea that users wouldn't buy
               | one.
               | 
               | * I'm also not talking about Framework-style modularity,
               | but "simple" things like swapping out the hard drive and
               | RAM, two things you can't do on Macs or Macbooks anymore.
               | 
               | Even if the average consumer wouldn't ever think to swap
               | out those components themselves, the modularity would
               | directly lead to longer lifespans for devices, lower
               | repair costs, and (significantly) less e-waste. There are
               | many regular non-tech people who would want those
               | benefits.
        
               | kube-system wrote:
               | I'm following. Modular designs are not without tradeoff.
               | Using memory on a board requires different types of
               | memory (i.e. not LPDDRX), which have different
               | performance and power characteristics. It requires
               | changes to packaging and the overall design to facilitate
               | that modularity. It changes their ability to share
               | subcomponent designs with other products in their
               | offerings. It introduces opportunities for commercial
               | third-party modifications, which can be of varying
               | quality. It requires a larger BOM. And it changes the
               | mechanics of product tiering.
               | 
               | All of these attributes influence factors for which the
               | mass market does consider when buying laptops.
        
               | bogwog wrote:
               | All true, but what I'm saying is that nothing has been
               | "proven". The market has not decided that this is what it
               | wants, _Apple_ has. They have a pure monopoly on the
               | market for Mac-compatible hardware, so whatever they do
               | is immune to the regular market forces which would
               | normally require them to make different product
               | decisions.
               | 
               | So again, whatever Apple manages to sell does not really
               | reflect the reality of the market, since they 100%
               | control that particular market. To say that consumers
               | don't want something because Apple says so, is just
               | wrong. Maybe Apple is right (and this isn't just a
               | decision that's beneficial to their already-obscene
               | margins), but there's no way to know. Hence, it is not
               | "proven" in any meaningful way.
        
               | kube-system wrote:
               | Apple's laptops compete in the same market for laptops
               | that others do. I _definitely_ doubt that Apple 's
               | customers prioritize modularity more than Linux or
               | Windows users. Very likely the opposite. Yet, the most
               | popular devices of any OS are moving towards non-modular
               | designs.
        
               | simonh wrote:
               | There has been tons of research in this. Of consumer
               | machines capable of being upgraded, only a low single
               | digit percentage of them ever are.
               | 
               | Factor in issues with driver support and updates for
               | arbitrary hardware, the weight premium for upgradability,
               | compromises in chassis rigidity and resilience to add
               | removable panels and it's just hugely wasteful and
               | compromises quality for the vast majority of owners.
        
               | bogwog wrote:
               | Can you cite any of this research? I'm not doubting your
               | claims, I'm legitimately curious.
        
               | deltaonefour wrote:
               | It's proven through consumer choice of laptops over
               | desktops. Proof is in the sales figures. Consumers choose
               | a less customizable product over one that is customizable
               | indicating logically that some features are more
               | important then customizability.
               | 
               | Which continues to be in line with what I said. Consumers
               | don't care about it as much. It is proof. Please refute
               | this claim or acknowledge you are wrong. Thanks.
        
               | bogwog wrote:
               | Now I know you're just trolling me
        
               | robertlagrant wrote:
               | It's not univariate, but if the software outweighs
               | hardware modularity then that's useful information.
        
               | samstave wrote:
        
               | chaostheory wrote:
               | The reason why their ecosystem "just works" is because
               | it's a tightly controlled vertically inte grated prison.
               | The second you allow choice and a multitude of hardware
               | and software configurations is when you start seeing
               | complexity for users as well as instability.
        
               | bogwog wrote:
               | I'm not saying they should, just disagreeing with the
               | idea that it's a proven thing. Apple likely has many
               | reasons for not selling a user-configurable Mac, but I
               | don't believe "users don't want it" is in that list of
               | reasons.
               | 
               | For example, customers definitely want lower prices, and
               | a modular/user-upgradable Mac would clearly offer that
               | (e.g. upgrading the stock hard drive with something much
               | bigger, faster, and cheaper). So to say that Apple
               | doesn't do it because users don't want it is simply
               | wrong.
        
               | wrs wrote:
               | Not sure if you're aware that Apple doesn't use stock
               | hard drives, they use raw Flash and implement their own
               | controller. Part of the aforementioned vertical
               | optimization of performance (and security in this case).
               | 
               | Anyway, yes, this argument always comes down to whether
               | enough people want a larger, slower, less reliable, more
               | configurable, more upgradeable device, and it's hard to
               | know for sure without trying the expensive experiment. At
               | least we got some ports back!
        
               | [deleted]
        
           | ntoskrnl wrote:
           | Ease up bronco. You can buy a https://frame.work/ if modular
           | upgrades are important to you.
        
         | xattt wrote:
         | What would dripping the ball look like at this point in the
         | game? Mediocre annual upgrades?
        
         | seabriez wrote:
         | LMAO yeah 8 GB - 256 Laptop for $1200 is "killing it;" duping
         | consumers definitely from day 1.
        
           | babypuncher wrote:
           | Go find an x86 laptop that gets the same performance and
           | battery life in a similar form factor for less than $1200
        
         | smoldesu wrote:
         | Counterpoint: M2 is a tock release, not a tick. This is pretty
         | much the same behavior that ended up getting Intel shot in the
         | foot: leaning too heavily on marginal performance increases
         | from process enhancement will bite you in the butt when your
         | competitors get their tech on your node. Intel and AMD are both
         | going to be on 5nm in 2023, Apple should be pretty worried if
         | _this_ is what they 're fighting with. 3nm isn't even getting
         | taped off until 2024 AFAIK, so this really does feel like
         | Apple's "Skylake" moment, as far as desktop CPU architecture is
         | concerned.
        
           | gwbas1c wrote:
           | Spend a few minutes talking with someone who designs
           | hardware. Often when they release something, there are TONs
           | of incremental improvements that they just didn't have time
           | to get to when a new product is released.
           | 
           | I remember having a conversation with someone who worked on
           | hard drives in the 80s. He got so ^%$^$# excited telling me
           | about all the improvements he worked on between generations;
           | they were mostly things like tighter calibrations, and
           | refinements.
           | 
           | Point being: Don't knock releases like this.
        
             | FullyFunctional wrote:
             | Indeed, that "18%" improvement is almost certainly made up
             | of very many 1% improvements (or more likely, many
             | improvements that each only makes difference in some
             | scenarios).
        
               | reaperducer wrote:
               | _that "18%" improvement is almost certainly made up of
               | very many 1% improvements_
               | 
               | My guess is 18 of them.
        
               | jsight wrote:
               | I'd guess 17, but I guess it depends on whether they
               | compound. :)
        
             | smoldesu wrote:
             | This comment sounds like the exact same hopium I heard
             | about Intel in 2016. I get what you're saying, and there
             | are definitely smaller changes packed in here, but _my
             | point_ is that Apple 's performance crown is looking mighty
             | easy to usurp right about now. Hell, they even showed a
             | graph with the i7 1280p beating the M2's single-core
             | performance by ~20% at the WWDC today; they know they're on
             | notice.
        
           | mrtksn wrote:
           | M2 has a media engine, which was previously reserved for the
           | higher end versions.
           | 
           | Considering that M1 was already an overkill for the most
           | tasks, I think it is a meaningful "tok" upgrade.
           | 
           | Besides, I kind of expect the trend of ASIC to continue.
           | Instead of having more extreme and extreme lithography, it
           | kind of feels more appropriate to have computation specific
           | developments.
        
           | GeekyBear wrote:
           | AMD recently teased a ~15% single threaded performance
           | increase for Zen4 when they will move from TSMC 7nm to TSMC
           | 5nm.
           | 
           | Apple just teased ~18% CPU increase while staying on TSMC
           | 5nm.
           | 
           | Sounds like they are doing just fine.
        
             | seritools wrote:
             | AMD stated >15%, not ~15%, and this was the worst-case,
             | conservative number, as they have clarified.
             | 
             | The increased core frequency alone brings in around that
             | number already.
             | 
             | https://overclock3d.net/news/cpu_mainboard/amd_calls_its_ze
             | n...
        
             | fyzix wrote:
             | That 18% is multicore
        
           | drno123 wrote:
           | My understanding is that 3nm for Apple is coming in 2023.
           | 
           | https://www.slashgear.com/833760/apples-3nm-processor-is-
           | abo...
        
             | Reason077 wrote:
             | Coming in 2022 for the iPhone 14 Pro line.
        
           | nojito wrote:
           | Only because it's a COVID year.
        
           | 7speter wrote:
           | My understanding is that AMD coasts behind Apple's process
           | progress at tsmc, seeing as Apple invests the bulk of
           | resources into tsmc's cutting edge nodes. If apple hits a
           | wall, well so does everyone else depending on the fruits of
           | their r and d.
           | 
           | Also, if Intel can keep up this time, and if tsmc/apple
           | slouches, I wonder if there will be Apple silicon and Intel
           | x86-64/risc macs/apppe devices on available simultaneously?
        
           | dmix wrote:
           | Apple doesn't really have to worry about competition too much
           | for a long time, even if Intel and AMD get comparable
           | watt/power levels for laptops, Apple isn't going to be using
           | them for their products anytime soon. And people using
           | Macbooks aren't likely to switch to Windows/Linux machines,
           | even if there is a 20% better CPU.
           | 
           | But really we've only had 2.5 released cycles so far. Not
           | much to go by.
        
             | arcticfox wrote:
             | I might be a very small minority but I'd personally switch
             | back to Linux in an instant if there was something
             | comparable to the M series hardware
        
               | markmark wrote:
               | I'm considering getting an M2 Air even though I very much
               | don't like OSX.
        
               | watmough wrote:
               | Asahi Linux is running well enough to be usable for lots
               | of things.
               | 
               | However, no screen brightness control, no sound or
               | YouTube currently. And there's some page size weirdness
               | that means Chrome/Electron (?) is not usable, so no VS
               | Code.
               | 
               | If you can live with that, it's so nice having Linux on
               | the M1 hardware.
        
               | mshockwave wrote:
               | Despite the exciting news and I'll definitely upgrade my
               | intel MBP to either M1 or M2 in the future, I doubt my
               | personal workflow will change: Linux for development, Mac
               | for productivity and maybe some (lightweight)
               | development, Windows for gaming and gaming only. While
               | Apple probably wants to steal existing user base from
               | Windows, on productivity uses maybe, I don't think
               | they're planning to drag people from Linux on development
               | workloads.
        
               | sliken wrote:
               | Asahi linux has most things working, except the
               | accelerated GPU. Just in the last week or so a triangle
               | was rendered, so progress is has been made.
               | 
               | Sadly while apple has 128 bit wide memory on the low end
               | (66-100GB/sec on the mac mini and mba), 256 bit wide
               | (200GB/sec), 512 bits wide (400GB/sec), and 1024 bits
               | wide (800GB/sec). Nothing wider than 128 bits looks to be
               | coming to standard laptops or desktops in the non-apple
               | world. I don't really count HEDT chips like the
               | threadripper pro, since they are very expensive and very
               | limited, and burn many 100s of watts.
        
               | criddell wrote:
               | Asahi Linux is, for me, the most interesting thing going
               | on in Linux these days.
        
               | dmix wrote:
               | What package manager/distro will Asahi Linux be
               | using/basing off of?
        
               | sliken wrote:
               | Agreed. I'd likely have a studio today if the GPU port
               | worked, but unless it comes out RSN I'd likely wait for
               | the M2 based studio to come out. The chip has other magic
               | inside as well. I'm hoping Linux continues to implement
               | support for the MatMul instruction (not just vector
               | multiplies), 16 trillion op neural engine, various
               | encode/decode video accelerators, etc. I've heard vague
               | references to compressed swap to help make the most of
               | limited ram (m1 limit was 16GB).
        
           | [deleted]
        
         | PragmaticPulp wrote:
         | > It's very interesting to think the processor releases were
         | holding back the Mac for so long.
         | 
         | Apple also made a huge leap forward with their cooling designs.
         | Making the laptop thicker and investing in proper cooling
         | design made a huge difference.
         | 
         | My M1 laptop is significantly quieter than my old Intel laptop
         | at the same power consumption level. It's not even close.
         | 
         | Apple's last generation chassis and cooling solution were
         | relatively terrible, which makes the new M1 feel even more
         | impressive by comparison.
        
           | edgefield wrote:
           | 100% agree. The last generation of MacBook pros with intel
           | processors were virtually unusable for zoom calls or any
           | intensive processing power tasks.
        
             | ineedasername wrote:
             | Zoom kills the battery on my (non Mac) laptop as well, why
             | the heck does a simple video conference app have this kind
             | of power draw?
        
               | duped wrote:
               | Software video code/decode is extremely expensive.
               | 
               | It's actually a serious issue for sales these days, we
               | have a compute expensive product that can't be demo'd
               | effectively over zoom.
        
             | furyg3 wrote:
             | This is downvoted, but my intel MacBook Pro (maxed out
             | specs) from 2015 really was dying on zoom / MS teams calls.
             | Probably says a lot about those two apps, but this was one
             | of the main reasons I upgraded to an M1 Mac during corona.
        
               | bartread wrote:
               | Same, and same spec machine (2015 15" maxxed out
               | everything).
               | 
               | I did manage to make it handle Zoom just fine by opening
               | it up and blowing it out with an air duster, which I've
               | been doing about every 6 months since 2018 or so. The
               | interior is a magnet for dust in a way that my Dell work
               | laptop just isn't (even though that thing is a PoS in
               | many other ways, most of which I suspect are down to
               | Windows rather than the hardware).
               | 
               | After a periodic dusting it runs a whole lot better - no
               | lag or dropped frames - even when the fans come on. It's
               | still a nightmare for fan noise compared with my 2011 17"
               | MBP (again, maxxed retail specs, but then replaced
               | internal drive with SSD - which made it a new machine -
               | and upgraded to 16GB RAM because you can replace at least
               | some stuff in machines of this vintage), which then
               | unfortunately died due to the GPU desoldering issue (I've
               | already "fixed" it once by reflowing the solder, but this
               | only held for a couple of weeks before it died again).
               | 
               | I think I'm going to wait for M2 MBPs and then splurge -
               | hopefully get 7 years out of the new machine as well.
        
               | drcongo wrote:
               | I'd forgotten, because I've had an M1 Pro for a while
               | now, but Slack video calls on my last gen, maxed out
               | Intel MBP could heat the thing enough to burn through to
               | the earth's core.
        
               | theodric wrote:
               | Yeah, same, that's why I resorted to water-cooling :)
               | https://forums.macrumors.com/threads/so-i-water-cooled-
               | my-ma...
               | 
               | It's pretty much silent now, even with the CPU governor
               | pegged to max.
        
               | bartread wrote:
               | Thank you! I've been looking for a water-cooled laptop
               | solution. I've tried the fan based laptop coolers and
               | they're basically a waste of time (plus they add to fan
               | noise). This is what I wanted. Nobody sells it, but I
               | don't mind a bit of fabbing.
        
             | soperj wrote:
             | This is really funny considering how high people were about
             | their MacBook pros during this era.
        
               | darkteflon wrote:
               | Funny, I remember we all complained about this issue
               | ceaselessly.
        
               | soperj wrote:
               | I remember hearing people complain about their keyboards,
               | not that they couldn't video conference.
        
             | sliken wrote:
             | I got a late model MBP 16" i9. Zoom, Teams video confs,
             | backups, and anything else even mildly intensive and it
             | would ramp up to impressively loud levels, enough for
             | people in the next room to ask what the noise was.
        
               | nevi-me wrote:
               | I had a laptop that did that (got people noticing), I
               | went to IT a few times to tell them that something was
               | wrong with my laptop, as colleagues' were a bit quieter.
               | 
               | I wish that I'd have been more firm with getting a
               | replacement. I now have tinnitus after a year of a really
               | loud laptop. I'm in my early 30s. I can't even tolerate
               | my desktop with relatively quiet fans.
               | 
               | One day in the office, I shutdown my laptop for the day
               | after the air conditioners turned off at 5pm. There were
               | about 6 people left in the room, everyone noticed that
               | "something had just turned off".
               | 
               | Be careful that your laptop doesn't damage your hearing.
        
               | pudebe wrote:
               | You more probably became your tinitus because of being
               | stressed that your laptop was so loud. No way it could
               | physically harm your hearing ..
        
               | emkoemko wrote:
               | come on now... damage your ear from a laptop fan? can't
               | even damage your ear from the crap speakers laptops come
               | with let alone a fan...
        
               | sydd wrote:
               | hmm while I do believe that your laptop is pretty loud, I
               | seriusly doubt that it could damage your hearing. Ear
               | damage occurs over 90-100 decibels, this is akin to
               | leaning close to a loud vacuum and magnitudes greater
               | than any laptop.
        
           | NonNefarious wrote:
        
           | skavi wrote:
           | Apple reused the exact same Intel chassis for their previous
           | generation M1 MacBook Air and Pro 13".
        
             | CodeBeater wrote:
             | Sans the "contactless" cooling I'm assuming?
        
               | skavi wrote:
               | Sans the fan actually [0]. Yes, the cooling system got
               | worse for the M1 Air.
               | 
               | The new slightly thicker Pros are great, but their
               | chassis' are not a significant factor in how they perform
               | relative to the old Intel models.
               | 
               | The new M2 Air is the thinnest an Air has ever been. I
               | bet it will perform excellently as well.
               | 
               | [0]: https://www.ifixit.com/News/46884/m1-macbook-
               | teardowns-somet...
        
           | marricks wrote:
           | Yes and no? My m1 MacBook Air doesn't have a fan and performs
           | better than my Intel MBP in many respects.
        
       | xyst wrote:
       | Let's hope they fixed the 32MB TLB bottleneck
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | lvl102 wrote:
       | This makes me think Microsoft should just pay up and buy Intel
       | because it will be hard to compete with Macs in a year or so.
        
         | seabriez wrote:
         | Compete with what? Virtual Memory swapping that Apple just
         | introduced?
        
         | dotopotoro wrote:
         | How much of microsoft is windows business?
        
       | jrochkind1 wrote:
       | I'd still buy the 14" Pro for the more ports, slower chip for
       | more $ or not.
       | 
       | And real function keys instead of a touchbar?
       | 
       | They seem to be making weirdly inconsistent choices in the
       | product line.
       | 
       | I thought they were going to be getting rid of the touchbar (and
       | maybe adding more ports?) and they were only still in the legacy
       | 13" because it was legacy. But apparently they mean to
       | indefinitely have a 13" Pro with a touchbar and a 14" Pro
       | (actually the same size device, just less bezel, I think?) with
       | function keys?
       | 
       | And the new M2 Air has a magsafe power connector (like the M1 14"
       | and 16" Pro)... but the new M2 13" Pro does not? Why?
        
         | thebean11 wrote:
         | Is the M2 faster than the M1 Pro/Max? They didn't do a direct
         | comparison, but it's only 20% better than the original M1. I
         | bet the pro/max still perform better.
        
         | icyfox wrote:
         | I can't figure this one out either. The Air now has the same
         | screen as the MBP 13", same processor, slimmer form factor. The
         | air is also $100 cheaper than the MBP so that's not a
         | justification. The only thing that is different on the specs
         | page is the GPU count 10-cores versus 8. Why keep the 13?
        
           | mcintyre1994 wrote:
           | I'm guessing they can get slightly better sustained
           | performance out of the 13" Pro than the Air because it has a
           | fan? But still doesn't really seem to explain it. Unless they
           | want to bring the Touchbar back to the other pros.. which
           | hopefully isn't the case.
        
             | mmmmmbop wrote:
             | I feel like it's a business-driven decision to sell the 13"
             | Pro. They can get rid of their Touchbar inventory, and I
             | assume the margins on that one are ridiculously high, since
             | it's a design that's been unchanged since 2016. Kind of
             | like the iPhone SE that is repurposing the 2017 iPhone 8.
        
             | thatswrong0 wrote:
             | Yeah the touchbar needs to stay dead.. hopefully this isn't
             | it rising from the dead.
        
           | adolph wrote:
           | The Air can also be upgraded to the same proc spec as MBP.
           | 
           | Its interesting that they don't have the same screen. The Air
           | is .3in larger and supports more colors?
           | 
           | Air 13.6-inch (diagonal) LED-backlit display with IPS
           | technology; 2560-by-1664 native resolution at 224 pixels per
           | inch with support for 1 billion colors
           | 
           | MBP 13.3-inch (diagonal) LED-backlit display with IPS
           | technology; 2560-by-1600 native resolution at 227 pixels per
           | inch with support for millions of colors
           | 
           | https://www.apple.com/macbook-air-m2/specs/
           | 
           | https://www.apple.com/macbook-pro-13/specs/
        
             | jrochkind1 wrote:
             | An... extra 4 pixels in height resolution?
             | 
             | Like... they just found a manufacturer that already made
             | these screens and didn't want to retool for Apple's order,
             | or what? Why extra 4 pixels?
        
               | adolph wrote:
               | My guess is just different displays selected for products
               | at different stages in their hardware lifecycle. The MBP
               | shares a case dating to before M-series processors. The
               | M2 Air is new hardware.
        
         | jrochkind1 wrote:
         | Actually, I just realized the new Air has a magsafe power
         | connector and two additional USB-Cs, and does not have a
         | touchbar.
         | 
         | I was about to buy a 14" M1 Pro, _not_ because I needed the
         | speed at all, but I wanted magsafe, I didn 't want a touchbar,
         | and two USB-C ports (inclusive of power supply) is not enough.
         | Also the built in HDMI out was nice.
         | 
         | The new Air has everything I want except the HDMI. Separate
         | magsafe power PLUS two more usb ports (that's enough for me),
         | no touchbar... yeah, I'll be waiting for this and saving
         | significant money over the 14" M1 Pro I was about to get.
        
           | gwbas1c wrote:
           | > The new Air has everything I want except the HDMI
           | 
           | I use a USB-C -> HDMI cable. Works great on my Dell.
        
             | jrochkind1 wrote:
             | What product do you have, just so I have an example?
        
           | culopatin wrote:
           | Keep in mind that the air with the ram and storage of the 14
           | gets pretty close in price.
        
             | jrochkind1 wrote:
             | I guess, depending on what you mean by "pretty close".
             | 
             | M2 MacBook Air 13" with 8-core GPU (10-core would be $80
             | more)
             | 
             | * 16GB RAM, 512GB storage: $1599
             | 
             | * 16GB RAM, 1TB storage: $1799
             | 
             | M1 14" MacBook Pro with 14-core GPU
             | 
             | * 16GB RAM, 512GB storage: $1999
             | 
             | * 16GB RAM, 1TB storage: $2199
             | 
             | So $400 cheaper, ~20%
        
               | culopatin wrote:
               | Ah i guess I was thinking of the education pricing on the
               | 14 or the discounts I see all the time, but those would
               | also affect the air
        
         | vimy wrote:
         | The 13" feels like a stopgap product. Maybe they had supply
         | chain problems and they couldn't redesign it so they just put
         | an M2 in it.
        
           | skohan wrote:
           | It could be the case they want to keep at least one machine
           | with touchbar on the market for some poor souls who have
           | invested in it.
           | 
           | Same logic for how they keep the iPhone SE with a physical
           | home button.
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | babypuncher wrote:
         | I don't think M2 is meant as an upgrade over last year's M1 X
         | or Pro.
        
           | jrochkind1 wrote:
           | What is the 13" M2 Pro meant for, do you think? Why would you
           | buy it instead of either the new M2 13" Air or the 14" M1
           | Pro? I can't find a reason.
           | 
           | I guess if you really love the touchbar, this is the only
           | thing that has it? (That HN hates and we all thought they
           | were getting rid of based on the M1 Pro's). Or you really
           | hate magsafe power connectors, this is the only new laptop
           | that _lacks_ it?
        
             | babypuncher wrote:
             | It is meant to fill the gap in the product line between the
             | Air and the 14" Pro. The fact that it did not get
             | redesigned alongside the Air makes it a weird and confusing
             | product. Performance-wise, it should beat out the Air
             | thanks to the inclusion of a better cooling system. Just
             | like with the M1 versions of the 13" and MBA.
        
       | akrymski wrote:
       | Someone please explain to me why I need so much power. Can't even
       | run ML on these. More browser tabs?
       | 
       | I miss my 100Mhz IBM PC with 16 MBs of RAM & Visual Studio.
        
         | latenightcoding wrote:
         | Video/Photo editing
        
           | akrymski wrote:
           | I don't recall owning a computer that was too slow to run
           | Photoshop.
           | 
           | 4k video editing - I admit is a valid use case, not something
           | I've ever had to do. But I doubt most people buying these are
           | video editors.
        
           | seabriez wrote:
           | $1500 to edit photos 20% faster? Was it slow before?
        
       | kyleplum wrote:
       | I can't help but wonder what Microsoft's answer to Apple Silicon
       | will be going forward. They don't really make hardware, but
       | selling Windows laptops gets harder and harder the further Apple
       | gets ahead. It seems inevitable that there needs to be some ARM-
       | based Windows laptops to compete in perf/watt to the M1/M2 but I
       | don't know what company can provide an ARM chip that competes
       | with Apple at this point.
        
         | guelo wrote:
         | I'm not convinced that Apple's advantage is due to ARM vs x86.
         | I think it has more to do with Apple's exclusive rights to
         | TSMC's most advanced proccess. After all Apple is also beating
         | Qualcomm's ARM Android CPUs.
        
           | seabriez wrote:
           | Yeah, thats a good point. There's def something shady and
           | untold about this whole thing; and that could explain it.
           | Apple has deep pockets and considering they have done shady
           | deals (like the Google default search engine) this could be
           | another one of those.
        
           | andoriyu wrote:
        
           | lynguist wrote:
           | The ISA does not matter in a CPU design.
           | 
           | But the process node is also not the main reason.
           | 
           | What matters is only microarchitecture. And Apple has by far
           | the most performant microarchitecture design of all CPUs.
        
         | runevault wrote:
         | Quick Google search indicates Windows still holds a 74% market
         | share. Apple has a long way to go before they are really
         | crunching on Windows in the general market. Hardware
         | superiority does not guarantee success, for many people what
         | they are already comfortable with is fine.
        
           | robocat wrote:
           | > Windows still holds a 74% market share
           | 
           | Note that is for desktop PCs: many people don't own a
           | PC/laptop so the market share is far far lower than that,
           | especially outside of rich countries. Microsoft is now
           | primarily just business software?
        
           | pier25 wrote:
           | According to StatCounter, macOS only has 15% of the global
           | desktop market share.
           | 
           | https://gs.statcounter.com/os-market-share/desktop/worldwide
        
           | freediver wrote:
           | I assume what you refer to is this
           | 
           | https://www.statista.com/statistics/218089/global-market-
           | sha...
           | 
           | If you look at the trend, macOS is gaining worldwide market
           | share while Windows is steadily dropping.
           | 
           | And macOS share in USA has already reached close to 25%.
        
             | Macha wrote:
             | Right, but for Apple to gain share in the rest of world
             | like they have in the US, they need to drop prices, and
             | that'd hurt their margins, including in the US if enough
             | people buy cheaper foreign macs (which is definitely a
             | thing, in my western european country there's a couple of
             | somewhat popular retailers selling imported US laptops
             | which are cheaper than local SKUs)
        
             | momenti wrote:
             | It's behind a paywall for me.
        
           | jcstauffer wrote:
           | Windows may still dominate, but 75% is far below the 90% it
           | was 10 years ago, while MacOS has nearly doubled in the same
           | timeframe.
           | 
           | As someone who can remember this never changing, that's a
           | pretty steep slope...
        
             | runevault wrote:
             | Oh it is far from nothing to be certain. And as Netflix's
             | recent loss of subscribers and subsequent drop in stock
             | price showed nothing is forever. But I'd still need to see
             | the drop continue for a bit longer before I full on expect
             | Microsoft to be in trouble.
             | 
             | Mind you, I would like to see them follow in Apple's
             | footsteps on the train the M1 is creating. It certainly
             | makes it FEEL like there is more runway down this path then
             | Intel's, with caveats for potential hardware
             | vulnerabilities like specter that simply haven't been found
             | yet on Apple silicon to inhibit optimizations.
        
               | Macha wrote:
               | I think at this point Windows market share could go to 0,
               | and while it'd hurt, with Office 365, Azure, Xbox, etc.,
               | I think microsoft is sufficiently diversified to survive
               | that.
        
         | cbhl wrote:
         | Microsoft has ported Windows and Office to ARM for a decade,
         | and they have both x86-to-arm (Windows 10) and x64-to-arm
         | (Windows 11) translation technologies. They also have ARM-based
         | Surface devices in the Microsoft Store (looks like the Surface
         | Pro X is the current model).
         | 
         | That said, the big business is still big business: Azure
         | (Cloud), Office, and device management (MDM) / active directory
         | are big focuses even in a heterogeneous computing environment
         | that includes Chromebooks and Macs.
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | vegai_ wrote:
         | The only reason to buy a Windows laptop is so you can install
         | Linux on it. If Asahi gets there, the last reason will vanish.
        
           | lynguist wrote:
           | What is even a Windows laptop? A laptop for which Windows has
           | drivers? You buy a laptop for which Windows has drivers in
           | order to install Linux? That doesn't make sense.
           | 
           | What you mean to say is: you buy a laptop for which Linux has
           | drivers for. Windows is not in this equation, my friend.
        
           | bee_rider wrote:
           | I am pretty happy in Intel+Linux. My device basically lasts
           | all day. It does get kind of hot if I'm running some crunchy
           | numerical code, but that's usually pretty short (assuming the
           | thing I'm running is a laptop appropriate toy problem).
        
         | Matl wrote:
         | > selling Windows laptops gets harder and harder the further
         | Apple gets ahead
         | 
         | That's Apple's marketing but the 12th Gen P chips are perfectly
         | capable of keeping up with Apple on the performance side and
         | AMD's likely to be able to compete on the power consumption
         | side as well. Yes, x86 is likely to never match ARM on battery
         | life, but I believe they can be reasonably close for it not to
         | be an issue.
        
           | ceeplusplus wrote:
           | That's exactly the problem though. One OEM can match Apple in
           | performance, and the other in power, but none in both power
           | and performance.
        
             | pishpash wrote:
             | You forgot about price. There is a lot of low-end work that
             | doesn't even need an Air, for $500.
        
             | sliken wrote:
             | The competition is improving:
             | 
             | https://www.hardwaretimes.com/amds-
             | ryzen-7-6800u-is-35-more-...
        
             | Matl wrote:
             | My point was AMD's Ryzen 7000 is likely to be able to do
             | both really soon, while Intel's 12th gen can match/even
             | exceed it performance wise now.
        
           | procinct wrote:
           | It would be nice if they could get close in terms of battery.
           | Every windows laptop I've ever had including my current one I
           | use for work has had a battery life of around 3 or 4 hours.
           | Compared to my MacBook Air which can easily seem to go over
           | 24.
        
             | pc86 wrote:
             | I have an older work laptop but a nearly brand new
             | (comparatively) battery that's about a year, maybe 18
             | months old. If I'm actually using my laptop, it will last
             | maybe an hour or two. I might get it to last 3-4 if I just
             | have email up with the screen dimmed.
             | 
             | Not sure if it's Windows, too much work surveillance-ware,
             | or just HP being garbage, but my M1 Mac will last twice as
             | long as I've ever needed it to without getting plugged in.
             | Even my older Intel MBP lasts most of the day.
        
               | Matl wrote:
               | I am honestly a bit shocked at the low numbers you and
               | parent are reporting. I have not used Windows in a long
               | time but Linux is generally assumed to be less power
               | efficient on laptops and yet I have no problem getting
               | 7-9 hours out of my year old ZenBook 13 OLED.
               | 
               | That's still nowhere near what you get on a MacBook Air
               | but perfectly usable imo.
        
         | vorpalhex wrote:
         | Simply getting functional Windows on ARM would be helpful. The
         | last surface ARM attempt went poorly.
        
           | aseipp wrote:
           | Windows on ARM is basically completely different at this
           | point, it's perfectly functional; they have x64 emulation as
           | of recently and it just uses normal UEFI for booting, just
           | like most other normal laptops. Honestly the emulation is
           | pretty good even if it's not as fast as Rosetta2, and they
           | even now have a new 64-bit Windows ABI and calling convention
           | that allows developers to incrementally port their
           | applications to AArch64 on an individual DLL-by-DLL basis (so
           | the emulator can handle transitioning between an x64 app and
           | an AArch64 DLL, or the other way around.) They aren't just
           | doing nothing.
           | 
           | The biggest problem is the hardware: you're basically just
           | buying a poorly performing laptop with probably lagging Linux
           | support if you get tired of Windows, and you could just buy
           | an M1 Macbook and get superior performance and battery life
           | for the same cost, and you can even just run Windows _on
           | that_ using Parallels and still get good performance. The
           | AArch64 laptop market is mostly just Qualcomm processors and
           | Apple, and if you actually care about the performance
           | profile, there 's basically no comparison between the two
           | right now with current offerings; the Mac is the winner, and
           | you can even run Linux on it.
        
             | MikusR wrote:
             | It's not as fast as Rosetta2 because M1 is about 2-3 times
             | faster than the Qualcomm Microsoft is using
        
             | vorpalhex wrote:
             | None of the major manufacturers are going to ship Linux to
             | consumers. Having a version of Windows that actually has
             | apps that they can ship means now building the hardware is
             | worth it.
        
           | zerkten wrote:
           | Do you mean the Surface X?
        
           | kyleplum wrote:
           | I have faith in MS software development - I believe they can
           | get windows on ARM working - but as far as I can tell, all
           | non-Apple ARM hardware implementations are significantly
           | lacking in the laptop space. There are vendors making decent
           | phone chips, but I've seen no indication of the ability to
           | scale up to a laptop in the way Apple Silicon has.
        
             | macintux wrote:
             | Apple's key advantage here, though, is one Microsoft would
             | never voluntarily embrace: abandoning x86-64 in favor of
             | ARM.
             | 
             | Apple is willing to force its partners and customers to
             | make the switch or get left behind. Microsoft would never
             | do that, so Windows on ARM will presumably languish in
             | application support indefinitely.
        
               | Shadonototra wrote:
               | x86 is dead, full of security issues and is energy-
               | intensive
               | 
               | smartphones, even embedded devices, including cars
               | nowadays are all on ARM, servers are building momentum
               | too, not because it is shiny, but because of tangible
               | gains on many aspects
               | 
               | > Apple is willing to force its partners and customers to
               | make the switch or get left behind.
               | 
               | That's not true at all, the chip doesn't matter when you
               | sell software, hardware and services
               | 
               | It's like changing the internals of your Camera to
               | provide a better experience and quality, why do you care
               | about it? in fact you don't! You want a better Camera,
               | company will pick what's best for the better Camera
               | 
               | Apple provide a transparent translation layer to
               | accompany the transition with Rosetta, it's effortless
               | for the users
               | 
               | That's the problem of Microsoft, they are incapable of
               | designing proper UX solution to accompany their customers
               | to better solutions, instead they force their customers
               | to be stuck with inefficient solution, Microsoft don't
               | even care nor dare cleaning their OS to provide up-to-
               | date solutions
               | 
               | It's a bloaty mess of 5 generations of different UI/UX
               | 
               | Choosing Windows prevents you from having a seamless
               | experience from your Watch -> Phone -> Desktop -> Car
               | 
               | That's what Microsoft fanboy don't understand, they
               | protect their poor decision making, their inefficient
               | products and ultimately, it leads to the death of their
               | products
               | 
               | Microsoft Windows consumers are stuck
               | 
               | That's why Windows Mobile, Metro, UWP, WinUI all flopped,
               | the platform is no longer up to date
               | 
               | And it's not just a chip issue, it's the whole ecosystem
               | and culture, always too late to make changes, and here,
               | incapable of providing a transition path, hence they are
               | failing behind apple
        
               | jmclnx wrote:
               | > That's not true at all, the chip doesn't matter when
               | you sell software, hardware and services
               | 
               | Yes they do, I am typing this in a fully functional 10+
               | year old Thinkpad running Linux and getting updates to
               | software.
               | 
               | I know people with with Apple Laptops that they can no
               | longer get security updates due to the chip change. There
               | only option is to install another OS to keep on that
               | hardware.
               | 
               | But they chose to pay for a brand new model instead of
               | leaving their OS of choice.
               | 
               | So, Apple is able to pull these people along raking in
               | the doe because they are willing to send 1500+ USD to
               | Apple every few years.
               | 
               | Good for Apple, PT Barnum comes to mind with Apple.
        
               | Shadonototra wrote:
               | > I know people with with Apple Laptops that they can no
               | longer get security updates due to the chip change. There
               | only option is to install another OS to keep on that
               | hardware.
               | 
               | Why do you lie? The newly announced macOS supports Intel
               | based macs
               | 
               | https://9to5mac.com/2022/06/06/macos-13-ventura-
               | supported-ma...
        
               | ChuckNorris89 wrote:
               | _> That's what Microsoft fanboy don't understand_
               | 
               | Maybe if you stop accusing people of being fanboys,
               | discussions could be more productive.
               | 
               | In fact, your entire post is all trolling, FUD, and no
               | substance or arguments.
        
               | ShadonototraCD wrote:
        
               | paulmd wrote:
               | > x86 is dead, full of security issues
               | 
               | to be clear though: spectre/meltdown are not an x86
               | issue. POWER, SPARC, and indeed even ARM (although only
               | some of their products have OoO/speculation) were
               | affected as well. There is no magic to ARM that magically
               | makes it secure if you don't protect against side-
               | effecting.
               | 
               | I generally agree with the rest of your points, Microsoft
               | is stuck in legacy hell with x86 and they are stuck with
               | a customer base that specifically values that (everyone
               | else has departed for linux or osx, they have "dead sea
               | effect"ed themselves into a high-maintenance customer
               | base), and they've done a super shitty job in general
               | with 5 different generations of UX lava-layered over the
               | top, and x86 is clearly falling behind in energy
               | efficiency. But security isn't something intrinsic to ARM
               | or x86, you can design a secure x86 processor and you can
               | design an insecure ARM processor.
        
               | jcranmer wrote:
               | > to be clear though: spectre/meltdown are not an x86
               | issue. POWER, SPARC, and indeed even ARM (although only
               | some of their products have OoO/speculation) were
               | affected as well. There is no magic to ARM that magically
               | makes it secure if you don't protect against side-
               | effecting.
               | 
               | IIRC, M1 was even vulnerable to some of the otherwise
               | Intel-only Meltdown (cross-privilege boundaries)
               | exploits, let alone the more-or-less ubiquitous Spectre
               | (only within same-privilege boundaries) exploits.
        
               | paulmd wrote:
               | Meltdown wasn't Intel-only - POWER and ARM A75 were
               | affected as well. Meltdown affected _everyone except AMD_
               | (who have had a similar issue surface themselves recently
               | with their implementation of the PREFETCH instruction)
               | and SPARC.
               | 
               | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meltdown_(security_vulnerab
               | ili...
               | 
               | You're not in the minority for thinking this, there was
               | some serious journalistic miscarriage there. To a lot of
               | people, Intel and AMD are the whole world and if it
               | doesn't affect AMD then it's Intel-only. Even people in
               | tech journalism.
               | 
               | (thought I remember Oracle eventually admitting SPARC was
               | vulnerable as well but I can't find it so maybe not)
        
               | jcranmer wrote:
               | > You're not in the minority for thinking this, there was
               | some serious journalistic miscarriage there. To a lot of
               | people, Intel and AMD are the whole world and if it
               | doesn't affect AMD then it's Intel-only. Even people in
               | journalism.
               | 
               | As I recall, the initial investigation focused on Intel,
               | AMD, and some ARM implementations, so that was what was
               | reported; I personally didn't attempt to follow up on any
               | subsequent investigations on other architectures, so I
               | was unaware of any specific results on SPARC et al, good
               | or bad.
        
               | SoftTalker wrote:
               | Yes Apple is walking on familiar ground here. They
               | abandoned M68K, then PPC, now Intel. They know they can
               | do it, as they have done it before, and their customers
               | will follow along, as they have done before.
        
             | MBCook wrote:
             | Yeah, my impression is that the arm windows laptops were
             | basically using cell phone chips.
             | 
             | And if you consider that arm cellphone chips are already
             | behind Apple cellphone chips (which the M1/2 improved
             | on)... not great performance for windows.
        
             | cowtools wrote:
             | even if they can get windows on ARM working, they still
             | need to get vendors to distribute ARM versions of their
             | software. This is another leg up for apple and the humble
             | penguin.
        
               | mwcampbell wrote:
               | How is this an advantage for desktop Linux? Yes, open-
               | source software can simply be recompiled, but desktop
               | Linux-based platforms (particularly GNU/Linux) have never
               | been great for proprietary app developers, and adding ARM
               | to the mix doesn't make this any better.
        
           | jjtheblunt wrote:
           | i use surface pro x on arm as a daily driver and it's
           | excellent (on the beta release train anyway), and i use linux
           | and osx too daily.
        
           | speedgoose wrote:
           | I use a windows 11 arm vm on my m1 MacBook with parallel and
           | the experience is pretty good.
        
             | mwcampbell wrote:
             | Did you have to do anything legally dubious to get that
             | Windows ARM VM running? I thought that Windows for ARM
             | wasn't officially available except on Qualcomm devices.
        
               | speedgoose wrote:
               | No, it was extremely easy and I was surprised about it.
               | Just install Parallel, select windows 11, wait a bit and
               | it's done.
        
         | gwbas1c wrote:
         | I just tried out the Surface X. (Arm-based Microsoft tablet
         | running Windows.) There was a lot to like about it, but I
         | returned it because it wouldn't connect to my printer and
         | scanner.
         | 
         | In general, compared to a Macbook:
         | 
         | - It has a touchscreen
         | 
         | - It has a detachable keyboard
         | 
         | - It has a pen input
         | 
         | Microsoft's execution on the device is flawed. (IE, in order to
         | use it as a laptop it needs a much more sturdy hinged
         | keyboard,) but there's clear differentiators in their lineup.
         | 
         | IMO: Apple's lack of a touchscreen and detachable keyboard (or
         | 270 degree fold) really hurts the Macbook lineup. If I could
         | get a Macbook that I could also use as a table, or an iPad that
         | truly ran OSX, I'd be happy.
        
           | dboreham wrote:
           | I also invested in a Surface Pro X (I have macbooks but don't
           | like to use them vs Windows), bought at a deep discount on
           | Amazon. I persevered with the ARM-related issues and now love
           | it. You really need to run the insiders' builds at present in
           | order to get decent compatibility (e.g. Android apps and
           | 64-bit Intel emulation). I have Docker and the complete stack
           | of dev tools for my projects (Scala, Kotlin, Haskell, Rust,
           | TS) running in WSL2 with VSCode IDE.
        
             | shadowpho wrote:
             | What compiler do you use?
        
         | jklinger410 wrote:
         | Microsoft is a company full of bureaucrats who don't care about
         | their product. Apple is going to take over the computing world
         | here shortly.
        
           | bob1029 wrote:
           | Just a few weeks ago I replaced my Surface Laptop 3 with a M1
           | MacBook and couldn't agree more regarding hardware. I can't
           | speak for any xbox branded stuff, but any MS-branded computer
           | I've ever owned has been trash. Microsoft might be terrible
           | at this hardware business, but they do have a powerful
           | presence in the developer & business community.
           | 
           | I still feel like Microsoft is the strongest software company
           | on earth. Consider that not even the confines of this M1
           | MacBook prevent me from being able to compile & run my .NET
           | apps without modification. Apple's hypothetical hegemony does
           | not cross over in the same way.
           | 
           | Until Apple can get me to look at their Xcode offerings and
           | think "wow fuck visual studio, GitHub, et. al.", I do not
           | think their takeover of the computing world will begin.
        
           | PraetorianGourd wrote:
           | Please talk to anyone outside of the start-up/tech world and
           | ask them about the technology they use. A majority don't give
           | a toss about M1 or M2 or ARM vs. x86 or anything else that
           | seems to get so many in the tech world so excited. They care
           | about Excel, they care about backwards compatibility, they
           | care about centralized management.
           | 
           | Apple _may_ take over the consumer space but this will be
           | more due to the shift from desktop/laptop computing to phones
           | and tablets than anything with the M* series of processors.
        
             | threeseed wrote:
             | Thankfully we don't need to trust in meaningless anecdotes
             | about what those in the 'real world' do or don't know.
             | 
             | The facts on the ground are that Apple's Mac sales are
             | rapidly growing and in the last quarter half of all Mac
             | buyers were new. That clearly indicates that something new
             | to the Mac platform is attracting users.
             | 
             | So whether they know specifically about M1 or not they do
             | know that the Macs have better characteristics than in
             | previous years which M1 is responsible for.
             | 
             | And given that in all Mac marketing the M1 has been heavily
             | advertised logically at least some proportion of users _do_
             | know about it and _do_ see it as a key differentiator.
        
             | ezsmi wrote:
             | I agree that the world basically runs on excel, but given
             | that, the world cares about excel's performance. Especially
             | as spreadsheets are only getting bigger.
             | 
             | And then there's this: https://support.microsoft.com/en-
             | us/office/use-office-for-ma...
        
               | airstrike wrote:
               | Office for Mac is a non-starter for power users due to
               | the lack of Alt-key accelerators. There are countless
               | other missing features, but that alone is enough to never
               | make the switch
        
               | reaperducer wrote:
               | Interesting that you state there are missing features.
               | 
               | I remember a speech given by one of the leaders of Mac
               | development at Microsoft saying that new features are
               | tested out on the Mac first, and if they work out,
               | they're brought into the Windows version.
               | 
               | Is that no longer the case?
        
               | airstrike wrote:
               | The problem is that Alt-key accelerators are encouraged
               | by Windows across the entire OS and it has been the case
               | since the very first version of Excel (it really predates
               | Excel)
               | 
               | I love the approach of testing new features on the Mac
               | first, but it isn't sufficient since the Mac version was
               | never updated to be 100% parity with the Windows version,
               | which means some of the preexisting features would
               | forever be missing from the Mac
        
             | The_Colonel wrote:
             | I agree about the CPU architecture, people don't give a
             | shit.
             | 
             | However, I think MS/Intel will start losing also corporate
             | space. With the staffing problems, companies are looking
             | for ways to score cheap points, and I'm starting to see
             | "free choice of a laptop, including MacBook" as one of the
             | benefits even in some big corps.
        
               | [deleted]
        
             | rastignack wrote:
             | I'm working for a big bank. They now offer Mac workstations
             | to be able to hire the best devs.
             | 
             | I would have never expected a Unix workstation in such a
             | corporate setup when I started 15 years ago.
        
               | seabriez wrote:
               | It's a gimmick. Best devs dont us MacOS, lol. There's
               | probably some cohort of frontend that try to look "cool."
               | But any dev doesn't fall for that fluff. FFS, Apple just
               | announced memory swapping as a feature on their iPad, a
               | feature that's literally been around since 1970s. That's
               | laughable and sad, any dev worth their salt would know
               | this.
        
             | kyleplum wrote:
             | Consumers do care about things like battery life. I imagine
             | most consumers would prefer to stick with what they know
             | (windows), but as the battery life/performance gap grows,
             | people will be more likely to make the switch.
        
               | Beltalowda wrote:
               | > Consumers do care about things like battery life.
               | 
               | For laptops, less than you'd think. A huge chunk of
               | people buy laptops so they can work on the dinner table
               | and then put their computer away easily when it's time
               | for the family dinner.
               | 
               | Source: I spent about five years selling laptops to
               | people. That was a while ago, but I don't think much
               | changed here. If anything, things changed the _other_ way
               | (battery life is even less important for laptops than it
               | was) since a lot of people also have a smartphone or
               | tablet.
               | 
               | And as battery lives get longer, there are diminishing
               | returns as well. The difference between 1 hour and 4
               | hours is huge. The difference between 4 and 8 hours
               | pretty large. After that? Less so.
               | 
               | In my experience noise and heat (or rather, lack thereof)
               | are more important, although also not _hugely so_ for a
               | lot of people, just more so than battery life.
        
               | brtkdotse wrote:
               | Consumers buy EUR400 17" monstrosities with numpads and
               | run them plugged in.
        
               | [deleted]
        
           | babypuncher wrote:
           | Microsoft cares about their B2B products. While end users
           | complain about Windows being a bloated mess, corporations
           | still see no better alternative platform for deploying and
           | managing a fleet of thousands (or tens of thousands) of
           | machines.
        
           | onphonenow wrote:
           | No chance unfortunately. Windows 11 has pop up
           | "notifications" that are basically ads all over.
           | Unnecessarily hard to cleanup / customize in a biz setting.
           | 
           | If we could deploy Apple products in a business environment
           | we would in a heartbeat. But Microsoft just is better here
           | currently on a lot of fronts - the last time I chased my tail
           | here it didn't pay off.
           | 
           | If Apple wants to compete for the business market I think
           | they should! We need first class user account management that
           | INTEGRATES with other stuff (ie, google email etc etc). Right
           | now you can federate from active directory to almost anything
           | (SonicWall/VPN for remote users, WiFi for onprem user
           | devices, vSphere for VM management etc etc). If you sync to
           | google you can then use google one click sign-ons everywhere
           | on the web SAAS side.
           | 
           | We then need office running perfectly.
           | 
           | Then we'd probably do our legacy apps on some VMs and chrome
           | for SAAS apps.
           | 
           | We also need to be able to run MacOS virtually. We have
           | remote users who talk to an on-prem VMs, separates their
           | personal and work stuff, we can lock down and monitor the on-
           | prem VMs and they can watch netflix with no worries using
           | home machine. How does this work with Apple? It's easy with
           | Windows.
           | 
           | I think there would be some demand from smaller co's to make
           | the switch if there was a solution which allowed what folks
           | are looking for -> migration to cloud as offices go virtual
           | with controlled "desktops" delivered to users while still
           | allowing in office / warehouse / factory deployments.
        
             | Shorel wrote:
             | Provide a service similar to Active Directory? Absolutely,
             | that's what is needed from Apple, Red Hat, Canonical, etc.
             | 
             | Depend in any way on a Google Account for anything
             | critical? That's something I oppose with all my will.
        
               | onphonenow wrote:
               | In a business context a google account requirement would
               | be fine. Microsoft is basically going there to get folks
               | to move AD into the Azure cloud. We're feeling a ton of a
               | pressure towards that, and entitlements for Office etc
               | are being delivered that way (so you end up with a mini
               | AD instance in cloud already).
        
             | coliveira wrote:
             | I have worked on big companies that do pretty much all of
             | this on Mac. I agree that it might be harder to do than on
             | Windows, because there is so much industry know-how on the
             | MS side. But there is no real technical barrier for this to
             | happen.
        
             | rtlfe wrote:
             | > If we could deploy Apple products in a business
             | environment we would in a heartbeat.
             | 
             | I'm not gonna pretend to know about how IT works in
             | business, but most employees at big tech companies do all
             | their work on Macs, so it's certainly possible in some
             | cases.
        
             | iostream24 wrote:
             | Is Active Directory still LDAP compliant? Embraced and
             | extended or compliant?
             | 
             | Open-LDAP should be able to get you most of the way there.
             | Stuff like CIFS allows for mountable shares, and roaming
             | profiles is easily handled by LDAP login and a mounted
             | /home
             | 
             | Oh wait, then you could use actual FOSS systems, Sorry I
             | forgot that this was about Apple.. Ok so they can license
             | AD, giving M$!a bone in the process
        
               | jiggawatts wrote:
               | You realise that something like 99% of all LDAP
               | authentications in the world go through Active Directory,
               | right?
               | 
               | This is like someone screaming that Linux is a toy
               | because it's not really UNIX unlike SCO.
        
               | onphonenow wrote:
               | I actually used to do this. Samba on Mac used to be
               | great, so you could do a good hybrid setup. And once you
               | had Samba working your linux users could jump in more or
               | less if they could self support.
               | 
               | I think Samba went to GPLv3 and updates for it on mac
               | seemed to stop entirely cold which killed this as the
               | easy integration glue. Does anyone remember details? This
               | great integration point went away and basically you end
               | up tilting at windmills.
        
             | wintermutestwin wrote:
             | My cut n' paste pet peeve example of why macOS seems like a
             | "toy" and not for serious business use:
             | 
             | The file save dialog box has this unbelievable limit of 38
             | viewable characters! I regularly have to deal with 50+
             | character naming conventions where the first 38 characters
             | are the same among many files. It is a huge hassle of
             | cursor navigation that is so unnecessary as I am looking at
             | all this unused real estate in the dialog box.
        
               | reaperducer wrote:
               | I agree that this particular aspect of the the dialog box
               | is bad. But if something as minor as this keeps you off
               | an entire platform, it sounds like making excuses.
               | 
               | I save ~50 - ~100 character filenames all the time. I
               | even cut, copy, and paste bits of them in that little
               | box. It doesn't feel like a big deal to me.
               | 
               | But yeah, it's the little things like this that belie
               | Apple's reputation for attention to detail.
        
           | api wrote:
           | It's worse than that. They're busy turning off their users
           | with dark patterns, terrible UX, ads and spam in the OS, and
           | endless amounts of unnecessary telemetry.
        
             | cowtools wrote:
             | It's a false dichotomy. You could say the same about either
             | company. Those are the inevitable consequences of
             | proprietary software and vendor lock-in
             | 
             | (my original comment was some rhetorical question, I edited
             | it to be more direct and less passive-agressive)
        
               | chongli wrote:
               | No, you can't. There are no dark patterns, ads, or spam
               | in macOS. The worst you could say is that it has
               | "terrible UX." I would then respond: compared to what?
               | 
               | In my view, the only desktop-grade OS I prefer over the
               | modern Mac is MacOS 9. It was much easier to use and
               | understand from top to bottom. On the other hand, it
               | lacked a lot of features I've come to take for granted
               | (pre-emptive multitasking, multithreading, protected
               | memory, support for modern hardware, gestures, etc).
               | 
               | I do really miss the spatial Finder though.
        
               | seabriez wrote:
               | Please purchase iCloud Subscription to backup this
               | comment.
        
               | api wrote:
               | Yes Apple does push iCloud a bit but it seems fairly
               | simple to opt out and after you do it stops bugging you,
               | or at least that has been my experience.
        
               | heavyset_go wrote:
               | There are plenty of dark patterns in macOS. For example,
               | macOS will trick users into thinking that the apps they
               | want to use are either broken or malicious if developers
               | didn't pay Apple $100 a year and Notarize apps. macOS has
               | increasingly become a platform to sell iCloud
               | subscriptions, as well.
        
               | seabriez wrote:
               | No "dark" patterns he says. Even after all the
               | revelations, iFads just keep mindlessly worship Crapple.
               | When in reality:
               | 
               | https://www.scss.tcd.ie/doug.leith/apple_google.pdf
               | 
               | "iOS sends the MAC addresses of nearby devices, e.g.
               | other handsets and the home gateway, to Apple together
               | with their GPS location. Users have no opt out from this
               | and currently there are few, if any, realistic options
               | for preventing this data sharing."
               | 
               | Power corrupts and when one company wields too much of
               | it, shit will hit the fan.
        
               | malfist wrote:
               | I'm not even sure which company they're accusing of
               | having those faults.
        
               | eitland wrote:
               | Microsoft.
               | 
               | They had some promising years but I always sensed a
               | struggle in the wheelhouse.
               | 
               | Now they are back to forcing Edge on people, ads on login
               | screen and in the Start menu are their new inventions and
               | their store is almost as broken as ever and most
               | importantly hard earned trust flew out the window in the
               | process.
        
               | cowtools wrote:
               | Apple forces safari on users in iOS, has icloud ads and
               | integrations built into the OS, and sells devices with
               | locked down bootloaders/filesystems that don't let you
               | sideload your own programs.
               | 
               | Who is the bigger threat here? The real threat to user
               | freedom is the tribalism of picking the "lesser evil"
               | when there are workable non-evil solutions like linux.
        
               | eitland wrote:
               | It doesn't force Safari. Chrome is absolutely allowed to
               | create a browser and track users and monetize them on
               | iOS. They just have to use the same rendering engine.
               | 
               | I'm not Apples greatest fan (see my latest comment), but
               | there is a _major_ difference between iCloud or OneDrive
               | being pre-installed, both which is OK with me, and Candy
               | Crush showing up in the start menu on my work laptop or
               | some stupid game altering my login screen, again on my
               | work laptop.
               | 
               | And yes, I too am a Linux user.
               | 
               | Why choose between various dumb and evil options if nice
               | is available? (I know, some people get as mad at font
               | problems and alignment on Linux as I get on microlagging
               | on Windows and boneheaded CMD-TAB on Mac, but each to
               | their own.)
        
             | dt3ft wrote:
             | I just had to hack/patch windows 11 in order to bring back
             | "never combine taskbar windows" functionality which existed
             | in windows 10. I am strongly considering switching over at
             | this point. Removal of "never combine" is such a
             | productivity kill that it baffles me how this thing rolled
             | out at all. Who took over the wheel over at Microsoft and
             | who left, that made this major breaking change take place?
        
               | alluro2 wrote:
               | Oof - I understand your gripe completely, Win 11 is
               | downright perplexing with some of this stuff, but if
               | you're someone who wants the "Never combine..." option,
               | you'll probably _hate_ MacOS dock, the way window and app
               | switching works, lack of any options there, and general
               | "We know better than our users" mentality all over the
               | place...
        
               | seabriez wrote:
               | "Grass is always greener" effect. If you think there
               | isn't weird UI shit on MacOS...
        
               | airstrike wrote:
               | Thanks for the heads up. I'm never upgrading if I can
               | help it...
        
               | [deleted]
        
             | rhinoceraptor wrote:
             | Not to mention, up until a few years ago, most PCs did not
             | come with TPMs, so they can't run Windows 11. And Windows
             | 10 won't get security patches after 2025.
             | 
             | I built my computer in 2017, and it's still very capable of
             | running modern games, and in three years it will still be
             | perfectly fine. But I won't be able to run Windows 11
             | unless I do weird hacks and workarounds, or try to source a
             | TPM that works with my motherboard.
        
               | bornfreddy wrote:
               | Yes, Apple would have a difficult job displacing MS, but
               | it seems that MS is set on helping them. I mean, who
               | doesn't want ads on their work computer? /s
        
             | mwcampbell wrote:
             | And yet, I and many of my friends will keep using Windows
             | because the third-party Windows screen readers are better
             | than macOS's VoiceOver in many ways. I have no doubt that
             | other users have their own favorite (edit: or essential)
             | third-party tools that keep them on Windows.
        
           | pmulard wrote:
           | I have to disagree on this. Microsoft has gone out of their
           | way to support their legacy software on older systems, and
           | it's a huge reason companies in the IT and IoT sector have
           | stayed with them all these years.
        
         | babypuncher wrote:
         | Supposedly Qualcomm will have an M1-class laptop chip ready at
         | the end of 2023.
         | 
         | That timeframe does not inspire much confidence in me, seeing
         | as it is three whole years after M1-based products first hit
         | store shelves.
        
         | eitland wrote:
         | There are plenty of people who don't like Mac.
         | 
         | Me I am a Linux user, had already had a job that "forced" me to
         | use Linux back in 2009 (yes, my boss demanded everyone used
         | Linux, in 2009 and I absolutely did not complain as it had been
         | my choice since 2005).
         | 
         | I came to Mac that year and was very enthusiastic about what I
         | had heard was like a polished, commercially supported Linux
         | distro.
         | 
         | I left three years later after having spent significant time
         | trying to adapt to it.
         | 
         | I was relieved to get back, even to Windows.
         | 
         | Last fall I got a Mac Mini.
         | 
         | Some of the warts are now fixable, but I only use it for things
         | I won't have to do in anger or fear or anything like that.
        
         | aseipp wrote:
         | The theory some people have is that Qualcomm's acquisition of
         | Nuvia last year was their attempt to get their hands on some
         | desktop-class CPU cores (Nuvia was originally aiming for the
         | server market), and Microsoft has largely partnered with
         | Qualcomm on all their previous offerings. So that might be
         | their saving grace if they can actually materialize something
         | in the next year.
         | 
         | But I agree. Apple is pulling ahead a decent amount here and
         | likely will stay in that leading position for a while, like
         | they did in the phone space, and that makes all the competitors
         | that much less appealing.
        
           | skavi wrote:
           | Nuvia by all accounts has an excellent team. IIRC, Qualcomm
           | has redirected their efforts to laptop SoCs.
        
             | aseipp wrote:
             | Yeah, I have no doubt they can make an excellent core based
             | on what I saw; it's just that there's a limited timeline
             | before your competitors make their move, and Apple is very
             | much moving right now. Hopefully they'll have something
             | released within the next ~6-10 months.
        
         | hiitechk wrote:
         | I see Microsoft as a SaaS company now, heavy on cloud and
         | Azure. Apple is still a products company.
        
         | paxys wrote:
         | The question is who is Apple competing with with these new
         | chips? Is it other PC/laptop makers (Microsoft, Lenovo, HP,
         | Dell etc) or is it solely Apple on Intel? Whether Microsoft
         | (and everyone else) needs to react or not depends on whether
         | Apple's overall market share in the segment is going up.
        
         | threeseed wrote:
         | Their answer is this:
         | https://arstechnica.com/gadgets/2022/05/microsoft-will-boost...
         | 
         | They will need to get developers up to speed porting their apps
         | to ARM before they are even in a position to re-boot their
         | Windows ARM strategy.
         | 
         | But this is a multi-year journey which is likely to give
         | Intel/AMD time to produce something more competitive.
        
           | olliej wrote:
           | Does windows not have a rosetta equivalent??
        
           | avereveard wrote:
           | too bad 2012 was a turmoiled period for microsoft, windows 8
           | for phone was a concrete seed for an unified development
           | environment with an unified api.
           | 
           | a series of strategic and communication mistakes kinda wasted
           | the shot, and when they finally fixed the desktop side of the
           | experience was too little too late.
        
           | kyleplum wrote:
           | As far as I can tell, the ARM hardware linked is vastly
           | inferior to the current M1 hardware, let alone M2.
           | 
           | > But this is a multi-year journey which is likely to give
           | Intel/AMD time to produce something more competitive.
           | 
           | And during this time Apple is going to release M2 Pro/Max,
           | M3, etc. I just have a hard time seeing how Intel/AMD catchup
           | in the laptop space.
        
             | shadowpho wrote:
             | It was hard to imagine Intel catching up to AMD pre C2D.
        
               | jamiek88 wrote:
               | And AMD to intel pre Ryzen.
               | 
               | It takes a good 5 years of doing everything right though.
        
             | sliken wrote:
             | Well fabs used to be hugely important, not only did each
             | generation halve in linear size (4x in transistors per
             | area), but each shrink was a big win on clock speed and
             | power use. This revisions happened often, around 18 months.
             | 
             | These days the shrinks are smaller, i.e. 5nm -> 4nm -> 3nm,
             | but each gen lasts longer, and provides very modest
             | improvements in power and clock speed. They are also coming
             | out in ever slower release cycles.
             | 
             | So now the competition has more time to catch up, and less
             | of a disadvantage of they are a process behind. TSMC is
             | currently leading, Apple, Nvidia, AMD, and others are
             | bidding for the latest/greatest, while Samsung and Intel
             | try to close the gap with their fabs.
             | 
             | Apple has an advantage of doing several generations in
             | phones/tablets before bringing out the M1. Additionally
             | they have an architecture license, so they do custom cores,
             | not just what ARM is offering. This allowed them to tune
             | their designs, use engineers from various companies they
             | acquired to tune their chips, and get rid of the cruft,
             | like 32 bit compatibility.
             | 
             | With all that said I expect Apples the perf/watt advantage
             | to decrease over time. What does seem somewhat unique is
             | they have build in a relatively small, power efficient, and
             | inexpensive package (compared to similar functionality)
             | 128, 256, 512, and 1024 bit wide memory interfaces. Sure
             | you could build a dual socket Epyc with 16 dimms and likely
             | burns north of 100s of watts and takes at least 1 rack
             | unit, or you could buy a mbp m1 max. To match the M1 ultra
             | you'd have to switch to some exotic CPUs that use HBM and
             | sold by companies that typically send 3-6 sales people in
             | suites before revealing their prices.
        
           | mwcampbell wrote:
           | Ooh, I want one of these. I've long wished that Microsoft
           | would release its own small-form-factor desktop to compete
           | with the Mac mini.
        
             | DougWebb wrote:
             | I've been running an Odyssey from Seeed Studio for a while
             | now, as an in-house dev server running SQL Server and IIS.
             | It's the form factor you want, and it's been flawless (even
             | though it's underpowered for what I'm doing with it.)
             | 
             | https://www.seeedstudio.com/catalogsearch/result/?q=win10
        
             | WithinReason wrote:
             | I've long wished that Microsoft would port Windows on ARM
             | to the Raspberry Pi!
        
               | kube-system wrote:
               | Isn't there Windows IoT Core?
               | 
               | https://www.microsoft.com/en-
               | us/download/details.aspx?id=533...
        
               | WithinReason wrote:
               | Which is different from Windows on ARM
        
               | skohan wrote:
               | Why? Windows seems like a terrible option for minimal
               | hardware?
        
               | WithinReason wrote:
               | Why? Unofficial ports work OK. Besides, imagine how
               | efficient Windows on ARM software would be if it was
               | developed on a Rpi
        
           | babypuncher wrote:
           | Even if that happens, I'm not sure how much appeal an ARM
           | version of Windows actually has. Right now, the only things
           | keeping me on Windows are Visual Studio and my huge library
           | of legacy software ( _ahem_ video games). Microsoft 's x86
           | emulation on ARM is downright atrocious. A native ARM version
           | of Visual Studio could keep me productive, but I'm not about
           | to spend money on a new computer than runs all my favorite
           | old games noticeably worse than my current machine.
           | 
           | If I buy an ARM machine any time in the next 5 years, it will
           | almost certainly run macOS or Linux, with Windows relegated
           | to an x86 box that I use for gaming.
        
             | nick_ wrote:
             | I've got my eyes on the ARM64 build of full Visual Studio
             | coming in "the next few weeks".
             | 
             | https://visualstudiomagazine.com/articles/2022/05/27/news-
             | ro...
             | 
             | I've been using VS 2022 on "Windows 11 for ARM" inside
             | Parallels Desktop on my M1 Max MBP, and it's _just barely_
             | usable as VS 2022 is 64-bit. JetBrains Rider is pretty good
             | on macOS, and  "VS 2022 for Mac" is coming along now, but
             | full VS would be nice.
        
             | Shorel wrote:
             | True, at that point Linux becomes very competitive.
        
               | skohan wrote:
               | How is the Linux on Arm situation currently? I mean
               | specifically for desktop Linux?
        
               | sliken wrote:
               | Asahi linux has a port for the M1. Accelerated 3d isn't
               | supported yet, but recently his a milestone of a working
               | rendered triangle.
               | 
               | So not yet, but seems pretty close. Marcan has a Patreon
               | if you want to support it.
        
               | lynguist wrote:
               | Pretty much every distribution and software package is
               | available in ARM64. You will not miss anything.
        
               | kube-system wrote:
               | I think the popularity of the Raspberry Pi has sorted out
               | most desktop use-cases.
        
             | Macha wrote:
             | Microsoft has made three seperate attempts at windows on
             | ARM (Windows RT, Windows 10 for ARM, Windows 10 S). Whether
             | because each attempt produced a more locked down platform
             | than standard windows, or because people prefer
             | compatibility with their existing software over battery
             | life, or because non-M1 ARM chips were not competitive with
             | Intel/AMD even before emulation overhead, none of these
             | attempts took off
        
             | lynguist wrote:
             | The full Windows 10 runs on ARM64 since 2017. See here for
             | all architectures of Windows. [1]
             | 
             | And the deal is that current ARM processors have higher IPC
             | than even the latest Intel and AMD processors and are much
             | more diverse. The biggest ARM CPUs have 128 cores that have
             | higher multi-threaded performance than any CPU by Intel/AMD
             | and a Cortex-X2 has higher IPC than any Intel/AMD.
             | 
             | 1: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Microsoft_Windows_
             | vers...
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | sharikous wrote:
         | It's not clear if the ISA difference is so meaningful, perhaps
         | it's only a small part of the performance boost. Don't forget
         | that Apple moved from PPC to x86 to get better perf/watt and
         | the PPC ISA is closer to ARM than x86.
         | 
         | Intel or AMD back on their feet can probably match Apple in
         | perf/watt. And I guess they are the closest competitors in the
         | PC market.
        
           | genewitch wrote:
           | i thought apple switched to x86 because two console companies
           | were buying most of the PPC fab output? I distinctly remember
           | that being the reasoning. Until Ryzen hit with the 3000
           | series x86 didn't have a better perf/watt than PPC, at a
           | glance.
           | 
           | In the 10 years between my 40 core HP server's release and
           | the Ryzen 5950x's 16 cores, performance increased ~10%, but
           | the TDP of the 5950x is 10% of the quad xeons in the HP. This
           | is ignoring the fact that a single 5950x cost less in any
           | market than a single xeon in that HP upon release.
           | 
           | Does anyone else remember the Cavium ThunderX processors?
           | Whatever happened to those? the perf/watt on those was
           | supposed to be outstanding...
        
         | bee_rider wrote:
         | Continue hoping that people who don't want to run MacOS still
         | won't want to?
         | 
         | I don't think they have any chance to match Apple in terms of
         | efficiency while buying third party chips. The advantage comes
         | from controlling the whole stack I think. Apple knows exactly
         | what accelerators will be available for each generation, and
         | their communication between hardware and software folks is
         | presumably much tighter.
         | 
         | Is the Wintel laptop/Macbook gap even that much larger than the
         | Android/iPhone gap?
         | 
         | The market for non-Apple devices is, I think, pretty large.
        
       | godelski wrote:
       | Why does the Pro have a 720p camera and the Air have a 1080p?
       | Seriously, why is Apple still putting in 720p cameras? This has
       | to be a mistake, right?
       | 
       | Edit: Also the pro is missing the magsafe charger. Are they
       | phasing out the 13" pro?
       | 
       | Pro: https://www.apple.com/macbook-pro-13/specs/
       | 
       | Air: https://www.apple.com/macbook-air-m2/specs/
        
         | flakiness wrote:
         | MBP13 is an old form factor so it'll be definitely phased out.
         | There are 14 and 16 that are getting real love these have 1080p
         | webcam IIRC.
         | 
         | But the phase-out period is very long in recent Apple products
         | (which is probably a good thing especially for enterprise
         | context.)
        
         | darkteflon wrote:
         | To clarify, you're talking about the 13" Pro only. But yeah,
         | total mystery to me why they're still selling it. It made sense
         | in 2020 on the cusp of the Intel/Silicon transition, but now
         | that we already have the redesigned 14", don't really
         | understand what they're doing here.
         | 
         | Who would buy one of these? The Touch Bar is an evolutionary
         | dead-end, and the design of the new 14" and 16" Pros seemed
         | specifically targeted at addressing the well-known shortfalls
         | of this previous generation.
        
         | michael1999 wrote:
         | remember 14" is more like a 13" with a narrower bezel.
        
           | enduser wrote:
           | The 14" is a tank compared to the 13"
        
         | DRW_ wrote:
         | That Pro is the old design. It's just Apple's usual thing of
         | keeping an old design of a product around to serve some kind of
         | gap they see in their market - it creates a confusing product
         | lineup because this means you have:
         | 
         | New Macbook Air: New design & M2 chip
         | 
         | New Macbook Pro 13": Old design & M2 chip
         | 
         | Macbook Pro 14" & 16": New design & M1 Pro/Max chips
        
       | convery wrote:
       | I see a lot of hype around the AI cores. What do regular users
       | use it for? Only thing I can think of is accelerating writing
       | recognition / face-auth stuff.
        
       | Escapado wrote:
       | They were so careful not to compare it to the M1 Pro!
        
         | asdff wrote:
         | I was pricing it out, to get 512gb and 16gb of memory its
         | $1700. You might as well save $25 a week until september and
         | buy the m2 pro that comes stock with more memory and storage
         | when they inevitably update the 14 inch and sell it for $2000.
         | Better yet, wait 6 months and buy the refurbished m2 pro for
         | $1700...
        
           | reaperducer wrote:
           | _You might as well save $25 a week until september_
           | 
           | The best tool is the one you have, not the one that doesn't
           | exist. In September you could then wait for the M2 MAX coming
           | in June. The in June wait for the M3 in September.
           | 
           | I can't imagine telling a client, "I'll get that video to you
           | around Christmas. I'm waiting for another version of a
           | computer that just came out to come out."
           | 
           | When it's raining, you want an umbrella, not to wait in the
           | rain until someone builds a cafe to hide in.
        
         | swyx wrote:
         | can anyone knowledgeable please oblige us with a comparison?
        
           | masklinn wrote:
           | The CPU cores of the M1 and M1P are exactly the same (just
           | with different mixes, and different boosting behaviour on the
           | E cores).
           | 
           | If the M2 has 18% higher PPW, and keeps the same TDP / power
           | draw, that's 18% higher performances (remains to be seen
           | whether it's across the board for E-cores, or for P-cores)
           | it's about 25% below the 6+2 M1 Pro, and about 70% below the
           | 8+2 M1P. At least looking purely at the CPU.
        
           | paulmd wrote:
           | 14" MBP gets the M1 Pro/Max, not the base-tier M1.
           | 
           | The M1 Pro is a 6+2 configuration, so it will have a little
           | bit of an edge in core configuration, but Apple claims 18%
           | faster on this generation, which might cancel out that edge a
           | little bit (I'm guessing slightly slower still, but close).
           | The M1 Pro does have a 40% larger GPU, but the M2 is 35%
           | faster (again, taking Apple at face value) so it should again
           | be similar-ish in gpu performance, very slightly slower
           | (135/140 = 96% as fast).
           | 
           | The big difference is still that M1 Pro gets support for much
           | larger memory, and the 14" has a much better port
           | configuration, the 13" is basically still the same old
           | chassis with USB-C and the touch bar, just updated with a
           | newer processor.
        
             | stetrain wrote:
             | M1 Pro is either 6+2 or 8+2 depending on which model you
             | select.
        
           | cehrlich wrote:
           | M2 will be faster in single core, M1 Pro will be faster in
           | multi core.
           | 
           | Taking Apple's 20% claim at face value:
           | 
           | Geekbench Single Core - M1, M1 Pro: 1700, M2: 2040
           | 
           | Geekbench Multi Core - M1: 7700, M1 Pro 8-core: 9000, M2:
           | 9200, M1 Pro 10-core: 12400
           | 
           | Of course we'll see M2 Pro/Max sooner or later, which will
           | presumably match M2 on single core just like the previous
           | gen.
        
             | joakleaf wrote:
             | Apple's 20% was for multi-core.
        
               | skavi wrote:
               | The M1 and M2 have the same number of cores. I suppose
               | the fabric could have been improved for the M2.
        
             | ohgodplsno wrote:
             | >Taking Apple's 20% claim at face value:
             | 
             | Which you shouldn't. They are, once again, using
             | performance per watt. Nothing guarantees that it even runs
             | at the same wattage.
        
         | jasonlfunk wrote:
         | Why would they? This is the base M2.
        
           | ysleepy wrote:
           | M2 will outperform the M1 Pro variants on single core perf,
           | since it is the same across all M1 chips apart from the
           | memory bandwidth.
        
             | skohan wrote:
             | It's hard to imagine needing this honestly. I'm typing this
             | on an M1 air, and even on this chip it's so snappy and
             | quick even on things like larger compilation jobs.
             | 
             | I'm not on the super-power-user end, but imo the
             | price/performance for the air, as well as the form factor
             | seems to be a sweet spot.
        
               | shepherdjerred wrote:
               | Single threaded performance is very useful for gaming,
               | but I agree that the M1 is so fast that anything faster
               | is just a bonus.
        
               | skohan wrote:
               | Which games can you even play on a mac?
        
               | lynguist wrote:
               | I myself played Ratchet & Clank 3 on PCSX2 on my Macbook
               | Air M1.
        
               | dumpsterdiver wrote:
               | There's always MUDs!
        
               | opan wrote:
               | Minecraft with shaders and a high-res resource pack.
        
               | emu wrote:
               | I enjoyed playing Stellaris on my MacBook M1 pro on a
               | transcontinental flight last night. 4x games work well
               | for passing the time!
        
       | sydthrowaway wrote:
       | How does the M2 compare to Intel's offerings?
        
         | supreme_berry wrote:
        
         | lynguist wrote:
         | You get a comparable performance at 15W with M2 to Intel at
         | 55W.
         | 
         | Intel is not significantly faster, just more power hungry.
         | That's the mean difference in day to day usage.
        
         | dylan604 wrote:
         | One is a chip just announced/released by Apple. The other is a
         | company floundering and stagnating in their product offerings.
         | 
         | Did you want to compare the M2 to a specific Intel CPU? The M2
         | is better.
        
         | zamalek wrote:
         | Watt-for-watt, dollar-for-dollar, M1 steamrolls Intel. Intel
         | does claim to currently have the most powerful consumer chip on
         | the planet, if you watts and performance (effectively cooling
         | the thing is a bit of a meme).
         | 
         | Note that Apple do not mention AMD. M1 and M2 probably still
         | kick AMD to the dirt on the power efficiency front, but the
         | cost for performance end would be difficult to quantify (and
         | the AMD performance ceiling is also significantly higher).
        
           | [deleted]
        
         | colinmhayes wrote:
         | Intel's chips are a bit faster at the top end but use far more
         | energy. Certainly a problem for laptops, but I don't think most
         | desktop users care. I guess Intels prices are a bit better if
         | you want more than 8gb mem/256 ssg, but they're not that far
         | apart.
        
       | josu wrote:
       | Apple A4 (2010) vs A5 (2011)
       | 
       | - CPU: 100% faster
       | 
       | - GPU: 600% faster
       | 
       | Apple M1 (2020) vs M2 (2022)
       | 
       | - CPU: 18% faster
       | 
       | - GPU: 35% faster
       | 
       | Diminishing returns.
        
         | kristianp wrote:
         | That's the same for all chip makers. It's the end of Moore's
         | law that's bringing the diminishing returns, as you probably
         | know.
        
         | jb1991 wrote:
         | That's what they call cherry-picking stats.
        
       | beckingz wrote:
       | "M2 takes the industry-leading performance per watt of M1 even
       | further with an 18 percent faster CPU, a 35 percent more powerful
       | GPU, and a 40 percent faster Neural Engine"
       | 
       | 18% faster at the same performance per watt is a nice increase.
       | Interesting to see if this will ever make it to their desktop
       | computers.
        
         | paulmd wrote:
         | > 18% faster at the same performance per watt is a nice
         | increase.
         | 
         | 18% faster _at the same wattage_ , which means 18% higher
         | perf/watt.
        
           | smoldesu wrote:
           | GPU wattage seems to be increasing, but that appears to be
           | linearly correlated with the number of cores they're adding.
           | Still a bit of an "Intel Moment" all things considered, but
           | not as bad as it could have been.
        
           | skavi wrote:
           | Have they confirmed anything about power?
        
             | kllrnohj wrote:
             | Since they never made any specific power claims of the M1,
             | why would you expect them to make any such statements about
             | the M2? You'll have to wait for 3rd party reviews and
             | analysis for that.
        
             | paulmd wrote:
             | From the presentation, taken from Anandtech's liveblog:
             | 
             | https://images.anandtech.com/doci/17429/34312453.jpg
             | 
             | Same power budget.
        
               | skavi wrote:
               | Ah, completely missed that slide. Thanks!
        
         | ntoskrnl wrote:
         | The 18% is for multithreaded workloads. Have they said anything
         | about single core perf yet?
        
           | sliken wrote:
           | I didn't see anything, but inferring from what I can find
           | it's mostly improvements the slow cores (icestorm ->
           | blizzard) improvements. The fast cores (firestorm to
           | avalanch) seems like a very small difference.
        
           | joakleaf wrote:
           | No they didn't reveal single core performance.
           | 
           | It is commonly assumed that M1 shares high performance
           | Firestorm cores with A14.
           | 
           | It looks like Geekbench scores for A15 over A14 is about 18%
           | in multithreaded, and 10% in single thread.
           | 
           | It is also very likely that the M2 uses the same Avalanche
           | cores as in A15. So I would suspect that this translates to a
           | 10% increase in single threaded performance between M2 and M1
           | as well.
           | 
           | Incidentally, A15 runs at around 3.2 Ghz vs 3 Ghz for A14. So
           | the majority of the speed-up between A14 and A15 comes
           | directly from increasing clock frequency. M1 runs at 3.2 Ghz.
        
       | clintonwoo wrote:
       | Ouch, that MacBook Pro 13" chassis makes me hurt. The air
       | actually has a better body, that's disappointing. The display
       | size, magsafe and function keys are all better on Air but it
       | doesn't have a fan for sustained performance :'(
        
         | skavi wrote:
         | As far as I can tell, there is almost no reason for the 13" MBP
         | to exist.
        
           | Hamuko wrote:
           | Especially with the single external display limitation. It's
           | basically just a MacBook Air with fans.
        
             | pishpash wrote:
             | Wait till software catches up where the fan needs to turn
             | on.
        
           | saagarjha wrote:
           | Lots of people like computers that have "pro" in the lame...
        
         | seppel wrote:
         | > Ouch, that MacBook Pro 13" chassis makes me hurt.
         | 
         | It is just the previous MacbookPro 13" with the M1 replaced
         | with an M2. The Air is better in all regards if I read the spec
         | correctly.
        
         | ricardobeat wrote:
         | That's what the MBP 14/16 are for. Unless you're editing video
         | though, it's unlikely you'll notice a difference.
        
         | dry_soup wrote:
         | And the touchbar limps on
        
           | bredren wrote:
           | Confounding why this is continuing. Is there that much
           | remaining inventory?
        
       | rootsudo wrote:
       | The only downside is now magsafe over usb-c :(
       | 
       | unless you can charge with both on new macs?
        
         | clintonwoo wrote:
         | You can charge with both on the 14" and 16", at the apple store
         | a few weeks ago they told me the next one's will likely have
         | the same capabilities.
        
           | rootsudo wrote:
           | That's awesome, thought they were doing a 180 and forcing
           | magsafe charging only.
        
         | ascendantlogic wrote:
         | Why is that a downside? Magsafe was one of the best things
         | about the older, early-2010's Macbooks.
        
           | skohan wrote:
           | I for one love charging with USB-C. By now I have USB-C
           | cables laying around a few different places in the house, and
           | can charge almost anything at any one of them. No going to
           | the other room to get the cable.
        
           | wildrhythms wrote:
           | Magsafe is fine; having to travel with a separate charging
           | block is terrible. The USB-C consolidation has been awesome
           | for people like me who travel frequently- my phone, external
           | battery, M1 Air, headphones, Nintendo Switch... all charge
           | over USB-C, so I only have to travel with a single charger.
           | It's wonderful
        
         | habryka wrote:
         | You can charge with both, in any port (I have a Macbook pro
         | with Magsafe, but primarily use all the USB-C chargers I have
         | lying around)
        
       | renewiltord wrote:
       | 20% better, 20% more cost? Fair enough. I'll get the M1 for my
       | mum
        
         | skavi wrote:
         | 20% faster. The chassis and display have been changed as well.
         | (Not to say you've made the wrong decision)
        
           | renewiltord wrote:
           | Not at all, your opinion is much appreciated. Nothing
           | massively different in the chassis and display, right?
        
             | skavi wrote:
             | Nothing game changing IMO.
             | 
             | They added MagSafe charging.
             | 
             | It's thinner and lighter (the previous model was already
             | thin and light).
             | 
             | They added some new colors (I'm partial to the blue).
             | 
             | The screen is a few pixels taller (however a new notch
             | takes some of those pixels away).
             | 
             | The camera is higher quality, the speakers are a bit
             | better, and the screen gets a bit brighter.
        
               | renewiltord wrote:
               | Ah, the camera. That's big for her: 1080p vs 720p. But I
               | think she's going to end up using her phone. Still, it
               | does make me pause.
               | 
               | The weight and colours are a good point. Thanks for the
               | summary! <3
        
       | EgeAytin wrote:
       | Despite these improvements, it's not enough to replace M1 Pro
       | when considering the price/performance
        
       | jrib wrote:
       | only two usb-c ports :(
        
       | nabaraz wrote:
       | Looks like a pretty minimal upgrade over M1 pro. apple.com and
       | keynote were also super vague with multi display support,
       | parallelization etc.
        
         | packetslave wrote:
         | Right, but you can't get an M1 Pro in a Macbook Air or 13" MBP.
         | I think we'll probably also see an M2-based iPad Pro.
         | 
         | If I had to guess, we'll next see a Macbook Pro 14"/16" with M2
         | Pro/Max, and the Mac Pro will be M2 Ultra.
        
       | notum wrote:
        
         | refulgentis wrote:
         | 5 years from now people will grok more fundamentally that
         | launching 2 process nodes ahead of Intel via TSMC was the big
         | win.
         | 
         | For now, we'll deal with marketing-ese about how "other CPU
         | vendors have to choose between power and performance" from
         | Apple's head of semiconductor engineering, and posts on this
         | page like the one saying Microsoft doesn't care and Apple's
         | about to take over computing.
        
           | paulmd wrote:
           | > 5 years from now people will grok more fundamentally that
           | launching 2 process nodes ahead of Intel via TSMC was the big
           | win.
           | 
           | AMD will have process node parity with Apple this year - Zen4
           | will be on N5P, as will M2. I doubt that alone will be
           | sufficient for x86 to catch up, they have a LOT of ground to
           | make up.
           | 
           | (this is, of course, the "small" laptop chip for Apple, the
           | M2 Pro/Max will add more CPU cores and a much larger GPU, but
           | you can still extrapolate the performance trends once we see
           | Zen4 and I doubt it's going to be all that flattering. AMD
           | has said "minimum of 15% faster", but even if that works out
           | to 40% _on average_ , Apple just made their own 18% leap, and
           | the current architectural gap is much larger than 22%
           | according to SPEC2017 benchmarks.)
           | 
           | It's not all just "apple wants to go bigger" either - Apple's
           | cores are quite svelte in terms of transistor count as well,
           | they're in between Zen3 and Alder Lake transistor count (this
           | is supposition, but I think they would still be slightly
           | smaller than Alder Lake even if you removed the AVX-512
           | support from Alder Lake). Most of their transistors go
           | towards a truly titanic GPU, the cores themselves are fairly
           | small (the efficiency cores in particular are _impressively_
           | small for the performance they give).
           | 
           | And yes, of course "Apple has chosen to target slightly lower
           | clock rates with really high IPC", but that is enabled by
           | design decisions that ARMv8 allows (really deep reorder
           | buffer, really wide decode) that x86 cannot replicate as
           | easily, you can't just triple x86's IPC by targeting a
           | slightly lower clockrate and going wider.
           | 
           | And yes, ARM code is slightly less dense - about 12% larger
           | than x86 when compiling the SPEC2017 test suite, according to
           | the numbers from the RISC-V people. That's not where the
           | difference comes from either, it's not just "high IPC on low
           | density code".
           | 
           | I know what Jim Keller said, and he's right, x86 isn't _dead_
           | , but it's not ahead right now either, even considering Apple
           | is on 5nm. When AMD is on 5nm this year, we can re-assess and
           | see whether that was the driving factor, or whether there are
           | design reasons as well.
           | 
           | People seem to have interpreted Keller's comments as being
           | "it is _physically impossible_ for ISA to make any
           | perceptible difference in perf-per-transistor or perf-per-
           | watt " and I'm not sure that's a statement he would agree
           | with. A 10-20% advantage to restructuring your architecture
           | in a way that enables deeper reorder and better decoding vs
           | x86, seems like a reasonable premise to me. Especially
           | considering the baseline is x86, the quintessential legacy
           | behemoth ISA. There has been a lot of work to keep it in
           | play, but that means a lot of the "easy tricks" like
           | instruction cache have already been exploited just to get it
           | this far. Surely there are things that could have been done
           | better from a clean start.
        
             | smoldesu wrote:
             | > When AMD is on 5nm this year, we can re-assess and see
             | whether that was the driving factor, or whether there are
             | design reasons as well.
             | 
             | Quick note: AMD's 5nm offerings will not be using a
             | big.LITTLE configuration, so direct comparison with the M1
             | would probably not be very accurate for the purposes of
             | comparing power consumption.
        
               | msbarnett wrote:
               | > Quick note: AMD's 5nm offerings will not be using a
               | big.LITTLE configuration, so direct comparison with the
               | M1 would probably not be very accurate for the purposes
               | of comparing power consumption.
               | 
               | Ok, but the second we start saying Intel or AMD needs to
               | make architectural changes to match M1 performance/power
               | consumption, that in and of itself is a refutation of the
               | GP's argument that the only reason M1 looks good is the
               | manufacturing node. We're admitting that there's an
               | architectural component to its results.
        
               | paulmd wrote:
               | And Intel has big.LITTLE but they're not using TSMC
               | nodes. Apple comparisons run on OSX or Asahi Linux, which
               | doesn't run x86, so the software/ecosystem is different.
               | Etc etc.
               | 
               | No comparison is ever perfect, you'll just have to take
               | the best data we have and run with it. Complaining that a
               | study isn't exactly perfect is trite, once you get beyond
               | the "junior scientist makes obvious methodological error"
               | tier it's honestly one of the least useful forms of
               | criticism, someone is always going to think it should
               | have been done better/differently (and wants you to take
               | the time and spend the money to do it for them). But
               | science is about doing the best you have and trying to
               | make reasonable extrapolations about the things you
               | can't.
               | 
               | Single-thread benchmarks on big vs little cores will get
               | you IPC figures, and then you can scale those according
               | to clocks you see on full-load conditions, for example.
               | 
               | Or you can simply compare it to a future 13th/14th gen
               | Intel i3 with big.LITTLE, or an AMD quad-core APU. AMD
               | has SMT, that's an advantage, Apple has single-threaded
               | cores but a couple extra little cores, it's similar-ish.
               | 
               | Nothing is ever perfect. You just make do. It doesn't
               | mean we throw up our hands and scream that if we can't be
               | accurate to 1000 decimal points then we can never truly
               | know anything.
               | 
               | (You may not have intended this, so just FYI: it kinda
               | comes off like you're pre-stating that you won't accept
               | the results if they don't come out the way you like, that
               | you'll find some other difference between the two to
               | latch onto. And there _will_ always be some minor thing
               | you can latch onto, no two designs are exactly identical.
               | But that 's not really an honest way to approach science,
               | merely being able to theorize some differences isn't
               | useful and if you feel strongly about it then you should
               | do a similar test yourself to demonstrate.)
        
               | smoldesu wrote:
               | I definitely agree that there _are_ reliable tests here
               | (your suggested IPC count is  "good enough" for these
               | purposes), but the majority of benchmarking between these
               | two machines wouldn't yield much of a comparison at all.
               | I don't think it's unreasonable to annotate that
               | comparing these chips directly is fools errand,
               | especially since Apple has demonstrated that themselves
               | with their own M1 benchmarking/graph fiascos.
        
           | memetomancer wrote:
           | Can you maybe explain what you mean here? I can hardly
           | understand your point about Intel, and don't seem to get what
           | you are implying about "marketing-ese".
           | 
           | The M1 is a spectacular chip. The M2 seems like a fine
           | iteration.
        
             | hu3 wrote:
             | They mean Apple's advantage is in good part due to their
             | anti-competitive practice of buying TSMC's entire 5nm
             | production. Leaving none for others like AMD which had to
             | compete on 7nm for the longest time. Same will happen for
             | 3nm if nothing changes.
             | 
             | Whatever your opinion may be about Apple/AMD/Intel. Unfair
             | competition is not good for consumers in the long run.
             | 
             | edit: instantly downvoted. As per tradition in Apple
             | related posts on HN when faced with facts.
        
               | geraneum wrote:
               | The fact is, Intel is not using TSMC (yet) for their
               | high-end CPUs that compete with Apple. Their stagnation
               | has nothing to do with Apple monopolizing the fab's
               | capacity. Since they [Intel] were on Macs before Apple
               | Silicon, they are being used for direct comparisons.
        
               | 988747 wrote:
               | What's anti-competitive about that? Apple doesn't even
               | make their own chips, they need outside vendor for that.
               | AMD and Intel are free to offer TSMC even more money, if
               | they want.
        
               | hu3 wrote:
               | You think AMD's 200 billion market cap stands a chance
               | against Apple's 2.3 trillion market cap?
               | 
               | Consumers only stand to lose in the long run. Including
               | Apple consumers.
        
               | 988747 wrote:
               | As far as I know TSMC is building a new factory in
               | Arizona right now, and one more in Taiwan. That was
               | largely financed by Apple's money, and is a huge win for
               | consumers who will benefit from the most advanced chip
               | manufacturing capabilities for the years to come.
        
               | hu3 wrote:
               | > financed by Apple's money
               | 
               | > huge win for consumers
               | 
               | doubt
        
               | yakubin wrote:
               | That buying however much of whatever from a single
               | company can be read as "anti-competitive" reflects more
               | on the market, which relies on a single company for its
               | fundamentals, than the buyer.
               | 
               | To me it seems that the problem is not that Apple bought
               | however much of whatever from TSMC, but rather that TSMC
               | doesn't have competition at the moment. Hopefully that
               | changes.
               | 
               | (I do think HN is a bit trigger-happy with downvotes
               | lately. I don't often get downvoted, but sometimes people
               | who reply to me with a different view do, and so they get
               | grayed out and drop in the comments. I used to try to
               | counter that, but my one vote doesn't work for very long,
               | so I mostly gave up. But it's really annoying.)
        
               | hu3 wrote:
               | Agree. Chip production is such an important aspect of
               | economy these days. It baffles me that US still couldn't
               | come up with a TSMC-like factory yet.
               | 
               | I get that it's really hard. Like rocket-science hard.
               | But still.
               | 
               | Maybe Musk can start something in the sector.
        
           | msbarnett wrote:
           | They're only 1 process node ahead of Intel. Intel 10nm is
           | roughly equivalent transistor density as TSMC 7nm. The M1 was
           | TSMC 5nm.
           | 
           | And given that there's no way a single process node jump is
           | going to give Intel a 75% uplift in instruction per clock (2
           | nodes wouldn't give them that either, for that matter), Intel
           | is going to have to clock higher for comparable performance
           | and that's still going to put them behind on power
           | consumption (which is exponential in clock speed).
           | 
           | Which is to say, it's completely untrue that the only reason
           | these chips look good for speed/power-consumption is the
           | process node they're on. Apple came up with a super-wide
           | architecture (way wider than anything we've ever seen in
           | x86-64), and they made it pay off by getting good performance
           | out of a much lower maximum clock, which bought them a ton of
           | power efficiency.
        
             | refulgentis wrote:
             | They were two ahead at launch (to wit, comparisons were
             | against 10th gen Intel)
        
             | out_of_protocol wrote:
             | Can we switch to MT/mm2? (millions of transistors per
             | square millimeter)
        
             | teilo wrote:
             | Yeah. The "nm" in a node designation is nothing but
             | marketing now, since 3D FET designs have completely changed
             | what "nm" means.
        
           | Shadonototra wrote:
           | How do you provide fanless laptop, and extended battery life
           | if you don't care about maximizing performance while
           | maintaining ultra low power usage?
           | 
           | That is why nobody buys windows based laptops anymore and the
           | macbook air is the best selling laptop
           | 
           | you don't need apple marketing team to see how people are
           | fed-up with hot windows laptops and their noisy fans (and
           | blind btw, pun intended or maybe not lol)
        
             | refulgentis wrote:
             | I agree, a fanless cool laptop is preferable over a loud
             | fan and hot laptop
        
             | Quarrel wrote:
             | > That is why nobody buys windows based laptops anymore and
             | the macbook air is the best selling laptop
             | 
             | A huge majority buy windows based laptops.
             | 
             | Macbook Air's are the best selling laptop because of the
             | fragmentation of the Windows laptop market amongst
             | manufacturers. MacOS does not in any way make up a majority
             | of laptops.
             | 
             | I get that it is 2001 again and we should all be shitting
             | on MS, but let's try and keep some facts in the
             | conversation.
        
               | Shadonototra wrote:
               | Incapable of attacking my argument about fanless/power
               | efficiency, instead you nitpick on the sales
               | 
               | > I get that it is 2001 again and we should all be
               | shitting on MS, but let's try and keep some facts in the
               | conversation.
               | 
               | That's a windows 11 with snapdragon for you! fanless! ha
        
               | Beltalowda wrote:
               | It's not a "nitpick" you made a specific claim.
               | 
               | Not the person you're replying to but I'll reply: I think
               | the M1 is really nice, although I don't care much for
               | some other MacBook hardware design decisions and I don't
               | care much for macOS either, so I didn't buy one, but I
               | did spend some time considering it and looking at
               | options.
               | 
               | In the meanwhile, my current ThinkPad is "effectively
               | fanless, most of the time". What this means is that as
               | I'm typing this it doesn't need any fans. It doesn't most
               | of the time, even when I'm programming and compile my
               | project (incremental compiles) it doesn't need the fans,
               | and it remains fairly cool as well. With full compiles or
               | some (not even all) games it does need the fans, and
               | that's okay with me.
               | 
               | And this laptop is actually 4/5 years old; I got it
               | "second-hand new". Newer ones are even better. Oh, and
               | the battery also lasts about 15 hours on a full charge,
               | which is not as good as a M1 machine, but "more than good
               | enough" for me.
               | 
               | So "full fanless" would certainly be nice, but in the
               | meanwhile "mostly fanless" is actually just fine.
               | 
               | Also remember that Apple only makes top-of-the-line
               | laptops; if you buy a cheap Windows laptop: yeah, you're
               | not getting an especially good laptop. But if you buy
               | something in the same price range you often (not always)
               | get something much more comparable.
        
             | zamalek wrote:
             | > fanless laptop
             | 
             | See also: "how do you provide ever thinner laptops?"
             | 
             | The reason you're so sensitive to fans is because Apple's
             | attention to cooling goes far, far, beyond a joke. Modern
             | processors will throttle at their maximum temperature
             | (typically 100C for CPUs). Apple's approach has always been
             | to depend on that as a cooling solution. People have
             | improved the cooling on the M1 to something in the ballpark
             | of the M1 Pro, and performance lifts to match.
             | 
             | M1 has certainly thrown the whole compute-per-TDP equation
             | into chaos, and you'll definitely see more performance
             | prior to hitting tj-max, but when that comes, performance
             | will come crashing down. They don't have fanless cooling,
             | they _essentially_ have no cooling.
             | 
             | If your workloads don't require extended periods of
             | compute, then the fanless Apples can't be beat. Claiming
             | that the M1 beats x86 laptops across the board is, well,
             | "very uninformed " to say it kindly. To say it frankly,
             | fans of high-end devices (whether Windows or Linux) do get
             | very noisy in the face of uninformed bullshit.
        
               | paulmd wrote:
               | > If your workloads don't require extended periods of
               | compute, then the fanless Apples can't be beat. Claiming
               | that the M1 beats x86 laptops across the board is, well,
               | "very uninformed " to say it kindly.
               | 
               | OK, but Apple also makes the MBP line with active cooling
               | too?
        
               | zamalek wrote:
               | Sure, but the parent comment was going on about fans.
               | 
               | Edit: you also get insanely specced x86 laptops that have
               | no business being laptops, so for the few who actually
               | buy those monsters the parent comment is also laughable.
        
               | ShadonototraCD wrote:
        
             | burmanm wrote:
             | Living in a bubble is always nice though. How many laptops
             | are even used as laptops?
             | 
             | Most of the world is not using Apple laptops and is not
             | going to. The Facebook community around you might, but
             | that's not the entire world. The "nobody" in your list
             | still accounts for what, 90% of the laptop buyers? Even
             | more?
             | 
             | Most of the powerful laptops are neither Macs, as those go
             | to the gaming laptops where - this is a big surprise -
             | games and their performance counts. Apple has no answer
             | there.
        
               | Shadonototra wrote:
               | > Most of the powerful laptops are neither Macs, as those
               | go to the gaming laptops where - this is a big surprise -
               | games and their performance counts. Apple has no answer
               | there.
               | 
               | Games? the biggest market is the Mobile market, Desktop
               | market is shrinking year after year, it'll become a niche
               | very soon
               | 
               | Ever heard of Genshin Impact?
               | https://gamerant.com/genshin-impact-made-more-money-in-
               | its-f...
               | 
               | And please learn to project a little when you do some
               | analysis, yesterday is long gone, tomorrow is what's
               | going on
               | 
               | And when say nobody, i talk about the people making a
               | deliberate choice, in that group, rarer are the people
               | choosing a windows laptop, other than the people
               | replacing their IT fleets, or your granny picking a cheap
               | laptop because she has no clue what an OS is anyways and
               | everything is pre-installed with Windows, for some
               | reasons ;)
        
               | zamalek wrote:
               | > Games?
               | 
               | Yes, games. Even as a floundering mess, Blizzard rakes in
               | 300-400mm/quarter on a single game that is a PC
               | exclusive, without insane microtransactions/loot boxes.
        
               | ShadonototraCD wrote:
        
               | burmanm wrote:
               | Games, yes, games. We're talking about laptops here, not
               | mobile phones. PC gaming industry is huge and continues
               | to be (even in the future iterations you talk about).
               | 
               | When it comes to projections, the ~1300EUR laptops are
               | not going to be the ones taking over the world. Not in
               | any realistic projection, unless the inflation goes to
               | Turkey level.
               | 
               | Every people makes deliberate choice, don't discount
               | someone's choice not being deliberate just because it
               | does not align to yours. I don't pick a laptop for my own
               | self, but a desktop - since I don't need the mobility
               | when I need grunt. There M2 brings me nothing so far.
               | 
               | Your granny might make a more thoughtful choice than you
               | do. She might buy a tool for herself while you're
               | fancying over something shiny. That's not deliberate.
        
               | ShadonototraCD wrote:
        
             | HideousKojima wrote:
             | The highest estimates I've seen for Mac laptop market share
             | are 15%, most places put it at 6-8%.
        
       | dzonga wrote:
       | I like how Apple is pushing forward the computing industry to
       | have SOC's. However, in as much how fast an m1, m2 or the Alder
       | lake processors are. the problem, lies in 45% in the HN
       | demographic that's shipping dog slow software. whether creating
       | OS code at Microsoft, Linux or Chrome. then the rest of the web
       | dev's. Hopefully the industry can transition to SOC's with
       | documented API's so we can skip the multi-layers of software i.e
       | Firmware -> OS -> Driver's -> User Land Software to Just Hardware
       | -> Thin OS (unikernel like) -> User land software
        
       | iostream24 wrote:
       | Wake me up when other hardware makers catch up so I can finally
       | care, as I won't be purchasing another Apple brand product,
       | thanks.
        
       | hit8run wrote:
       | Where is the new Mac Pro? Where is the upgrade to the XDR
       | Display? Where is the M2 Mac Mini? What a shit show.
        
         | TillE wrote:
         | For a very long time, the M2 has been expected to launch before
         | an updated Mac Pro - which might still be using an M1 variant,
         | and should be out by the end of the year.
        
         | perardi wrote:
         | Good faith answer?
         | 
         | Supply chains. Good ol' supply chains.
         | 
         | The "Mac" is really the "MacBook"--very solid majority of
         | devices sold are laptops, followed by iMacs, then minis, then a
         | teeeeeny sliver of Mac Pros.
         | 
         | Well, probably. People infer it from quarterly earnings. Apple
         | no longer breaks it down explicitly by category. But it's a
         | very safe assumption the biggest selling Macs, _by far_ , are
         | laptops, and they are prioritizing silicon for those.
        
         | jjtheblunt wrote:
         | maybe they're still in development, or test production runs?
        
       | DonHopkins wrote:
       | I got an M1 Macbook Pro, and yeah, the processor is fast and cool
       | and all that, but the most absolutely wonderful thing about it by
       | far is that there's no touchbar!
        
         | brailsafe wrote:
         | Personally quite like the touchbar. It's not great, but I like
         | it more than function keys. In particular, I like that when I'm
         | screen recording, I can use the touchbar to stop the recording.
         | It's a trivial little thing, but it's cool.
        
         | stjohnswarts wrote:
         | Am I the only one who just ignored the touchbar and didn't take
         | it as a personal affront?
        
           | stimpson_j_cat wrote:
           | False dichotomy; I alternate between ignoring it AND being
           | annoyed by it
        
           | olliej wrote:
           | The problem I have with the touchbar isn't the existence of
           | it, it's that apparently my keyboard posture is terrible and
           | I float fingers up their periodically. Because there's no
           | force requirement for activation, I would keep triggering
           | buttons. I could turn it off, but there are a few of the
           | command/f buttons I use regularly, and so am stuck with it.
           | 
           | Hence, it's a nuisance. Not something I go insane about like
           | some do, but it is a very definite day-to-day annoyance.
        
             | dumpsterdiver wrote:
             | > apparently my keyboard posture is terrible and I float
             | fingers up their periodically
             | 
             | Same. The short time I was exposed to the touchbar it felt
             | like I was constantly being berated for my keyboard
             | posture. Apparently the "at rest" position of my left hand
             | leaves my middle/ring fingers hovering over the escape key
             | (I had the earlier model that didn't have a physical escape
             | key).
             | 
             | Not to mention losing access to the physical f-keys
             | decimated my custom hotkey usage for certain software.
        
           | samatman wrote:
           | The internet disproportionally reflects the most extreme
           | views.
           | 
           | I think it's mildly disappointing and I won't miss it.
        
           | reaperducer wrote:
           | My work machine has one, and I use it to display status
           | information, give me a proper Rub Out key, and for soft keys
           | to insert certain Unicode and macros that I need
           | occasionally, but not often enough to remember.
           | 
           | I think it would have been better accepted if Apple make it
           | more customizable right out of the box, instead of relying on
           | half-baked solutions from tinkerers to program it.
           | 
           | In my opinion, it should also have been _in addition_ to the
           | function keys, not a replacement.
        
           | reidjs wrote:
           | Your finger never slipped and hit the "play" button by
           | mistake, blasting the last song you played at max volume
           | directly into your ear. Happened dozens of times in the first
           | year of having a touchbar (work laptop, not my decision),
           | super jarring every time. Decades of having a physical "play"
           | function button hooked up to do the same thing and it didn't
           | happen once.
        
             | brailsafe wrote:
             | I can't say this has ever happened, but I have fairly
             | skinny fingers. I can see how it would though.
        
         | shepherdjerred wrote:
         | I really, really, really want to like the touchbar, but it just
         | isn't useful to me. I wish they'd put some serious effort into
         | improving it.
        
         | krautsourced wrote:
         | I don't mind the touchbar - I mind that it _replaced_ the
         | F-keys! I want proper function keys! If I get some sort of
         | status display _in addition_ to the keys, I'm fine with that.
        
       | Xeoncross wrote:
       | I'm not surprised they are keeping the M1 Air alive. That thing
       | is a great price/performance combo in a very light and portable
       | wrapper. It's been $850-$900 multiple times at Costco, Bestbuy or
       | Microcenter.
       | 
       | Also, the first computer where getting the upgraded hard drive
       | (512GB or 1TB) really helps with the low ram because of the
       | integration bus they have with the drive for swap. It's fast.
        
         | paulmd wrote:
         | The price increases are a kick in the shins though. 20% more
         | for 18% more performance.
         | 
         | The M1 generation looks to be a bit of an "introductory offer"
         | to get people looking at apple who otherwise wouldn't have...
         | once they have established their mindshare as being a
         | _performance_ leader worth considering over x86, they can raise
         | prices back up.
        
           | pier25 wrote:
           | I agree. The Air used to be the laptop for everyone. Now it
           | has entered into MBP territory in terms of pricing and
           | performance.
           | 
           | What will happen with the M3? Will the base Air start at
           | $1500?
           | 
           | Will the M2 Air drop its price to $999 when the M3 is
           | released?
           | 
           | I'm not saying the M2 Air is not worth its price compared to
           | x86 laptops, but it's ridiculous that the cheapest Apple
           | laptop is way overkill for its intended audience. Even the M1
           | is already overkill for users that typically spend the
           | majority of their time in a browser or using Office.
        
             | turtlebits wrote:
             | The original Macbook Air when introduced had an MSRP of
             | $1800.
             | 
             | They are still selling the M1 Air at $1000.
        
               | Macha wrote:
               | The original Macbook Air was introduced to be extra light
               | - it only later shifted to the entry level device as
               | there used to be the base macbook for that
        
               | pier25 wrote:
               | Yeah that was at launch, but a couple of years later it
               | went down to less than $1000. I bought one new around
               | 2017 for about $800.
               | 
               | For many years it was one of the most popular laptops
               | ever. Popular as in admired and famous, but also for the
               | people.
        
           | sliken wrote:
           | Heh, sure, if that was it. What about the larger and better
           | display? Magsafe? GPU perf (35%)? Better battery life? 50%
           | more memory bandwidth? More ports (2 tb +power) ?
           | 
           | M2 starting at $1200 looks pretty nice to me. Avoids many of
           | the corners cut on the competition like: plastic chassis,
           | tiny trackpad, poor fans that get noisier in the first year,
           | poor Intel iGPU, poor battery life, etc.
        
           | mmmmmbop wrote:
           | I feel like most of the markup comes from the new industrial
           | design. The previous M1 MBA was essentially a 2018 Retina MBA
           | with an upgraded chip. When the 2018 Retina MBA was
           | introduced, it was also $1,199.
        
         | wildrhythms wrote:
         | I have the M1 Air and it is incredible to have such a powerful
         | machine that doesn't blast an annoying fan at all times, and is
         | still thin, light weight, and with a very high resolution
         | display and incredible battery life. I travel frequently so
         | it's the perfect laptop for me. And the best part is there's NO
         | TOUCHBAR. I will absolutely be trading this in for the M2.
        
         | shepherdjerred wrote:
         | The price/performance for the M1 air is impossible to beat.
         | Anyone who just needs a good laptop at a reasonable(ish) price
         | can grab that and be happy for years.
        
       | shreddit wrote:
       | Can someone tell me how big of a difference in performance the
       | missing fan on the air will make against the pro 13"?
        
         | lynguist wrote:
         | None, unless you're in a warm room and have a long compile job.
         | For that case, which only happened once to me, I just put my
         | Macbook on the cold balcony.
        
         | saagarjha wrote:
         | Generally the difference is minor and only on for very long
         | builds
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | blinded wrote:
       | yessss been waiting for a m2 mini for a new workstation
        
       | MarioMan wrote:
       | Now that we have validation that Apple is sticking with a numeric
       | naming convention, I wonder how they will handle the upcoming
       | naming clash with the M7 through M12 motion coprocessors used in
       | the A-series chips.
        
         | de6u99er wrote:
         | I think tis is a non-issue. In 6 years nobody will remember
         | those coprocessors any more.
        
       | maskedinvader wrote:
       | It was super interesting for me to see Apple not directly compare
       | M2 to M1 in any of the graphs, why not directly tell us how much
       | better it is than its predecessor as opposed to PC Laptop peers ?
        
         | Jtsummers wrote:
         | First graph of the first set of graphs on the page shows M2 as
         | 18% better performance for the same power consumption as M1.
         | First graph of the second set of graphs shows a GPU performance
         | comparison between M1 and M2.
        
         | mbreese wrote:
         | Huh?
         | 
         | https://www.apple.com/newsroom/images/live-action/wwdc-2022/...
         | 
         | This was the first comparison on the page. M2 has 18% more
         | relative performance than an M1. You can argue about the
         | relative part, but the certainly included the comparison (and
         | do for GPU, etc...).
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | aeonflux wrote:
         | They had a graph with M1 and M2.
        
       | yieldcrv wrote:
       | Does this mean that a M2 Max could do 128gb RAM? That opens up
       | some use cases beyond the 64gb. My world has pretty much no
       | improvement between 32gb and 128gb, but I'm currently on a 64gb
       | machine.
        
         | lynguist wrote:
         | It would mean 96GB. They increased from 2 memory channels per
         | M1 to 3 memory channels per M2.
        
       | royletron wrote:
       | Can anyone fathom how a M2 MBP 13inch would stack up against the
       | current M1Pro MBP 14-16inch? This whole CPU/GPU thing is hard to
       | make out. An 8core M2 which has 12% more oomph then an M1 makes
       | it equivalent to a 8.96core M1? What's wrong with clock speed...
        
       | Andrew_nenakhov wrote:
       | 0n the return on MagSafe: they should have let Jony "Form over
       | Function" Ive go much sooner. Maybe we'd still have audio jacks
       | on iPhones.
        
         | sgarman wrote:
         | I can't believe I'm saying this but now that all my devices
         | charge via usb-c I don't actually want magsafe that much now I
         | can bring one cable and change all my portables and mac + razer
         | laptops. Not worth it for me to lug around another cable just
         | for magsafe.
        
           | mnholt wrote:
           | My MagSafe cord for the 2021 MBP stays at home and it's USB-C
           | while on the go. Still, the return of MagSafe is welcome just
           | so folks have the option.
        
           | Andrew_nenakhov wrote:
           | The best of both worlds would probably be a magnetically
           | detachable USB-C cable. There are such cables out there but
           | they have very very bad quality, at least those few I've
           | tried.
        
             | pdpi wrote:
             | The best of both worlds is what we have today - you can use
             | either magsafe or the usb-c ports, so you have the extra
             | safety if you bring the extra cable, or the extra
             | convenience if you can't be bothered. There's some third-
             | party offerings out there for magsafe-style USB cables.
        
             | kube-system wrote:
             | That's what the new magsafe cable basically is. A magnetic
             | USB-C cable that (probably) isn't garbage quality.
        
           | corrral wrote:
           | The improved battery life with M1 is so good that I pretty
           | much only plug in when I'm at my desk. Most of the situations
           | in which MagSafe saved me before (and there were plenty) I'm
           | just not using a charger at all, now. And at my desk, I'm
           | plugging into my monitor, not directly into a wall outlet. In
           | fact, I almost never plug my Air into its charging brick at
           | all.
        
             | skohan wrote:
             | I got a 3rd party GAN charger with 2 USB-C ports and a
             | USB-A port. I can use it for charging everything, and super
             | easy to pack when traveling.
        
           | 86J8oyZv wrote:
           | You actually have the option to just use any USB-C charger in
           | the 3 USB-C ports though, at least on my work 14-inch M1 Pro
           | MBP. I just keep the MagSafe charger in my backpack, because
           | those are the situations where I'd want it (rather than at
           | home... though with my dog, maybe I should get more MagSafe
           | cables).
        
           | taftster wrote:
           | Would you be OK with a USB-C to MagSafe adapter?
           | 
           | I totally get your point and can't disagree with it. But I
           | really love the magsafe connector for power. It's just so
           | nice. usb-c feels slow clunky in comparison. Just for a
           | straight power supply use case, I think magsafe is superior
           | to usb-c.
           | 
           | So I wonder if anyone is contemplating an adapter? There's
           | probably going to be too much of a mismatch of power
           | requirements or something to make it viable.
        
           | Octoth0rpe wrote:
           | I am 100% with you. To add to this, in my two work
           | environments (office and home), my laptop is charged via my
           | monitor with a single cable. WTF would I want an additional
           | cable? My magsafe adaptor went into the drawer as soon as I
           | got it. Magsafe made the charger included in my m1 macbook
           | pro _less useful_. My previous charger was great for
           | vacations as it could charge my ipad, nintendo switch,
           | headphones, or laptop.
           | 
           | That said I'm sure it's nice for _someone_.
           | 
           | Edit: I just realized that the magsafe connector can be
           | disconnected from the brick, and a standard usb type-c cable
           | can be used thusly making the charger as useful as the old
           | one, provided you buy an admittedly cheap in the big picture
           | cable.
        
             | pdpi wrote:
             | A permanent setup where you charge via your monitor (or
             | some other desk-based equivalent) is incredibly convenient,
             | but that's not the only context in which these things get
             | used. If you're on the couch, in a cafe, school, or
             | whatever else, the magsafe bit is amazing. It's also the
             | sort of feature that you don't give a damn about until it
             | saves you - my parents' dogs tossed my iBook 12" on the
             | floor many times by tripping on the power cord, and that
             | stopped being a problem with the first magsafe mac I got.
        
         | Beltalowda wrote:
         | Back in the day when laptops still came with a CD/DVD drive by
         | default I had a customer with a broken MacBook that didn't
         | power on at all, and some expensive disc was stuck in the
         | drive.
         | 
         | Pretty much all disc drives that have been produced in the
         | history of disc drives come with a little pinhole where you can
         | stick in a paperclip to manually push the opening mechanism
         | exactly for this kind of scenario, so you can recover your disc
         | if your computer or drive fails.
         | 
         | Except Apple computers, of course, because such a useful piece
         | of functionality would be _ugly_ and an abomination unto Saint
         | Jobs, or something. So I had to spend a few hours opening up
         | that MacBook that very clearly wasn 't designed with "opening
         | up" in mind. I was lucky this machine wasn't in warranty and
         | dead, so putting it back together wasn't really a concern.
        
           | Andrew_nenakhov wrote:
           | I have used to take CDs or 3 of drives with that hole and
           | paperclip a great many times. Once I faced this issue with
           | 2009 MacBook (white plastic one), I managed to pull the disk
           | out of its drive with a very thin pliers.
        
           | mbreese wrote:
           | It's not like those Macbooks were all that difficult to take
           | apart. I know I took mine apart to _remove_ the DVD drive to
           | replace it with an SSD.
           | 
           | It was something like this:
           | https://everymac.com/systems/apple/macbook_pro/macbook-
           | pro-u...
        
             | Beltalowda wrote:
             | It's stupid if you need to do it in the first place, and/or
             | that you need to hire an IT person to do it for you. What
             | if it was still in warranty? What if you wanted it
             | repaired? If you needed that disc you were screwed until
             | the Apple Certified(tm) repair centre could do their thing.
        
           | selykg wrote:
           | Pretty sure those had a release, it just required sticking
           | the pin in the right place in the disc drive opening.
        
         | dubswithus wrote:
         | Airpods are pretty awesome. Have some trouble with switching
         | between devices but still pretty great.
         | 
         | I actually run with Garmin (Spotify & downloaded music) +
         | Airpods.
        
         | [deleted]
        
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