[HN Gopher] The US Navy F-14 Tomcat aircrew that inspired the To...
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       The US Navy F-14 Tomcat aircrew that inspired the Top Gun Movie
        
       Author : rmason
       Score  : 40 points
       Date   : 2022-06-12 20:13 UTC (2 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (theaviationgeekclub.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (theaviationgeekclub.com)
        
       | sydthrowaway wrote:
       | Can someone explain in the latest movie why the US couldn't use
       | its 5th/6th generation fighter?
        
         | jeffshek wrote:
         | Not sure if you mean why in the movie or why they couldn't in
         | real-life
         | 
         | in the movie, they bring up the mission requirements at low
         | altitude render a certain tech of the new gen planes useless
         | under the scenario because of its dependence on radar iirc
         | 
         | in real life the decision behind avoiding 5th is because most
         | of the information about the planes are still highly
         | classified, ie there is no full feature spec of 5th gen planes
         | available, so no way united states military would let them film
         | a plane
        
         | jhpaul wrote:
         | I think partly this comes from the general perception of the
         | F-35 program as a boondoggle and failure combined with the
         | decades long production hell this film went through. Also the
         | sponsorship from Lockheed Martin.
         | 
         | While it ultimately produced a capable plane, the Joint Strike
         | Fighter spent 15 years as the next generation, failed to meet
         | several critical goals, and still hasn't entered full
         | production.
         | 
         | Better to stick to concept planes (SR-72), the plane from the
         | first movie (F-14) and another common carrier plane (F-18).
        
           | [deleted]
        
         | daemoens wrote:
         | 6th gen fighters are still in development and aren't anywhere
         | near ready for anything in a movie. The 5th gen planes are all
         | single seaters and the Navy didn't want to risk the new shiny
         | planes.
        
         | teekert wrote:
         | Or you know, swarm some drones in there ;)
         | 
         | But as you know, the Eagles could have flown the ring to
         | Mordor, but it would have been a boring story.
        
         | phalangion wrote:
         | I would guess it was to add suspense
        
         | brightball wrote:
         | I can't remember exactly but there was something about the
         | target that rendered the F-35 and F-22 less than ideal? Plot
         | device most likely.
        
         | caminante wrote:
         | F35s are single seat, and Tom Cruise can't fly it (alone) for
         | live-action shots.
        
         | zozin wrote:
         | The F-35C (Navy variant) has barely been deployed out to the
         | fleet. I think only one squadron is using F-35s and they're
         | still working on training/integrating the platform into carrier
         | operations. Didn't Top Gun 2 get filmed 3-5 yrs ago? I don't
         | think any F-35s were operating with the Navy then. Another
         | point is that dog fights and exciting maneuvering is dead in
         | 21st century air-to-air combat. Planes are basically sniping
         | each other from 40-60+ miles away with missiles. Not as
         | exciting to watch.
        
         | fakethenews2022 wrote:
         | It was a movie making decision. The flight scenes are not flown
         | by the actors. Instead they are in the back seat while actual
         | pilots fly them.
         | 
         | The f-35c is a single seater. The Navy isn't letting actors fly
         | their jets. So the only choice is the super hornet.
         | 
         | The f-22 is an air force jet, not Navy. Top Gun is Navy. The
         | f-22 is also single seat.
        
       | sydthrowaway wrote:
       | I am from Europe. Can someone explain why the US Navy has so much
       | presence in the air, why isn't that the purview of the US Air
       | Force?
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | dudul wrote:
         | Nothing to do with Europe vs US. It's just that the US has many
         | more carriers than any European country. In European countries
         | with aircraft carriers its the same. The pilots belong to the
         | Navy.
        
         | jollybean wrote:
         | Aircraft carriers project US force 'anywhere'.
         | 
         | It's politically complicated to just 'put an airbase
         | somewhere'.
         | 
         | This is going to change as Carriers become more difficult to
         | defend.
         | 
         | But then so is everything.
        
         | ojbyrne wrote:
         | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_aircraft_carriers_of_t...
        
         | chrisseaton wrote:
         | They fly from naval aircraft carriers.
         | 
         | Exactly the same in European countries with carriers - naval
         | aviators usually come from the navy. (The UK now also hosts
         | Royal Air Force and Army Air Corps on carriers.)
        
           | dboreham wrote:
           | The Fleet Air Arm sill exists fwiw.
        
             | chrisseaton wrote:
             | Isn't that basically what I just said? The UK also has
             | naval aviators, just like the US.
        
         | phalangion wrote:
         | Because of aircraft carriers. Those are the purview of the
         | Navy, and are a mobile base of operations.
        
         | random314 wrote:
         | In world war 2, naval strategy shifted from battleships to
         | becoming aircraft carriers. The only role of naval ships in
         | modern warfare is to carry attack aircraft.
         | 
         | The US Airforce needs a land base and small aircraft that has
         | to travel longer distances. It's not tactically advantageous.
        
           | SkyMarshal wrote:
           | > The ~~only~~ _main_ role of naval ships in modern warfare
           | is to ~~carry~~ _support and defend_ aircraft _carriers_.
           | 
           | FTY
        
           | chrisseaton wrote:
           | > The only role of naval ships in modern warfare is to carry
           | attack aircraft.
           | 
           | That's not true - naval ships are also used to launch
           | missiles, to land marines, to sweep for mines, to fight other
           | ships trying to do these things, etc.
           | 
           | It's not even true that carriers only do attack. They also do
           | fighter roles, anti-submarine, helicopter platforms, air
           | defence platforms, etc.
        
         | throway98752343 wrote:
         | Same question about why the US's navy marines fought in the
         | deserts of Iraq and Afghanistan far from any beaches, rather
         | than leaving the land warfare to the US army.
        
         | fakethenews2022 wrote:
         | Aircraft carriers for force projection. The US Navy has more
         | aircraft carriers than the rest of the world combined. The US
         | Navy broken out from the US armed forces would be the second
         | biggest air force in the world.
        
         | likeabbas wrote:
         | Copy pasted from a Reddit thread:
         | 
         | > The main differences are Navy pilots focus on maritime strike
         | missions and anti submarine warfare. Strike missions involve
         | the carrier air wing which is embarked. All of the squadrons in
         | the air wing are responsible for supporting the fighter
         | aircraft in their strikes off of the carrier. It is essentially
         | a forward deployed force.
         | 
         | > As for ASW we have P-8s which do strategic anti sub warfare.
         | These focus on strategic issues and tracking subs.
         | 
         | > Air force isn't a maritime strike operation like the navy is.
         | They can focus more on single operations such as bombing, air
         | to air, etc. The navy uses on strike aircraft for a multitude
         | of missions while the Air Force uses multiple aircraft for
         | different missions.
         | 
         | > Air Force is also responsible for something called Internal
         | Air Defense (IADS). This is basically intercepting aircraft
         | that try and attack the United States. If anyone tried to bomb
         | us and crossed into our air space the Air Force would be ready
         | to scramble and send fighters up to stop them.
        
         | fmakunbound wrote:
         | Basically all our taxes go to military. The military can't even
         | say no, we've got everything we need to Congress, so sure why
         | not.
        
           | chrisseaton wrote:
           | > Basically all our taxes go to military.
           | 
           | This isn't true - defence is like 16% of Federal spending,
           | and not even all of that is the military.
           | 
           | > The military can't even say no, we've got everything we
           | need to Congress, so sure why not.
           | 
           | And this isn't relevant either for this context. It's argued
           | for some specific issues, such as production of main battle
           | tanks, but the explanation for that is to maintain
           | manufacturing capability.
           | 
           | Naval aviation is pretty clear capability requirement in the
           | modern operating environment - it's how we'd defend for
           | example Taiwan - and isn't due to the reasons you're saying.
        
       | bitwize wrote:
       | One of the interesting things about TOPGUN is that it wasn't
       | there to train _pilots_. It was there to train flight
       | _instructors_. TOPGUN graduates were expected to give
       | presentations on flight technique, tactics, and principles and
       | were graded very strictly by a panel of judges: if you couldn 't
       | make the Navy's latest knowledge of aircraft weapons systems
       | pellucidly clear to the average pilot, you didn't pass. The idea
       | was that the best pilot in a unit would be sent to TOPGUN, then
       | return to their unit to teach the other pilots how to fly to the
       | needed standard.
       | 
       | We see Maverick do this in _Top Gun: Maverick_ , but both movies
       | seem to reinforce this notion that TOPGUN's purpose is to train
       | elite pilots to fly difficult missions when that's not really the
       | case. It's kind of like Interpol in the movies, when you see
       | "Interpol agents" going undercover or conducting investigations.
       | Interpol doesn't have field agents of its own; its job is to
       | coordinate communication and collaboration between national law
       | enforcement agencies.
        
         | t0mas88 wrote:
         | Ah yes and this was more noticeable in Top Gun Maverick
         | compared to the original. Almost the whole second movie is
         | about training a team of pilots for a specific mission.
        
         | closewith wrote:
         | That's how more or less all centralised courses at all levels
         | work in militaries. Attendees bring back to their units the
         | standardisation, updates, and best practices from the
         | centralised schools. This happens at all levels, from
         | airman/sailor/private to staff colleges.
        
         | [deleted]
        
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       (page generated 2022-06-12 23:00 UTC)