[HN Gopher] Facebook says Apple is too powerful - they're right
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       Facebook says Apple is too powerful - they're right
        
       Author : Trouble_007
       Score  : 360 points
       Date   : 2022-06-20 08:35 UTC (14 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.eff.org)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.eff.org)
        
       | sprayk wrote:
       | the '?' is not present in the title of the linked article. please
       | remove it from the title. From the guidelines[0]:
       | 
       | "Otherwise please use the original title, unless it is misleading
       | or linkbait; don't editorialize."
       | 
       | EDIT: looking through older comments, it sounds like it
       | originally had a '?' that they later replaced with a '.' .
       | 
       | [0] https://news.ycombinator.com/newsguidelines.html
        
       | tannhaeuser wrote:
       | It's really pathetic to see EFF side with the likes of Fb and
       | Zuckerberg. They seem like a one-trick-pony only caring about
       | vintage software licenses, everything else be damned, like
       | compensation for F/OSS developers and artists, innovation,
       | developers sick of giving "cloud providers" tools for mass
       | surveillance and monopolization (and for free), and focusing on
       | open standards as opposed to open-source implementations. They
       | should wake up to the world they themselves and their attitudes
       | and outdated pseudo-socialist dogma have created in the first
       | place, or make place for younger people to care about problems we
       | have today.
        
       | spacemanmatt wrote:
       | Bring back meaningful antitrust regulation. No FAANG left behind.
        
       | jakey_bakey wrote:
       | The worst person you know just made a great point.
        
       | ubermonkey wrote:
       | It's not a super convincing argument. iOS is a closed, walled-
       | garden platform. This is by design. It is also, however, a
       | minority player in mobile computing. As long as there remain
       | other platform options -- MacOS, Windows, Linux, Android -- those
       | who WANT a different experience have many other choices.
        
       | anonymousiam wrote:
       | Nice to see an EFF article here. I'd like to point out that they
       | are a wonderful non-profit organization that supports digital
       | rights, and you can donate to their cause here:
       | https://supporters.eff.org/donate/join-eff-m--h
       | 
       | I've been a "member" myself for over 10 years.
        
       | bloodyplonker22 wrote:
       | This is exactly the same as when Emperor Palpatine begged "help
       | me, I'm too weak". We all know what happened next after he
       | received help.
        
       | tcfhgj wrote:
       | Yes, it is, and so is Facebook
        
       | kderbyma wrote:
       | they are both too powerful....
        
       | mattanimation wrote:
       | Remember when Apple killed Flash?
        
       | quantum_state wrote:
       | Meta should try to balance with its own mobile platform: devices,
       | OS, app & dev ecosystem, etc.
        
       | beloch wrote:
       | When Microsoft built Internet explorer into the foundations of
       | their OS, they got slapped with an anti-trust lawsuit because, it
       | was argued, they were denying users their choice of web browser
       | and, in effect, monopolizing that sector[1]. Nevermind that users
       | could still install other browsers and use them. You just
       | couldn't uninstall internet explorer.
       | 
       | In 1948, the government brought an antitrust lawsuit to trial
       | against Paramount pictures [1] in order to address vertical
       | integration in the movie distribution system. At the time,
       | theatres were either owned by studios or had to buy "packages" of
       | films. In effect, no theatre could show the best films from
       | multiple studios. They had to choose _one_ production company to
       | buy a package from and that was that. Small studios and
       | independents were effectively blocked from showing their films.
       | The government won, and that 's why cinemas can actually show
       | films from multiple studios and independents today.
       | 
       | Apple now owns their platform down to the chipset and CPU. They
       | jealously guard their spare parts supply chain and have tried to
       | muscle out independent repair services, while designing their
       | products with planned obsolescence as a main goal. The same sort
       | of anti-competitive practices that once kept indie films from
       | being shown are now used to stifle competition for Apple's
       | offerings in multiple spaces. They even produce their own films
       | and TV shows now! Want to watch them someplace other than Apple
       | TV? There are no legal alternatives to installing Apple TV. The
       | vertical integration in Apple is just as bad as it was in 1940's
       | hollywood, but movies are just _one_ of the spaces Apple is
       | trying to dominate.
       | 
       | We can argue that users still have choice. They can choose to use
       | alternative streaming services. (They just can't watch anything
       | made by Apple Studios). They can choose alternative hardware or
       | OS's. etc. However, it's clearly not Apple's _preference_ that
       | users have those choices. They just have succeeded in squeezing
       | out the competition yet.
       | 
       | If Microsoft building Internet Explorer into Windows merited an
       | antitrust suit just twenty years ago, why haven't we seen an
       | antitrust suit brought to bear against Apple for doing _far_
       | worse? Given what companies like Apple and, yes, Facebook have
       | done in recent years, perhaps it 's time for governments to, once
       | again, start advocating for the consumers that vote them into
       | power.
       | 
       | [1]https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_v._Microsoft_Cor..
       | ..
       | 
       | [2]https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_v._Paramount_Pic..
       | ..
        
       | rdxm wrote:
        
       | bilekas wrote:
       | > the company's executives, project managers and engineers
       | frankly discuss plans to design Facebook's services so that users
       | who leave for a rival pay as high a price as possible
       | 
       | Serious question: What are some of the rivals of FB these days ?
       | 
       | As for Apple, at least there are other, in many cases more
       | powerful, mobile devices available, making the jump to Android
       | from Apple isn't the big learning curve it once was. From a users
       | perspective it's not that big of a deal usually.
       | 
       | From a developers point of view - there is a discussion Apple
       | need to consider around how much they gatekeep developers. Anyone
       | who's developed for the AppStore knows the pain. And to add on
       | top of that extremely high fees, it's a wonder there are any
       | 'indie' / smaller developers at all.
        
         | whimsicalism wrote:
         | > What are some of the rivals of FB these days ?
         | 
         | Google, other major ad exchanges.
         | 
         | Consumer facing: Tiktok, Twitter, Snapchat, LinkedIn
        
         | ohlookcake wrote:
         | Tiktok, Snapchat, Twitter - all to varying degrees. More in
         | other aspects of Meta's businesses
        
           | [deleted]
        
       | SilverBirch wrote:
       | I just... don't see why you would frame an argument in this way?
       | Are there problems with the way Apple operates? Sure. They've
       | made some trade offs and some business decisions that I disagree
       | with but often I can see the logic. There _is_ value to having a
       | single App store controlled by Apple.
       | 
       | There are also downsides, and pretty much the only reason that
       | it's a serious problem is that Apple's products are so great that
       | there's very little competition. That's about the long and short
       | of it. Apple has no control over which Apps you run. It has total
       | control over which Apps you run on an iPhone. Which you know when
       | you buy the phone. I'm as much of a hostage to Apple as I am a
       | hostage to my local pub in terms of which Beers they have on tap.
       | I knew that when I walked into the pub.
       | 
       | You know what _isn 't_ helpful in discussing these issues,
       | framing the entire argument around a malign competitor of Apple.
       | This article does a great job of presenting the arguments against
       | Apple in the least helpful way possible.
        
         | Mindwipe wrote:
         | > That's about the long and short of it. Apple has no control
         | over which Apps you run. It has total control over which Apps
         | you run on an iPhone. Which you know when you buy the phone.
         | I'm as much of a hostage to Apple as I am a hostage to my local
         | pub in terms of which Beers they have on tap. I knew that when
         | I walked into the pub.
         | 
         | This isn't true, because Apple's influence means that
         | developers on other platforms based on Apple's requirements
         | because moderating in different fashions depending on reception
         | device is basically impossible.
         | 
         | Lots of social networks actively discriminate against groups in
         | society due to the Apple App Store terms across the _entire
         | service_ , and have for years.
        
         | howinteresting wrote:
         | Imagine if your bar was instead a chain of bars, and they
         | didn't stock (for example) Belgian ales, and they were so
         | powerful a bunch of Belgian ale makers have gone out of
         | business due to that decision. That's a more accurate analogy.
        
       | Schroedingersat wrote:
       | Yes, they're 100% right. We should put all entities that hold
       | monopoly or oligopoly power over someone's daily life, access to
       | essential services, or access to their social graph under
       | democratic control.
       | 
       | After apple and google, facebook can be next on the list.
        
       | baskethead wrote:
       | It's Facebook's job to convince users that allowing access to the
       | data is worth it to the users. It's not Apple's obligation to
       | give free reign to companies to their users' data. Their
       | obligation is to their users and I'm happy that they decided to
       | do it.
       | 
       | Facebook should instead spend more money and more effort to
       | entice users to give this data that they used to get for free. To
       | say that Apple has too much power is ridiculous. Apple and
       | Facebook are orthogonal to each other in terms of markets so it's
       | not even an anti-trust issue, it affects all companies that were
       | used to this free data.
        
       | mark_l_watson wrote:
       | I find myself agreeing and disagreeing with this article.
       | 
       | As a consumer, I like Apple's App Store. In general I don't like
       | 3rd party apps and prefer web apps but when I do install a 3rd
       | party app I feel that I am not loading malware. Also, when I buy
       | books, audiobooks, and movies from Google Play I don't mind
       | buying from a web site and then having the content available from
       | the apps.
       | 
       | I would like to see maximum support for web apps for too many
       | reasons to list here. Apple should do better. I also don't like
       | Apple not holding themselves to the same privacy standards as
       | other companies and platforms.
       | 
       | One thing that irritates me is not having easy access to books
       | and movies bought from Apple on my Chromebook. I should re-check
       | this, but except for going through the iCloud.com web portal, I
       | am stuck. BTW, there is so much I like about the Chromebook
       | model, especially because of built-in Linux containers.
       | 
       | Apple is definitely a compromise, at least in my opinion.
        
         | seabriez wrote:
         | Apple is not compromise of anything. It's a company that is
         | evil, but only isn't yet because it didnt win in all the market
         | segments. But as soon as it gains majority share they will
         | fuckover all their customers, because they are evil and they
         | can. iPhone is already a hell hole from a lockin and customer
         | freedom perspective.
        
       | zeepzeep wrote:
       | weird that Facebook would say that
        
         | mymilacct wrote:
         | Totally agree. I have adblockers on my browsers (FireFox -
         | uBlock Origin, Safari - 1blocker) and don't remember the last
         | time I saw an ad (even on YouTube). Been years since I last
         | logged on to any Facebook property. Switched to mostly using
         | Safari after iCloud Private Relay came out. Thought I was
         | following good privacy hygiene. Covid lockdown freed up some
         | time to focus on health so started consuming strength
         | training/workout content on YouTube and blogs. Logged into
         | Facebook on my Mac a couple weeks ago to view a family video
         | that a relative forwarded. The first ad I see on my feed is for
         | protein powder. Totally blew my mind! There is no escaping
         | Facebook surveillance.
        
         | nowherebeen wrote:
         | They are being squeezed by Apple. They are used to be the one
         | squeezing others, not the other way around. Even though Apple
         | stands to gain from this, I am glad they are using their weight
         | take on Facebook.
        
         | moffkalast wrote:
         | "Takes one to know one"
        
       | kareemsabri wrote:
       | Yes, you should be able to install any app you want, there should
       | be many app stores, and the 30% cut should be more like 3%.
        
         | ben_w wrote:
         | I think it's possible to make other App Stores work, but they
         | need to be regulated.
         | 
         | Some of the things which 3rd party developers complain about
         | Apple requiring are basically "comply with GDPR and no you
         | can't spam popups to try and bore people into assenting that's
         | not even allowed by GDPR". Without Apple gatekeeping, I think
         | dark patterns would be the first thing to go wrong.
         | 
         | The "no adult content" rule seems very weird given that web
         | browsers exist, even though I can understand why they would
         | want to project a "family friendly" corporate image. That said,
         | I am aware that my Overton window isn't going to match America:
         | I live in Berlin, and the spinning billboards here sometimes
         | put erotic massage between family dentists and car repairs. But
         | such things varying by county is still a good reason to have
         | multiple stores with different rules, not just multiple
         | availability zones for the same store.
         | 
         | The encryption rules... well, that's a USA export requirement,
         | even when neither the developer nor any of the end users is in
         | America, and while I can easily see why the US wants to require
         | it, that's not going to be acceptable to other governments in
         | the long term. I can easily believe that the EU would demand an
         | EU App Store that has an equivalent requirement but reporting
         | to the EU instead of to the USA, and so on.
         | 
         | That said, the fees structure is likely to be massively
         | complicated by all this. The payment processing fee may be 3%
         | (last time I looked was when Kagi was a payment processor and
         | not a search engine), but the 15/30% that Apple (and on
         | Android, that Google takes even though Android does allow other
         | app stores) charges, also covers free use of iCloud databases,
         | makes Xcode a free download, and likely helps pay for the
         | development of the iOS/iPadOS/watchOS family the same way the
         | same fees on the Play Store probably help develop Android.
        
           | kareemsabri wrote:
           | Yeah, I'm not saying it would be simple or even that the
           | experience in alternative app stores / apps wouldn't be much
           | worse. I expect it would be worse. I just think if I buy a
           | phone I should be able to run what I want on it, without
           | unreasonable impediment. I appreciate the App Store, app
           | review and the relative thoroughness of it (though it hasn't
           | really scaled) and am not suggesting they abandon it.
           | 
           | There's room to quibble with my 3% number, but it can't stay
           | 30%, that seems obvious at this point. I disagree that the
           | 30% charge is what makes Apple able to provide those free
           | things. I pay for my Apple Developer Account annually, so
           | while XCode is free to download, distributing my app is not.
           | Apple's hundreds of billions in idle cash to the point where
           | they are flirting with becoming a bank also begs to differ
           | that these fees are necessary to keep the App Store
           | affordable. It's a very profitable business, and I don't
           | begrudge them wanting to keep it, but I would support
           | pressure to reduce fees.
        
             | ben_w wrote:
             | I'm definitely willing to believe 30% is higher than it
             | needs to be, and while it could probably be argued either
             | way for various reasons, Apple's large pile of cash is my
             | main reason for anticipating that I would agree with you.
             | 
             | However:
             | 
             | > I pay for my Apple Developer Account annually, so while
             | XCode is free to download, distributing my app is not.
             | 
             | It's a nominal fee, and judging by how often the apps on my
             | devices announce new updates, probably covers 15 minutes of
             | human time in the average update/release review process. My
             | guess is that's probably going to be the minimum App Store
             | membership fee regardless of commissions.
        
       | alfor wrote:
       | I just 'fixed' a iMac that had half of the internet not working
       | on it.
       | 
       | The reason: Apple stopped updating it, a certificate on it had
       | expired making half of websites blocked by Chrome.
       | 
       | The hardware is still working fine, but Apple want to retired
       | it's own hardware so they can sell more.
        
       | simondotau wrote:
       | It's a good article in many respects, but its logic unwittingly
       | falls down when they try to have it both ways, advocating for an
       | outcome that is functionally impossible. From the article--
       | 
       |  _" It's great when Apple chooses to defend your privacy. Indeed,
       | you should demand nothing less. But if Apple chooses not to
       | defend your privacy, you should have the right to override the
       | company's choice. Facebook spied on iOS users for more than a
       | decade before App Tracking Transparency, after all."_
       | 
       | The important thing to appreciate is that App Tracking
       | Transparency isn't something Apple can enforce with code. It's
       | not an API or operating system feature which shields users
       | against tracking. Enforcement is purely the threat of retribution
       | by Apple, made legal by the terms of the agreement which all
       | developers sign. Apple's monopoly on iOS app distribution means
       | that a wilful breach of Apple's privacy policies is a dangerous
       | path for any developer to take.
       | 
       | I cannot see any plausible scenario where an Apple made impotent
       | through legislation could possibly result in a net gain of
       | privacy control for consumers. And even if there is a better way,
       | how about we get that working BEFORE tearing down the current
       | imperfect system?
       | 
       | That paragraph is a layer cake of wishful thinking. How does the
       | EFF propose to enforce a consumer right to override Apple's
       | choices over privacy within iOS? This kind of rhetoric is
       | unhelpful, eliding reality on so many levels. The notion of
       | consumers self-policing their own privacy is a nice sentiment,
       | but as an idea that must be implemented in reality... rather
       | optimistic.
        
         | dillondoyle wrote:
         | Besides laws regulating tracking (good or bad).
         | 
         | There could still be a net benefit while also increasing choice
         | and competition. By allowing 3p app stores.
         | 
         | each app store competitor could create their own privacy
         | policies, quality requirements, or maybe manual curation.
         | whatever differentiation.
         | 
         | Apple would still surely capture a large % of average consumers
         | whose privacy would be protected. But those who care could seek
         | out and customize their experience and chose a different
         | privacy policy.
        
         | onphonenow wrote:
         | We ALREADY know how EFF / the govt protects privacy outside of
         | Apple - they don't period. You are scammed and ripped off
         | everywhere online with no consequence.
         | 
         | Ironically, it's because Apple have kept EFF / Govt OUT and
         | enforced their own rules in this walled garden that we all are
         | rushing into it. We wouldn't need to if EFF / govt / developers
         | did a fairer job outside of Appleworld.
        
         | swagasaurus-rex wrote:
         | > The important thing to appreciate is that App Tracking
         | Transparency isn't something Apple can enforce with code
         | 
         | Wait - why not? Apple controls iOS, they control the sandbox
         | apps run in. Of all protections, app tracking seems like they
         | aren't really fixing the problem by using monopoly power and
         | threatening to pull apps.
        
           | simondotau wrote:
           | The entitlement cannot be enforced by the kernel. There is
           | literally no API call associated with it. If the user
           | requests no third-party tracking, there's literally no API
           | for the sandbox to lock out.
           | 
           | The entitlement is enforced by legal contract. The only thing
           | stopping Meta from blatantly ignoring this policy is the fear
           | of consequences by Apple.
        
           | kec wrote:
           | How do you keep an application from taking an entitlement it
           | shouldn't have (such as location or bluetooth access for
           | fingerprinting) via code? Sandboxes can be enforced via
           | entitlement checks in code, but the act of holding an
           | entitlement is policy.
        
             | sitharus wrote:
             | The usual way - entitlements are held in a kernel data
             | structure, and the kernel and associated system services
             | won't allow access to APIs when the entitlement isn't
             | there.
             | 
             | Try it on iOS, if you don't have the right entitlements
             | system API calls will fail.
        
             | hermitdev wrote:
             | Surely the entitlements are enforced via code on iOS,
             | right? It cannot be on the honor system.
        
               | kec wrote:
               | Using the entitlements are enforced at runtime yes, but
               | granting them in the first place is enforced at app
               | review time. If an app asserts an entitlement the
               | developer can't justify it will fail review.
        
             | [deleted]
        
           | whimsicalism wrote:
           | It is pretty difficult to ensure that tracking IDs are not
           | passed between apps with a sandbox. The legal enforcement is
           | a much bigger deal on these things.
        
         | skohan wrote:
         | You're basically describing GDPR right? By having state
         | regulations, there's an agreed upon standard which is _not_ up
         | to the discretion of any one corporation, but rather subject to
         | the democratic process.
        
           | simondotau wrote:
           | Apple has implemented policy at scale, with a threat of
           | enforcement which has been effective against the largest
           | companies.
           | 
           | On the other hand, the GDPR gives end users the privilege to
           | engage in a legal fight with a multi-billion dollar app
           | developer, assuming that they can even prove the existence of
           | such tracking in the first place.
        
         | Jcowell wrote:
         | Exactly. The US needs strong, sensible, strict privacy laws
         | before they pass legislation that would be detrimental to
         | millions of Apple consumers who bought the iPhone for Apple's
         | monopoly.
        
           | corrral wrote:
           | Yep. Buying iDevices is the libertarian dream of buying into
           | private regulatory environments.
           | 
           | I hate it, but it's the best we have until/unless government
           | improves our terribly weak consumer protection & privacy
           | laws. I really hope the option's not taken away, nor Apple's
           | position as a regulator significantly weakened, until/unless
           | government steps in and solves the problems Apple's currently
           | solving. At that point, sure, break them up, ban app store
           | platform monopolies, whatever, fine, go for it. But please
           | not yet.
        
             | smoldesu wrote:
             | > Buying iDevices is the libertarian dream of buying into
             | private regulatory environments.
             | 
             | I bet Libertarians would love to hear that, but even _they_
             | probably wouldn 't put their money into a company that has
             | time-and-time-again been proven to be in the Governments
             | pocket via PRISM, iCloud data requests and Greykey
             | Bruteforcing. Sounds like a libertarian nightmare to me:
             | you give your data to a private company, but they
             | immediately betray you and share that information with the
             | government.
             | 
             | ...that of course doesn't mean that Apple _shouldn 't_ be
             | regulated into the ground. It does imply that they _won 't_
             | be regulated though, as long as egregious data collection
             | continues to appease our private and national interests.
        
               | bigfudge wrote:
               | The GP didn't claim this was a perfect or even good
               | solution though: just the best currently available. That
               | your vendor will sell you out to law
               | enforcement/intelligence agencies is a given for ALL
               | large tech companies. None has a clean record in this
               | regard. I also wouldn't be super confident that an EFF
               | approved stack would actually keep you safe from a nation
               | state interested in your stuff.
               | 
               | What you _can_ buy from apple though is i) services where
               | your data are not monetised to the highest bidder and ii)
               | being part of a non-ad-supported culture which seems like
               | a prerequisite for a functioning public discourse and
               | political economy.
        
             | woojoo666 wrote:
             | A libertarian dream would have free markets, and the
             | article above shows that whatever market that Apple
             | operates in is nothing like a free market
        
               | stjohnswarts wrote:
               | It still is a free market, you can buy an android if you
               | don't want apple's privacy "guarantees"
        
               | seoaeu wrote:
               | "The USSR is a free market, you can just move to America
               | if you want to buy something that isn't for sale there"
        
               | gopher_space wrote:
               | I don't get the analogy. Can you break it down for me?
        
       | 6gvONxR4sf7o wrote:
       | "Ask app not to track" is great. Any solution to apple's power
       | that means this privacy improvement couldn't have happened is a
       | bad solution. That's the issue here. The only way to defeat
       | network effects (like facebook's surveillance) is with other
       | network effects (like apple's app store).
       | 
       | To be clear, I'd love a less powerful apple, but it has to be a
       | solution that can still lead to users actual wants overriding a
       | behemoth like facebook. I don't know if that's asking to have my
       | cake and eat it too.
        
       | henvic wrote:
       | So what?
        
         | rglullis wrote:
         | Every corporation that gets too much unchecked power will
         | eventually abuse it. Why should Apple get a free pass?
        
           | ig-88ms wrote:
           | We'll because Apple is a way of life. A religion. Religions
           | aren't bad, are they?
        
         | jraph wrote:
         | So, Apple wants to control what people can run on their devices
         | and Facebook wants to track their users. Both are right about
         | the other on these topics.
         | 
         | As soon as Apple allows / is forced to allow other app stores,
         | if ever, Facebook might tell their users "for the full
         | experience, install Facebook from this alternative app store
         | that allows tracking". It seems to me there's no good ending
         | for this story.
         | 
         | The choice for me is obvious and simple. Avoid both of these
         | companies.
        
       | r00fus wrote:
       | I can listen to nothing that Facebook says without wondering how
       | it benefits Facebook. They may be correct, but their credibility
       | is negative in my opinion.
        
       | willi59549879 wrote:
       | It is apple's platform, that is the problem. I believe it would
       | probably be better if the appstore was more open, but if someone
       | puts out malware it is good that apple can take care of it for
       | its users. But Facebook is the bigger evil of these two, so i'd
       | want to have that broken up first.
        
       | s3p wrote:
       | >...and one of the solutions they've proposed is to order Apple
       | to carry apps it doesn't like in its App Store. This isn't how
       | we'd do it. There are lots of ways that forcing Apple to publish
       | software it objects to can go wrong. The US government has an
       | ugly habit of ordering Apple to sabotage the encryption its users
       | depend on.
       | 
       | > But Apple also sometimes decides to sabotage its encryption, in
       | ways that expose its customers to terrible risk.
       | 
       | Somewhat tangential note but this level of nuance in an article
       | is just confusing. Why are they presenting an entire new argument
       | (in the second quote) to refute the premise of their basis for
       | rejecting the previous one? They dump this argument and move on
       | to a completely unrelated point in the next paragraph, which
       | frustrates me. Also, the second quote has "sabotage its
       | encryption" and "expose its customers to terrible risk" as
       | hyperlinks, meaning they are linking to entire write ups of why
       | they believe this. I'm sure there is merit to the point, but why
       | briefly mention such a bombshell point as an offhand comment in
       | this article? Makes it much harder to read-- I feel like my
       | attention is being pulled in a lot of different directions.
        
       | LightG wrote:
       | Translation: "Apple has the power to materially impact our
       | business in a one-on-one competition"
       | 
       | True.
       | 
       | Good.
       | 
       | It's called competition and strategic positioning. I'm willing to
       | entertain that Apple have too much power. But to hear this coming
       | from Facebook?
       | 
       | * throws complaint out *
       | 
       | * case dismissed *
        
         | bee_rider wrote:
         | This article was written by somebody at the EFF. They are
         | pointing out that, while Facebook is basically bad, they have
         | some point in this situation.
         | 
         | I think it is a sensible take. Facebook is basically rotten to
         | the core. Apple engages in lots of not-so-great behavior. If
         | Apple had some non-evil competition, I'm sure we'd be less
         | forgiving of them.
        
       | prmoustache wrote:
       | I personnally feel that Facebook is way too powerful.
       | 
       | I don't want to use whatsapp, I could use any other messaging app
       | and I'd rather use something open that is decentralized. But
       | nowadays if you have to work with small business, it is either
       | inconvenient by phone, or text based through whatsapp, many have
       | abandonned the email (I can understand why). If you have kids,
       | all the associative world use whatsapp by default to keep track
       | of all the details about your kids
       | activities/training/competitions. Nobody update their basketball
       | club web page anymore. Heck, they don't even update or post on
       | their facebook page, all his done on messy whatsapp groups these
       | days. If you refuse to use whatsapp you can just tell your kids
       | no more sports in a club for you.
       | 
       | If you have remote friends and you stop using whatsapp, you can
       | still call them once in a while but good luck convincing them to
       | call you on a regular basis. Some may do but most won't. People
       | have forgotten what a written letter or a regular non video phone
       | call was. It is not that you count less than their other
       | relatives, but they will reach other people so easily you will
       | just disappear from their life natuarally and gradually if you
       | are too far away.
       | 
       | It is either you swallow it or you live like with only a tiny and
       | very local social life.
        
         | smoldesu wrote:
         | The same thing could be said about Apple though, which is why
         | _both of these companies_ deserve to be heavily regulated. I
         | don 't understand why people have to take sides here: both
         | Apple and Facebook are horrible companies who don't care about
         | (You), the end-user. It shocks me to see how many people are
         | taking bullets for either company in this thread.
        
           | kitsunesoba wrote:
           | > both of these companies deserve to be heavily regulated
           | 
           | They do, no question, but the overwhelming sentiment is much
           | more single faceted. There's a lot of support for breaking
           | Apple's iron grip on software distribution on iOS for
           | example, but practically none for breaking Google's iron grip
           | on the web, even though the latter is arguably far more
           | dangerous since it's corporate appropriation of critical
           | public infrastructure under a guise of openness.
           | 
           | By all means, force Apple to open things up, but in the same
           | stroke ensure that there's no uneven enforcement that could
           | allow other corporate giants to expand their monopolies where
           | they previously couldn't.
        
             | smoldesu wrote:
             | > By all means, force Apple to open things up, but in the
             | same stroke ensure that there's no uneven enforcement that
             | could allow other corporate giants to expand their
             | monopolies where they previously couldn't.
             | 
             | Well-met, I agree wholeheartedly. Mirosoft, Google and
             | Amazon all deserve to abide by the same rule-of-law.
             | 
             | > There's a lot of support for breaking Apple's iron grip
             | on software distribution on iOS for example, but
             | practically none for breaking Google's iron grip on the web
             | 
             | Well... yeah. If I want to publish a website today, I can
             | buy a VPS and a domain name and have it broadcasting my
             | personal believes by the end of the day. Pretty much
             | everything on the web is working as it should, besides it's
             | monetization model. Google's "iron grip" on the web mostly
             | boils down to Chrome, which isn't _terribly_ broken.
             | Without a good App Store to deliver software, browsers had
             | to adopt technology quickly to compete. That 's what
             | birthed things like web notifications and WebRTC, both of
             | which are arguably quite good for the development of the
             | web. Hell, Steve Jobs himself[0] said that he wanted the
             | future of applications to be on the web: Apple was the one
             | who chose to neglect Safari's featureset, which ultimately
             | led to Chrome being superior. Apple definitely has the
             | money to compete, but they choose to drag their feet
             | through the mud because webapp parity with native
             | applications would bleed their App Store profits dry.
             | 
             | > ...even though the latter is arguably far more dangerous
             | since it's corporate appropriation of critical public
             | infrastructure under a guise of openness.
             | 
             | Speak for yourself: the market says that Apple's approach
             | is much more lucrative. Google profits ~60 billion dollars
             | a year from all advertising (not just Chrome-enabled ads,
             | but also mobile/YouTube ads as well). Compare that to the
             | ~85 billion in annual revenue Apple gets from just the App
             | Store (again, not iCloud or Apple One, _just their 30% cut_
             | ), and it would seem that Apple's approach is certainly the
             | more profitable one. It definitely explains why people are
             | more interested in breaking Apple's monopoly than Google's:
             | Apple's simply makes more money.
             | 
             | Plus, who's to say which is more dangerous? Apple
             | appropriates plenty of critical public infrastructure under
             | a guise of benevolence (the App Store, iCloud, Apple
             | Wallet), while many of their products continue to print
             | money and undermine human liberties in oppressive countries
             | like China and Saudi Arabia, where they comply with the
             | outrageous demands of local governments simply because it's
             | profitable to operate there. I don't think anyone can say
             | for sure which is more harmful, unless they somehow started
             | and directed both initiatives.
             | 
             | Ultimately, I agree with you. We need harsh regulation, and
             | it needs to apply to all of big tech evenly. However,
             | people's arguments against Apple aren't ill-founded or
             | unevenly distributed: they simply neglect their software
             | platforms unlike any other developer today. Apple has more
             | resources than any of their other peers, yet they choose to
             | deliberately nerf their own software to drive sales. It's
             | unique, it's endlessly frustrating for developers, and it's
             | 100% a deliberate choice. If this is the pattern of
             | behavior future companies follow, then capitalism will have
             | failed. Societal progress shouldn't be withheld to progress
             | the interests of a private corporation/board of
             | shareholders.
             | 
             | [0] https://youtu.be/p1nwLilQy64?t=1
        
           | robonerd wrote:
           | > _I don 't understand why people have to take sides here:
           | both Apple and Facebook are horrible companies who don't care
           | about (You)_
           | 
           | Corps have gotten very good at exploiting the tribal instinct
           | by encouraging people to view their affiliation with a brand
           | as part of their personal identity.
           | 
           |  _" I'm a New York Yankees guy. If you've got a problem with
           | the Yankees, you've got a problem with me!"_
        
         | prmoustache wrote:
         | Maybe argument if you are downvoting?
        
           | tcfhgj wrote:
           | They don't need to, because they can just push you out of the
           | line of sight without bothering
        
           | zamalek wrote:
           | > Please don't comment on voting about comments. It makes for
           | boring reading.[1]
           | 
           | [1]: https://news.ycombinator.com/newsguidelines.html
        
       | matwood wrote:
       | The point is big tech has too much power. Apple, Facebook, Google
       | all have too much power. Unfortunately the US government can't
       | pass any reasonable laws around technology so we end up relying
       | on these companies with too much power to be (hopefully) a
       | positive for the users.
       | 
       | It's different for everyone, but for me in order of trust its
       | Apple, Google, and FB is a distant distant last with almost
       | anyone else you throw in there.
        
         | randoglando wrote:
         | Why do you choose that order?
        
           | HWR_14 wrote:
           | Do you not order them that way? That's my assumed ranking of
           | trust.
        
           | hutzlibu wrote:
           | Apple has some incentive to protect its users, as they are
           | real customers.
           | 
           | Google is at least clear, that they will suck in any data,
           | they can get. But most of their clients are rather the
           | product and not customers.
           | 
           | And Zuckerberg has literally stated his disrespect for his
           | users from the very beginning. "Dumb fucks to trust him".
        
             | bogwog wrote:
             | Yeah Facebook and Google are both in the same business of
             | sucking up as much data as possible, but Zuckerberg has
             | consistently proven himself to be a menace to society.
        
           | matwood wrote:
           | Apple's business is for the most part selling me things. They
           | are not trying to capture all my data in order to drive their
           | product.
           | 
           | FB and Google are using my data to sell to advertisers.
           | 
           | With that said, I'm not a Google hater. For my personal
           | ranking Apple > Google >>>>>>>>>>>>>> FB. And following that
           | model I have Apple devices, use Google, and haven't logged
           | into FB in years.
        
             | UnpossibleJim wrote:
             | Apple, as opposed to Google and Facebook, "don't capture
             | your data" to sell their product. That's their brand, and
             | it has made them millions. They do give your data without
             | question to authorities, without a fight. These battles are
             | costly and the bottom line is the bottom line and money >
             | people when it comes to FB, Google and Apple =/ but that's
             | the world we live in, so I can't really blame them. We reap
             | what we sew.
             | 
             | https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2022-03-30/apple-
             | met...
        
               | zip1234 wrote:
               | Apple sells search ads for their app store...
        
               | GekkePrutser wrote:
               | They do capture a lot of data for their own purposes
               | though. They're not selling it to other parties but they
               | sure capture it.
        
               | UnpossibleJim wrote:
               | I wasn't aware of this, TBH. Well that's a little
               | disingenuous.
        
             | grumpyprole wrote:
             | The business of "selling you things" as many and often as
             | possible is a danger to the environment and future
             | generations. There is 155 thousand tonnes per year of
             | e-waste generated in the UK alone (source Gaurdian). The
             | current situation is not sustainable. Apple are also
             | masters of vendor lock-in, making it very difficult for
             | people and businesses to leave the ecosystem.
        
               | norman784 wrote:
               | I think that you keep apple products longer than others,
               | I kept my mbp retine 2013 till 2 years ago, iphones I
               | change every 4 years or so (but they support for 5 years
               | the mobile devices iirc), I bought in 10 years 2 apple
               | tvs, while with google you can't keep your device more
               | than 2/3 years because of updates, most cheap laptops are
               | thrown in a year or two.
               | 
               | So I disagree with you, apple isn't generating that much
               | waste, but indeed they could generate less by opening the
               | unsupported devices to install alternative OSes.
        
               | kergonath wrote:
               | > There is 155 thousand tonnes per year of e-waste
               | generated in the UK alone
               | 
               | How much of that is PS15 Chinese no-brand rubbish
               | compared to PS1,000 phones? It sounds like barking up the
               | wrong tree to me, there are hundreds of OEMs that produce
               | disposable hardware, few of them end up supporting their
               | devices as long as Apple or even Google (!)
        
           | babypuncher wrote:
           | Not the original commentor but I have the same order.
           | 
           | For me it boils down to these companies' business models.
           | Google and Facebook make their money by providing a free
           | service and selling access to the data of their users. In
           | that sense, I am not their customer, but rather their
           | product, being sold to advertisers. My use of Google and
           | Facebook services mostly boils down to a lack of viable
           | alternatives, because nobody can really compete with "free"
           | on the scale these players operate at.
           | 
           | Apple's business model is very different. Apple makes their
           | money by selling me hardware, and access to their ecosystem
           | through that hardware. I am the customer, not the product,
           | and that is reflected in how Apple treats their users. Apple
           | are big fans of creating vendor lock-in with a walled-garden
           | approach to their ecosystem, but they also know that they
           | only get away with this as long as their customers are
           | satisfied enough not to look for alternatives. So while I do
           | not find this arrangement ideal, I do find it considerably
           | more honest and palatable than what Facebook is offering.
        
             | ipaddr wrote:
             | Apple is the least trustworthy and morally punishing of the
             | group.
             | 
             | I trust facebook, google than apple.
             | 
             | Facebook has been holding personal photos and connecting
             | relationships for years. Google has been collecting search
             | details for years. Both have a similiar business models and
             | want to keep my data to themselves for realtime bidding.
             | 
             | If Apple owned facebook everything would be highly
             | censored. If Apple had Google's search all sites would need
             | to be approved by Apple and all content must be family
             | friendly. Apple creates a fake disney walled garden
             | wherever it goes.
        
             | zip1234 wrote:
             | Allow me to introduce you to Apple search Ads:
             | https://searchads.apple.com/
        
             | pishpash wrote:
             | On the consumer side, Google has begun charging for
             | services like storage. It also sells Pixel phones and
             | licenses Android. Maybe it's still heavily subsidized but
             | it's not that clear cut.
        
             | GekkePrutser wrote:
             | > but they also know that they only get away with this as
             | long as their customers are satisfied enough not to look
             | for alternatives.
             | 
             | Which is entirely why they make it as hard to switch as
             | possible, creating an additional barrier over just the
             | user's satisfaction with the ecosystem.
        
             | throwaway1777 wrote:
             | This is such a common trope I have to push back. FB
             | absolutely depends on user growth so you are a customer as
             | well. Advertisers would leave if you left. If you go to
             | tiktok because meta's products aren't as good/fun/cool that
             | is a huge problem. It's possible for companies to have
             | multiple customers, in fact it's pretty common.
        
               | babypuncher wrote:
               | TikTok is not really a direct competitor to Facebook. I'm
               | trapped on Facebook because that is were a lot of my
               | friends and family are, and FB Messenger is the only real
               | way I have to talk to a lot of them. TikTok really only
               | competes with a small part of Facebook's business
               | (Instagram). Apple does not enjoy that kind of vendor
               | lock-in.
               | 
               | The impetus to move to competitor when you are unhappy is
               | also a lot stronger when staying with your current
               | provider costs you money.
        
               | LordDragonfang wrote:
               | >TikTok is not really a direct competitor to Facebook.
               | 
               | TikTok isn't a direct competitor _in your age
               | demographic_. Almost no one under the age of 20 has a
               | Facebook account nowadays - when I asked high schoolers a
               | few years ago it was Instagram instead, and TikTok is
               | increasingly getting bigger.
        
               | babypuncher wrote:
               | I use both. TikTok feels more like YouTube, Twitter, and
               | Instagram. It is a social media platform where most users
               | follow a relatively small number of influencers, rather
               | than interfacing with their peers.
               | 
               | Facebook is more of a communication platform between
               | peers. It _kind of_ competes more with email and
               | messaging clients. Facebook losing sight on this and
               | pushing people to larger more impersonal groups and
               | influencers is why I think they are dying, because
               | everyone else already does that better.
               | 
               | For my immediate family, Facebook has largely been
               | supplanted by iMessage and iCloud. We hold conversations
               | and group chats in iMessage, and share photos and videos
               | through iCloud. TikTok fills a different purpose
               | entirely.
        
               | kergonath wrote:
               | > FB absolutely depends on user growth so you are a
               | customer as well
               | 
               | This does not follow. KFC depends on chicken production
               | scaling up as well, it does not make the chickens their
               | customers.
        
               | dickersnoodle wrote:
               | According to Merriam-Webster, "customer" is defined as
               | "one that purchases a commodity or service" so it isn't
               | really a trope.
        
       | mnw21cam wrote:
       | A case of the pot calling the kettle black. It takes one to know
       | one. Those in glass houses shouldn't throw stones.
        
         | Hellbanevil wrote:
        
         | nirse wrote:
         | Indeed, any debate over who of the two is more powerful doesn't
         | make sense. And the debate about who of the two (or 5 if we
         | want to draw all of FAANG into it) is pointless, as they are
         | powerful in different ways over different domains. And, second,
         | I don't think the article claims that Facebook's power is ok,
         | it just affirms Facebook's claim that Apple is too powerful.
        
         | nowherebeen wrote:
         | I came here to say the exact same thing.
        
         | runevault wrote:
         | Yup BOTH need to get smacked with the regulation hammer. Not
         | that they will.
        
         | KaiserPro wrote:
         | _or_ the competitions regulators that were setup to stop
         | another standard oil, should have come in a long time ago and
         | sorted out this monopoly. Along with the horrifically shite ISP
         | situation the US has.
        
       | henvic wrote:
       | Apple ascension has to do with satisfying customers' demands.
       | Intervention the way Facebook seems to be promoting is crony
       | capitalism, and is powers of magnitude more powerful than that...
       | and in a very grim way.
        
         | ig-88ms wrote:
         | Apple's success lies in forcing customers to stay and do as
         | they're told. Come hell or high water.
        
           | samwillis wrote:
           | Apple's success lies in creating the best ecosystem of
           | products that work together. The individual products may not
           | be best on the market at times, but by buying into the system
           | as an individual or family, you gain access to the based
           | collaborative ecosystem of products that work together.
           | 
           | That's why they have the market dominance across such a broad
           | range of products. No one else come close.
        
             | ig-88ms wrote:
        
       | hnplj wrote:
        
       | samwillis wrote:
       | Both Apple and Google have successfully "owned the platform" they
       | rely on for revenue, Google with Chrome, Apple with iOS. Facebook
       | have tried but never succeeded in owning the platform, it's the
       | biggest risk to their position.
       | 
       | Their strategy to owning the platform now seems to me not to be
       | "owning" the legislative and political platform through lobbying.
       | If they can't own the OS/Browser they are running on, then they
       | want to "own" the legislation that governs it.
       | 
       | If your competitors own the platform better to leapfrog them and
       | attempt to gain control though lobbying for legislative
       | limitations.
       | 
       | Having your no2/3 in the company being a former Deputy British
       | Prime Minister, only shows how important the political and
       | legislative situation is to the long term stability of them as a
       | company.
        
         | nowherebeen wrote:
         | I highly recommend this video I watched today about platform
         | capitalism.
         | 
         | THE METAVERSE: A Guide to the Future of Capitalism
         | 
         | https://youtu.be/TM00M-dRMBk
        
           | alexb_ wrote:
           | Should note that Tom Nicholas is extremely political in all
           | of his videos and his content - that's the point. There's
           | nothing wrong with that, but treating opinions as good
           | sources of information just because somebody knows how to
           | edit a video isn't a good way to do things.
        
             | nowherebeen wrote:
             | It's food for thought. It's up to the viewers to decide
             | whether what he saids makes logical sense and filter his
             | political bias.
             | 
             | I do agree with his argument here about Facebook wanting to
             | own the platform. I don't think that part is political as
             | it makes business sense that Facebook would want that. And
             | Facebook isn't exactly trying to hide their ambitions
             | either.
        
         | oblio wrote:
         | > Google with Chrome
         | 
         | Or, you know, Android.
        
           | samwillis wrote:
           | Quite right, where I live, among the people I know, Apple
           | have maybe 95% of the market. That's obviously not true
           | globally or even nationally (I'm in the UK). But it does lead
           | to carelessly forgetting the size of the Android market share
           | globally some times. Thanks for the nudge!
        
             | oblio wrote:
             | Let me guess, 95% of the people around you also have Apple
             | laptops? :-)
        
               | samwillis wrote:
               | Strangely, I have no idea. I work from home (and have for
               | 10 years) and so the only other person I regularly see
               | using a laptop is my wife, who does use a MacBook... so
               | 100% of people around me use a MacBook...
        
             | whimsicalism wrote:
             | Because you live with young(er), rich, white, college-
             | educated people - most likely. Android has great market
             | penetration but that cohort has firmly fallen to Apple.
        
         | wccrawford wrote:
         | >Facebook have tried but never succeeded in owning the
         | platform, it's the biggest risk to their position.
         | 
         | They're certainly trying their hardest with the Oculus Quest,
         | and they're doing a good job of providing the cheapest headset
         | out there, and arguably the best in some ways. I wouldn't count
         | them out of the picture on that just yet.
        
           | samwillis wrote:
           | I think that's why they have gone all in on VR, it's the only
           | platform that's still up for grabs. I suspect they are quite
           | worried what Apple will come out with when they enter the
           | market.
           | 
           | However I don't believe the market in VR/AR is as large as
           | they think it could become. Unless I'm missing something
           | obvious.
        
             | runevault wrote:
             | Just like everything else, you need a killer app/feature.
             | Smart phones was basically internet everywhere first and
             | then all the apps followed after. I have no idea what will
             | drive the masses to want VR. Games in the space have mostly
             | been lackluster, and the only app type that sounds
             | interesting to me (but not enough to warrant the price nor
             | having the headset on) would be the recreation of large
             | movie experience.
        
         | zelphirkalt wrote:
         | It also shows, how fearful they are of becoming irrelevant in
         | people's lives. They try to entrench themselves everywhere they
         | can, but if Google disappeared tomorrow, I wouldn't even notice
         | for quite a while, except for web pages not showing up in
         | uBlock Origin as loading Google trackers.
        
           | whimsicalism wrote:
           | You are in the minority of Western internet users, and I am
           | sure many websites you visit would notice the loss in ad
           | revenue.
        
       | 1970-01-01 wrote:
       | "Oho!" said the pot to the kettle;          "You are dirty and
       | ugly and black!          Sure no one would think you were metal,
       | Except when you're given a crack."               "Not so! not
       | so!" kettle said to the pot;          "'Tis your own dirty image
       | you see;          For I am so clean - without blemish or blot -
       | That your blackness is mirrored in me."
        
       | ig-88ms wrote:
       | Apple is way too powerful. Not that Facebook is any better, but
       | Facebook is not the gatekeeper for millions of peoples lives.
       | When Apple boots you as a customer, you most likely will lose
       | everything about your digital life.
       | 
       | If you lose your Facebook account, it's annoying but recoverable.
       | 
       | Apple has control over your phone, your passwords, your photos,
       | your music, your emails, your credit cards/payment methods. And
       | you can backup nothing of it in a usable way. Without a working
       | Apple account any iPhone is as good as a brick.
        
         | signal11 wrote:
         | > Facebook is not the gatekeeper for millions of peoples lives
         | 
         | Facebook's influence over _billions_ of people's lives is far
         | more insidious. What that platform peddles influences
         | countries' political futures. It is absolutely a gatekeeper of
         | _ideas_ to an extent AOL or the proprietary MSN of old could
         | never imagine. Less charitable people could even call it a
         | privately owned memetic weapon.
         | 
         | > Without a working Apple account any iPhone is as good as a
         | brick.
         | 
         | Lots of people have iPhones without Apple accounts -- they're
         | corporate "managed" iPhones. I appreciate the desire to
         | decouple from Apple's services, but it's a stretch to say that
         | you're locked in. In fact, most iPhone users don't use all of
         | Apple's services can quite easily move to Android with only a
         | little effort.
         | 
         | If there's enough consensus though that Apple's policies are
         | harming users, then I'm sure legislators can require Apple to
         | (say) allow users to decouple from Apple services.
         | 
         | I'm not seeing it though. There are places with Apple goes
         | overboard, eg the "must pay via Apple" is being attacked by
         | legislation already (eg in the Netherlands), and better App
         | Store policies will probably help as well, as long as they
         | don't open the door to malware. But to say that Apple is worse
         | than Facebook feels like a very skewed perspective.
        
         | natly wrote:
         | I recently got a new phone and forgot my apple password but I
         | considered just creating a new account because I didn't really
         | consider it that big of a deal to just start fresh. I don't
         | cling onto my emails and I only have like 30 contacts that I
         | actually care about, all of which I have their emails stored in
         | gmail rather than in contacts (and don't call them anyway). So
         | I'm not sure I would care if I had to start from scratch.
        
         | ChrisRR wrote:
         | > If you lose your Facebook account, it's annoying but
         | recoverable.
         | 
         | I haven't noticed any negative impact since giving facebook the
         | boot
        
           | afr0ck wrote:
           | How do you find out about events, gigs and stuff happening in
           | your town?
        
             | ChrisRR wrote:
             | My town has a website for events, music, comedy, etc.
             | 
             | Even when I used facebook I never used it for gigs or
             | anything.
        
             | threeseed wrote:
             | So if Facebook shut down everyone would just be staying
             | home confused about what to do ?
             | 
             | Anyway in Australia at least we have sites like this:
             | https://www.broadsheet.com.au
             | 
             | Pretty sure every city does too.
        
               | Nextgrid wrote:
               | If Facebook shuts down people would flock to an
               | alternative.
               | 
               | If Facebook bans people here and there, the rest of the
               | crowd won't give a shit.
               | 
               |  _That_ is the problem.
        
         | jurmous wrote:
         | In Europe and specifically here in the Netherlands, almost
         | everything is going through WhatsApp. Without whatsapp you are
         | disconnecting yourself from a lot of socialising
         | groups/neighborhood watch and more. Recoverable, but still a
         | main pillar of society here so it comes at a cost of losing
         | social connections.
        
         | madeofpalk wrote:
         | > Apple is way too powerful. Not that Facebook is any better,
         | but Facebook is not the gatekeeper for millions of peoples
         | lives.
         | 
         | I think Facebook inciting genocide is being more of a literal
         | gatekeeper of lives than Apple allowing porn on their app
         | store. https://www.nytimes.com/2018/10/15/technology/myanmar-
         | facebo... https://about.fb.com/news/2018/11/myanmar-hria/
        
         | Schroedingersat wrote:
         | > If you lose your Facebook account, it's annoying but
         | recoverable.
         | 
         | Tell that to the large portion of the world living where
         | government services, clubs, community and social events, second
         | hand markets, contact with family or communication without
         | usurious data charges are unavailable without a facebook or
         | facebook subsidiary account.
         | 
         | At least with apple you can just use a different phone. If all
         | of the social activity in your area operates over facebook you
         | can't get a new social graph that isn't owned by them.
        
         | jurmous wrote:
         | With Apple, any service you use is a choice. Ok you need an
         | Apple account to download apps but that is the only mandatory
         | one. But you can switch out all Apple apps with other ecosystem
         | variants like those from Google or others.
        
           | NorwegianDude wrote:
           | That's not true at all.
           | 
           | Apple goes a long way to sabotage and make sure what you're
           | saying is not the case.
           | 
           | You're not even allowed to use a browser that Apple isn't in
           | control of. You're even forced to use Apple for payments.
           | Apple even dictates what content an app is allowed to
           | contain.
        
             | threeseed wrote:
             | a) I use Chrome. Apple doesn't control it except for the
             | engine which is irrelevant to my day to day use.
             | 
             | b) I don't use Apple for payments.
             | 
             | c) If there is content that is highly objectionable I would
             | just visit the website. But then again I am not really into
             | that sort of content in the first place.
        
             | EugeneOZ wrote:
             | It's just ridiculous. I use whatever I want for payments.
             | How is Apple forcing you to buy a fish in your shop only
             | using ApplePay?
        
             | jurmous wrote:
             | I use Apple Pay as a protocol to pay with either credit
             | card or maestro through my own bank or its competitors.
             | Apple state they don't get any of my payment data as it
             | stays on my devices and with my bank. It is a method of
             | communication and not a payment provider.
             | 
             | Apple dictates the browser engine for security and battery
             | life considerations which I regard as a feature. There are
             | multiple browsers which can implement any feature on top of
             | the browser engine included.
             | 
             | And Apple does not dictate what content is allowed to
             | contain. But they do the opposite, they disallow certain
             | content to keep their devices safe to use for the general
             | audience/children. Anything else can be viewed on the web.
             | They are over time removing restrictions in the browser
             | like adding web push in iOS 16.
             | https://9to5mac.com/2022/06/06/ios-16-web-push-
             | notifications... And it was already possible to add full
             | screen web apps to the Home Screen.
        
               | joe_guy wrote:
               | > Apple dictates the browser engine for security and
               | battery life considerations which I regard as a feature.
               | 
               | > Anything else can be viewed on the web.
               | 
               | You've reconstructed your statement to be conditional on
               | your preferences.
               | 
               | It's now "You can... Except for the major situations when
               | you can't... But I don't count those because of my
               | personal preferences."
        
         | kmlx wrote:
         | > you most likely will lose everything about your digital life.
         | 
         | "everything"? why would you lose anything at all?
        
         | devoutsalsa wrote:
         | The three primary ways I communicate with friends and family
         | are FB Messenger, Instagram, and WhatsApp. Facebook could
         | decide it doesn't like me at any time.
        
         | SllX wrote:
         | > Apple has control over your phone, your passwords, your
         | photos, your music, your emails, your credit cards/payment
         | methods.
         | 
         | This gets repetitive but: only if you let them. I'm not even
         | sure you need an Apple ID to use an iPhone either, although you
         | will for the App Store. Everything else is extra: iCloud, Apple
         | Music, iCloud email, the Apple Wallet. Your Dropbox, Spotify,
         | email host and credit cards don't just fall into an abyss when
         | you create an Apple ID.
         | 
         | Apple has what you give them. That's true for every single one
         | of their customers. Contrast that with Facebook that built
         | shadow profiles before people even had accounts because the
         | websites you visited and apps you used were relaying
         | information back to them.
        
         | gpspake wrote:
         | I've solved this problem for good with email - since I think
         | it's arguably the most important thing here (all my
         | financial/important life stuff is ultimately tied back to my
         | email).
         | 
         | I kinda think everyone should do this...
         | 
         | - First I got a custom domain email address that I own and
         | control (like name@myname.com).
         | 
         | - Then I set up what's basically a burner account with a
         | popular email service just so I could take advantage of the web
         | UX (it could be gmail or whatever, I don't really care). This
         | email address never gets used or exposed. The account is merely
         | a forwarding bucket that I can use to check my email in a
         | browser.
         | 
         | - My personal email all gets forwarded to the burner address
         | (at the host level). The burner (gmail or whatever) acct is
         | configured to send from my personal address.
         | 
         | - I have the account set up in outlook so I can access/backup
         | emails locally.
         | 
         | I'm not really worried about losing access to my web mail
         | account but I've read horror stories and the cost of that
         | scenario is just intolerable so, if I did, I would just set up
         | another account with the same or a different service, forward
         | my personal email to the new address, add it to outlook, and
         | drag all my existing emails in to the new account. I don't even
         | need to worry about accessing my existing emails because
         | they're all backed up locally.
         | 
         | Sidenote: as part of this process, I quit filing my emails in
         | folders (search is good enough to find any email these days). I
         | just put all my read emails in a single flat folder called
         | archive. This makes it a lot easier to keep my inbox clean (no
         | more meticulous filing) and easier to migrate if I ever need to
         | (different services have different implementations and
         | restrictions around folders - but a bunch of emails in a single
         | folder is universally deal-with-able.).
        
         | abraae wrote:
         | Apple doesn't harm your mental health or facilitate threats to
         | democracy though. They just want your money, and they'll sell
         | you beautiful gadgets to get it.
        
           | rglullis wrote:
           | "Brave New World" is also a dystopia. The more unchecked
           | power Apple gets and the more Apple zealots think that it is
           | okay, the closer we get to live in it.
        
         | 988747 wrote:
         | Apple is not in control of your credit cards - it just allows
         | you to use them more conveniently. And for photos and music,
         | and even passwords there are alternative services, no one
         | forces you to use Apple provided ones.
        
           | moonchrome wrote:
           | > Apple is not in control of your credit cards
           | 
           | Maybe OP was referring to https://www.apple.com/apple-card/ ?
           | 
           | > And for photos and music, and even passwords there are
           | alternative services, no one forces you to use Apple provided
           | ones.
           | 
           | Apple has a real tight lockdown on what gets published to iOS
           | devices and ships defaults built to the OS so I don't really
           | buy this argument. Microsoft got punished for way less back
           | in the day (eg. IE bundling vs being forced to use webkit for
           | your rendering engine...)
        
             | threeseed wrote:
             | I really wish people would stop bringing up Microsoft.
             | 
             | They had ~95% market share when they were pulling this IE
             | nonsense. iOS is ~28%.
             | 
             | And they didn't get in trouble just for bundling IE. It was
             | the coercion of OEMs to not bundle Netscape. Many of the
             | companies at the time wanted to offer both but weren't
             | allowed.
        
               | moonchrome wrote:
               | > iOS is ~28%.
               | 
               | This is a deliberately misleading number.
               | 
               | They own ~50% of US market, they have close to 50% of
               | global mobile revenue, >70% of profit, etc. etc. They are
               | a huge player and abusing their market position - and are
               | big enough to bring regulatory attention in multiple
               | countries.
               | 
               | This is exactly the situation where proper government
               | intervention into markets is a good thing and I've seen
               | multiple proposals to deal with "Apple tax" and walled
               | garden strategy. Hopefully they come sooner rather than
               | later.
        
         | zelphirkalt wrote:
         | I some countries FB is the Internet and provides "the Internet"
         | through FB. That is quite some gate keeping there.
         | 
         | Someone getting into your FB account can ruin your complete
         | social life, if you were relying on FB too much. Could also
         | ruin your job perspectives and thus financial security.
         | 
         | Not merely annoying. Self-inflicted mostly, yes, but definitely
         | serious.
        
         | drexlspivey wrote:
         | I am not sure that's the case, I know a lot of (mainly older)
         | people that if facebook was gone from their iphone they would
         | ditch their iphone for android instead of not using facebook.
        
         | shmel wrote:
         | On the other hand, you can choose to not use Apple and your
         | life won't be affected at all. I don't use Apple at all and
         | don't feel I missing out. Apple doesn't have any network
         | effect.
         | 
         | If FB goes nuclear on me, I will lose the main platform to
         | discover local events (like gigs, festivals, meetups and such),
         | pretty much the only social media for a hobby of mine
         | (photography) and the most popular messenger used by family
         | members (ok, I could probably convince them to move elsewhere)
         | and lots of local group chats (multiple attempts to move those
         | group chats on telegram ultimately failed). Most of it is
         | irreplaceable because FB killed off most of the competition.
         | 
         | Compare it to Apple where you can just use Android and forget
         | Apple exists at all.
        
           | blfr wrote:
           | I use neither Facebook nor Apple. Let's hope Google doesn't
           | ban my account since it has everything.
           | 
           | Or perhaps we could have a regulatory regime that doesn't
           | press every consumer into becoming an e-peasant of one of
           | five mega corps.
        
             | bbarnett wrote:
             | I recall that scifi from the pre-2000s, had loads of
             | scenarios with a "house computer". All personal stuff was
             | stored there, even if it was net connnected and
             | collated/performed searches for you.
             | 
             | Maybe this will be the blowback reality. An applicance in
             | every home, stored in a black box (fireproof, etc), which
             | stores all your stuff.
             | 
             | Computing at this level, email, notes, personal records,
             | has the capacity to stabilize and change freeze. Which is
             | _good_ , if you want personal records to last 100 years.
             | 
             | And looking at email, mbox formats have been static for
             | decades. Static image formats too.
        
               | justinclift wrote:
               | > Maybe this will be the blowback reality.
               | 
               | Wonder how that'd play out for home ownership vs renting
               | then. "Whose data is it?", etc. ;)
        
               | rambambram wrote:
               | Just like your couch in your rental apartment is yours,
               | and just like your raincoat in the trunk of a rental car
               | is yours. ;)
        
               | bbarnett wrote:
               | I used to rent a place, furniture included, but
               | everything smelled funny.
               | 
               | Later in the year, during rainy season, I bought a used
               | raincoat. It too smelled funny, and I soon discovered, by
               | googling, that apparently people with a rubber fetish may
               | do things to such garments.
               | 
               | Horrible horrible things.
               | 
               | Soon after, I became concerned about my smelly apartment.
               | I started to google, but everything I googled with the
               | word "fetish", returned unspeakable results.
               | 
               | Each worse than the last!
               | 
               | So I bought new furniture, bedding, cutlery(oh god!),
               | plates, everything.
               | 
               | Even toilet brushes are not safe from the horrors, so I
               | bought one of those too.
               | 
               | One night, I woke up in a start. An idea was in my head,
               | and I rushed to google, and horribly found that factory
               | workers making my stuff, have fetishes too.
               | 
               | Nothing safe, I disposed of it all. I got out my
               | chainsaw, and cut down a tree. I made plates, cutlery,
               | even a wooden cup! And ate off of these plates and so on.
               | However, just last week, I noticed a squirrel apparently
               | randy and without a mate, doing something to a tree!!
               | 
               | There is no end of the perversion I tell you, no end!!!
               | 
               | So now I sit in the corner, drool upon my chin, eyes
               | glassy and void of energy.
               | 
               | (Brought to you by bbarnett's house, and the embarricon
               | virus.)
        
               | sbarre wrote:
               | Hah you just reminded me of something...
               | 
               | In the late 80s as a kid I remember reading a scifi short
               | story from probably the 1950s that speculated that "in
               | the future" the average suburban family would live
               | _inside_ their computer, as it would need to be the size
               | of a house to perform all the support duties for a
               | family.
        
               | int_19h wrote:
               | There are some attempts:
               | 
               | https://thehelm.com/
               | 
               | The problem is that it's not cheap to keep running, if
               | you want it to integrate with the rest of the Net (i.e.
               | also handle email and such).
        
             | ryandrake wrote:
             | All three of you seem to have the same general problem,
             | just the company name is different. No single account
             | should gate access to _everything_ in your digital life. If
             | getting banned from one company's platform would be a major
             | problem for you, that probably means you should take steps
             | to correct that now, no matter what the company is.
             | 
             | If Facebook or Twitter banned me, it would have zero
             | effect, because I don't ever use any of the services. If
             | Apple banned me, it would be annoying, but I'm not heavily
             | dependent on iCloud, so could switch to an Android phone
             | pretty quickly. I certainly don't keep anything critical on
             | iCloud or locked behind Apple services. If Google banned
             | me, I'd lose an old gmail account I no longer use and I
             | guess Google Voice, which I do use. Honestly losing Voice
             | would probably be the most painful. I don't use any other
             | Google service that requires a login so it wouldn't be a
             | huge deal.
             | 
             | We keep seeing these "XYZ banned me and I lost access to
             | all my digital life" posts on HN, and they should be wake-
             | up calls, yet people still think It Won't Happen To Me, and
             | then we get another "ABC banned me..." article next week.
        
               | blfr wrote:
               | I have backups from Google Takeout, email in my own
               | domain, and I use Linux on my laptop. I'm about as
               | independent as you reasonably can but let's not pretend I
               | could actually easily replace Google Photos, Maps, or
               | Android. That grade of software simply doesn't currently
               | exist outside of the big tech.
               | 
               | More than that: Photos+Maps+Timeline combo doesn't even
               | exist at Apple. Google is strictly far and the best
               | choice for quite a few functionalities I cherish and a
               | move to iCloud would be a downgrade. Not to mention the
               | expense of buying new devices.
               | 
               | I wouldn't really lose access to anything but my digital
               | life would be greatly diminished.
        
               | sbf501 wrote:
               | Yep. There needs to be a policy for data rights that is
               | larger than the companies. Something government level.
        
           | arbirk wrote:
           | Exactly. I have a Quest - I guess I could have choosen not to
           | buy it - but I can't not have a fb account because a lot of
           | important events only run through there.
        
           | alexb_ wrote:
           | >On the other hand, you can choose to not use Apple and your
           | life won't be affected at all
           | 
           | Green bubble exclusion absolutely, 100% is a real thing.
        
             | Nextgrid wrote:
             | iMessage doesn't actually require an account. You can be
             | banned from iCloud and still use iMessage.
        
               | alexb_ wrote:
               | but iMessage requires you to use an iPhone...
        
               | Nextgrid wrote:
               | Which you can buy for cash if necessary. There's no way
               | to ban you from buying an iPhone.
        
               | Miraste wrote:
               | What are you going to do with an iPhone without an Apple
               | account? Use it as a coffee coaster?
        
               | Nextgrid wrote:
               | The only important functionality that requires an Apple
               | account is the App Store. For that you can create an
               | account with no/limited identifying information and pay
               | for it via iTunes gift cards if necessary. A ban is
               | trivial to circumvent.
        
               | alexb_ wrote:
               | I think you missed the topic of this thread.
        
             | shmel wrote:
             | I've heard about it, but never experienced IRL. Is it
             | really a big deal?
        
               | bombcar wrote:
               | It's a tiny minor annoyance to me sometimes, but I don't
               | usually groupchat (and the most annoying thing I've seen
               | with group chats is if there are other iPhoners it is
               | REALLY WAY TOO DAMN EASY to accidentally FaceTime them
               | all).
        
           | usrn wrote:
           | I live entirely without a smartphone and centralized social
           | media (unless you count my Pinephone but that's really a
           | small laptop and small forums of which HN is probably the
           | largest.) I recommend this to everyone but even I recognize
           | it's not really a casual decision for most people anymore. I
           | was extremely careful to not let Google/Apple manage much of
           | the things in my life and I still felt pain leaving them
           | behind. Most people are not at all careful and probably don't
           | even know what they would do without the services from these
           | two companies.
        
           | turndown wrote:
           | You could make the exact same arguments about FB being
           | irrelevant, the difference is that your social group doesn't
           | revolve around iMessage group chats and twitter, they revolve
           | around facebook and Facebook Messenger. Using an android over
           | an iPhone basically locks you out of most group chats because
           | Apple refuses to be normal human beings and develop an open
           | API - So please tell me again how I can ignore Apple when
           | it's actually Facebook you can safely ignore? Note that I am
           | a long-term android user.
        
             | corrral wrote:
             | FB is where basically all local social interaction takes
             | place. Restaurants, schools(!), neighborhoods/HOAs, local
             | governments, kids' sports stuff, et c., all treat it as
             | their main platform for communication. These may ( _may_ )
             | provide info through other outlets, but they're usually
             | neglected, outdated, and incomplete--you are _expected_ to
             | use Facebook.
             | 
             | I don't even have an account with them, but I have to visit
             | the site all the time. If my wife didn't have an account,
             | I'd _have to_ get one, for the times when it 's needed. FB
             | _is_ the Internet, as far as local real-world stuff goes.
        
           | Barrin92 wrote:
           | >I don't use Apple at all and don't feel I missing out. Apple
           | doesn't have any network effect.
           | 
           | there were quite a few stories about kids being ostracized
           | from groups because they started to bully each other over
           | lack of messaging features. Certainly not the worst thing
           | imaginable but Apple's apps do have network effects.
           | 
           | https://www.theverge.com/2022/1/10/22876067/google-apple-
           | ios...
        
             | Beltalowda wrote:
             | I was bullied at school for not having Nike shoes; I
             | remember one kid literally telling me "I can't be friends
             | with you until you have Nikes".
             | 
             | I love kids; I used to work with kids and I kinda miss it,
             | but man kids can be petty assholes.
        
               | bombcar wrote:
               | Sadly the solution isn't banning Nikes or whatever the
               | current "they're being petty about it" thing is - they'll
               | just find something else to latch onto.
        
               | usrn wrote:
               | The solution is for mature adults to not behave like
               | children because they understand being petty about brands
               | creates serious problems both for themselves and everyone
               | around them.
               | 
               | Children doing it is just part of the series of learning
               | experiences that comprises maturation.
        
               | Beltalowda wrote:
               | That was my point indeed. Although thinking about it
               | again, in some countries (not mine) they got school
               | uniforms for this reason. I don't know if it helps (as
               | in, there will still be bullying no doubt, but is there
               | _less_ bullying without than with school uniforms?)
        
               | bombcar wrote:
               | I suspect if there are variations on "amount of bullying"
               | it comes down to culture rather than "school uniforms" -
               | at least one Japanese manga is all about bullying in a
               | school uniformed school, so it must happen enough to be a
               | bit of a trope.
               | 
               | It _may_ happen less in places where the private schools
               | can be school uniform or not, but there I suspect it has
               | more to do with expelling the bullies than anything to do
               | with the uniform itself, since it won 't usually cover
               | other status symbols that can be obtained (shoes, hair
               | decorations, etc).
               | 
               | That's not to discount that the uniform may be useful for
               | various reasons.
        
             | Dracophoenix wrote:
             | With regards to messaging, Apple's "network effect" is an
             | oblong Parrish Blue text field. That says more about how
             | petty children and even women on dating sites are and less
             | about Apple "monopolizing" anything.
        
               | Karunamon wrote:
               | It's not quite that petty.
               | 
               | It's not that the background of the message is the wrong
               | color, it's that having an SMS user added to an iMessage
               | chat degrades the functionality away from what iMessage
               | supports down to what SMS supports.
        
               | kop316 wrote:
               | From what I understand, one can't even change the title
               | of the chat if it is SMS/MMS versus iMessage. That is a
               | client side issue that Apple chooses not to allow, so I
               | would argue, yes it is that petty.
               | 
               | I know it is a client side issue because in Chatty, I
               | quite literally wrote the functionality to change titles
               | of group chats.
        
               | Dracophoenix wrote:
               | Degrading to the lowest common denominator is what an
               | interoperable standard is supposed to accomplish. The
               | alternative is for iMessage to entirely decline SMS usage
               | in group chats.
        
               | greiskul wrote:
               | Back when Microsoft used to adopt interoperable standards
               | and make modifications to it to kill the standard, people
               | here rightfully called that behaviour evil. Apple get's a
               | pass for doing the same for SMS.
        
               | Dracophoenix wrote:
               | There's nothing inherently evil to EEE. Plenty of
               | software and standards have benefited from it (e.g.
               | Linux, Ethernet, USB, PCIe, Thunderbolt, Bluetooth). The
               | question as whether EEE is "bad" is a matter of motive.
               | Edit: Is it being done solely because there's money to be
               | made in locking down the tech to certain platforms or
               | because there's a superior or more convenient solution?
               | 
               | iMessage has been on phones for 11 years and so far Apple
               | hasn't gone out of its way to pull the plug on SMS. Apple
               | doesn't seem to have an active desire to extinguish it
               | either. Other companies have put a more serious effort in
               | that regard: Google has RCS, Signal has its own
               | unfederated protocol, and various companies have their
               | own messaging platforms (e.g. Telegram, Discord,
               | WhatsApp).
        
               | Karunamon wrote:
               | Technically that's accurate, but that does nothing for
               | the social stigma of being that one guy who makes the
               | chat suck for everyone else just by being present
        
               | bombcar wrote:
               | Even so if you're not on "iPhone" you get a bunch of "Bob
               | laughed at TEXT" kind of things, which can be annoying.
               | 
               | I wonder how much Apple would make (and how much they'd
               | lose) if they had a paid iMessage app for iCloud
               | subscribers.
        
               | kop316 wrote:
               | > social stigma of being that one guy who makes the chat
               | suck for everyone else just by being present
               | 
               | I have been trying to parse this. You do understand that
               | for some people (like me), I explicitly DO NOT want an
               | iPhone, right? It isn't I cannot afford it, I do not want
               | it. The reason the chat "sucks for everyone else" is
               | because Apple doesn't open up the protocol. Don't blame
               | me for not wanting an iPhone.
        
             | 3qz wrote:
             | It's not just kids. Adult women don't want boyfriends with
             | Androids. Having green texts is unacceptable in such a
             | competitive dating market.
        
               | heartbeats wrote:
               | Competitive ... dating ... market? Have you considered
               | hanging out with more, uh, human people?
               | 
               | I'm not exactly a playboy, but I've really never had this
               | problem at all in my life. For what it's worth,
               | approximately half of the women I speak to (in my
               | subjective experience, eminently normal people) use
               | Android phones.
        
               | howinteresting wrote:
               | *straight dating market
               | 
               | This is not at all a thing among the queer people I know.
               | Most of my partners have Androids (one has an iPhone) and
               | we all use Signal or Discord.
        
               | 3qz wrote:
               | The gay men I date also bullied me when I still had an
               | Android. If your social circle uses discord then they're
               | probably not concerned with being normal.
        
               | smoldesu wrote:
               | Really? I don't think I've ever dated a man who cares
               | more about the phone I use than the job I have or the
               | clothes I'm wearing. I think if anyone pestered me about
               | using a Thinkpad or an Android device, I'd walk out of
               | the venue and foot them the bill.
        
               | howinteresting wrote:
               | Yes, gay male dating culture is also quite bad with its
               | focus on superficialities and appearing normal, as you
               | put it. Talking mostly about lesbian and non-binary/trans
               | culture here.
        
               | colinmhayes wrote:
               | Texting androids from an iPhone is a legitimately bad
               | experience. No clue why iPhone users don't just get whats
               | app, but if they're not willing to it's not surprising
               | that they're uninterested in having text conversations
               | with androids.
        
               | smoldesu wrote:
               | It's a deliberate choice on Apple's behalf, too. iMessage
               | could adopt RCS anytime without losing features and
               | actually becoming _more_ secure. Apple deliberately
               | leaves iMessage as a terrible SMS fallback device to
               | increase social pressure on competitors.
        
               | colinmhayes wrote:
               | Obviously it's a deliberate choice, iMessage is somehow
               | one of apple's strongest moats. Strange to me that users
               | accept that though when their are so many great, free
               | alternatives.
        
               | usrn wrote:
               | My girlfriend is an Apple nut (she even asked for airpods
               | for her birthday, now that I've listened to her use them
               | for a two way conversation I can safely say they're
               | garbage) and she tolerates me not only not having an
               | iPhone but even using cheogram for all my MMS. We just
               | use other protocols for chatting more than the protocols
               | "messages" supports.
               | 
               | She even gave me one of her old iPhones to try to convert
               | me but I wasn't impressed and eventually she dropped it.
               | Would iMessage help if you're single? Maybe the same
               | amount having some fancy shoes would but IMO it's really
               | a surface level thing.
        
           | alpaca128 wrote:
           | > you can choose to not use Apple and your life won't be
           | affected at all
           | 
           | You have to choose among Google or Apple though, and both
           | could just randomly ban you over night and make all your data
           | inaccessible. If Google banned me I wouldn't be able to use
           | my bank account without buying an iPhone/Mac or reinstalling
           | Windows. And at this rate Windows will soon also be only
           | usable with an account.
           | 
           | This kind of limitation is bad and will cause a lot of
           | unnecessary, expensive problems before regulations catch up.
        
             | ASalazarMX wrote:
             | If that's the deal, ?porque no los dos? I use an iPhone,
             | but sync my pictures with Google Photos in case any one of
             | them becomes aggro. I also keep my passwords in a password
             | manager, so Apple and Google only have access to the bare
             | essentials. My docs are in Google Drive, SyncThing,
             | Dropbox, and an external hard drive, and so on.
        
             | Schroedingersat wrote:
             | Open android builds, postmarket os, ubuntu touch and
             | sailfish still exist (if just barely) for now.
             | 
             | Please use them before we lose free communication and
             | access to banking and government services without signing
             | over your life to one of two companies forever.
        
             | prmoustache wrote:
             | you are kind of forced to use somehow google backed
             | products/services, but you are not forced to own and use a
             | google account.
             | 
             | Bank apps are accessible through the aurora store for
             | example and many work well with microg instead of google
             | play services.
        
               | bbarnett wrote:
               | Installing a bank app seems like the ultimate horror
               | story to me. The unholy tracking must be insane.
               | 
               | You cannot just log in via a web browser? If so, why not?
        
               | prmoustache wrote:
               | Well in europe regulations have kind of forced 2FA (which
               | is not bad in itself). At the beginning most banks were
               | relying on sms but most of them are phasing it out.
               | 
               | Problem is instead of choosing a TOTP which would have
               | been compatible with any OS/device they favor their own
               | proprietary app with a push based solution. This suck.
               | 
               | No idea about other continents but my MX girlfriend is
               | locked out of her own MX bank account until she go there
               | to sort this out because she do not have her original mx
               | phone number anymore.
        
               | buzer wrote:
               | > Problem is instead of choosing a TOTP which would have
               | been compatible with any OS/device they favor their own
               | proprietary app with a push based solution. This suck.
               | 
               | As far as I understood from the news the reason was that
               | regulators (or the regulation itself) told banks that the
               | 2nd factor could not be easily cloned. Before this
               | regulation most Finnish banks were using one time pads
               | (actual physical paper), but because it was possible to
               | make a copy of it they had to phase out the usage.
        
               | bbarnett wrote:
               | Wait you need a smartphone to login?! How bizarre.
               | 
               | Paypal has recently locked me out of my account, because
               | I don't have a mobile phone number. Why would I?
               | 
               | I have a landline phone, and, I have terrestrial high
               | speed internet.
               | 
               | So I have an Android tablet with wifi. It works at home,
               | and worked when I used to goto office. I have voip too.
               | 
               | However, there is no mobile service in my area. I'm very
               | rural, so it's fine a few miles from my home, but not
               | anywhere on my land.
               | 
               | Paypal has my landline number, but recently insists I add
               | a mobile phone for SMS auth.
               | 
               | It is unclear to me how this could possibly help.
               | 
               | Should I decide to spend cash on a mobile phone, just and
               | only just for paypal, I'd have to try to login, drive a
               | few kms to town, get the SMS code, then return.
               | 
               | Surely, a timeout would happen by then. Not to mention
               | the entire idea is absurd and smacks of ineptness on
               | Paypal's part.
               | 
               | Talking to paypal results in support personalle who
               | literally do nothing but search a database and respond
               | with circular, broken logic. I was even told repeatedly
               | to login, to open a ticket, about not being able to
               | login.
               | 
               | And this was not just one support person either.
               | 
               | Any push to speak to a supervisor results in a disconnect
               | on transfer.
               | 
               | I have been with paypal almost 20 years. It appears that
               | will soon end.
               | 
               | Bah.
        
               | bombcar wrote:
               | As an aside some (most? All?) iPhones and carriers seem
               | to support "WIFI calling" which lets you get calls and
               | texts when you're on WIFI (and even outside of cell
               | signal) - I get Ting calls and texts when I'm deep in my
               | basement where no cell signal is available, as long as I
               | have WIFI on.
               | 
               | I assume something similar exists for other carriers and
               | phones (Republic Wireless is _build_ around it).
               | 
               | There are also some land-lines that can get texts, but I
               | don't know how they do it (I suspect they're actually a
               | cell line disguised as one).
        
             | bbarnett wrote:
             | _You have to choose among Google or Apple though_
             | 
             | You do?
             | 
             | If you just want a phone with SMS, a web browser and email,
             | an android device can easily be nonGoogle.
             | 
             | And Samsung, for example, has its own app store, as do
             | others.
             | 
             | We aren't quite locked into two options. Not yet.
        
               | disiplus wrote:
               | my bank does not offer the banking app on the Samsung
               | market. my mobile token is there.
        
               | threeseed wrote:
               | Then use a bank that does have a mobile website or non-
               | Samsung specific app.
               | 
               | Companies will not change behaviour unless you vote with
               | your wallet.
        
               | smoldesu wrote:
               | I don't think your "let the markets handle it" solution
               | will work (at least, it hasn't worked for the past 20
               | years, has it?). America screwed up. We let a duopoly
               | control our technology, and there's no point in defending
               | these powers like Apple, Facebook and Google who
               | repeatedly attempt to undermine our sovereignty and
               | privacy. As much as I'd love for everyone on this earth
               | to use Nextcloud and Linux, we both know that's not a
               | reasonable expectation.
               | 
               | Everyone knows it, there's bipartisan support behind Big
               | Tech regulation right now in America. Regulation is
               | inevitable, the _real_ question is how long we have until
               | the lobbying money runs out...
        
               | th3typh00n wrote:
               | The point is that avoiding Apple and Google, while it may
               | be technically and theoretically possible, is going to
               | make your life extraordinarily complicated and is
               | completely unrealistic for the average person in our
               | modern society.
        
               | TremendousJudge wrote:
               | > a phone with SMS, a web browser and email
               | 
               | really hasn't been enough for communicating with most
               | people for at least 5 years. the messaging app of choice
               | of your social group (wpp, telegram, signal, or god
               | forbid fb messanger) is needed as well.
        
               | tcfhgj wrote:
               | Telegram isn't really any better than FB Messenger
        
               | lynndotpy wrote:
               | Huge parts of social life are gated behind smart-phone
               | services and the workarounds are burdens.
               | 
               | > an android device can easily be nonGoogle.
               | 
               | But I don't think "Easily" is true here. I do it, and
               | it's easy for me, and presumably for you, but presumably
               | because we have the time and skills to make it work. And
               | even the most ideal "non-Google" phone takes hefty
               | compromises.
               | 
               | KaiOS used to be the only real alternative someone might
               | have, since it had some apps like WhatsApp, etc. But as
               | of Sept 2021, that's no longer available.
        
           | bogwog wrote:
           | > On the other hand, you can choose to not use Apple and your
           | life won't be affected at all. I don't use Apple at all and
           | don't feel I missing out. Apple doesn't have any network
           | effect.
           | 
           | This doesn't change the _reality_ that Apple has too much
           | power. Just because it 's possible to not use Apple doesn't
           | mean we should ignore that one company has nearly complete
           | and unchecked control over the digital lives of more than
           | half of the US population, as well as a massive chunk of the
           | tech industry as a whole.
        
           | dmz73 wrote:
           | So for Apple "Oh, it's their platform, they can do whatever
           | they want, you can choose not to use it" and for everyone
           | else "They should not use their platform to
           | $DoWhateverTheyWant this is the platform used by many people
           | who expect...".
           | 
           | I get this impression that most Apple users are brainwashed
           | morons who think that sucking on Apple's dick unconditionally
           | is so much better than having
           | Google/Microsoft/Facebook/whoever try to shove their
           | respective dick up your ass.
           | 
           | All these companies are EXACTLY the same, they want you (the
           | product) to use their service so they can sell you (the
           | product) to whoever will pay for it. Apple is just the best
           | at getting you (the product) to pay the most for their
           | services (hw and/or sw) to help them force out the
           | competition so they are the only ones who can dictate their
           | terms.
        
             | throw457 wrote:
             | Makes sense to have irrational juvenile people like you
             | discuss a topic for adults.
        
         | EugeneOZ wrote:
         | Apple only controls my phone and playlists in the Music app
         | (from time to time I export them to have a backup, but only
         | because the Music app is absolutely dumb in syncing).
         | 
         | From my example, you can see that you have a choice about what
         | you want to be controlled by Apple.
        
         | fritigern wrote:
         | > Apple has control over your phone, your passwords, your
         | photos, your music, your emails, your credit cards/payment
         | methods. And you can backup nothing of it in a usable way.
         | Without a working Apple account any iPhone is as good as a
         | brick.
         | 
         | This is why no one could ever convince me to buy an Apple
         | product.
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | rvieira wrote:
         | I honestly think the other way around, that Facebook is way too
         | powerful and in a more insidious way, than Apple.
         | 
         | I'm coming from a Apple HW user perspective. This means that,
         | yes, if Apple locked me out, I would have trouble using my
         | machines. But I'm not an services user (music, TV or iCloud).
         | So nothing would be lost from my digital life and it is
         | elsewhere and well backed up.
         | 
         | On the other hand, I genuinely despair at the amount of public
         | services (at least in Europe), community services and
         | businesses that require me to have a Facebook account to
         | interact with them.
         | 
         | The quickest way to reach a local politician might be leave a
         | message on a local FB group. Some segments of society (and some
         | age groups) just _assume_ _everyone _ is on FB. FB is _not_ a
         | public service.
        
           | lowwave wrote:
           | Any pre icloud service Apple user knows you can just use your
           | computer to backup all the apple devices instead of iCloud.
           | Although apple is pushing their cloud services, you don't
           | need to use it.
           | 
           | Out of the big tech corporations Apple over all is more trust
           | worthy than google, facebook, amazon. Of course getting
           | LineageOS/Debian on Librium type of phone would be
           | preferable.
        
           | rglullis wrote:
           | > businesses that require me to have a Facebook account to
           | interact with them.
           | 
           | Can you give examples?
           | 
           | > The quickest way to reach a local politician
           | 
           | Doesn't mean that it is the only one. There are still
           | alternatives. If you feel that using Facebook is wrong, the
           | solution is not to use Facebook and complain about it. The
           | solution is to stay away from it and send a clear signal that
           | Facebook is not the proper channel.
        
             | CogitoCogito wrote:
             | > The solution is to stay away from it and send a clear
             | signal that Facebook is not the proper channel.
             | 
             | Collective action through the legal system is another
             | legitimate approach. If enough people are unhappy,
             | legislation can force a change.
        
               | rglullis wrote:
               | > legislation can force a change.
               | 
               | No, the laws for it already exist. The problem is the
               | difficulty to _enforce_ it.
               | 
               | "Legislation" and "regulation" are not magic words.
        
               | CogitoCogito wrote:
               | I never said they are magic words. And legislation _can_
               | for change. Of course it requires regulation and
               | everything else. That goes without saying. The fact that
               | laws already exist doesn't mean that better laws that are
               | more easily enforced can't be passed.
               | 
               | Regardless that is almost getting into a semantic
               | discussion. Collective action through _government_
               | regulation is a perfectly legitimate approach if enough
               | people are unhappy about the status quo.
        
               | rglullis wrote:
               | Legitimate? Yes.
               | 
               |  _Effective_? Rarely, if ever.
               | 
               | I think that is the main issue here. Big corporations
               | love to keep the meme around that "Government regulation"
               | is a legitimate action, because they know how ineffective
               | it is.
               | 
               | If it were up to them, we might be spend our whole lives
               | trying to craft the perfect law, constantly re-iterating
               | in a game of cat-and-mouse against
               | _$current_malpractice_du_jour_ , but at the end of the
               | day it is all pointless because _people are not going to
               | wait and just use Facebook anyway_.
        
               | bombcar wrote:
               | A law targeted _at Facebook_ might work, something like
               | "posts by a business or government entity or non-personal
               | entity" or something *must be publicly available without
               | a login.
               | 
               | A similar policy aimed at ADA requirements for
               | governments, state and local and federal, might also
               | mitigate some of it.
        
             | moviewise wrote:
             | I can give an example. My whole life I had avoided joining
             | Facebook, even when pressured to do so socially. I just had
             | someone from the group email me the FB messages that were
             | important so I could participate in events/be informed. For
             | another group, I persuaded them to post videos on YouTube
             | instead of just on Facebook because the videos would cut
             | off and not play through without a FB account.
             | 
             | But then, Disney's "inclusion and diversity" writing
             | program application materials were only posted on Facebook,
             | not on a website. And that was fine, if annoying, because
             | it was publicly accessible, until the application failed to
             | send, and the ONLY way they had set up to notify them of
             | "technical difficulties" was to message them through
             | Facebook. So now I have a Facebook account, which I
             | otherwise don't use.
        
             | lloeki wrote:
             | Can't be sure about what GP meant but over here many small
             | biz (restaurants, bars, shops...) online presence is a FB
             | page + booking/inquiry/support via Messenger (which has
             | specific support for that on biz pages)
             | 
             | > If you feel that using Facebook is wrong, the solution is
             | not to use Facebook and complain about it.
             | 
             | Do that and they could care less. The only one you'll
             | impact is you, as the needle will barely move. You could
             | say if enough people do that and talk enough about it
             | things will change, but in practice they don't as it's very
             | far from reaching critical mass. And yes I've tried! But
             | the network effect is stupidly powerful here.
             | 
             | > The solution is to stay away from it and send a clear
             | signal that Facebook is not the proper channel.
             | 
             | To be fair, many are being pragmatic as Facebook tools for
             | business are useful, as in they solve a real use case in an
             | easy enough way. So people use it, which means events,
             | news, communication, end up happening via Facebook for a
             | huge proportion of local life. Displacing that is capital H
             | Hard.
        
               | bombcar wrote:
               | You can usually weasel your way in to see the basic
               | business page, I even got a way to get the posts, but it
               | is _really_ freaking annoying. I hate it (and learned
               | that my local government posts to FB and not to their own
               | website sometimes).
        
               | rglullis wrote:
               | I present you example #23 of "The law of unintended
               | consequences", or what I prefer to call "Why all
               | bureaucrats deserve to go to hell"...
               | 
               | Do you know who we should thank for all businesses
               | killing their own online presence and migrating to
               | Facebook? I'll give you 4 letters to guess: _G.D.P.R_
        
               | Kbelicius wrote:
               | > Do you know who we should thank for all businesses
               | killing their own online presence and migrating to
               | Facebook? I'll give you 4 letters to guess: G.D.P.R
               | 
               | Business started killing their own presence before GDPR.
               | If GDPR did contribute to this, I doubt it, the only
               | reason I could think of would be businesses not
               | understanding GDPR.
               | 
               | In your opinion what, specifically, about GDPR drove
               | businesses to facebook?
        
               | rglullis wrote:
               | > only reason I could think of would be businesses not
               | understanding GDPR.
               | 
               | Yes, that was reason enough. They were scared of lawyers
               | knocking on their doors and shake them with the threat of
               | lawsuits over "GDPR violations". They had zero interest
               | in spending more money on their websites to ensure they
               | are compliant and Facebook made it convenient for them to
               | outsource all of this _unnecessary_ headache.
               | 
               | I don't want to get into a tangent, but I'm yet to see a
               | better example of how regulatory capture works _in favor_
               | of Big Corporations, and how I distressingly frustrating
               | it is to see how often people throw around the
               | "Government needs to regulate X" without thinking about
               | the Law of Unintended Consequences.
        
               | Kbelicius wrote:
               | > Yes, that was reason enough. They were scared of
               | lawyers knocking on their doors and shake them with the
               | threat of lawsuits over "GDPR violations". They had zero
               | interest in spending more money on their websites to
               | ensure they are compliant and Facebook made it convenient
               | for them to outsource all of this unnecessary headache.
               | 
               | So it isn't the fault of GDPR but of stupid business
               | owners? That is according to you. You can't think of any
               | other reason why businesses would kill their own online
               | presence?
               | 
               | > I don't want to get into a tangent, but I'm yet to see
               | a better example of how regulatory capture works in favor
               | of Big Corporations
               | 
               | What, specifically, about GDPR favors big corporations?
               | Considering that it is the best example that you can
               | thing of I'm sure that won't be hard to answer.
        
               | rglullis wrote:
               | There is nothing _stupid_ about the behavior of business
               | owners. When facing a bunch of uncertainty with something
               | that is not critical to their business, the most natural
               | reaction is to simply step away from it and outsource it.
               | 
               | Blaming business owners for being scared from the lack of
               | clarity of the law is ridiculous.
               | 
               | > What, specifically, about GDPR favors big corporations?
               | 
               | If regulations were truly harmful to Facebook in any way,
               | why would Zuckerberg be calling for it?
               | 
               | Big corporations have armies of lawyers and can deal with
               | all the requirements from complex pieces of legislation.
               | They use that as a barrier against smaller sites who
               | might try to compete with them on specific niches and use
               | it as a protection racket against their own consumers.
               | Thanks to GDPR, Facebook can go around the internet
               | saying "Nice community site you have there, would be a
               | pity if the government did anything to it..."
        
               | Kbelicius wrote:
               | > There is nothing stupid about the behavior of business
               | owners. When facing a bunch of uncertainty with something
               | that is not critical to their business, the most natural
               | reaction is to simply step away from it and outsource it.
               | 
               | If it is not critical to their business then there is
               | nothing to worry about. Even if a business breaks GDPR
               | they don't automatically get a fine but a warning and
               | instructions on how to comply with it. Following that we
               | can only conclude that destroying their online presence
               | because of GDPR is a stupid move. While there is some
               | uncertainty non of it really touches companies whose main
               | business isn't collecting PII.
               | 
               | > Big corporations have armies of lawyers and can handle
               | with all the requirements. They use that as a barrier
               | against smaller sites who might try to compete with them
               | on specific niches and use it as a protection racket
               | against their own consumers. Thanks to GDPR, Facebook can
               | go around the internet saying "Nice community site you
               | have there, would be a pity if the government did
               | anything to it..."
               | 
               | Can you explain how this scenario is in any way
               | beneficial to big corps? I mean, you are saying that big
               | corps need to hire an army of lawyers, spend resources on
               | catching their competitors breaking the law and then
               | informing them of it so that they could fix the issues.
               | Nothing you wrote here makes sense.
               | 
               | You did not write anything specific about GDPR that
               | favors big corporations. Do you know anything about GDPR
               | so that you can answer that simple question or are you
               | just some libertarian/ancap who rages against regulation
               | without actually knowing anything about it?
        
               | rglullis wrote:
               | > While there is some uncertainty non of it really
               | touches companies whose main business isn't collecting
               | PII.
               | 
               | You are a real estate management company, and you have a
               | form to collect names and phone numbers, just to call
               | prospects back. Is your main business "collecting PII"?
               | No. Were you affected by GDPR? Yes.
               | 
               | Same thing if you are a restaurant owner with a website
               | that had an OpenTable integration to accept reservations.
               | 
               | > you are saying that big corps need to hire an army of
               | lawyers, spend resources on catching their competitors
               | 
               | Now you are just playing dumb. I am not saying that they
               | need to _catch_ anyone. What I am saying is that they
               | _benefit_ from the uncertainty and complexity from a
               | piece of legislation that could potentially affect
               | smaller business who were not equipped to respond
               | properly.
               | 
               | > are you just some libertarian/ancap who rages against
               | regulation without actually knowing anything about it?
               | 
               | I spent the 6 months before GDPR dealing with the changes
               | that had to be done in an e-commerce startup I was
               | working at the time, and I saw all the questions from
               | vendors and all the people being worried because they
               | simply had no clue what needed to be done to be
               | compliant. But feel free to keep thinking I am just
               | "raging against regulation".
               | 
               | The hilarious thing about the "you don't know what you
               | are talking about" accusation is that it usually comes
               | from people who blindly bought into the idea that GDPR
               | has any tooth into the fight against surveillance. If
               | what I am saying is not enough to convince you of how
               | backwards GDPR is, could I then ask you for _any_ example
               | where GDPR was effective in reducing the amount of
               | unnecessary data collection?
               | 
               | Is Google/Facebook/Amazon/Twitter/Microsoft/Apple
               | tracking you less after GDPR? No, they continue to do the
               | same shit. They are still punching you in the face, the
               | only difference is that now you are being "asked for
               | consent".
        
               | Macha wrote:
               | Except GDPR came into effect in 2018, and local
               | businesses started substituting small websites with
               | Facebook pages since like... 2010. At least here it feels
               | like the rate of that has actually decreased since GDPR,
               | though that's likely largely due to the coincidental
               | timing of Facebook's decline in popularity.
        
               | corrral wrote:
               | > Do you know who we should thank for all businesses
               | killing their own online presence and migrating to
               | Facebook? I'll give you 4 letters to guess: G.D.P.R
               | 
               | Pure, absolute, grade A bullshit. The trend predates the
               | GDPR and is widespread among US small business and
               | organizations that I guarantee you have never heard of
               | that law. It's not a factor at all. They use Facebook
               | because it's as close to zero set-up and maintenance as
               | it gets, it's free, they already know how to use it, and
               | "everyone" has it anyway.
        
               | rglullis wrote:
               | > US small business and organizations that I guarantee
               | you have never heard of that law
               | 
               | Please, read the conversation in the proper context
               | before hurling your opinion and creating a strawman. We
               | were talking about businesses _in Europe_.
               | 
               | The trend _started_ before it, but GDPR _accelerated_ it.
        
               | corrral wrote:
               | But the transfer of local business and organization
               | websites to Facebook is all but complete in the US, and
               | the GDPR had little to nothing to do with it--
               | convenience, cost, familiarity, and going where the
               | customers are, were plenty of motivation. Why would
               | Europe have been different?
        
               | rglullis wrote:
               | There are plenty of business in industries that already
               | had their sites and solutions and had no need to go to
               | Facebook.
               | 
               | Sure, it could it be that they would end in Facebook
               | anyway. But there is no denying that the GDPR was a
               | catalyst.
        
             | rvieira wrote:
             | As most people, I guess, during the peak of the pandemic I
             | increased my online shopping a lot. From food take-aways to
             | vinyl records.
             | 
             | These can be examples: the majority of restaurants in my
             | area proudly claim an "online presence" which is really
             | just a basic FB page. And a 2nd hand record shop whose
             | "site" was a minimal FB page with no way of looking at the
             | catalogue.
             | 
             | True, there are other ways, using the phone like a savage
             | (joking), but when local councils force you to subscribe to
             | their page to get important updates like school and road
             | closures, there's this snowball effect where you either
             | cave in and open a FB account or make your life harder.
        
               | rglullis wrote:
               | I'm pretty sure that there is some kind of legal action
               | to be taken against any public organization requiring the
               | population to access things through Facebook.
               | 
               | How can a city council reconcile this with GDPR?
        
               | Schroedingersat wrote:
               | Same way the QLD government reconciled requiring an app
               | from either google or apple which additionally logged
               | your location and everywhere you went to microsoft in
               | order to leave your house during the pandemic? Ie. not
               | having any laws respecting privacy.
        
               | Nextgrid wrote:
               | GDPR has a major enforcement problem so a lot of
               | offenders are allowed to run free and may not even
               | realize they're breaching the regulation.
        
               | rglullis wrote:
               | Yes, sure. But this is not just random shop that happens
               | to be dealing with European customers, it is an European
               | city council. Is there any other place where people _can_
               | and _should_ call for enforcement?
        
         | AnonHP wrote:
         | > Not that Facebook is any better, but Facebook is not the
         | gatekeeper for millions of peoples lives. When Apple boots you
         | as a customer, you most likely will lose everything about your
         | digital life.
         | 
         | What??? Maybe you're referring to one or two countries.
         | Facebook is the gatekeeper for billions of people's (online)
         | lives around the world. With WhatsApp, Instagram, Facebook,
         | Messenger, etc., the influence that Meta has is huge. It's far
         | larger than Apple in terms of number of people who rely on it.
        
       | jackallis wrote:
       | this borderline appears to be "thief calling another theif,
       | theif".
        
       | dTal wrote:
       | Another HN title weirdly editorialized to have a question mark.
       | What is this?
        
       | lizknope wrote:
       | I like my iPhone. I've got nothing against Macs but I prefer
       | Linux/x86.
       | 
       | Facebook can die in a fire and the world would be better off. I
       | was barely using my account before and I deleted it 4 years ago
       | after all the Cabridge Analytica stuff came out. I haven't missed
       | it at all. In fact I think my mental health improved.
        
         | fumblebee wrote:
         | This x100.
         | 
         | Sure, Apple have a disproportionally large power that should be
         | acknowledged and stifled sensibly by regulators, but man do
         | they create truly beautiful products that make my life better
         | in myriad ways.
         | 
         | Facebook, on the other hand, maintain a business model that
         | seems to do little but incentivise actions that exhaust ill
         | societal outcomes. It's exhausting (pun intended), and I've
         | certainly felt my mental health crack slightly under the burden
         | of some of their products (not WhatsApp, which is fantastic and
         | I hope isn't integrated further into their ecosystem from a
         | user perspective).
        
           | whimsicalism wrote:
           | > Facebook, on the other hand, maintain a business model that
           | seems to do little but incentivise actions that exhaust ill
           | societal outcomes.
           | 
           | Your claim is that people get little value out of Meta's
           | products? I don't know how it is for the older generation,
           | but people of my age (20s) get a ton of value out of
           | instagram.
           | 
           | I feel like in our critiques of social media people often
           | forget that generally people like to communicate and share
           | with others online.
        
           | starik36 wrote:
           | Depends on how you use it. I've long ago unfollowed anyone
           | that was toxic or political in anyway. So these days I am
           | either looking at someone's new baby, or something someone
           | had for breakfast or vacation photos. And I participate in
           | groups about 3D Printing, my vehicle, my favorite author and
           | a couple of others, which are all entirely constructive.
           | 
           | So I get plenty of positive use from FB.
        
           | [deleted]
        
         | AlexandrB wrote:
         | I agree. Apple might need some regulatory action, but Facebook
         | just needs to go away.
        
         | misiti3780 wrote:
         | I feel the same way, deleted my account about 5 years ago and
         | dont miss a thing.
        
         | leodriesch wrote:
         | That's the thing with iOS, I feel like it is really built
         | around the user and what the user wants. Less so around what
         | companies want.
         | 
         | Users love the product so it grew it's enormous userbase to
         | what it is today. Companies have to comply to the restrictions
         | that Apple imposes on them, because they can't miss out on the
         | userbase as their customer.
         | 
         | As a user I can't really think of any guidelines that I'd want
         | to be changed or doors to be opened, I feel like it's mostly
         | non-users or companies requesting them.
        
           | whimsicalism wrote:
           | I want to be able to use iMessage with Android users. Apple
           | doesn't want me to do that. It is not "built around ... what
           | the user wants."
        
       | hericium wrote:
       | Powers Apple should not, in my opinion, have are:
       | 
       | - slowing down customer-purchased devices before pushing new
       | devices to the market. Not every Apple user wants, needs or can
       | afford new phone every year or two
       | 
       | - forcing users into SaaS model via secretive security updates.
       | One can't have secure device (well, secured up-to-date, not
       | saying that fully updated iPhone is secure) without Apple gutting
       | existing software, changing UI/UX and doing whatever they please
       | on the device customer has paid for, against the customer
       | 
       | - blocking the possibility to upgrade the OS to previous version.
       | IMO many versions of macOS and iOS were downgrades in comparison
       | to previous ones. We couldn't rollback iPhones and now we can't
       | even install macOS that came with the computer. Just the newest
       | one (at least that's my experience: every installer but the
       | newest one crashes at the very end)
       | 
       | - pushing their agendas by forcing EVERY Apple device to download
       | a shitty U2 album because Tim Cook says so. That's what I will
       | remember Tim Cook for the most.
       | 
       | Jobs was not ideal but he had drive and imagination. The company
       | he largely participated in building was something different than
       | your usual corporation. Cook is just an unimaginative pencil
       | pusher.
        
         | joshstrange wrote:
         | > - slowing down customer-purchased devices before pushing new
         | devices to the market. Not every Apple user wants, needs or can
         | afford new phone every year or two
         | 
         | Making this point throws the rest of your comment into
         | question. This isn't at all a fair telling of what happened, it
         | was done to prevent phones from shutting off as the battery got
         | older, not some machiavellian plot to get users to upgrade.
         | 
         | > - forcing users into SaaS model via secretive security
         | updates. One can't have secure device (well, secured up-to-
         | date, not saying that fully updated iPhone is secure) without
         | Apple gutting existing software, changing UI/UX and doing
         | whatever they please on the device customer has paid for,
         | against the customer
         | 
         | What are you even talking about here? Please give an example
         | 
         | > - blocking the possibility to upgrade the OS to previous
         | version. IMO many versions of macOS and iOS were downgrades in
         | comparison to previous ones. We couldn't rollback iPhones and
         | now we can't even install macOS that came with the computer.
         | Just the newest one (at least that's my experience: every
         | installer but the newest one crashes at the very end)
         | 
         | I'm fairly certain you can install back to the version a mac
         | was released with, your issues with downgrading sound like a
         | problem on your end, not apple's. As for the phone I'm
         | conflicted. Honestly I think Apple made the right choice is
         | making the updates one-way for security reasons. Maybe now with
         | the secure enclave there is a safe way to allow for "user-
         | approved" downgrades but I don't know enough to say one way or
         | the other. The goal, of course, is to prevent the ability to
         | downgrade a confiscated/stolen device to a version that has a
         | known-exploit to bypass the lockscreen. With how much sensitive
         | data people have on their phones I have a hard time seeing one-
         | way upgrades as anything but a good thing.
         | 
         | > - pushing their agendas by forcing EVERY Apple device to
         | download a shitty U2 album because Tim Cook says so. That's
         | what I will remember Tim Cook for the most.
         | 
         | It was a failed marketing stunt and people get so worked up
         | about it. Did it really impact your life so negatively? This is
         | what you will remember most about Tim Cook? Ok...
        
           | hericium wrote:
           | >> forcing users into SaaS model via secretive security
           | updates.
           | 
           | > What are you even talking about here? Please give an
           | example
           | 
           | There's been news in the recent week that users will be able
           | to patch security holes in their Apple devices without full
           | update. That's a step forward but I'm yet to see this in
           | action.
           | 
           | But until this very recent announcement, Apple was always
           | hiding the details of security updates and when user got
           | scared into updating due to security bugs, they got auto-
           | shuffling in iTunes, "upgraded" Notes.app, idiotic UI changes
           | and no longer the possibility to turn off tracking. Remember
           | when there were privacy opt-outs in iOS and macOS installers?
           | I do.
           | 
           | > I'm fairly certain you can install back to the version a
           | mac was released with, your issues with downgrading sound
           | like a problem on your end, not apple's.
           | 
           | First of all, please don't call installing faster and less
           | problematic software "downgrading". Update and upgrade are
           | completely different things. With Apple, updates are often
           | downgrades.
           | 
           | Installing older system was possible until recently but now
           | erasing the disk and putting installation USB stick (that
           | worked previously and wasn't erased/reused for something
           | else) ends up showing random errors at the end of
           | installation.
           | 
           | How do you imagine I made this problem on my end by myself?
           | Do you think I somehow broken my MacBook during parts
           | replacement? The only updates that were made, were software
           | updates made by Apple. They renamed and changed OS installers
           | hanging in /Applications/ dir so why wouldn't they screw up
           | USB installer as soon as it's plugged in, too?
           | 
           | > The goal, of course, is to prevent the ability to downgrade
           | a confiscated/stolen device to a version that has a known-
           | exploit to bypass the lockscreen.
           | 
           | Of course!
           | 
           | > It was a failed marketing stunt
           | 
           | And the most Cook thing Apple did since Jobs' death.
           | 
           | > This is what you will remember most about Tim Cook? Ok...
           | 
           | Yup. The man has no taste nor imagination and makes poor
           | choices.
        
             | Jcowell wrote:
             | > Apple was always hiding the details of security updates
             | 
             | This is untrue , here for instance is iOS 15.5 Security
             | Update release notes: https://support.apple.com/en-
             | us/HT213258
             | 
             | Every update has a learn more button with a link to what
             | security concerns have been addressed.
        
               | hericium wrote:
               | > For our customers' protection, Apple doesn't disclose,
               | discuss, or confirm security issues until an
               | investigation has occurred and patches or releases are
               | available. Recent releases are listed on the Apple
               | security updates page.
               | 
               | The one you pasted is fairly new. I haven't been using
               | their computers for some time now but I remembered that
               | there were no details (or something extremely vague) any
               | time soon after user was suggested to update.
               | 
               | That's a good thing and I'm glad to be wrong on this one.
        
               | Jcowell wrote:
               | Maybe it's the soon after part but Apple has been doing
               | it since 2003: https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT201222
        
         | Gigachad wrote:
         | > slowing down customer-purchased devices before pushing new
         | devices to the market.
         | 
         | This is wrong. Apple pushed out a fix that when the phone
         | detects it has crashed due to the soc getting undervolted, they
         | would limit the maximum cpu frequency to avoid the phone having
         | future power failures. This is absolutely what the user wants.
         | There is no point getting full cpu speed if it means the phone
         | just reboots when you use it.
         | 
         | Where they failed was in communication. They should have
         | signalled to the user that this has happened and that they
         | should replace the battery. They now do this and have a whole
         | battery health page.
         | 
         | Communication is a massive problem for megacorps because
         | everything (usually rightfully) becomes a huge deal. But id not
         | be so quick to jump to malice as an explanation.
        
           | hericium wrote:
           | The CPU frequency situation was a one-time thing when they
           | got caught throttling. Up-to-date iPhones getting slower
           | around the time of new model release is an ongoing problem.
           | 
           | I have a 3 years old iPhone with no 3rd party apps (recently
           | removed Uber.app), unused Safari and few email accounts.
           | Apart from emails, I'm using it as a phone. I'm not a heavy
           | smartphone user and never was.
           | 
           | As far as I'm aware the CPU is not throttled but the phone is
           | so slow (even after factory reset and update to current iOS)
           | that waking screen up takes 4-6 seconds. Buying new device
           | with Apple logo is the last thing on my mind when my
           | "perfectly good" 3yo iPhone is getting artificially aged.
           | 
           | But most users are paying those fuckers just because their
           | "old" iPhone got slow.
        
             | dehrmann wrote:
             | I wonder if we're moving past slowdowns the same way PC
             | upgrades around 2010 didn't matter much. Once you have
             | enough RAM and enough cores, it takes specialized
             | applications to notice much of a difference.
        
               | KerrAvon wrote:
               | No, it takes a large, dedicated OS performance and
               | quality team to keep things running fast on older
               | supported hardware. Apple has one (as does Microsoft).
        
             | apetrovic wrote:
             | I have iPhone XS. Full of 3rd party apps. My wife and my
             | daughter have iPhone XR. Also full of 3rd party apps. Other
             | daughter have iPhone 11. 3rd party apps? Yes.
             | 
             | Nobody in our home noticed any slowdowns, especially 4-6
             | seconds to unlock the phone. That's just ridiculous. I just
             | checked with wife's other phone (iPhone SE), it works as
             | always.
             | 
             | You can blame Apple for many things, but iPhone longevity
             | isn't one of them.
        
         | ig-88ms wrote:
         | Jobs was a fucking monster, but people got brainwashed to love
         | him.
        
           | KerrAvon wrote:
           | You really need to get some perspective if you think Steve
           | Jobs was the biggest asshole of the last 40 years.
        
           | jansan wrote:
           | Or as James Gosling put it: "He was a jerk."
           | 
           | https://youtu.be/IT__Nrr3PNI?t=3115
        
           | dehrmann wrote:
           | He was a brilliant asshole. He's like Elon Musk, but with
           | focus and maturity.
        
       | carlycue wrote:
       | The iPhone is unironically the greatest product in human history.
       | It's the most important piece of belonging in a persons life and
       | it's the last thing they'll give up. They can be one misstep away
       | from homelessness but they still buy a new iPhone. This gives
       | Apple an incredible amount of power. The iPhone has built up a
       | ton of goodwill that extends to everything Apple sells.
        
         | sh4rks wrote:
         | Prime bait
        
         | KaiserPro wrote:
         | > They can be one misstep away from homelessness but they still
         | buy a new iPhone
         | 
         | I strongly suspect they will buy the cheaper and possibly
         | shittier Android. Even though it won't last as long. Those
         | monthly payments are a drag yo.
         | 
         | Look I'm glad you like the iPhone, but to say its the greatest
         | product in all of human history is a touch _hyperbolic_. Yes
         | its a great bit of engineering, but its not like it singularly
         | went from 0-100 by it 's self.
         | 
         | Let us not forget, the _only_ thing innovative on the original
         | iphone was the large touch screen. Everything else was a
         | compromise. The battery, the CPU, the RAM, the ability to run
         | apps, _all of them_ were no where near as good as the nearest
         | rival.
         | 
         | But Apple managed to catch up enough to appear ahead of the
         | curve, and well done to them. But let us not forget that
         | without android, the iPhone would never have advanced. (Dont
         | read this as me being an android fanboi, I have never owned
         | one...)
         | 
         | But to the point, in terms of greatest product, I suspect its
         | probably either modern farming (and infra, so tractors) or
         | something medical.
        
           | Hellbanevil wrote:
           | I have never seen a homeless person with even a flip phone.
           | 
           | A friend, or actually a homeless acquaintance, of mine was
           | charged with theft of public utilities because he was caught
           | charging his ancient laptop into a city receptical that was
           | put near the street to electrify Christmas lights.
           | 
           | He was one of the original Programmers of Word Star.
           | 
           | He got zero credit on his contributions though.
           | 
           | He ended up homeless even though he was a decent Programmer.
           | 
           | It always bothered me the way San Rafael Cops would harass
           | him seemingly daily.
           | 
           | It can all go to shit very fast.
        
           | dTal wrote:
           | >Let us not forget, the only thing innovative on the original
           | iphone was the large touch screen
           | 
           | ...and a full-featured WebKit browser. That was huge.
        
         | V-2 wrote:
         | That strikes me as a very US-centric point of view.
        
           | moffkalast wrote:
           | Very much so, Apple market share:
           | 
           | - US: 51%
           | 
           | - EU: 30%
           | 
           | - Asia: 17%
           | 
           | I suppose that makes sense since it's the main local
           | manufacturer, whereas in Korea that would be Samsung with a
           | whopping share of 65%. Apple would probably be way higher in
           | the US if they didn't make overpriced closed-ecosystem stuff.
        
         | capableweb wrote:
         | > The iPhone is unironically the greatest product in human
         | history
         | 
         | Which "products" are you comparing iPhone to that makes you
         | believe it's the greatest product in human history? Granted,
         | human history is not that long in perspective, but I can think
         | of countless of other things that are "greater", so curious
         | what your perspective is on this.
        
         | arethuza wrote:
         | "It's the most important piece of belonging in a persons life"
         | 
         | I'm a long term Apple user and but I think this is rather
         | overstating things - do people really feel so strongly attached
         | to what is, after all, a manufacturer of rather nifty gadgets,
         | not a way of life.
        
         | ecmascript wrote:
         | lol, I think plumbing is the greatest product in the human
         | history. It prevents us from getting sick and die, which is way
         | more important than a slightly better mobile phone.
        
       | cynusx wrote:
       | Facebook is such a misunderstood company, I really wonder when
       | and how they are going to communicate what they actually do to a
       | sea of people who think they "spy" and "sell" data rather than
       | guarding data religiously and enabling advertisers to feed data
       | back to them so their ad placement algorithms can optimize for
       | results that their clients tell them to look for.
       | 
       | I guess highly personalized ads are too scary to see
        
         | nicce wrote:
         | Its not the ads only - there is huge power over people when
         | they can't sort their feed and instead all they see is forced
         | by an algoritm. It shapes people. Similarly how they recommend
         | groups and people.
        
       | jti107 wrote:
       | they're a private company, i don't see why they can't dictate the
       | rules for their platform/app store. facebook essentially will do
       | the same thing with their occulus store once they gain enough
       | market share to dominate.
       | 
       | physical stores like target and walmart use their pricing power
       | all the time.
       | 
       | the issue seems to be companies like capitalism when its working
       | in their favor but complain and ask for regulation when they dont
       | have the upper hand. the first step would be introduce rules that
       | limits the amount on money going into politics and then change
       | rules that encourages competition and stifle monopolies. which is
       | fundamentally very difficult to do in a globalized free market
       | capitalistic economy.
        
       | jleyank wrote:
       | Log out of iCloud and see what does or does not work. Find
       | alternative services for what broke, such as iMessage, and keep
       | going without strong apple control. As others have said, use web
       | pages rather than apps. Or get an android phone. Or a flip phone
       | if you don't like google either.
       | 
       | Nobody in the smartphone ecosystem is on your side. They see all
       | your packets, they monitor your web usage, they track your
       | movements, .... Some sell hardware and they all "provide
       | services" that exist to scrape data and sell ads.
        
         | kevincox wrote:
         | Can you even install apps without being signed in? Certainly
         | not purchased ones.
        
           | jleyank wrote:
           | Apple store account required, which is different than iCloud.
           | I thought you have to have a store account for any phone from
           | any vendor? Don't have to use their services though. This
           | level of control is why people have gone back to (or never
           | left) flip phones.
           | 
           | All you really need is a web browser and a phone and I
           | thought both could,e with all smartphones?
        
             | kevincox wrote:
             | You need a Google account to install from the Play Store,
             | but you can also directly install apps or use stores that
             | don't require an account (like f-droid) or use stores that
             | use different accounts (Amazon, Samsung).
        
       | annoyingnoob wrote:
       | I'll take Apple over advertising rapists like Facebook any day.
       | Advertising the data scraping that goes with it are way out of
       | hand, and far too intrusive. You don't need to track and sell
       | every aspect of everything I ever do in life.
        
       | submeta wrote:
       | In the case of Facebook, whole societies and the psychology of
       | the masses have been negatively effected. So them being in a
       | strong position harms society and individuals alike. - In the
       | case of Apple we are talking about a company that dominates a
       | market and harms its competitors and has the power to be the
       | gatekeeper. Yes, that's power that should be limited, but it's a
       | company that produces goods that their customers love. I don't
       | see any harm in their products and services at all. Au contraire.
        
         | whimsicalism wrote:
         | I think we often times confuse the harms of "people being able
         | to talk to each other en masse" with "things uniquely caused by
         | Facebook."
         | 
         | I am not sure why this is, but I think a large part of it is
         | that it sounds much better to rail against Facebook than to say
         | "I don't like the outcomes when large groups of people are
         | allowed to talk to each other online without intermediaries."
         | But really, the second thing is what you are typically actually
         | saying.
        
           | bryan_w wrote:
           | Sometimes they say the quiet part loud. I've seen people on
           | here say things like, "You can't just let people say whatever
           | they want!"
        
             | whimsicalism wrote:
             | Maybe a principled defense can be made for the quiet part -
             | who knows. but it annoys me that it is implicit and not
             | stated because I never understand what people are
             | criticizing FB for.
        
         | sgregnt wrote:
         | > In the case of Facebook, whole societies and the psychology
         | of the masses have been negatively effected.
         | 
         | In my opinion facebook is very beneficial to society, so I find
         | it strange that such a strong negative claim, stated as a fact,
         | yet only a matter of personal opinion is left unchallenged.
        
         | rglullis wrote:
         | A golden cage is still a cage. No matter how comfortable they
         | make your life, we can not look only at the services they
         | provide, we need to also look at the restrictions they impose.
        
           | Gigachad wrote:
           | The iPhone is like a service. I don't see a restaurant as a
           | cage because I didn't control exactly how my food is made. I
           | don't want to deal with that, I want to build trust with a
           | business and get the service I want. When I stop getting
           | satisfactory service, I pick a different business.
        
             | rglullis wrote:
             | In your scenario, Apple is not a restaurant. Apple is the
             | tomato farmer that makes perfectly genetically engineered
             | red tomatoes, with extra vitamins and whose yield is
             | unmatched by any other.
             | 
             | It seems great, until you realize that all restaurants end
             | up buying from them and after some years they put all other
             | farmers out of business and you have no other choice in the
             | market. Now they can charge whatever they want, and if you
             | are a cook who would like to use some different variety of
             | tomato, you are kindly told to get lost.
             | 
             | Also, we _all_ have to spend the rest of your lives praying
             | that there is no new disease that can come up and affect
             | the tomatoes sold by them.
        
       | ArrayBoundCheck wrote:
       | Right or wrong, when it comes from fb I don't care. Meta has 0
       | credibility to me
        
       | graylien wrote:
       | Apple probably the lesser evil, I mean at least they make
       | products that help us create
        
       | holoduke wrote:
       | These statements true or false are only said by companies in
       | decline. Meta/Facebook is dying. And they know it. A new player
       | lures around the corner to become the new dominator of social
       | networks
        
         | whimsicalism wrote:
         | In what world are they dying?
        
       | api wrote:
       | Facebook doesn't want Apple cut down to size for you. They want
       | them cut down to size so they can get around their privacy
       | controls to spy on you.
        
       | Tycho wrote:
       | Selling your user information/attention for ad revenue is quite a
       | scummy business model when it comes down to it. I quite enjoy the
       | fact that Apple could pull the plug on Google, FB etc. any time
       | it wanted to by announcing steps to make their devices "ad free."
       | Apple makes its money selling hardware and software and content,
       | they have no need for ads. They basically have a gun to the head
       | of the internet companies.
        
         | cloutchaser wrote:
         | Wrong. The rules apple is forcing on Facebook are not something
         | it itself will obey. Apple is PR-ing privacy yet its own ad
         | network will have access to vastly more data than FB.
         | 
         | It's all a con, to make more apple profits. Its nothing to do
         | with protecting your data, its about storing it with Apple not
         | Facebook.
        
       | drawingthesun wrote:
       | Powerful company complains competition is too powerful, needs
       | regulators to take sides.
       | 
       | The issue of wether or not tech companies are too powerful should
       | be one of "The People" vs these companies and we collectively
       | decide what should be and should not be allowed.
       | 
       | Facebook's only interest is reducing any competitors power as
       | much as possible and whilst their argument might have a point,
       | they might not have a point.
       | 
       | This discussion needs to happen and if necessary laws changed but
       | I feel Facebook spearheading this weakens the points made due to
       | their clear conflict of interest.
       | 
       | We as a society need to decide if the benefit of these large tech
       | companies in their current state is truly worth the societal
       | cost.
       | 
       | Facebook being involved in such a fundamental discussion dilutes
       | its importance.
       | 
       | Also funny Facebook calling out another company as too powerful
       | when they have one of the largest databases of personal
       | information that has ever existed. Arguably much larger than the
       | personal information Apple has collected on the world's
       | population.
        
       | Hard_Space wrote:
       | I'm guessing that the sub-editor, inspired by legal, added the
       | question-mark at the end of this headline.
       | 
       | To everyone pointing out the hypocrisy, please read the whole
       | article. The balance of blame and level of mutual hypocrisy is
       | established pretty early, and reiterated throughout.
        
         | sprayk wrote:
         | The '?' was removed from the title some time in the past 6h,
         | making "They're right" much stronger.
         | 
         | Why do you think the '?' would be "inspired by legal"?
        
       | ginko wrote:
       | Who keeps adding question marks to titles on HN? I understand
       | it's to soften strong statements, but it's clearly the EFF's
       | opinion that they are right, why put words in their mouth?
       | 
       | At the very least make it "Are they right?" so it's a correct
       | sentence.
        
       | deprave wrote:
       | I have been a member of and donated to the EFF since 1998. After
       | reading this article, I have decided to not renew my membership
       | and not donate again.
       | 
       | My criticism isn't about right or wrong. It's about priorities
       | and weaponizing the corporations and business practices the EFF
       | should work against.
        
       | DwnVoteHoneyPot wrote:
       | I don't feel Apple's "power"... I use an iPhone and Macbook Pro
       | right now, but I could ditch them just like I did a few years ago
       | when Macbook Pro was junk. I went to a LG Gram laptop, linux
       | desktop (others could go to Windows and the wide variety of
       | hardware available). I'm in Apple's ecosystem because I prefer to
       | be, not because I have to. Same with mobile phones - could switch
       | to Android. I appreciate they don't get along with the FaceBook
       | and FBI.
        
         | spaced-out wrote:
         | The counter-argument people will make, which I'm not sure if I
         | agree with or not, is that regardless of what Apple's customers
         | want, one company having that much power over its own ecosystem
         | is bad for the market as a whole.
        
           | DwnVoteHoneyPot wrote:
           | Apple should be able run it's ecosystem however they like, I
           | just need to be able to leave when I want to. No Berlin Wall
           | situations.
        
       | tomp wrote:
       | Cry me a river.
       | 
       | Facebook was banning people for suggesting that the "lab leak"
       | COVID theory has merit. It was recently endorsed by the WHO.
       | 
       | A taste of their own medicine. Hopefully they choke and die (the
       | company, not the people).
        
         | cloogshicer wrote:
         | This is because people (even in communities like HN here) are
         | asking for this kind of censorship (guised as "combatting
         | misinformation").
         | 
         | In my opinion, social networks should only censor what is
         | illegal, where ordered by a judge, and leave everything else
         | alone. Otherwise we have private entities like Facebook making
         | these kinds of decisions for us - why would anyone want that?
        
       | danschumann wrote:
       | how is there not a decentralized social network yet? Maybe a
       | similar interface, like the main operating system, and maybe
       | multiple 3rd parties hosts, but something like wordpress for
       | social networks... like if everyone's facebook page were merely
       | hosted on their own server ( or they paid a 3rd party a couple
       | bucks a month ). Then, no more ads, and we get more of the
       | geocities guestbook appeal.
        
       | parkingrift wrote:
       | On one hand we have Facebook. A company with billions of users
       | that is routinely used to destabilize democracy and spread
       | propaganda.
       | 
       | On the other hand we have Apple. A company with a 14% market
       | share in the mobile market that has restricted Facebooks ability
       | to track users outside of Facebook.
       | 
       | For the good of Facebook, Apple must be stopped. -Putin,
       | probably.
        
         | whimsicalism wrote:
         | Is it Facebook you don't like or the ability for billions of
         | people to communicate with each other without an intermediary
         | you dislike?
         | 
         | When I hear people criticize FB for "destabilizing democracy"
         | or "spreading propaganda" what I generally hear is: "Having
         | ordinary people able to communicate to each other without
         | review by media &/or government is dangerous for our society."
         | Can you distinguish your critique from that?
        
           | parkingrift wrote:
           | WhatsApp, Signal, and Telegram are places for people to
           | communicate without review.
           | 
           | Facebook is a place for a corporation to decide what you see,
           | regardless of the impact on society. Maximum engagement at
           | all costs.
           | 
           | I would be happy to see Facebook revert to their original
           | feed which only showed you content from your direct friends
           | and in reverse chronological order. Facebook is
           | indistinguishable from opinion journalism but they're allowed
           | to masquerade as a social media site to avoid being treated
           | as the news publisher they undeniably act as.
        
             | whimsicalism wrote:
             | > A company with billions of users that is routinely used
             | to destabilize democracy and spread propaganda.
             | 
             | People criticize Whatsapp for this same thing even though
             | it is merely messaging. Whatsapp is owned by FB.
             | 
             | But okay, your problem is with the algorithmic feed - that
             | is a good distinction.
             | 
             | I will say that there seems to be substantial consumer
             | appetite for algo feed given the success of TikTok. It also
             | seems natural to me that they would want to maximize
             | engagement - this is a proxy for the value that the user
             | gets out of the platform.
        
         | splistud wrote:
        
       | ec109685 wrote:
       | This point is wrong:
       | 
       | "Nearly all iOS users opted out of tracking"
       | 
       | It's 86%, not 96% as mentioned in the linked article:
       | https://www.flurry.com/blog/ios-14-5-opt-in-rate-att-restric...
        
       | whywhywhywhy wrote:
       | Think few people realize how bad the Apple situation is. If your
       | company just ships like an iOS app and an Android app maybe you
       | don't really notice or maybe don't care.
       | 
       | But work at a company where you try to build something like new
       | hardware devices or systems without having to resort to building
       | either an iOS app or handing over 30% to Apple and the situation
       | becomes very worrying to dire. Simple things suddenly become
       | impossible or have workarounds piled on top to get their browser
       | to function in the ways their desktop one does or Android's
       | browser does.
       | 
       | You can feel some of their engineering choices are actively
       | hostile against anyone trying to exist outside the App Store
       | ecosystem. Sure I know some advocates push this as a good thing
       | but I think they'll disagree when the endgame plays out.
       | 
       | Because in 10 years, what currently exists as the only option on
       | iPad and iPhone will be the only option on MacBooks too. There is
       | a reason why the last WWDC was all about making the iPad feel
       | more like MacOS and making parts of MacOS feel like iPadOS.
       | 
       | I used to be a huge Apple advocate but I'm really worried with
       | where they're heading as I'm trying to create new technology and
       | Apple causes so much pain when you try to make anything other
       | than an iOS app.
       | 
       | I do love my M1 MBP, have a lot less love for my iPhone these
       | days but I'm worried where the tide is moving. It's all
       | absolutely fine, until it isn't and then the problem is it's
       | completely locked down from the touch screen to the silicon...
        
         | Mertax wrote:
         | I think we saw the same behavior with Microsoft in the early
         | 2000s. When a company becomes more preoccupied with "shoring up
         | the moat" to keep the stranglehold on the market more than it
         | cares about innovating what's best for their consumer, the
         | internal decay starts to happen.
         | 
         | Fortunately I think for both Apple and Microsoft, they still
         | have internal resources in the upper-ranks that truly care
         | about what's best for their customers. If those people end up
         | being the prevailing voices they will succeed. I think a lot
         | depends on whether the CEO has control of the vision, or if
         | they're actually just managing operations. Cracks are shown in
         | the form of who they are able to retain & hire and who is
         | leaving.
        
         | smoldesu wrote:
         | Apple hardware is generally quite good. Besides the complete
         | lack of repairability on recent models, new Macbooks are really
         | quite nice work laptops.
         | 
         | The software experience, on the other hand... it's been
         | slipping downhill for almost a decade now. I haven't been able
         | to "full-time" MacOS since Mojave, and with each update I just
         | find myself using it less and less. I suspect this is mostly
         | driven by their attempts to appease shareholders: changes like
         | the Big Sur UI overhaul, forcing everyone onto Metal,
         | prioritizing SaaS offerings, all of it contributes to the
         | Windows-10-ization of MacOS. Meanwhile, MacOS has _major
         | architectural issues_ they could be fixing, like their
         | increasingly broken BSD compatibility layer or rectifying their
         | licensing woes with GPLv3.
         | 
         | I really wish people luck in bringing Linux to modern Macs, but
         | I'm not very hopeful that it will be a fruitful long-term
         | relationship. Apple has time-and-time-again shown that their
         | bottom line comes first, and if Linux becomes an appealing
         | enough alternative for developers, I suspect they'll cut
         | support for that too. People said the same thing about Nintendo
         | when developing custom firmware for the Switch ("Who would shut
         | down a project used for running Android/Linux on first-party
         | hardware?"), but subsequent models came with extensive homebrew
         | mitigations.
         | 
         | Instead of dealing with these issues, I've just cut Apple out
         | of my life. As a developer, my life has gotten so much easier,
         | and as a user, I've got so much more peace-of-mind. It feels
         | great, but it's not a path _everyone_ can take. Apple (like
         | Microsoft and Google) deserves strict regulation to ensure that
         | their behavior is ethical and doesn 't promote harmful lock-in.
        
           | vinceguidry wrote:
           | If only I could get employers to stop foisting MacOS on me.
           | sigh.
        
         | sydd wrote:
         | Yep, and the same thing is true for the other giants - Amazon,
         | Google, Microsoft.
         | 
         | We're already living in a world where most segments of your
         | life are taxed in a way from these 3. In a few years they will
         | cannibalize the rest.
        
         | boardwaalk wrote:
         | > Because in 10 years, what currently exists as the only option
         | on iPad and iPhone will be the only option on MacBooks too.
         | There is a reason why the last WWDC was all about making the
         | iPad feel more like MacOS and making parts of MacOS feel like
         | iPadOS.
         | 
         | This is pure supposition and reasoning with a UI feature that
         | you have to explicitly turn on that helps you manage windows in
         | way that's _more_ like a traditional desktop than ever for the
         | iPad than it is like a tablet for macOS is quite a stretch.
         | 
         | You could have said the same about other features that
         | iOS/macOS got and it would have been just as unconvincing too:
         | Screen Time, Control Center, Focus, Share Play, anything for
         | Messages or Safari, etc.
        
           | whywhywhywhy wrote:
           | Look at the profit charts for IAP/software sales on iOS vs
           | MacOS then imagine you are an exec who has no reason to have
           | any love for the concept of computing and ask yourself "Why
           | is MacOS so unprofitable?"
           | 
           | Fortnite runs on iOS and Fortnite runs on Mac, imagine you're
           | an exec looking at that chart and asking yourself why
           | Fortnite is so unprofitable on Mac and why it's financing
           | whole Apple departments on iOS.
           | 
           | It's hard to imagine any sane executive wouldn't be working
           | towards the future I'm describing. Only an individual with
           | extreme passion to the concept of free computing would do
           | anything else.
        
         | stjohnswarts wrote:
         | While this stuff makes it hard for developers, it makes it more
         | secure for users, so users will keep buying stuff until such
         | hindrances get in their way. If it's bad enough they will move
         | on to other vendors.
        
         | Aperocky wrote:
         | > only option on iPad and iPhone will be the only option on
         | MacBooks too
         | 
         | I've had so many MacBooks but only because of the hardware form
         | factor, the moment they wall off the terminal is the moment I
         | would abandon mac forever.
         | 
         | They will also lose all of their corporate customers.
        
           | themitigating wrote:
           | What about the hardware form factor? There are dell and
           | lenovo laptops that are close enough.
        
             | AzzieElbab wrote:
             | I switch between a macbook and a thinkpad, mac's 3024 x
             | 1964 resolution is certainly better for laptops than either
             | 1920 x 1200 or 4K. The thinkpad is way better bang for the
             | buck otherwise
        
         | ubermonkey wrote:
         | >Because in 10 years, what currently exists as the only option
         | on iPad and iPhone will be the only option on MacBooks too.
         | 
         | People love to say this, but there's no evidence it's true.
         | 
         | Both Windows and MacOS now have features that can limit the
         | sources of software to vendor-approved channels, but they're
         | also very very easy to turn off. You can still run whatever the
         | hell you want on a Mac, and on Windows -- by downloading from
         | vendor sites, or even by building from source.
         | 
         | Neither platform is EVER likely to block this. There's no
         | upside to it. But having the OPTION to lock down either
         | platform is GREAT because, well, we all have an Aunt Millie or
         | whatever who clicks on everything and can't be arsed to learn
         | to use the web safely, etc.
         | 
         | Is iOS locked down? Sure! I love it that way.
        
         | 2OEH8eoCRo0 wrote:
         | They were a great company that had the misfortune of making a
         | shitload of money that now overrides everything else.
        
       | a-dub wrote:
       | it seems to me like the obviously correct policy intervention
       | would be to legislate a reduction in switching costs/friction
       | across the industry, as that is literally a cornerstone of how
       | free markets are supposed to work.
       | 
       | that said, easier said than done... but at least the ideal we
       | should probably be striving for.
        
         | dragonwriter wrote:
         | > it seems to me like the obviously correct policy intervention
         | would be to legislate a reduction in switching costs/friction
         | across the industry,
         | 
         | That's not a policy intervention, that's a potential _goal_ of
         | a policy intervention.
        
           | a-dub wrote:
           | thanks. can you recommend a good introduction to policy terms
           | and associated wonkery for computer types? ... like some kind
           | of policy in a nutshell ora book?
        
       | fritigern wrote:
       | I can't believe I'm saying this, but Facebook is right.
       | 
       | Apple should be given a massive punitive fine for preventing app
       | sideloading. This is disgusting anti-competitive behaviour.
        
       | GekkePrutser wrote:
       | The problem they have is not that Apple is too powerful. It's
       | that they're more powerful than Facebook in this case.
       | 
       | Though I totally agree that Apple is not the privacy deity they
       | claim to be, it's funny hearing complaints from Facebook which is
       | far worse. It says several times that Facebook is totally right.
       | Which is true but it ignores the bigger picture here. Facebook is
       | by far the worst actor out of the two and their arguments are
       | total hypocrisy.
       | 
       | I also don't like their approach around do not track which aimed
       | at trying to find a middle ground between us and the advertisers
       | that have been abusing our privacy for years. For me it's gone
       | far beyond collaboration and trust. I don't think anything will
       | come from this.
        
       | blurrybird wrote:
       | Ok so what happens when I choose iOS for myself and my closest
       | family members specifically because of its inability for someone
       | to coax you into installing a dodgy app?
       | 
       | If 3rd party app stores are introduced it'll just create
       | fragmentation, a race to the bottom on App Store commissions, and
       | significantly reduce the quality and quantity of apps available
       | on the 1st party store - which I would very much prefer to stay
       | locked in to.
       | 
       | This scenario creates more problems than it solves.
        
       | alexb_ wrote:
       | It's worth mentioning the case of tumblr - a giant social media
       | company that was literally worth hundreds of millions of dollars.
       | People remember the whole "wow, tumblr was so stupid for banning
       | porn" but forget that the reason they did so was because Apple
       | threatened to remove all of their users from tumblr if they
       | didn't. Apple gave tumblr unreasonable "safety standards" that
       | almost single-handedly killed a gigantic site for the vast
       | majority of users.
       | 
       | Apple should not have this type of power. Maybe they used it for
       | good with Facebook, but I wouldn't count on it always being the
       | case. Apple can kill entire social media platforms if they want
       | to. IMO, it's a matter of time before they start charging an
       | "adult tax" (that just so happens to be barely below the profits
       | a company makes from adult content via Apple users). Maybe the
       | only thing preventing them from doing so is regulatory pressure.
        
         | mbesto wrote:
         | > Apple can kill entire social media platforms if they want to.
         | 
         | They also have the opposite - the ability to create entire
         | social media platforms.
         | 
         | > Apple gave tumblr unreasonable "safety standards" that almost
         | single-handedly killed a gigantic site for the vast majority of
         | users.
         | 
         | > Maybe they used it for good with Facebook
         | 
         | Devil's advocate - maybe what _you_ think is good isn 't good
         | for the rest of society.
         | 
         | > Maybe the only thing preventing them from doing so is
         | regulatory pressure.
         | 
         | Agreed. So what type for regulations need to be in place?
        
         | HWR_14 wrote:
         | There were several similarly large companies that Facebook
         | killed by modifying their algorithm. Let's not pretend that the
         | scale of "hundreds of millions" sized companies can stand up to
         | pressure from Apple/Google/Meta/Microsoft/Amazon.
         | 
         | And what's the new acronym to refer to those companies?
        
           | ayewo wrote:
           | It's MAMAA now = Microsoft, Apple, Meta, Amazon, Alphabet
        
           | mojuba wrote:
           | GAMMA - though it'd be too cool for these guys.
        
             | kmeisthax wrote:
             | MAGMA also works
        
               | anonymousiam wrote:
               | Or delete Facebook (Meta) and now you have MAGA!
        
             | tsol wrote:
             | G'MAMA
        
             | colejohnson66 wrote:
             | If we're renaming Facebook to Meta in these acronyms, why
             | is Google->Alphabet always ignored?
        
               | mojuba wrote:
               | Because Meta = Facebook + Instagram + WhatsApp, all quite
               | significant customer-facing products.
               | 
               | What is Alphabet then? It's Google, which is a long list
               | of well known customer-facing products, plus a bunch of
               | obscure or experimental companies the public largely
               | doesn't care about.
        
               | jefftk wrote:
               | Too many vowels
        
           | int_19h wrote:
           | Maybe instead of inventing a new acronym every few years, we
           | should just call it the "tech oligopolists"?
        
           | ec109685 wrote:
           | Plus when they shutdown their app platform.
        
         | nextstep wrote:
         | How did Twitter avoid this same fate? Twitter has an iOS app
         | (sort of their main interface nowadays) and they have tons of
         | adult content.
         | 
         | Is Twitter powerful enough to stand up to Apple and Tumblr was
         | not?
        
           | Mindwipe wrote:
           | Because the App Store review team is capricious and
           | contradictory.
           | 
           | We've also seen third party Reddit app developers not allowed
           | to feature content that the main Reddit app is despite
           | toggles, and Discord not allowed to feature content that
           | Twitter is.
           | 
           | The policy is badly written and not even Apple's own
           | reviewers understand it, and they overreact to complaints
           | from religious groups.
        
           | lrae wrote:
           | NSFW content is disabled by default in the iOS app and you
           | can only enable it via web iirc.
           | 
           | No idea though if Tumblr had the same option back then.
        
             | Mindwipe wrote:
             | It did. Apple repeatedly said that wasn't sufficient.
        
               | steego wrote:
               | You're missing something. Both Twitter and Reddit have
               | apps which allow access to NSFW content.
        
         | nipponese wrote:
         | Safari on iOS can load a porn site. So what's the problem?
        
           | mhh__ wrote:
           | What does that have to do with Apple killing Tumblr?
        
         | ksec wrote:
         | From Apple's perspective,
         | 
         | If you want access to Apple's user. You have to play by their
         | rules. Remember even if those users are Tumblr's reader or
         | members, they are ultimately accessing it via iPhone, whether
         | that is through Safari or Apps. And Apple dictate the rules.
         | 
         | Since Apple is a force of Good. Apple are righteous. Their
         | fellow evangelist will tell you everything else are by their
         | definition are Evil. Such as Ads. And banning whatever it is,
         | whether that is porn, news that does not adhere to their
         | political views, or music that doesn't fits certain
         | requirement. And they are fighting all these evil for you, an
         | act of love.
        
           | oaiey wrote:
           | > Apple's user
           | 
           | This ownership wording is the wrong thinking when it comes to
           | platforms.
        
             | munchenphile wrote:
             | Exactly. If I buy and drive a BMW, I'm a BMW driver. I'm
             | not BMW's user.
             | 
             | What a scary way to phrase that relationship.
        
             | xdennis wrote:
             | But it is how these companies see people, which is what GP
             | is talking about.
        
               | int_19h wrote:
               | More importantly, that's how these companies treat people
               | _and get away with it_. So, however wrong and scary it
               | is, it 's also true.
        
           | lancesells wrote:
           | I've never heard of Apple dictating anything through Safari
           | on iOS. Are they blocking sites that they don't approve of?
        
             | oaiey wrote:
             | When I remember right, there is a blacklist but nothing
             | serious on it.
        
         | kmlx wrote:
         | > Apple should not have this type of power.
         | 
         | wait a minute, that's only because Tumblr wanted to be on the
         | App Store. they've could've just as easily provided a web app
         | and easily instructed their users to have a link on the ios
         | home screen. but they wanted to be on the App Store, so of
         | course they had to follow Apple's rules.
        
           | Tostino wrote:
           | Using the hobbled webapp features that Apple hardly allows?
           | That's your solution?
        
           | lkxijlewlf wrote:
           | I think you're making the case for Apple being too powerful.
        
           | majani wrote:
           | And for Tumblr (and most apps out there), they took on on all
           | this headache just for some push notifications and fancy
           | animations. They clearly didn't do their cost-benefit
           | analysis when deciding to make their app
        
           | Aldo_MX wrote:
           | > that's only because Tumblr wanted to be on the App Store
           | 
           | Yeah, because the iOS ecosystem is well known for allowing
           | competition, especially competing stores.
           | 
           | Many of the issues that Apple create wouldn't exist if
           | competing stores were allowed to exist.
        
             | Longhanks wrote:
             | Why is it Apple's duty to provide an ecosystem for tumblr?
             | If they want on Apple's platform, they have to play by
             | Apple's rules - there's other ecosystems, too. No one is
             | forced to enter the iOS ecosystem, and anyone can leave at
             | any time they please.
        
               | 7v3x3n3sem9vv wrote:
               | hard for some people to leave when they've paid thousands
               | in hardware, apps and media content that doesn't migrate
               | easily to other platforms.
        
               | Longhanks wrote:
               | How is this different from any other industry? My VW
               | engine will probably not work in the new Ford, will it?
        
               | dahfizz wrote:
               | That's a pretty bad example.
               | 
               | There is a technical / physical aspect to
               | interoperability. If you want to swap your engine, the
               | new engine needs to fit and mate up with your
               | transmission (though, this is easier than you might
               | think). If you want to run an app on your phone, it needs
               | to be in a format the OS can use.
               | 
               | Then there is an extra, unnecessary, layer of political
               | control. I absolutely can, with a bit of work, swap in a
               | Chevy LS engine into a Ford F150. I don't have to ask
               | Ford's permission. Chevy doesn't have to ask Fords
               | permission. I, as a person with free will, can buy this
               | engine and that car and combine them.
               | 
               | Apple totally prevents this. They do not allow you to do
               | what you want with the device you own. For good or bad,
               | they absolutely operate differently than other
               | industries. At least from the consumers perspective.
        
               | toast0 wrote:
               | > My VW engine will probably not work in the new Ford,
               | will it?
               | 
               | There's a whole subculture of engine swaps, afaik, they
               | tend not to use vw engines as the donors, but whatevs.
               | You've got to have or make room, probably adapt the
               | connection to the transmission, plus any engine control,
               | cooling, and air/fuel. It's really not that hard, as long
               | as there is room.
        
               | jedberg wrote:
               | No, but luckily you have the legal right to change your
               | VW engine with a Ford engine if you really want to.
               | 
               | But in your analogy, your VW would only allow VW gas sold
               | by VW at VW filling stations. And the only two types of
               | cars on the road are VWs and Fords, and each have their
               | own filling station.
               | 
               | Now imagine you live in an area where only VW owns gas
               | stations, they lobby the government and explain for the
               | safety of the citizens they can't allow you to use any
               | gas from anyone else, and the closest Ford station is 100
               | miles away, and you already own a VW.
               | 
               | I could tell you, "hey, you bought into the ecosystem,
               | and you can leave any time".
               | 
               | And you would tell me I'm being unreasonable, and fight
               | your local government to allow 3rd party gas stations.
        
               | capybara_2020 wrote:
               | Imagine Microsoft saying something like that...you cannot
               | install your app on Windows because <reasons>. Can you
               | imagine the uproar at that.
               | 
               | But Apple gets a free pass?
               | 
               | For all intents and purposes Apple's iphone is the
               | Windows equivalent in many parts of the world. If you are
               | not on it, you do not exist. So Apple needs to be treated
               | like the monopoly/duopoly they are.
        
             | ezfe wrote:
             | What about Tumblr requires an app to enjoy?
        
               | PhantomBKB wrote:
               | That's like asking why doesn't everyone switch to
               | landline phones since they have the same calling
               | functionality as mobile phones.
               | 
               | Answer: Well obviously, since landlines are missing the
               | biggest feature mobiles phones have: portability.
               | 
               | Point I'm trying to make: 1. Apps are smoother than web
               | experience 2. Have a much native-er feel, etc.
               | 
               | If app is available, I'd rather use an app.
        
               | ezfe wrote:
               | There's no inherent reason that is - websites can be
               | added as icons on the home page and can feel just as nice
               | to use as an app for things like Tumblr or Reddit. The
               | only reason the Reddit web interface is no fun is because
               | Reddit makes it horrendous on purpose. I got a
               | notification today in the Reddit webpage saying the app
               | had more cats, whatever that means.
               | 
               | A big thing would be notifications, which at the time of
               | writing is still an issue but slated to be corrected next
               | year.
        
               | jedberg wrote:
               | Push notifications.
        
               | Aldo_MX wrote:
               | I don't know, let me ask the anti-Electron gang their
               | thoughts about less battery life just by running a
               | browser environment instead of a native app.
        
               | uncomputation wrote:
               | This doesn't make sense. You wouldn't have an Electron
               | app on iOS anyways. If you used Electron for desktop, you
               | would generate an iOS bundle for the App Store but OP is
               | suggesting just a web app in the vein of HN, just
               | accessed via the browser. The only thing you would use
               | Electron for is desktop but, also like HN, nobody
               | accesses tumblr via a desktop app to begin with. They use
               | a browser.
        
               | woojoo666 wrote:
               | From the article
               | 
               | > Apple's restrictions on third-party browsers, and the
               | limitations it puts on Safari/WebKit (its own browser
               | tools) have hobbled "web apps,"
               | 
               | Though I'm sure you can also ask many product managers
               | how well native apps on iOS perform due to web apps (many
               | companies have data on both). For whatever reason, users
               | prefer native apps
        
               | corrral wrote:
               | I expect there's a ton of overlap between the anti-
               | Electron "gang" and folks who don't think a website needs
               | an app at all.
               | 
               | Plus most of those website "apps" are just a bunch of
               | webviews anyway, so you're not going to save battery by
               | using them. Just like Electron.
        
           | vorpalhex wrote:
           | 1. Safari did not support PWAs at this time. Other browsers
           | did.
           | 
           | 2. Safari had and still has some pretty gnarly bugs that
           | require special workarounds.
           | 
           | 3. You could not put a link to a website on the homescreen of
           | iOS
        
             | ec109685 wrote:
             | Apple has had PWA's for years.
             | 
             | Tumblr is perfectly fine on the web, but they want people
             | to download the app so they can use push notifications to
             | juice engagement.
        
               | vorpalhex wrote:
               | That's a lie.
               | 
               | As of Aug 2021, PWA support basically didn't exist except
               | for some parts of the manifest file. No background tasks,
               | none of the major APIs were implemented, and you got
               | nothing but an app tile on your homescreen.. even
               | navigating back and forth from the PWA to another app
               | caused the PWA to lose state. Data storage was basically
               | a nightmare.
               | 
               | There are STILL basic fundamental things missing.
               | 
               | When the tumblr saga was going on, I still don't think
               | you could even read PWA manifests or add them to your
               | homescreen!
        
           | robin_reala wrote:
           | Tumblr's management actively hated their web team:
           | https://twitter.com/edent/status/729223162467106816
        
             | justinclift wrote:
             | That's not really anyone's fault but Tumblr though. They
             | could have fixed whatever issues they had with the
             | website/team/etc.
        
           | alexb_ wrote:
           | The point is Apple's rules are not really rules (as evidenced
           | by Twitter existing on iOS) and are really just excuses for
           | selectively bullying out companies they don't like. There is
           | absolutely no reason that Apple should have the power to do
           | that. Sure they could have "provided a web app" that gave a
           | really really shitty experience to everyone compared to an
           | actual app, but that's not an actual alternative and still
           | loses out on a ton of users. Apple has the power to control
           | what software you can download and run on YOUR device, and
           | these are the consequences.
        
             | threeseed wrote:
             | > and are really just excuses for selectively bullying out
             | companies they don't like
             | 
             | Except that if Tumblr had chosen to take responsibility for
             | the moderation of their platform then it would still be on
             | the store. Twitter, Reddit etc are heavily moderated hence
             | why they are still there.
             | 
             | > Apple has the power to control what software you can
             | download and run on YOUR device
             | 
             | iPhone has been around for 15 years. We know. That's why we
             | bought it in the first place.
        
               | Macha wrote:
               | I really don't think Reddit, especially in the time that
               | the Tumblr ban happened, was actually more moderated than
               | Tumblr. Tumblr was just the one that got their moderation
               | found not to be up to Apple's standards first at a time
               | Apple needed to make a statement that they're "not like
               | those other big tech companies". Arguably this was also a
               | warning shot to other social networks like Reddit who did
               | up their moderation afterwards, for both good and bad.
        
             | cloutchaser wrote:
             | > The point is Apple's rules are not really rules (as
             | evidenced by Twitter existing on iOS) and are really just
             | excuses for selectively bullying out companies they don't
             | like.
             | 
             | Exactly right. It's amazing to me that with these global
             | platforms we are seeing exactly why the legal system
             | evolved the way it did, and why we have things like
             | appeals, precendents, the judges, and levels of courts.
             | 
             | Getting rules and regulations right is not easy. Relying on
             | these platforms to do it is basically reinventing the
             | wheel, except they don't seem to be reinventing it
             | correctly. They are creating kafkaesque impossible to
             | communicate with bureaucracies.
             | 
             | And the funny thing is, due to their focus on profits, they
             | don't really care if 5-10% of the population find it
             | impossible to use their platforms of get banned, because it
             | just doesn't matter to their bottom line if courts and
             | appeals are more expensive to run than just banning them.
             | 
             | And then we basically see why equality before the law
             | evolved, and why its to fucking important.
        
             | mcphage wrote:
             | > really just excuses for selectively bullying out
             | companies they don't like
             | 
             | That seems a strong claim--why do you think Apple doesn't
             | like Tumblr? They're not a competitor in any space.
             | 
             | > Sure they could have "provided a web app" that gave a
             | really really shitty experience to everyone compared to an
             | actual app
             | 
             | Tumblr is an actual web site, right?
        
             | kmlx wrote:
             | > as evidenced by Twitter existing on iOS
             | 
             | there is no "evidence". it's a 17+ app with sexual accounts
             | actively banned all of the time which you can't even access
             | if you're not logged in, NSFW is disabled by default etc
             | etc
             | 
             | > There is absolutely no reason that Apple should have the
             | power to do that.
             | 
             | actually there's a huge reason: they built it, they own it.
             | 
             | > Apple has the power to control what software you can
             | download and run on YOUR device
             | 
             | the device is meaningless, it's all about the software. and
             | you don't own that. so you can't impose your own rules.
        
               | stale2002 wrote:
               | > so you can't impose your own rules.
               | 
               | Actually, we can. We can make a law and enforce it. And
               | there are literally laws being considered to do this.
               | 
               | If you don't like democracy, then feel free to move to a
               | different country.
        
               | mrcartmeneses wrote:
               | There's a lot of "feel free to... {vote, leave,
               | whatever}" in this thread but I just want to add there's
               | very little freedom in the American voting system. You've
               | got two choices, sometimes no choice if you live in a
               | "safe" district. Ya'll need to get angry about not having
               | 1 person 1 vote before angrily telling everyone else to
               | use theirs.
        
               | HWR_14 wrote:
               | Those two (or one) choices are also voted on. You can
               | vote in primaries.
               | 
               | AOC won the primary in a safe district against the 4th
               | most powerful Democrat in the federal government.
        
               | int_19h wrote:
               | In fact, most American voters live in "safe districts"
               | today, and their number generally goes down over time. On
               | the federal level, we currently have something like 350
               | districts that lean strongly towards one or the other
               | party, and 80 that are actually competitive.
        
               | oneoff786 wrote:
               | > actually there's a huge reason: they built it, they own
               | it.
               | 
               | Well we built our society, and we own it, so they can
               | fucking deal if they want to sell stuff in our society
               | and we set some rules about what they can do.
        
               | [deleted]
        
               | TameAntelope wrote:
               | "We"? Which "we"? The larger you make the pool, the
               | smaller your individual impact is in that pool. If your
               | "we" includes everyone in the US, then your voice is one
               | of ~330m people, and should have vanishingly small
               | impact. If "we" includes ~8b people, then your voice is
               | ~20x smaller still.
               | 
               | I think you'd be surprised at how many of those ~330m (or
               | ~8b) people would be perfectly okay with what Apple has
               | done, and generally how much more important property
               | rights are to what "we" have built than some esoteric
               | fight about how you don't want to allow me the right to
               | sell my privacy for a price I deem appropriate.
               | 
               | "We" don't want _you_ to tell us what we can and can 't
               | do with our own data. Maybe _we_ are perfectly happy to
               | let Apple have some of our data, and are honestly tired
               | of hearing _you_ talk about how _we_ don 't know any
               | better.
        
               | oneoff786 wrote:
               | So if America declares some laws that state Apple can't
               | do this shit you'll be cool with it because the large
               | group did do some collective action, right? Because your
               | problem isn't the issue but that we just haven't done it
               | with laws?
        
               | [deleted]
        
               | TameAntelope wrote:
               | My "issue" here is that you're presupposing this is what
               | the people want, and that Apple is acting incongruently
               | with what American society was built by "us" to support.
               | 
               | I'd use my one vote and my voice to try and avoid that
               | situation, but I accept that in a democracy my vote is
               | not meant to have a significant impact.
               | 
               | For something like "data privacy" I'd go with what the
               | country wants (not that I really have a choice), but I
               | doubt the country would vote that way considering what
               | we've built is largely based on the concepts of freedom
               | and private ownership.
               | 
               | It seems antithetical to those ideas to prohibit people
               | from selling what we tend to agree is rightfully theirs.
        
               | stale2002 wrote:
               | > is that you're presupposing this is what the people
               | want,
               | 
               | At least in Europe it is pretty clear that this is what
               | people want. And they are almost certainly going to pass
               | a law that regulates Apple.
               | 
               | > to prohibit people from selling what we tend to agree
               | is rightfully theirs.
               | 
               | The phone belongs to the user once they buy it. That
               | phone is rightfully theirs, and these new laws will allow
               | a user to do what they want with that phone.
               | 
               | Apple also has the protection of patent and copyright
               | laws. Those are government regulation that prevent other
               | people from selling software.
               | 
               | If we really want to go full "people should be allowed to
               | do what they want, with things that they own", then
               | perhaps we should allow everyone to manufacture iPhones,
               | and sell modified versions of that software. (as in
               | literally, people should be allowed to steal Apple's, and
               | make actual iPhones)
               | 
               | I am sure that there are some factories that already have
               | access to iPhone manufacturing plans that would be happy
               | to do what they want with their own property, and sell
               | iPhones themselves.
        
               | stale2002 wrote:
               | > We"? Which "we"?
               | 
               | The "we" that is currently going through the Democratic
               | process of passing laws which are almost certainly going
               | to pass.
               | 
               | > "We" don't want you to tell us
               | 
               | Feel free to vote for a different lawmaker then. Or that
               | is what you should have done, because it is too late in
               | Europe already. They are going to pass the digital
               | markets act.
               | 
               | Go participate in democracy if you disagree.
        
               | ericmay wrote:
               | > Go participate in democracy if you disagree.
               | 
               | Thanks - this actually inspired me to write to my senator
               | and congressional rep at the federal level in the US to
               | not regulate Apple or its ability to decide what content
               | goes on the iOS App Store. I love the iPhone and App
               | Store, and Apple has earned my trust with their
               | stewardship of it, and there is no logical reason that
               | they should be regulated differently than any other
               | marketplace. Any proposed changes or regulations that
               | I've seen that target the iOS App Store are bad for me
               | personally. I'd actually like to see us pass a digital
               | markets act or similar that _guarantees_ Apple (and
               | Google, etc.) stewardship over their products and
               | platforms.
               | 
               | Certainly I'm one of many voices (honestly outside of a
               | place like HN or tech journals nobody gives even the
               | slightest shit about what Apple does on the App Store)
               | here, but I'll make sure my voice is heard to the extent
               | that it makes sense to engage here.
        
               | ohgodplsno wrote:
               | Calling for serfdom certainly is an interesting take.
               | Remember to ask Tim Cook if he needs you to shine his
               | shoes next time
        
               | stale2002 wrote:
               | > this actually inspired me to write to my senator and
               | congressional rep
               | 
               | You could do this yes. But I think efforts to fights
               | these laws will fail.
               | 
               | The digital markets act is already almost guaranteed to
               | pass in Europe, and once Europe has a law on this, the
               | effects will go global.
               | 
               | Whats Apple going to do? Pull out of all of Europe? Do a
               | failed attempt to segregate the market, by making an
               | unlocked EU phone, and a locked USA one (What happens
               | when people import the phones? Sounds pretty easy to get
               | around...)?
               | 
               | Once the floodgates are open, you aren't going to be able
               | to prevent people from installing whatever app store they
               | want on their own phone.
               | 
               | > that I've seen that target the iOS App Store are bad
               | for me personally.
               | 
               | Fortunately, you'll still have the choice to only install
               | the iOS app store if you want. You just won't be able to
               | prevent other people from installing whatever app store
               | they want on their phone.
        
               | ericmay wrote:
               | > The digital markets act is already almost guaranteed to
               | pass in Europe, and once Europe has a law on this, the
               | effects will go global.
               | 
               | Sort of. I think you are underestimating Apple's ability
               | to get around these laws, or at least section off the
               | worst aspects of them so that using an iPhone sucks only
               | in Europe and not elsewhere. In the US we may see laws
               | introduced, but such laws (thankfully!) will be neutered
               | as they're bad for citizens anyway.
               | 
               | > Fortunately, you'll still have the choice to only
               | install the iOS app store if you want.
               | 
               | Yes, but I'm not sure you understand how this affects the
               | ecosystem. The benefits you _think_ you will incur, will
               | not come to fruition. Instead, everyone will just be
               | worse off except other multi-national American and
               | Chinese internet companies. Privacy benefits are the
               | first that come to mind, and such benefits that Apple has
               | effectively collectively bargained for on behalf of users
               | will be lost. Unfortunately, this will disproportionately
               | affect the less well-off too because they won 't be able
               | to afford to pay to avoid cryptoscams, OnlyFans, and
               | insidious adware.
               | 
               | > You just won't be able to prevent other people from
               | installing whatever app store they want on their phone.
               | 
               | That's a product feature. If you want multiple app stores
               | you can already do that on Android. It's like buying an
               | Android phone and asking where your iCloud subscription
               | is and then demanding that Apple offer it. Totally
               | different product.
        
               | stale2002 wrote:
               | > I think you are underestimating Apple's ability to get
               | around these laws
               | 
               | Sure they could try. At which point they would be fined
               | billions of dollars. Just like how they tried to get
               | around the recent app store dating apps law that was in a
               | small country in the EU, and they got lost in court and
               | kept getting fined.
               | 
               | Europe isn't really a country that just lets people break
               | their laws. If you break them, you'll be fined.
               | 
               | > Apple has effectively collectively bargained
               | 
               | What you are describing is called "using significant
               | market power", and is specifically what anti-trust law is
               | designed to prevent.
               | 
               | If your argument is that "monopoly power is a good thing,
               | and I want companies to use their significant market
               | power, in a way that anti trust laws are designed to
               | prevent" I guess you could make that argument.
               | 
               | But I hope you also are consistent and want to repeal
               | common carrier laws, and any other laws that prevent
               | companies from using their significant market power.
               | 
               | Just say it loud and clear, that you think that anti-
               | trust laws are bad, and that using significant market
               | power to anti-competitive control a market is a good
               | thing, if thats what you believe.
        
               | ericmay wrote:
               | > Europe isn't really a country that just lets people
               | break their laws. If you break them, you'll be fined.
               | 
               | Europe isn't really that much better than the US in this
               | regard. See Volkswagen, FIFA, etc.
               | 
               | > What you are describing is called "using significant
               | market power", and is specifically what anti-trust law is
               | designed to prevent.
               | 
               | Sure if you specifically want to interpret it in the most
               | negative possible light. On the other hand, Apple's
               | position in the market acts as a company who can
               | negotiate on behalf of users (kind of a quasi-union). On
               | our own, no individual can leverage a company like, say,
               | Facebook to have to change how they track users.
               | 
               | > Just say it loud and clear, that you think that anti-
               | trust laws are bad, and that using significant market
               | power to anti-competitive control a market is a good
               | thing, if thats what you believe.
               | 
               | No, because that's a very naive and unrealistic thing to
               | say or think.
               | 
               | Let's actually call this what it is, which is gigantic
               | corporations like Epic and Facebook suing Apple (also a
               | gigantic corporation) because Apple made their predatory
               | business models less profitable. That's all this really
               | is. In every capitalist economy ranging from Norway to
               | Australia to Japan, companies are allowed to create
               | platforms and then engage in business with who they see
               | fit based on rules that they create and enforce on their
               | platform. Facebook and Epic both have rules that they
               | enforce on their platforms. To suggest that the Apple App
               | Store is an anti-competitive marketplace is in the same
               | breath to suggest that Wal-Mart is an anti-competitive
               | marketplace because they won't allow me to sell
               | pornography and Dogecoin. This is made all the more silly
               | when iOS has less market share than Android and you can
               | go and buy an Android phone and install whatever app
               | store you want.
               | 
               | If you are actually interested in anti-competitive
               | behavior, take a look at schemes like the MLS (Multiple
               | Listing System) in the US, or various other internet
               | companies.
        
               | int_19h wrote:
               | A non-democratic union is not a union.
        
               | ohgodplsno wrote:
               | Saying that Epic has a predatory business while actively
               | praising Apple taking 30% for doing fuck all shows you're
               | truly either in denial or have absolutely no idea what
               | you're talking about.
        
               | [deleted]
        
               | oneoff786 wrote:
               | It's more like asking where my porny tumblr app is, which
               | they want to provide, and apple forbids.
        
               | midislack wrote:
               | We want big tech companies to attack each other though.
        
               | oneoff786 wrote:
               | I have no idea what this is supposed to mean.
        
               | HWR_14 wrote:
               | I cannot stand up to intrusive ad tech that Facebook can
               | generate alone. At least, not at a reasonable time cost.
               | Open source software can do pretty well. But I trust
               | Apple more than myself to maintain a perimeter against
               | Facebook and Googles intrusions on my behalf.
        
               | midislack wrote:
               | It means when you see Apple and Facebook fighting, you
               | SUPPORT it. Every minute they're busy with each other is
               | one less minute they can devote to fist fucking the
               | public.
        
               | oneoff786 wrote:
               | Yeah but you know what's better than relying on Facebook
               | to write PR articles against Apple? Making sensible
               | regulations.
        
               | V-2 wrote:
               | "We" as opposed to "they" is a bit problematic here.
               | Apple, too, consists of people who have contributed to
               | building the society, they're not some alien overlords
               | from outer space.
        
               | oneoff786 wrote:
               | It's not. They're members of a larger group. They have to
               | abide by the rules of the group if they want to enjoy the
               | benefits of society.
        
               | V-2 wrote:
               | You mean legislation? :)
        
               | vorpalhex wrote:
               | > the device is meaningless, it's all about the software.
               | and you don't own that.
               | 
               | You are correct - that is the problem.
               | 
               | Imagine if your car manufacturer prevented you from using
               | Spotify or Deez or whatever music service you wanted and
               | REQUIRED you to listen to SiriusXM at a significantly
               | marked up cost.
               | 
               | That's the issue.
        
               | rglullis wrote:
               | > actually there's a huge reason: they built it, they own
               | it.
               | 
               | Microsoft also built IE6 and they also built Windows.
               | Should they have kept the power to bundle IE and to make
               | it difficult for other browser developers?
        
               | [deleted]
        
               | CodeSgt wrote:
               | Yes. They should.
        
               | rglullis wrote:
               | Why? Can you please go ahead and explain why monopolies
               | and anti-competitive practices should be accepted by
               | societies?
        
               | CodeSgt wrote:
               | I answered a single question, I did not endorse anti-
               | competative practices across the board. In this
               | particular case, they built it therfore they should be
               | able to choose how to distribute it and establish privacy
               | standards as they wish.
        
               | rglullis wrote:
               | What they were trying to do was considered anti-
               | competitive practice, and "They built it therefore they
               | can do whatever they want with it" in isolation makes
               | absolutely no sense.
        
               | CodeSgt wrote:
               | > answered a single question, I did not endorse anti-
               | competative practices _across the board_.
               | 
               | I also didn't say they could do "whatever they want".
               | Could you please be a good faith conversationalist and
               | reply only to what was actually said, as opposed to your
               | misinterpretation of what was said?
        
               | rglullis wrote:
               | Ok. Let's take what you said, so then maybe you can
               | understand the problem.
               | 
               | > they built it therefore they should be able to choose
               | how to distribute it
               | 
               |  _Tied selling_ is against the law. No matter who makes
               | it, no matter if its free, if you make the acquisition of
               | a product conditional on the acquisition of another one,
               | _it is illegal_.
        
               | CodeSgt wrote:
               | Okay? I never said it was legal.
        
               | [deleted]
        
               | GekkePrutser wrote:
               | The funny thing is that they're doing it all over again
               | with edge. And nobody is getting up in arms about it.
               | 
               | Ps I still don't understand how "now copied from Google
               | so it's better than that crappy earlier version we built
               | ourselves" can be viewed in any kind of positive light :)
               | It's basically an admission of incompetence. I mean, for
               | a software company that's pretty bad. I just don't
               | understand how they make it a selling point that they
               | didn't write it themselves anymore.
               | 
               | Also, I don't think the actual engine was why people
               | didn't like the old Edge. It was more the UI for me. I
               | never had issues with the rendering engine. The could
               | have done the same overhaul with their own engine and it
               | would have been fine too. An extra engine would have been
               | better for the web as an ecosystem, we're now seeing too
               | much of the "IE Effect" with chromium.
        
           | ig-88ms wrote:
           | Building mobile web apps back in the day was much harder than
           | today.
        
             | threeseed wrote:
             | I built a number of them. It was significantly easier.
             | 
             | The Javascript ecosystem today is far more diverse, complex
             | and multi-faceted than in the past. It's hard to put
             | together a simple to develop stack that will be supported
             | and maintainable in the future.
        
           | christkv wrote:
           | They could have just enforced a age limit on the app instead
           | and let the platform decide if they were ok with 18+ or not
        
             | Mindwipe wrote:
             | No, they couldn't. Multiple developers have said that Apple
             | did not consider this acceptable. The Apple app review team
             | is capricious and does not follow their own published
             | guidelines, and that is not news.
             | 
             | This was also an issue with Discord - Discord still doesn't
             | (by Apple didact) permit some servers with adult content in
             | the iOS app, because Apple said there was no way to do so
             | and remain in the store.
        
               | zimpenfish wrote:
               | > Multiple developers have said that Apple did not
               | consider this acceptable.
               | 
               | Given that the problem with Tumblr was the accessibility
               | of CSAM, I think Apple are probably on the right side
               | here saying "just marking it 18+ is not ok" since,
               | y'know, the issue wasn't that "CSAM is available to
               | minors" but "CSAM is available to _anyone_ ".
        
               | robonerd wrote:
               | Is there any reason to believe reddit didn't/doesn't have
               | this same exact problem?
               | 
               | I think Tumblr was singled out and made an example of
               | because they had a narrower user demographic spread,
               | particularly popular with young women. In cynical
               | business logic, this made them a safer target for
               | bullying than a site with broader appeal like reddit,
               | facebook or twitter.
        
               | Jcowell wrote:
               | What servers ? I've seen a couple with full on adult
               | content.
        
               | Macha wrote:
               | Partnered servers at least. The ffxiv subreddit server
               | had to remove porn after discord partnership. I think
               | nominally the rules are the same for all public servers,
               | but much like early Reddit, or indeed like Tumblr,
               | Discord does not have the moderation capability to
               | actually enforce that.
        
         | xwdv wrote:
         | Companies can always find ways to screw another company over,
         | this is not unique to Apple. Bad example.
        
           | oaiey wrote:
           | There was hardly a company that powerful ever. Controlling
           | communication, media consumption and entertainment at will
           | for a user group as big as theirs.
           | 
           | Never before. Not with oil, cars, industrial products, pharma
           | etc.
        
           | 2malaq wrote:
           | It's not a bad example when it's literally relevant to the
           | article.
        
             | prmoustache wrote:
             | But is it?
             | 
             | I don't think iphone market shares are large enough to make
             | a company like tumblr die.
        
               | lucideer wrote:
               | > _I don 't think_
               | 
               | You can think what you like but they literally did so...
               | -\\_(tsu)_/-
        
               | alexb_ wrote:
               | Yes they are. iPhones make up over half of all
               | smartphones in America.
        
               | prmoustache wrote:
               | Globally it is less than 20%.
        
               | alexb_ wrote:
               | Do you want to be the person who has to explain why your
               | userbase just dropped 20% because you didn't want to ban
               | porn? If Apple says you want to ban something, it's
               | getting banned. "Globally" is also not a good metric
               | here, since the vast majority of tumblr users came from
               | english speaking countries.
        
               | xwdv wrote:
               | You're right. Better to just ban porn and lose 100% of
               | the user base.
        
               | kevinventullo wrote:
               | Weighted by ad revenue, it's closer to 50%.
        
               | Miraste wrote:
               | Yes, the 20% that has all the money.
        
               | simonh wrote:
               | In the local galactic supercluster it might be less than
               | 0.1%, but Tumblr happens to be predominantly used in the
               | US, and that's what matters to their business.
        
               | midislack wrote:
               | Nobody cares about that though. US is where all tech
               | happens.
        
         | dwighttk wrote:
         | >Apple threatened to remove all of their users from tumblr if
         | they didn't
         | 
         | That isn't true. Not allowing the tumblr app doesn't remove all
         | users.
        
         | jjtheblunt wrote:
         | > Apple should not have this type of power.
         | 
         | Apple doesn't.
         | 
         | Those customers were free to use Tumblr on Android, Symbian,
         | whatever.
        
         | pikseladam wrote:
         | what about reddit?
        
           | Gigachad wrote:
           | It apparently went much deeper than just porn. Tumbler had a
           | big pedo problem that they were struggling to deal with which
           | is why Apple delisted them. So they decided that rather than
           | try to filter legal from illegal porn, they would just ban it
           | all.
        
             | Macha wrote:
             | There was a NY Times article about the problem Reddit had
             | with r/jailbait, but Apple did not move against the Reddit
             | app then. You can argue that they were wrong to move
             | against Tumblr, or to not move against Reddit, but I don't
             | think you can argue that the application of this rule is
             | not variable.
        
               | shagie wrote:
               | https://www.nytimes.com/2017/07/20/us/opioid-
               | reddit.html?unl...
               | 
               | > A group called "jailbait" -- it contained provocative
               | images of teenagers -- led to a ban of "suggestive or
               | sexual content featuring minors" in 2011. The company
               | also shut down a group called "beatingwomen," which
               | glorified violence against women. Last year Reddit banned
               | two so-called alt-right subreddits for repeatedly posting
               | personal information that could lead to harassment. It
               | took no action, though, against a subreddit organized
               | around gun sales, which drew scrutiny after a 2014 Mother
               | Jones article suggested that some arms dealers sought to
               | exploit a federal background check loophole.
               | 
               | https://www.newyorker.com/magazine/2018/03/19/reddit-and-
               | the... also goes into it.
               | 
               | > In September of 2011, Anderson Cooper discussed the
               | subreddit on CNN. "It's pretty amazing that a big
               | corporation would have something like this, which
               | reflects badly on it," he said. Traffic to Jailbait
               | quadrupled overnight. Twelve days later, after someone in
               | the group apparently shared a nude photo of a fourteen-
               | year-old girl, the community was banned.
               | 
               | ---
               | 
               | The Apple / Tumblr issue is much more recent (did Reddit
               | even have an App Store app in 2011 - the version history
               | doesn't go back that far).
        
               | Gigachad wrote:
               | I remember that reddit had no official app for quite a
               | long time, it was from memory only about 6 years ago that
               | they purchased one of the community built apps to use as
               | the official one.
        
         | nonameiguess wrote:
         | This seems to be way overstating whatever role Apple played in
         | this. Tumblr debuted before the iPhone and continues even today
         | to work perfectly fine in a browser. It's just a stream of text
         | and images, effectively exactly what a browser was designed
         | for. I'm sure they'd love the greater access to privacy
         | invading hardware features they can get from a native app, but
         | it hardly seems critical to their continue existence as a
         | product. Also, the estimated drop in user traffic after the
         | adult content ban was 30%. When Tumblr was purchased by Yahoo,
         | they paid $1.1 billion. When Verizon sold it to Wordpress, it
         | was for $3 million. They is _way_ more than a 30% value drop.
         | It seems pretty damn likely to me that Tumblr has just always
         | been somewhat of a niche community compared to the larger
         | social platforms out there and Yahoo overpaid dramatically
         | because Yahoo was one of the stupidest big tech parent
         | companies to ever acquire other companies, and the failure to
         | ever realize that hoped for value had little to do with whether
         | iPhone users could consume through a native app or had to use
         | the browser.
        
         | rusk wrote:
         | > unreasonable "safety standards"
         | 
         | Are these the same safety standards that cause apple predictive
         | text to refuse to recognise the cuss words I a grown adult use
         | and have to go back and fix over and over again. Ducking stupid
         | if you ask me.
        
           | davesque wrote:
           | If you think about it, you're probably glad they do this.
           | Consider the damage that a stray "f*ck" could do if you
           | didn't mean to type it and didn't notice that you did. Could
           | even spell a lawsuit I bet in some cases.
        
             | CharlesW wrote:
             | You're exactly right -- surprise porn and surprise
             | expletives at Apple scale would probably trigger a
             | congressional hearing. Not only does Messages _not_ censor
             | what you type, but one can easily leverage autocorrect to
             | help you type the naughtiest of words.
             | 
             | https://www.macworld.com/article/673861/how-to-stop-an-
             | iphon...
        
               | robonerd wrote:
               | Apple treating the word 'fuck' like any other would
               | "probably trigger a congressional hearing"? Give me a
               | break.
        
             | Dah00n wrote:
             | So Android users have all been fired because of the damage
             | they have done via SMS?
        
               | davesque wrote:
               | I've got an Android phone and I've never been able to
               | swipe type swear words. And I'm kinda glad too. Yeah,
               | it's a little annoying when I actually intend to type
               | that word, but it would be way more annoying if it showed
               | up when I didn't. I imagine it's this kind of reasoning
               | that's behind why those words aren't available in auto-
               | complete or swipe to type. Some people in this thread
               | seem to be suggesting it's some kind of moral overreach
               | or impulse to censor that's behind this behavior. I think
               | that's an exaggeration and the real reason is the more
               | simple and practical one that I've described.
        
           | sleepybrett wrote:
           | Add contacts with curse words as their name.
        
           | rolobio wrote:
           | You can add custom words so that your iOS device will suggest
           | them. Go to Settings, search for Text Replacement, add a new
           | replacement with +, enter the same word for both replacement
           | and shortcut.
        
             | xdennis wrote:
             | "Fuck" is not a custom word. It was first attested in 772
             | AD.
             | 
             | It's no way to treat adults.
        
               | skohan wrote:
               | It's also probably one of the most uttered 1000 words if
               | I had to venture a guess.
        
               | shagie wrote:
               | The question is not is it a custom word or when it
               | entered into the English language.
               | 
               | The question is "as a parent, would you buy an {x} phone
               | for a young family member that suggests profanity?"
               | 
               | As an adult, you can go in and add the words that you
               | want to use yourself... however, do you want profanity to
               | be a default suggested word for children in your
               | household?
               | 
               | Realizing that the demographics of HN tends to the more
               | technically literate, removing the all the words you
               | don't want your children accidentally sending to their
               | teachers wouldn't be a big issue, however as most of the
               | population isn't as technically literate the "it just
               | works" mentality for digital appliances would mean that
               | most of the population that has a child who may use the
               | phone would likely opt to one that is more proper and
               | correct in its limited word choice.
        
               | TheCoelacanth wrote:
               | A child that's too young to see a couple of four letter
               | words is too young to have a ducking smartphone in the
               | first place.
        
               | Dah00n wrote:
               | >"as a parent, would you buy an {x} phone for a young
               | family member that suggests profanity?"
               | 
               | Kids have Android phones, so yes, it is clearly the case
               | that most parents have no problem with this.
        
               | shagie wrote:
               | Are there any Android phones where the default is to
               | autocorrect and suggest profanity?
               | 
               | Not "can you go in and unblock profanity suggestions" (
               | https://www.laptopmag.com/articles/disable-android-
               | offensive... ) but rather "is this the default"?
        
             | Griffinsauce wrote:
             | This is practically helpful but asinine. The point is that
             | these words are not "custom" or special, they should be
             | handled like any other normal word.
        
               | reaperducer wrote:
               | _like any other normal word_
               | 
               | But they're not normal words. They're expletives. If they
               | have their own category, they're not "normal words."
               | 
               | iOS doesn't know a lot of the medical words I use for
               | work, either. But I don't moan about it on social media.
        
               | robonerd wrote:
               | _All_ words have their own categories. There are an
               | innumerable number of categories you can put any word
               | into. Give me a _single_ word that can 't be put into a
               | special category; you can't do it.
        
               | mwilliaams wrote:
               | > have their own category
               | 
               | Like adjectives, nouns, verbs, adverbs, or any other of
               | many word categories?
               | 
               | They are normal words understood by everybody, if not
               | used by everybody, unlike your medical jargon.
        
               | xdennis wrote:
               | It makes sense to not include all medical words because
               | technical jargon changes all the time, but common swear
               | words are very old. The word "fuck" is more than a
               | millennium old and every speaker would have understood
               | you. It's not Tim Apple's business to determine what
               | words people are allowed to use.
               | 
               | The idea that expletives are not normal words is wrong.
               | Common people have always spoken plainly. They would not
               | have called their asses "bottoms" etc.
        
               | adolph wrote:
               | > It's not Tim Apple's business to determine what words
               | people are allowed to use.
               | 
               | Given that auto-correct is a function of software then
               | yes, word selection is part of Apple's business. There
               | are two parts to the solution. The technical aspect is
               | probably not at issue. The socio-political component is
               | going to reflect mainstream corporate culture and
               | probably not meet many corner cases. The significant
               | choices aren't Apple's to make sense they will bow to the
               | anathema dictates of social and political power: such as
               | Winnie the Poo in certain Chinese contexts or Swastikas
               | in German ones.
        
               | jdminhbg wrote:
               | There are many words you would not want to send in a text
               | to your coworkers, such as when you ask them to "re
               | jigger the Q2 results." The only question is where the
               | line is drawn for the OS to say "it's better that I never
               | autocorrect into this perfectly real English word."
        
               | bryanrasmussen wrote:
               | so typing an sms really quickly and having autocorrect
               | decide that one of your misspelled words should probably
               | be fuck just as you send it.
        
           | cypress66 wrote:
           | Can't you install other keyboards such as SwiftKey on Apple
           | devices?
        
             | asiachick wrote:
             | you can but Apple decides when you can actually use it and
             | when you can't and have to use the Apple provided keyboard
        
               | kergonath wrote:
               | Note that there are very good security reasons for this,
               | as the keyboards can read everything you type. There are
               | contexts in which defense in depth is more important than
               | convenience.
        
           | CharlesW wrote:
           | > _Are these the same safety standards that cause apple
           | predictive text to refuse to recognise the cuss words I a
           | grown adult use and have to go back and fix over and over
           | again._
           | 
           | Only related in the sense that Apple takes steps to prevent
           | surprise adult content. Just as porn is obviously trivial to
           | consume with Apple devices, autocomplete can happily suggest
           | your favorite salty language.
           | 
           | https://www.macworld.com/article/673861/how-to-stop-an-
           | iphon...
        
           | daniel-cussen wrote:
           | Stop using predictive text, you get more screen to read and
           | it's just always going to affect your speech somehow.
        
           | tluyben2 wrote:
           | I moved from android to Apple recently and that is really
           | pathetic indeed. It keeps predicting and correcting words
           | that are obviously not what meant at all.
        
             | bmitc wrote:
             | There is something about Apple's keyboard, whether it's
             | software, the physical placement of the on screen keys, or
             | something, but when I use an iPhone, I make many more
             | errors than I do on my LG Android phones. I haven't been
             | able to figure out why really, but it is definitely the
             | case.
        
             | kergonath wrote:
             | It has gone significantly worse over the years. About 3
             | years ago it did not have any issue even when mixing
             | languages in the same message. Now it gets confused all the
             | time and puts stupid suggestions even in the keyboard's
             | language. I am not sure what is happening, but it is very
             | annoying.
        
           | spookthesunset wrote:
           | I mean they could just make that some option under parental
           | controls. Course even then I'm sure some subset of adults
           | would complain that their phone is suggesting naughty
           | language.
        
             | rusk wrote:
             | I think you're right. They hobbled it, and made it less
             | useful because they couldn't trust it. A fairly solid
             | example of why we'll never attain the singularity: it's bad
             | for business.
        
           | personlurking wrote:
           | The Inventor of iPhone's Autocorrect Explains How It Works -
           | WSJ [7m50s]
           | 
           | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ncj3QAKvBBo
        
           | halostatue wrote:
           | According to an article I read a while back, the predictive
           | text is not supposed to suggest / correct to a different word
           | if you type _fuck_ , but it is not supposed to suggest _fuck_
           | if you mistype it.
           | 
           | That seems eminently reasonable to me, without being "safety
           | standards".
           | 
           | Yes, modern English is certainly saltier than what people
           | pretended it was for the last century or so, but the line
           | that Apple took seems to be the _right_ line (allow offence
           | without correction, do not suggest offence by default).
           | 
           | There are many things on which I disagree with Apple's stance
           | (I think that Apple _should_ allow pornographic apps in the
           | store, but that those apps should have tighter controls on
           | them to prevent some of the scammiest behaviours reported
           | against pornographic sites; I also think that Apple should be
           | doing a lot more to prevent abuse of the pricing tools that
           | it does have).
        
             | vorpalhex wrote:
             | For comparison, Google keyboard will allow you to have
             | autocorrect fix _to_ fuck, shit, etc but you must opt in.
             | 
             | You can of course install _any_ keyboard you want with
             | basically any behavior you want here.
        
               | GekkePrutser wrote:
               | Where is that setting? I've never seen that?
               | 
               | Edit: Never mind, it's "Block offensive words" under
               | "Text Correction". Easy to find, strange I never noticed
               | it. Thanks!
        
             | skohan wrote:
             | But the undeniable experience of many many iPhone users is
             | that you have probably seen the soft keyboard autocorrect
             | to "duck" many times when you intended to write "fuck".
             | 
             | The soft keyboard is always using some heuristics to
             | identify which characters you intended to type. In most
             | cases it's quite accurate, but in this case it seems like
             | it's over-counting the probability you would have typed
             | "duck" or "ducking" by a fairly wide margin.
        
           | Shank wrote:
           | > Tumblr says that child pornography was the reason for its
           | app's sudden disappearance from the iOS App Store. The app
           | has been missing from the store since November 16th, but
           | until now the reason for its absence was unclear -- initially
           | Tumblr simply said it was "working to resolve the issue with
           | the iOS app." However, after Download.com approached Tumblr
           | with sources claiming that the reason was related to the
           | discovery of child pornography on the service, the Yahoo-
           | owned social media network issued a new statement confirming
           | the matter. [0]
           | 
           | [0]: https://www.theverge.com/2018/11/20/18104366/tumblr-ios-
           | app-...
        
             | wombat-man wrote:
             | Hmm, so did tumblr just decide to ban all porn instead of
             | spending energy on identifying the cp for a selective ban?
        
               | vorpalhex wrote:
               | I don't think they could have won. It wasn't as if CP was
               | allowed to begin with.
        
               | dillondoyle wrote:
               | Same as pornhub. No one wants revenge porn or CSAM. But
               | FB Messenger is the largest distributor of that material.
               | So long as companies are making a good faith best effort,
               | or minimally the treatment should be the same.
        
               | coldacid wrote:
               | Yep. The easy, cheap, and in no way forward-looking way
               | out.
        
               | imoverclocked wrote:
               | Forward looking is subjective here. Humanitarian issues
               | should be weighed heavier than technological development.
               | It's easy to relax rules later but you can't take back
               | human suffering.
        
               | coldacid wrote:
               | Forward looking in the sense of the organization
               | predicting well what will allow it to continue to thrive.
        
             | Macha wrote:
             | Note that banning "all porn" is easier than accurately
             | sorting child porn from regular porn at that scale as it
             | lets you avoid pissing off petite 20 year olds or getting
             | in trouble because your moderators OKed a report of what
             | turned out to be a more developed 16 year old.
             | 
             | So yes, Apple may only have required Tumblr to more
             | effectively moderate to prevent child porn, but from a
             | business feasibility point of view the practical way to do
             | that was ban all porn.
        
               | nathanvanfleet wrote:
        
               | Macha wrote:
               | Yes. But to remove only child porn and not all porn
               | requires you to have some way of determining what is
               | child porn. So you need to sort it into "child porn,
               | remove" and "porn of consenting adults, allow".
               | 
               | Or you do what Tumblr did, and just ban all porn.
        
               | cupofpython wrote:
               | the person you replied to was being unnecessarily
               | semantic, but in computer science "sort" has a specific
               | meaning which is only the ordering of a set. So 'sorting'
               | cp implies making it easier to find specific cp.
               | 
               | The more accurate word might be "categorize" or "filter".
               | 
               | It was obvious what was meant by "sort" when reading the
               | full text, but I think the counter-point was more of a
               | tongue-in-cheek retort regarding the above than an actual
               | complaint.
        
               | cjaybo wrote:
               | If you read beyond those three words, I think it's very
               | clear that they mean removing.
        
               | oaiey wrote:
               | It is called divide and conquer. Sorting is the hard
               | part, filtering/deleting/alerting is the easy part.
        
               | asiachick wrote:
               | Twitter allows porn. How do they do it?
        
               | Macha wrote:
               | Twitter is probably big enough that more Apple users
               | would complain if Apple enforced such a hardline policy,
               | and has a pre-existing relationship with apple (If I
               | recall correctly, Twitter and Facebook were the first two
               | share with opitons on iOS), so Apple is more likely to
               | forward on complaints than nuke them? Twitter also
               | requires more personal data (e.g. phone numbers for new
               | accounts), so that may discourage users from posting
               | illegal content in the first place.
        
             | car_analogy wrote:
             | Child porn is an excuse. Every site above a certain size
             | will have some, no matter how good their filtering. And
             | sometimes even small sites when they come under attack.
             | Then whoever wants to get rid of the site for unrelated
             | reasons points to it, says "It has child porn", and no
             | matter how quickly it is removed after reported, or how
             | much effort the admins spend removing it, "it has child
             | porn" is _technically_ true, and gives whoever wanted to
             | remove the site the excuse to do so.
             | 
             | It's nothing more than ammo that corporations use against
             | each other in the fight for dominance, or sometimes, with
             | the help of cooperative media, against politically
             | disfavored sites like 4chan. In all my time browsing 4chan,
             | I have not _once_ seen child porn, though I did see posts
             | 404 'd for having contained child porn. Yet despite their
             | efforts, any time the media talks about 4chan, they will
             | introduce it in the same breath as child porn.
             | 
             | In short, child porn has become nothing but a tool for
             | corporations fighting for dominance, or a fnord to tell the
             | masses to stay away. And in all of this no-one gives a crap
             | about the children, since they rarely spend even a word
             | talking about tracking down the uploaders or creators of
             | said porn.
        
             | dylan604 wrote:
             | Why does tumblr need an app in the first place? Make it a
             | website that is mobile friendly, and then Apple has no say.
             | Oh, wait, you want to hoover up all of that user data to do
             | what you want with it instead? Which fight are you actually
             | fighting then?
        
               | Raymonf wrote:
               | Because of Safari.
               | 
               | Safari works amazingly for small websites, but for
               | websites with infinite scrolling like Tumblr and Twitter,
               | it becomes unbearably slow after the first hundred or so
               | posts. Historically, Safari is slow to adopt new web
               | features, and it STILL doesn't have web push
               | notifications (and more).
               | 
               | You can run these same websites on Android Chrome just
               | fine, even on a lower-powered Android phone. I'm not sure
               | if they're using APIs that need to be polyfilled on
               | Safari, or if Safari is just trash.
               | 
               | At this time, I'm convinced that if Apple allowed other
               | browser engines on the App Store, this would not be a
               | problem at all, not that I can test it out anyways.
               | 
               | So, yes, Apple still has a say.
        
               | trafficante wrote:
               | I can't speak on Tumblr, but the issue is even worse than
               | "unbearably slow" on Twitter.
               | 
               | Once I'm down about 50ish posts on my feed, hitting back
               | from a post to get back to the feed seems to have around
               | a 25% chance to quickly throw a "Safari has detected a
               | problem" error and force a refresh - sending me back to
               | the top of the feed. And this is on an iPhone 12 Pro Max
               | so it's not like the hardware is out of date.
               | 
               | I primarily blame Safari, but on some level I think
               | Twitter is aware of the problem and has no intentions of
               | fixing it. The mobile Twitter site is purposely designed
               | to make it nearly impossible to open a tweet in a
               | background tab if it doesn't have an image (the browser
               | tries to select text on a long press). That's clearly
               | something Twitter could fix if they wanted to.
        
               | ccouzens wrote:
               | Long press the timestamp to open a tweet in a new tab.
               | This is a UI convention shared with Facebook.
               | 
               | Tested in Android Firefox on
               | https://mobile.twitter.com/home.
        
               | lolinder wrote:
               | Twitter's mobile problem isn't specific to Safari. The
               | initial load of any tweet on my Android Firefox is ~20
               | seconds. Every subsequent action takes at least a full
               | second. Couple that with the huge "it's better on the
               | app" banners you get every time you try to do anything,
               | and it's obvious that Twitter is intentionally neglecting
               | mobile web.
               | 
               | (I've got an oldish phone, but it performs fine on every
               | website I ever visit _except_ Twitter.)
        
               | fsdjkflsjfsoij wrote:
               | > Safari is slow to adopt new web features
               | 
               | Good. These features need to be supported by browsers for
               | an extremely long time and Google is trying to force
               | garbage under the guise of "standards." I hope Apple
               | continues to fight against the ridiculous power hungry
               | feature creep.
        
               | Maursault wrote:
               | > if Apple allowed other browser engines on the App Store
               | 
               | You mean Gecko or Blink? WebKit is really not the
               | problem. Web Developers' strict compliance to only make
               | sure their site works on Windows may be part of it.
        
               | CharlesW wrote:
               | > _Safari works amazingly for small websites, but for
               | websites with infinite scrolling like Tumblr and Twitter,
               | it becomes unbearably slow after the first hundred or so
               | posts._
               | 
               | That's absolutely not true, even if the web developer
               | implements this in the Dumbest Possible Way. Please point
               | me to an example page and prove me wrong.
        
               | jldugger wrote:
               | I'd say about half of the grafana dashboards i build
               | trigger safari's "this page is using too much memory"
               | popups.
        
               | dylan604 wrote:
               | And what does the assumed digging into the memory usage
               | find?
               | 
               | Is it a memory leak in Safari? Is it a framework issue?
               | You've started us down the path to a thing, but then you
               | didn't finish telling us the thing.
        
               | Raymonf wrote:
               | Sure, if you've got a tumblr.com account just start
               | scrolling on your dashboard and have fun.
               | 
               | You'll be able to see it take seconds to render at a
               | time. This is true on an M1 Mac, as it is true on an A15
               | iPhone and M1 iPad.
        
               | CharlesW wrote:
               | > _Sure, if you 've got a tumblr.com account just start
               | scrolling on your dashboard and have fun._
               | 
               | I scrolled through 300+ stories (or whatever they're
               | called on Tumblr) and it still hasn't slowed at all. Not
               | sure what you're seeing.
        
               | Raymonf wrote:
               | I just made a brand new account to try it.
               | 
               | On M1 Max with Safari 15.5, it took me about 40 seconds
               | of fast scrolling to get it to start stuttering
               | occasionally. Then, another 30 seconds to get it to start
               | blanking out for a second at a time. And finally, another
               | 30 seconds to get it to start taking seconds to render. I
               | won't give the number of posts before it started lagging
               | because I don't know the exact number.
               | 
               | On my phone (iPhone 13 Pro Max, albeit on the iOS 16
               | beta), it takes Safari about 15 seconds of scrolling
               | before the scrolling drops to around 40fps from what
               | looked close to 120fps. Then, another 20 seconds to start
               | seeing things rendering halfway before jumping around and
               | then rendering the correct post. This isn't necessarily a
               | fair comparison due to the usage of beta software, but
               | even on an M1 on production OS software it doesn't seem
               | to be much better. Chrome 102 on macOS handles the exact
               | thing that I did without any problem at all.
               | 
               | It's especially bad when you have a lot of videos on your
               | dashboard. If you only have image posts, it might take a
               | bit longer to start stuttering.
               | 
               | This has been the case for years, so it's nothing new. I
               | remember this being a problem almost a decade ago, on an
               | 4th generation iPad with the A6X SoC. Things have
               | improved since then for sure, but those it's probably
               | mostly hardware improvements that's helping.
               | 
               | I'll accept blaming Twitter's horrible performance on its
               | use of React Native Web, but not Tumblr.
        
               | dylan604 wrote:
               | I have to give you credit for going this far into proving
               | whatever we're trying to prove. However, who the hell in
               | the real world infinite scroll this much? Some people do
               | things that would make any QA team more valuable, and
               | you're starting to sound like someone I'd love to have on
               | any QA team I'd work along side.
               | 
               | This really sounds like one of those issues a dedicated
               | person finds where the devs look at it and say no
               | reasonable user would ever do this. The issue if not
               | closed as "won't fix" gets deprioritized so low that it
               | never gets looked at again. Even as a dev, I'd not have
               | the patience to recreate the problem. It's just such an
               | outside edge case from expected behavior/usage that I
               | don't even know what to say in response.
        
               | h0l0cube wrote:
               | > for websites with infinite scrolling like Tumblr and
               | Twitter, it becomes unbearably slow after the first
               | hundred or so posts
               | 
               | Strange. This is exactly how I use Twitter on my
               | i-devices, and it's perfectly smooth.
        
               | dylan604 wrote:
               | I don't build websites with infinite scroll or enough
               | data that would justify it nor attract enough visitors to
               | punish a t2.micro, so I have no first hand experience
               | with any of that.
               | 
               | However, curiosity requires that I ask what/how/why does
               | any of that affect mobile-first web deployment in away
               | that it is not addressed when a large chunk of that
               | mobile use is broken? If you program yourself into a dead
               | end, back up and take another turn.
               | 
               | Oh, it is easier in a mobile native where you get the
               | benefit of hoovering up personal data on all of your
               | users? Gee, let's not expend effort to make something
               | work universally, let's instead take the easy route and
               | make money on the side too. The fact that losing this
               | large share of users because of one type of content is
               | not enough of a decision to go the other route shows just
               | how much money there is in the hoovering of data.
               | 
               | Still putting the blame on Tumblr.
        
               | Raymonf wrote:
               | If I understand what you're trying to say correctly, I
               | need to say that I'm speaking fully from a user
               | experience standpoint as an end user. I am not a Tumblr
               | engineer. Anecdotally, out of the few people I know that
               | still use Tumblr, they use desktop and mobile Chrome to
               | access the website. I don't have any statistics on how
               | many people use the apps.
               | 
               | So, to me, Tumblr's website is already the main point of
               | access, and these performance problems don't exist on
               | Firefox or Chrome. I'm not talking about server-side
               | response times, I'm talking about the time to render
               | posts on the client. I find that a lot of times, after
               | scrolling, you have to wait a few seconds before you see
               | anything but the blue background that Tumblr has.
               | 
               | So, no, I'm going to pin it on Safari if (even) Firefox
               | can deal with it.
        
               | GekkePrutser wrote:
               | Some people just like apps. The experience can be more
               | native to the platform and snappier.
        
         | parkingrift wrote:
         | iOS has a 14% market share and Apple has absolutely no way to
         | police content outside of the App Store. How did Apple ruin the
         | Tumblr site? Why hasn't pornhub met the same fate?
        
           | robgibbons wrote:
           | 57.43% in the US
        
             | parkingrift wrote:
             | Does Facebook only operate in the US, now?
        
           | concinds wrote:
           | > Apple has absolutely no way to police content outside of
           | the App Store
           | 
           | Wrong and naive. They have no direct way. Plenty of indirect
           | ways.
           | 
           | > How did Apple ruin the Tumblr site?
           | 
           | Taleb's minority rule. Also read tumblr insiders' accounts of
           | the porn ban that lay the blame much more on Apple than
           | mainstream reporting does.
           | 
           | > Why hasn't pornhub met the same
           | 
           | If Twitter/tumblr/reddit had no app, their mobile engagement
           | would halve or worse. Not true for Pornhub.
        
             | parkingrift wrote:
             | >If Twitter/tumblr/reddit had no app, their mobile
             | engagement would halve or worse. Not true for Pornhub.
             | 
             | This fails at even cursory inspection. Reddit thrived for
             | many years without an app. In fact Reddit has ruined their
             | own website so that they can push/force people to their
             | mobile app. The website is so popular that Reddit considers
             | it a problem. A problem because it's harder to monetize a
             | website than a mobile app.
             | 
             | >Taleb's minority rule. Also read tumblr insiders' accounts
             | of the porn ban that lay the blame much more on Apple than
             | mainstream reporting does.
             | 
             | I'm sure the insiders at a failed business have everyone to
             | blame but themselves.
        
           | ig-88ms wrote:
           | "If you want to watch porn, buy an Android" - Steve Jobs.
        
             | parkingrift wrote:
             | There's porn on my phone, Mr. Jobs.
             | 
             | Where? Which app?!?
             | 
             | The app I believed is called "the internet."
        
           | Salgat wrote:
           | iOS is at 50% market share of phones in the US.
        
           | FinalBriefing wrote:
           | Or reddit. I don't see how reddit is any different from
           | Tumblr in this case, and it has several apps. Has Apple
           | loosened up their restrictions since Tumblr went under?
        
         | mgiannopoulos wrote:
         | So Tumblr died because it was dependent on porn traffic? If
         | that is the case, they were already "dead" (or at least not
         | worth hundreds of millions), and Apple's rules had nothing to
         | do with it.
        
           | lucideer wrote:
           | Even if you have some moral objection to porn that's still a
           | massive oversimplification:
           | 
           | 1) The definition of porn is fluid - adhering to an external
           | third party's guidelines (Apple's) will always mean adopting
           | an overly strict definition to ensure confidence in
           | compliance
           | 
           | 2) Moderation is a hard problem - false positives will always
           | happen, and given point (1) above will happen a LOT in the
           | case of Tumblr
        
             | mgiannopoulos wrote:
             | Not sure where I said I have problems with porn. It's just
             | that it was something outside of tumblr's business model or
             | any of their income sources
        
               | lucideer wrote:
               | Just to be clear, I didn't say you had problems with it:
               | hence the "even if" preface.
               | 
               | However, calling tumblr "dead" as a result of it does
               | seem to imply such a problem. Their business model was
               | ads, that doesn't inherently exempt porn in any way.
        
           | hyperbovine wrote:
           | Wait why? Porn sites are hugely profitable. Pornhub rakes in
           | more monthly traffic than Google and FB combined.
        
             | mgiannopoulos wrote:
             | My use of "dead" was since (obviously) Tumblr's business
             | model did not include serving porn. It did include
             | appearing to be one of the most popular websites globally.
        
             | Workaccount2 wrote:
             | It's only as profitable as what advertisers will pay. Porn
             | is at the absolute bottom for ad value.
        
             | mi_lk wrote:
             | > Pornhub rakes in more monthly traffic than Google and FB
             | combined.
             | 
             | traffic measured in visitors or bytes downloaded? any
             | source?
        
               | hyperbovine wrote:
               | > The company employs around sixteen hundred people, and
               | the online platforms it owns, which include Pornhub,
               | RedTube, YouPorn, and Brazzers, received approximately
               | 4.5 billion visits each month in 2020, according to a
               | company spokesperson--almost double Google and Facebook
               | combined.
               | 
               | https://www.newyorker.com/magazine/2022/06/20/the-fight-
               | to-h...
        
               | lucideer wrote:
               | Even in bytes that's a notable metric. What's your point?
        
               | Macha wrote:
               | In bytes it's even less believable. More traffic than
               | Google, which owns YouTube? What are they doing, serving
               | all the video in 8K?
               | 
               | Even as someone who really doesn't have a problem with
               | porn, I'm not going to spend 3 hours watching it, while I
               | definitely have spent 3 hours watching youtube on many
               | many occasions. There's also only one of the two that's
               | going to be serving as background noise during working
               | hours... Or that someone is going to put on to entertain
               | their kids.
        
               | lucideer wrote:
               | Fair point - didn't really think of it like that before.
               | 
               | I suspect it's bullshit.
        
           | alexb_ wrote:
           | In order for tumblr to get into the good graces of Apple
           | (which again, they absolutely should not have to do at all),
           | they had to ban an absolutely absurd amount of content.
           | Especially bad when a large part of your userbase is LGBT,
           | and anything relating to that gets flagged as "adult" by
           | automated systems.
        
             | threeseed wrote:
             | > and anything relating to that gets flagged as "adult" by
             | automated systems
             | 
             | Maybe Tumblr should have taken a page out of Apple's book
             | and had reviewers.
        
               | marvin wrote:
               | Tumblr should have just dropped the share of their users
               | that accessed their platform through the iOS app. But
               | meh. They chose the other option.
        
         | nothis wrote:
         | Honestly, this sounds like tumblr was crazy dependent on both
         | apple and a porn-like business. That's a weird combo and not
         | one that makes me feel particularly sorry for them. There's a
         | reason facebook, youtube, pinterest and, ultimately, apple
         | don't allow porn. It's a messy business.
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | simonh wrote:
         | They took a hit for sure, but seem to be recovering.
         | 
         | "Over the course of the pandemic, Gen Z flocked to Tumblr; as
         | of early 2022, 61% of its new users, and nearly half of its
         | active users, are under 24. Tumblr today has more daily active
         | users than WordPress, its professional sibling, has per month,
         | according to a spokesperson."
         | 
         | https://qz.com/emails/quartz-company/2139456/tumblr-making-c...
        
         | kmeisthax wrote:
         | tumblr is a bad example. The reason why Apple got on their case
         | about porn was that an app reviewer saw child porn on the front
         | page of the site. _Massive_ red flag that whatever moderation
         | tumblr was doing was ineffective at best. Even before that,
         | their NSFW /porn filtering was so bad that they would literally
         | just block certain search keywords on iOS to get around the
         | problem.
         | 
         | Apple's _actual_ policy for the bog-standard, consenting-adults
         | kind of porn is that you can 't put it on the App Store, and if
         | you are a social network you need to filter for it. This isn't
         | a full ban; reddit is able to get away with having an off-app
         | NSFW toggle that turns off filtering on the app.
         | 
         | A better example _might_ be Discord, which also had a spat with
         | Apple over NSFW servers. Apple wanted _specific communities_
         | banned from the app; the actual guidance[0] provide by Discord
         | is vague as to why they were banned, but suggests that there 's
         | an extra level of NSFW-ness to which the "off-app toggle"
         | solution isn't good enough for Apple.
         | 
         | As far as I'm aware there's no appetite at Apple for an "adult
         | tax" - it's specifically that they don't want the brand
         | association[1] that comes with "porn on iPhone". If it was just
         | a matter of the higher chargeback rates of porn, they could
         | have a separate payment processor and commission rate structure
         | for that.
         | 
         | [0] https://i.redd.it/shpi09y71lt61.png
         | 
         | [1] Casual reminder that people are absolutely terrible at
         | separating the product, the OS, and the app vendor from one
         | another when they are very mad at it. Or when a news outfit is
         | trying to sell them anger.
        
           | GekkePrutser wrote:
           | > Casual reminder that people are absolutely terrible at
           | separating the product, the OS, and the app vendor from one
           | another when they are very mad at it. Or when a news outfit
           | is trying to sell them anger.
           | 
           | To be honest I think Apple deciding users shouldn't have
           | regular porn on _their own_ iPhone because Apple doesn 't
           | want to be associated with it, is plenty reason to be angry
           | at them. Especially because the app store has a monopoly on
           | iOS. If it was like Android there would be no problem.
           | 
           | They're a supplier, not the moral police. And they shouldn't
           | have a say in how we use their products.
        
       | faangiq wrote:
       | Facebook is one of the most objectively evil companies on earth.
       | So they can f right off.
        
         | whimsicalism wrote:
         | This is a common sentiment in the anti-FB media blitz era, but
         | I find that people have wildly different (and often
         | conflicting) reasons they think FB is evil.
         | 
         | What is yours?
        
       | bastardoperator wrote:
       | I'm feeling good about seeing the demise of Facebook in my
       | lifetime.
        
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