[HN Gopher] On leaving Mapbox after 12 years
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       On leaving Mapbox after 12 years
        
       Author : gregoire
       Score  : 175 points
       Date   : 2022-06-20 16:37 UTC (6 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (trashmoon.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (trashmoon.com)
        
       | tiffanyh wrote:
       | > A company like Mapbox hadn't ever unionized before, so it
       | seemed like an exciting _experiment_
       | 
       | Call me crazy, but taking such a drastic move as unionizing
       | shouldn't be trivialized into just being an "experiment".
       | 
       | EDIT: why the downvotes? Why not simply reply with your thoughts
       | so that we can have a thoughtful discourse.
        
         | roguecoder wrote:
         | Unionizing isn't "drastic": it is the norm for most trades in
         | the United States. Any individual union is basically just you &
         | your coworkers crowd sourcing employment lawyers you wouldn't
         | afford individually.
         | 
         | Until Boeing got taken over by finance people, the Boeing
         | engineering guild had spent decades being a book club. It is
         | only when things go wrong that unionization significantly
         | changes how we work.
        
           | tiffanyh wrote:
           | > "crowd sourcing employment lawyers"
           | 
           | How is that _not_ drastic?
           | 
           | You're own words are saying unionizing is to bring in lawyers
           | to be used against your employer.
           | 
           | EDIT: to answer your question below since I can't reply.
           | 
           | No, it's not drastic for a company to have lawyers. A company
           | needs to ensure they are staying regulatory compliant, not
           | breaking laws and de-risking company ... that's what the
           | lawyers are doing.
        
             | chipotle_coyote wrote:
             | "It's not drastic for a company to have lawyers" is
             | probably the point that was being made. It's _not_ drastic
             | for a company to have lawyers; it shouldn't be drastic for
             | a union--or in this case, a union organizing effort--to
             | have lawyers as well.
        
               | tiffanyh wrote:
               | If you feel like you have lawyer-up just to go to work,
               | that's probably a signal you shouldn't be working there.
        
               | roguecoder wrote:
               | If one party doesn't have a lawyer look over legal
               | contracts they are signing and the other party does, all
               | they are doing is putting themselves at a disadvantage in
               | a business relationship.
               | 
               | I see why that is advantageous for companies that get to
               | employ workers at a disadvantage. I don't understand why
               | it would be good for workers.
        
               | jacobolus wrote:
               | So in other words your company should pay a team of legal
               | experts to fight against your interests, but if workers
               | try to hire an expert of their own they "shouldn't be
               | working there"?
        
             | roguecoder wrote:
             | They "de-risk" the company by making sure employees have as
             | little power as possible, as few protections as possible,
             | are as open to exploitation as possible, are paid as little
             | as possible, have as little job mobility as possible, and
             | have as little claim to their independent intellectual
             | property as they can legally enforce.
             | 
             | That's what "derisk" means: it means the company is
             | protected from your interests.
        
             | roguecoder wrote:
             | The company has lawyers: is that drastic?
        
       | bambam24 wrote:
        
       | jenny91 wrote:
       | I'm saddened by what happened to Mapbox. It's such a recurring
       | pattern of organizational transformation: from a small "mission-
       | driven" group building cool shit that starts taking money (and
       | pressure from investors) and slowly erodes their past core
       | values, changing into a faceless money-making machine subservient
       | to some huge market or industry. In that process most of the
       | original opinionated crowd will slowly rotate out and the more
       | "career"/bureaucratic types will prevail and take over.
       | 
       | Maybe unions and workers having more control could curb it? But
       | in such a late stage it sounds almost impossible to achieve.
       | 
       | Cars are certainly a problem, but technology has by and far been
       | a great thing, and I would question whether the gaming is really
       | such a positive industry in the end either.
        
         | NelsonMinar wrote:
         | Unions and Mapbox is a very sore topic and now the subject of a
         | NLRB lawsuit for firing the union organizers.
         | https://www.protocol.com/bulletins/mapbox-sued-firing-union-...
         | 
         | But the union drive came far too late to help the larger
         | problem. The big change happened in 2017 when Softbank invested
         | $164M into MapBox. In retrospect it was far too much money with
         | too many expectations. And with the ugly side effect of salting
         | the earth for any other map startups. It only got worse in 2021
         | when MapBox's attempt to go public via a SPAC failed. They're
         | plodding along now but it's hard to see what a good final
         | outcome is going to be.
        
           | chx wrote:
           | This is not the first time I see Softbank as a net negative.
           | Too much money loosely controlled. Is there an example of
           | Softbank doing good?
        
           | Doctor_Fegg wrote:
           | > And with the ugly side effect of salting the earth for any
           | other map startups
           | 
           | I'm unsure on that. Mapbox built a bunch of good tech (mostly
           | around vector tiles), open-sourced it, and then lost interest
           | in smaller customers in their rush for the petrodollar.
           | 
           | This has been genuinely great for bootstrapped map
           | businesses. You can easily list a dozen who are using .mvt
           | tech right now and making a good living out of it.
           | 
           | True, it wasn't good for Mapzen. But I can't weep too many
           | tears for something funded with Samsung Accelerator magic
           | money, much though they did hire one of the smartest teams in
           | the business - Softbank vs Samsung is not a battle I can
           | bring myself to care about.
           | 
           | I 100% agree with you that Mapbox went too far, too fast. But
           | on balance I think their trajectory has (unintentionally)
           | been good for wider mapping tech.
        
       | slively wrote:
       | Here is the same story again. Sorry to hear about the inevitable
       | ending, but glad they got to experience a good work culture for a
       | time. At some point I hope we can shift the union discussion from
       | just benefits and wages (which are not the biggest problems for
       | SWE), to workers having a say in how a company operates. The idea
       | that investing money garners complete control of a company is not
       | healthy for the company or society at large. Workers risk more
       | for the company and know more about what makes it succeed.
        
       | reocha wrote:
       | Does anyone know why tech companies tend to be so hostile to
       | unions? I'm not sure if its due to the large amount of venture
       | capital invested or other reasons.
        
         | roguecoder wrote:
         | Because unions could increase wages, stop the scams companies
         | like to pull with options, and push back on under-staffed
         | expectations of the impossible.
         | 
         | Companies benefit by taking as much of the profit for
         | themselves as possible, rather than doing right by their
         | workers. Some of that pressure comes from VCs or shareholders,
         | but even in private companies it takes a rare founder to put a
         | worker's interests ahead of their own.
        
         | pm90 wrote:
         | I get the impression that a lot of Software Devs buy into
         | libertarian philosophies.
         | 
         | I think this is changing though. There's a lot of people
         | working in tech and with the kind of abuse that's been reported
         | (ahem, Amazon) we might see that change.
        
       | smm11 wrote:
        
         | incanus77 wrote:
         | Appropriate, since they haven't heard of you either.
        
         | mikl wrote:
         | Thanks for lettings us know. Your ignorance is inspiring. /s
        
       | donohoe wrote:
       | Is it fair to say that MapBox is moving into auto services?
       | 
       | Or to put it another way, is it not a good idea for me to move to
       | a different provider for basic mapping services?
        
       | woevdbz wrote:
       | It sounds like OP wants to be a part of the kind of social change
       | that fundamentally cannot exist independently of politics but
       | trying to enact it without.
       | 
       | A single company, especially one that is not generating
       | monopoly/oligopoly profits and is still dependent on funding, is
       | not really able to: unionizing creates a steep competitive
       | downside on the capital market that is not offset by enough
       | employee retention benefit to be worth it, and that alone creates
       | existential risk for the whole company. Long term, it simply
       | helps another competitor to come up without a union.
       | 
       | Systemic problems need systemic solutions. It saddens me a bit
       | that people want social change so much but dislike politics so
       | much more that they take up the wrong fight, and then retreat to
       | something like making videogames, which frankly as an industry
       | has an even worse track record than tech in terms of respect for
       | its workers.
       | 
       | I hope OP changes their perspective and fights a wider fight,
       | either on behalf of a party or of a larger union.
        
         | roguecoder wrote:
         | So your hypothesis is that VCs put their class interests ahead
         | of making money to such an extent that it is impossible to
         | exercise our legal rights without putting the companies we work
         | for in their political crosshairs?
         | 
         | You may be right. It still seems like the easiest solution is
         | for all the startups to unionize so they don't have any choice:
         | they can either invest in unionized startups or they can stop
         | being VCs.
        
           | [deleted]
        
         | afandian wrote:
         | It's surely not that bleak (at least, not everywhere). And it
         | doesn't have to be remotely about 'politics'.
         | 
         | My old employer made the leap to employee-owned and they seem
         | to be going from strength to strength.
         | https://torchbox.com/careers/employee-owned-trust
        
           | woevdbz wrote:
           | Right, that works until you need more funding (unless you can
           | raise from employees, but that also has consequences and
           | limits). I'm guessing that Mapbox is angling for an
           | acquisition or more funding at some point.
        
             | afandian wrote:
             | Yes staying true to the rhetoric about 'making the world a
             | better place' does preclude certain future states. But that
             | rhetoric _can_ be true, actionable, and not incompatible
             | with profit.
             | 
             | Just saying here's an anecdatum about a money-making
             | business that said the same kinds of things and is doing
             | very well for itself.
        
       | johnny313 wrote:
       | > _Here's some advice as a jaded start-up veteran: business
       | models and investment terms are kind of the only thing that
       | matter. Even if you're a lowly designer or engineer, you must
       | understand what your company needs to do to be sustainable._
       | 
       | This is a key observation. Every incredible team and
       | inspirational idea eventually has to make the unit economics
       | work. The longer it takes for a leadership team to realize this
       | and prioritize it, the more difficult it is for people (ICs and
       | managers) to internalize the changes that need to be made. Worst
       | of all is when the shift happens because runway is getting short,
       | and "get rich quick" projects become the focus instead of
       | building a good product.
       | 
       | > _...you must understand what your company needs to do to be
       | sustainable. It very likely is different from what they're doing
       | now, and may come with unexpected ethical compromises._
       | 
       | This sounds like a difficult situation, but is certainly
       | something people should think about. Things can get weird when a
       | company is running out of money.
        
       | Brystephor wrote:
       | I interviewed at MapBox within the past year. The team I was
       | interviewing with gave a pretty bad outlook. Essentially it was
       | everyone had left and they're trying to keep the lights on until
       | they can hire enough to do new work.
       | 
       | To be clear, I did receive an offer and passed.
        
       | xyzzy4747 wrote:
       | In my opinion you're hired somewhere to work there and be
       | productive, not to unionize. Workers who join companies and then
       | try to subvert the entire system are a cancer to the org.
        
         | toomuchtodo wrote:
         | You are free to not work at unionized orgs, and also vote no
         | when a vote is scheduled to unionize.
         | 
         | Unionization is how employees get a seat at the table and a say
         | in the business they contribute their labor to, labor without
         | which the business could not exist. Comp and benefits are only
         | a component why organizing is important, in my opinion.
        
           | nightski wrote:
           | Honestly I've had plenty of influence at the various
           | workplaces I've been a part of. If a company is so
           | dysfunctional it doesn't even take what employees are saying
           | into account then I'm not convinced a union would help. Do
           | you have concrete examples of unions succeeding in software?
        
             | PuppyTailWags wrote:
             | Didn't the kickstarter folks successfully unionize to ban
             | monitoring software and no CoL downgrades in pay?
        
             | elil17 wrote:
             | Why does it have to be software-specific? It's a new-ish
             | field and American unions have been pretty disadvantaged
             | over the last few decades due to an increasingly
             | conservative judiciary and some nasty anti-union lawyers.
             | But you can't just ignore that unions got us weekends,
             | OSHA, and 8 hour days. Now there is enough wealth in
             | society to support three day weekends, and people are ready
             | to fight to distribute that wealth fairly. Why shouldn't
             | they?
        
               | nightski wrote:
               | Because as far as I know traditionally unions have
               | existed in jobs where humans are basically robots
               | (manufacturing, etc...). These jobs can be dangerous and
               | also each worker is very easily replaceable giving the
               | employer a huge upper hand.
               | 
               | This is not the case in software at all. Skill levels can
               | vary dramatically and the more experience you have with
               | your company often the more valuable and harder to
               | replace you become. Software developers are expensive,
               | especially bad hires. This puts them in an advantageous
               | position. In sum we are - In demand, scarce, hard (or at
               | least expensive) to replace (skill & domain knowledge
               | vary considerably). The exact opposite of what a union
               | fixes.
        
               | roguecoder wrote:
               | That's a pretty new development, and not necessarily
               | true. Screen writing is pretty obviously creative,
               | collaborative work, and they've been represented by a
               | professional guild since 1933.
               | 
               | I think it is more common for the umbrella union orgs to
               | focus on industries either with high barriers to entry
               | (like nursing) or huge employers, because they are going
               | company-by-company & it's just more efficient. On the
               | opposite end of the spectrum, trade unions are more
               | likely to serve people who change jobs ever couple of
               | years and where most of the learning happens on the job.
               | They tend to be run by & for people actually in the
               | profession and can cross company boundaries.
               | 
               | Trade guilds will do things like specify minimum wages,
               | but most of their members end up paid more than that.
               | They'll specify minimum safety standards, but also
               | support people on specific job sites that want or need
               | additional protection to make that particular job safe.
               | It isn't the same kind of one-size-fits-all approach you
               | may be used to from Detroit auto plants.
               | 
               | There are advantages for employers too: they know that
               | people in the guild are held to certain professional
               | standards, for example. When retirement programs or
               | health care are managed through the guild, workers can
               | take the benefits with them to their next job, and small
               | employers don't get taken for a ride. And employers can
               | benefit from the steady influx of newly-trained workers
               | who have been taught up to the standards the trade feels
               | are important to meet.
               | 
               | Just look at the people in this thread who think it is
               | "drastic" to have a lawyer look at our employment
               | contracts: we may have individual leverage, but we aren't
               | necessarily able to use it to make our working conditions
               | better, or even to ensure the software we build is
               | reliable and safe.
        
               | [deleted]
        
         | slively wrote:
         | To say this person joined and then tried to subvert is a pretty
         | dishonest reading of this story. They worked on something for
         | 12 years and I'm sure there were many others similarly
         | invested. To spend such a significant portion of your life on
         | something and have basically no input on how it's run,
         | directed, etc... is not a good system. In my opinion the people
         | forming the union had much more invested in this company than
         | the people that just invested money. I'd say the handful of
         | people that insist on complete control for having invested
         | money are a cancer to the org and society at large.
        
           | roguecoder wrote:
           | There is a good chunk research indicating that when employees
           | share governance, it has a mild positive effect on
           | productivity & firm survival:
           | https://voxeu.org/article/worker-representation-worker-
           | welfa...
           | 
           | There are many short term pressures on executives and finance
           | people. Sharing power with the people their decisions affect
           | leads to better outcomes for the business than when they use
           | their power over workers for short term gain.
        
           | xyzzy4747 wrote:
           | On the contrary I think it's a good system. If they want to
           | control the company they can buy 51% of the shares. Those
           | shares are valuable for a reason.
        
             | whimsicalism wrote:
             | If management doesn't want to negotiate with a majority of
             | workers, they are free to pick a different career path and
             | leave it to other professional managers.
        
             | slively wrote:
             | If the solution to a problem is have lots of money, it's a
             | solution for only a tiny portion of people, and not
             | generally applicable.
        
               | xyzzy4747 wrote:
               | Anyone can make their own company and their own shares
               | and it's practically free other than registration costs.
               | The people with the shares get to set all the rules.
               | That's generally how it works. Otherwise the shares would
               | be worthless.
        
               | slively wrote:
               | You are sidestepping a massive amount of factors that
               | allows somebody to create their own business. Even then,
               | a company grows on the backs of its employees, and there
               | quickly comes a time when a single person should not have
               | complete control because it's not just theirs anymore.
               | 
               | I own shares in public companies and have basically zero
               | say in how they operate and those shares are worth quite
               | a bit.
               | 
               | At this point it's clear these arguments are flippant and
               | not serious. I hope one day you can have a perspective on
               | these issues that is not so shallow. They are important
               | and you also should have a say in your workplace. Our
               | voices matter.
        
               | xyzzy4747 wrote:
               | Anyone who is willing can create a business, especially a
               | software one that has no upfront costs, and the owner
               | usually does most of the work to get it off the ground.
               | The owner gets complete say in how it's run until they
               | choose to relinquish or sell control or structure it
               | otherwise.
        
               | Dylan16807 wrote:
               | A company is a group effort and people can quit whenever
               | they want. The owner doesn't have complete say and
               | shouldn't have complete say, and it's good for employees
               | to talk to each other so that they can use their say
               | together.
        
               | pmyteh wrote:
               | The shares give you a claim on the profits. The rules are
               | a combination of the corporate bylaws and the law. The
               | latter does not let owners set all the rules: it imposes
               | health and safety restrictions, taxes, and (yes!)
               | unionisation rules.
               | 
               | The people who make the _laws_ get to set all the rules.
               | The shares are valuable anyway, because an economic
               | interest in a profit making entity is valuable whether
               | you have perfect control or not.
        
         | mikkergp wrote:
         | One way conceptualize many companies is that they're just the
         | id of senior execs measuring their genitalia against one other,
         | why shouldn't workers get to participate?
        
           | xyzzy4747 wrote:
           | The workers can make their own company if the terms of their
           | employment don't make them happy.
        
             | roguecoder wrote:
             | Or they can organize, as is their legal right, and
             | renegotiate those terms together.
             | 
             | Even if you aren't unionized, it is your right to get
             | together with your coworkers & advocate for better working
             | conditions.
        
             | toomuchtodo wrote:
             | Your belief system isn't congruent with US labor law. Why
             | leave when you can make your existing job better?
             | 
             | Your other comment indicates they should have to amass 51%
             | of company shares. Ridiculous. Their ability to organize
             | and vote to do so comes from their labor rights, and is
             | precisely why they don't require capital (per labor law) to
             | have a say.
             | 
             | Businesses can be built without capital. They cannot be
             | built without labor.
             | 
             | https://www.laborlab.us/the_right_to_unionize
        
             | mikkergp wrote:
             | Again they could, but they would not be following the
             | example set by leadership.
        
         | whimsicalism wrote:
         | In my opinion, if you are starting a company in the US, you're
         | supposed to follow labor law. Founders who create a company and
         | then try to ignore the rules they signed up for are a cancer to
         | society.
        
         | Apocryphon wrote:
         | That employee had been at the company for a dozen years, it's
         | in the very title of the article.
        
         | danpalmer wrote:
         | I agree that union organisation work is not _work_, it's not
         | what people are paid to do, and it should therefore be done on
         | personal time.
         | 
         | However, employers are in a position of significant power over
         | their employees, and unions represent a way to balance that
         | power. I think this is a broadly positive thing that I think
         | employees should be in favour of, and that I think the best
         | employers would also be in favour of.
        
           | roguecoder wrote:
           | IANAL, but my understanding is that it is illegal to treat
           | unionizing differently than other social activities. If a
           | company wants to ban unionizing on company time, they have to
           | ban all non-work related socializing. If people are allowed
           | to talk about movies & video games, they are also allowed to
           | talk about unions.
        
           | draw_down wrote:
        
         | elil17 wrote:
         | God forbid someone would want have a symmetric bargaining
         | relationship between a single workforce and a single employer.
        
       | draw_down wrote:
       | The only thing they actually mention _doing_ at the company
       | during all that time was the union drive.
       | 
       | Did they create products? Features? Internal tools? Design
       | guides/system? Any actual work? Or just agitating for a union
       | that their coworkers clearly did not want?
        
         | incanus77 wrote:
         | Yes, _major_ contributor who touched many parts of the company
         | 's core technology.
         | 
         | Source: I overlapped with them for the first 7 of those 12
         | years, back to the <20 employee days.
        
         | awhitty wrote:
         | Saman worked on many things at Mapbox, most notably to me is
         | the interface for Studio [0], which continues to be an
         | impressive expression of a really advanced set of features for
         | map design. He also explicitly mentioned a stint as an
         | engineering manager at the company in the post- maybe you
         | didn't catch that? Or maybe you don't consider management to be
         | doing "actual work"? If you think the latter, maybe consider
         | organizing at your own workplace?
         | 
         | [0] https://blog.mapbox.com/behind-mapbox-studios-new-
         | look-874c1...
        
       | mikl wrote:
       | > _Over the next few years, Mapbox tried to find success in a
       | variety of industries: journalism, social media, travel, ect. We
       | never hit numbers that were big enough for our investors. In the
       | process, we abandoned our focus on Open Source and Open data.
       | Then, as is the case with many mapping companies, Mapbox shifted
       | focus to the auto industry. My fear of loss of control fully
       | materialized at this point. I'm a lifelong bicycle commuter, and
       | I think cars are unequivocally bad._
       | 
       | I wish people better understood what taking VC money means:
       | trading control for money. While employees might _feel_ the
       | company is still theirs, that's only true to the extent that they
       | hold majority control of the board of directors.
       | 
       | It's certainly possible to take VC money and keep your original
       | vision intact. But only if your original vision works well enough
       | to keep your shareholders happy. Failing that, the board will
       | push management to compromise with the ideals as much as needed
       | to get a return on investment.
        
         | brailsafe wrote:
         | Employees should never feel like the company is theirs. Unless
         | you have a real seat at the table, you should assume you have
         | no influence over the business. That's what being an employee
         | is (with no actual shares). You give up the risk by being an
         | employee, and your only negotiating power is leaving.
        
           | roguecoder wrote:
           | That sounds like you feel pretty helpless. Personally, I find
           | that I have numerous avenues of negotiating power, even
           | without unionization:
           | 
           | 1. Do I recommend the company to my network? I can make it a
           | lot cheaper or more expensive to hire.
           | 
           | 2. How do I spend my time? All my technical choices will make
           | certain changes easier down the line, and others harder. I
           | work hard to understand the business context & help those
           | choices serve our shared goals, but the emphasis there can be
           | on "shared".
           | 
           | 3. How much do I streamline my own work? I can work
           | efficiently, or I can wait for that build to finish and that
           | PR to be approved and merged before I move on to the next
           | thing. This can be a particularly effective way to incentive
           | investment in a platform team & build tools, if I'm not
           | allowed to just fix them myself.
           | 
           | 4. What do I collaborate on with my coworkers? We can pick
           | priorities we care about, and negotiate together for specific
           | improvements. I've gotten more vacation time, better
           | computers, bigger screens, paid on-calls and time to fix bugs
           | all just by talking with people about what's hard about our
           | work.
           | 
           | 5. Insisting on pushing improvements to open source software
           | upstream if we are going to use the libraries at all. The
           | company could decide it wants to write everything entirely in
           | house, but as long as we are using open source software I
           | personally only make changes to it that we are going to push
           | back to the community.
           | 
           | And I am sure there are more: those are just the ones I've
           | used recently.
        
         | secondcoming wrote:
         | It also means getting your monthly payslip. Not a minor thing.
        
           | julianeon wrote:
           | I sort of disagree - and I think most VC's would too.
           | 
           | The point of VC funding is not to pay salaries, really. If
           | you squint it seems close enough, but it sets a terrible
           | precedent that most VC's wouldn't want: looking at venture
           | funding as how the company pays its bills. That's a natural
           | way to read your statement - but also counterproductive &
           | undesirable.
           | 
           | The point of VC funding is to take a profitable business and
           | allow it to scale. Ideally the company could turn $1 into
           | $1.25, before funding; that is, ideally it's making money. It
           | should be able to pay _some_ bills.
           | 
           | The VC funding is helping it to make more money, faster, and
           | shortening the loop from sales -> payment -> expansion. It's
           | helping it to leapfrog its competitors. That's what that
           | money should be doing.
           | 
           | But what if it hasn't found product-market fit? Well, it's
           | still not good to look at the VC's as "where our money comes
           | from." That source is supposed to be customers, and you never
           | want the focus to stray too far from there.
        
             | blowski wrote:
             | > The point of VC funding is to take a profitable business
             | and allow it to scale.
             | 
             | There's a heck of a lot of VC money funding only the dream
             | of a profitable business.
        
         | joecot wrote:
         | Once a company takes VC funding or a buyout, or makes an IPO,
         | any ethical promise they've ever made is null and void. Later
         | when choices are made outside of their control, they wash their
         | hands and say it's not their fault. But the founders break
         | those promises at the time they take that money, when they
         | willingly gave up their control. And the point of VC funding is
         | always a buyout later, where all founder control will be lost
         | anyway.
         | 
         | Once you take VC, the goal of the company is never to make the
         | world better or empower their employees. The goal is now solely
         | to make money, by any means it can. The funders will allow you
         | to do that ethically, at first. When you're not making their
         | return as fast as they'd like, which you never will, the ethics
         | go out the window.
        
       | sbussard wrote:
       | Key takeaway: investors ruin startups.
       | 
       | It's that belief that still keeps me from going that route even
       | while working through a regular career for several years. If the
       | project succeeds, well you've already sold it to the people who
       | ru(i)n the world. Bootstrapping is so expensive but you diversify
       | power in tech. Don't sell out!
        
       | thinkingemote wrote:
       | There are some mapbox employees replying to comments here. I
       | think some appear to be defensive of their employer, but if there
       | are some who are in agreement with the article, I can't tell.
       | 
       | It's hard to know one way or the other. Might be nice for
       | employees to identify themselves.
       | 
       | Personally I was intrigued with the formation of the union and
       | knew that many of their employees were quite liberal:
       | 
       | The company evolved from something called Development Seed -
       | basically a progressive humanitarian and development focused
       | company. It is different from most SV companies. And based on
       | open source and open data. Them stopping key open source projects
       | and charging for use of just their mapping JS library (not data
       | usage, any use of the code anywhere) was shocking.
       | 
       | I'd love to hear from an original principled humanitarian
       | employee on what happened to the company and/or them. Maybe money
       | is better. Maybe they left?
       | 
       | We don't hear much about the union at all. We assume from the
       | usual SV unions that it was all about identity, inclusion and
       | diversity but perhaps it was more about this conflict of their
       | humanitarian roots and money.
        
       | tarkin2 wrote:
       | It sounded like unionisation was an attempt at pushing back the
       | ills of VC funding, especially taking back some control of the
       | company's direction, rather than concentrating on fairer pay and
       | working conditions. I support unions but I'm not sure I support
       | them controlling the direction of the company: most of the time
       | the business people, frankly, know best about profitability.
       | 
       | The whole story reinforced the idea that if you build a company
       | with value but no profits eventually you either abandon it as a
       | business or give control to VCs, and if you had any emotional or
       | political investment in the company you will be disappointed.
        
         | jenny91 wrote:
         | Maybe there is a middle ground? Surely VCs will fight tooth-
         | and-nail against it since it's clearly taking away control (and
         | some ability to extract profit) from them.
         | 
         | For instance in some countries with stronger unions and better
         | labor conditions the union often has a board seat and so can
         | advocate and don't have by any means control over the directio
         | of the company.
        
           | tarkin2 wrote:
           | Yeah definitely. My comment came from my understanding of
           | what the author wanted the union to do rather than how unions
           | could operate.
           | 
           | As an aside, I'm slightly skeptical about unions in the US.
           | The US's economic model seems to be based around innovation
           | and unions arguably make making decisions slower and more
           | difficult.
           | 
           | If you look at Germany's economic model, one with very strong
           | employee protection, it seems largely based on pre existing
           | industries. Yet the US's seems more based on innovation and
           | failing fast. And German political culture seems more
           | consensual compared to US political culture.
           | 
           | Of course, this doesn't mean I don't think unions are
           | possible or a good idea in the US--for certain industries I
           | think they could alleviate the US's problems--but I just
           | doubt they'll readily get government backing, support or
           | favorable legislation in the short term.
        
             | jenny91 wrote:
             | I agree, too strict labor regulations around e.g.
             | firing/letting employess go certainly would hinder some of
             | the innovation hapening in the US and especially tech.
             | Though maybe there is a flavor of unions that recognizes
             | this and pushes for other things e.g. proper treatment of
             | contractors, or osme slight input in direction, etc?
             | 
             | I think the US is screwed for unions mostly because to
             | unionize you basically have to join one of the existing
             | huge unions none of which are run very democratically or
             | transparently; as well as the huge anti-union sentiment and
             | misrepresentation of what unions could be. But those things
             | are nigh impossible to change...
        
               | nraynaud wrote:
               | there is this deeply unsettling thing about innovation:
               | it's historically been driven by people who did not need
               | to work and had free time to explore.
               | 
               | That means that innovators probably come with slackers,
               | because they are secure in their standing.
        
             | pm90 wrote:
             | Im not sure that "Unions slow innovation" is true.
             | 
             | As a counter: in tech, its the workers that generate a
             | significant amount of value by writing software and
             | building products. Giving them more control and a seat at
             | the table can be useful in encouraging long term
             | investments in lieu of extreme short term thinking that VCs
             | typically promote.
        
       | tschellenbach wrote:
       | VC funding enables the high salaries in tech. You can definitely
       | be bootstrapped and work 4 days a week, you'll just have a hard
       | time earning your current salary.
        
         | fny wrote:
         | Once all of this unwinds, tech pay is going to get really ugly.
        
         | mulligan wrote:
         | VC funding enables the high salaries in _startups_ and that is
         | because those startups are competing for talent against high
         | margin, highly profitable other companies which can afford to
         | pay very well.
        
           | Nextgrid wrote:
           | Those startups are competing with other startups and
           | ultimately VC money.
           | 
           | There's significantly more tech talent out there than the
           | business problems that can be solved profitably with said
           | talent.
           | 
           | When the VC money runs out and the "growth & engagement"
           | engineering playgrounds close up shop we're going to see a
           | massive readjustment. We're in the beginning of it now.
        
       | jamiequint wrote:
        
       | prescriptivist wrote:
       | A lot of negative sentiment about Mapbox in this thread. I have
       | been prototyping a (native) app powered by Mapbox -- would it be
       | a bad idea to hitch oneself to their ecosystem?
        
         | Doctor_Fegg wrote:
         | Don't hitch yourself irrevocably to their SaaS. Make sure that,
         | if your app becomes successful, you can swap out for Maplibre
         | (the open-source fork of Mapbox GL) and an alternative provider
         | such as Thunderforest, Geofabrik, Stadia or Maptiler. Mapbox
         | have a lot going for them, but your app's success shouldn't be
         | dependent on one company's tariff.
        
       | iamleppert wrote:
       | Blame your leadership for creating such a bloated company that
       | the only thing to satiate investors was to sell out completely to
       | auto companies. I interviewed at Mapbox at one time, a ridiculous
       | 3-day interview at their SF office where lots of PM's and
       | managers were buzzing around hosting meetings, giving the
       | perception of getting stuff done when in fact it was even clear
       | to me, an outsider, that nothing was being accomplished. I found
       | the product to be lacking and the team to be outsized for the
       | quality and depth of the product. The core business appeared very
       | weak and on VC life-support.
        
         | urschrei wrote:
         | I can't speak to the organizational problems you saw, but when
         | you consider the quality of software that Mapbox was producing
         | before the failed union drive - Mapbox GL JS, Rasterio, Shapely
         | - what you're saying is nonsensical. The latter two libraries
         | have of course left Mapbox, along with their creator, and
         | continue to see high-quality new features, but Mapbox GL JS is
         | still so much better than anything else that I continue to use
         | and pay for it, even though my friends and acquaintances were
         | the people who quit after Mapbox management torpedoed the union
         | drive (note: I'm relying on the current NLRB complaint against
         | Mapbox here: https://www.nlrb.gov/case/20-CA-283393) and I hope
         | that one day I'll have an alternative.
        
           | urschrei wrote:
           | Oh and I forgot to add that Vladimir Agafonkin and Morgan
           | Herlocker's JS libraries (earcut, rbush, delaunator, turf,
           | polylabel) have dragged state of the art spatial analysis
           | into the browser to an extent that won't be equalled again in
           | the foreseeable future. Just a ridiculously deep bench.
        
           | deadmansshoes wrote:
           | Shapely was around long before Mapbox, and Rasterio too. Both
           | are based on stalwarts of the open source geospatial world -
           | GEOS and GDAL.
           | 
           | Vector tiles, Mapbox GL, and Mapbox styling, and numerous
           | other libraries however did grow out of Mapbox - the amount
           | of geospatial developer talent they hoovered up must have
           | made it pretty amazing to work at for a time.
        
             | urschrei wrote:
             | I am not claiming otherwise, having been a Shapely user
             | since...2012? I'm talking about the work done by Sean et al
             | while they were at Mapbox.
        
             | trgn wrote:
             | Mapbox has had an incredible influence on geo software
             | development for the web.
             | 
             | Hats off to everybody who made it happen.
        
         | mourner wrote:
         | With this much saltiness, it's not hard to guess the result of
         | that interview :)
        
           | chipotle_coyote wrote:
           | It's possible to interview at a company and decide that it's
           | not for you, and frankly I wish I'd done that more often over
           | the years. I used to be more inclined to ignore the little
           | voice saying "aren't these warning signs?", accepted the
           | offer anyway, and quickly realized the little voice had
           | absolutely been right.
        
         | ukFxqnLa2sBSBf6 wrote:
         | > where lots of PM's and managers were buzzing around hosting
         | meetings, giving the perception of getting stuff done when in
         | fact it was even clear to me, an outsider, that nothing was
         | being accomplished
         | 
         | How could you possibly come to this conclusion while on an
         | interview loop? Did you sit in on all these meetings?
        
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