[HN Gopher] FCC commissioner wants TikTok removed from app store... ___________________________________________________________________ FCC commissioner wants TikTok removed from app stores over spying concerns Author : breitling Score : 328 points Date : 2022-06-29 17:49 UTC (5 hours ago) (HTM) web link (www.cbc.ca) (TXT) w3m dump (www.cbc.ca) | lastofthemojito wrote: | This could end up being an interesting case study for the "that | app is so simple, I could build it in a weekend" crowd. | | People ask why Elon Musk is willing to pay so much for Twitter | when the software could be replicated at much less expense - the | software isn't the point, the network effect is. It doesn't | matter how good your Twitter clone is, if no one is using it, | then no one will use it. | | If TikTok is banned (or can't grow in the US due to being removed | from app stores), there's actually an opening for a clone. I | wonder what sort of TikTok clone would succeed - one backed by | existing social media companies? One that's just like TikTok, or | one that introduces some killer new feature? | jareklupinski wrote: | What data? Which videos I watched for how long :P | LegitShady wrote: | biometrics including face and voice prints, your phone | contacts, your location etc | dividedbyzero wrote: | Is location actually considered biometric? I'd have thought | that's PII, but not biometric. | LegitShady wrote: | there are commas separating items - the first item is | biometrics. Your phone contacts aren't biometrics either. | jareklupinski wrote: | good thing I keep a piece of tape over my camera :) | chimeracoder wrote: | TikTok's privacy policies include the ability to store | biometric information. They have been caught bypassing privacy | controls on iOS and Android before to collect data that they're | not supposed to have access to, and they even settled a lawsuit | a couple of years ago for illegally storing data of minors. | jareklupinski wrote: | what biometric information? I don't remember tiktok asking me | for my fingerprint before I could start watching videos... | does it do that now? | dividedbyzero wrote: | They could produce some very high-quality facial | recognition data, thats biometric as well | jareklupinski wrote: | that's fair, I denied the app permission to access my | camera since I just watch videos on it | | it would be really helpful for the FCC to explain to | content creators why and how their biometric information | can be used against them, tiktok is just one of the | companies scanning their faces in that regard | chimeracoder wrote: | TikTok has access to your camera and microphone, and facial | recognition and voiceprinting are considered biometric | information. | | You can block the permission in settings, but as explained | in the FCC letter, TikTok has a documented pattern of | bypassing system permissions and accessing data that they | shouldn't actually be able to access (which is malware-like | behavior). | jaywalk wrote: | If TikTok can actually access the camera and microphone | after permission has been denied, then Apple and Google | have a much bigger issue on their hands and need to fix | that ASAP. | chimeracoder wrote: | Read the letter. It's talking about past issues. Yes, | security exploits are a problem for the platform, but | that's no excuse for apps to exploit them maliciously, | against the user's knowledge or wishes. | wollsmoth wrote: | maybe which profiles or link trees people are looking at. Any | questionable content anyone likes. They might be able to use it | to deploy 0 days to specified users they might be interested | in. Maybe users who work for the gov, or companies they're | interested in getting information about. | | Hard to know without having them spell out their specific | security concerns. | jareklupinski wrote: | you can do all of those things without a billion dollar | company... seems like a waste to just use it for breaking | into teenagers' phones... | filesystem wrote: | TikTok is mostly adults now. | wollsmoth wrote: | idk if you can do all of that. Having one app that is just | kind of a general purpose offensive option against any | given US target seems handy. | ars wrote: | Don't the security permissions of TickTick give it full access | to the device storage? Doesn't it have access to device | location? | | Seems to me it's able to copy almost anything it wants out of | the phone. | acchow wrote: | > Seems to me it's able to copy almost anything it wants out | of the phone. | | On Android? Probably. | | On iPhone? That's not how iPhones work | dylan604 wrote: | This info is extremely telling in more ways that you are giving | it credit for, and if maybe you really don't do anything more | than watch cat videos, other people are watching more than | that. Lot's of data can be inferred based on your browsing | history. | adultSwim wrote: | I just don't see the issue. This isn't how US companies want to | be treated, even when the US govt is acting badly. TikTok doesn't | appear to be uniquely different. | | I also struggle to view China as an adversary. US and China are | each other's number one trading partners. We are allies. Why not | try to build on that productive relationship? | AdamH12113 wrote: | Is this actually an official request from the FCC? The letter[1] | makes it sound like personal grandstanding on the part of the | Trump-appointed commissioner rather than an official action by a | regulatory agency. If it's the former, the headline is | misleading. | | [1] | https://twitter.com/BrendanCarrFCC/status/154182358595770777... | che_shirecat wrote: | Brendan Carr is also notably anti Net Neutrality. Reading the | screeds of the supposed cypherpunks of hacker news begging the | federal government to BAN access to an app by private | individuals is hilarious. | AlexandrB wrote: | Seriously. And I can't figure out how the CCP having | information about me is worse than the US government having | that same information when I'm likely to interact with the | latter but not the former. I'd love for the FCC/FTC to | enforce some kind of privacy standards on _all_ apps, but | that 's not what's happening here. | [deleted] | jhallenworld wrote: | As a USA resident, which is more likely to adversely affect you: | CCP collecting data on you, or US government collecting data on | you? | loudmax wrote: | The US government, imperfect as it is, is democratically | elected by US citizens. | | The Chinese Communist Party is not democratically elected by | anyone, citizens of US or China. This makes all the difference. | | The Chinese Communist Party would like people to believe that | democracy is a joke and we should give up on democratic ideals. | Don't give into their lies. | miguelazo wrote: | Survey says most Americans don't think they live in a | democracy, while vast majority of Chinese think they do. It's | easy to see why when you think about how little the average | Americans' interests are represented by their government. Not | to mention the totally gerrymandered districts, voter | suppression and absurd legalized corruption that says | money=speech. https://www.newsweek.com/most-china-call-their- | nation-democr... | tatrajim wrote: | >while vast majority of Chinese think they do | | What anonymous public opinion polls are EVER permitted in | China? Where are polls on the popularity of various state | leaders? On the Shanghai covid lockdown? On the | investigation of the imprisoned Anhui woman? On continual | WeChat censorship? Etc. | dylan604 wrote: | >The US government, imperfect as it is, is democratically | elected by US citizens. | | Because of so much social media influencing, this is very | much up for debate at this time from those that have been | heavily influenced. That's just one example of how all of the | social influence is just not good for society at large. | fabianhjr wrote: | > The US government, imperfect as it is, is democratically | elected by US citizens. | | The US president is elected by electors from the electoral | college; the number of electors per state was influenced by | the pro-slavery states. (Research the three-fifths-clause: ht | tps://www.wikiwand.com/en/United_States_Electoral_College#... | ) | | Even soviet democracy is way more democratic than the US | democracy: https://www.wikiwand.com/en/Soviet_democracy | koolba wrote: | That's like asking if you should be more worried about the | common cold or Hepatitis B? | | Just because one is more likely doesn't mean the damage from | the other won't be so catastrophic that it's the greater risk. | cj wrote: | If Cambridge Analytica has taught us anything, we should be | thinking from the perspective of what's in the best interest of | society rather than best interest of an individual. | | I don't think CCCP data collection from TikTok would be very | useful at targeting specific individuals. But the data set as a | whole could be the equivalent of a nuclear bomb if exploited in | pursuit of some nefarious goal (e.g. an outside country | influencing the results of another country's political | election) | ok123456 wrote: | The Cambridge Analytica "scandal" was just marketing by | Facebook. It's no different than a billboard company putting | something outrageous (e.g., advertising bull fighting) to | prove that people actually pay attention to their ads. | noirbot wrote: | I'd imagine most people happy about this would also be happy | about the same thing happening to the US tech companies too. I | don't see what your point is? | nonethewiser wrote: | This is false choice. Why did you present it? | jhallenworld wrote: | Well I think in general you have more personally to worry | about from your own government (which can legally apply | coercive force against you), vs. any foreign government, | particularly an adversarial one, with no extradition treaty. | | Which is not to say that your own government shouldn't worry | about national security- maybe the ban on TikTok could be | more targeted, for example members of the government and | military should not use it. | | Anyway I was thinking more about the spying, and not so much | about the influencing. | cercatrova wrote: | Nit, the CCCP, or Soiuz Sovetskikh Sotsialisticheskikh | Respublik, is the Soviet Union. You probably meant the CCP, the | Chinese Communist Party. | jhallenworld wrote: | Oops, yes. Fixed. | bioemerl wrote: | Ideally, neither would have much data on me. | | But in terms of potential harm, unquestionably China, unless | I'm actively breaking US law. | | My hostilities with the United States government are an edge | case, a risk to be managed. The government, for 9 in 10 people, | is a good actor. | | China is a foreign actor. Unlike the US government it has zero | checks and balances which I control, and should it use this | data to compromise our government or fool the people I live | with I expect the consequences to be far more damaging. | | They were caught not too long ago actually spreading | environmental causes in Texas against rare earth mining. They | were trying to leverage our political process to make us | dependent on them. Tools like TikTok make them far more | effective at these sorts of operations, and it would be | incredibly foolish to trust them. | ceh123 wrote: | > They were caught not too long ago actually spreading | environmental causes in Texas against rare earth mining. They | were trying to leverage our political process to make us | dependent on them. | | Do you have a source for this? I did some quick searching but | couldn't find anything concrete. Super curious to learn more | about this case if it's true. | bioemerl wrote: | Here you go: | | https://www.msn.com/en-us/news/technology/china-is- | trolling-... | andrewstuart wrote: | Google and Apple are both deeply connected to China, so I'm | guessing the answer will be, in an indirect way: | | "No thanks, we won't be doing that" | mupuff1234 wrote: | How is Google deeply connected to China? I know they have an | office there, but aren't most of its service blocked there? | can16358p wrote: | Hardware of Google's own Pixel and many many Android phones. | mupuff1234 wrote: | Other android phones are also other companies, wouldn't | exactly call that deep connection, but a connection | nonetheless. Re pixel, that's a pretty small business | relatively speaking. | | If anything Google probably has more to gain as TikTok is | eating an increasing part of the ads & entertainment pie, a | business which is much more crucial to Google as of now. | tablespoon wrote: | > Google and Apple are both deeply connected to China, so I'm | guessing the answer will be, in an indirect way: | | Apple is utterly dependent on China, but what about Google? It | famously pulled out of that market years ago. | sneak wrote: | The phones that run the Google OS are approximately 100% | manufactured in China, just like the phones that run the | Apple OS. | lostmsu wrote: | While you might be right, I can't really find data to | support that claim: | | https://blucellphones.us/where-are-samsung-phones-made/ | claims Samsung is 50/50 India/Vietnam | | Pixel 5 and 6 are made in Taiwan. | joebob42 wrote: | Sure, but | | 1. Google benefits from Android, but ios _is_ apple. Google | has other games. | | 2. Google doesn't make most androids. China would have to | ban any company from making hardware designed to run | android, not just ban Google from operating in the country, | which would affect a bunch of non-google (even non-us) | companies at least as much as it would affect Google | itself. | timbit42 wrote: | Utterly? They've been moving away from China. It's better now | than it was. | 30944836 wrote: | That's a two way street. It's not that China has Apple over a | barrel. There is a MAD aspect to the relationship. Apple is | definitely trying to get out of China as a manufacturing | dependency. They'd rather not be banned from the market, but | they are preparing for that. Let's rip the band-aid off, I | say. | tablespoon wrote: | > There is a MAD aspect to the relationship. | | No there isn't. China can _destroy_ Apple [1], Apple can | probably only bruise China. | | [1] e.g. how would Apple fare if iPhone sales dropped to | <10% of current levels for _years_ due to lack | manufacturing capacity? | cryptonector wrote: | <insert joke about removing the platforms in question over spying | concerns> | throwaway123989 wrote: | Why is China an adversary of US? | | Can someone put into succinct evidences of this statement? | | To the typical talking point: | | * IP infringement: there is not much unusual rate of IP stealing | from China. Considering the size of Chinese economy and foreign | trade ties between China and the rest of world, absolute number | of IP infringement cases are not a good indicator of the | government's policy. | | * Coercion of South East Asian nations: This one is a natural | demand of a rising super power. Putting it in the perspective of | any historical rising of superpower, China has been relatively | much more peaceful. Again, the sheer size of China make the | absolute number terrifying, but please stay rationale, and don't | try to paint China as some sort of arch evil of the west | Civilization. After all, the West has been nourished by the | Oriental civilization, among them China particularly contributed | to the advancement of knowledge and inventions (gun powder, | magnet etc.). | | * Confrontation with US over Taiwan: If you are OK with Texas | leaving the union, then you are entitled to support Taiwan | independence. Enough said. Pick your side, and stick with it. | | PS: I am Chinese living in US. And I support the peaceful | cooperation between China and US. The 2 nations are the most | refined examples of the oriental and western civilizations. It's | indeed a tragedy that the finest human civilizations cannot work | together. We Chinese living in US, as well as the US people | having good exposure in China, are in a good position to amplify | the cooperative ties between China and US. | rrrrrrrrrrrryan wrote: | > * Confrontation with US over Taiwan: If you are OK with Texas | leaving the union, then you are entitled to support Taiwan | independence. Enough said. Pick your side, and stick with it. | | I'm sad that you don't realize Taiwan is _already_ functionally | autonomous, and wants to _remain_ that way. | | It's also telling how you imagine that a typical American | wouldn't "let" Texas leave the union. | | As far as I (or anyone else I know) cares, if Puerto Rico or | Guam or Texas wanted to leave the U.S. (which they don't), and | they held a vote, and a supermajority voted to leave, why | wouldn't we let them leave? It isn't the 1860s anymore. The | world is much more democratic now, imperialism is over, and if | a group of people want to go it alone, we should let them. | | Scotland had a vote to leave the U.K., and they decided to | stay, so they stayed. If they had voted to leave, they would | have left. | | The U.K. had a vote to leave the E.U., and they decided to | leave, so they did. | | Would China recognize Taiwan's independence if Taiwan held a | vote? Of course not. The reason for this is not merely because | China doesn't sympathize with the desires of the Taiwanese | people, but because China doesn't even believe in democracy in | the first place. | krapp wrote: | > if Puerto Rico or Guam or Texas wanted to leave the U.S. | (which they don't), and they held a vote, and a supermajority | voted to leave, why wouldn't we let them leave? | | Texas has a 2 trillion dollar economy with shipping, | electronics, manufacturing, oil, electronics, etc, 28 million | taxpayers, a lot of military bases and assets and miles of | coastline and ports. You don't just let that leave. | | We're not the UK or EU - if Texas tried to secede they would | just learn what it's like to be on the business end of an | American military "liberation." | mkoubaa wrote: | If Texas wanted to leave they could easily. This specific | provision was in the treaty to bring Texas into the USA | krapp wrote: | No, they really couldn't, It isn't 1845. And no, there | isn't a special provision allowing Texas to secede from | the union, this is a popular myth[0]. And as much as | Texas likes to believe in its fierce independence, the | state is politically, culturally and economically | enmeshed in the rest of the Union and without the | resources, finances and status of the US (much less the | USD,) Texas would be better off rejoining Mexico than | trying to survive on its own[1]. | | [0]https://www.texastribune.org/2021/01/29/texas- | secession/ | | [1]https://www.reformaustin.org/national/texas-seceding- | would-b... | Jack000 wrote: | - the IP infringement is very real (see Nortel vs Huawei), but | it's more the actions of individual companies than industrial | policy. | | - Taiwan is technically the legitimate government of China, so | it's really more appropriate to say that the mainland broke | away from China instead of the other way around. Realistically | though, they've been defacto independent for decades during | which there has been peace. The KMT is no longer the dominant | party in Taiwan and the CCP has moved on from Mao, the two | sides should drop the charade and normalize relations, but it's | unlikely to happen with Xi at the helm stoking Chinese | nationalism. | | That said, I don't think any of this should automatically make | the US and China adversaries. The US has a number of allies | that are worse on the human rights front, and has historically | propped up dictatorships as long as they were aligned against | communism. | | imo the real reason for the conflict is that there is a | resurgence of nationalism in every major country. Both the US | and China has become more fascist compared to 20 years ago, and | this trend is likely to continue. | adultSwim wrote: | Despite areas of friction, China and US are each other's #1 | trading partners. We are literally allies. I suggest we try to | build upon that already productive relationship. | sdfhdhjdw3 wrote: | These days, conflating being each other's #1 trading partners | with being allies sounds like Chinese propaganda. | robonerd wrote: | Trading partners is not the same as "literally allies". | Germany was trading partners with the rest of Europe before | both world wars, that doesn't mean Germany was allied with | France and the UK. There is no mutual defense pact between | America and China, nor will there be in any foreseeable | future. America and China are not allies. | throwaway932423 wrote: | Trading is of a mutual benefit. Sea creatures do this as well | with hygiene. | | In case it wasn't obvious, Western influence (individualism | and democracy) is an existential threat to the CCP -- This is | why see western media censored and/or outright banned in | China. Tiananmen Square Massacre is another example of CCP's | response to western influence in China. | sdfhdhjdw3 wrote: | > If you are OK with Texas leaving the union, then you are | entitled to support Taiwan independence. | | Are these similar? Texas is part of the union and WANTS to stay | in the union. Taiwan is independent does NOT want to be part of | China. They don't seem similar to me. | robonerd wrote: | > _then you are entitled_ | | Nobody is obliged to tailor their beliefs to your whims. It | doesn't matter how logical you think you are. It doesn't matter | if you think other people are being hypocritical or illogical. | The simple fact of the matter is that I support American | interests and oppose Chinese interests, and I don't care if you | think that makes me hypocritical. | tomerv wrote: | > If you are OK with Texas leaving the union, then you are | entitled to support Taiwan independence. | | That just doesn't make any sense. | baby wrote: | I think you have a good point except for Taiwan. | bpodgursky wrote: | If Texas had been functionally an independent country for 70 | years, I'd be pretty OK with it staying that way. | | Maybe the Philippines is a better example. They've been | independent of the US since 1946. I'm perfectly OK with it | staying that way! | CameronNemo wrote: | _Confrontation with US over Taiwan: If you are OK with Texas | leaving the union, then you are entitled to support Taiwan | independence. Enough said. Pick your side, and stick with it._ | | 1. Those are not even close to equivalent. For so many reasons. | | 2. Sure, Texas can leave if they want. Florida and California | too. Definitely Puerto Rico and Hawaii. | aranelsurion wrote: | asks them to [consider] removing TikTok, according to the article | itself. | bdcravens wrote: | I believe that was implied by the title, otherwise it would | have said "tells", "orders", or "instructs" | Melatonic wrote: | Is this the FCC itself as an org or just the guy they mention in | the article who works for the FCC? It is not entirely clear | [deleted] | hoppyhoppy2 wrote: | It's a letter from one particular FCC commissioner (there are | multiple) on official FCC letterhead with his job title printed | on it. You can view it at | https://mobile.twitter.com/BrendanCarrFCC/status/15418235859... | or https://nitter.net/BrendanCarrFCC/status/1541823585957707776 | . | 2OEH8eoCRo0 wrote: | I'm conflicted. | | TikTok collects data for an adversary at scale. Many complain | that the US does the same but that doesn't change the fact that I | live in the US. The Chinese government is an adversary of the | West whether we like it or not. | | With that said- It's pretty telling that the FCC only needs to go | to Apple and Google. It would be really nice to have some | antitrust regulation so that the FCC doesn't have this power. | elliekelly wrote: | I think it's really important to note this isn't "THE" FCC | making the request. It's _one_ FCC Commissioner expressing | their opinion. It has no legal authority. It's basically | meaningless. Nothing will come of it. It's just complicated air | flow that will briefly spark internet outrage on "both sides" | of a debate over an issue that doesn't even actually exist | because the FCC hasn't even done anything. | 2OEH8eoCRo0 wrote: | True. I speculated that it's somebody asking nicely before | more explicit orders are issued. | elliekelly wrote: | No, it's just politicking. | aaaaaaaaata wrote: | They have a PWA -- nobody else to go to. web apps, baby. | pretdl wrote: | If their native apps would respect the privacy of their users | as the pwa does we wouldn't even have this discussion. | dantondwa wrote: | However, one could argue that geopolitical matters are a lot | less interesting for you, private citizen. If you're not a | world leader or someone involved in said geopolitical events, | you will live the consequences of "the enemies of the West" | from a mostly economic perspective. | | On the other hand, the same cannot be said about your own | government. They collect data on you and your fellow citizens | and they use it. And they can mess up your life much more than | what China will ever do. One recent example: the worry over | period tracking apps and the recent decisions of the US Supreme | Court. Those apps are a weapon against citizens who, until | yesterday, were not doing anything illegal. | | All tracking is bad, and the FCC should do something about it | all. | imoverclocked wrote: | China does a lot more than the US government in terms of | tracking and surveillance. Most tracking in the US is likely | done via Google/Facebook/etc which makes it _technically_ | opt-in. | | https://www.nytimes.com/video/world/asia/100000008314175/chi. | .. | kevin_thibedeau wrote: | It's done by telcos and data brokers. Every US citizen has | a detailed profile compiled about their personal lives that | the US government can access at will. Google and Meta are | the new kids at the table of a long running game. | mistrial9 wrote: | > US citizen has a detailed profile compiled | | partially true but fodder for schizophrenics and | compulsive obsessions.. A truer picture is harder to | convey in a few sentences.. however as a US citizen I | believe that an uneasy truce has been established via law | in the USA since inception, between those casually | referred to as "Law and Order" who genuinely believe that | governance means record keeping and monitoring, and | others who do not. Unfortunately for the "others" that | includes genuinely bad actors who seek to use rights to | evade detection, or those too stupid or simple to think | about these things at all. Meanwhile, the Net has given | magnificent, grandiose power to build and use | surveillance, which they have done. ill wind blows | 2OEH8eoCRo0 wrote: | > the US government can access at will | | Warrants are at will? Nope. | kevin_thibedeau wrote: | You don't need a warrant to get data from a third party. | The government just asks and if the they enjoy receiving | special treatment and other favors in the future they | comply. That's why the USG likes to have this collection | devolved to private entities. | 2OEH8eoCRo0 wrote: | > You don't need a warrant to get data from a third | party. | | https://policies.google.com/terms/information-requests | | "In all cases: Issue a subpoena to compel disclosure of | basic subscriber registration information and certain IP | addresses | | In criminal cases: | | Get a court order to compel disclosure of non-content | records, such as the To, From, CC, BCC, and Timestamp | fields in emails | | Get a search warrant to compel disclosure of the content | of communications, such as email messages, documents, and | photos" | | Some 3rd parties require warrants. I tend to think that | this is the rule rather than the exception. | kevin_thibedeau wrote: | Google isn't the one holding the keys to the castle. Data | brokers predate them by decades. The primary reason why | the US has weak data protection laws is because the | government doesn't want their activities to be | encumbered. | cde-v wrote: | A lot of people in the US currently find the US government | their adversary. | elldoubleyew wrote: | > The Chinese government is an adversary of the West whether we | like it or not. | | I'd like to se a source on this. I don't think different | political ideologies imply adversarial intentions. China has | been as friendly to the west as it can be while still | protecting its own cultural and economic interests. | | If western leaders would stop seeing China as the enemy and | instead as a partner we would see a rise in infrastructure and | economic opportunity globally. | | China is not trying to do global charity work, they have their | own motives as well. They are also not the devil incarnate. I | would argue that their intentions in foreign policy are still | _generally_ more morally palpable than most western nations. | AlbertCory wrote: | > I'd like to see a source on this. | | Get real. It's a worldview, not a scientific fact. | | You can agree or disagree, but finding one source that | supports or opposes that worldview is not going to make any | difference. | PKop wrote: | >I don't think different political ideologies imply | adversarial intentions | | Your source could be human conflict for all of recorded | history. | | It's not primarily ideological, it's geopolitical realism. | They are a growing economic and military power in a different | geographic sphere, competing over global influence and power. | The history of civilization is conflict over scarce | resources, space, and power. China is a cohesive ethnic and | political collective and nation that exists separate from the | US, it's government and citizens. | | Of course there is and will always be room for co-operation | in many areas; economic trade is a big one. But conflict over | competing interests is a fact of life and where that comes | into conflict global adversaries and enemies are created. | | "Morality" is not a good metric to guide geopolitics, where | material national interests and power dictate more than | anything. | xdennis wrote: | > China has been as friendly to the west as it can be while | still protecting its own cultural and economic interests. | | I'm not implying you're doing it, but whenever I hear people | defend China, they always use the word "culture" to defend | totalitarianism/communism, as if they're part of Chinese | culture. | 2OEH8eoCRo0 wrote: | I didn't say enemy, you did. I said adversary. | atlasunshrugged wrote: | There's literally a category of diplomacy called 'wolf | warrior diplomacy' because of the recently aggressive nature | of China towards foreign nations. I'm not sure they have been | "as friendly to the west as it can be while still | protecting..." unless you believe that to protect their | cultural and economic interests they need to expand. | | Can you help me understand the logic of "generally more | morally palpable than most western nations?" When I look at | China's global activities, I see lots of IP theft, aggressive | trade deals, debt diplomacy, investing in infrastructure | yes... but then bringing in their own people to staff the | projects (I saw this firsthand last year doing work in both | Kenya and Cameroon and traveling through Uganda), bullying | governments and organizations to toe the CCP party line (e.g. | Houston Rockets), taking over Hong Kong and shutting down the | free media there, basically paying off Muslim nations to keep | them quiet regarding the Uyghur genocide.... and this is just | off the top of my head! | alonsonic wrote: | I would recommend you to read the article below that explores | why TikTok could prove a real danger to West citizens. | | https://stratechery.com/2020/the-tiktok-war/ | | China has stated in multiple occasions that the ideologies of | the west are a threat to the country and that they will | actively work against them. | leephillips wrote: | I'm not sure if "palpable" is the word you want, but in any | case: China's foreign policy intentions include making | independent, sovereign nations part of China against their | wishes and asserting military control over a huge part of the | oceans far beyond any internationally recognized limits. The | former is a done deal with Tibet, because the world grew | weary of complaining about it, and Taiwan is next. The South | China Sea is also basically a done deal. I can't think of a | Western nation right now that's behaving in this way, or | anything close to it. This is not even to mention the ongoing | genocide of at least one population within China. | ALittleLight wrote: | There's likewise a conflict for Google, which runs a TikTok | competitor/clone in the form of YouTube Shorts. "Well, if we | have to ban our competition... I guess..." | psyc wrote: | I just want to reiterate this point because I feel like people | of a certain level of sophistication miss it all the time. | Knowing which side of a conflict you're on isn't hypocrisy. I | don't want my adversary to have weapons. I don't mind me having | weapons. I like it in fact. There is ultimately no referee to | cry foul to in geopolitics. | cmroanirgo wrote: | Well, there was this guy a couple of thousand years ago who | made some remarks contrary to your point: turning the cheek | and loving your neighbor. He also went as far as saying to | resolve conflicts before you're put in front of the judge. | | Many millions of people follow his words & think it still | relevant today. | | He also had a special way of recognizing & calling out | hyprocrisy. | psyc wrote: | And which nation has ever turned its other national cheek | when aggrieved? (Don't say France) | loudmax wrote: | > It would be really nice to have some antitrust regulation so | that the FCC doesn't have this power. | | Antitrust regulation is to prevent an Apple+Google duopoly (or | cartel) from having this power. This is nothing about the FCC. | 2OEH8eoCRo0 wrote: | I meant there would be a more diverse cast of characters and | sources of software for mobile devices so that the FCCs power | would be diluted. In theory. | igneo676 wrote: | That's not the point | | The point is, without antitrust regulation, the FCC only has | to go through two giant corporations. | | After trust busting Apple and Google, we would theoretically | have many more competing stores. The FCC would have to then | ask each individual store for a takedown, perhaps even across | different legal jurisdictions (read: outside of the USA) and | therefore be unable to take down TikTok in such a centralized | fashion | dylan604 wrote: | But in this case, it's working in society's favor. Banning | TikTock is a good thing. We should then turn around and ban | all of the social media platforms regardless of nationality | that does any sort of harvesting/manipulation of the data | that their users are sharing in any other form than to | display that information in the expected ways for the site | to have purpose. Any social platform doing things in the | shadows with user's info directly input by them or | scraped,tracked,inferred,gathered,etc should be banned from | existence. | 2OEH8eoCRo0 wrote: | That's why I'm conflicted. To quote my favorite college | professor, "there is always a catch." | deckard1 wrote: | the FCC regulates every single electronic device in the US. | I'm sure they can handle it. | hackernewds wrote: | You could argue the FCC has less power since both Apple and | Google need to comply to make a meaningful difference. And | the FCC can't just ban iphones tomorrow, given the impact to | the populace - and that's the basis of the duopoly | tomatotomato37 wrote: | While I agree Apple & Google have a near perfect duopoly on the | mobile space, the addition of more companies wouldn't give the | FCC any less power. The "Federal" part of FCC still gives them | jurisdiction over electronic communication happening in the US | federation; whether they have to enforce it through 2 entities | or 2000 doesn't really make a difference | igneo676 wrote: | Trust busting would open up a larger ecosystem of stores | and/or phone companies, which may even be in other countries | and outside of the FCC's reach | | Though, fair, that's a glorious and highly theoretical future | :P | 2OEH8eoCRo0 wrote: | How would you enforce it though? It's like in the 90s when | PGP was export controlled. It was a total unenforceable joke. | tjoff wrote: | Depends on the goal, PGP sure. Anyone who wanted could get | it but it was still a hurdle. A hurdle that for sure would | kill tiktok, or at least enough for it to be irrelevant. | CWuestefeld wrote: | It seems odd to me that the FCC should be doing things | regarding trade and geopolitics. If they've got a need to | create regulations based on technology or other matters | relating to, you know, Communications, that's one thing. But | trying to get a seat at the table for international diplomacy | seems quite a stretch. | | It's kinda like the FDA earlier this year declining to approve | a covid-19 vaccine not because it was ineffective (it wasn't!) | or because it was dangerous (it wasn't!) but because they | thought that saying that one brand was OK for kids but the | other wasn't (yet) would be confusing and send a bad "message". | The FDA's job is to help us identify what pharmaceuticals are | safe and effective, not to worry about messaging. | [deleted] | throwaway123989 wrote: | > an adversary at scale. | | TikTok stores data on US soil. That's part of the deal brokered | by the self-claimed best deal maker Mr. Trump. | | If there is unauthorized data access from inside China, then | that's an issue to be investigated. | | So, where is the evidence of the large-scale data access from | inside China to TikTok data? | 2OEH8eoCRo0 wrote: | https://www.buzzfeednews.com/article/emilybakerwhite/tiktok-. | .. | | > "Everything is seen in China," said a member of TikTok's | Trust and Safety department in a September 2021 meeting. In | another September meeting, a director referred to one | Beijing-based engineer as a "Master Admin" who "has access to | everything." (While many employees introduced themselves by | name and title in the recordings, BuzzFeed News is not naming | anyone to protect their privacy.) | bergenty wrote: | Yeah as a naturalized citizen, I've picked a side and it's the | US. Whataboutism on this issue has very little effect on me. | | Now if you bring up US political spectrums, whataboutism is | highly effective. | TaylorAlexander wrote: | I would prefer we focus on making real data privacy possible. | Instead of singling our foreign companies that collect the same | data domestic companies are collecting, I advocate that we make | data collection harder for everyone. That would mean passing | real privacy laws with teeth in the USA that make data | collection much harder, and interoperability laws that require | Facebook and others to interoperate with other providers which | may have a better security profile. | | Instead of being xenophobic we can be privacy focused. | baisq wrote: | >The Chinese government is an adversary of the West whether we | like it or not. | | Is it? I feel like it is an adversary of the Western | governments. I don't feel like they are my adversaries. We | could be friends if our governments wanted to. | john_yaya wrote: | The CCP at a minimum abets the shipment of fentanyl to the | US. It aggressively collects personal information on every US | citizen and resident. It relentlessly steals private and | corporate intellectual property from the West and provides it | to its own state-owned enterprises. | | If you're a citizen of the US or Europe, the Chinese | government is most definitely your enemy. | braingenious wrote: | It would be ideal if the FCC didn't have the power to ask | politely? This situation sounds like it lacks power. | rhacker wrote: | It's not actually a "lot" of power - it's just enough. If there | is evidence that an actor is doing something bad, we shouldn't | have months in court to stop it. It should be immediate. It's | better to have it stopped and then spend months in court trying | to get it back. | reset-password wrote: | > "At its core, TikTok functions as a sophisticated surveillance | tool that harvests extensive amounts of personal and sensitive | data." | | Smells like jealousy to me. | adventured wrote: | Not likely. It's rational superpower competition behavior in | action. | | The US Government isn't lacking in harvesting extensive amounts | of personal and sensitive data. | [deleted] | [deleted] | winternett wrote: | I've used TikTok for the past year, it's really not as smart or | brilliant as all the hypemasters would have you think. | | The data it gathers (outside of location, facial recognition, and | speech capture) has been really off target for being matched to | content. The algorithms across most of these sites are really not | useful in building a valid service from what I can gather... Most | of the people that use social apps wear out quickly once they | realize the level of free work they are doing, and how it goes | unrewarded. | | I personally can do without it, because youtube and other things | still exist to host the same exact type of video content, but the | entire social app landscape is frought with platforms that are | too big to really reward creators with any real growth, and it's | overrun with deceptive advertising. I know I sound like I'm | jaded, but I've learned some valuable skills in film and editing, | so I'm really not. | | Apps that will win from this point forward will realize that they | need to be more niche based, while also integrating into a larger | eco system that allows for content to be shared across the | Internet, the way the Internet was meant to work... The common | tactics of limiting content reach and squeezing creators for ad | money are short lived, most of these apps have a huge amount of | inactive and outright abandoned user accounts... | | TikTok is in essence just another video "doom scroller" app, that | allows pretty much useless likes follows and shares, it's really | put a bunch of suggestive psychology on top of that, but in | essence it's the same thing other platforms have been doing just | with vertical video and a different UI. It's not replaceable, | especially when it takes it's user base for granted and works | hard to gather data on users and to manipulate the majority into | doing lots of work for them for free (with a really weak creator | fund). We can live without it. | | If there are a hand full of people on the platform that have | millions of followers on the same platforms where most of the | user base has only hundreds of followers, it's pretty telling | that it's a free work exploitation scheme, and it's really the | first indication that it's really not going to survive the long | haul. | | As far as the data gathering debacle goes, there is also nothing | different happening with many other major social app platforms we | all use, instead though, our data is being collected and used | against us by private companies across the world instead of by | foreign governments. Removing one app won't solve the problem of | personal privacy violation. We each need to be a lot more careful | about the level of information we share online, and we need to | stop being so eager to work online for these greedy and abusive | operations for free or it's our own damn fault. | JordanRomanoff wrote: | >TikTok is in essence just another video "doom scroller" app, | that allows pretty much useless likes follows and shares | | Absolutely this. When I finally bit the bullet and downloaded | TikTok, I was on it for maybe half a day before I gave up | because content discoverability on the app is absolute garbage. | | One of the reasons I've stuck around on Twitter so long is that | their search features are incredibly useful compared to most | modern social media sites. They allow users to get a much | broader picture of what's actually happening as opposed to | feeling like you're just silo'ed in your own little bubble. I | think that has further effects on the ways that community is | created and content is gamed. I've noticed the same thing | happened on Instagram as it grew more popular. The explore feed | is full of content that is obviously designed to play the | algorithm rather than being actually useful to users. | winternett wrote: | Agreed, I did notice though that Twitter can adjust, and even | skew search results and even trending topics any time they | want to reflect any ideal they want. | | We think of algorithms just being tailored towards our needs, | but algorithms now are also tailored towards generating | company profit, to limiting negative topics, towards | censorship, and towards many other things that protect | platforms first... | | When bitcoin crashed for example, on Twitter there weren't a | lot of people prominently screaming and cursing trending | online, even though many lost their shirts, and were upset | ant irate over the crash... They WERE cursing and screaming | at a brick wall on Twitter though, the algorithms and | moderation surgically muted and ratio'ed many of those users | in order to "temper and quell" public outrage from developing | against the crypto world, which Twitter is invested heavily | into (rather coincidentally).... | | This is the kind of modern world we live in now... We had a | few years where apps were truly "social" but now, most things | are carefully monitored and curated by the time we see them. | This is also why you often don't directly (and consistently) | see content posted from the people you follow now, on a | consistently ordered time line, as well. | [deleted] | ok123456 wrote: | Can we also ban Facebook and Instagram while we're at it? | numair wrote: | The headline is misleading. They've been asked by a Trump- | appointed commissioner to "consider removing" TikTok. | | I think TikTok is a giant human rights violation for being | utterly stupid, but that doesn't mean the arguments presented | here make much sense. This comment is going to be fed as training | data to some stupid AI to spit out comments that sound like I | wrote them, which I find much more troubling from an intelligence | community perspective. I never agreed to this when I joined | Hacker News. TikTok users, on the other hand... | fspeech wrote: | The headline is inaccurate. This is not an official action of the | FCC. NYT phrased it more honestly: "An F.C.C. commissioner pushed | Apple and Google to remove TikTok from their app stores." | https://www.nytimes.com/2022/06/29/technology/apple-google-t... | pdabbadabba wrote: | Agreed. The CBC story actually gets it right too: "A | commissioner with the U.S. communications regulator is asking | Apple and Google to consider banning TikTok from their app | stores over data security concerns related to the Chinese-owned | company." | | But the headline misleadingly refers to Commissioner Carr as | "U.S. communications regulator." One would normally think that | this referred to the FCC (THE U.S. communications regulator), | not just one of its commissioners. | dang wrote: | Ok, we've reworded it now. Thanks! | | (Submitted title was "FCC asks Google, Apple to remove | TikTok".) | 4oh9do wrote: | What are the actual privacy/security issues with TikTok, | concretely? | | Citizen Lab published a report last year - | https://citizenlab.ca/2021/03/tiktok-vs-douyin-security-priv... - | which found that the app does not engage in any overtly malicious | behavior: | | > TikTok and Douyin do not appear to exhibit overtly malicious | behavior similar to those exhibited by malware. We did not | observe either app collecting contact lists, recording and | sending photos, audio, videos or geolocation coordinates without | user permission. | | And if there's any organization I trust about this sort of thing, | it's Citizen lab, owing to their groundbreaking work around | Pegasus and other APTs. | _-david-_ wrote: | Even if they are not doing anything bad now, they are | controlled by the CCP and could push propaganda or other | material to demoralize the West. | AlexandrB wrote: | > could push propaganda or other material to demoralize the | West. | | Not necessary. Our governments are doing a great job of this | already. | _-david-_ wrote: | Our governments don't want our societies to collapse. I'm | not sure China has the same care for our societies. | dylan604 wrote: | Not all malware is the same. If there was a malware bit of code | that did nothing that brought attention to itself as it | silently sat there retransmitting every piece of data you | entered, every interaction with every website, every document | created, etc, the owner of that malware would have access to so | much information that they could so so many things with that | data that may or may not directly affect the user of that | device. That would not make that malware any less vile just | because it didn't encrypt user data or something obviously | hostile to the user like that attracting attention to itself. | That type of malware is _almost_ there with social media SDKs | used in websites, apps, etc. | | There are ways that I can't even imagine that other people | _can_ imagine how to use that data for nefarious means. | hsbauauvhabzb wrote: | Did you even read the parents link before spewing that? | gman83 wrote: | https://www.pcmag.com/news/leaked-audio-reveals-china-repeat... | Workaccount2 wrote: | We'll find out if China invades Taiwan and American youth | overwhelmingly think America needs to stay out of it. | lettergram wrote: | The spying worries me less than the influence to be honest. China | doesn't allow the same things on tiktok that tiktok _promotes_ in | other countries. | | There's a reason for that. | robonerd wrote: | Exactly this. China doesn't allow TikTok as it exists in | America to also exist in China, because they believe American | TikTok is harmful to America and would be harmful to China as | well. | baby wrote: | ^ this, do we want to be like China? | pphysch wrote: | (looks at QoL of bottom 25%) | | Yes | lettergram wrote: | Have you seen the bottom 70% of China? Many just | disappear. | | The QoL of the bottom 25% of the US is well above the | majority of the world. They also have the opportunity to | rise, unlike most places. | pphysch wrote: | Sorry, what? Bottom of America can't afford (actual) | education nor nutrition nor healthcare nor housing. And | upward mobility? What an outdated concept. This is | unprecedented for "developed" countries that aren't | wartorn. | distrill wrote: | yeah, i use tiktok a lot and i think about this all the time. | it's so odd that this isn't the first thing people are | discussing. imagine if the russian government sponsored a | social media application, all we would be talking about was | political meddling. it's almost exactly the same thing here. | nivenkos wrote: | Imagine if the US did... | Kye wrote: | Kind of like how Russian hackers are careful to avoid Russian | systems. | jacooper wrote: | This also applies to the U.S. too, we see it today how the US | influences the entire world using its Tech hands, an example | would be how Facebook always try to silence any activists in | Palestine against the Apartheid state. | jmpman wrote: | I spend way too much time on TikTok, and have noticed that the | Chinese propaganda is about 2-5% of my feed. It should be removed | for that reason alone. | fabianhjr wrote: | Ah yes more neo-mercantilism / protectionism in the pro-"free | market" country. | | - https://www.wikiwand.com/en/Neomercantilism | | - https://www.wikiwand.com/en/Protectionism | lesstyzing wrote: | Curious what people think the consequences would be if the US was | the only western country locked out of TikTok. Is it a big enough | market that the app would lose its influence? Or is the app so | popular globally that US entertainers would lose out on the | opportunity to build their careers (thinking of the various | TikTok "celebs" who have built businesses of varying sizes around | the app)? | IYasha wrote: | Wooow! A rare case of FCC actually doing something to benefit | people. | est wrote: | ... by copying chinese style government-led appstore | censorship. | can16358p wrote: | I think the appropriate action is to force them to fix their | privacy policies if there's something incorrect there, and to be | clear about what data is collected. | | After that anyone should be free to know what data is collected | and decide to use or delete the app. I mean, if someone wants to | use the service, just let them use, it's their personal choice. | xbar wrote: | It is a mistake for people in the EU and US to think of | Chinese-based data collection companies as the same as EU- and | US-based companies. | | TikTok in the US is not the same as Google in France, and even | they were recently fined for signifcant privacy concerns. | | It is important to protect citizens. People often don't have | enough information about sharing their data to make the best | privacy decisions without legislation to protect them. | can16358p wrote: | Well, education is the key then. Instead of banning people | from using it, they should educate the public about potential | followups of sharing on/using TikTok. | | Banning use is never an answer. If I want to share my data, | it should be my choice, not the government's. | gernb wrote: | Curious what this app does that other apps don't. In other words, | applying the same criteria to other apps what other apps should | be removed from the store because they do the same things? | | You post video in it so the app gets camera and mic access, | assuming you give it permission. Can you use it without giving | permission? IIRC Apple requires apps to work without permissions? | | I tried installing it and it requires an account so uninstalled. | Not really into TikTok but was able to view in a browser without | an account. | micromacrofoot wrote: | I would say that their recommendation algorithm and speed of | delivering content is so good that it's almost dangerously | addicting. I can't trust myself to have the app installed on my | phone because I'll scroll it endlessly. I wouldn't be surprised | if you could measurably impact the behavior of American | teenagers with some clever content weighting... though one | might be able to say the same of Facebook with the middle-aged. | | The psychological profiling that can be done with the data is | likely somewhat scary, and the feds are going to be doubly | terrified considering Beijing is ingesting all that data. The | latter is probably the primary motivator of a ban. | zwkrt wrote: | The way I see it is that TikTok is basically a psyops app. We | can argue all day whether it is controlled by the Chinese | government, by advertisers, by both, whether it is intentional, | what its purpose is, etc. But anything that is free and funded | by ads is at the end of the day trying to sway the mind and | behavior of its users, that is the name of the game. | | So to answer your question, it doesn't /do/ anything that other | apps don't. But what it does it does rather effectively, and it | isn't controlled by a company that is ultimately beholden to | the US government. So from the gov's perspective, TikTok | somewhere between a nuisance and a threat to national security. | unethical_ban wrote: | >So to answer your question, it doesn't /do/ anything that | other apps don't. | | I was under the impression it did quite a lot of spyware | behavior that is rivaled by few if any apps on the store. | julienb_sea wrote: | That's kind of the value add. TikTok's recommendation | system is miles ahead, I mean incomparably better than any | social media competitors. This is largely responsible for | its market growth and staying power, but ultimately it | relies on extraordinarily in-depth understanding of user | behavior. | loudmax wrote: | > it isn't controlled by a company that is ultimately | beholden to the US government. | | The issue isn't so much that TikTok _isn 't_ beholden to the | US government. The issue is that TikTok _is_ beholden to the | Chinese Communist Party. If TikTok were Japanese or Korean or | something, this wouldn 't be a problem. | honkler wrote: | remember toyota? Remember what happened to alstom? | gadflyinyoureye wrote: | No. What happened? | izacus wrote: | I think the only thing this app really does is upload all the | data to Chinese owned company instead of an US owned one. | | And that can be enough to trigger national interest concerns | from US. | ashwagary wrote: | The US supports free market capitalism for everyone+. | | + ~7.9 billion people may be excluded. | cm2012 wrote: | China banned almost all US social networks, this is fair | play | est wrote: | Well, at least China didn't ban MySpace | whyenot wrote: | For the sake of clarity, shouldn't the title really be "One FCC | _commissioner_ _requests_ Google, Apple remove TikTok | | As written, the title makes in look like the whole commission is | asking for this, and "ask" isn't always a request, sometimes it | can be a command (for example a police officer asking for your | license and registration when they pull you over). | dylan604 wrote: | Personally, I've never had an officer ask for license and | registration. It is always phrased as a demand. It's never been | "may I see your license and registration?". It's always | "license and registration". No please added either. | malcolmgreaves wrote: | Carr is against net-neutrality. [1] He's a Trump appointee. | | It's clear that this is not a principles-based ask to remove a | data-hungry application. Carr isn't saying that applications | shouldn't harvest this data. He's saying a Chinese company | shouldn't be playing the same game that American companies do. | | Thus, the logical conclusion to "why is Carr making this | statement?" isn't necessarily "it's because TikTok does something | abnormally bad," but rather political: it's anti-China | propaganda. | | [1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brendan_Carr_(lawyer) | car_analogy wrote: | > He's saying a Chinese company shouldn't be playing the same | game that American companies do. | | In _America_ , yes (just like Facebook is banned in China). | Will you next complain that Carr is okay with American troops | marching in Washington, but doesn't like it if Chinese troops | do the same? | | While Facebook and surveillance in general are anything but a | boon for common Americans, it's understandable that those | pulling the strings would get worried when a foreign country | moves in on their turf. | malcolmgreaves wrote: | > it's understandable that those pulling the strings would | get worried when a foreign country moves in on their turf | | So you and I are in an agreement then! | | His motivation is only that the collection is done by a | Chinese company. Not that data collection is bad, but rather | that he wants the US government to have the authority to | access the data via a National Security Letter or through the | opaque, secretive FISA court system. [1] | | [1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_Foreign_Intel | lig... | car_analogy wrote: | > So you and I are in an agreement then! | | Perhaps not fully. I _meant_ my analogy with troops - | though it is not to American 's benefit, they should be | even _more_ worried when a foreign power is spying on them. | viktorcode wrote: | I disagree with the premise. Supposedly, Carr continues to run | Trump's agenda, but then it would banning TikTok for the reason | that the social network was used to organise anti-Trump | activities during the last elections. | malcolmgreaves wrote: | > Supposedly, Carr continues to run Trump's agenda, | | Trump's most clever political tactic is to be a hypocrite and | exceptionally effective liar: his agenda is always a | superposition of contradictory claims. Even the GOP couldn't | keep up and decided to forgo any semblance of a political | platform for 2020 [1]. | | Despite the lies, there's a few consistent policy themes that | emerged from his presidency. Notably, is a broad, across-the- | board, blanket opposition to everything China. This includes | decidedly not Chinese things, such as racism and condoning | violence against Asian Americans [2] It also extends to | economic opposition at all costs. | | *Here* is the central truth behind Carr's statement. It's a | continuation of the Republican party's current strong anti- | Chinese policy. | | [1] https://prod-cdn- | static.gop.com/docs/Resolution_Platform_202... | | [2] https://www.businessinsider.com/un-report-trump- | seemingly-le... | andrewstuart wrote: | In thinking about it, it's actually an opportunity for Google to | battle with Apple. | | Apple has been applying huge pressure to Google on the "privacy" | front. | | Google could ban TikTok and portray itself as caring about your | privacy whilst Apple doesn't. | neilalexander wrote: | Who would fall for it? | ddtaylor wrote: | I'm not a TikTok "apologist" but I think these kinds of concerns | about data privacy aren't very useful. At best you're just | picking which terrible relationship to be in and which company | you're okay with harvesting your data - for whatever purposes. | | IMO a better use of time and effort would be to create mechanisms | that make these kinds of tracking less impactful. We have avenues | for technical solutions to these kinds of problems and | decentralized systems. Whenever we attempt to spread adoption to | them we are often met with the argument that "just using X big | company platform is easier". | paulcole wrote: | The idea of China as adversary as logic for nixing TikTok is | funny to me. But when we want a microwave for $29, well there are | some things that we can live with. | cwkoss wrote: | What data is tiktok collecting that google isnt? | | Is there a fairly applied rule here, or is sinophobia driving | this? | xdennis wrote: | > Is there a fairly applied rule here, or is sinophobia driving | this? | | Don't hide behind sinophobia to defend China's communism. This | has nothing to do with ethnicity. | | China is using its laws to effectively ban competition from | foreign companies which don't want to cooperate with its | totalitarian form of government. The US should do the same and | not allow competition from totalitarian countries. | cwkoss wrote: | nah, i'm a freedom of information maximalist. | | restricting the free flow of information between citizens of | countries whose corrupt leaders are engaged in a dick | measuring contest only benefits the corrupt leaders. | | advocating that we need to impose blinders on ourselves as | well to punish them is just short sighted self-punishment | dirtyid wrote: | >effectively ban | | How so? Western platfroms bailed PRC after they were | unwilling to handle PRC legal requirements that every PRC | company has to deal with. Reasonable requirements like media | filtering that western companies were eventually forced to | adopt a few years later because it's obvious PRC was precient | that attention driven platforms caused violence/destability | if left unchecked. | | Ergo both FB and Google had internal initiatives to re-enter | PRC market after domestic pressures to improve moderation | capabilities enabled them to comply with PRC laws. Until | internal FB/Google drama killed the effort. It has very | little to do with "totalitarianism" because FAANG + co. was | eager to compete in PRC market, until they realized they | couldn't, or their employees wouldn't let them. Meanwhile | Bytedance/TikTok keeps operating in US because they don't | mind working around bullshit like Trump's EO. At the end of | the day, it's US corporate incompentence and broader | political culture that thinks US companies should operate in | other markets with impunity that flunked them out of PRC | market while dealing with regulatory push back else where. | | If US wants to pull national security card to keep down PRC | platforms, they have a right to. But don't pretend it's about | competition. Bytedance/TikTok flourished in the west for the | same reason FB/Google/Twitter failed in PRC - Chinese | platforms know how to put up with regulatory/political | bullshit and become more competitive because of it. Like | TikTok isn't huge in US because domestic US laws is keeping | FB down. It's huge because the kind of content that survives | Chinese censorship designed to mitigiate political divisness | is the kind of opiate that most people would rather consume. | chimeracoder wrote: | > What data is tiktok collecting that google isnt? Is there a | fairly applied rule here, or is sinophobia driving this? | | While I agree that sinophobia plays into discourse around | TikTok, TikTok has an established pattern of collecting data | against the user's wishes (even bypassing system permissions), | and of collecting and storing data about minors in direct | violation of the law[0]. | | They are not an unknown entity; they are an established bad | actor when it comes to Dara collection and storage. | | [0] https://www.bbc.com/news/technology-56815480 | cwkoss wrote: | The only concrete claim in that article that I see is | insufficient age verification. How does youtube age verify | users who are under 13 and trying to create an account? Does | google search/ad tracking have a mechanism to avoid tracking | < 13yos? | | I suspect they just say "its against terms" but allow it to | happen, because to verify children they'd need to collect | information on them... | mbgerring wrote: | We should start with banning TikTok, and then move on to banning | all forms of algorithmic content feeds and behavior tracking for | advertising. | | The reason we know that manipulation via algorithmic content | feeds is effective and harmful is that numerous bad actors | exploiting the Facebook algorithm have used it to cause real harm | worldwide. | | For the sake of argument, let's take Facebook at their word that | they are merely optimizing for engagement, and the well- | documented radicalization spirals that manifest on its platform | are the result of clever exploitation. | | Now imagine that the bad actor wanting to manipulate large | numbers of people also had control of the algorithm and all the | data. | | The risk here is blindingly obvious, and we should do something | about it before it becomes an even bigger problem. | atwood22 wrote: | There are two issues: | | 1) Data collection and algorithmic manipulation. This has been | discussed to death, but why you'd let an adversary control the | information flow to a huge portion of the population is beyond | me. This is obviously a national security issue. | | 2) Fairness in the marketplace. No, I'm not talking about the | U.S. marketplace. U.S. tech companies have had their IP stolen | and unfair regulations placed on them in China. Why should the | U.S. let Chinese tech companies compete in the U.S. marketplace | when China doesn't let U.S tech companies compete in their | marketplace? | | I'm not going to feel pity for TikTok. | elzbardico wrote: | Don't complain when the rest of the world starts doing the same | with American companies. | pretdl wrote: | You know that other countries do just that especially China. | throwaway123989 wrote: | What are the cases of such events? | pretdl wrote: | Banned in china: Google Gmail Google Play Google Maps | Google Drive Google News Facebook Facebook Messenger | Instagram Twitter Reddit Tumblr Pinterest WhatsApp | Snapchat Slack Viber Line Discord Telegram Signal | Wikipedia Dropbox OneDrive Blogger WordPress Medium Quora | BBC The New York Times The Guardian The Washington Post | Daily Mail CBC (Canada) ABC (Australia) Spotify | SoundCloud Amazon Music Pandora Tinder Pornhub XVideos | Chaturbate Twitch PlayStation Coinbase Binance | thisarticle wrote: | How many Google businesses operate in China? | heavyset_go wrote: | Good. US dominance and oligopolies, at least in the tech | sector, have stifled competition and innovation in the global | economy. Everyone, including people in the US, would benefit | from increased competition that monopolies have snuffed out | for years, now. | creato wrote: | At least in this case, China is already doing the same and | worse, some reciprocal response is decades overdue. This is | barely a start. | Dylan16807 wrote: | I encourage the rest of the world to do everything they can | to weaken the grip of social media companies with >100M | users. All companies that big, really. | gruturo wrote: | You just made OP's point. China is already doing exactly | that. | jeromegv wrote: | It's not OP's point at all. Americans want sovereignty over | their own social media but gladly benefit from pushing | Facebook and google dominance over the world. Big tech / | Silicon Valley wouldn't be the same if it would just be US | only | | It's one way direction and it's hypocrisy. | malandrew wrote: | There exists a policy that avoids hypocrisy: reciprocity. | | Treat the EU companies the way the EU treats American | companies and treat Chinese companies the way China | treats American companies. | | China doesn't give American social media companies access | to China, so we shouldn't give Chinese social media | companies access to America. | | The EU imposes all sorts of privacy requirements and data | locality restrictions on American companies. Impose those | same restrictions but only on companies from the EU. | cmelbye wrote: | This doesn't make much sense. At the highest level, | America imports more than it exports. I struggle to look | at that and call it a one way street. | | It's a simple case of reciprocity. If China wants to ban | American social media networks then America should | obviously respond in kind. | robonerd wrote: | Dear Europeans; _Please_ stop threatening that and start | _actually doing it._ Please. Americans taking these American | companies down a peg seems completely intractable. Please | Europeans, you are the best hope we have. Ban American tech | companies! | nivenkos wrote: | The EU is just an American puppet though - there is no | investment or support for European alternatives or FOSS | projects, etc. | john_yaya wrote: | Huh? The EU's GDP and population are significantly | greater than the US. | mwint wrote: | And yet Europe is more or less dependent on the US for | defense. That's probably the bigger lever. | yorwba wrote: | US GDP is bigger than the EU's https://data.worldbank.org | /indicator/NY.GDP.MKTP.CD?location... | mpalmer wrote: | Any company in any country that over-collects and/or misuses | the personal information of its users (or anyone) should be | penalized in the same way. | | Where are the Americans claiming otherwise? It's perplexing | to see all this shadowboxing with a made-up argument that we | shouldn't hold FB to the same standard as Tiktok. | whatshisface wrote: | > _Why should the U.S. let Chinese tech companies compete in | the U.S. marketplace when China doesn 't let U.S tech companies | compete in their marketplace?_ | | The final purpose of the market is not to serve producers. It | is, rather, to serve consumers through producers. You might | protect U.S. companies by preventing U.S. consumers from | choosing the best and cheapest products they can find abroad, | but you are not protecting U.S. consumers by expecting them to | use inferior products. Because TikTok is in a leisure market, | neither a self-consistent imperialist philosophy, nor one | focused on the happiness of US citizens, can justify favoring | it over domestic competitors. Of course, it is in our interest | to ban the importation of all products of the labor that we | ourselves perform, but let's not pretend there is anything but | self-interest behind the desire to do so. | NaturalPhallacy wrote: | > IP stolen | | The notion that imaginary property can be "stolen" is so | ridiculous and dystopian to me. Information isn't ownable, and | the assertion that it can be was dreamt up by and for lawyers. | We finally invent something - The Internet - that lets | information be free and available to everyone, and computers | that let people share copies of thing at effectively no cost, | and rent seeking lawyers go and invent some bullshit to fuck it | all up by bribing congress to make it law that benefits them | immensely to everyone else's net detriment. | | China doesn't recognize dystopian American copyright laws. Why | should they? They're not China's laws, and they're detrimental | to China. | | Asserting "fairness in the marketplace" and copyright | infringement (and calling it theft) in the same paragraph is | absurd. In a fair marketplace, copyright infringement isn't a | thing, and neither is "Imaginary Property" law. And don't get | me started on software patents. | | That said, I also feel no pity for TikTok and I'll never | install it. I don't have the facebook app either. | biztos wrote: | I wish there were no software patents, and I can even | understand why someone might cheer on countries that don't | respect their IP treaty commitments[0] as a sort of anarchist | burn-it-down position. | | But as long as IP is a thing in the world economy we | shouldn't be surprised that the countries where it's | protected take issue with the countries where it's not. | | The original "imaginary property" is land. There are people | who make the same argument against the legal fiction of | "owning" a piece of the ground. I'm not sure they're wrong, | but I'm happy to "own" my house (subject to the continued | good graces of the government in the country in which it's | located, etc, YMMV). | | [0]: https://www.mfa.gov.cn/ce/cegv//eng/bjzl/t176937.htm | baby wrote: | FYI: these kind of patriotic comments is why we are in such a | divided world. | | First, if we saw China as another state that was part of the | US, 1 would sound like a ridiculous claim. 2 would still be an | issue, but this is why we have international regulations, trade | agreements, and so on. | hnlmorg wrote: | > _Data collection and algorithmic manipulation. This has been | discussed to death, but why you 'd let an adversary control the | information flow to a huge portion of the population is beyond | me. This is obviously a national security issue._ | | I understand your concern, I honestly do, but Americans are | always the first to cry foul when others, such as the EU, put | measures in place to curtail the amount of data collection that | happens by US firms (you even made that complaint about China | yourself). At least in the EU we're not advocating the complete | removal of access to foreign social networks. And that's the | real crux of the issue here. You want a borderless internet but | only when it's US companies in control. And you don't want | government intervention just so long as it's only US companies | abusing their position. From an outsider looking in, it all | looks a little hypocritical. Which is why I Personally feel the | EU approach is a lot smarter: allow other nations to operate | equally but put legislation in place to protect consumer | rights. | ericmay wrote: | Which Americans are crying foul? I don't think many everyday | people really care about how the EU regulates tech companies. | Ask your parents how they feel, or the bartender next time | you're out. | | Also the US isn't an adversary, so it's different. The stakes | are different. | | The main issue with the EU approach is that they only view | surface level compliance. | robonerd wrote: | > _Which Americans are crying foul?_ | | On this website, many of those with FAANG in their | financial portfolio or on their CV. More generally? | Virtually nobody. | impossiblefork wrote: | The problem though, is that that kind of thing doesn't solve | problems like those with Reddit and Twitter-- bots, | algorithmic manipulation as you mention, hand-picked | moderators for critical subforums, or just generally hand- | picked moderators can be a tremendous tool for political | manipulation. | | I've heard the unsubstantiated claim that /r/india is | covertly run by Pakistanis, which of course, would be a | pretty big problem considering the relations between those | countries-- but whether or not it's true it's a claim that | people can make because it's entirely possible for it to in | fact be the case. | | The problem is that solutions that are in accordance with | security needs would interfere with free speech. I see the | only path where both free speech and security needs are | maintained as some kind of genuinely distributed social | network with no central control facilities. | TurningCanadian wrote: | > I see the only path where both free speech and security | needs are maintained as some kind of genuinely distributed | social network with no central control facilities. | | You need some central control, otherwise the malicious take | over. There are all sorts of malicious behavior that need | to be dealt with: spammers, libelers, disinformation | spreaders, hackers. You can't expect to offload the | responsibility of neutralizing all of that to the users. | (We already do enough of that with our centralized | networks) The only thing users seem to be able to do is | identify out-groups and segment themselves into echo | chambers. | | I'm not thinking of you specifically when I say that I | don't understand the fetishization of lawlessness among the | tech crowd. You see that with anonymity too: perfectly | anonymous systems also give the attackers an advantage. You | can go too far in the other direction too though. Nobody | wants some bureaucrat approving everything and giving | advantage to the well-connected or persecuting based on the | opinions expressed. | | I just wish more thought went into thinking of what rules | we actually want than continuously rediscovering why we had | rules in the first place. | thisarticle wrote: | Let me know when the EU stops extract bullshit tolls from US | tech companies via fines. | rmbyrro wrote: | > Americans are always the first to cry foul | | Perhaps an unjust over-generalisation? | [deleted] | NicoJuicy wrote: | EU has much more concerns about China than about the US fyi. | RC_ITR wrote: | >Americans are always the first to cry foul when others, such | as the EU, put measures in place to curtail the amount of | data collection that happens by US firms | | I think Americans cry foul at how feckless the regulations | are. Is forcing me to accept cookies really making my life | better or the Internet worse? | parkingrift wrote: | > I understand your concern, I honestly do, but Americans are | always the first to cry foul when others, such as the EU, put | measures in place to curtail the amount of data collection | that happens by US firms (you even made that complaint about | China yourself). | | What? Why do you think American people care that Europeans | have better digital privacy laws? And why do you think that | those that do care are angry at Europe?? | threatofrain wrote: | I don't think Americans would have the same complaints about | national security for the EU, nor do Americans have the same | level of concern with regards to market fairness in the EU. | American relations with China is very different from the EU. | | Also, I'm not sure the public at large cares much about the | competitiveness concerns that big tech companies have with | the EU. It's not really a story in the sphere of public | conversation. | sha256sum wrote: | Yes, good for the EU. It's good to approach new problems with | new solutions. Americans worship a decrepit ~250 year old | document that was never meant to last that long, and will be | left behind because of it. | FreqSep wrote: | > and will be left behind because of it. | | EU vs US GDP growth over the past 15 years, and in fact vs | most countries, would strongly suggest Europe is being left | behind due to overregulation during an aging crisis. | | But hey, why argue in the internet. Let's let things play | out and see where the cards fall | aeternum wrote: | Please no more internet laws from the EU. At least that 250 | year old document doesn't require us to click a cookie | popup on every site visit. | eurasiantiger wrote: | GDPR isn't the only set of data privacy laws in the | world. | | On top of that, many companies are doing a fantastic job | at procuring PII through these consent notices. Some of | them are downright predatory and give hundreds of | companies around the world a mandate to process, store, | enrich and sell your private information, including but | not limited to things you buy anywhere offline or online, | your web history, your location history, your health | records, all your social media posts, all your instant | messages, everything you've ever typed on any of your | phones or other mobile devices (except laptops -- maybe), | and of course any leaked information about you that may | be gathered or bought online. | | All with a single click, in effect permanently. | mrsuprawsm wrote: | The cookie popups are caused by lazy companies who choose | not to comply with the law. It's not caused by the EU. | FreqSep wrote: | No, it's absolutely caused by the EU. What you're seeing, | as many have seen in the past, is idealistic laws meeting | reality | gedy wrote: | That decrepit document has at least partly enabled the US | to eclipse and be the defender of Europe in past century. I | wouldn't be so dismissive. | 2OEH8eoCRo0 wrote: | > Americans are always the first to cry foul when others, | such as the EU, put measures in place to curtail the amount | of data collection that happens by US firms | | Who complains? FAANG shills? I haven't heard anybody outside | of this site complain about such a thing. | user_7832 wrote: | It depends on which social media you use but reddit and | twitter both have such comments. But of course it also | depends on whom you're following/which subreddit you're in. | fragmede wrote: | Privacy nhilists, mostly. If Facebook has all my data, and | I want to keep using Gacebook, I'm forced into some | position about their information policies. I've heard if | from a lot of guilty-pleasure Tiktok users, many of who are | also Facebook users. | PeterisP wrote: | Politicians, diplomats and legislators, as that affects USA | economy. | YetAnotherNick wrote: | > I understand your concern, I honestly do, but Americans are | always the first to cry foul when others, such as the EU | | Even if this statement is true(likely isn't based on the | support at least seen online), aren't you supporting the GP? | If EU blocks data transfer to US, US would cry and not EU. It | is a positive outcome for EU. Similarly, here China could cry | and it would be no harm to US. | ConstantVigil wrote: | 3rd reason: It reinforces the low attention span, quick reward | impulses of the users much like twitter also does this. | | I'm all for banning TikTok on that front alone. Twitter too, | but good luck. | walleeee wrote: | An all-American clone of an app like TikTok is not much better | than TikTok itself imo, all things considered | | There are deeper and farther-reaching issues here than | competition between nation-states for information supremacy | | Effects of regular use on cognition and attention span, data | harvesting, pervasive advertising, etc | | This affects humanity at large and the US particularly | profoundly, as the US is friendlier to the most pernicious | media business models than nearly anywhere else, and we are | among the world's most addicted to new media | | National sovereignty/security concerns are understandable and | legitimate. This is a criticism many outside the US have been | leveling at relentless American cultural export for decades | est wrote: | > An all-American clone of an app like TikTok is little | better than the Chinese version imo | | Tiktok is _the_ all-American clone of Chinese version Douyin. | NickC25 wrote: | Douyin was a clone of Music.ly , an American developed app. | walleeee wrote: | An all-American clone would presumably not be built by a | Chinese company | est wrote: | > all-American clone | | Except every US tech company has some Chinese personals, | H-1B or not? | | Suppose there is a US company that builds and runs a | Tiktok alternative. Should the staff be screened by race | and birth certificates to make the company "pure | American"? | walleeee wrote: | Can you help me understand the point you're making with | regard to my original comment? | est wrote: | The point is what defines "all-american"? all-American | funds? all-American CEOs? all-American staff? | maccolgan wrote: | "American" is a granfalloon. | boredumb wrote: | Agreed, but I will miss the unbridled level of insane people I | get to watch filming themselves in short intervals throughout | my week though. | wavesounds wrote: | There's so many good alternatives now: YouTube's shorts, | Instagram's Reels, Snapchat's Spotlight | unclebucknasty wrote: | > _let an adversary control the information flow to a huge | portion of the population_ | | It is mind-numbing that we made it this far without very | serious consideration of this point. I've frankly just never | understood it, especially given what we know about the power of | algorithms to define reality at scale. | mschuster91 wrote: | > It is mind-numbing that we made it this far without very | serious consideration of this point. | | Simple: because no one want(s/ed) to piss off China too much. | | Effectively, the West has been at war with Russia and China | for _years_ now. Industrial espionage, rampant IP theft, | frauds and forgery in supply chains that yield no | intervention by the Chinese government, cyber attacks by | actors at least supported if not outright financed and | ordered by the governments, holding people hostage [1], | undermining of democracy by financing and supporting far- | right and separatist movements, undermining of free speech by | extortion [2] or by threat campaigns [3], threatening and | following through with sanctions on anyone willing to support | Taiwan [4], the list is long and doesn 't even include the | crimes both nations have committed against humanity both | domestically and on foreign soil. | | But since China has managed to grab up _a lot_ of the world | 's cheap production and the politically extremely well | connected automotive industry has their largest growing | market in China, politicians have long been _way_ too silent | on even calling China (and Russia) out, much less actually | punish them in return or declare the official state of war | that both countries completely deserve. | | [1] https://www.bbc.com/news/world-us-canada-58687071 | | [2] https://globalnews.ca/news/7734158/china-pressure- | activists-... | | [3] https://www.bbc.com/news/world-australia-57647418 | | [4] https://www.lrt.lt/en/news-in-english/19/1612407/latvian- | mp-... | unclebucknasty wrote: | > _no one want(s /ed) to piss off China too much._ | | Agreed. See also NBA retractions, John Cena hostage-video | apology, influence on Hollywood messaging, etc. | | All of these are products of companies wanting access to | Chinese markets, and it's a nauseating sellout of values | for profit. | bigcat12345678 wrote: | Aside from Taiwan, and Xi, are there other formal | restrictions to placate Chinese government? | | Of course, commercial companies always need to please | their customers, so that's an entirely different topic. | You cannot blame the firms who avoid stereotyping Chinese | people. Because the customers are going to be mad. | cloutchaser wrote: | This is one of the absolutely terrible results of orange man | bad syndrome. | | Trump was right on TikTok. Just because he brought it up | shouldn't have meant it was all dismissed once he was out of | office. | heavyset_go wrote: | It's because if we start critically examining this, even from | perspectives of foreign adversaries, we might also look, | similarly, inwards. | | Trillion dollar companies and economies exist today because | of our aversion to looking inwards when it comes to | information flow and privacy. | debacle wrote: | I do believe it is because of e.g. Twitters TPP program and | other programs that allow the US govt to exert control over | "our" social networks. | user_named wrote: | Conversely the EU needs to ban the FAANG companies | robonerd wrote: | Absolutely. Any country that doesn't ban foreign social | media is behaving foolishly. This is true whether it's | American social media in Europe, Chinese social media in | America, or American social media in China (actually, | they're ahead of the curve in this regard.) | unclebucknasty wrote: | I'm not naive with regard to even friendly nations | jockeying for control of the information space. | | But there is something uniquely irresponsible about letting | foreign adversaries run algorithms on your populace. | xdennis wrote: | The EU is partially reining in the abuses of those | companies (and more should be done), but this shouldn't be | equated to TikTok and what China is doing. | | FAANGs aren't state-controlled and Europeans do have access | to the American market. | paganel wrote: | > FAANGs aren't state-controlled and Europeans do have | access to the American market. | | When it comes to war-related issues they might as well be | controlled by the US Government, the "private entity" | thing is just a cover. Yes, in essence, Putin was right a | few years ago when he said something like "the Internet | is a CIA project". | AngryData wrote: | Personally I think whether something is state controlled | or not matters less and less the larger corporations get. | At the end of the day it still comes down to a large | power imbalance between these entities and average | consumers and citizens. | giantrobot wrote: | > Personally I think whether something is state | controlled or not matters less and less the larger | corporations get. | | Except in China where the CCP (the only party that can | control the government) has seats on the governance | boards of every large company or outright owns others. | Companies only exist there with the approval of the CCP | (the government). There's no court in China that can | overrule the CCP's leadership so effectively the CCP is | the final arbiter of what is legal or not. | | The US government doesn't sit on the board of Apple or | Google. If Apple sued the government over something they | could actually win their case and the government would be | bound by the court's decision and both parties could | appeal that decision. | | I'm not saying the system in the US or EU is perfect but | it is a very far cry from the system in China. Large | companies are literally state controlled no matter how | big they are. | angio wrote: | FAANGS took part in illegal surveillance programmes in | the past and they are required to share data with the | american government. It doesn't make any difference if | they're state owned or not, their complicit. | maccolgan wrote: | I think the CLOUD Acts essentially make them proxies of | the state. | atlasunshrugged wrote: | I could see an argument for social media co's but Apple? | Why? | angio wrote: | As a US business, they are required by law to share any | data they have with the us governement. They were also | part of PRISM so they have 0 credibility about protecting | EU citizens' data. | jonnybgood wrote: | What law are you referring to? I'm pretty sure no such | law exists. The US government can't request any data as | they please. EU governments can and do request data as | well since US companies operate in EU countries. | angio wrote: | It's the CLOUD ACT. An EU entity's data stored in the EU | can be requested without going through an EU court, which | is insane. | ElectricalUnion wrote: | Tax evasion? Not made in the EU? Not made within EU human | rights standards? | atlasunshrugged wrote: | On the first point, EU courts overturned the ruling on | the landmark apple tax decision (that said, I also agree | the global tax system is awful and favors bigco's). What | phone is made in the EU? When I lived there the most | popular devices were Apple and a variety of Chinese and | Korean brands, none of which were produced in the EU. | Which are made within EU human rights standards? I've | never heard this claim before about Apple products. | throwaway123989 wrote: | sct202 wrote: | I do see risk with the algorithm being manipulated in the | future, but right now it seems like I have the most personal | control over the Tiktok feed than any other social media app. | | If I click the not interested button, it stops sending me | videos of content similar to that. Youtube, Facebook, Google | News, and Twitter all seem to ignore me when I click their | equivalent buttons. I have been attempting for years to get | Google News to stop showing me Meghan Markle drama, and have | blocked half of the news outlets in the UK. | winternett wrote: | The videos are attached to the sounds used in them. | | Anyone can literally stick a totally false political | statement or whatever they want over "OhNo" by Creeper and | it's highly likely to trend. It's also why the song OhNo, and | many variations of it played so often on the platform. There | is always a limited and interchangeable pool of songs | designated by the platforms to trend, in order to make the | ruse less obvious. The designated sounds can also be muted so | that uploaded video sound can only be heard as well, but | plays of the original sound still get the royalties. | | On the back-end of that, Creeper makes royalties from each | stream, and gives a cut to sponsors and TikTok... Literally | millions of dollars each day are generated by any associated | video plays... The entire music industry is looted by this | too. | | This is the BS involved with the algorithm on TikTok, it's | not mostly AI driven recommendations, it's driven by a pre- | designated sounds that make a lot of money because of royalty | plays. TikTok gains popularity and money each time these | trending sounds play picks the songs that trend. Other | musicians, thinking they have a chance (without being | endorsed by the platform) struggle fruitlessly to get their | sounds to trend, but undercover they can't because they are | not aligned with the right brand partnerships that lobby | TikTok and pay heavily for advertising. | | It's primarily not the algorithm in charge based on my | observations as a developer, and the idea of content "choice" | on TikTok is mostly a fallacy, though taxonomy does play a | minor role in the mix, user accounts also manipulate their | taxonomy to insert their content regularly into your feed. | robbomacrae wrote: | This seems very much like a tangential side rant but I one | hundred percent agree with you. I was even thinking of | writing an extension to block any links and mentions of the | royal family. I'm British and I can't stand the amount of | media coverage they get. | outworlder wrote: | > Why should the U.S. let Chinese tech companies compete in the | U.S. marketplace when China doesn't let U.S tech companies | compete in their marketplace? | | That is a point that very few people grasp. I've found that | it's a bit easier to explain how the policies impact the | technical side. You can extrapolate other facets from there | (say, sales, for which I don't have direct expertise, although | from what I hear, it's worse). | | Let's say you want to sell stuff over there. Given that it's | 2022, maybe you want a website to go with that? Possibly using | some AWS services? | | Ok let's do this. | | Maybe you just want to translate your stuff and continue | hosting from the US(or anywhere else really). Well, even if the | traffic was allowed(it probably will be, at least initially), | the firewall will make the experience miserable (ranges wildly, | down to single digit bytes per second). The first request to | anywhere is usually blocked. Geographical distance doesn't | matter. Cross the border and the experience is terrible. So, | that's not really an option. You really need to host from | there. | | First of all, your website needs a license. Even if all it says | is "coming soon". Doesn't matter. Port 80(and 443) will be | blocked until you get your ICP license. If you check wikipedia | it talks about a 'grace period'. I'm not sure that is accurate. | Traffic is usually blocked by providers regardless. | | As a foreign company, you can't get one. You will need boots on | the ground. And _a lot of documentation_. You cannot have non- | Chinese DNS servers pointing to IPs in China. Yes this is | scanned for and flagged and you better fix it otherwise you can | lose your license. No it does not matter that these are | automation /internal use domains. | | This license thing takes at least a month in a happy day | scenario. Potentially more. | | You also need your 'AWS' account. It's in quotes because it's | not really AWS. And no, it's not like "Amazon", the parent | company, has an overseas "branch" or "affiliate" which, even | though it's registered locally with the host country, it is | effectively also Amazon and controlled by Amazon. No. The | Beijing region is operated by Sinnet, Nginxia is operated by | NWCDD. They are not Amazon, they are third parties. One wonders | why Amazon went that route, since it seems suboptimal. | | The process to get this account may take months. | | Once you get your account, _you do not get the root | credentials_. Those companies have it. They will tell you | "there's no root user concept". That's not true(even though | this is in the documentation now!). It's still basically the | same AWS software, it has a root account. But they hold it, | then use it to create an IAM user for you, and hand off that | one to you instead. Over email. | | Ok you have signed off on all those things. Now let's import | some AMIs like we do everywhere else on the planet and start | the services? No, you cannot do that. AWS China is a different | 'partition'. Just like GovCloud. So they cannot be transferred. | Same goes for just about everything else. Even S3 buckets. The | one silver lining is that you can reuse the same bucket names. | So let's just rebuild those images right? Well, remember the | firewall thing? It's going to hit you here too. You will be | using unbearably slow links that barely compete with dialup | _unless_ everything you need is already mirrored over there. | | Containers for the rescue. Or not? Your k8s cluster takes 5 | minutes to download all containers in the US? It's going to | take hours or days for you. Assuming it's not blocked - I hope | none of your stuff uses gcr.io, for example (like K8s own | components like to do). If they do, better mirror everything. | | Money can help some of these link issues. You can pay companies | to get around the firewall(but not around the regulations - if | a destination is blocked it will stay blocked). If you do so, | you will also have to provide a list of IPs that you will be | talking to and what their purpose is. They will be vetted. If | you have anything serious there, go that route(but be prepared | to pay 5 digits for a link that's slower than your average | Comcast business DSL). | | "AWS" to AWS connections also seem to have some special rules, | because the bandwidth is consistently better(not amazing, but | better). So maybe setup your command and control that way. | Can't do that via IPSEC tunnels though, that's not allowed. | Unless done by "approved" vendors, to approved destinations. If | try to do that by yourself, you risk your services getting | shutdown, if not your entire account. SSH may or may not work. | | Some of that affects local companies too (they all have to get | the ICP thing) and can be, charitably, be blamed on excessive | bureaucracy. Some of that may be due to decisions made | specifically by AWS. But not everything can be explained that | way. | | And all you wanted to do was to setup a website. | cloutchaser wrote: | Wow. Comment of the week. What the hell do you do to know all | this? | zeruch wrote: | Anyone who has had to do business in China will be familiar | to one degree or another. When I worked anti-piracy, we had | to secretly operate in-country servers to track video | websites and certain bit-torrent traffic originating there. | | Getting everything stood up, and staying functional was a | truly abysmal experience. | oogali wrote: | If you go through the process of standing up assets in AWS | China regions _and_ using them, you will run into | everything the OP has stated: local affiliate, ICP license, | GFW, constrained bandwidth, IP escrow agreements, etc. | blep_ wrote: | > You cannot have non-Chinese DNS servers pointing to IPs in | China. | | Does this mean one can harass companies one doesn't like by | pointing DNS entries at them? | omginternets wrote: | I'd assume so. How would one discover their IPs? Also, I | wonder if there are technical countermeasures, similar to | how sites like Reddit and HN can detect upvote rings. | TIPSIO wrote: | > Data collection and algorithmic manipulation | | These to me are separate issues that should be discussed | independently. | | So for your post: Data Collection, Algorithmic Manipulation, | and Fairness in the Marketplace | sneak wrote: | > _but why you 'd let an adversary control the information flow | to a huge portion of the population is beyond me._ | | Because the US has freedom of expression and free publishing, | regardless of nationality of the publisher. | | Once you start doing the same "foreigners can't publish here | [and the local ones are under our influence]" nonsense that | China does, it becomes indistinguishable from the adversary. | cloutchaser wrote: | A state controlled data harvesting and algorithm propaganda | machine is not the equivalent of a private market app. | | You could easily even argue this doesn't come under any first | amendments rights because it's obvious TikTok is an | adversarial foreign government controlled entity. | bombcar wrote: | > let an adversary control the information flow to a huge | portion of the population is beyond me. | | Because most of the possible responses are various forms of | censorship. | new_stranger wrote: | Wait, censorship or reduction in choices? They are different | concepts with some overlap. | | China has the most draconian censorship in the world: lethal | censorship. Nothing like the "de-platformed" or "down-voted" | censorship Americans face. | hannasanarion wrote: | And what, you think the chinese government never censors | anything in their black-box algorithmic-feed app? | | Censorship is going to happen, on all platforms, no matter | what. Call it "moderation" or "upvoting" or "algorithmic | recommendation", doesn't matter, the censorship is there, | like it or not. | | Instead of knee-jerk opposition to anything that reminds you | explicitly of the abstract idea of "censorship", consider | instead what forms censorship can take on any particular | platform and whether you trust the people with the ability to | leverage those forms to use it responsibly. | aasasd wrote: | Ah, so the US govt can't stop people from saying something, but | can decide what they can't read and watch? Is that how it works? | | If not, then no one at government agencies should be making such | suggestions. | TMWNN wrote: | mhh__ wrote: | Trump did apparently want to withdraw the US from NATO entirely | so what does right mean? | | That German buying of Russian gas is a problem, of course, but | what is Stoltenberg supposed to do about that. | | Also German gas imports are something like 30% Russian which in | turn makes up I think 13% of power generation, since the | information trump states is vague. | ok123456 wrote: | It's time for the daily moment of hate and yellow peril on | hackernews. | | Facebook GOOD! TikTok BAD! | tatrajim wrote: | And Apple? More like China invoking a variety of "white peril" | in 2016. | | I have yet to see a single China defender on Hacker News | explain the treatment of the iBooks and iTunes stores in China | after they were suddenly ordered shut after six months of | operation, given no legal recourse at all. The Obama | administration did nothing about it while Silicon Valley | grandees kept conspicuously silent as well as all my Chinese | friends here in the US. The were afraid of Xi Jinping and the | Gonganju and still are. | | https://www.nytimes.com/2016/04/22/technology/apple-no-longe... | johnwheeler wrote: | I'm not sure why we don't do this; not just the privacy is an | issue but the fact that China bans so much US internet like | Facebook. | viktorcode wrote: | You either operating on an open market, or in the government- | controlled market. | [deleted] | xboxnolifes wrote: | My understanding is that Chinese bans on US technology have | reasons clearly codified in law and would not be banned if they | followed the regulations. | | That being said, what US laws does TikTok not follow? | xdennis wrote: | The regulations include being completely subservient to the | state. | | The US could make something similar to eliminate Chinese | companies in terms of democracy vs dictatorship: pass a law | saying that social media websites can only operate if their | employees have the right to vote in their own countries. | | Then TikTok would be banned because it does not (/could not) | follow the law. | Shared404 wrote: | This is a good point. | | I would much rather we codify data protections, and then ban | TikTok (and domestic) apps that do not comply. | xbar wrote: | I think you're right. I'd love to see a BRICS-oriented data | protection law for the US, for example. | angio wrote: | That's what the EU is doing and it's a great approach. | tablespoon wrote: | > My understanding is that Chinese bans on US technology have | reasons clearly codified in law and would not be banned if | they followed the regulations. | | My understanding is that Chinese law is usually pretty vague | and unclear, especially in areas like this, and in any case | doesn't actually bind the government. | connicpu wrote: | Yeah, my understanding is a lot of Chinese laws are vague | on purpose so that they can be interpreted to benefit | companies the state likes, while punishing those the state | does not like | atlasunshrugged wrote: | "For my friends, everything; for my enemies, the law." - | General Oscar Benavides | workingon wrote: | Sounds like America. Didn't we just ban Juuls while | countless other electronic fruity vapes are on the | market? | _-david-_ wrote: | Didn't a judge just stop the ban? | izacus wrote: | Is there a reason why you want to model yourself after China? | dirtyid wrote: | Because China doesn't ban US internet platforms, US internet | platforms choose not to comply to PRC laws, which domestic PRC | companies has to abide. Facebook/Twitter left because they | couldn't/wouldn't censor calls of revenge killings during 2009 | minority riots in PRC. It wasn't until NZ shooting and FB role | in Rohigya genocide years later that political culture changed | globally/domestically in US enough for FB to up the moderation | game, around the time they wanted to re-enter PRC market. | Except their employees protested and killed the initiative. | | Flip side is Bytedance/TikTok bending backwards to follow US | laws, because Douyin is used to dealing with PRC regulatory | bullshit, meanwhile their employees just want to make money | instead of undermine company expansion plans with geopolitical | culture wars. Like it's not hard, follow the law in the country | you operate in and be competitive. TBH that really leaves some | Google services, a lot of western platforms simply can't hack | it against PRC competitors for domestic PRC market. | john_yaya wrote: | Bytedance/TikTok are ignoring US law, as we saw in the news | last week. | dirtyid wrote: | >ignoring US law, | | They didn't. The entire Project Texas / Oracle / CFIUS | agreement is in process of implementation. The drama is | over China-based staff accessing data while working on | Project Texas (to silo US data/traffic), even though | Chinese nationals were not on the United States Technical | Services team. The ultimate concern is China-based staff | will have access to protected US data/traffic after and the | effectiveness of implementation. No laws were broken, but | doubt whether Bytedance efforts would effectively prevent | access. No laws were broken. | tatrajim wrote: | And when US companies attempt to obey Chinese law and are | banned anyway? Nice to know that Apple was given "equal legal | consideration" in China in 2016 when its iBooks store and | iTunes movie store were suddenly ordered shut after six | months of operation. Oh, wait. . . they weren't given any | legal recourse at all and the Obama administration did | nothing about it while Silicon Valley grandees kept | conspicuously silent. | | https://www.nytimes.com/2016/04/22/technology/apple-no- | longe... | dirtyid wrote: | And? Laws change... PRC updates law to ban foreign | publishers, ergo ibooks/itunes got killed. US also has | national security negative lists that they use to kill | China Telecom in US.. who followed US laws until it got | updated. But Apple rolled with the punches are still doing | great in PRC. If US laws wants to mandate TikTok to remove | some service segement, Bytedance will also comply. Like | they're doing with Oracle data siloing under CIFIUS. TikTok | is rolling with the punches like Apple did in PRC because | you know... they understand following local laws is | business 101. | tatrajim wrote: | >But Apple rolled with the punches are still doing great | in PRC.< | | But not allowed to sell books or films, apparently too | corrupting of the delicate moral sensibilities of the | Chinese people. | | You make a good point about how laws might and should | change. A return to the wisdom of the Ming period trade | with Japan seems in order: a strict tally-trade quota | system, based on transparent reciprocity. | | One university student for one university student. One | streaming service for one streaming service. One telecom | for one telecom. One chip for one chip. Disruptive at | first, perhaps, but eventually both fair and salutary. | | The days of casual forbearance of Pian Lao Wai attitudes | belong to a halcyon past for China. | ziddoap wrote: | > _but the fact that China bans so much US internet like | Facebook_ | | This seems like a poor reason to ban an | application/website/whatever. Reminds me of elementary school | drama. Find a legitimate and/or legal reason (e.g. the mass | harvesting of biometric data, unbeknownst to the users, being | fed into some opaque government-ran database) or it should not | be banned. | tablespoon wrote: | > This seems like a poor reason to ban an | application/website/whatever. Reminds me of elementary school | drama. Find a legitimate and/or legal reason (e.g. the mass | harvesting of biometric data, unbeknownst to the users, being | fed into some opaque government-ran database) or it should | not be banned. | | Um, no. Reciprocity is a pretty key concept in international | relations, and a legitimate reason to take retaliatory | measures. Also "we would rather not grant our adversary this | advantage" is another legitimate reason to take action. | ziddoap wrote: | > _Um, no._ | | Um, yes? | | > _Reciprocity is a pretty key concept in international | relations_ | | This makes much more sense in the context of physical goods | and materials and international trade. It makes much less | sense (I argue near-zero sense) in the context of some | random non-lawbreaking, legitimate application or website. | | Edit to clarify: | | Refusing to export X to country Y hurts country Y, assuming | they want X. | | Banning legitimate application X developed in country Y | does not hurt country Y (unless the majoity/all revenue is | from your country), it just hurts your own citizens who may | rely on application X. "Cut off your nose to spite your | face" | xdennis wrote: | It's quite the opposite. Reciprocity hurts more with | physical goods. | | In a trade war, if a country bans export X in | retaliation, the citizens of the country also hurt | because they have to pay more to buy from other sources. | | But with a social web site, citizens lose nothing by | having to switch to another data-sucking web site, | especially since their contacts are now less fragmented | across social media sites due to the ban. | tablespoon wrote: | > This makes much more sense in the context of physical | goods and materials and international trade. It makes | much less sense (I argue near-zero sense) in the context | of some random non-lawbreaking, legitimate application or | website. | | I'm sorry, I'm not seeing the difference. Even if the | context was _only business /trade_ (which it isn't), the | American company is not able to operate in or make money | from the Chinese market, while the Chinese company is | currently has free reign to make money in the American | one. The obvious thing to do is to reciprocally restrict | the Chinese company to incentivize the removal of | restrictions from the American company. | ziddoap wrote: | > _the American company is not able to operate in or make | money from the Chinese market, while the Chinese company | is currently has free reign to make money in the American | one_ | | I think this is our disconnect. I don't care if some | random American company can't make money in China. Nor do | I care if a _legitimate_ application that happened to be | developed in China is able to make money in America. Why | should I care? | | And assuming I use that application or website, why | should I be the one to be punished? Just so some other | company can gain some market segment? The context here | isn't war or something else severe like that, my point is | and has been only in the strict context of legitimate | websites and applications (i.e. they aren't breaking | American laws, they aren't siphoning American data, | etc.). | | But hey, maybe this is why I'm not a foreign policy | expert and instead I'm just some guy on the internet, | enjoying what people all over the world have developed | and hoping that my government doesn't ban them because of | spite. | tablespoon wrote: | > I think this is our disconnect. I don't care if some | random American company can't make money in China. Nor do | I care if a legitimate application that happened to be | developed in China is able to make money in America. Why | should I care? | | You or I might not care personally about the specific | case, but I was speaking from the perspective of the | government. They certainly care because they have | responsibilities for the economy. I care too, indirectly, | because I have interest in the economy doing well (e.g. | if Facebook hires a bunch of American developers because | they're making bank in China, that's a better for me | because the increased demand makes some things a little | better for me). | | But the trade/economics thing here is a distant second to | the national security concerns at play. It's significant | that TikTok is under the control of a geopolitical rival, | not an ally. | ziddoap wrote: | > _I care too, indirectly, because I have interest in the | economy doing well (e.g. if Facebook hires a bunch of | American developers because they 're making bank in | China, that's a better for me because the increased | demand makes some things a little better for me)._ | | Valid point, although I still think that banning a non- | related, legitimate application that is used by Americans | is a poor way of approaching the issue. But I concede | that there is more variables at play than I had in my | head during my initial comment. | | > _It 's significant that TikTok is under the control of | a geopolitical rival, not an ally._ | | I never disagreed with this point, and tried to make that | clear in my initial comment where I specifically used the | mass harvesting of biometric data as an example of a | reason I would consider legitimate. | johnwheeler wrote: | The reason China bans Facebook, I think, is about stifling | competition because they know these internet platforms are | about creating global monopolies and they want to win or at | least not lose. | | Edit: this was meant for the parent thread | Barrin92 wrote: | Because as Milton Friedman pointed out, don't do to yourself | what you do to an enemy in war. China banning American services | is to the detriment of Chinese users and competition in China, | there's no reason to emulate censorship. | | If data harvesting was a genuine concern you might as well ban | Facebook and every other social media app while you're at it. | It's just hysteria and nationalism. | throwaway932423 wrote: | There's no hysteria here, and surprise, most nation's act out | of self-preservation or with interests of their citizens, or | what you call nationalism. | | > If data harvesting was a genuine concern ... | | It is, and that is what is going on here, with TikTok the | beginning. EU is also helping here, so kudos to them. | Hopefully Discord next. | 30944836 wrote: | >China banning American services is to the detriment of | Chinese users and competition in China, there's no reason to | emulate censorship. | | This is not true. China financializes everything, and pumps | capital into projects at rates unseen and unmatched in the | history of the world. There is plenty of competition, as | evidenced by the fact that China has apps that are fare more | efficient and feature rich than anything in the US. See: | WeChat. | stefan_ wrote: | If there is so much competition, why does it all end up in | WeChat, the fucking AOL of apps? | adventured wrote: | > as evidenced by the fact that China has apps that are | fare more efficient and feature rich than anything in the | US. See: WeChat | | You just confused a claim of fact with a personal opinion. | | "Efficient" and "feature rich" are close to meaningless | when thrown around like that. You can't actually support | what you said because it's very heavy on being subjective. | | Feature rich is corporate speak for: bloated with garbage | that's unnecessary. | atlasunshrugged wrote: | But China already bans tons of American services from Google | to Twitter, no? And otherwise makes the regulatory burden so | incredibly onerous it's very difficult to operate (e.g. | LinkedIn) for some tech companies when they want to build up | domestic champions | kennywinker wrote: | This is dumb. Don't "remove it from app stores" these are | companies doing business is the US and Canada - pass privacy laws | that protect people, and then fine the living crap out of them | until they comply. | pessimizer wrote: | Take formal action or don't, but public intimidation is a bizarre | action for a government to take. We can't get them to regulate | when there _are_ rules, but when there _aren 't_, and US | diplomacy has decided to punish a country for some episode of | disobedience, a media blitz of press releases. | viktorcode wrote: | As I get it Carr haven't presented any hard evidence, instead | linking to the open publications with various levels of research. | | Privacy breaking apps must be thrown out. However, this mustn't | be decided on the basis of hearsay. | izacus wrote: | It'd be great if this could be codified in a proper regulation | (that also has to be obeyed by US companies, not just Chinese | ones). | | But that's hard - it's easier to demand that private corpos | play the enforcer (and corpos themselves were dumb to even get | themselves into a situation of playing the moral and political | arbiter). | 1vuio0pswjnm7 wrote: | This is the result of a request in 2020 by two senators to the | FTC to investigate TikTok for collecting MAC addresses on mobile | computers with corporate OS, e.g., iOS and Android. (Another | reason these OS are inferior, IMHO. We cannot chose our own MAC | address. Randomisation of MAC address for WiFi is a poor | substitute for being able to set MAC address to whatever value we | choose.) | | The senators were alerted to the issue by the WSJ: | | http://www.wsj.com/amp/articles/tiktok-tracked-user-data-usi... | | TikTok (Musica.ly) was caught violating COPPA rules in 2019 and | fined more than double the amount that Disney was fined in 2011, | which was the highest fine ever issued for COPPA violations: | | http://www.ftc.gov/system/files/documents/cases/musical.ly_p... | | There were allegations after 2019 that TikTok was violating the | terms of the 2019 injunction and were still violating COPPA. | | Like Google and Facebook have done in their communications after | being caught acting unethically and/or illegally, TikTok rolled | out the cosequent changes to their website/app with the | accompanying phrase "You are in control". | | Nothing could be further from the truth. If you were in control, | you would disable advertising, for starters. :) | | When you thought you were controlling tracking by changing your | advertiser ID in Android, you were being misled. TikTok had | stored your MAC address and could link it to the prior advertiser | ID. MAC addresses are PII under COPPA. | NoPicklez wrote: | I know that in the iOS 14 beta Apple implemented MAC address | randomization to help prevent organisations identifying you in | places like retail stores where your MAC address could be | obtained when left on. | | For the average user and I'd say the absolutely majority of | users, this is a better alternative than being able to set your | own. Only hardcare security enthusiasts would have an appetite | for setting their own MAC addresses and knowing what to do with | it. ___________________________________________________________________ (page generated 2022-06-29 23:00 UTC)