[HN Gopher] Mendon, Missouri
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       Mendon, Missouri
        
       Author : h2odragon
       Score  : 396 points
       Date   : 2022-07-04 14:03 UTC (8 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (seandietrich.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (seandietrich.com)
        
       | hansword wrote:
       | Is a good story, but I am not sure what use it has for
       | YChackernews....?
       | 
       | Also want to second @mcphage
        
       | buchoo wrote:
       | Reminds me of the American TV show "What Would You Do?", of which
       | there are many videos on YouTube:
       | https://www.youtube.com/c/WhatWouldYouDo
       | 
       | It tends heavily to revisit certain themes, but overall it drives
       | home the point that regardless of the social acrimony and
       | political polarization that dominate social media and seem to
       | divide Americans into inexorably inimical tribes, when it comes
       | to everyday interactions, most Americans seem to be pretty decent
       | and kind people.
        
       | davidro80 wrote:
       | Stories like this are extremely motivating to me after seeing
       | non-stop streams of pure social negativity or bad events
       | unfolding in the news.
       | 
       | Unrelated, but it did make me think of 9/11 and "The Man in the
       | Red Bandana":
       | 
       | https://youtu.be/S77KYbkmjwc
       | 
       | The opening question sets the stage for the context:
       | 
       | "What would you do, in the last hour of your life?"
       | 
       | I love humans even with all of our negatives. Everyone has the
       | potential to "rise to the occasion" in their own way big or
       | small.
       | 
       | Happy 4th of July to my US HN friends!
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | ketanmaheshwari wrote:
       | Tangent but I have observed in the US that often the red lights
       | at the train crossing start very late and give less than a minute
       | for a vehicle to stop.
        
       | mycpuorg wrote:
       | <3
        
       | chronotis wrote:
       | It may not have made national news, but here (I only live a
       | couple hours from Mendon) some of this made its way into local
       | awareness. It was mostly focused on the efforts of the boy scouts
       | in the area, though.
        
         | tigeba wrote:
         | The Scouts who responded to this incident were passengers on
         | the train that derailed. They were returning from Philmont
         | Scout Ranch in New Mexico. It is traditional for Scouts to take
         | the trip to and from Philmont on a train.
        
       | jxcole wrote:
        
         | kweingar wrote:
         | I see your point, but helping people at the scene of an
         | accident is not incompatible with bad views on social issues.
         | 
         | Almost all of the heroes of the Titanic, or the Allied soldiers
         | in WWII, would share all of these views. Many of the first
         | responders at 9/11 shared most or all of these views.
         | 
         | Not endorsing or excusing these views, just pointing out that
         | the idea that this is hypocritical is very new
        
         | Miner49er wrote:
         | You know the political views of everyone in Mendon, MO? You
         | live there or something?
        
         | bsuvc wrote:
         | So you read a story of people helping people and all you can
         | think of is "how do I make this reflect poorly on my political
         | enemies"?
        
           | mlyle wrote:
           | The story is a commentary on how wonderful the people living
           | in small towns are.
           | 
           | And, well, I disagree with the premise--- because it seems to
           | deny that most people are wonderful everywhere, not just in
           | small towns. Most people are also capable of terrible things
           | in groups, too.
           | 
           | A whole lot of people have had to flee small towns to avoid
           | the kind of disgrace and judgment that only a really small
           | community can give. And, yes, small town America is, for the
           | most part, politically regressive.
        
             | xbar wrote:
             | >The story is a commentary on how wonderful the people
             | living in small towns are.
             | 
             | I don't think so, but I see how you got there.
             | 
             | I think it is a story about empathy for others in a crisis,
             | and the author argues that this is universal in America--
             | including New York, Chicago, Mobile, Detroit, Los Angeles,
             | Atlanta, Boston, Houston, Seattle, Indianapolis, Honolulu,
             | and Charlotte.
        
               | mlyle wrote:
               | This was the sentence that convinced me it's talking
               | about something being special about small towns: And the
               | most unusual thing about all this is: None of this is
               | unusual. At least not within the national tapestry that
               | is The Great American Small Town.
               | 
               | The author blogs pretty much exclusively on the cultural
               | tapestry of the South.
               | 
               | > and the author argues that this is universal in
               | America-
               | 
               | I see a comment arguing that, but not by the author.
        
               | jessaustin wrote:
               | _...the cultural tapestry of the South._
               | 
               | This is sort of a "stolen valor" situation, because
               | Mendon MO is certainly _not_ the South. One could make
               | that argument for parts of Missouri, but this ain 't the
               | Ozarks. Mendon is on the same latitude as Dayton OH, so
               | only JD Vance types would pretend to be confused about
               | this.
        
               | krapp wrote:
               | Any state that was a slave state and member of the
               | Confederacy is part of the South.
        
               | jessaustin wrote:
               | _Any state that was a slave state and member of the
               | Confederacy is part of the South._
               | 
               | Missouri was never a member of the Confederacy. Slavery
               | was in force before the Civil War, but do you really
               | propose a rule that would also see _Delaware_ considered
               | part of the South? It 's dumb to use state lines anyway.
               | For example, Branson MO has a lot stronger claim to be
               | part of the South than Sedalia MO, a town of which some
               | people have actually ever heard, is _60 miles_ south of
               | Mendon. Try visiting some of these places before
               | pronouncing on them!
               | 
               | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Border_states_(American_Civ
               | il_...
        
               | stonogo wrote:
               | Missouri never joined it, but it was admitted to the
               | Confederacy in 1861. It and Kentucky share this "admitted
               | but never joined" status -- had the war gone the other
               | way, the Missourian government-in-exile would have been
               | legitimized (and in fact, the elected Governor of
               | Missouri was pro-Confederate; the only reason there was a
               | Union-sympathizing Governor was because a Union general
               | chased all the rebels out of the capital).
               | 
               | "Missouri was never a member of the Confederacy" is a
               | technicality rather than an honest assessment of
               | sympathies and prevailing politics in the state.
        
               | krapp wrote:
               | I'd be willing to admit Delaware on a technicality. To me
               | "the South" doesn't refer to geography so much as the
               | common referent of slavery in American culture. Maybe
               | states like Deleware can be called "South adjacent."
        
               | jessaustin wrote:
               | The idea of defining the South in this way is appealing,
               | not least because it will annoy people who like the "Sean
               | of the South" website. If we do this, however, we won't
               | be able to stop at Delaware. [0] Maybe thread parent
               | could have said, "The author blogs pretty much
               | exclusively on the cultural tapestry of USA", and I
               | wouldn't have complained.
               | 
               | Communication is seldom improved by more vagueness,
               | however. Sean Dietrich has apparently honed an _oeuvre_
               | that makes a certain sort of American feel better about
               | things, which is explicitly related to a particular
               | understanding of the South. He doesn 't hesitate to
               | invoke Maine or Colorado or wherever while layering on
               | more saccharine banalities, but his audience doesn't love
               | precision the way HN does. (An example of the fuzziness
               | of his POV: the fact that the train illustration includes
               | tall pine trees amid steep slopes rather than the gently
               | rolling farmland with deciduous forest and scattered
               | cedars around Mendon.) Presumably this benefits his
               | project of assuring us that everything is just fine and
               | we shouldn't think too hard about possible improvements.
               | I oppose that project, so I think we should continue
               | excluding him from various locales until he is completely
               | fenced into a tiny Alabamian postage stamp. So, I don't
               | agree that Mendon is more Southern than it is Midwestern
               | or even what Colin Woodard would call "Midlands".
               | 
               | [0] https://legacyofslavery.harvard.edu/report
        
               | bsuvc wrote:
               | Over twice as many Missourians fought for the Union than
               | the confederacy.
               | 
               | > By the end of the war in 1865, nearly 110,000
               | Missourians had served in the Union Army and at least
               | 40,000 in the Confederate Army https://en.m.wikipedia.org
               | /wiki/Missouri_in_the_American_Civ...
               | 
               | It is likely that many of today's Missouri residents had
               | ancestors who fought, and possibly even died, in the
               | fight to end slavery.
        
             | bsuvc wrote:
             | There are people who read every story they encounter
             | through a political lens and judge every person based on
             | how likely they are to be a political ally or enemy
             | (without even knowing for sure... just stereotyping them).
             | 
             | It's a form of intellectual dishonesty, where the only
             | thing that matters is someone's political beliefs and
             | simply switching the paticipants would yield a different
             | opinion.
        
               | boeingUH60 wrote:
               | It's similar to religious fundamentalism if you ask me.
        
               | mlyle wrote:
               | OK.
               | 
               | I grew up in a pseudo-rural, medium sized town.
               | 
               | There's a lot of good things that I could tell you about
               | the people -- but I don't think they're qualitatively
               | that different from people in most cities.
               | 
               | But I can also tell you that they're regressive,
               | judgmental places. If someone thinks you screwed up or
               | did something that is in their eyes wrong, everyone
               | knows.
               | 
               | I can't disentangle the assertion that small town culture
               | is somehow special (and I'm not sure whether the author's
               | assertion this is true) from the kind of rigid roles
               | people in this kind of place impose upon one another
               | (which is inextricably tied to the politics of the place,
               | too).
               | 
               | edit: https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=31978527 This
               | comment explains what I'm trying to say quite well.
        
         | forgingahead wrote:
         | What is striking to me about the discourse amongst American
         | elites is that they easily otherize their own countrymen, and
         | swallow hook, line, and sinker any story about the "others"
         | that help confirm their smug beliefs. If you had 24/7 coverage
         | in the news about how X group in another country is bad, you
         | may pause and think this coverage is a little one-sided. But
         | against your imaginary political enemies, you cackle and laugh
         | in glee as you pat yourselves on the back for not being them.
         | 
         | Go outside, travel, and meet real people sharing the wonderful
         | country you have. You may surprise yourself at just how normal
         | everyone really is.
        
           | BenFranklin100 wrote:
           | You've put your finger on a fundamental problem in modern
           | American political discourse.
           | 
           | Hubris is the deadliest of the seven deadly sins. A
           | significant but very vocal minority of Americans see politics
           | as a means to validate their personal self worth rather than
           | address common problems.
        
           | jessaustin wrote:
           | _If you had 24 /7 coverage in the news about how X group in
           | another country is bad, you may pause and think this coverage
           | is a little one-sided._
           | 
           | You might want to reconsider the news coverage you may have
           | seen of Russia, Ukraine, Syria, Libya, Venezuela, Colombia,
           | Cuba, Bolivia, China, Iran, etc.
        
       | bediger4000 wrote:
       | Just as a counterpoint to this, here's a murder in small town
       | Missouri, not too far from Mendon:
       | https://www.google.com/amp/s/fox2now.com/news/true-crime/mis...
       | 
       | Nobody said anything about it in 40 years. There's a lot more
       | nuance to small town people pulling together than the train wreck
       | shows.
       | 
       | I grew up outside of Kirksville MO. I've even taken the Southwest
       | Chief from La Plata one or two stops NE of Mendon, to Newton KS.
       | Idealizing small town or rural life is a mistake. The issue is
       | more complicated than "rural Americans pull together, urban
       | Americans do not".
        
         | eitland wrote:
         | > This content is not available in your country/region.
         | 
         | Seriously.
         | 
         | What kind of century are those people from?
        
           | TazeTSchnitzel wrote:
           | The century of adtech, which the US doesn't bother to
           | regulate.
        
         | RC_ITR wrote:
         | This is the same problem with authoritarianism.
         | 
         | Communities aligned to a single goal can do amazing things, the
         | downside is just that sometimes that single goal is "protect a
         | murderer that we all like" or "commit genocide".
        
         | soared wrote:
         | I do not enjoy that every good hearted story needs to have a
         | top comment with a clickbait counterpoint.
        
           | bediger4000 wrote:
           | Given that I grew up near there, and remembered the Skidmore
           | murder story, what would you have me do? Not add material to
           | the discussion? Arm I supposed to just stay silent about some
           | things? If so, how should I know whether or not to stay
           | silent. Give me a method, and I'll use it next time.
        
             | jessaustin wrote:
             | How would "sometimes bad things happen" be relevant in the
             | least? Missouri is a large state and the two communities
             | aren't close. Besides, you should read the link you posted
             | rather than relying on memory. That story is of a small
             | community defending itself from the predations of a
             | sociopath whom law enforcement could not control. Maybe
             | it's a critique of law enforcement, but it isn't a
             | "counterpoint" to "small town people help out in
             | emergency".
        
               | bediger4000 wrote:
               | How is "sometimes good things happen" relevant in the
               | least? I can flip it that way too.
               | 
               | The "Mendon, Missouri" story had as its theme that small
               | town/rural America pulls together. There's nuance to
               | that, and it's a mistake to ignore the nuance. The
               | Skidmore story illustrates that, and it took place in the
               | same rural NW Missouri millieu.
        
             | sillysaurusx wrote:
             | Just ignore the haters. As a fellow Missourian, I
             | appreciated the additional context.
             | 
             | Your comment was relevant and on-topic.
        
         | halffaday wrote:
         | Having lived in both areas, cities make people crazy. Everyone
         | spends so much time trying to stand out. Look at my fashionable
         | clothing. Look at my exotic sexual identity. Nobody is
         | comfortable in their own skin. There are no consequences to bad
         | behavior because people are disposable and reputation is
         | unimportant when there are 10million other suckers that don't
         | know you're a dirtbag.
         | 
         | I don't think we've evolved to live among millions of people.
        
           | bediger4000 wrote:
           | Hey,me too! I grew up near Mendon, spent the last 35 years in
           | city of Denver! I'm qualified too!
           | 
           | I say the opposite: most urban dwellers just take it easy.
           | You don't have to conform to whatever ideals your small town
           | holds. There are freaks, but they don't demand your
           | participation in their freakery. Live and let live! Living in
           | a small town is suffocating if you're at all different.
        
       | rhexs wrote:
       | "This was not a small truck. This was a vehicle about the size of
       | a Sonic Drive-In."
       | 
       | Has the author ever been to a Sonic Drive-In or was there a
       | Liebherr T 282B in Mendon Missouri?
        
         | boopboopbadoop wrote:
         | By mass maybe?
        
         | pcthrowaway wrote:
         | Maybe it's the size of the Sonic in Mendon
        
         | Miner49er wrote:
        
       | RickJWagner wrote:
       | Great story.
       | 
       | The day of the train wreck will live on in Mendon for
       | generations, I'm sure. There will be kids and grand-kids telling
       | this story in 50 years.
        
       | yooo000 wrote:
       | God Bless America.
        
       | aaron695 wrote:
        
       | alasdair_ wrote:
       | Americans are especially good when it comes to large efforts over
       | the course of a short space of time to solve a major problem.
       | 
       | Americans are also especially bad at tackling problems that
       | require a small, consistent, amount of help over a long period of
       | time.
       | 
       | I'm honestly not sure why this is.
        
         | bigdict wrote:
         | That's people.
        
           | micromacrofoot wrote:
           | Yeah exactly, big efforts where you see short-term results
           | are instantly gratifying - you see things change almost
           | immediately.
           | 
           | Small gradual changes are hard to see, many people might
           | overlook them entirely, and the reward is stretched thin or
           | very far off. You might not even see the full outcome in your
           | lifetime.
           | 
           | It's easy to see why people favor short term results.
           | 
           | This old proverb comes to mind: "A society grows great when
           | old men plant trees whose shade they know they shall never
           | sit in."
           | 
           | We've still got a long way to go.
        
         | sovande wrote:
         | On a larger scale, the US Marshall Plan to help Europe back on
         | its feet after WW2 was immensely important for Europe and for
         | individuals. My uncle got help funding a successful garment
         | factory in Bergen, Norway. He could employ over a hundred
         | women, many widows. Those who still remember are forever
         | grateful to the US. The same uncle also told me about how the
         | Flesland airport outside Bergen was constructed. For years
         | there had been bikesheeding about building an airport outside
         | Bergen. After the war, it was finally constructed when NATO
         | needed an airport. The US army came in with large bulldozers,
         | shaved off the hilltops and put it into the valleys between the
         | hills and in short time a large airstrip was made.
        
           | TedDoesntTalk wrote:
           | Thank you for writing this. Reading it in the USA on our
           | Independence Day reminds me how wonderful my country can be.
        
         | nkrisc wrote:
         | The former feels like you're doing something to immediate
         | effect. The latter is invisible, both the solution and the
         | problem, until it's too late.
         | 
         | I don't think it's a uniquely American trait.
        
         | treis wrote:
         | There's no real basis for this. America is at the forefront of
         | any number of long running projects. Cancer research, self
         | driving cars, and all things space are three things that
         | immediately jump to mind.
        
       | njarboe wrote:
       | Great to hear these people helping out. I didn't like when people
       | started using the phrase "First responder" for police, fire,
       | ambulance people. If you are at the scene of a problem, you can
       | be a first responder and be there sooner than the "first
       | responders". You can be a zeroth responder.
        
         | InefficientRed wrote:
         | _> You can be a zeroth responder._
         | 
         | You can be. But you can also cause more harm than good as the
         | zeroth responder (removing an impaled object, moving someone
         | with a back injury).
         | 
         | Fortunately, there are affordable high-quality first responder
         | courses. In the extreme, becoming a certified EMT takes only
         | 100-200 hours of instruction, and there are many training
         | options that are much shorter and cam be completed over a
         | weekend.
        
       | bilsbie wrote:
       | This reminds me of a town I ended up in when I got separated from
       | the truck transporting me and actually had to do community
       | service to fix up the roads.
        
       | BenFranklin100 wrote:
        
         | JaimeThompson wrote:
         | How are you defining "Woke Progressives"?
        
         | PaulDavisThe1st wrote:
         | Pretending that there's a compromise just floating out there
         | that if we could just get "the extremes" out of the way, would
         | be embraced by all, is a rosy but ultimately utterly false
         | fantasy.
         | 
         | There are very, very different views about the role of
         | government and religion in this country, very different takes
         | on morality, responsibility, and lots more. These are not
         | resolvable via compromise. If things are relatively good
         | economically, people can generally agree to disagree. When
         | things are not so good financially (e.g. after 30+ years of the
         | destruction of the American manufacturing sector and wholesale
         | movement of capital and labor offshore), this becomes much,
         | much less easy.
         | 
         | The answer to "Can't we all just get along" is, fundamentally,
         | "No, unless we're all doing so well that we don't have to
         | care".
        
           | logifail wrote:
           | > There are very, very different views about the role of
           | government and religion in this country, very different takes
           | on morality, responsibility, and lots more. These are not
           | resolvable via compromise.
           | 
           | I spent a lot of my time telling my three kids they _have_ to
           | learn to compromise [with each other!], since the
           | alternatives are much, much worse.
           | 
           | Q: What's the plan for reconcilling "very, very different
           | views" if one is _not_ going to compromise?
        
             | PaulDavisThe1st wrote:
             | There is no plan. These things get resolved by some
             | combination of:
             | 
             | 1. civil war 2. political power (domination) 3. secession
             | 4. overwhelming economic prosperity
        
               | logifail wrote:
               | > These things get resolved by some combination of: 1.
               | civil war 2. political power (domination) 3. secession
               | [snip]
               | 
               | Umm, there would appear to be a fair bit of collateral
               | damage in those first three. Are you sure you're going to
               | end up on the winning side?
               | 
               | Compromise is healthy. Maybe you should reconsider.
        
           | stevetodd wrote:
           | Being a pessimist is easy and lazy. You don't have to lift a
           | finger. Things can actually get better and do when people
           | believe it and do even just a little bit.
        
           | BenFranklin100 wrote:
        
             | realo wrote:
             | Your "Trump nationalists" is a bit too indulgent for what
             | they really are.
             | 
             | Try "Trump's gang of domestic terrorists" instead, for what
             | they actually are and/or represent.
             | 
             | Then what you call "the middle" suddenly takes on a very
             | different , much less reasonable look.
        
             | PaulDavisThe1st wrote:
             | Your comment suggests that there's "65%" of the country
             | that just wants to get along. I'm disputing that.
        
               | Clubber wrote:
               | >When things are not so good financially (e.g. after 30+
               | years of the destruction of the American manufacturing
               | sector and wholesale movement of capital and labor
               | offshore), this becomes much, much less easy.
               | 
               | Neither of the political parties are doing anything other
               | than lip service to entice jobs back. Trump was the only
               | one to really bring it up in probably 40 years, and he
               | was lambasted.
               | 
               | >Your comment suggests that there's "65%" of the country
               | that just wants to get along. I'm disputing that.
               | 
               | Based on what? There are only a few wedge issues, I think
               | aside from those, most people aren't that far off, even
               | on the issues they are passionate about. The biggest
               | impediment is that the political parties are both
               | extremely economically conservative.
        
               | PaulDavisThe1st wrote:
               | Bernie Sanders and others associated with the DSA have
               | been raising the impact of trade and global financial
               | treaties for decades. Hell, even Ross Perot made "the
               | giant sucking sound" that NAFTA would create a center
               | piece of his campaign. Trump never proposed anything at
               | all that would have addressed the impacts, and hence was
               | lambasted over this. "I will bring back <dying industry>"
               | and then doing precisely nothing (often because there's
               | nothing that could be done) is solid grounds for
               | ridicule.
               | 
               | There may only be a "a few" wedge issues, but they
               | concern the fundamentals of how a society is run and
               | organized. To name just a few in no particular order:
               | 
               | role of redistribution in the economy / role of religion
               | in public education (and education and public life more
               | widely) / whether or not life begins at conception and
               | the moral consequences of one's answer / how much (if
               | any) foreign military intervention / the importance of a
               | mammoth response to climate change / the extent of and
               | response to systemic discrimination in historical and
               | present day society / individual responsibilities during
               | public health emergencies / the roles and
               | responsibilities of for-profit corporations in society /
               | ...
               | 
               | People _do not agree_ about these things, nor will they.
        
             | grumpitron wrote:
             | A reasonable person reading your comment could infer that
             | the "other 65%" of Americans are all in agreement on
             | something, and the reply simply disagreed.
             | 
             | Sometimes when there is a misunderstanding of the writer's
             | intent, it is an issue with the clarity of the writing and
             | not an issue with the reader.
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | jordanmorgan10 wrote:
       | Typing in Mendon, Missouri in Apple Maps has the most small town
       | feel a town could have once iOS zooms in on all four buildings
        
       | 999900000999 wrote:
       | Anywhere in the world if you fall off your bike someone will help
       | you up.
        
         | jacquesm wrote:
         | As someone who fell off their bike rather hard in my case it
         | was a 9 year old boy that found me and he really made my day in
         | how he responded and organized help.
        
       | justusthane wrote:
       | In a similar spirit of small towns rising to the occasion, I'll
       | take this opportunity to recommend the musical Come From Away
       | (Apple TV), about the planes grounded in Gander, Newfoundland on
       | 9/11. A wonderfully told story.
        
         | mttjj wrote:
         | Might be on Netflix in other countries, but it's on AppleTV+ in
         | the US.
         | 
         | (Also, if the live production is touring near you- go see it. I
         | saw it live a few years ago and it was awesome!)
        
           | justusthane wrote:
           | Thanks, fixed -- I misremembered the platform I watched it
           | on.
        
       | photochemsyn wrote:
       | For some reason this reminded me of the Ray Bradbury story, "The
       | Town Where Noone Got Off" which is a dark little story indeed
       | about two men and a small town on a railroad line. This one is a
       | bit more positive.
       | 
       | However, it turns out this whole incident was apparently due to
       | the lack of a railroad crossing guard system of any kind at the
       | intersection. The most basic system has flashing lights warning
       | of oncoming trains, and even that wasn't present.
       | 
       | https://www.kwch.com/2022/06/30/amtrak-derailment-places-spo...
       | 
       | In that respect it's also a story about the poor state of
       | American infrastructure.
        
         | rustymonday wrote:
         | You must not drive out in the country often. Railroad crossing
         | with lights are not common outside busy roads. The most you'll
         | have is a railroad crossing sign. Certainly a flashing light
         | system is safer, but you (and that news article) make it sound
         | like it's absence is unusual.
        
           | mindslight wrote:
           | The absence of traffic control devices isn't unusual, but
           | it's most certainly condemnable.
           | 
           | Being in a denser area where crossings generally have a light
           | and a gate, it really irks me when I see a no-visibility at-
           | grade crossing with just an intended-to-be-ignored "yield"
           | sign for the road. It's nothing more than a pathetic fiction
           | to legally cover the railroads ass after the fact, and the
           | setup should be outright illegal.
           | 
           | I've experienced different expectations in less dense areas
           | with generally clear landscapes, say where a single main road
           | runs parallel to the tracks and all the branches on one side
           | cross the tracks. But overall US railroad standards are stuck
           | in the 19th century and we shouldn't just accept that state
           | of affairs.
        
             | VictorPath wrote:
             | This is the real story behind the story - a giant
             | corporation creating a dangerous situation for the sake of
             | profit, a government which does not protect people but
             | corporate profits, and a small town that sits by and allows
             | this to happen, but will pitch in and carry off the bodies
             | when tragedy inevitably strikes. One person in the town did
             | try to prevent this, but one person is not enough in the
             | face of everyone else. "The national tapestry that is The
             | Great American Small Town" indeed.
        
               | solardev wrote:
               | (Disclaimer: This is just personal knowledge from a
               | casual observer and occasional passenger. I traveled
               | cross-country by Amtrak a few times and loved it, and
               | wanted to learn a bit about its history.)
               | 
               | Amtrak isn't quite the giant evil corporation in the
               | sense that Amazon is. If anything, it's more of a dying
               | relic propped up by sheer nostalgia. Congress keeps it on
               | life support with small, occasional injections of funds.
               | Its infrastructure and equipment aren't just obsolete,
               | but dying, neglected by a nation who's almost entirely
               | switched to automobiles and planes. Amtrak is a lifeline
               | into the heartland, where many small towns have no other
               | transit options.
               | 
               | But Amtrak is largely unprofitable outside of the
               | Northeast Corridor, which runs up and down the East Coast
               | and has fancy commuter trains for the rich businesspeople
               | and politicians. The rest of its network runs on decades-
               | old equipment and trains and barely keeps up with
               | operating expenditures. It shares rail lines with freight
               | trains, but is subordinate to them, so passengers have to
               | wait any time a freight train wants the track.
               | 
               | It's stuck in a catch-22.
               | 
               | As a business, it can't turn a profit because, at current
               | ticket prices, it is often slower and more expensive than
               | flights -- not even considering the money lost due to
               | time off of work. For shorter hauls, intercity buses are
               | often quicker, cheaper, and have more time slots. It's
               | not really a practical way to travel for most people in
               | our economy except as a form of recreation, almost like a
               | land cruise, or for small towns with no other options, or
               | certain religious sects that don't drive (Mennonites). So
               | it's not just a very profitable business thing to begin
               | with.
               | 
               | So why don't we just nationalize it and run it as a
               | national utility? We can't; it was specifically founded
               | in the 70s to NOT be a government-run service.
               | Nonetheless, in the decades since, it stays alive only
               | because of government injections... yet it can't be
               | directly run by the government.
               | 
               | So it's a private business that can't survive on its own,
               | doesn't have enough capital to do anything differently,
               | and can't go out of business because Congress keeps
               | propping it up. It's literally just stuck on life
               | support. The wiki on it is pretty interesting reading:
               | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amtrak#Public_funding
               | 
               | Covid hit them pretty hard too and caused a lot of
               | shutdowns. They have to negotiate with something like 20
               | different unions to keep operating, when they've already
               | been unprofitable for decades. Biden gave them more
               | money, but I think that just keeps the death spiral going
               | for a bit longer rather than actually fixing anything.
               | 
               | Personally, I think the age of passenger rail is sadly
               | behind us. A part of me wishes they could resurrect under
               | a different model, maybe more like a fancy land-based
               | cruise ship, with fun amenities on board, more sleeper
               | cabins, things for young people (clubs, pubs, games,
               | maybe even traveling concerts), whatever -- e.g. make the
               | train its own destination. But that requires both the
               | will to transform their service and the capital to do so,
               | and they have neither. And so, for the foreseeable
               | future, Congress keeps paying, and the train keeps a
               | rollin'...
        
           | InefficientRed wrote:
           | On the contrary, OP correctly identified that lacking even
           | basic safety systems is a pervasive issue and not a one-off
           | oversight in the case of this small town:
           | 
           |  _> > In that respect it's also a story about the poor state
           | of American infrastructure._
        
         | kodah wrote:
         | Interestingly, it's the line operator that usually has to
         | establish and maintain those according to federal and
         | (whatever) state guidelines might exist.
        
           | cagey wrote:
           | I believe that this is incorrectly simplistic, if only
           | because these sorts of situations by definition exist at the
           | interface between a railroad and either a private or
           | government road. Having the line operator (which I'm taking
           | to mean railroad owner, in this case BNSF) bear 100% of the
           | burden of providing full crossing protection creates an
           | unbalanced situation (in terms of the cost to be borne). I'm
           | not an expert, but have been following a forum thread on this
           | topic (this Amtrak-truck collision and how to prevent
           | repeats)[0] which points to articles stating that this
           | particular crossing has been "on the list" of not the RR
           | owner (BNSF) but MODOT (Missouri [state] Dept of
           | Transportation) for receiving a "crossing gates and lights"
           | (automated protection) deployment, and that the cost of this
           | prospective deployment is approximately USD400K (per
           | crossing) which would be _shared_ by the state (MODOT) and
           | BNSF, and that, as noted by others posting in this thread,
           | there are a large number (probably the majority) of RR /road
           | crossings in the state (and country) which are similarly
           | unprotected, and whose low use rate has historically not
           | justified the installation and ongoing maintenance costs of
           | full crossing protection. A cynic on the linked[0] thread
           | mentioned it was possible that MODOT had put _every_
           | unprotected RR /road crossing "on the list" to receive a full
           | protection equipment deployment, so that in case of any
           | similar accident, they could claim to "already be working on
           | a solution, just didn't get there in time" as in bureaucratic
           | CYA.
           | 
           | Given the costs involved, IMO it would probably be better to
           | close at least half of the crossings in (e.g. relatively flat
           | farmland) areas where the road grid incurs these crossings at
           | a rate more than one per mile. But as with decisions to spend
           | money, choosing _which_ crossings to close (ostensibly so
           | that the remainder may have automated protection added)
           | becomes a political  "hot potato" that can easily cause the
           | process to stall.
           | 
           | [0] https://cs.trains.com/trn/f/111/t/292768.aspx
           | 
           | [1] https://www.kansascity.com/news/state/missouri/article263
           | 049...
        
             | mindslight wrote:
             | This cost sharing hot potato is itself part of the problem.
             | It's ridiculous to have privately-owned infrequently-used
             | tracks having precedence over well-used public roads, and
             | then making mitigating the resulting contention into a
             | shared responsibility. It's akin to someone putting up a
             | yield sign on the road next to their driveway, and then
             | just pulling out without caring because they technically
             | own up until the center of the road.
             | 
             | Rather BNSF et al should be paying for the full cost of
             | their own infrastructure, either by building out the
             | necessary safety devices or simply ending the full-speed
             | aspect of the crossings they don't want to pay for. And I
             | say this as someone who like trains, has taken the
             | Southwest Chief cross country a few times, and wishes we
             | had more passenger rail in general.
        
               | cagey wrote:
               | The RR line on which the collision near Mendon, MO
               | occurred is the furthest thing from "infrequently-used
               | tracks"; these tracks are part of the "BNSF Southern
               | Transcon[tinental]" line[0] between Los Angeles, CA and
               | Chicago, IL, which carries (per previously linked Trains
               | Forum thread: "Posted by tree68 on Thursday, June 30,
               | 2022 7:59 PM") "The FRA/DOT crossing data shows over 50
               | trains a day..." (wikipedia[0] provides a higher number).
               | And the vast majority of the BNSF Southern Transcon in MO
               | (and elsewhere) is double-tracked, meaning trains can
               | (and usually do) run near full track speed (90 mph in my
               | understanding) without the frequent need to stop for
               | opposing-direction traffic as would be typical on single-
               | track lines.
               | 
               | Also, I don't know if you were applying the term to the
               | road of the crossing involved in this crash, but this
               | road is not one I would characterize as "well used"; more
               | like "exceedingly rarely used" (thus the lack of active
               | crossing protection).
               | 
               | Finally according to the previously referenced Trains
               | Forum thread ("Posted by blue streak 1 on Wednesday, June
               | 29, 2022 11:32 AM"), the railroad existed 60-70 years
               | prior to the road in question. I _believe_ it is this
               | circumstance which places the onus on MODOT to defend the
               | users of their later-arriving road from hazards
               | associated with rail traffic on the preexisting BNSF line
               | (with BNSF being an involved party).
               | 
               | I understand citing posts another public forum does not
               | necessarily meet the gold standard of citations, but all
               | of these facts align with my preexisting understanding of
               | the situation.
               | 
               | [0] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Southern_Transcon calls
               | out Mendon, MO as a station on the Marceline subdivision
        
               | mindslight wrote:
               | I was talking in generalities. As I said in another
               | comment, I'm in a more dense region where level non-gated
               | crossings tend to be branches for factories and the like.
               | So I've seen plenty of roads that are decorated with some
               | train tracks (with a toss up as to whether they're even
               | active), but still carry the nonsensical presumption that
               | every passing vehicle should somehow have to yield to
               | nonexistent trains going at unknown speeds.
               | 
               | The specific busyness of these tracks is all the more
               | reason all crossings should be lighted/gated. And while
               | we're at it, there should be sensors/cameras to check for
               | stuck vehicles and communicate that to the train a few
               | miles away - if a train going at 90mph takes 3 miles to
               | stop, that actually means the gates only need to come
               | down two minutes before the train gets to the crossing.
               | But there's no impetus to proactively address such
               | problems until the incentives are reformed.
               | 
               | > _I believe it is this circumstance which places the
               | onus on MODOT to defend the users of their later-arriving
               | road from hazards associated with rail traffic on the
               | preexisting BNSF line_
               | 
               | Sure, but understanding the legal justification doesn't
               | change what I said. This is an instance where the common
               | law first-come first-serve system completely fails. See
               | also: water "rights". It would be a different story if
               | the tracks were also a public way and open for use by
               | everyone, but in general private control over the commons
               | should be rejected.
        
               | cagey wrote:
               | Your solution proposal appears to be:
               | 
               | If BNSF is not already today 100% responsible for
               | installing & maintaining maximal protection equipment at
               | _all_ RR /road crossings that were installed by
               | government over its preexisting tracks,
               | 
               | then BNSF should have all of its property (tracks and
               | right of way (RR track bearing real estate)) converted
               | into "the commons" (i.e. BNSF should be nationalized)
               | 
               | and the owner of "the commons" (government) will then
               | resolve _all_ RR /road crossing safety issues (by RR
               | closure, road closure, or deployment of crossing
               | improvements sufficient to match safety levels attained
               | in the country having the safest RR/road crossings in the
               | world, at its prerogative) all while operating the new
               | national RR (carrying freight and passengers) safely and
               | efficiently to ensure supply line problems attributable
               | to RR causes do not worsen.
               | 
               | Is this accurate?
        
             | kodah wrote:
             | I used to work for BNSF, I'm well aware of how those
             | programs materialize on the private end. Sometimes states
             | will chip in, but it's mostly on the line owner. You can't
             | just install a crossing anymore. They're wired into
             | national and global networks that are part of track-side
             | overhauls. Additionally, when AMTRAK goes over BNSF lines
             | (at least when I worked there) you don't have automated
             | train control (which is really braking). A signal is a good
             | first step, but if your goal is to really put a dent in
             | these kinds of incidents then it's a lot of on-going cost -
             | mostly born by the tail operator because they're the ones
             | that lease access to the lines.
        
               | cagey wrote:
               | The situation is quite confusing. Restricting the
               | discussion to the vast numbers of existing RR/road
               | crossings (not new crossings), then to what degree does
               | the state control the installation of automated crossing
               | protection (upgrades)? The various articles I read about
               | this crash strongly suggest that MODOT is largely
               | throttling which RR/road crossing automated protection
               | upgrades are executed, and implies this throttling is
               | largely because of state spending limits. But if as you
               | say most of the cost of these upgrades is to be borne by
               | BNSF, why would MODOT be reluctant to compel BNSF to
               | spend money upgrading crossing protection throughout
               | their state? If BNSF had refused such "suggestions" by
               | the state, I would expect to made aware, post crash, of
               | how evil BNSF was in not performing needed safety
               | upgrades requested/commanded by the state, how the state
               | is suing BNSF to compel them to do so, and how BNSF is
               | 100% liable for the damages related to this crash. But
               | that isn't what I read in any of the articles related to
               | this crash. This strongly suggests to me that the state
               | bears significant, perhaps gating, responsibility here.
               | 
               | Any clarification of what's going on in this regard would
               | be appreciated.
        
         | msrenee wrote:
         | I can find you a dozen such crossings within an hour of my
         | house. If you care to head into the properly rural part of any
         | state, you'll find they're everywhere. There ought to be
         | flashing lights and arms at every one, but no one wants to foot
         | that bill.
         | 
         | Was the truck actively crossing the tracks when it got hit or
         | was it disabled? I haven't found any explanation of why it was
         | there.
        
           | dreamcompiler wrote:
           | It seems to have been at least trying to cross, as it had
           | been crossing for the past couple of days delivering rock to
           | a levee project [1]. If you look at the crossing on Google
           | maps [2] it's clear that the crossing is not at right angles.
           | If the dump truck had been northbound at the crossing (and I
           | don't know if it was), the driver would have had to turn his
           | head more than 90 degrees to the left to see the train (which
           | was coming from the west).
           | 
           | Local residents had apparently been warning of the danger of
           | this particular crossing for some time [1]. A mockup of the
           | accident scene is at [0].
           | 
           | The lawsuits have begun [3]. One of the suits alleges that
           | the trucking company failed to properly maintain its
           | equipment, which suggests to me the possibility that the
           | truck stalled on the tracks.
           | 
           | [0] https://www.kansascity.com/news/state/missouri/article263
           | 060...
           | 
           | [1] https://www.kansascity.com/news/state/missouri/article262
           | 969...
           | 
           | [2] https://goo.gl/maps/n7WNSFMiqYgbEQQp9
           | 
           | [3] https://www.kansascity.com/news/state/missouri/article263
           | 084...
        
           | SamPatt wrote:
           | I don't care about such crossings, it's trivially easy to
           | check for a train. I live in a rural area with many of these
           | crossings and (to my knowledge) there haven't been any
           | problems.
           | 
           | I don't think this is an infrastructure failing as much as it
           | is a "Why would we need that?"
        
       | exar0815 wrote:
       | I have witnessed something quite similar. During the flash-floods
       | in 2021 in Germany, locals in the Ahr region absolutely rose to
       | the occasion. Farmers were evacuating people in head-high water
       | with their tractors during the night, local restaurants were
       | already providing hot food and water the next morning wherever
       | they could reach, pharmacies were loading whatever they had
       | available on ATVs to somehow get much-needed medicine down
       | precarious mudpaths. Local construction companies were already
       | clearing rubble and building emergency bridges out of it. One
       | Excavator was just basically standing in the middle of the river
       | and ferrying people and rescue partys across. The local racetrack
       | basically just organized everything while politicians were still
       | playing the blame game. When our local firebrigade was officially
       | pulled back from active duty because we lost one of ours during
       | rescue operations in the first day, basically everyone just went
       | down again and just tried to do whatever was possible. Absolutely
       | stunning what people will do when they are face to face with
       | disaster. I freely admit that I was crying like a little girl
       | when I first saw the endless columns of Bundeswehr, THW, Fire
       | Brigades, Farmers, basically everyone who could just streaming to
       | help people they never met but were neighbors and friends for me.
       | 
       | Sorry for the rambling, but I am still not emotionally
       | disconnected enough from it to concisely talk about it.
        
         | mlyle wrote:
         | Yes. I think people are good overall.
         | 
         | I think the biggest reason people in small towns may be a bit
         | quicker to help is that people in cities are a little
         | conditioned by the bystander effect to assume that people
         | around them, or the authorities, are better equipped to help.
         | 
         | But any random individual asked for help in a city is likely to
         | go well beyond their duty and be quite helpful.
        
           | townied wrote:
           | Having gone small town to "the city," my interactions with
           | other humans are by and large a net negative to the point
           | that it's almost better for one's sanity to not involve
           | outside of whatever communities you have therein.
           | 
           | Having spent a decade now here, it feels a bit like when
           | you're getting a cavity ground out at the dentist and they
           | finally hit the nerve. Spending time away, "back home" or in
           | some other tight-knit society only seems to fill it in for it
           | to be ground back down.
           | 
           | For the folks that can and do thrive in "the city," I find it
           | fascinating on how we must differ in mind and spirit.
        
           | InefficientRed wrote:
           | _> or the authorities, are better equipped to help._
           | 
           | It's not just "equipped to help". It's also that random
           | untrained people can do more harm than good. Hell, even
           | random _trained_ people can do more harm that good when there
           | are too many people around.
           | 
           | I'm not a medical professional, but I have some first aid
           | training and have been the most-trained first responder in
           | not-even-crowded areas on a few occasions. Even with only 10
           | people around, managing the crowd while providing care
           | becomes difficult.
           | 
           | The article even mentions:
           | 
           |  _> "It was a wonderful problem to have," said school
           | district superintendent, Eric Hoyt, "but we probably had too
           | many volunteers show up."_
           | 
           | In a town of 171 people. Just 171 people, and crowd
           | management became a problem.
           | 
           | Now drop into Manhattan, with approximately 1.629 million
           | more people. If "everyone" showed up to an incident, you'd
           | have at least an order of magnitude more deaths from the
           | stampede to help than from the original event.
           | 
           | People in dense cities move away from the scene of an
           | accident in order to _get out of the way_ , which in most
           | cases is genuinely the best thing they can do to help.
        
             | mlyle wrote:
             | Yah-- I'm not even quite talking about that, though.
             | Whether someone else is better qualified to help in a given
             | circumstance or not, we're conditioned to not get involved
             | because _someone else will_. Hence, the bystander effect,
             | which stops people from being helpful even when they could.
             | 
             | I have first aid training, too, and my impulse is not to
             | rush to help but to look around at other people and see if
             | they're going to do something.
        
           | karaterobot wrote:
           | > But any random individual asked for help in a city is
           | likely to go well beyond their duty and be quite helpful.
           | 
           | Fortunately yes, though I think I'd still give the edge to
           | small towns for this. In cities, people are a lot more wary
           | of being scammed, since it happens more often in areas with
           | more people.
        
           | lotsofpulp wrote:
           | > I think people are good overall.
           | 
           | Until a certain amount of sacrifices have to be made. Then
           | things start getting tribal. The sacrifices do not even have
           | to be material, simply sacrificing or losing socioeconomic
           | status relative to others is sufficient.
        
             | la64710 wrote:
             | Tribes are actually very benevolent and certainly helpful
             | to many strangers that in their eyes seek help. There have
             | been numerous incidents all around the world where poor
             | tribals have come and nurture a sick stranger back to life.
             | It is basic human nature.
        
             | jan_Inkepa wrote:
             | > >Yes. I think people are good overall.
             | 
             | > Until a certain amount of sacrifices have to be made.
             | 
             | I remember some political philosophy online course from
             | some reasonably reputable American college that was quite
             | nicely set up - it had a lecturer and two token students (a
             | man and a woman). At some point the lecturer asked the
             | students (IIRC the topic was anarchism) if they thought
             | that people were fundamentally basically good - the man was
             | like "yeah I think people are basically good", the woman
             | said something along the lines of "Well, I grew up in
             | Yugoslavia, so not really..."
        
             | sassy_quat wrote:
             | Retake political science please.
             | 
             | The advent of the agricultural revolution, the telegraph,
             | and the teletype each resulted in massive increases in
             | "tribal size". To the point that after the teletype, it was
             | a bipolar cold war.
             | 
             | So I don't think you have any qualifications to say a
             | single word in this matter.
        
               | dang wrote:
               | Your comment has broken the site guidelines badly. We ban
               | accounts that do that, so could you please review
               | https://news.ycombinator.com/newsguidelines.html and
               | stick to the rules when posting here? We definitely don't
               | want swipes or flamebait in HN comments.
        
               | lotsofpulp wrote:
               | I have no idea what your comment is trying to convey, but
               | to help clarify my comment, this might help:
               | 
               | https://www.snopes.com/fact-check/lbj-convince-the-
               | lowest-wh...
               | 
               | I posit that at the root of all societal friction is the
               | widening income/wealth gap within the US, along with
               | shifting socioeconomic statuses with some losing ground
               | and some gaining ground.
               | 
               | Note that people are in many tribes of many sizes
               | simultaneously, and constantly shifting priorities and
               | allegiances as it suits them, and trying to figure out
               | others' priorities and allegiances.
        
               | kortilla wrote:
               | > I posit that at the root of all societal friction is
               | the widening income/wealth gap within the US,
               | 
               | Why would you think this when there is little meaningful
               | difference income-wise between Democrats and Republicans?
               | 
               | A significant chunk of the US votes on single issue
               | matters that have nothing to do with economic status
               | (abortion, gun rights).
        
               | mlyle wrote:
               | I don't agree that the root is the income/wealth gap, but
               | it certainly is playing a big role in the divide.
               | 
               | > little meaningful difference income-wise between
               | Democrats and Republicans?
               | 
               | https://www.pewresearch.org/religion/religious-landscape-
               | stu... is striking-- and when you look into the sub-
               | demographics of the lowest and highest band it gets more
               | interesting still-- e.g. that 27% in the lowest income
               | band is _shockingly_ rural.
        
               | kortilla wrote:
               | >certainly is playing a big role in the divide.
               | 
               | The only divide is in whether it's something that is even
               | a problem that needs to be addressed. Income inequality
               | doesn't divide people itself, just the focus on it does.
        
               | mlyle wrote:
               | > Income inequality doesn't divide people itself
               | 
               | I don't agree. We're increasingly divided along lines
               | that are very well correlated with demographic factors.
               | Like, age, sure, but also income, religion, race, etc.
               | 
               | And the link makes it pretty clear income is a pretty
               | strong predictor of political leanings. (And when you
               | combine income + rural/urban split, it's a very strong
               | one).
        
               | jessaustin wrote:
               | In other nations (e.g. Mexico, Peru, Ghana, Thailand,
               | etc.) health care is provided to all. In USA lots of
               | people can't afford any sort of health care. The family
               | left behind by someone who dies at 48 because he couldn't
               | afford e.g. blood pressure medication doesn't need any
               | sort of "focus" to see the divide.
               | 
               | Health care is just the starkest illustration of this.
               | One sees the same phenomenon with any other necessity:
               | housing, food, transportation, etc.
        
               | mlyle wrote:
               | I don't see how his comment justifies yours-- either your
               | reading of it (I don't see any claims about "tribal size"
               | in his comment, and I'm sure we're all aware that there's
               | a whole range of affiliations we have from large--
               | 'Murica-- to small-- HN fans) or the vitriol.
               | 
               | Be kind, please.
        
             | worik wrote:
             | speak for yourself
        
             | Threeve303 wrote:
             | I have found otherwise good people are capable of
             | intentionally doing awful things to another human, even if
             | you have known someone almost your entire life, a switch
             | flips and it is like a full psychopath is unlocked. Many
             | only need the moral cover, certain they are right, to say
             | and do awful things to another.
             | 
             | This was always true but it seems to me that social media,
             | in all its forms, not only takes your privacy, it also
             | takes your empathy. At the root of many mental health
             | disorders exists narcissism and for the past few decades an
             | increasing number of people have been added to the empathy
             | erasing internet hate machine.
             | 
             | Just look around, the proof is everywhere.
        
               | TedDoesntTalk wrote:
               | The proof of kindness is everywhere, too. Just look
               | around.
        
               | adventured wrote:
               | In most cases people see what they prefer to see. Their
               | response to such impossible questions tells you more
               | about them - how they see the world, their sense of life
               | - than it does humanity at large.
        
               | bloomingeek wrote:
               | I agree, this is a hard subject, whether people are good
               | or not. I've always believed we're all capable of doing
               | good under certain conditions, but let most get out of
               | their comfort zone and they'll turn on you like a mad
               | dog. (sorry) Proof? just look at our political scene the
               | last 5 plus years. I won't debate any thing ideologically
               | anymore with co-workers, they simply default to anger
               | when you press them to explain how they feel and why
               | about any difficult ideas.
        
         | neuronic wrote:
         | Thank you for bringing this up, it was the parallel story that
         | first popped into my mind as well, as this was a national
         | tragedy of rare proportions.
         | 
         | To me the amount of people streaming from everywhere in the
         | entire country (!) to help fix up a region that has been struck
         | with disaster moved me to tears more than once now.
         | 
         | And the happier I am about this circumstance, the angrier I get
         | at politicians and some media.
        
       | manor wrote:
        
         | bpodgursky wrote:
        
         | mmmpop wrote:
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | sixothree wrote:
         | Having lived in the deep south, it's easy to see the paradox.
         | Vehemently, deeply racist and judgmental people willing acting
         | so selflessly at random occasions. Southern manners are usually
         | just a facade masking hatred. I hate to say these things, but
         | it is true.
        
           | tootie wrote:
           | People can be nice while simultaneously not being good.
        
           | Ancapistani wrote:
           | I've heard the following said:
           | 
           | "Southerns will hate the group but love the person.
           | Northerners will love the group but hate the person"
           | 
           | Obviously that's way oversimplified, but it's broadly
           | reflective of what I've seen. I've seen open casual racism in
           | the South followed by kindness and empathy toward individual
           | members of that race. I've seen public "performative"
           | condemnation of racism in the North followed by quietly
           | limiting the opportunity of individual members of that race
           | by the very same people.
           | 
           | In my experience, Southern manners aren't a "facade". They're
           | the way people interact with the world. They do things out of
           | a sense of duty, even - perhaps _especially_ when doing it
           | requires that they put aside their feelings about the matter.
        
             | sixothree wrote:
             | We can talk Missouri in particular. Just a year or two ago
             | there were anti-blm protests. I saw signs people were
             | carrying with the n-word on them. This was in public and on
             | television.
             | 
             | And I'm guessing this same person will use their southern
             | manners accordingly when they come across a black person in
             | their daily life.
        
       | mcphage wrote:
       | Is the author's claim that modern journalism doesn't contain
       | enough feel-good human interest stories?
        
         | ChrisMarshallNY wrote:
         | No. The author indicated that the exceptional (and it was,
         | indeed, "exceptional") generosity and sense of Duty, exhibited
         | by the townsfolk was ignored by the press.
         | 
         | It was probably a bit "whiny," but it was not incorrect.
         | 
         | I do feel that publicizing examples of generosity of spirit
         | would help in healing our nation, but he's right, in that it
         | doesn't sell papers.
        
           | mcphage wrote:
           | > The author indicated that the exceptional (and it was,
           | indeed, "exceptional") generosity and sense of Duty
           | 
           | The author took pains to assert that it wasn't exceptional:
           | 
           | >> And the most unusual thing about all this is: None of this
           | is unusual
           | 
           | >> believe me, they happen. Every day. Every hour. Ordinary
           | Americans will astound you with their goodwill
           | 
           | > was ignored by the press
           | 
           | Well, they're right in that I didn't hear anything about this
           | specific train derailment, but heart-warming human interest
           | stories are a pretty regular staple of even the national
           | press.
           | 
           | > I do feel that publicizing examples of generosity of spirit
           | would help in healing our nation
           | 
           | I'm not so sure. Our nation isn't breaking apart because we
           | can't pull together in a crisis, it's breaking apart because
           | we can't stand together outside of a crisis. Americans want
           | very different things, and pulling together in a crisis only
           | helps when we're in crisis mode.
        
             | phtrivier wrote:
             | > Americans want very different things, and pulling
             | together in a crisis only helps when we're in crisis mode
             | 
             | The world _is_ in crisis mode.
             | 
             | Unfortunately, some people have a vested interest in
             | looking at the train crash, and not helping, and maybe even
             | preventing people from helping.
             | 
             | (I can't help but picture the "train-crash denier" next to
             | the boy scout, explaning that the train did not crash, it's
             | all a scam from you-know-who to restrict your liberties or
             | serve the car industry, wake up sheeple, etc...)
        
             | kodah wrote:
             | I mean, this is a crisis. There's a constitutional crisis
             | in terms of two extremely divergent views of how to
             | understand the constitution that both carry significant
             | trajectory changes and neither of which sound very helpful.
             | There's a political crisis going on with neo-nazi influence
             | in and around the Republican party that's not being dealt
             | with at all. There's a digital war on-going that's been
             | heating up for the past two-ish decades that promises to
             | get worse. There's a literal housing crisis. There's more,
             | but that's a short list I think most people can agree on.
        
               | mlyle wrote:
               | > ... extremely divergent views of how to understand the
               | constitution...
               | 
               | IMO, there's good in this situation, because inferring a
               | nebulous right to privacy that didn't do very much was
               | always a little questionable thing for the supreme court
               | to do. It was a "good enough" measure that prevented us
               | from doing any better.
               | 
               | Yes, it's terrible that poor women in red states will
               | have to pay the price.
               | 
               | But ultimately, we're going to have to figure out how to
               | define a right to privacy and make it into real law. And
               | we can maybe fix other things, like security/privacy in
               | our papers and effects and not rely upon 19th century
               | judicial compromises on policing power and searches, too.
               | 
               | > There's a political crisis going on with neo-nazi
               | influence in and around the Republican party that's not
               | being dealt with at all
               | 
               | Honestly, the Republican party is <<slowly>> making
               | itself less relevant. Which is kind of bad-- a relevant
               | and not-crazy political opposition is a useful thing to a
               | society.
        
           | rospaya wrote:
           | > No. The author indicated that the exceptional (and it was,
           | indeed, "exceptional") generosity and sense of Duty,
           | exhibited by the townsfolk was ignored by the press.
           | 
           | Man bites dog is news. Dog bites man isn't. Sorry to be cold
           | and unaffectionate (I love the story though) but I believe it
           | happens regulary. Big town, small town, there's good people
           | everywhere.
        
             | phtrivier wrote:
             | I'm pretty sure there is a market for a social network that
             | would tweak their algorithm to present positive content
             | rather than the usual junk, though.
             | 
             | It's not like FB or twitter doesn't have the resource and
             | skill to A/B test that - but I'm pretty sure their biased
             | by the 19th century tradition of "sex sells, and we only
             | have one frontpage".
        
             | toomuchtodo wrote:
             | Terrible people everywhere too. I like hearing about the
             | good folks. It invigorates my soul. Hope is important!
        
             | ShroudedNight wrote:
             | > Man bites dog is news. Dog bites man isn't.
             | 
             | I become increasingly convinced that a significant part of
             | our deficiency in reporting is that we've conflated "news"
             | with "current affairs" long enough that we've forgotten
             | that both are actually worthy of mental bandwidth.
        
         | tptacek wrote:
         | Yes. It's a bit of a thing with him.
        
           | mcphage wrote:
           | Well then--I guess that's better than I was expecting, given
           | how often "ordinary Americans" is a dogwhistle. I don't agree
           | that journalism needs more feels good stories... but they
           | could do worse.
        
         | xbar wrote:
         | Is this a question you are asking in good faith, because I
         | think it is clear that he is not making that claim?
        
           | mcphage wrote:
           | > I think it is clear that he is not making that claim?
           | 
           | This is the second last line of the piece, where the author
           | explicitly makes that claim:
           | 
           | >> Although we rarely hear about such acts of compassion and
           | lovingkindness within our society, believe me, they happen.
           | Every day. Every hour. Ordinary Americans will astound you
           | with their goodwill. Sadly, ordinary American journalists
           | aren't interested in being astounded by such things.
           | 
           | Maybe that's not what they're trying to get across--if not,
           | I'd like to hear what you think it is--but I like how you
           | jump to "acting in bad faith".
        
             | xbar wrote:
             | I think your question was rhetorical in casting journalism
             | that focuses on American goodwill as "human interest" was
             | designed to engender an angry response; that it was a
             | trollish question where you already had an answer that was
             | baiting; that you were not at all asking that question;
             | that you were expressing an opinion.
             | 
             | I think your responses affirm my read.
        
               | mcphage wrote:
               | > casting journalism that focuses on American goodwill as
               | "human interest" was designed to engender an angry
               | response
               | 
               | Much like a passenger train barreling full speed into a
               | dump truck, you made one severe mistake at the beginning
               | and rode it head first into a spectacular disaster.
        
       | marssaxman wrote:
       | There is an excellent book on this theme, which I have been
       | recommending liberally for several years: "A Paradise Built in
       | Hell: The Extraordinary Communities That Arise in Disaster".
       | 
       | https://www.amazon.com/Paradise-Built-Hell-Extraordinary-Com...
        
       | ethbr0 wrote:
       | Looks like Kansas City news picked it up.
       | 
       | KSHB - https://www.kshb.com/news/local-news/mendon-missouri-
       | communi...
       | 
       | KCUR - https://www.kcur.org/news/2022-06-28/amtrak-derailment-
       | mendo...
        
       | ryan_j_naughton wrote:
       | > And the most unusual thing about all this is: None of this is
       | unusual. At least not within the national tapestry that is The
       | Great American Small Town.
       | 
       | It also isn't unusual in the cities. Humans are wonderful and
       | terrible everywhere. It reminds me of the 30 Rock episode where
       | Jack and Liz go to Georgia to find a new comedian in touch with
       | the "real America" and Liz keeps insisting that all Americans are
       | real Americans and there is no "real America."
       | 
       | The acts of people after 9/11 in NYC remind us of the good in
       | humans just as this small town inspires us.
       | 
       | As Mr Rogers said, "When I was a boy and I would see scary things
       | in the news, my mother would say to me, "Look for the helpers.
       | You will always find people who are helping."
        
         | turdit wrote:
         | "It also isn't unusual in the cities."
         | 
         | yes it is. last week i saw a homeless man follow a woman onto a
         | packed train, scream in her face and throw her across the
         | train, and nobody did anything. i'll let you guess the races of
         | the victim and the attacker. this was on the L in union square.
         | no one cares. this country has been dying for decades and it's
         | almost completely dead
        
         | kiernanmcgowan wrote:
         | When I lived in Chicago I saw the aftermath of a car/moped
         | accident up close. I had just gotten off the L at Western and
         | was walking to the north exit. To my right was a moped turning
         | left under the tracks and to my left was a sedan driving out of
         | an alley, also turning under the tracks.
         | 
         | I heard a crunch and a group of people at the exit all jumped
         | and rushed over. I hadn't seen the actual accident, but feared
         | the worst. Once I was street level the group that had rushed
         | over had already called 911, was comforting the person on the
         | moped (they were fine, at most concussed), and directing
         | traffic around the accident. I ended up leaving because there
         | wasn't anything to do and didn't want to get in the way.
         | 
         | 60 seconds was all it took for a group of strangers to provide
         | an overwhelming amount of help.
         | 
         | Walking home, I heard the siren of the ambulance, but that
         | eventually faded as I walked another block or so, the scene of
         | the accident swallowed by the vastness of the city.
         | 
         | I probably walked past a couple hundred people or so that
         | evening, all of them unaware of what had happened under
         | Western, yet filled with the hope all of them could provide an
         | overwhelming amount of help.
        
         | nickysielicki wrote:
         | I agree. One of the things that was visible to me as a
         | transplant to Houston was how much city pride there was in how
         | people came together after Harvey, even years after.
        
         | tootie wrote:
         | 30 Rock also spoofed the "Subway Hero". A real story of a
         | person falling on the tracks from a seizure and bystander
         | jumped down and pressed them both into the track well while a
         | train ran over them. There's alway bystanders and I'm sure the
         | dynamics of a small town are different. Especially when a rush
         | hour subway platform might have more people than Mendon.
        
         | melenaboija wrote:
         | Although I agree with it I think that small towns have
         | something that is lost in big cities which is the sense of
         | community, and that is simply because in towns you know every
         | single person that has some impact in your daily live.
         | 
         | My family is from a small town who moved to the city right
         | before I was born and there is something my mom said to me when
         | I was a kid that got stuck in my mind which is the awareness of
         | death, in big cities is like people don't die because you don't
         | know about it. Although it may sound macabre I think that
         | knowing about death helps me better understand being alive.
        
           | formerkrogemp wrote:
           | > Although I agree with it I think that small towns have
           | something that is lost in big cities which is the sense of
           | community, and that is simply because in towns you know every
           | single person that has some impact in your daily live. My
           | family is from a small town who moved to the city right
           | before I was born and there is something my mom said to me
           | when I was a kid that got stuck in my mind which is the
           | awareness of death, in big cities is like people don't die
           | because you don't know about it.
           | 
           | Cities have plentiful and varied communities, but it's easier
           | to be lost in the masses. Many people lose empathy amongst so
           | many other humans, or so some claim.
           | 
           | I was raised in a small town. Every coin has its other side.
           | "Every single person has an impact on your life." Certainly
           | if the community disapproves of your appearance, skin color,
           | or religion, they can ostracize you, they'll each take turns
           | with their individual impact to turn your life to shit.
           | 
           | Small towns can be bucolic, beautiful, and communal, however
           | your mileage may vary dramatically from in-group to in-group
           | and tribe to tribe. Beware your own scarlet letter, whether
           | it's your skin color, religion, or otherwise.
           | 
           | > Although it may sound macabre I think that knowing about
           | death helps me better understand being alive.
           | 
           | Wise words.
        
             | BurningFrog wrote:
             | I think it's a basic feature of human nature that every
             | ingroup has an outgroup.
        
               | mlyle wrote:
               | Sure. But in a big city, you'll find that groups you're
               | "out" of don't affect you as much.
               | 
               | In a small town, if the town is the ingroup, and you're
               | the outgroup... you're going to have a bad time.
        
               | BurningFrog wrote:
               | Yeah, I think that's the pro & con of living in a "real
               | community".
        
             | melenaboija wrote:
             | > Small towns can be bucolic, beautiful, and communal,
             | however your mileage may vary dramatically from in-group to
             | in-group and tribe to tribe. Beware your own scarlet
             | letter, whether it's your skin color, religion, or
             | otherwise
             | 
             | Totally agree and that is probably one of the reasons I
             | never went back to my town. Sense of belonging and
             | tribalism definitely comes with drawbacks but also builds a
             | feeling of having to stay together to move forward which is
             | what makes that things like the post happen.
        
           | cortesoft wrote:
           | The downside of the small town community is if you are not
           | accepted in it. There is no alternative.
           | 
           | In cities, you have many communities, and if you aren't
           | accepted in one you can find another.
        
             | redtexture wrote:
             | A fishing community / island in Maine I know of, forced a
             | thief and their family off the island by completely
             | withdrawing all assistance.
             | 
             | You cannot live on an island in Maine without community
        
           | cgriswald wrote:
           | That sense of community comes roaring back in times of
           | calamity.
           | 
           | I've only ever lived in cities or suburbs. During a major
           | calamity, those of us in the city drove out to a small town
           | that was nearly wiped out and gave supplies, money, and time.
           | When our own city was hit by an extremely damaging and deadly
           | storm, we took care of our neighbors (generators for
           | refrigerators, places to sleep, help with repairs, food,
           | etc), even if we had just met them for the first time.
        
           | skeeter2020 wrote:
           | smaller communities exist in big cities too. They might be
           | neighbourhoods like a small town, or interest, cause or
           | activity-based. The trick is not to defer to government to
           | provide them for you, which I think is harder in big centers.
        
             | InefficientRed wrote:
             | Harkening back to the GP post: Mr. Rogers Neighborhood was
             | based on a city neighborhood, not a small town.
        
               | louky wrote:
               | Seasame Street, as well.
        
             | orzig wrote:
             | This is very true - some apartment buildings have great
             | community (of course, plenty don't). Demographics certainly
             | drive part of the distinction, but just having a person
             | step up and do the barest amount of leadership is also
             | critical.
        
         | skeeter2020 wrote:
         | I'm old enough to have experienced the slow, quiet, patient
         | love of Mr Rogers first hand; I'm not sure it's able to rise
         | above today's noisy fears? I hope I'm wrong.
        
           | WorldPeas wrote:
           | I'd sadly say that the trust and love for
           | community(especially in cities) has waned quite a bit, even
           | in gentrified areas I see parents afraid to let their kids
           | walk to the store. l'd say it's another casualty of the typo
           | of journalism this article mentions, all fear no friends.
        
       | Clubber wrote:
       | >"This is a crisis for our democracy and our society," said
       | Penelope Muse Abernathy, a visiting professor at Medill and
       | primary author of the report, in a statement.
       | 
       | Why is everything a crisis now? The crying of wolf gets tiresome
       | and it makes it easy to tune out, probably to the detriment of
       | local newspapers.
       | 
       | Oops, replied to the wrong article.
        
         | pjbeam wrote:
         | I didn't see this quote in the article--what are you referring
         | to?
        
           | Clubber wrote:
           | Oops I must have replied in the wrong article. It was in
           | reference to this:
           | 
           | https://www.axios.com/2022/07/04/local-newspapers-news-
           | deser...
        
       | fortran77 wrote:
       | One way to see rural MO is on the Katy bike trail:
       | 
       | https://mostateparks.com/park/katy-trail-state-park
       | 
       | It's a 240 mile protected bike path.
        
         | jeremiemyhren wrote:
         | And ironically one of the most popular ways to "do" the Katy
         | trail is to take the Amtrak to Kansas City since that train has
         | bike stowage, and riding the trail from west to east is
         | (generally) all downhill.
        
           | toomuchtodo wrote:
           | Is it relatively easy to get back to Chicago from the eastern
           | terminus of the bike trail?
        
         | moomoo11 wrote:
         | Awesome thanks!
        
         | tnorthcutt wrote:
         | And if you like that you'll also like the Mickelson Trail in
         | South Dakota:
         | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/George_S._Mickelson_Trail
        
         | psmith50 wrote:
         | Rode the entire trail in 3 days in 2016! Quite the challenge
         | for myself at the time and living out of your bike was a blast.
         | Got to talk and meet many locals and go into many small towns
         | to resupply food and enjoy the ride. My total milage ended up
         | being 270 miles.
        
         | freediver wrote:
         | Love HN for gems like this.
        
       | Linda703 wrote:
        
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