[HN Gopher] Making IRC better
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       Making IRC better
        
       Author : Tomte
       Score  : 159 points
       Date   : 2022-07-06 12:40 UTC (10 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (sourcehut.org)
 (TXT) w3m dump (sourcehut.org)
        
       | kodah wrote:
       | I used to be a big fan of IRC, but I'm not so much anymore. The
       | reason IRC tends to suck is channel operators and network
       | operators that enable them. No amount of technical advancement
       | will solve that problem. Channels on IRC are unique, and much
       | like domains, so there's not much community competition to sack
       | bad channel operators while network operators are very hands off.
       | 
       | What I'd love to see is an open source version of discord take
       | off. Especially if there's a discovery mechanism built in.
        
         | nmz wrote:
         | I quite frankly hate discord, the model of "servers" is one of
         | communities and although its nice for gaming, not quite so
         | technical discussions. Currently I'm in a bunch of servers,
         | notifications everywhere, did anyone actually talk to me? no.
         | do people talk to each other? barely. From what I can see,
         | discord is made for communities, and communities tend to die.
         | zulip on the other hand? That's exactly how a project based
         | communications platform should be.
        
           | kodah wrote:
           | That's a fair point, Discord I feel addresses the issue of
           | fiefdoms in IRC, but meaningful engagement _is_ lesser and
           | more sporadic. I 'm not sure what's worse, tbh.
        
           | Sohcahtoa82 wrote:
           | > Currently I'm in a bunch of servers, notifications
           | everywhere
           | 
           | Discord's default of "notify me on every message" is its
           | worst anti-feature, IMO.
           | 
           | Other than that, I like Discord.
        
             | madeofpalk wrote:
             | That, and not allowing people to leave channels is very an
             | annoying.
        
         | ChadNauseam wrote:
         | > What I'd love to see is an open source version of discord
         | take off
         | 
         | Isn't this basically the matrix protocol? It already has
         | millions of users (mostly in the french and german governments,
         | I think) and they're pretty serious about UX and security.
         | 
         | Anyone can run a server, and there's no issue with messaging
         | someone who uses a different server than you use. Messages and
         | private channels are e2e encrypted, so even the server operator
         | can't see them, and it supports modern features like
         | editing/deleting messages, file sharing, messaging from more
         | than one device, seeing messages that were sent when you were
         | offline, and things like that.
         | 
         | To your specific complaint with IRC, matrix also has a pretty
         | innovative feature that I like called "spaces", which are
         | groupings of channels (with a many-to-many relation between
         | spaces and channels). So I can make a "best functional
         | programming channels" space that can have many channels with
         | different moderation teams, etc.
        
         | welterde wrote:
         | That very much depends on the network and the channels how well
         | things work or not. And other than having no moderators/channel
         | operators at all, I don't see how it can be a problem that can
         | even be solved? People can always get drunk on power and go
         | completely crazy. What would be your proposal to solve this?
        
           | kodah wrote:
           | It can be, but not in a place like IRC. The problem is that
           | if a channel operator over a large channel gets to tripping
           | your only option is to move networks if you'd like to chat on
           | the same topic with less abusive operators, which ignores the
           | value that people add to communities.
           | 
           | On Discord, all communities are created equal, and are
           | discoverable. When you go to the discovery mechanism you can
           | search for many similarly purposed communities.
        
             | welterde wrote:
             | Fair point (especially for super generic things like
             | "#science" or similar) - that could sometimes be handled
             | better. However sometimes there are multiple rooms
             | discussing the same thing on the same network, so it's not
             | always necessary to jump ship completely.
             | 
             | But not sure I buy that the communities are that different.
             | I would rather view them as different networks in IRC
             | terms. You'll have a completely different set of people
             | from one to the next, so how is it any different to joining
             | a different network on IRC?
        
               | kodah wrote:
               | > You'll have a completely different set of people from
               | one to the next
               | 
               | Yeah, sometimes, other times there's overlap. That is
               | kind of my point, they're encouraging chasing people off
               | to new places because their channel operators _could be
               | worse_.
        
       | newbieuser wrote:
       | what exactly is the purpose of this site? what alternative?
        
       | korse wrote:
       | IRC is extremely accessible. Sure, you can't send gifs without
       | modifying your client... but you can modify your client (or write
       | your own)! Confused about how something works? Read the RFC! Quit
       | selling pre-packaged experiences; your opsec sucks regardless of
       | your use of Matrix/Telegram/Signal and it doesn't hurt to
       | shepherd people into an environment where knowing a bit about how
       | the underlying technology functions in necessary for
       | participation.
        
         | ArrayBoundCheck wrote:
         | Also who wants to run IRC on their phone? I rather not have my
         | battery zapped by having an active internet connection
        
       | eterps wrote:
       | ELI5 what is an irc bouncer?
       | 
       | An irc bouncer is a middleman between you and an irc network. It
       | connects to a network like a normal client and instead of
       | connecting directly to an irc network you connect to it. Usually
       | you would set it up to log for you and show you some or all of
       | the messages it received while you were disconnected. In this way
       | your nick is always present in your channels and you can see what
       | was talked about while you were away.
       | 
       | source:
       | https://www.reddit.com/r/irc/comments/35vcth/comment/cr86hcs...
        
         | Sohcahtoa82 wrote:
         | I use a bouncer to hide my home IP address. I've been DDoSed
         | after kicking someone from a channel for spamming racial slurs.
        
         | legalcorrection wrote:
         | I never understood why IRC servers don't just store history and
         | let clients query for it. This seems like a small addition to
         | the protocol that would have made it a lot more pleasant to
         | use. You could always turn the feature off in your
         | channel/server if you want ephemerality.
        
           | bityard wrote:
           | Because it's firmly in the category of easier said than done.
           | 
           | For starters, it would mean logging every message in every
           | channel. IRC servers are (traditionally) relatively stateless
           | and adding a database for logs is a very nontrivial ask.
           | 
           | Server-side logs are a non-starter for many server ops due to
           | exposure to the legal system (dealing with warrants,
           | subpoenas, DMCA, "right to be forgotten", etc). Way easier to
           | say, sorry, we don't have any logs.
           | 
           | It doesn't take a whole lot of active channels to start
           | eating up serious disk space. And of course for every user
           | connection, you incur a complex db query, the results of
           | which need to get sent back to the client, meaning every new
           | connection is expensive in all of disk, cpu, sand network at
           | a minimum. Most IRC servers are run by volunteers who aren't
           | looking to beef up their server specs by an order of
           | magnitude for one convenient feature. This is more doable now
           | than a decade or two ago but it's still a big ask.
           | 
           | You would need to convince all client authors to support
           | server-side logging. Some will, some won't.
           | 
           | Last I knew, most IRC servers didn't support authentication
           | directly. If you wanted to "own" your nick, you had to
           | register with a bot-like service. This means you can't get
           | your logs until after you've authenticated to NameServ or
           | whatever.
           | 
           | Channels are ephemeral. Unless registered with services, a
           | channel does not exist until a user joins it. Once the last
           | user leaves, the channel doesn't exist anymore. Logging would
           | mean channels are no longer ephemeral.
           | 
           | Traditionally, the IRC networks and server authors have
           | responded to these kind of feature requests by saying they
           | should be done by the client, not the server. And I think I
           | have to agree. There's nothing that Slack does (for instance)
           | that can't be done with a sufficiently advanced IRC client.
           | 
           | Keep the server as a relatively dumb message broker and put
           | all the smarts in the client. If the features are useful
           | enough, other clients will implement them too.
        
           | theandrewbailey wrote:
           | IRCv3 has an extension that does just that. I've played with
           | it using ergo.
           | 
           | https://ircv3.net/specs/extensions/chathistory
           | 
           | https://github.com/ergochat/ergo
        
             | progval wrote:
             | UnrealIRCd also supports this chathistory extension. And
             | both UnrealIRCd and InspIRCd support replaying the last
             | handful of messages to clients which don't support the
             | extension. https://www.unrealircd.org/docs/Channel_history
             | https://docs.inspircd.org/3/modules/chanhistory/
        
         | dizhn wrote:
         | In addition to the above. Both matrix and discord can provide
         | IRC bridges which provide the same "always-on with history"
         | functionality. I have been using the matrix.org bridge to
         | libera.chat for a few weeks. One can join any libera.chat
         | channel this way. Other matrix server might configure a more
         | limited room-to-channel setup where not all channels are
         | bridged.
        
         | snarfy wrote:
         | I always found the ephemeral nature of IRC chat to be a
         | feature, not a bug.
        
           | eterps wrote:
           | It doesn't work very well for low traffic channels.
        
             | AnIdiotOnTheNet wrote:
             | Email does. Right tool for right job.
        
               | eterps wrote:
               | Not sure what you mean, how does email help me follow low
               | traffic IRC channels?
        
               | AnIdiotOnTheNet wrote:
               | You shouldn't use IRC for low-traffic communications, or
               | more precisely it shouldn't be used in the scenario where
               | you want people to be able to receive messages while not
               | connected to the channel. Email is the appropriate tool
               | for these cases.
        
               | mro_name wrote:
               | are there irc2email bots?
        
               | eterps wrote:
               | I don't control the message frequency or member
               | timezone/presence of existing channels that I didn't
               | create in the first place. Also switching back and forth
               | between email and IRC depending on frequency sounds
               | cumbersome to me. Some niche channels can have busy weeks
               | while being silent on others. I like how bouncers improve
               | the UX for that situation.
        
           | [deleted]
        
           | nly wrote:
           | It certainly gets around some of the privacy concerns you get
           | once your platform has message persistence.
           | 
           | On the other hand, the mobile/cellular world has been largely
           | responsible for killing off IRC.
        
             | WJW wrote:
             | I don't think IRC ever had much of an expectation of
             | privacy. Just because you didn't keep logs yourself does
             | not mean the IRC server didn't. Using a bouncer does
             | nothing for that.
        
               | nly wrote:
               | Most IRC networks are relatively small and/or are/were
               | run by techies with no real incentive to log everything.
               | Also, almost everything culturally about IRC relies on
               | trusting the IRC operators to keep things running
               | smoothly and moderate appropriately.
               | 
               | UnrealIRCd (a popular IRC server implementation) have
               | actively refused to add features in to the code-base that
               | allow IRC operators to snoop on private messages or
               | covertly on channels, for example.
               | 
               | Slack, Facebook, Reddit, and whoever else we all use
               | these days, keep every private message ever sent logged
               | for all time and this is just accepted.
        
               | corobo wrote:
               | > UnrealIRCd (a popular IRC server implementation) have
               | actively refused to add features in to the code-base that
               | allow IRC operators to snoop on private messages or
               | covertly on channels, for example.
               | 
               | Someone should have told Angrywolf. This module was on
               | every "we used to be on BigNet but we split off because
               | reasons" UnrealIRCd network for a while, haha
               | 
               | https://pastebin.com/EVkudZVb
               | 
               | (disclaimer: don't use it for moral reasons, but also
               | because I've not vetted the code in any way beyond
               | checking it looks a bit like code)
        
               | astrobe_ wrote:
               | > UnrealIRCd (a popular IRC server implementation) have
               | actively refused
               | 
               | That's really moot because operators can certainly and
               | easily snoop the traffic on the wire. Therefore I agree
               | with the statement above that one should take IRC for
               | what it is: lightweight, convenient, but don't assume any
               | privacy - and it can be perfectly fine.
        
           | usrn wrote:
           | Exactly. You don't want to know everything that's ever
           | happened in the history of the channel, there's _way_ too
           | much. Even on Discord the client can 't handle it so you
           | won't know anyway.
        
           | Akronymus wrote:
           | Same here. Works quite nicely to have tempers cool down as
           | people dis/reconnect and lose history.
        
           | Grumbledour wrote:
           | I always saw it as a bug tbh, but reading drew's footnote on
           | that right now, I am starting to think you and he are right!
           | 
           | But I think it is more complicated, because it also makes
           | clear that IRC is not an ideal medium for many forms of
           | messaging. It works great for free for all chat, where the
           | discussion happens right now. But it is not great for group
           | chats with friends or when information needs to be
           | disseminated across a community, but I have both of these
           | seen used often.
           | 
           | It just not asynchronous, while at the same time, because of
           | the constant open connection, also not great to use on the
           | go.
           | 
           | It's somehow nice to have a medium for "right here and now",
           | but it sucks to not be able to answer a question or miss
           | important conversation because you didn't look for 10
           | minutes.
           | 
           | Of course, multi-tier conversation options have helped
           | traditionally, but I think that's also why i never bothered
           | with IRC much, because it was always 3 dozen people idling
           | who always seemed to burst in conversation once you got
           | disconnected.
        
             | ddevault wrote:
             | To add to this: I think IRC strikes an interesting balance
             | between async and sync conversations -- Schrodinger's
             | synchronization, in a sense. In public conversations,
             | there's no expectation that anyone will be present for
             | anything and no expectation that they should read the
             | things they missed, which is good. However, among mutual
             | bouncer users there's a culture of sending messages you
             | expect to be read later, in their own time. We essentially
             | get the best of both worlds.
             | 
             | I wrote a little bit about this facet of IRC culture in
             | this article:
             | 
             | https://drewdevault.com/2021/11/24/A-philosophy-for-
             | instant-...
        
           | johannes1234321 wrote:
           | If is a feature in many ways, however there are usecases
           | where it isn't applicable. If I got such a usecases the
           | question is whether I pick a completely different chat system
           | or use some form of bouncer as workaround.
        
           | remram wrote:
           | Like shipping channels in the ocean. You can't see them until
           | a boat cuts through the water leaving a wake. There's no
           | evidence left behind.
           | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=O2rGTXHvPCQ&t=18s (gibberish
           | warning)
        
           | baby wrote:
           | I don't like the framing on feature vs bug. I think it's a
           | characteristic of IRC that made it nice in some ways, and
           | impractical in other ways. The fact that you knew that people
           | were "on" when they were in the channel, and see exactly how
           | many people where "on" at some point in time was really
           | interesting. Right now all your chat apps are persistent
           | chats so you don't really have that feeling of really being
           | in a "chat room" anymore.
           | 
           | If someone is looking for an ephemeral side-project to work
           | on, it'd be interesting to have something like twitter that
           | works in a similar way: you only see tweets posted when
           | you're online on the page.
        
         | ddevault wrote:
         | You're only online on IRC while you're connected to it. When
         | you disconnect your client, your username disappears from the
         | list and you cannot receive private messages or see
         | conversations in IRC channels. One user == one open TCP
         | connection.
         | 
         | A bouncer holds that TCP connection for you and you connect to
         | it instead of directly to the server. It will store messages
         | received while you were away, automatically log conversations
         | to disk, and allow you to connect to the same user with
         | multiple devices, among other features.
        
         | baby wrote:
         | I remember getting an offer for a bouncer for $1 for life. I
         | presume the company shut down and my bouncer doesn't exist
         | anymore, but at the time I was like "WHAT A FUCKING DEAL".
         | 
         | (Yeah people would usually buy a bouncer, or perhaps several
         | ones)
        
           | Syonyk wrote:
           | An IRC bouncer will fit nicely in the "Free tier" EC2 or GCE
           | instances, with gobs of room to spare (even the 1GB bandwidth
           | tier is plenty for a month of IRC bouncer use). I ran one in
           | there for a long while until I moved back to my own server.
        
       | dewey wrote:
       | Even when I'm not a heavy IRC user any more I'm excited that they
       | are pushing IRCv3. It's a smaller spec where a two people team
       | can already make a dent.
        
       | c7DJTLrn wrote:
       | I can understand not wanting to use a proprietary platform for
       | communications about a FOSS project, but why does it have to be
       | IRC? The world is moving on. I like being able to paste code into
       | chat and have it syntax highlighted. I like being able to ping
       | people so that they get a notification on their phone, and
       | likewise, I like people to be able to ping me. Occasionally, I
       | like to send a GIF.
       | 
       | I imagine IRC people will just call all of these distractions.
       | They are in a shrinking minority of people.
        
         | usrn wrote:
         | If only I had a fraction of a Bitcoin for every time someone
         | said "Why IRC and not Google talk? The world is moving on."
         | 
         | The world is not moving on, IRC is very much here to stay. It
         | works way too well for this sort of thing and people like being
         | able to have their client set up exactly right. It's just heavy
         | iPhone users that left and once Apple allows web push iPhone
         | users will be back on IRC again.
        
           | EmilyHughes wrote:
           | I can guarantee you that the amount of people using an iPhone
           | that are desperate to get on IRC are almost 0%
        
             | usrn wrote:
             | Yeah when I had an iPhone I was really annoyed I couldn't
             | leave an IRC client in the background. I'm certain I wasn't
             | alone.
        
               | [deleted]
        
           | ChadNauseam wrote:
           | > The world is not moving on, IRC is very much here to stay
           | 
           | I don't doubt that IRC is here to stay, but I've noticed more
           | and more people moving from IRC to Matrix. Nix, the wgpu-rs
           | guys, I believe the blender devs, and I believe the GHC devs
           | are all on Matrix now.
           | 
           | (No affiliation, I just like the service)
        
             | Arnavion wrote:
             | Nix, Blender and GHC all have IRC channels on Libera, with
             | a few hundred members each. I didn't join them but I assume
             | they're bridged to Matrix via EMS.
        
           | dijit wrote:
           | I think a large issue might be the fact that nobody runs
           | their own bouncers, and the idea of paying a subscription for
           | such a thing is not something people are comfortable with.
           | 
           | I run ZNC+Palaver and get push notifications on my iPhone;
           | but I also run ZNC on my own machine somewhere, which is a
           | cost and a setup most people don't usually have to bother
           | with.
           | 
           | One solution for casuals is probably IRCCloud; since IRCCloud
           | will give you the same experience as mine for free, but will
           | disconnect you if you're inactive (unless you're paying).
           | 
           | Irccloud also precludes all of the nice features you might
           | get if you're running your own clients... so, YMMV.
        
             | TingPing wrote:
             | IRCCloud now acts as a regular bouncer for any client.
        
         | Stampo00 wrote:
         | I think we need to separate IRC the client from IRC the
         | protocol. Everything you just described is possible with a
         | sufficiently advanced client without any changes to the
         | protocol. In fact, some clients already do what you describe.
        
           | eropple wrote:
           | "A client could do that" is true. It's also unhelpful. They
           | don't _all_ , or even _most_ , do that. Consistency is
           | valuable, and trying to coach people to switch IRC clients
           | (assuming one exists that ticks the right boxes on their
           | platform) is, to me, a pretty poor use of my limited time on
           | this planet.
           | 
           | I don't love Discord or Slack and there are a lot of things I
           | miss about IRC, but the amount of sandpaper around getting
           | people who are less than extremely forgiving of Computer
           | Stuff to use it adroitly is one. Two chat platforms is
           | already one too many for me, and IRC doesn't really make the
           | cut for a third anymore because I too am becoming less
           | forgiving of Computer Stuff as I get older, too.
        
             | welterde wrote:
             | Part of the problem is though that there people (like
             | myself) that simply don't want any of those features. If
             | everyone agreed that these features are worth having then
             | there would be no problem, since then every client would
             | get them eventually.
             | 
             | People have different needs and expectations, so why
             | shouldn't different clients for different people exist?
        
               | eropple wrote:
               | TBH? Because the expectation for a communications
               | platform is that you want people to communicate with you,
               | and imposing the need to keep a set of caps in _my_ head
               | for _your_ client is grating and annoying.  "I only
               | accept text-based email" would be the closest equivalent
               | I can think of, and I don't think I'd go out of my way to
               | write a text-based email to you because you _choose not
               | to_ parse ` <ul>`.
               | 
               | I'm not saying somebody who only accepts text-based email
               | is wrong, mind--do as thou wilt and all. I am saying that
               | the more barriers you present to being communicated with,
               | the less reasonable it is to expect people to communicate
               | with you. IRC makes it too difficult to communicate in
               | modes I've come to expect as normal, so I'm just not
               | gonna do that these days.
        
               | welterde wrote:
               | What do you mean with keeping caps in your head for my
               | client? Capabilities? Why would you need to keep those in
               | mind?
               | 
               | One doesn't need to keep anything in mind if one just has
               | two different clients for the two user groups. And there
               | are IRC clients, such as thelounge or irccloud (ok.. more
               | than just a client), that offer things like inline
               | images/audio, link preview, etc. (and wouldn't be hard to
               | add missing things there). On the protocol level they
               | just send urls in the irc messages, which falls back
               | nicely for the other user group. I send images, pastes,
               | etc. all the time on IRC it's just I don't want my client
               | to render any of them inline - I want to decide if I look
               | at something or not, while you want a client that does
               | render everything inline for the most part.
               | 
               | PS: My spam filter judges html emails rather harshly :P
        
               | eropple wrote:
               | _> What do you mean with keeping caps in your head for my
               | client? Capabilities? Why would you need to keep those in
               | mind?_
               | 
               | Because the point of a conversation is to communicate.
               | Your client is changing the meaning of what I am sending
               | _to_ you, and I have to know that to effectively
               | communicate _with_ you. I value clarity, and IRC _doesn
               | 't offer me this_ without knowing what the other client
               | is doing. I do not trust a normal, representative user to
               | click on every relevant link and internalize it from
               | there, because my experience is that _people don 't_. On
               | the other hand, being able to post a snippet makes it
               | _part_ of the conversation and not a reference, and in my
               | experience means people are more likely to actually read
               | the thing. The assumption that I should just throw URLs
               | at you and you will parse them, either through a computer
               | or mentally, and do the right thing with them increases
               | the lossiness of communication, and adds to my mental
               | stack. My mental stack is tall enough already for me.
               | 
               | In my experience from platform to platform it's a
               | difference of kind, and frankly? It's also not one I
               | really want to be dealing with myself on the sending end
               | more generally. I don't like the bouncer paradigm and I'm
               | not paying irccloud to host one for me when I can do so
               | myself _but_ doing so myself is annoying and work that
               | other platforms do not demand of me. And I 'm not going
               | to a pastebin _website_ when I can literally drag a code
               | file in and click  "post as snippet". It's slower and
               | it's unpleasant. A sufficiently smart client could solve
               | these things, sure--but Slack and Discord already do
               | them, and the 99% case are there and not on IRC.
               | 
               | I am not, to be totally clear, saying you're wrong to
               | like what you like. I've run IRC servers many times and I
               | used them steadily for about fifteen years. But I have
               | learned, personally and for me, that the things users
               | seem to value on IRC makes those folks harder for me to
               | communicate with as we've normed (for lack of a better
               | term) rich experiences in group conversations. And if
               | you're cool with that, that's totally fine. It's a
               | tradeoff, not a moral thing. It does also means that (not
               | that you're doing it, but some IRC defenders in this
               | thread have definitely logged on) incredulity that Nobody
               | Wants To Use IRC just isn't reasonable. It's not a
               | friendly platform unless your values are _its values_.
               | Mine aren 't anymore, so I don't use it.
        
               | welterde wrote:
               | I don't think the argument that the mere existence of
               | clients that work differently ruin the modern features
               | somehow is really that fair (see below). The bouncer
               | argument is kinda fair, but if you also don't like to
               | live in a walled gardens (slack or discord), it limits
               | the options a lot (although there are IRC servers that
               | have integrated bouncers! Matrix is kinda like running
               | your own bouncer again, unless you are ok with a third-
               | party running it for you). I can also accept that there
               | are many more non-modern IRC clients than modern ones
               | that work the way you would expect, so the overall
               | expectation would be biased. And that probably it was too
               | little too late.
               | 
               | But I think you are overthinking it by a lot. If you were
               | to use IRC, you should just use a modern "magical" IRC
               | clients and not worry about what happens in the
               | background (and btw it's not just "could" but "does"..
               | there are clients that do all that already - where you
               | can just drag and drop stuff in and it will magically do
               | the right thing). And I am willing to bet that in other
               | instances you already do operate that way. Unless your
               | mail client is very broken it will send a plain text
               | version of your email along with the html email. Do you
               | worry there too that I am actually just looking at the
               | plain text version of your email and not with the
               | intended html formatting? Or do you worry that the person
               | you are talking to on slack might just be connected via
               | matterircd via IRC (or directly via IRC back before slack
               | did the bait 'n switch) and not see any of your snippets,
               | images, etc.? Which btw. I am totally doing despite how
               | much it butchers everything - I just cannot stand that UI
               | (and neither can my rather old laptop).
        
             | jjav wrote:
             | > "A client could do that" is true. It's also unhelpful.
             | 
             | That's a fundamental disagreement. I know some people like
             | tightly walled gardens where there can only be one client
             | and you're stuck with its limitations. Personally, I
             | despise those systems and will do everything to avoid them.
             | 
             | > Consistency is valuable
             | 
             | Consistency is not valuable in this context, it is a
             | straightjacket. I want a client which works exactly the way
             | I want, which is likely different from what you want. So we
             | need probably different clients, or at least an extremely
             | configurable one.
             | 
             | This is why email is so wonderful and I use it above all
             | else. I can have my client which I love and others can have
             | their clients which they love and I find unusable but we
             | can all be happy.
        
               | eropple wrote:
               | I completely agree--it absolutely is a fundamental
               | disagreement! It's also why "but why won't people use
               | IRC?" is misguided. I won't use IRC because I don't value
               | what it does anymore. I valued it a lot more when almost
               | everyone I talked to was as much of a computer nerd as I
               | am--that's no longer the case and the computer-nerdy
               | parts of my life are complementary pieces rather than
               | core ones now, so I want different things.
               | 
               | The idea that IRC might be better was why I clicked on
               | this thread in the first place, before I really parsed
               | the srht part of it, 'cause my values absolutely do not
               | overlap with theirs. (Which is fine. Like what you like!)
        
         | nsv wrote:
         | What is the replacement for IRC that the world is moving on to?
         | Matrix? XMPP?
         | 
         | Personally all the people I want to talk to still use IRC, so
         | I'll use it to.
        
           | c7DJTLrn wrote:
           | Element and Rocket Chat are decent.
        
           | Macha wrote:
           | The people/projects that care about an open ecosystem but
           | want more than IRC are moving to Matrix, and those that don't
           | are moving to Discord. In particularly basically every gaming
           | community that used to be on IRC seems to be a discord now.
        
         | carapace wrote:
         | > They are in a shrinking minority of people.
         | 
         | Another way to say that is IRC helps filter out the worst of
         | Eternal Eternal September. (Meaning nothing against you
         | personally! No disrespect intended.)
         | 
         | (FWIW, it's a slowly _growing_ minority.)
        
           | ZeWaka wrote:
           | Never thought I'd see an Eternal September post these days.
        
           | c7DJTLrn wrote:
           | "Growing". I doubt it. New developers are not jumping on IRC
           | channels and mailing lists, they're going to Discord servers
           | and Reddit, sorry to break it to you. Nobody below the age of
           | thirty is using these old tools unless they're specifically
           | working in spaces where they're used such as kernel dev or
           | they want to be a hipster. I imagine the count of developers
           | on Discord already outnumbers IRC 100:1.
           | 
           | Say what you want about these services being privacy
           | infringing and proprietary (trust me, I don't like them
           | either) but let's not be deluded. Their predecessors will
           | die.
        
             | Shared404 wrote:
             | > "Growing". I doubt it. New developers are not jumping on
             | IRC channels and mailing lists,
             | 
             | I am :) . I've found that the discussions I've had on IRC
             | or read on mailing lists are typically higher quality, and
             | more interesting than anywhere else.
        
             | Alekhine wrote:
        
         | u801e wrote:
         | > I like being able to paste code into chat and have it syntax
         | highlighted.
         | 
         | > Occasionally, I like to send a GIF.
         | 
         | Some people don't like large blocks of text or images pushing
         | other messages completely off screen.
        
           | fouric wrote:
           | I can think of many situations where I'd rather have an image
           | that explains something much more clearly than a wall of text
           | on my screen, and other situations where it's perfectly
           | possible to send large blocks of useless _non-syntax-
           | highlighted_ text over IRC.
           | 
           | Don't try to solve social problems by removing useful
           | technical features from tools.
        
             | welterde wrote:
             | IRC does support sending URLs just fine. The key point here
             | is though, do I want those images to be displayed inline
             | among the text or not. And there are IRC clients (such as
             | thelounge) that will just display those images inline
             | (which is what you would want) and some where you can just
             | drag some image/file and will upload it to some file/image
             | host and then just send the url in the chat.
             | 
             | So options for people that have different usage patterns do
             | exist.
        
               | rascul wrote:
               | > and some where you can just drag some image/file and
               | will upload it to some file/image host and then just send
               | the url in the chat.
               | 
               | The Lounge can do that also.
               | 
               | https://thelounge.chat/docs/configuration#fileupload
        
         | shp0ngle wrote:
         | Come on, it's sourcehut. This is what they do.
         | 
         | They think PRs and pull requests are a distraction and all
         | should happen in mailing list.
         | 
         | If you host on sourcehut, you want these things
        
         | tsujp wrote:
         | > I like being able to paste code into chat and have it syntax
         | highlighted.
         | 
         | Use a pastebin, there are plenty out there. See:
         | https://paste.sr.ht/ or http://ix.io/ or https://paste.rs/ or
         | https://bpa.st/ or https://gist.github.com/ or
         | https://paste.ubuntu.com/ and many, many more.
         | 
         | Regardless of there being a better tool for syntax highlighting
         | and holding small linkable snippets of code (so that logic
         | doesn't need to be more to download when opening your chat) it
         | also keeps it _out_ of the chat so it's not polluted. People
         | not being able to instantly insert 20 lines of text is a _good_
         | thing. So, link to the resource don't embed it.
         | > I like being able to ping people so that they get a
         | notification on their phone, and likewise, I like people to be
         | able to ping me
         | 
         | In the article you're responding to Drew directly mentions
         | their suggestions for Push Notifications. I don't mean to sound
         | facetious but, did you read this (article) in it's entirety?
         | > Occasionally, I like to send a GIF
         | 
         | See above: link to the resource, don't embed it.
        
           | Macha wrote:
           | > People not being able to instantly insert 20 lines of text
           | is a _good_ thing.
           | 
           | Element (Matrix) and Slack will render something like this as
           | 3-5 lines with the expansion option to see all of it. I'm
           | sure discord will eventually do the same too.
           | 
           | This is clearly preferable to using a different application
           | entirely to view the snippet.
           | 
           | It's only IRC where some naive clients expand this out into
           | 20 something messages where this is a problem. And since it's
           | not part of the protocol, you're at the whims of the sender's
           | client for how it's handled, so it's not like you can install
           | a sufficiently smart client to render it how you like in all
           | cases.
           | 
           | I'd also suggest your perspective of how much a problem even
           | that 20 lines of text is is distorted by being in fast moving
           | public chatrooms, like your typical Linux distro channel. In
           | my small team or friends chat, it's perfectly fine
           | 
           | The same also applies to the gif. If this one bothers you,
           | most clients even have the options to disable inline images,
           | so the sender gets to choose. Also it means you just get the
           | image file, and not whatever cruft the popular image host of
           | this 5 year period is doing to monetise.
           | 
           | Image hosts and pastebins also seem more fragile than chat
           | services. I've occasionally gone through old messages that
           | link to pastie or similar and the context is gone.
        
             | welterde wrote:
             | For me it's not really about fast moving rooms or not, but
             | that I want to see a bit of context to what was said. In
             | IRC it's easy to see more than 60 lines back without having
             | to scroll, but all modern alternatives don't have that as a
             | concern at all. Have a few people paste code, liberal use
             | of quoting for messages that are less than 10 lines up (so
             | you are seeing the same message 3 times repeated on the
             | screen), people posting images and you'll be lucky to even
             | have a tiny fraction visible compared to the IRC view.
             | 
             | I can of course see the appeal of all those features, but
             | at least for me it translates into a much worse UX in the
             | end.
        
             | zinekeller wrote:
             | > Image hosts and pastebins also seem more fragile than
             | chat services.
             | 
             | Sadly true. While I don't use IRC much, looking at older
             | posts from fora without on-forum file storage and I just
             | see photos roughly like this Imgur example
             | (https://imgur.com/NOnf.jpg). Heck, even older HN posts
             | suffer from the same problem.
        
             | encryptluks2 wrote:
             | I think your expectations can easily be alleviated with the
             | right IRC client. Most pastebins and image hosts use some
             | form of markup so that if your IRC client was set to
             | preview those links then it could, or even potentially
             | cache those resources as well.
        
               | Macha wrote:
               | So what is this magical sufficiently smart client that
               | can embed images from all major image hosts, code
               | snippets from all major pastebins and also configures a
               | bouncer for me and also lets me see messages on my phone
               | without missing some as the phone OS killed it's network
               | socket as it put the app to sleep?
               | 
               | I'm no stranger to the IRC protocol (in fact one of my
               | first submissions to this site 12 years ago in 2010 was
               | an introduction to the protocol written as part of
               | building an Android client that was my side project at
               | the time), but I have no interest in putting in the time
               | to make an IRC client with the experience I'd like in
               | 2022, which is clearly a much lower bar on matrix when
               | Element, nheko, Cinny, FluffyChat and Fractal have all
               | managed it.
        
               | dpifke wrote:
               | https://www.irccloud.com/
               | 
               | (Not affiliated, just a happy user.)
        
               | encryptluks2 wrote:
               | To be fair IRCCloud is not free nor open source. I
               | believe there are other clients that offer similar
               | functionality but it would be good to have something easy
               | that does this readily available within open source
        
               | bchar wrote:
               | IRCCloud does much of this.
        
           | seanw444 wrote:
           | Been using Sourcehut as my main repo host for like a year
           | now, and didn't even know https://paste.sr.ht existed. Very
           | handy. Thanks.
        
             | Tomte wrote:
             | "All sourcehut services" on the web site doesn't show all
             | services, alas.
             | 
             | I wonder what else is missing besides paste and chat there.
             | 
             | Edit: but the manual does: https://man.sr.ht/
        
           | JohnHaugeland wrote:
           | is it not weird that you're responding to people who
           | obviously know how to use irc and say "this is why i don't
           | use it anymore" by trying to teach them how to do what
           | everyone already knows how to do?
           | 
           | did you feel that you were offering solutions or something?
        
           | proto_lambda wrote:
           | > Use a pastebin
           | 
           | That's not a solution, that's a bad and inconvenient
           | workaround. Having to use an external service just to share a
           | couple lines of code is horrible for usability. Funnily
           | enough, its also exactly the thing that IRC users complain
           | about when the matrix bridge converts multi-line messages to
           | links.
        
             | Arnavion wrote:
             | >Funnily enough, its also exactly the thing that IRC users
             | complain about when the matrix bridge converts multi-line
             | messages to links.
             | 
             | I assume you're trying to say this is hypocritical, but it
             | isn't.
             | 
             | The problem with multi-line messages becoming links is that
             | the message is the context of the question. You have to
             | reach for a browser just to read what the other person
             | wanted to say.
             | 
             | Things like images and pastebins are ancillary to the
             | message. You read the text part, decide whether you want to
             | engage with it further, and then if you do you reach for a
             | browser to see the image or pastebin.
             | 
             | Compare:                   <h> hey guys im trying to
             | install blub on ubuntu but it keeps complaining that my
             | splines aren't reticulated. full error here:
             | https://paste.rs/id123
             | 
             | with:                   <h[m]> hey guys... (full message at
             | https://matrix.org/_matrix/media/r0/download/matrix.org/id1
             | 23)
             | 
             | That last one is an actual example from an OFTC channel
             | that's bridged to Matrix. It truncated at just two words
             | because the original message had a newline after "guys".
        
               | proto_lambda wrote:
               | Oh yeah, that's indeed not great. For messages with up to
               | ~5 lines, the bridge actually just sends several
               | messages, but as soon as the message has more lines than
               | that, it only shows the first line as a preview. I
               | could've sworn it actually sends the first couple lines,
               | then a "(full message at ...)" message, but apparently
               | not (anymore) - would probably be worth opening an issue
               | for :)
        
               | Arnavion wrote:
               | The full message was longer than five lines.
               | 
               | There's nothing to file a bug about. The bridge does not
               | (and can not without some AI or heuristics which are both
               | fallible) know where the relevant part of the message
               | ends and the log spew begins, so a message with a one-
               | line description and fifty lines of logs is treated the
               | same as a message with fifty-one lines.
        
         | kodah wrote:
         | An IRC bouncer does what you're wanting in terms of offline
         | notification, they're just hard to configure. The problem with
         | IRC is largely it's structure. Huge networks don't really merge
         | anymore, channel owners stay in their seats for very long
         | periods of time, and the network operators largely run on a
         | very libertarian ideology of non-interference. Discord solves
         | that, and many people moved because of that before Discord had
         | all the novel features it has. The people that stick around on
         | IRC usually have gripes about the networks they're on, but the
         | gripes are tolerable enough.
        
         | slightwinder wrote:
         | > but why does it have to be IRC?
         | 
         | Because IRC works. It's open, battle tested and has huge
         | support by an endless amount of tools and documentation. There
         | is not much reason to not use if all you wanna do is chat.
         | 
         | > I like being able to paste code into chat and have it syntax
         | highlighted
         | 
         | > I like being able to ping people so that they get a
         | notification on their phone
         | 
         | > Occasionally, I like to send a GIF.
         | 
         | That's the job of your client, not the communication-protocol.
        
           | IshKebab wrote:
           | IRC works... if all you want to do is send basic text
           | messages back and forth like it's still 1995.
           | 
           | That's not what I want. I want modern features like text
           | formatting, links, images, file sharing (don't mention DCC),
           | threads, linking to messages, persistent history, and even
           | emoji reactions.
           | 
           | And when I say "modern" I mean "modern relative 1995 which is
           | where IRC proponents are still stuck".
        
           | sdfhdhjdw3 wrote:
           | > Because IRC works. It's open, battle tested and has huge
           | support by an endless amount of tools and documentation.
           | There is not much reason to not use if all you wanna do is
           | chat.
           | 
           | How about encryption?
        
             | dijit wrote:
             | TLS is accepted, since you implicitly trust the server when
             | using chatrooms in most cases.
             | 
             | for everything else there are plugins in your client for
             | OMEMO (what signal is based on) and OTR (which is purely
             | session based).
             | 
             | Handling this as a third-party implementation for E2EE is
             | probably the only true way to gain trust anyway. If your
             | provider provides the infrastructure _and the client_ then
             | how can you really trust it?
        
               | sdfhdhjdw3 wrote:
               | I'm not a security expert, but my humble view is that if
               | you need plugins for really basic functionality, that's a
               | red flag.
        
               | [deleted]
        
               | dijit wrote:
               | "E2EE" is not really basic functionality.
               | 
               | I believe it is hard to get right, and only worthwhile on
               | 1:1 communication, it doesn't work well at all on large
               | chat rooms, which is what IRC is.
               | 
               | Regardless, if you don't want E2EE to be handled by a
               | plugin- it is possible to make a client with it baked in.
               | 
               | There is no company that will stop you creating a third-
               | party client unlike slack/discord which are extremely
               | hostile to those endeavors by comparison.
               | 
               | EDIT: If you downvote without replying I'm just going to
               | assume you're ideologically opposed to open standards,
               | because I'm not sure what else I can take from it.
        
               | sdfhdhjdw3 wrote:
               | I didn't downvote, and I'm very pro open standards. I
               | just think we can do better than IRC, that's all.
        
               | dijit wrote:
               | Ah, I wasn't accusing _you_ of downvoting, just the
               | community.
               | 
               | You can't downvote direct replies.
               | 
               | ---
               | 
               | Speaking about standards; have you looked at IRCv3? Is
               | there anything specific that you feel is not being
               | addressed?
               | 
               | Encryption (to my mind) _is_ better handled outside of
               | the spec itself, just like HTTP vs TLS wrapped HTTP
               | (HTTPS) where the  "TLS" has no bearing at all on how
               | HTTP is implemented.
               | 
               | IRCv3 is attempting to address the persistence issues,
               | though many people like the lack of persistence in
               | general.
               | 
               | I don't want to guess at what your concerns are, but more
               | generally; have you looked at the spec?
        
               | numpad0 wrote:
               | It's not really a green flag when values offered by major
               | commercial alternatives seems like then-experimental
               | client features of existing thing(cf. Twitter, Slack,
               | Discord)
        
               | rdpintqogeogsaa wrote:
               | Yet there are also large networks like QuakeNet or
               | UnderNet with no TLS anywhere.
        
               | dijit wrote:
               | And you can choose not to be there.
               | 
               | My network forces TLS: https://darkscience.net
               | 
               | Forcing people to "do what _you_ want " is against the
               | spirit of open standards.
        
               | [deleted]
        
             | ddevault wrote:
             | If IRC were designed today, it would probably be with E2EE.
             | But it's not the end of the world that it wasn't, it just
             | limits what use-cases it's appropriate for. Asking about
             | kernel config options in #linux does not really demand
             | particularly high privacy, and TLS between you and the
             | server is generally sufficient. E2EE is also pretty
             | difficult to get right and dramatically increases the
             | complexity of the system -- Matrix's third-party client
             | ecosystem is hamstrung by this requirement and very poor
             | compared to IRC as a result. E2EE is nice to have and
             | essential for some use-cases, but I don't think that IRC is
             | invalid because it lacks it.
        
             | 300bps wrote:
             | I haven't heard of a widely-used IRC client that doesn't
             | have built-in SSL connectivity for quite some time. For
             | example:
             | 
             | https://www.mirc.com/ssl.html
        
             | usrn wrote:
             | Encryption makes more sense for small or one on one chats
             | with people you know, the sorts of things people use XMPP
             | for (which has OMEMO: signal style encryption.) In large
             | public chat rooms being able to use a pseudonym is much
             | more important than encryption.
        
             | astrobe_ wrote:
             | When a platform does not guarantees secrecy you just avoid
             | holding private conversations on it. In my opinion, that's
             | the spirit of IRC, a public place to discuss, because often
             | channels are logged and the logs are accessible for anyone
             | from the web. If not, just about anyone on a channel can do
             | it without your consent. That's also true I think with
             | other "secure" chat platforms because that's the nature of
             | any-to-any chat protocols.
             | 
             | Then you use private messages as a way to talk to someone
             | without disturbing, or away from the noise, of the channel
             | - still not for really private conversations ; for this you
             | don't need encryption, you need _end-to-end_ encryption,
             | but at this point you 'd rather use a messaging platform
             | rather than a chat platform.
        
         | stonogo wrote:
         | The world has been "moving on" from IRC for approximately
         | thirty years, just like it's been "moving on" from email and
         | phone calls and so on. Somehow, all these tools remain.
        
         | ddevault wrote:
         | You might like pinging people so they get a notification on
         | their phone, but _they_ might not like being on the other end
         | of your ping :)
         | 
         | IRC has been around a lot longer than most of the projects
         | which have sprung up in the same space, and IRC views their
         | features with skepticism rather than being the eternal trend-
         | follower. If IRC had followed every trendy chat feature for the
         | past 34 years then it would be a hulking monstrosity by now.
         | 
         | There is wisdom in moderation. A communication method can be
         | effective without facilitating every style of communication --
         | often moreso. I'll note that you're unable to embed a GIF or
         | highlight code or send an emoji reaction on your Hacker News
         | comments, but we seem to be having this conversation in
         | relative ease despite that.
         | 
         | Different people value different things. Matrix is there if you
         | want a more "modern" option.
        
           | corobo wrote:
           | If IRC had followed every trendy chat feature it might not be
           | 10x smaller than it was when I last used it too, in fairness
           | 
           | Not even using comical exaggeration either, I'd say the user
           | counts are pretty dead on 10x less now, give or take a few
           | thou. Back then EFNet, Undernet, DALNet had like 100k users
           | each. Barely getting over the 10k hump these days.
           | 
           | > You might like pinging people so they get a notification on
           | their phone, but they might not like being on the other end
           | of your ping :)
           | 
           | Notification settings aren't stuck in 1988 too, if you don't
           | want to be pinged in 2022 that's on you :P
        
             | carapace wrote:
             | It's not humanly possible to talk to 100k or 10k people
             | anyway, so what does it matter? It's not Twitter. If the
             | hundred or ten people you want to talk to are there, that's
             | enough, eh?
        
               | corobo wrote:
               | I'm not saying they were all in one channel lmao
               | 
               | What does it matter? If you go on IRC now every channel
               | is idle, no chat, just joins quits and parts, boring,
               | dead.
               | 
               | > If the hundred or ten people you want to talk to are
               | there,
               | 
               | They're not, and haven't been in 10 years. I'd love to
               | get back into IRC but there's no IRC to go back to.
        
               | welterde wrote:
               | Libera is still quite active, just hop on and onto your
               | favorite programming language channels there (or science
               | or news or ..) and chances are you'll see plenty of chat
               | activity instead of only joins and quits.
        
               | rascul wrote:
               | > If you go on IRC now every channel is idle, no chat,
               | just joins quits and parts, boring, dead.
               | 
               | Not my experience at all. The channels I'm in have had a
               | fairly stable number of users for at least the last
               | decade. These are channels with hundreds or even
               | thousands of users. There is lots of discussion in these
               | channels every day. Sometimes so much I can't keep up
               | with it if I'm there participating. I'm in mostly tech
               | related channels, though.
        
           | throw10920 wrote:
           | > You might like pinging people so they get a notification on
           | their phone, but they might not like being on the other end
           | of your ping :)
           | 
           | This is a false dichotomy between "you have to receive
           | annoying pings" and "there's no notification system in your
           | chat system".
           | 
           | What actually happens in real life is that chat systems, even
           | proprietary ones, give you control over _what_ notifications
           | you receive (and when you receive them). Discord, in
           | particular, gives you _significantly_ more fine-grained
           | control than any FLOSS tool that I 've ever seen.
        
           | [deleted]
        
       | throwaway71271 wrote:
       | i love IRC, without bncs
       | 
       | you close it, and you are not there :) its amazing you connect
       | and the history is empty, like every day is fresh
       | 
       | slack/discord/whatsapp/etc are just invasive, everybody somehow
       | expects immediate answer to their request.
        
         | shp0ngle wrote:
         | in reality, everyone use some kind of irssi or whatever, to
         | replicate slack etc, so everyone is there and "active" but
         | nobody really is. Hugely annoying.
        
           | nequo wrote:
           | > to replicate slack
           | 
           | IRC replicating slack. The irony. _old-person grumble_
        
       | tsujp wrote:
       | I think Drew and Simon represent a good case for IRC
       | modernisation _without_ it devolving into Slack or Discord.
       | Notification fatigue, endless automated bots, and the expectation
       | to read channel history _sucks_ and IRC keeps the opt-in liveness
       | and culture that fosters jump-in and jump-out chats which is kind
       | of how it works face-to-face in the real world anyway.
       | 
       | There are absolutely others doing good work here too but Simon
       | and Drew are the most visible (to me).
       | 
       | With (good) forums non-existent now I spend almost all of my
       | tech/programming/misc talking on IRC and have since 2011. I'm 27,
       | this isn't technology for "boomers" or "die hard oldies" which is
       | the general tone against "just use Discord or Slack" I see in
       | response to any kind of IRC discussion online.
        
         | way2freedom wrote:
         | OT but wanted to share (quoting some of the people here ^^):
         | 
         | 'In public conversations, there's no expectation that everyone
         | will be present and no expectation that those "not there"
         | should view the things they missed.' -Not even with the same
         | eye. P-:
         | 
         | Freedom!?
         | 
         | It certainly gets around some of the privacy concerns. (-:
         | 
         | regards,
        
         | [deleted]
        
       | hericium wrote:
       | Wanting to have a "session" on IRC 24/7 in order to stop missing
       | messages and conversations, introduced me to UNIX-like systems.
       | 
       | In the late 90s I've purchased a "shell account" from a guy who
       | was working for a local uni. Had some trouble understanding how
       | the hell `screen` makes programs like ircII stay alive when I'm
       | logging out.
       | 
       | Good times.
        
       | ArrayBoundCheck wrote:
       | The 80's called, they want their technology back
        
         | zaik wrote:
         | What are you doing on this TCP/IP based website?
        
           | ArrayBoundCheck wrote:
           | Waiting for QUIC
        
       | sys_64738 wrote:
       | Wasn't this what Slack was all about?
        
         | AndyKelley wrote:
         | No, Slack was about making a return on VC investments, same as
         | what every startup is all about.
        
       | dopa42365 wrote:
       | Just use Matrix. Can run an IRC bridge if you need it.
        
         | EmilyHughes wrote:
         | Reminds me of the short time when everyone used trillian or
         | miranda to have ICQ, MSN and whatever else at once. Guess what,
         | these protocols are all gone know, along with these multi-
         | clients. Why keep stuff alive that's on the way out? Just move
         | on.
        
         | overlisted wrote:
         | Last time I checked, Synapse was the only usable homeserver
         | implementation. Has this changed yet? It's not that big of an
         | issue, but it doesn't seem much of an open protocol if everyone
         | is just running the same implementation.
        
           | miloignis wrote:
           | Yes, depending on your needs Dendrite (Go impl, written by
           | Element team (mostly Neil?)) works well (I've heard) and some
           | people are even running Conduit (Rust impl, independent) as
           | their main.
        
             | Klonoar wrote:
             | I run Conduit as my main. It's still behind on features but
             | is active and very usable. No complaints.
        
           | zaik wrote:
           | The real standards are IRC and XMPP. Matrix is more a product
           | / custom protocol.
        
             | kitkat_new wrote:
             | Matrix isn't more or less real than IRC or XMPP, see
             | https://spec.matrix.org/latest/
        
       | lobocinza wrote:
       | I'm glad that Sourcehut exists but still a long way from Github
       | or Gitlab.
        
       | bitwize wrote:
       | Just use Slack or Discord, you barbarians. Federation is bad:
       | https://www.greaterthancode.com/federation-is-bad
        
         | xibo9 wrote:
         | I genuinely cannot tell if you're being sarcastic or not, and
         | I'd rather not listen to a long rambling podcast to find out.
         | Could you elaborate or summarize?
        
           | bitwize wrote:
           | One of the points that Aurynn Shaw makes is that federation
           | hampers the addition of protocol features because new
           | features have to be agreed upon by all participants in the
           | federated network. This adds friction to the evolution of
           | protocols, and results in the phenomenon wherein Slack runs
           | halfway around the world while IRC is still putting on its
           | shoes.
           | 
           | She also makes some excellent points about the social
           | characteristics of federated networks. In a federated
           | environment, each node sets their own policy, which meant
           | there was no single point of responsibility for onboarding
           | new users, setting standards of behavior, or filtering out
           | trolling and harassment. Often, as on USENET and IRC, it is
           | the user's own responsibility to filter out content and users
           | they don't want to see -- and there was no authoritative
           | source for new users to determine who/what should be
           | filtered. Some USENET groups were moderated, and on IRC,
           | channel ops can monitor and ban users for in-channel
           | behavior, but if someone is harassing you in PRIVMSG there's
           | often nothing you can do -- and channel bans can be
           | circumvented and enforcement bots subverted fairly easily.
           | And no one takes responsibility to communicate _which_
           | instance of a federated network to join if they don 't want
           | to see particular kinds of content.
           | 
           | So federated networks quickly become cesspools of the worst
           | forms of communication because they're optimized to promote
           | all forms of communication -- "freedom of speech at all
           | costs" as Aurynn says (and, as she points out, is actually a
           | US-chauvinistic perspective on speech and runs contrary to
           | the laws on speech even in most democratic countries -- hate
           | speech being an offense is the norm). This tends to make them
           | grognard-friendly, but hostile to new users and to users of
           | marginalized communities, as well as potentially illegal to
           | participate in in countries not called the USA. And that was
           | accepted in the 90s internet because that's how the 90s
           | internet was. But standards have changed and this is no
           | longer acceptable. "Me too" has gone from the mark of a
           | clueless n00b to a rallying cry against harassment. And
           | people like Aurynn Shaw and Coraline Ada Ehmke have been
           | leading the way in terms of calling out and removing the
           | negativity, exclusion, and sometimes outright hate, from open
           | source development communities with things like Coraline's
           | code of conduct and Aurynn's efforts to highlight contempt
           | culture -- the "PHP sucks" and "Micro$oft sucks" culture that
           | prevailed in technical circles in the 90s and early 00s whose
           | toxicity is something we still deal with today.
           | 
           | Times have changed since federation came out and was promoted
           | as a wonderful thing. Back in the 90s, we thought that
           | building the technology itself was sufficient to change the
           | world for the better. Today we understand better the social
           | costs that mentality has unleashed. We optimize for creating
           | safe, welcoming communities and promoting voices that are
           | usually silenced, rather than allowing everyone to
           | communicate anything at any time. Unfortunately, federated
           | technologies as we understand them today still come from that
           | 90s mentality, and without broader conversations about the
           | social impacts -- as well as establishing some sort of
           | standards for mitigating those impacts -- it's simply better
           | to not federate. Slack and Discord are easier to get started
           | with, offer more features, and promote a safer and more
           | welcoming environment than does IRC.
        
             | caslon wrote:
             | I agree that federation is bad, but "Just use [two awful
             | proprietary services, one owned partially by the unethical
             | Chinese conglomerate Tencent and the other owned by a
             | terrible American company]" isn't a good alternative.
        
             | progval wrote:
             | > but if someone is harassing you in PRIVMSG there's often
             | nothing you can do
             | 
             | The large majority of IRC networks are centrally managed
             | these days, so you can talk to the network operators so
             | they ban the person from the network.
             | 
             | > channel bans can be circumvented and enforcement bots
             | subverted fairly easily
             | 
             | Disallow unregistered users on your channel, and it becomes
             | as hard to circumvent as registering on any other platform;
             | assuming the network uses standard blocklists like DroneBL
        
       | dpedu wrote:
       | Am I the only person that doesn't want IRCv3? I don't find the
       | new features important or compelling (telling others when I am
       | typing is creepy!) and I see v3's rise as only leading to some
       | sort of schism.
        
         | MaxLeiter wrote:
         | One beauty of IRC is you can easily opt out or in to the typing
         | spec
        
         | ddevault wrote:
         | There are some good ideas and some bad ones. Part of our work
         | is to argue against the bad ones. I don't think that the
         | contentious ones are likely to get much traction, but some of
         | the more obvious ones, like account-registration, are making
         | their way into the ecosystem.
        
         | mjevans wrote:
         | My _opinion_ is that whatever really replaces / evolves
         | existing commonly used communications protocols already has an
         | uphill battle. Further, as Gchat / XMPP based chats showed
         | (opinion observations): federation without a sufficiently rich
         | baseline to ensure a basic user experience leads to
         | fragmentation, silo-ing, and eventual death.
         | 
         | It has to fulfill the need of a common space for public
         | discourse.
         | 
         | The specification must be open and free for all to use. There
         | should be no artificial restrictions on who is able to develop
         | tools including servers, clients, intermediary or subsystems,
         | or provide a service to host any of them. Federation also
         | introduces a higher risk of spam and bad actors; it's part of
         | the price of freedom so the protocol should have an intended
         | use pattern that addresses that type of issue; ideally without
         | forcing the association of a 'real identity' to all use of the
         | system. That won't solve all of the problems, and it adds a
         | bunch of other problems. However a system of the commons may
         | see users such as government organizations or heavily regulated
         | industries where endpoints agree to use such an identity in
         | some way.
        
       | [deleted]
        
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       (page generated 2022-07-06 23:01 UTC)