[HN Gopher] Smart mushroom growing device for beginners
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       Smart mushroom growing device for beginners
        
       Author : memorable
       Score  : 141 points
       Date   : 2022-07-11 13:35 UTC (9 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (shrooly.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (shrooly.com)
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | charlie0 wrote:
       | I don't see anything about this being usable without an app. If
       | that's the case, no deal.
        
         | traverseda wrote:
         | It says so on the Kickstarter page.
        
       | jmlucjav wrote:
       | I just harvested my first mushrooms ever yesterday. This was not
       | some fancy lab stuff, just put the mycelium in some got a couple
       | of sq meters in my garden (dried leaves and such), keep it moist,
       | and got a nice harvest. Like this guy does:
       | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TERv85b9krI
        
       | thepangolino wrote:
        
       | feynmanalgo wrote:
       | I'm surprised people are consuming special mushrooms so
       | frequently that they would even consider a special gadget for
       | this purpose.
        
         | spaetzleesser wrote:
         | I assume it's for friends.
        
         | 1234letshaveatw wrote:
         | It's like growing zucchini, sure you won't eat it all but why
         | not?
        
         | idiotsecant wrote:
         | If you want to eat anything other than agaricus it's hard to
         | buy them fresh because most mushrooms don't ship and handle
         | well. You can get them from farmer's markets in medium and
         | largeish cities but if you don't have those your options are
         | sad broken and dried out grocery store stock, if that. Consider
         | also that for things like stroganoff, wellington, or other
         | duxelle-ish dishes it takes quite a lot of mushroom to make the
         | end product, since mushrooms are mostly water and will be
         | 'sweated' of that water.
        
       | bsedlm wrote:
       | the fact that the frontpage animation is a cartoon (computer
       | graphics rendering) of what they intend to do, and not a well
       | produced timelapse makes me doubt their entire project.
        
         | belval wrote:
         | As with all indiegogo/kickstarters, a healthy amount of
         | skepticism is warranted. However, the video does showcase what
         | seems to be a working devices growing various mushrooms.
        
       | yboris wrote:
       | Related: https://www.reddit.com/r/unclebens/
       | 
       | r/unclebens is a beginner-friendly community to share the "Ready
       | Rice" technique, a simple and beginner-friendly method for
       | cultivating mushrooms without a pressure cooker
        
       | yellow_lead wrote:
       | I had a feeling it was a kickstarter (well, indiegogo). Hope it
       | works out, but I'm wary to put money into any of these.
        
       | spaetzleesser wrote:
       | This thing looks way too small. If you grow edible mushrooms this
       | probably won't even be enough for one meal and if you grow magic
       | mushrooms the yield will be pretty low too.
        
       | hesdeadjim wrote:
       | Clever device. I was wondering how they'd sterilize between
       | harvests, but with the presence of a UV light I assume they run a
       | sterilization cycle of some kind.
       | 
       | While I don't partake, a quick and clean path growing magic
       | mushrooms would be nice for the community. The existing teks out
       | there still have plenty of room for contamination.
        
         | loriverkutya wrote:
         | Contamination mostly happening in the inoculation phase and
         | this is just a fruiting chamber, does not help with that. You
         | can also do the whole fruiting phase in a plastic bag with the
         | help of a water spray.
        
       | larrywright wrote:
       | Since it's on HN, I just assumed this was for growing the
       | psychedelic kind.
        
       | throwatrip wrote:
       | This is a fruiting chamber, not a mushroom growing device.
       | Fruiting is by far the most trivial part of mushroom growing. You
       | still need to sterilize a growth media, innoculate it with spores
       | or mycelium, grow it out without contamination, and mix into a
       | substrate long before it enters this device. Or buy their
       | overpriced pre-packaged, pre-grown substrates.
       | 
       | As a fruiting chamber, it does nothing that a $2 plastic
       | Sterilite shoebox cannot do. They already self-regulate humidity
       | and CO2 when set up correctly. Use your favorite search engine
       | and look for Shoebox Tek.
       | 
       | I've seen a few mentions of Uncle Ben's pre-cooked rice Tek on
       | here. Using UB for mushroom cultivation is the mycological
       | equivalent of programming in Visual Basic or writing a database
       | in Excel. It's a technique for uneducated new users which is
       | technically inferior, and in the long run way more expensive,
       | than learning to do it the correct way. But it uses components
       | that users have easy access to, so it is irrationally popular.
       | 
       | I've tried my own hand at automating fruiting chambers, using a
       | RasPi with CO2/humidity/temperature sensors (Sensiron SCD30),
       | misters, and fans. Nothing but a pain, didn't increase yields,
       | too much data leads to too much tinkering and tweaking. The best
       | thing you can do for a mushroom grow is to leave it alone.
        
         | idiotsecant wrote:
         | >This is a fruiting chamber, not a mushroom growing device.
         | Fruiting is by far the most trivial part of mushroom growing.
         | 
         | You've hit on exactly the value being provided here - they are
         | handling the culture, inoculation, spawning, and colonization
         | stages and selling you an expensive box to put the result in.
         | Sometimes people just want a quick fun activity and they don't
         | want to research it beforehand. This product fills that need -
         | send them money, they send you a mushroom growing experience.
        
       | PaulHoule wrote:
       | Usually when you grow mushrooms you do it in two steps. First you
       | grow out the mycelium on a growth medium such as grains, then you
       | spread out the mycelium and cover it with some casing material,
       | say peat moss, and fruit it under different environmental
       | conditions. A typical mushroom lab has two areas built out (say
       | with plastic sheets) to maintain the conditions for these two
       | phases.
       | 
       | Looks like their machine creates conditions to fruit mycelium
       | blocks that they send to you in the mail.
       | 
       | It's a big plus that it works with mycelium blocks you make
       | yourself.
        
         | PartiallyTyped wrote:
         | I had been considering setting up my own small lab to grow and
         | do experiments for ... reasons. I think that this is a great
         | way to get started and should greatly simplify the process.
        
           | anonymoushn wrote:
           | I don't think it makes sense to spend $300 on a tiny tub
           | given how easy it is to do this stuff with jars or Ikea tubs.
           | You'll probably want a lot of tubs anyway.
        
           | markvdb wrote:
           | You've just demystified a large potential demand source for
           | this thing to me.
        
             | PartiallyTyped wrote:
             | Pleasure to help.
             | 
             | With this device, all one needs is some grains (I have an
             | uncle who has a relevant subreddit), and spores, which are
             | legally obtainable!
        
           | PaulHoule wrote:
           | Back when we did it we had a fruiting tent that was maybe 20
           | times the volume of that thing. Of course the project took up
           | a whole room in the house.
        
           | nibbleshifter wrote:
           | Plastic storage tubs from IKEA or similar works out cheaper,
           | and higher volume.
           | 
           | Its pretty hard to fuck up as well.
        
         | Gustomaximus wrote:
         | Seems so. From step 1 on the website: "Choose from our
         | precolonized mushroom blocks and press start"
        
         | anewpersonality wrote:
         | No no no.. for Lion's Mane, you want only the mycelium. How do
         | you grow it in liquid such that 100% of the mycelium is
         | available? Growing on grain ruins the cost-efficiency of the
         | product.
        
           | s1artibartfast wrote:
           | I am only familiar with eating of the fruiting body.
           | 
           | Are you saying that the fruiting body is useless, or am I
           | misunderstanding you?
           | 
           | The eating of the fruiting body has a very long history and
           | some literature.
           | 
           | Do you have any more information.?
        
             | idiotsecant wrote:
             | The fruiting body of hericium mushrooms like lion's mane do
             | not contain Erinacine A, which is generally recognized to
             | be the most beneficial component of lions mane. That
             | compound is present only in the mycelium. The fruiting body
             | does contain Hericenones, which are also thought to have
             | some health benefits, just not the nervous system repair
             | benefits that Erinacine A provides.
        
               | s1artibartfast wrote:
               | Thanks!
        
           | flutas wrote:
           | There's a reason Ben's Original (Uncle Ben's) is big in the
           | mushroom community.
           | 
           | - Pre sterilized
           | 
           | - Cost effective
           | 
           | - Easy to monitor
        
       | 1970-01-01 wrote:
       | $282 + $12/pod to grow fungus. Assuming you're going to use it
       | legally, you won't have a positive ROI.
        
       | pline wrote:
       | as a home mushroom cultivator I can tell you that this device is
       | pretty much the Juicero of the mushroom world. from what i'm
       | reading this device accomplishes nothing that one can't do with a
       | homemade monotub composed of a 32 quart storage tote, a spray
       | bottle and some polyfill. if you are interested in growing edible
       | gourmet mushrooms look up a local mushroom farm in your area,
       | most of them sell blocks that you can fruit at home.
        
         | 0_____0 wrote:
         | What I _would_ pay money for is a simple panel -mount device
         | with an ultrasonic mister and a fan, basically a simple
         | humidistat that can sense and flush CO2. I actually bought
         | components to do this but never quite got around to it.
        
         | anewpersonality wrote:
         | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=9224
        
           | pline wrote:
           | i think you are giving this device far too much credit to
           | backhandedly imply that it is as groundbreaking as the
           | introduction of cloud storage.
        
             | folkrav wrote:
             | Perfectly fair, it's obviously not really a good
             | comparison. I'd however rather pay a bit more to have
             | something a bit prettier than a spray painted monotub
             | sitting on my shelf, when possible. Function over form, but
             | I don't totally discount form either, I like pretty things.
             | 
             | This one in particular is a good example of connected for
             | the sake of it though lol
        
           | vgatherps wrote:
           | HN does love to dump on anybody doing anything but I don't
           | think that home mushroom growing tools are in the same boat
           | as easy to use cloud file access.
        
           | detritus wrote:
           | heh, as amusing as that reference is, it's a bit of a
           | difference between buying a big ol' tub and a spray mister.
           | About PS200, apparently.
           | 
           | I'm curious to know how repeated use of the device will deal
           | with sterilisation, which was always the tricky part.
        
           | [deleted]
        
         | TheBlerch wrote:
         | Could you recommend any types of mushrooms you'd recommend for
         | home cultivation and online sources for blocks? Already grow
         | vegetables and it would be great to add mushrooms to the mix.
         | Also are there any communities you'd recommend that share good
         | advice?
        
           | idiotsecant wrote:
           | I have found that pink oysters are absolutely impossible to
           | fail to grow in a wide variety of conditions, very robust to
           | storage and handling, and very good to eat. They are very
           | hearty little mushrooms (or big mushrooms sometimes!) I
           | honestly have no idea why pink oysters are not sold in
           | grocery stores or used in more dishes, they are very cheap to
           | grow and add interesting color.
        
           | pline wrote:
           | lions mane and oyster are both great for home cultivation. if
           | you look for a local mushroom farm in your area you can
           | likely buy blocks from them. I've purchased blocks from Fat
           | Moon Farms and had good success with them growing several
           | pounds of mushrooms from a single block.
           | https://fatmoonmushrooms.com/
           | 
           | there are a variety of mushroom/mycology related subreddits
           | and Southwest Mushrooms on youtube has alot of informative
           | well produced video content
           | https://www.youtube.com/c/SouthwestMushrooms
        
         | unicornporn wrote:
         | This thing looks extremely rough when examining pictures and
         | video at highest resolution available. Take a look at the left
         | edge of the display cut out, as an example:
         | 
         | https://i.imgur.com/ttZZhwa.png
         | 
         | This hobbyist level of machining does not go very well with the
         | slick design and marketing.
        
           | aliqot wrote:
           | Wow I recognize this! That stuttered uneven spot is what
           | happens when I try to flatten the edges with a dremel with
           | the cylinder bit on and the speed up too high. It catches and
           | digs in and makes the little dip.
        
           | Closi wrote:
           | It's a prototype, so not necessarily indicative of the final
           | finish. That looks like it's been cut by a craft knife, which
           | is unlikely to be the final manufacturing process.
        
           | antoniuschan99 wrote:
           | also looks like it's using a dht (probably 22) sensor which
           | is not accurate. In high humidity environments should look
           | for a sensor with a ptfe membrane.
        
         | antoniuschan99 wrote:
         | I found sterilizing the jars (in a hot bath), innoculating the
         | (brown rice) and getting the mycelium to take over took the
         | most effort and time (takes like 2 months in the dark for the
         | mycelium to take over the entire jar).
         | 
         | Getting it to fruit was easy and all I needed was some
         | vermeculite to place the mycelium block on top of and a plastic
         | container to act as a terrarium so it will trap the humidity
         | from the spray bottle.
        
           | azurelake wrote:
           | You're living in the past my friend! https://old.reddit.com/r
           | /unclebens/comments/el1d8q/part_2_in...
        
         | bemmu wrote:
         | You got me curious about the growing process (didn't even know
         | it's something you can do at home), and came across this
         | fascinating tutorial:
         | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Pm1FgFFzQd4
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | iancmceachern wrote:
         | I got caught up in a similar thing years ago but for plants
         | (MiT open ag initiative). It was all nonsense. An educational
         | tool at best. I don't know about this particular product, but I
         | do know that growing mushrooms is like growing plants, with a
         | few less steps (no light), and a few other sensitivities
         | (moisture control).
         | 
         | The products that are valuable to make in this space have been
         | made and are already commercially available to growers. Grow
         | chambers, climate control stuff, etc.
         | 
         | Ultimately we don't need Linux and Microcontrollers to do this,
         | it's using the wrong hammer. Agriculture needs to be dead
         | simple, simple as possible, reliable as possible. These things
         | are not that.
        
           | KennyBlanken wrote:
           | OpenAg was more than nonsense, it was outright fraud.
           | 
           | https://www.nytimes.com/2020/05/13/business/media/mit-
           | closes...
           | 
           | ...and several other NY Times articles covering the mess. It
           | never worked. Period. Which is amazing, considering that
           | several friends have built DIY systems using open-source
           | equivalents, for growing vegetables (and "vegetables").
        
         | s_dev wrote:
         | I don't think these smart boxes are for mushroom growers
         | (agriculture) but for magic mushroom growers (recreational drug
         | use). Where a "Click&Grow" equivalent is needed. With a
         | hydrometer and water sprayer instead of a timed light.
        
           | pline wrote:
           | i fear coming off as a hostile know it all, but i think this
           | company is simply parting a fool from their money (see
           | Juicero). i don't think that a click and grow equivalent is
           | needed in the cubensis cultivation space. with the advent of
           | uncle bens tek around 2019 and pf tek years before that the
           | flood gates for at home cultivation psilocybe cubensis have
           | already been opened.
        
             | dnfa wrote:
             | I agree with you to an extent, but what has held me back in
             | the past is that uncle bens tek seems a little sketchy (I
             | want to watch it grow) and pf tek requires a lot of space
             | (and oh my god what happens if it goes bad and then you
             | just have a massive tub of rotting filth in your
             | apartment).
             | 
             | I would not pay $200 for this, but if you can make it look
             | nice and make the process idiot-proof, I think there's a
             | market for it.
        
               | nibbleshifter wrote:
               | You can "watch it grow" with uncle bens.
               | 
               | The amount of active time needed to successfully grow a
               | few flushes of cubes is a few hours total (prep work,
               | misting, harvesting).
               | 
               | The rest of the time you are just observing it.
        
             | imiric wrote:
             | Yet there's still no begginer-friendly way of doing any of
             | that without diving head-first into the DIY home growing
             | literature. Your comments are coming off as gatekeeping for
             | no other reason than speculation and the fact you're
             | already familiar with the space.
             | 
             | This product seems to simplify the entire process of home
             | growing, which is a bit more involved than squeezing juice
             | out of fruit. As long as it's priced and marketed
             | appropriately, I don't see a reason why it shouldn't exist.
             | Whether there's a market for it is another question,
             | though.
        
               | rdtwo wrote:
               | My local farmers market begs to differ. At 15$ you just
               | soak the block and spray.
        
               | dghlsakjg wrote:
               | The sneaky secret with this device is that it is
               | unnecessary.
               | 
               | The pre colonized blocks they are offering could be
               | placed in a Tupperware and would probably work as well.
               | 
               | This is a cool way to display that, though.
        
               | 0_____0 wrote:
               | In terms of complexity, IMO basic home cultivation is
               | somewhere between baking a simple loaf of bread and
               | assembling an IKEA shelf unit and installing it on the
               | wall. It takes basic web search skills to find info on
               | front-to-back DIY technique, and one can find colonized
               | media online or at the farmers market.
               | 
               | That being said, every level of simplification grants a
               | hobby a new audience. I think the objection here is the
               | attempt to create a Juicero _model_ , where you get a
               | fancy machine that requires (maybe DRM'd? not sure) media
               | pods in perpetuity if you want to keep using it.
               | 
               | (edit: doesn't appear to be vendor locked media, but the
               | machine is $299... I spent less on that for my pressure
               | canner, mason jars, fruiting chamber, and food dehydrator
               | put together. sort of puts into question who this is
               | for.)
        
               | imiric wrote:
               | > basic home cultivation is somewhere between baking a
               | simple loaf of bread and assembling an IKEA shelf unit
               | 
               | It's a bit more involved than that, no? I'm not familiar
               | myself, but don't you need to take into account things
               | like temperature and humidity as well? If their mushroom
               | blocks can tell the box the ideal conditions for each
               | particular strain, and those can be maintained to produce
               | a better end product, that already seems like a win over
               | doing all of that manually.
               | 
               | > the machine is $299
               | 
               | Yeah, that's a bit much. They have to factor in mobile
               | app development somewhere, right? :)
               | 
               | Again, I'm not saying that this particular product will
               | succeed. But I think there might be a segment of the
               | market that wants to get into home growing, but doesn't
               | want to mess around with the DIY aspects of it.
        
               | 0_____0 wrote:
               | If you can clean your kitchen/bathroom properly, and you
               | can follow the instructions to bake a loaf of bread, you
               | can almost certainly follow some of the simpler
               | procedures.
               | 
               | During the fruiting phase, things are pretty easy. Once
               | the substrate is colonized you sort of just take the lid
               | off of your fruiting chamber, mist it with a sprayer, and
               | wave the lid at it to blow the excess CO2 out. Once a
               | day. That's what this $299 box does for you.
               | 
               | The part that's akin to baking bread is the initial media
               | preparation and inoculation. You need to measure your
               | media, hydrate it, put it in a hot thing
               | (bread:oven::mycoculture media:pressure canner) for the
               | requisite number of minutes. My first mycoculture
               | attempts were far more successful than my first attempts
               | at breadmaking.
        
               | pline wrote:
               | for edible gourmet mushrooms (lions main, oyster, king
               | trumpet) its as simple as buying a fully colonized block,
               | slashing open the package and letting it grow with some
               | occasional misting. its a great activity for kids.
               | mushrooms are incredibly resilient and want to grow.
               | below is a good video on how easy it is.
               | 
               | https://fatmoonmushrooms.com/pages/oyster-grow-kit-
               | instructi...
        
               | somehnguy wrote:
               | This product simplifies nothing, honestly. The 'hardest'
               | part of growing mushrooms is keeping things sterile for
               | the inoculation and colonization phases. This does
               | nothing to address that besides offering it pre-made.
               | Which you can already buy at tons of places for
               | reasonable prices. This device only actually involves the
               | easiest part of the entire process - fruiting. And you'll
               | get the same results by just throwing your colonized
               | media in a $2 shoebox as other people have already
               | stated. I like the comparison to juicero others are
               | making, that's essentially what this is.
               | 
               | And by the way, absolutely none of this is too
               | complicated for your average person. There are tons of
               | literally step-by-step guides online for free.
        
               | solomonb wrote:
               | This device only addresses the final step of the process
               | which is in fact the easiest step (when dealing with home
               | scale cultivation).
               | 
               | There are already many companies which will sell you pre-
               | inoculated bricks which are delivered to you in a
               | cardboard box which you use as the fruiting chamber. The
               | only difference here is that this company made the
               | fruiting chamber out of plastic instead of cardboard.
        
               | chromaton wrote:
               | I've done this technique: https://namyco.org/docs/grow_oy
               | ster_mushrooms_on_kitty_litte...
               | 
               | It's pretty easy. I learned it at a workshop for local
               | mushroom hunting group.
        
               | more_corn wrote:
               | The comparison with Jucero was unfair. This device does
               | automate temperature control, misting and light. Which I
               | understand is necessary for mushroom fruiting. I'm not
               | sure what they do for the colonization phase which I
               | understand is a necessary prep step. Although I bought a
               | colonized Lions Mane log for $20 at the farmers market so
               | it can't be too complex. That being said the instructions
               | I received for fruiting are pretty simple too so I'm not
               | sure I'd buy this device unless I wanted a kitchen
               | counter conversation piece. Or a science fair type toy.
               | 
               | Also Jucero was even worse than you think. It squeezed
               | juice out of little plastic packets.
        
               | solomonb wrote:
               | You are over estimating the complexity of fruiting
               | commercial strains of edible mushrooms at this scale. You
               | really only need to worry about automation when working
               | at scale. For a single brick you just need to put the bag
               | in a mostly clean area, slash it open on the sides, and
               | mist it with a spray bottle.
        
           | kodah wrote:
           | Considering they're trying to sell pods that go with this
           | device rather than selling some general purpose device, I
           | don't think you're correct.
        
             | bragr wrote:
             | You need to watch the last half of the promotional video
             | once they get past the cover material.
             | 
             | This is clearly intended as a set it and forgot it solution
             | for growing magic mushrooms.
        
             | s_dev wrote:
             | And the guy in Baja hoodie winking every time he says
             | Mushroom? The other guy going on about "Uncle Ben tek" for
             | growing mushrooms? You gotta read between the lines --
             | obviously this product will not be explicitly marketed for
             | drug use.
             | 
             | https://news.ycombinator.com/reply?id=32056302&goto=item%3F
             | i...
        
               | more_corn wrote:
               | Good catch.
        
               | kodah wrote:
               | Hah, I didn't catch that!
        
         | itslennysfault wrote:
         | Yeah, this was my initial reaction as well. Growing mushrooms
         | is not difficult. This feels like a solution looking for a
         | problem.
        
           | throwawaymaths wrote:
           | It does look nice enough to use it as a conversation piece
           | when you throw parties, so there's that, over juicero. I
           | think that must appeal to a certain type of person.
        
             | elif wrote:
             | Yea if I was cooking for someone I would feel better about
             | harvesting food from this device than "hold on a second
             | while I get this bucket out of my cupboard."
        
               | 7952 wrote:
               | I agree. Mushroom growing needs to be hygienic but
               | depends on conditions that are not normally considered
               | hygienic. Having some help in terms of the inputs and
               | conditions would provide reassurance. There are lots of
               | products like that in the kitchen that take something
               | relatively easy and make it more consistent.
        
         | NERD_ALERT wrote:
         | There's actually a mushroom enthusiast who sells an inflatable
         | monotub so you don't need to make it yourself.
         | 
         | https://boomershroomer.com/monotub/
        
       | CuriouslyC wrote:
       | Growing mushrooms is stupid easy, the only challenging part is
       | keeping things sterile during inoculation and before the mycelium
       | is established. Moisture content of the substrate is important as
       | well but that's pretty easy to get right.
       | 
       | You can set up a monotub using a storage bin, just line it with a
       | trash bag, toss in some damp hot water sterilized coco coir and
       | mix your fully colonized grain spawn, then cover the bin loosely
       | so there is some airflow and keep it in a closet that you've
       | cleaned thoroughly. Once set up they require almost no
       | maintenance until they start to flush.
       | 
       | Once you've got pins showing you can improve your flushes by
       | spraying and fanning, but even without that you will probably get
       | 1-2 flushes of decent size.
        
         | basch wrote:
         | I agree, but this reads as "you can already build such a system
         | yourself quite trivially by getting an FTP account, mounting it
         | locally with curlftpfs, and then using SVN or CVS on the
         | mounted filesystem"
         | 
         | The keurigification/dropboxification and the ability of
         | companies like instantpot/ninja to clone and resell old ideas
         | but slightly better cant be understated. People like easy pods
         | and start buttons.
        
       | hellohowareu wrote:
       | This is a super cool device. Kudos to the founders & company.
       | It's a very cute little mushroom box setup. And it's inspiring
       | that products like this exist, simply because they look great and
       | make me think "Hey, with enough sweat, marketing, and capital I
       | can create a product too!"
       | 
       | To get started, low tech: All ya need is: Pressure cooker, wheat
       | grains, jar, mycelium, a sterile plastic bag or bin, and the
       | right mix of fresh sterile air & humidity.
        
       | DrinkWater wrote:
       | I never tried to grow my own mushrooms, but the hardest part
       | seems to be the actual growing of the mycelium with all the
       | involved cleanliness, usage of needles, autoclaves and so on,
       | right? The actual "container", which keeps the right amount of
       | light and humidity and air circulation, can be build and
       | maintained fairly easily. At least that's why i got from reading
       | a little bit about this.
        
         | spaetzleesser wrote:
         | If you have a pressure cooker it's not very difficult.You buy
         | the spores in syringes and inject them into the sterilized
         | jars. Sterilize the needle before each injection and generally
         | keep the space clean. I have done several batches and haven't
         | had problems with contamination so far. You just go through a
         | few weeks of self doubt until the mycelium gets visible.
        
         | pavel_lishin wrote:
         | Yeah, it sounds like you order "blocks" to place in the box,
         | and then you harvest the mushrooms once they grow - much like
         | other commercial mushroom kits, it sounds like large parts of
         | it are single-use.
         | 
         | Which is fine, I guess, but I thought this was going to be
         | something that would let me order one thing, and continually
         | and easily grow-and-harvest mushrooms in perpetuity.
        
         | jayphen wrote:
         | Indeed, the hardest part is inoculating without introducing
         | contaminants that will out-compete the mycelium (typically
         | trich).
         | 
         | However, this is relatively simple and cheap to do at home --
         | especially using a technique called uncle Ben's tek. As it
         | happens, pre-packaged rice is the perfect sterile environment
         | for mycelium growth.
         | 
         | Once successfully inoculated, it's basically a matter of mixing
         | the mycelium with substrate (wood chips or coir depending on
         | the strain) in a container with a lid that allows minimal
         | airflow (a plastic tub for example) and waiting.
         | 
         | The process is really quite simple, and I've harvested
         | kilograms of mushrooms with an initial outlay of around $30.
         | Once you have mushrooms, you have spores, and the recurring
         | cost is only substrate (and uncle Ben's bags or grains, jars,
         | pressure cooker if you want to sterilise them yourself).
        
         | xeddit wrote:
         | If you think of mushrooms as a cycle, you can "buy in" right
         | before they produce the mushroom bodies from pre-colonised
         | blocks of grain. You're correct, at this point all the hard
         | work has been done and the purpose of the 'container' is to
         | build up humidity and co2, it can even be as simple as a
         | plastic bin bag. This is the quick, easy and expensive way in
         | my understanding, you make it cheap and time consuming by
         | creating, sterilizing and inoculating those containers of grain
         | yourself. It's worth doing if you plan on growing more, but if
         | you just want to get started then buy the pre-sterilised or
         | pre-colonised grain.
        
         | citruscomputing wrote:
         | Yeah, 1000%. I've grown almost half the species they list. The
         | hard (and fun) part is agar work to clean up the culture,
         | sterilizing the grain, and keeping it sterile as you inoculate
         | it, knowing when a bag has gone bad, etc. Fruiting it is easy
         | in comparison. Like, cut some slits in the bag and mist it,
         | with a trash bag over it if you want to be fancy. Mushroom
         | stand at former local farmers market sold said blocks direct to
         | consumer, and they'll give you a hell of a lot more than these
         | ones.
         | 
         | I do have my own fruiting chamber, but it's not necessary.
         | 
         | The main advantage of this thing (which is no small feat!) is
         | that it looks pretty, unlike a mottled plastic bag, potentially
         | with another bag over it. I can absolutely see a place for it
         | as a fun, living table piece that gives you food. Also once you
         | buy this thing you have an incentive to keep buying their
         | blocks. I have never been impressed with "smart" fruiting
         | chambers -- they just play up how ~hard~ growing mushrooms is
         | and then do the easy part for you and claim it's solved.
         | 
         | Call me when a chamber like this can detect mold better than my
         | nose and eyes. THAT I'll shell out money for. It sucks to have
         | mold sporulate, contaminating everything, before you know it's
         | happened.
         | 
         | Mushrooms want to grow! And once you've gotten to the point
         | where they're the only thing growing, you're golden.
         | 
         | Also, none of this is that hard if you read and learn! The
         | mushrooms will tell you exactly where you went wrong, and
         | there's TONS of info out there to get the hobby grower started.
         | I highly suggest Growing Gourmet and Medicinal Mushrooms by
         | Paul Stamets, and reading up on The Shroomery (lot of good
         | stuff in the gourmet forum, some stuff that's common between
         | gourmet and magic, like agar or grain prep is in the other
         | cultivation forum).
        
           | camtarn wrote:
           | There are even mail order services which will send you a
           | pretty box with a pre inoculated block in it. Open the
           | packaging, keep it under your table and check it so often,
           | and you get tons of mushrooms. It's really fun.
           | 
           | The utility of this device is extremely questionable, but I
           | can't deny that it's really pretty and a good conversation
           | starter.
        
           | steve_adams_86 wrote:
           | Growing Gourmet and Medicinal by PS is an amazing resource
           | and it's stunning to me that such a valuable book is only $40
           | or so. Even if you aren't growing at the moment, if you're
           | interested in mushrooms it's such a great buy.
        
         | s1artibartfast wrote:
         | >involved cleanliness, usage of needles, autoclaves and so on,
         | right?
         | 
         | Most of the cleanliness is overblown. It makes sense if you are
         | running a commercial operation, selling a starter, but less
         | important if you can tolerate some failures.
         | 
         | I had a friend who grew 20x 5 gallon buckets at a time and this
         | was is process:
         | 
         | 1) Boil grain and and put it in mason jars in the kitchen
         | 
         | 2) Cut a piece from the inside of a mushroom and add it to the
         | grain in the kitchen
         | 
         | 3) wait until it grows 4) Fill a 50 gallon trash can with wood
         | chips
         | 
         | 5) Pour boiling water into the trashcan outside
         | 
         | 6) Transfer woodchips and grain to 5 gallon bucket in a dirty
         | greenhouse
         | 
         | As you can imagine, this wasn't a very sterile process, but it
         | worked fine for hundreds of pounds of Oysters.
        
           | idiotsecant wrote:
           | It's worth noting that this works for oysters almost
           | exclusively, because they are voracious fast-growers. Most
           | other species do not grow as quickly and cannot outcompete
           | contaminants and _must_ have a sterile environment to have
           | any kind of decent end result.
        
       | JoeyBananas wrote:
       | Are you thinking what I'm thinking?? Magic mushrooms!!!
        
       | kosyblysk666 wrote:
       | overpriced garbage
        
       | VectorLock wrote:
       | All things must be made Blades and Razors.
        
       | buzzwords wrote:
       | Ok, I know nothing about mushrooms and how they grow. But this
       | looks like another Juicero situation.
        
         | weego wrote:
         | $12 a block? The pod thing is only capable of what appears to
         | be a portion, so yeah: It's a fungus juicero.
        
           | alphalima wrote:
           | Typically, a block (made by the methods outlined elsewhere
           | ITT) will give you 3-4 flushes before it's spent. I can only
           | assume these blocks are similar.
           | 
           | Not defence of the product, definitely not for me, removes
           | the fun part of mushroom growing.
        
       | N-Krause wrote:
       | Seems like we're giving the site a hard time, archive.org URL
       | from earlier today:
       | 
       | https://web.archive.org/web/20220711140012/https://shrooly.c...
        
       | alangibson wrote:
       | Strong Juicero vibes.
       | 
       | I produced some very fine, eh, shiitake mushrooms in a closet
       | from a mycelium bought over the internet from, eh, Hamsterdam
       | using only a desk lamp and a spray bottle.
        
       | wallaBBB wrote:
       | OK, so the real question - which ones from the list are
       | psilocybin mushrooms?
        
         | PartiallyTyped wrote:
         | None. However, it is generally legal to acquire cube[ensis]
         | spores. From there all you need is sterile grains to setup a
         | block, which should be easy if you enjoy rice.
        
         | libraryatnight wrote:
         | I believe one would get the DIY block and inoculate with
         | psilocybe cubensis
        
       | eterpstra wrote:
       | For the section on growing your own "special" mushrooms, they
       | have a young guy in a baja hoodie watching the "magic" happen and
       | winking at the camera. Pretty sure they're targeting a very
       | specific audience here. Solid marketing.
        
         | PartiallyTyped wrote:
         | It is _certainly_ working.
        
         | hn_throwaway_99 wrote:
         | As the top comment says, this seems like the Juicero of
         | mushroom growing. There are already much simpler, cheaper, and
         | more straightforward ways to grow your own mushrooms:
         | 
         | https://magicbag.co/
        
         | labrador wrote:
         | > For the section on growing your own "special" mushrooms
         | 
         | The county where I'm from in California has decriminalized
         | growing psilocybin mushrooms for personal use so I can just
         | come right out and say that I plan on growing hallucinogenic
         | mushrooms
        
           | upupandup wrote:
           | There are psilocybin mushroom sold in marijuana dispensaries
           | online and offline.
           | 
           | To be honest I don't like the come up. I no longer like being
           | "scolded" by it.
        
             | namlem wrote:
             | If you don't like the come up being too slow, then I
             | suggest mushroom tea with citrus. Makes it hit all at once.
             | One moment you're normal and the next moment you're
             | tripping.
        
             | labrador wrote:
             | I get people selling psilocybin mushrooms following me on
             | Twitter all the time since I follow MAPS and other research
             | groups. I've been afraid to order because I have to give a
             | real address to mail to and it's still illegal at the
             | federal level
        
               | everforward wrote:
               | Viable spores are still federally legal, and they're
               | legal in most states.
        
               | upupandup wrote:
               | oh im talking about canada btw but yeah not sure how US
               | works
        
               | goatsi wrote:
               | Those people are generally scammers unfortunately.
        
           | [deleted]
        
           | devwastaken wrote:
           | It's still illigal at a federal level.
        
             | chasebank wrote:
             | So is weed. Nobody cares.
        
               | dehrmann wrote:
               | Federal employees can be fired if their drug test comes
               | pack positive for cannabis.
        
               | idiotsecant wrote:
               | As well as private, federal-adjacent businesses like
               | power utilities and other heavy infrastructure.
        
               | LouisSayers wrote:
               | Have a watch of border control TV shows based in the US.
               | 
               | They will literally cancel your visa and send you back
               | home for admitting smoking weed in the US.
               | 
               | If you're not from the US, beware weed is very much
               | ILLEGAL, and you should treat it as such.
        
               | eatbitseveryday wrote:
               | > They will literally cancel your visa and send you back
               | home for admitting smoking weed in the US.
               | 
               | No they don't. They explicitly state, "we do not care
               | what you do on your travels, only that you do not bring
               | any forbidden substances with you across the border."
               | 
               | If you BRING something measurable (beyond a trace sample
               | they wipe from you or your stuff) then they can take
               | action like what you suggest. Admitting to them you do
               | take substances on your travels is irrelevant to them.
        
               | LouisSayers wrote:
               | https://www.vice.com/en/article/5gqp5q/when-immigrants-
               | are-d...
        
               | LouisSayers wrote:
               | Yes they do, if they have reason to believe you will
               | break US law (I.e. smoking weed) they will not hesitate
               | to cancel your visa and put you straight back on the
               | plane.
               | 
               | They've shown that multiple times in their border control
               | TV show.
               | 
               | The episodes I saw:
               | 
               | There was an Australian girl (admitted to smoking weed on
               | a previous trip) - put straight back on the plane, visa
               | cancelled, and a German guy- on his way out got found
               | with a speck of weed, admitted to smoking weed - got his
               | visa cancelled and told he'd be refused entry if he tried
               | to return.
               | 
               | They basically say "we are federal officers and we
               | enforce federal law". In terms of visas if you provide
               | reason to believe you will break the law, then they have
               | the right to refuse you entry.
        
               | birdyrooster wrote:
               | This is why I bring hella weed with me to Japan. Not only
               | do they never catch me, but the worst case scenario is
               | going home.
        
               | giraffe_lady wrote:
               | Give it a few years. It's not a priority compared to
               | cracking down on abortion and genociding queer people but
               | they'll get around to it eventually.
        
               | devwastaken wrote:
               | If you admit to smoking weed in the ER, or to any
               | benefits program, your benefits will end or not begin,
               | with a big red stamp on your file. If you have weed on a
               | federally funded college campus, they by law have to cut
               | your loans.
               | 
               | The feds very much so care. Don't get complacent.
        
               | HyprMusic wrote:
               | The banks do. Payment providers do. Advertisers do.
               | There's plenty of reasons for a business to be low-key
               | about providing accessories to break Federal laws.
        
               | chasebank wrote:
               | No they don't. They just want plausible deniability.
               | They're a bank, they want to make money. Every dispensary
               | has CC processing and a bank account. If they cared about
               | federal law, they would stop obvious money laundering.
        
               | alex64 wrote:
               | I feel like this isn't the case? All dispos in California
               | and Washington were cash only.. because they couldn't get
               | accounts with banks.
        
               | hn_throwaway_99 wrote:
               | > Every dispensary has CC processing and a bank account.
               | 
               | I've never been to a dispensary in the US that takes
               | credit cards, and MC and Visa specifically don't allow
               | cannabis businesses.
               | 
               | https://www.cato.org/blog/cannabis-banking-clash-between-
               | fed...
        
               | namlem wrote:
               | They don't allow cannabis businesses that sell naturally
               | occurring delta-9 THC products. Other cannabis businesses
               | are fine.
        
               | chasebank wrote:
               | I've only been to our dispensaries here in Santa Barbara
               | and they all take cards.
               | 
               | https://www.benzinga.com/markets/cannabis/21/12/24405152/
               | its...
               | 
               | EDIT: Just read the company is issuing and processing
               | their own 'credit cards'. I'm positive I've only used
               | cards when buying from our dispensaries. Come to think of
               | it, it's just debit cards but it's a card and it will buy
               | weed if you want it to.
        
               | hn_throwaway_99 wrote:
               | Point being, the large credit card networks, and more
               | importantly, any FDIC insured bank, will not deal with
               | cannabis funds.
               | 
               | There are a number of workarounds (Colorado credit unions
               | being a notable one), and fintechs like the ones
               | described in the article you linked trying to provide
               | card solutions, but they're still all locked out of the
               | "normal" US banking system.
        
               | chasebank wrote:
               | "and more importantly, any FDIC insured bank, will not
               | deal with cannabis funds."
               | 
               | This is patently false. My close friend runs a $75M/yr
               | wholesale distribution op out of Carpinteria, Ca, called
               | Headwaters. He has multiple FDIC banking relationships
               | for his business.
        
               | hn_throwaway_99 wrote:
               | Thanks, I stand corrected, looks like some smaller
               | regional banks will accept cannabis businesses:
               | https://flowhub.com/learn/cannabis-dispensary-bank-
               | account
        
               | angst_ridden wrote:
               | Nobody cares until the rolling coup finishes up in the
               | next few years. Then it'll be a problem for everyone,
               | just as it is now for folks in the US on foreign visas,
               | US citizens on various welfare programs, and US citizens
               | who want certain jobs.
        
               | mellavora wrote:
               | Unless you are a vet receiving federal benefits or living
               | in federal sponsored housing. They might not want to cut
               | your benefits, but the law says they have to.
               | 
               | Many sad stories here. Vet thought it was legal, and it
               | helped their PTSD, but they lost their housing over it.
        
         | chasebank wrote:
         | Indeed it is.
         | 
         | As someone who's been encapsulating magic mushrooms for 10+
         | years, what I'd really love to see is an easy way to extract
         | psilocybin for a more accurate measurement of the compound.
         | Encapsulated mushrooms work ok but sometimes it can be orders
         | of magnitude different in potency. Like you think you're
         | drinking a beer and accidentally drank 3 margaritas. I've read
         | that people are working on deriving psilocybin from yeast but
         | haven't heard much as of late.
         | 
         | Fwiw, I think mushrooms at low quantities might be the best
         | drug of all time, even better than caffeine. Happy pills, I
         | tell ya!
        
           | s1artibartfast wrote:
           | The best I can think of for consistency short of measurement
           | is homogenization to make an average. This goes for many
           | products. Blend the individual items, batches, ect. The
           | larger the quantity, the more consistent the output.
        
           | nibbleshifter wrote:
           | Soxhlet extraction into ethanol might be promising for this
           | (higher efficiency compared to soak and strain).
           | 
           | Just need to see if the elevated temp over a period of a
           | couple of hours negatively impacts potency I guess.
        
           | retrac wrote:
           | > I've read that people are working on deriving psilocybin
           | from yeast but haven't heard much as of late.
           | 
           | They were successful. A team at the Technical University of
           | Denmark inserted the genes to synthesize psilocybin into
           | Saccharomyces cerevisiae (brewer's yeast) [1] and they had
           | excellent yields:
           | 
           | > a final production strain producing 627 +- 140 mg/L of
           | psilocybin and 580 +- 276 mg/L of the dephosphorylated
           | degradation product psilocin in triplicate controlled fed-
           | batch fermentations
           | 
           | It's likely the means it will be produced commercially if it
           | becomes a widely-approved drug. Not sure the average person
           | will be able to get their hands on that strain easily anytime
           | soon though. I imagine it'll be guarded as a trade secret as
           | strictly as those modified E. coli that pump out human
           | insulin.
           | 
           | [1] https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S109671
           | 761...
        
         | WaitWaitWha wrote:
         | :) The three-picture sequence on the front page, under the
         | heading "Easier than You think; 3 easy steps", the last picture
         | shows the grown mushrooms in a round container, while the
         | device is cuboid throughout the other pictures.
        
           | [deleted]
        
         | Alex3917 wrote:
         | > Pretty sure they're targeting a very specific audience here.
         | 
         | Probably accurate. Growing edible mushrooms on such a small
         | scale doesn't make any sense given that they are 90% water, and
         | so shrink ~90% when you cook them. This would be like buying an
         | AeroGarden that can grow only a single leaf of parsley.
         | 
         | E.g. it takes at least 10 lbs of lions mane to make crab cakes
         | for two people, whereas I doubt this thing is going to produce
         | more than half a pound.
        
           | bluedino wrote:
           | Good thing it only takes about 1/8th of an ounce (dried) to
           | trip balls.
        
           | scoot wrote:
           | That would be dried mushrooms. No thanks!
        
           | skyyler wrote:
           | What makes you think it takes 10lbs of lions mane to make two
           | servings of crab cakes? This recipe uses 6oz and claims to
           | make four: https://steamykitchen.com/192632-lions-mane-crab-
           | cake-recipe...
        
             | Alex3917 wrote:
             | Because that's a fake recipe that was written just to rack
             | up page views, that wouldn't actually work at all if you
             | tried it. Making crab cakes isn't going to work at all
             | unless you sweat the mushrooms to get the water out -- you
             | cook them for 20+ min on low with a lot of sea salt, and
             | then you rinse off the salt and squeeze out as much water
             | as you can before forming them into crab cakes and pan
             | frying.
        
               | skyyler wrote:
               | https://foragerchef.com/hericium-crabcakes/
               | 
               | Okay, is this one better? It still only calls for 16oz of
               | mushrooms to make 4-6 cakes.
               | 
               | I can't find a single recipe that calls for anywhere near
               | 10lbs of fungus. Could you link one?
        
           | idiotsecant wrote:
           | 10lb of lions mane would make an absolutely enormous amount
           | of crab cake meat. Even if you figure you can sweat 60% of
           | the moisture out of your mushrooms (which you probably won't,
           | but let's assume that) that's still 4lb of 'crab' for 2
           | people. Most crab cake recipes call for 1 lb of crab for
           | about 6-8 patties. Mushrooms might be a little bit less
           | dense, but not that much less dense.
        
         | dalbasal wrote:
         | Only sensible.
         | 
         | Growing mushrooms is cool, and the idea of making it an
         | ornamental object like and aquarium is good. It's kind if
         | expensive though, and pretty small for culinary mushrooms.
         | 
         | Personally I kinda want one to try growing some flamboyantly
         | ornamental fungus. But... a desire to pay $300 in order to grow
         | a cool mushroom... these two "very specific" audiences overlap
         | a lot. Exactly the kind of tolerant niche customers that makes
         | for a good crowdfund.
        
         | agency wrote:
         | Apropos of nothing you can easily buy _Psilocybe cubensis_
         | spores by mail as they do not contain any psilocybin. Of course
         | they're only intended for you to look at under a microscope ;)
         | 
         | https://sporeworks.com/
        
           | _aavaa_ wrote:
           | > Strain Origin: Cross of B+ and Penis Envy
        
             | throwatrip wrote:
             | Here you go. Reason for the name should be obvious.
             | https://sporeworks.com/Psilocybe-cubensis-Penis-Envy-
             | Spore-S...
        
       | hinkley wrote:
       | As someone who watch too much This Old House as a child, and
       | lives in the PNW, if you live in a particularly humid part of the
       | world I would strongly suggest you keep your mushroom experiments
       | outside.
       | 
       | There are some non-zero risks around having saprophytic mushrooms
       | producing spores inside or immediately outside of your house. I
       | need to replace the framing around my back door and add a roof
       | over it due to water damage, which I can tell because there's
       | baby turkey tail about 4 inches up from the sill.
        
         | bilsbie wrote:
         | Are t there spores literally everywhere all the time though?
        
           | hinkley wrote:
           | When identifying a mushroom you collect a spore print, which
           | generally involves finding a young mushroom and sitting it on
           | a piece of paper. The color of the spores can often
           | distinguish between lookalikes. Doing a spore print, it can
           | be a bit of a surprise how much a single mushroom can
           | produce.
           | 
           | Teaspoons of sugar versus the entire bowl makes for a very
           | different coffee experience.
        
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