[HN Gopher] Thoughts on the potato diet
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       Thoughts on the potato diet
        
       Author : mediocregopher
       Score  : 180 points
       Date   : 2022-07-11 16:58 UTC (6 hours ago)
        
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       | germandiago wrote:
       | I prefer to go jogging honestly and do exercise. Every fat-thin
       | cycle makes you lose muscular mass so you should combine diets
       | with exercise instead of getting unhealthy eating habits.
        
       | siliconc0w wrote:
       | A huge part of the potato diet which isn't mentioned in the
       | article is resistant starch. Each time you cool and cook potatoes
       | you increase the amount of starch your body cannot digest
       | (basically turning into fiber). This makes them even more
       | fulfilling and less caloric (studies show this around 17% each
       | time but I'm sure this approaches a limit).
       | 
       | Also it's ridiculously cheap and way easier to cook potatoes in
       | bulk than practically any other food. At least with the Yukon
       | golds I just rinse them, stab them with a knife and drop them
       | into an instant pot with about a cup of water and a trivet. When
       | done I transfer them into a big bowl in the fridge to cool and
       | when I want to reheat them I reheat the whole bowl to accumulate
       | resistant starch.
       | 
       | It's not a silver bullet but it's a really useful tool if you
       | haven't been successful with other diets.
        
       | CobaltFire wrote:
       | My son is in treatment for Leukemia, and most patients lose large
       | amounts of weight.
       | 
       | He's also autistic and has food texture issues.
       | 
       | Somehow he's good with potatoes (generally baked "fries") and
       | milk with some infant formula mixed in. He's the only young (<5
       | YO) patient they've personally had that has gained weight during
       | treatment, and the attribute it to his "milk and potato" diet. To
       | be clear, he's continued growing, if not normally, something
       | approximating normal, during his chemo. That's highly unusual.
       | 
       | Anecdotal, but it's my experience.
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | ksenzee wrote:
       | I spent a few weeks eating only potatoes and vegetable oil,
       | several years ago. It wasn't for weight loss, it was because I
       | was breastfeeding, and my baby had some kind of protein
       | sensitivity we couldn't nail down. Potatoes turned out to be a
       | safe food for him, so that's all I ate for a while. As it happens
       | potatoes are my favorite food, and I had vegetable oil available
       | so I could eat fries/chips/crisps, but even then I can't imagine
       | doing it without a similarly serious motivation. When my choices
       | were "listen to the baby cry in pain every time he eats" or "eat
       | potatoes until the allergist appointment," it was an easy choice.
       | Otherwise I wouldn't last long on the potato diet.
        
         | yelnatz wrote:
         | Did you lose weight while on it? Any benefits you noticed?
        
           | ksenzee wrote:
           | I lost 60 pounds of pregnancy weight that year, so it's hard
           | to tell, but I didn't notice any particular change in my
           | weight loss rate during the potato diet.
        
           | bbertelsen wrote:
           | Even if they did lose weight, it would be challenging to
           | differentiate this from the insane calorie pull that happens
           | to your body while breastfeeding.
        
           | orzig wrote:
           | Having recently given birth, and breast-feeding, is (Ahem)
           | the mother of all confounding factors
        
         | [deleted]
        
       | karol wrote:
       | All crazy elimination diets work short term. The true measure of
       | a diet is the one you can live on for years and be healthy.
        
       | Macha wrote:
       | I don't know if this is the intention but of the five single food
       | diets, I think I'd take literally any of the other 4 options
       | ahead of the potato diet. But the context felt like the potato
       | option was meant to be the most appealing?
        
       | myth_drannon wrote:
       | Belarusian people are the original inventors of Potato Diet -
       | highest consumption in the world.
        
         | x86_64Ubuntu wrote:
         | Maybe today, but potatoes are a new world food. So I think the
         | award for originality goes to someone in South America.
        
         | zoover2020 wrote:
         | I though Dutch people eat more of them annually
        
       | bejelentkezni wrote:
       | This sounds like a great way to quickly deplete most of your
       | vitamins and minerals.
        
         | malikNF wrote:
         | There was a British teen who went blind eating only fries and
         | chips.
         | 
         | https://www.cbsnews.com/news/british-teenager-went-blind-fro...
        
         | pwython wrote:
         | Potatoes are a good source of vitamin C, B6, potassium,
         | magnesium... Butter has vitamin A, D, E, B12, K2, etc. This
         | diet doesn't seem TOO crazy. Perhaps pairing it with a
         | multivitamin supplement wouldn't hurt though.
        
         | captaincrunch wrote:
         | Correct me if I am wrong, but I thought that potatoes gave you
         | every vitamin and mineral you needed (except b12 which you can
         | get from butter).
        
           | corrral wrote:
           | You can pick one of the usual Native American crop patterns
           | and get a solid set of vitamins. Potatoes + beans + squash or
           | something like that, maybe with some corn. Cf. Mann's _1491_.
           | If you 're going for a minimal veggie ingredient diet these
           | new-world combos work well as a base, in part because
           | potatoes are pretty much a superfood.
        
           | lucideer wrote:
           | B12 is a pretty important one if you want to avoid the title
           | of section 1 of this article though.
           | 
           | And while butter contains b12, you'd probably have to be
           | eating a few bars of it a day to get enough long-term.
        
           | mod wrote:
           | That's my understanding.
           | 
           | The spudfit guy did only potatoes and a B12 supplement for a
           | year. His claim was that he was getting everything else he
           | needed from the potatoes.
        
           | zhynn wrote:
           | I did the SMTM study and they prohibited dairy. So I got my
           | B12 from sweet potato.
        
             | lucideer wrote:
             | Sweet potato doesn't contain B12 - you're probably thinking
             | of Vitamin A.
             | 
             | Dairy doesn't contain enough B12 to supplement you on it's
             | own, which is why the study recommends against and instead
             | suggests taking an actual B12 supplement (Puritan's Pride
             | lozenges)
             | 
             | 4 weeks shouldn't be enough time to develop a serious B12
             | deficiency but doing this for longer could impair you
             | cognitively.
        
               | xeromal wrote:
               | Is there an easy way to test your B12 when on this diet?
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | toolz wrote:
         | Agreed, it does sound that way, but it's amazing how many
         | anecdotes there are of people who eat exclusively 1 type of
         | food and thrive on it. I don't think modern intuition about
         | nutrition is likely to stand the test of time.
        
           | bee_rider wrote:
           | The conclusion I have come to is that humans, when starting
           | from an over-fed modern baseline, are robust enough to eat a
           | totally shit diet for a couple months. This is also long
           | enough to convince us it is worth blogging about.
        
           | weberer wrote:
           | I've only heard that about carnivore diets, and it makes
           | sense to me. Where can you find all the nutrients necessary
           | for a mammal to survive? In the body of another mammal, of
           | course.
        
         | AngryData wrote:
         | Potatoes have nearly everything you need to survive. You won't
         | have any deficiencies until you eat only straight potatoes for
         | a full year or more.
        
         | lucideer wrote:
         | I wouldn't quite say "most" as potatoes are surprisingly
         | nutritious, but yes, it is notable that the article doesn't
         | contain the words "nutrient(s)", "nutritious", "vitamin(s)" or
         | anything similar I could think of.
         | 
         | I've always been curious whether many of these diets lacking
         | appropriate B vitamin requirements might have a compounding
         | effect w.r.t. people's interest & willingness to continue
         | trying such diets...
        
       | alanthonyc wrote:
       | I came to this exact conclusion a long time ago, except using
       | intermittent fasting (i.e. "stop eating so much"):
       | 1. Use a fad diet (e.g. potato) to get down to 80 kg.
       | 2. Weigh yourself every morning              3. If your average
       | weight over a week ever exceeds 81 kg, spend the next week on the
       | potato diet.              4. Repeat forever.
        
       | novok wrote:
       | My guess as to why the potato diet works is the glycoalkoloids
       | inside potatoes, since potatoes are nightshades. Potatoes contain
       | some of the strongest glycoalkoloids out of the nightshades. By
       | eating only potatoes, you give yourself non-standard amount of
       | glycoalkoloid than most humans get. Glycoalkoloids take more than
       | 24 hours to eliminate in the human body, so there is a build up
       | effect.
       | 
       | Another infamous glycoalkoloid is nicotine from the tobacco
       | nightshade. Nicotine is a stimulant that decreases hunger.
       | Stimulants also increase body temperature, which is something
       | that happens on this diet too. Nicotine is also a depressant,
       | which is why your probably still able to sleep on this diet. It's
       | also one reason why smokers tend to be skinnier than the normal
       | population.
        
       | justphil wrote:
        
       | maerF0x0 wrote:
       | As I'm reading others' comments on here I'm shocked at the
       | seemingly uneducated state of comments, I blame "influencers" and
       | the fitness industry for spreading so much FUD + absolute
       | nonsense. Most of them patterned like "I lost x lbs on Y diet,
       | and you should too". I'm shocked at how few people realize that
       | diets equated for protein + fiber are essentially identical.
       | 
       | I highly recommend Layne Norton's book Fat loss forever, and his
       | free content on youtube
       | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=X3ePbeZJzYA .
       | 
       | Important tldr from his content:
       | 
       | * protein and resistance training are key if you want to lose fat
       | (and not muscle), not just "weight"
       | 
       | * All restriction diets work when adhered to, the key is to find
       | the one you will actually adhere to. This includes low carb,
       | keto, intermittent fasting of various protocols (OMAD, 16:8,
       | others), low fat, eat only soup, etc etc. They all work by
       | causing a restriction on eating time or foods eaten. They all
       | only work if there is a caloric deficit (net of cost of digestion
       | for protein + fiber, or equal if equated for protein+fiber) .
       | 
       | * Calories in - calories out ("CICO") is absolutely backed by
       | science when the researchers are smart enough to actually account
       | for known things like caloric cost of digestion (changes the "CO"
       | part)
       | 
       | Go DYOR on his content if you want the sources.
        
         | wtetzner wrote:
         | > They all only work if there is a caloric deficit
         | 
         | I don't believe this is true. On keto for example, I lost
         | weight when eating an excess of calories.
         | 
         | > Calories in - calories out ("CICO") is absolutely backed by
         | science when the researchers are smart enough to actually
         | account for known things like caloric cost of digestion
         | (changes the "CO" part)
         | 
         | Not exactly. If you eat fewer calories than you burn, you'll
         | obviously lose weight. But the reverse is not necessarily true.
         | For that to be the case, your body would have to always store
         | all excess calories. This is probably pretty close to what
         | happens on a high-carb diet, though, because insulin is a fat
         | storage hormone.
        
           | maerF0x0 wrote:
           | > I lost weight when eating an excess of calories.
           | 
           | You're just misunderstanding your TDEE then. It's basic
           | thermodynamics that is very accurate in human digestion too,
           | save for extremes like bulemia, gastric distress (you shit
           | out undigested food), or pills that simulate it w/ carb/fat
           | blockers.
           | 
           | The most pedantic detail is CICO is actually on digested
           | calories, not swallowed calories.
           | 
           | Your anecdata is likely accounted by:
           | 
           | 1. Protein takes more calories to digest (many people
           | unintentionally eat more protein on keto, though keto is
           | actually about fat intake and protein can break ketosis
           | through gluconeogensis)
           | 
           | 2. Up regulation in things like thermogenesis (ie you lose
           | more calories to the ambient air)
           | 
           | 3. Inaccuracy in food tracking
           | 
           | 4. Higher NEAT
           | 
           | 5. Loss of water weight due to lower food mass in digestive
           | tract, and lower glycogen(+bound water) weight.
        
         | tigertigertiger wrote:
         | Crazy that I had to scroll this far to read this. This diet is
         | crazy good at losing muscle mass. Atleast you can lose kg at
         | doubled speed.
        
       | fpoling wrote:
       | I tried the potato diet. I consider myself a lean guy, but I
       | wanted to try it for a month before recommending it to my
       | overweight relatives.
       | 
       | I stopped after two weeks mostly because the stomach became
       | rather bloated. There was no weight change.
       | 
       | Then I tried a similar rice diet. Basically one eats rice (both
       | white and brown are OK) with few fruits or fruit juices. To my
       | surprise I lost about 5 kg in 25 days and then the weight loss
       | stopped during the last weak. There were no apparent strength
       | loss judging by weigh lifting results or uphill jogging. There
       | were no other side effects. Now I recommend this, not potato
       | diet.
        
       | papito wrote:
       | Potato, combined with milk, gives you all the nutrients required
       | for the human body to function properly. I got a little sick of
       | eating potatoes in the Soviet Union and the post-Soviet Ukraine,
       | but I learned much later that THE POTATO is a superfood. It can
       | really get you through if you have nothing else.
       | 
       | The Colbert jokes are spot-on, though. We really did eat a
       | buttload of potatoes. It was the primary survival vegetable.
        
       | scythe wrote:
       | Potentially related: the _Twinkie_ diet
       | 
       | https://www.cnn.com/2010/HEALTH/11/08/twinkie.diet.professor...
        
       | sebg wrote:
       | Also checkout the original twitter thread results:
       | https://twitter.com/mold_time/status/1521237143515013120
        
       | aantix wrote:
       | Just take a GLP-1 agonist long term and be done with the dieting
       | and bankrupt will power.
       | 
       | Wegovy (semaglutide) and Mounjaro (tirzepatide) have set a new
       | bar in weight loss drugs.
       | 
       | 15-20% body weight loss over the course of a year.
        
       | hirundo wrote:
       | I lost over 100 pounds on a potato diet. And then gained it all
       | back, plus some. Same goes for a raw vegan diet and a less strict
       | McDougall vegitarian diet, and then a paleo/keto diet. When it
       | comes to yo yo dieting I'm an overachiever. Yes, 100+ pounds on
       | each. I do not recommend that.
       | 
       | So out of desperation and pain I did something I thought I never
       | would or could resort to. Carnivore. It hasn't fixed all of my
       | problems, but it has done more to _stabilize_ my weight at a much
       | lower level than anything else. It has controlled my cravings,
       | making it uniquely sustainable.
       | 
       | My new theory is that obesity is about appetite control is about
       | ... malnutrition. The secret for me was simply to find the fuel
       | mixture that my body demands. Appetite responds immediately. No
       | fancy behavioral techniques need be applied. I'm pretty sure
       | carnivory isn't the right fuel mixture for everyone. But I think
       | finding what is, is a lot more important than other weight
       | control strategies.
       | 
       | Specifically I think The Hungry Brain gets it backwards. I spent
       | decades trying to "outsmart the instincts that make us overeat"
       | and failed horribly. I succeeded by following those instincts.
        
         | maerF0x0 wrote:
         | They're all elimination diets, and lifetime adherence is the
         | reality (albeit slightly more calories during maintenance than
         | fat loss phases). Carnivore is one such elimination diet, with
         | the mild advantage that it provides a lot of protein and thus
         | has a muscle sparing effect, and increases the TDEE due to the
         | digestion process.
        
           | hirundo wrote:
           | It has been 20 months on carnivore. I never made it past a
           | year on the others, and it was a strain to go that far. Doing
           | this is no strain. If protein alone has this effect it is
           | more than a mild advantage for me.
           | 
           | I did not start from a standard american diet this time, but
           | from a clean keto diet, so yes carnivore was an elimination
           | diet for me, but what I eliminated was vegetables, fruits,
           | cheese, etc. For me those eliminations seem to be providing
           | an advantage.
        
       | dstroot wrote:
       | Learned about this diet from Penn Jillette. He has a book out on
       | his weight loss called "Presto!: How I Made over 100 Pounds
       | Disappear and Other Magical Tales". I tried it for a week and the
       | point that preparing that many potatoes for consumption is spot
       | on. It was a bit of work! After a week I could not eat another
       | potato. I think the point about trying a variety of potatoes
       | might have helped. I think the biggest issue is this clearly is
       | not a sustainable strategy.
        
       | JamesBarney wrote:
       | Anyone who's obese or overweight with cholesterol/blood pressure
       | issues should look in semaglutide.
       | 
       | It's expensive without insurance, but it helped me go from 25 lbs
       | of weight loss to 55.
        
         | itstomkent wrote:
         | I was pretty into the idea of this drug until I saw the
         | patently ridiculous cost. $1,300? Literally no drug that must
         | be taken long term should cost anything close to this price.
        
         | aantix wrote:
         | Mounjaro (tirzepatide) has also now been approved.
         | 
         | And it works slightly better than semaglutide.
        
         | sph wrote:
         | For those with no money to spend on expensive medication, just
         | go on a low(er) carb diet.
        
           | maerF0x0 wrote:
           | or the elimination diet that they can best adhere to.
           | Adherence is the biggest issue in diets, not efficacy (whilst
           | adhered to).
        
       | avgcorrection wrote:
       | Short-term weightloss is a very low bar. Losing weight long-term
       | is much more worthwhile and might not go well with "all
       | (restrictive) diets".
        
       | EddieDante wrote:
       | This sounds as sensible as living on hardtack, salt pork, and rum
       | (the pirate diet) -- a _great_ way to get scurvy and other fun
       | diseases caused by nutritional deficiencies.
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | fnordpiglet wrote:
       | I just finished a two week potato diet. I did lose weight but I
       | also reset my palate. Coming out of the diet I'm surprised to
       | find my cravings non existent and food tastes different - neither
       | good nor bad. I'm trying to retrain my palate with a much
       | healthier mode of eating than I was doing before, and two weeks
       | of flavorless bland food seems to have reset. Now I find it much
       | easier to eat healthier foods without compulsions.
       | 
       | I don't know I expected it to do anything other than drop a few
       | pounds and reset my palate, and it seems to do that. I wasn't
       | hungry but it was hard to handle the lack of variety as I felt a
       | lot of compulsions despite my lack of hunger.
        
       | sph wrote:
       | Low protein and low fat, super carb heavy diet, what can go
       | wrong?
        
         | nvahalik wrote:
         | In the short term? Probably not a lot. You'll lose "weight" but
         | what are you actually losing?
         | 
         | What you eat is very important.
         | 
         | Fat stores aren't the first thing your body will turn to. After
         | the carbs, your body will turn to breaking down muscle tissue
         | which is not what you usually want.
        
           | stakkur wrote:
           | Literally no science behind saying the body turns to muscle
           | before fat.
        
           | sph wrote:
           | That's what I meant with my comment. Of all the things you
           | need the most to LIVE, it's protein and fats, not
           | carbohydrates.
           | 
           | Energy is the least of one's problem on a super restrictive
           | diet like this one, but having the building blocks for
           | muscles and cells and hormones is the literally vital.
           | 
           | There are trace amounts of fats and proteins in potatoes, not
           | enough to sustain life long term. Enjoy having boundless
           | energy, unable to build mass thus wasting and no libido
           | whatsoever.
        
             | TrisMcC wrote:
             | Potatoes have protein and fats. Enough protein and fats for
             | fat-soluble vitamins and preventing dying of protein
             | malnutrition. Potatoes are not just carbs.
             | 
             | No libido? I'd like to see the source of that claim.
             | 
             | The western world has become "addicted" to protein and the
             | claims on how much is necessary and recommended are
             | extremely exaggerated.
        
               | nvahalik wrote:
               | They have about 9x more carbs than fat.
               | 
               | If you are eating Yukon gold potatoes, and you ate 5
               | pounds of them, and according to my calculations you are
               | looking at approximately 2100 kcal of which a little less
               | than 1900 of those calories comes from carbohydrates.
               | 
               | We advise people not to go below 50 g of fat per day and
               | according to the macros for Yukon Gold you wouldn't even
               | be getting a 10th of that amount.
               | 
               | Additionally, you're only getting about 50 g of protein.
               | We normally coach people to eat 1 g of protein per pound
               | of lean muscle mass. So for 150 pound person that would
               | be 150 g of protein per day or approximately 600 cal from
               | protein.
        
               | TrisMcC wrote:
               | > We normally coach people to eat 1 g of protein per
               | pound of lean muscle mass. So for 150 pound person that
               | would be 150 g of protein per day or approximately 600
               | cal from protein.
               | 
               | "Lean muscle mass" excludes the fat on the body, right? A
               | 150lb person should have less than 150lb of lean muscle
               | mass.
               | 
               | USDA recommends 54g using their calculator. Don't forget
               | the 38 grams of fiber! :)
        
         | reddit_clone wrote:
         | I wouldn't judge quickly. For several decades, fat was
         | considered bad in all forms. Now views are changing..
        
           | dmix wrote:
           | it sounded to me like the OP was critiquing it for being low
           | fat + high carb
           | 
           | Are you saying that views on carbs might change like it did
           | for fat? Keto is pretty much the best supported thing we've
           | got, plus diabetes being so prevalent, so the argument
           | against carbs is pretty solid.
        
       | psb wrote:
       | remember vaguely reading in some book (Jared Diamond?) that at
       | one time the poor in Ireland lived almost entirely on potatoes
       | and milk - and that they were much healthier in general than the
       | richer elites. Apparently those two items + some green veggies
       | are enough.
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | akudha wrote:
       | I totally feel the amount of work comment, though I tried
       | something totally different. I tried juicing - it was a ton of
       | fun (I "cheated" by having more fruit juices than vegetables). I
       | had more energy, thought clearly, slept better etc. Same with
       | eating raw solid food (only fruits and veggies).
       | 
       | The thing that sucked, was the amount of work. Buying, cleaning,
       | juicing, cleaning again... crap ton of work. Ah, it is also
       | expensive.
       | 
       | If only fruits and veggies were as cheap as milk, eggs,
       | chicken... life would be much better
        
       | mylons wrote:
       | i've done it three times for 2 weeks. potatoes only, that's it.
       | it works very well in the short term. towards the end of the last
       | 2 attempts I was able to fast for 2-3 days due to sheer boredom
       | of the food. i'm a compulsive eater, and this was kind of eye
       | opening.
       | 
       | that being said, this approach didn't work long term for me
       | (hence multiple times doing it). I'd transition back to the way I
       | was eating before and put the weight back on.
       | 
       | currently I'm working with a nutritionist and trying to eat
       | towards specific macros, and counting everything in my fitness
       | pal. the weight loss is more subtle (1-2 lbs per week tops), and
       | I'm lifting weights which distorts the actual loss on the scale.
       | not seeing the scale go down dramatically is hard, but eating the
       | way I am now is totally sustainable and I've been doing it for
       | almost 3 months now.
        
         | zhynn wrote:
         | The third week suuuuucks. I did 4 weeks. The third week was the
         | worst. I was sick of potato and my weight loss plateaued in the
         | third week. It started going back down again in the fourth,
         | which offsets some of the boredom.
         | 
         | I don't think 2 weeks would work though. It has worked for me,
         | I kept the weight off and it reset my appetite/satiety feedback
         | (I get full sooner). That said, the "I want to keep eating even
         | though I am not hungry" has come roaring back after being
         | totally eliminated by the fourth week of potato.
        
       | pmoriarty wrote:
       | Apart from the nutritional concerns, two other huge problems with
       | the potato diet are:
       | 
       | 1 - If you want your meal to be healthy you'll have to avoid many
       | (most?) tasty toppings.
       | 
       | 2 - The diet is incredibly monotonous and boring.
       | 
       | Hats off to people who can stomach it for an extended period of
       | time, but I would be willing to wager that the vast majority of
       | people who try it won't be able to stick with it for long.
        
       | draw_down wrote:
        
       | jasonlotito wrote:
       | The moment you start thinking of a diet as something that
       | deprives you of something, you are on the road to failure.
       | 
       | "Every diet restricts food choices."
       | 
       | This is incorrect. Good diets do not restrict food choices. They
       | usually limit overall intake. You can eat whatever you want. You
       | only have a certain number of calories you can eat per day
       | without gaining some weight. I'm defining "good diets" as a diet
       | that helps you maintain a healthy weight.
       | 
       | Basically, a diet is what you eat. If you eat junk food, your
       | diet is junk food. When you go on a "diet" to lose weight, you
       | generally change what you eat and how much. So, the most
       | successful diets are ones that replace your old unhealthy diet.
       | This means learning to eat a good diet as a habit.
       | 
       | It also means realizing a diet doesn't end just because you eat
       | way more than you should one day. The mental strength needed to
       | realize you didn't fail your diet, but simple changed your diet
       | for one day, is quite high. You didn't fail. You didn't fall off
       | the wagon. There is no wagon to fall off of. This is probably the
       | biggest mental shift for me. Accept that I will eat unhealthy
       | some times, and I don't need to feel guilty for it. I just go
       | back to normal next time I eat.
       | 
       | And that all revolves around changing your normal diet, or what
       | you eat normally. All of that also means I know I can eat
       | anything, but only so much.
       | 
       | Note: This is mostly me rambling, so I apologize for any
       | confusion. This is also my overall look and what's worked for me
       | long-term. This isn't something that might apply to you, but it's
       | how I see things, and helped me. Maybe it will help others.
        
         | petercooper wrote:
         | _Good diets do not restrict food choices. They usually limit
         | overall intake. You can eat whatever you want. You only have a
         | certain number of calories you can eat per day without gaining
         | some weight. [...] And that all revolves around changing your
         | normal diet, or what you eat normally. All of that also means I
         | know I can eat anything, but only so much._
         | 
         | There is another way to think about it that has helped me. It's
         | not necessarily a _good_ way, but.. I got to thinking, what can
         | you do if you struggle to adjust the diet domain? Adjust the
         | time domain!
         | 
         | So eat the same food, but just space it out more. I've found
         | this a great way to start and while I am more gradually
         | _improving_ the food, it has been less psychologically jarring
         | to adjust the timing of my existing food as a way to get going.
        
       | ramesh31 wrote:
       | Eat less food and move more. There's literally nothing to losing
       | weight beyond that. It's incredible to me the amount of mental
       | gymnastics that people will perform to avoid facing this.
        
         | mikepurvis wrote:
         | Even if those are the fundamentals, it's still worth looking at
         | the thought patterns that some people get trapped in which
         | prevent them doing what is considered "easy" by others, and
         | especially understanding if those traps are subject to certain
         | tricks or shortcuts.
         | 
         | For example, I put on about 20lbs early in the pandemic just
         | from being around the house and being able to snack all the
         | time, plus having ice cream a lot in the evenings before bed (I
         | don't think I was particularly "stress eating", but maybe more
         | like... boredom eating?). And yes, if a dietician or trainer
         | had had me keep a food log, this would have clearly shown up
         | and it would have been obvious what needed to change.
         | 
         | What actually worked for me, though, was not just cutting out
         | the snacking but also shifting my mindset back to a place where
         | I'm okay with being slightly hungry some of the time. Like,
         | it's okay to feel peckish in the afternoon-- it's not a problem
         | that needs to be solved by having a snack, it's just a sign
         | that I'm going to be good and hungry come dinner time. Same in
         | the evening: I don't need to go to bed stuffed, I can just make
         | sure to eat a solid dinner, and then plan on eating well at
         | breakfast in the morning. That plus some protein shakes and
         | getting more cardio (swimming, cycling), and I've been steadily
         | shedding about a pound a week; I'm now below my pre-pandemic
         | weight.
        
         | xeromal wrote:
         | This take does nothing for people who are addicted to food.
         | It's not easy and many people don't have the willpower to make
         | it happen without doing a gimmick like this. Your comment seems
         | a bit holier-than-thou. If they lose weight doign the potato
         | diet instead of stoic-ing it away like you, are they less
         | successful?
        
         | avgcorrection wrote:
         | Sure there's more to it unless you're a chronic bonehead.
        
         | bee_rider wrote:
         | Well yeah,
         | 
         | * You can't sell a book with just 6 words in it
         | 
         | * People will pay you a lot of money if you can convince them
         | they don't have to do that
        
           | AnIdiotOnTheNet wrote:
           | I'd pay a lot of money if someone can find a way to make that
           | easier. Actually I know the way, it's called Phentermine, but
           | doctor's don't give out prescriptions for it lightly.
        
           | avgcorrection wrote:
           | The food industry on the other hand is innocent and doesn't
           | want to sell you junk like soda pop that makes you even more
           | thirsty. Get real.
        
         | AndrewVos wrote:
         | It's not always as simple as this.
        
         | toolz wrote:
         | Simple is not always easy. I think it's important that we find
         | easier ways to help alleviate this obesity epidemic.
        
         | neilk wrote:
         | You're right and wrong. Many obese people have done this and
         | lost weight... and then gained it right back again. Over, and
         | over again.
         | 
         | There is a persistent myth that the obese person lacks some
         | spiritual strength or willpower. I think your comment implies
         | this.
         | 
         | And yet they do have the willpower to lose weight? And
         | something happened in 1980 which turned 30% of adults into
         | weak-willed moral degenerates, and more and more every year? Is
         | that actually plausible in an era with unsurpassed interest in
         | healthy eating, where people voluntarily exercise more than
         | they ever have, with better quality food than we have ever had?
         | 
         | The original researchers who suggested a mass trial of the
         | potato diet over social media aptly said "the study of obesity
         | is the study of mysteries". They're investigating some high-
         | risk hypotheses that chemical contaminants are the cause of
         | skyrocketing obesity. Worth a read.
         | 
         | > People in the 1800s did have diets that were very different
         | from ours. But by conventional wisdom, their diets were worse,
         | not better. They ate more bread and almost four times more
         | butter than we do today. They also consumed more cream, milk,
         | and lard. This seems closely related to observations like the
         | French Paradox -- the French eat a lot of fatty cheese and
         | butter, so why aren't they fatter and sicker?
         | 
         | https://slimemoldtimemold.com/2021/07/07/a-chemical-hunger-p...
        
           | fpoling wrote:
           | My favorite hypothesis is that it is big refrigerators at
           | home and perhaps widespread use of preservatives that made
           | people fat as it provided uninterrupted access to high
           | calorie food like meat, cookies etc.
        
           | AnIdiotOnTheNet wrote:
           | > And something happened in 1980 which turned 30% of adults
           | into weak-willed moral degenerates, and more and more every
           | year?
           | 
           | ...actually when you put it like that it sounds pretty
           | plausible. Ronald Regan was elected in 1980, officially
           | beginning the Reign of the Boomers.
        
             | ramesh31 wrote:
             | >Ronald Regan was elected in 1980, officially beginning the
             | Reign of the Boomers.
             | 
             | ...With the election of a GI president? Boomers didn't take
             | over until Clinton.
        
               | [deleted]
        
         | nsxwolf wrote:
         | This is obviously not a solution - everyone says this, everyone
         | already knows this, and yet there's still an obesity epidemic.
         | 
         | Unless you have a way of motivating most people to follow this
         | advice, day in and day out, it will not be a solution.
        
         | ranger207 wrote:
         | enforcing individual responsibilities as a solution to systemic
         | problems rarely works in the absence of changes to the system
        
       | pengaru wrote:
       | Excluding all other fruits and vegetables in favor of potatoes
       | seems obviously misguided.
        
         | [deleted]
        
       | duffyjp wrote:
       | Penn Jillette somewhat famously did this and lost 100+ pounds.
        
         | ribosometronome wrote:
         | Quickly googling it shows articles of him claiming to lose 75
         | pounds over 3 months, without exercising. Even starting at 300
         | lbs, running a daily 2822 calorie deficit for 3 months seems
         | insane.
        
           | adamdusty wrote:
           | There has to be some embellishing of the numbers. It's highly
           | improbable that at 322 pounds someone could eat 1000 calories
           | per day (his claim) and be at a 2800 calorie deficit with
           | zero exercise.
           | 
           | I'm not saying it's not true, but I'm skeptical of the
           | numbers.
        
         | BudaDude wrote:
         | Kevin Smith also did a form of this diet after his heart attack
         | and lost a lot of weight
        
       | billjings wrote:
       | The only reason the potato diet is interesting to me (and
       | presumably the reason it's interesting to the
       | https://slimemoldtimemold.com/ folks) is the likely relationship
       | to their environmental contaminant hypothesis for the public
       | health issue of increasing body weights since 1980, outlined in a
       | series of posts here: http://achemicalhunger.com/
       | 
       | In short, while the variety and satiety explanations make a lot
       | of sense subjectively for an individual on this diet, they don't
       | match up with the empirical data on weight gain since 1980. Here
       | are a few phenomena that are not explained by this hypothesis:
       | 
       | * The inflection point at right around 1980. There's no specific
       | change that occurred in 1980 that anyone can point to that
       | indicates a major change in variety of food in the average diet.
       | 
       | * The correllation of weight gain with location in watersheds:
       | high altitude locales where surface water has not moved very far
       | (e.g. Colorado) exhibit the weight gain phenomena much less than
       | locales deeper down in the watershed (e.g. Mississippi and
       | Louisiana)
       | 
       | I'm not interested in fad diets or disordered eating because they
       | have a track record of bad long term outcomes, but I am
       | interested in the potato diet as a blunt tool for taking action
       | on this hypothesis, which looks pretty compelling to me. And if
       | it doesn't work out, that's fine, too!
        
         | mrj wrote:
         | I enjoyed reading them until I tried to get to the source of
         | the 1980 data. The source appears to be from the National
         | Center for Health Statistics, which ran surveys in 1971-1974,
         | 1976-1980, 1988-1994, and 1999-2018.
         | 
         | I was disappointed that they then misunderstood this as an
         | inflection point exactly in 1980 when that was merely the last
         | point in a graph that inappropriately bashed several surveys
         | together. They ask over and over "So what changed in 1980?" but
         | the data doesn't support that year specifically. They seemed to
         | start out from a fundamental misunderstanding and then used
         | that to discount other data through the rest of their posts.
        
         | zhynn wrote:
         | I participated in the SMTM study, and am totally happy to share
         | my data if anyone is at all curious.
         | 
         | Results for me:                 - it was not as easy as i
         | thought it would be       - i lost weight       - my appetite
         | and satiety feedback systems were reset.  After the diet was
         | over I ate less and got full sooner.        - after the diet, I
         | noticed that I wanted to eat more even after i was mechanically
         | full.  This was weird, since it didn't happen on the potato
         | diet (I did overeat potatoes a few times because I tried to
         | fill a pizza shaped hole with potato). It feels like an
         | addiction. I know I am full.  I feel full.  I am not hungry.  I
         | want to eat more anyway.       - So far the weight is staying
         | off (~2 months).
        
         | exolymph wrote:
         | https://www.lesswrong.com/posts/7iAABhWpcGeP5e6SB/it-s-proba...
        
           | billjings wrote:
           | Thanks!
           | 
           | I'm not completely sold on the lithium hypothesis, either.
           | But I find their arguments for some kind of environmental
           | contaminant compelling, especially for the ways in which they
           | refute some of the other major hypotheses for the increase in
           | body weights (e.g. food variety, processed food, etc)
           | 
           | Note that the SMTM folks recently published an article
           | responding to the TDS data referred to by "It's Probably Not
           | Lithium": https://slimemoldtimemold.com/2022/07/05/total-
           | diet-studies-...
        
             | samatman wrote:
             | This is... not promising.
             | 
             | Someone would write like this if they don't know anything
             | about instrumental analysis and are just guessing as a
             | result.
             | 
             | As an example, they don't seem to even understand that wet
             | and dry weights are substantivel different measures, and
             | speak as though _Magalhaes et al. (1990)_ is measuring wet
             | weight; it is measuring dry weight.
             | 
             | I'm supportive of autodidactic study and outsider research,
             | but this is, frankly, a mess. They should unweight their
             | priors considerably and bring in some chemists.
        
       | mikkergp wrote:
       | Is weight loss the only reason behind "Dieting"? Isn't the
       | "carnivore diet" around mental fitness? That's why I choose a low
       | carb diet, mental and physical fitness(when I'm not actively
       | exercising, I try to limit my carb/sugar intake to mornings
       | before I run)
        
         | luqtas wrote:
         | i will agree with the person above/below about exercising while
         | fasting; it feels like a light pleasure and it is healthy!
         | 
         | now regarding about high carb intake, people go overboard on
         | their minds when thinking about diet based on blogs and news
         | websites... eating fruits and vegetables all day is completely
         | different than eating refined flour stuff and regarding getting
         | into a fast (ketogenesis) state, you can get into, easily by
         | eating a low-PROTEIN diet too (but this one i do not remember
         | the keywords of the papers i read but if you are interested in
         | nutrition, worth taking a look)
         | 
         | here is a sample of human population which have the lowest
         | index of mental disease, diet consisted of 64% carbs, 21%
         | protein, and 15% fat |
         | https://academic.oup.com/ajcn/article/108/6/1183/5153293
        
         | robotburrito wrote:
         | Ironically I eat a high carb diet for the same reasons. I think
         | that is illustrative of the current state of dietary science
         | haha :)
        
         | go_elmo wrote:
         | Endurance training on an empty stomach is a great ketone
         | pathways excercise, the first few times are hard but get easier
         | afterwards!
        
           | mikepurvis wrote:
           | I do this, but usually more by accident than anything else--
           | I lane swim (1hr) or do a bike ride (1.5-2hrs) first thing in
           | the morning before I've had much of a chance to eat anything,
           | and then afterwards have a big protein shake or some bacon
           | and eggs.
           | 
           | I feel like I'd be prone to cramps if I tried push myself
           | after having eaten much.
        
           | riekus wrote:
           | Runs are better as well, some Sundays I don't eat, go for a
           | 30k run on 14:00 and have a meal after. Feels great. Never do
           | breakfast either, sometimes lunch if I feel like it otherwise
           | just a big meal in the evening.
        
           | twawaaay wrote:
           | I can confirm. I was preparing from marathon some years ago
           | and the fastest improvements I have seen were when I started
           | going for runs on empty stomach in the morning.
           | 
           | But, I would make sure to give all my body needs immediately
           | after the exercise.
        
       | steve_adams_86 wrote:
       | The point about prep being time-consuming is no joke. I recently
       | (maybe 4 months ago) started a fairly strict whole food diet, and
       | the prep is insane. Whole vegetables take real time to wash,
       | clean up, store, and prep for cooking. Then you need to cook it.
       | 
       | But like the potato diet, it's extremely easy to stay full and
       | lose weight. Unlike the potato diet, there's a ton of variety. It
       | also seems to have completely reversed a decline in health I'd
       | been experiencing for over 5 years and I suspect the potato diet
       | wouldn't have had the same effect, haha.
        
         | manmal wrote:
         | Where I live there's lots of pre-washed, frozen vegetables at
         | supermarkets. We have an automated pressure cooker where we can
         | just throw the vegs in and let them steam for 7-8 minutes. We
         | have a huge freezer and can quickly prepare brokkoli, spinach,
         | carrots, peas, mushrooms, etc. You can also pressure cook
         | potatoes with the peel on, takes ca 20m including warmup time.
        
           | steve_adams_86 wrote:
           | > We have a huge freezer
           | 
           | Ah, yeah - I have a very small one. I've been thinking about
           | upgrading for years to a chest freezer. It's probably time to
           | just do it.
        
         | bob1029 wrote:
         | Prep time is the biggest concern I am aware of on the
         | nutritional side. My best answer to this category of excuses is
         | to amortize the prep time by making more of whatever and then
         | freezing the leftovers in meal-sized containers.
         | 
         | Buying an instant pot & a box of those 2-cup pyrex storage
         | bowls was the best series of personal health choices I've ever
         | made. Granted, not _all_ food works out with a round trip
         | through the freezer, but _most_ things do.
         | 
         | I still do eat things that cannot be frozen (well), such as
         | eggs+bacon+toast, but the core of my nutritional needs are
         | available in my freezer at all times (with approximately 1-2
         | weeks of buffer). Having a small buffer keeps me absolutely
         | calm regarding my next meal source. I do not wait until all my
         | frozen food is gone before I prepare the next batch. If I
         | didn't have the buffer, my cycle would probably break and I'd
         | start eating Burger King and other related trash for lunch
         | again.
        
           | pawsforthought wrote:
           | YMMV, but I got great returns on investing in a proper chef's
           | knife, and learning how to use and maintain it properly.
           | There's a real pleasure in dicing an onion or whatever in
           | seconds. Knowing I can do that helps lower the 'activation
           | energy' of cooking versus takeout, as does just generally
           | loosening up about cooking.
           | 
           | My favorite meals are often thrown together in 20 minutes
           | with zero planning, and certainly no recipe. Knowing a few
           | fundamentals (see _Salt, Fat, Acid, Heat_ ) gets you a long
           | way.
        
       | jiggywiggy wrote:
       | Patotoes have a very round nutrients profile and relatively high
       | complete proteins. Not the worst pick.
       | 
       | But to eat 2500kcals of potatoes a day is so hard. No wonder they
       | loose weight. That's so much potatoes!
       | 
       | With 70-80 kcals per 100 grams an adult would need between 3-4
       | kilos. Every day
       | 
       | That's a mountain of potatoes twice the size of your stomach.
       | 
       | Some bake it with fat or oils I've read which makes it somewhat
       | more manageable volume wise.
        
       | moses-palmer wrote:
       | My favourite part of the article, hailing from a part of the
       | world _sans raton laveur_, was the explanation of "Raccoon
       | trouble" for purchasing a lot of potatoes. What's with raccoons
       | and potatoes?
        
         | zootboy wrote:
         | Nothing. It's meant to be an absurdist joke meant to leave the
         | person wondering exactly what you were wondering.
        
       | polynomial wrote:
       | Seems more like an experiment than a diet.
        
         | occz wrote:
         | What's your reasoning behind this thought?
        
       | TedShiller wrote:
       | This is actually great if your goal is to lose muscle
        
         | layer8 wrote:
         | Right, potatoes and vegetable oil is basically a very-low-
         | protein diet.
        
       | layer8 wrote:
       | > EVERYTHING WORKS. (at least in this short term) How to explain
       | this? Well, what does _everything_ have in common? Every diet
       | restricts food choices.
       | 
       | Now I wonder what is the minimum _N_ such that switching diets
       | every _N_ days ad libitum would work.
        
       | dmix wrote:
       | Aren't potatoes high starch which is generally avoided with keto-
       | type diets?
        
         | fknorangesite wrote:
         | Yes, but this isn't keto.
        
           | dmix wrote:
           | So it's basically going to spike insulin and do much for
           | weight loss... besides not eating the other bad stuff they
           | planned to eat.
           | 
           | So it doesnt really matter they are eating potatoes. Unless
           | they want to do it cheap then it makes sense. Which is good
           | but there's so much more variety in the keto approach then
           | boring potatoes.
        
             | TrisMcC wrote:
             | Yes, there's not a lot of variety in just eating potatoes.
             | Maybe some people don't need variety.
             | 
             | People lose a lot of weight this way. Insulin sensitivity
             | increases. Insulin-lowering medicines can be reduced or
             | stopped. Bad cholesterol drops to the floor.
             | 
             | If you go beyond monomeals of potatoes and add in tasty
             | vegetables (like you do in keto) and limit the fat you add
             | to the meal, you will have all the benefits of the potato
             | diet without the mind-numbing boredom.
             | 
             | Variety in the keto approach? There are only so many ways
             | to dress up chicken/beef/pork and cheese.
        
               | dmix wrote:
               | In the last few days I've had blueberry greek yogurt
               | overnight oats, almond/peanut butter shake, horseradish
               | deviled eggs, cowboy chili, cauliflower mac & cheese,
               | keto-friendly Jello, and a BBQ steak dinner with a monk
               | fruit/allulose simple-syrup Gimlet cocktail.
               | 
               | Doesn't get much more varied than that for a 'diet'.
        
       | soared wrote:
       | This is really well written and easily digestible. It's rare that
       | content about diet is lighthearted and fun! No outlandish claims,
       | very little misconstrued science, but tons of funny fads. Usually
       | you'd have to dig deep to find the root of the authors point in
       | articles like this, but the simplicity is baked in from the
       | start.
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | zoover2020 wrote:
         | Would've agreed if it wasn't for proteins as a macro which have
         | been suddenly forgotten in its entirety.
         | 
         | Even if you're not working out, your body still craves
         | proteins. Neglecting this is dangerous
        
           | zhynn wrote:
           | potatoes have protein.
        
       | thehias wrote:
       | "You can't eat potatoes forever."
       | 
       | Actually I heard from the local potato lobby organisation in my
       | country, that the potato is the only food in existance which you
       | can eat exclusive forever and you can't get any bad sideeffects,
       | because a potato contains all nutritions needed...
       | 
       | Is this not true? :D Is there any real science on that?
        
         | zhynn wrote:
         | I felt fine after a month of nothing but potato and a few cheat
         | days. But... it's not just potato. I ate oil too. And spices
         | and vinegar. And a sweet potato every few days for variety and
         | B-vitamins. But as far as I can tell you can get almost
         | everything you need nutritionally from potatoes (if you eat the
         | peel).
         | 
         | It was boring and awful 3 weeks in, but it totally worked.
         | Happy to share my data if you are curious.
        
       | darkhorse222 wrote:
       | I can't speak generally, but when he asked if I'd prefer five
       | bacon hamburgers or like twenty potatoes to get through the day,
       | I would definitely choose the burgers.
        
       | avodonosov wrote:
       | One my friend once had to stay on a diet of only green tea and
       | salo (https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salo_(food)) with rye
       | bread. According to him, after two weeks of this diet he
       | experienced incedible lightness in the body.
        
       | fleddr wrote:
       | Potato diet sounds like the much acclaimed "dutch cuisine".
       | 
       | I'm exaggerating, but not by much. I grew up on tasteless boiled
       | potatoes, at least 6 times per week. Supplemented with veggies
       | boiled to pulp. Very fatty meat. And lots of milk.
       | 
       | It's laughed at in relation to the highly creative and tasty
       | mediterranean cuisine, but I respect our bland food for other
       | reasons. It's creative for being a nutrition/cost hack born out
       | of necessity.
       | 
       | Potatoes are a nutritional super food but also cheap and you can
       | store them for months even without refrigeration. Even the skin
       | isn't wasted, it has several uses.
       | 
       | The veggies are boiled to pulp because unlike potatoes, those do
       | go bad when stored longer. In modern times a needless precaution
       | but the paranoia to eat rotten veggies has stuck around for a
       | while in people's habits.
       | 
       | Milk, not part of an adult's normal diet, but a cheap source for
       | protein regardless, so let's use it.
       | 
       | Altogether, it's a physical worker's ultra cheap yet highly
       | nutritional meal. In that sense it's very creative. It's creative
       | where it counts, not just for optics.
        
       | adam_arthur wrote:
       | Intermittent fasting has been the easiest thing for fine tuning
       | control over weight for me. My Dad always says it's too hard, he
       | gets hangry etc, but once you commit to it for ~2 weeks you don't
       | even get hungry in the fast window anymore.
       | 
       | The body gets very conditioned to eating patterns. Something to
       | ease into.
       | 
       | I'm not sure the average person can succeed on a diet predicated
       | on greatly limiting the variety of foods you eat. It's an
       | interesting idea though!
        
         | OrangeMonkey wrote:
         | Intermittent fasting works well for some, but could be a danger
         | for others. Like you, I used it to fine tune my weight until I
         | wanted to lose and then decided to lose more via IF.
         | 
         | I'm not going into my life story, but I've had fast that have
         | lasted for more than 2 weeks and have had loved ones ask me to
         | stop. Fasting is not an eating disorder, but it can be a path
         | to one if you are not careful. Sounds like you are. I hope
         | others, who may not be, know this.
         | 
         | Cheers.
        
           | meowtimemania wrote:
           | Totally agree with what you say OrangeMonkey however I think
           | I understood GP's comment differently. I thought GP was
           | saying once you stick to an IF schedule for 2 weeks (for
           | example only eating 12pm to 8pm), after 2 weeks it becomes
           | easy to only eat within those windows. I don't think they
           | were suggesting prolonged fasting >24 hours.
        
             | OrangeMonkey wrote:
             | I agree - it wasn't what they were saying.
             | 
             | I was just stating my own experience without exposing too
             | much personal history. For me, mild intermittent fasting
             | led to deep intermittent fasting, multi day fasting, then
             | week, then half a month. At that point it was anorexia not
             | fasting.
             | 
             | I meant no disrespect to him at all nor the implication he
             | was suggesting it - just wanted to throw a caution out. For
             | some, it could lead to unhealthy excess.
        
         | strbean wrote:
         | What window do you eat during? I've seen lots of focus on
         | eating only in the morning, but much of my life I naturally had
         | low appetite in the mornings and mostly only ate dinner. That
         | also coincided with being young and having an insane
         | metabolism. I haven't actually intentionally implemented
         | intermittent fasting, but I've considered it, and I'm strongly
         | biased towards favoring a "dinner only" window from that
         | experience.
        
           | silicon2401 wrote:
           | > being young and having an insane metabolism
           | 
           | curious, how young do you mean? Human metabolism doesn't
           | really change during adulthood until old age:
           | 
           | > Fat-free mass-adjusted expenditure [...] remains stable in
           | adulthood (20 to 60 years), even during pregnancy; then
           | declines in older adults.
           | 
           | https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science.abe5017
        
           | curmudgeon22 wrote:
           | I typically do a Noon to 8 PM eating window, which works for
           | me. I agree with you, much easier to skip breakfast than to
           | skip dinner. Also, I do more social eating for lunch/dinner.
        
           | flobosg wrote:
           | An afternoon window is ok. I've done IF eating on a 12pm-8pm
           | or 2pm-8pm schedule and it worked just fine.
        
         | joshgroban wrote:
        
         | wpietri wrote:
         | Having done both time-based and food-based restrictions, I
         | would say that both can work for some people but won't work for
         | others. And I think the details matter a ton. E.g., I've
         | happily done months of fasting where my eating window is circa
         | 7a-1p. But I spent a month trying a switch to a 12p-6p so I
         | could eat dinner with people and it was hell. I got mean in the
         | 10a-12p range and that did not improve over the month.
        
       | safety1st wrote:
       | There's actually some science behind this diet. Potatoes are the
       | highest scoring food on the satiety index.
       | https://www.healthline.com/nutrition/15-incredibly-filling-f...
       | 
       | Basically they're the most filling food per calorie. So if you
       | subscribe to the idea that losing weight is mainly about how many
       | calories you consume, a potato heavy diet should be effective.
       | 
       | And an all potato diet, while monomaniacal, even more effective.
       | 
       | Eggs and fish are also very high on the satiety index. If you
       | threw in pretty much any vegetables and spices of your choosing
       | and just stuck to those along with potatoes, even with a cheat
       | day or three you'd have a very healthy diet which I bet most
       | people would lose weight on.
        
         | GordonS wrote:
         | This seems _highly_ unlikely to me.
         | 
         | I have reactive hypoglycemia, and can say that potatoes spike
         | my blood glucose levels more than _table sugar_ - they have a
         | really high glycemic index, and anyone with blood sugar issues
         | should totally avoid them IMO.
         | 
         | And the thing about foods with a high glycemic index is that
         | they cause you to feel hungry when your blood sugar rapidly
         | drops back to baseline.
         | 
         | I find protein and fat _way_ more satiating than, well,
         | _anything_ else. For example, eat 2 eggs for breakfast and I
         | guarantee you won 't even think a out food again until lunch
         | time, if not dinner time.
        
           | Gatsky wrote:
           | What is reactive hypoglycemia?
        
           | tpoacher wrote:
           | > I find protein and fat way more satiating than, well,
           | anything else. For example, eat 2 eggs for breakfast and I
           | guarantee you won't even think a out food again until lunch
           | time, if not dinner time.
           | 
           | That's not what satiety means (at least in this context),
           | right?
           | 
           | I'm reading OP's definition as "you'll eat less [calories]
           | per sitting because you'll feel satiated more quickly",
           | rather than your "your feeling of non-hunger will last
           | longer".
           | 
           | The two seem pretty orthogonal definitions to me.
        
           | rolisz wrote:
           | > eat 2 eggs for breakfast and I guarantee you won't even
           | think a out food again until lunch time, if not dinner time.
           | 
           | I usually eat 3 scrambled eggs when I have them for
           | breakfast. Lunch can't come soon enough afterwards. I think
           | my record is 7 scrambled eggs. I'm sure I had normal lunch
           | that day.
        
             | rubicon33 wrote:
             | Eat 1 cup organic whole oats, half cup of milk, 4 diced
             | strawberries, and 1 tablespoon of brown sugar.
             | 
             | Should be good until 2-3 in the afternoon, at least in my
             | experience.
        
           | jaggederest wrote:
           | I also have reactive hypoglycemia and I tried the potato diet
           | out and had zero crashes the entire time. It's just not
           | possible (for me) to eat enough calories, quickly enough, to
           | cause a crash. I was only on it for a few days (~5),
           | precisely for the logistic issues that the article and the
           | original diet post discuss - I couldn't cook and eat enough
           | calories to not be absolutely starving after the first couple
           | days.
           | 
           | But zero crashes, monitored by finger stick blood glucose.
           | Crazy stuff, for someone who has them all the time.
        
             | rubicon33 wrote:
             | Is a food coma / crash always the result of a blood sugar
             | spike? I've never seen any literature supporting that the
             | feeling of tiredness and fatigue after a meal is the direct
             | result of blood sugar levels. Mostly what I've seen is just
             | conjecture online, and correlational anecdotes about eating
             | high glycemic index foods and feeling tired.
             | 
             | Not discounting people's experiences, but trying to suss
             | out the science here. If you were, for example, to inject
             | sugar directly into someone's blood stream would the result
             | be fatigue every time?
             | 
             | It seems to me that there's more involved in this. In my
             | experience (more anecdata!) I'm able to eat anything in the
             | morning. Giant bolus of carbs and sugar, and I feel great.
             | That same meal in the afternoon will give me such a fatigue
             | that I need to lay down.
             | 
             | Clearly there's some other factor at play for me in the
             | function whos result is fatigue.
             | 
             | FATIGUE_LEVEL = CARB_GRAMS * (HOUR_OF_DAY / 24)
        
               | jaggederest wrote:
               | > If you were, for example, to inject sugar directly into
               | someone's blood stream would the result be fatigue every
               | time?
               | 
               | Missed this the first time around. They do this, for
               | research, it's called a glucose clamp test.
               | 
               | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glucose_clamp_technique
               | 
               | Unfortunately it's almost impossible to find someone
               | willing to administer it to you. It's an outpatient
               | hospital procedure lasting a number of hours, and almost
               | no insurance would cover it, as far as I am aware.
        
               | jaggederest wrote:
               | Well, for me, I've been monitoring my blood sugar
               | intensively for a while. I started when I worked for a
               | nutrition and glucose monitoring company (as a test!),
               | found out I had really anomalous blood sugar dips, and
               | confirmed it with finger stick and another blood sugar
               | monitor. So for me, the answer is, yes, the "sugar crash"
               | postprandial is actually a dip in blood sugar - not to a
               | hazardous level (e.g. passing out or seizure) but to a
               | very uncomfortable level, with epinephrine and the
               | shakes. (mine has gone down to 45mg/dl at worst)
               | 
               | For many people, it may not be, I can only speak for
               | myself. There's another thing, called 'idiopathic
               | postprandial syndrome' which is essentially the symptoms
               | above, but without actual low blood sugar (<60mg/dl),
               | which some people think is another form of insulin
               | resistance, where your blood sugar is normal but your
               | body "wants" more sugar in the blood.
               | 
               | Talking with endocrinologist, they say that the insulin
               | sensitivity for most people is much higher in the AM and
               | daytime than at night, so it makes sense that you might
               | have more problems in the afternoon, but you should
               | probably talk to a doctor rather than taking my word for
               | it!
               | 
               | It's often difficult (in the US at least) to get primary
               | care and endocrinologists to take you seriously if you
               | are not actually dying of diabetes or passing out from
               | low blood sugar - this is where dipping into the realm of
               | concierge medicine can be helpful, or at least, it has
               | been for me. They are often much more willing to
               | investigate thoroughly.
        
             | GordonS wrote:
             | Strange, potatoes can spike and crash my blood sugar faster
             | than anything else. I haven't eaten mashed potato in a
             | decade or so, but IIRC it only took half an hour or so
             | before I was trembling, sweating, feeling very anxious and
             | fearful, and having a strong desire to eat sugar. Not long
             | after I'd become progressively more confused, and sometimes
             | aggressive.
             | 
             | I know 2 T1 diabetics, and both never touch potatoes
             | because of the GI.
             | 
             | Can I ask how you deal with your reactive hypoglycemia? I
             | switched to keto a long time ago, which took me from having
             | hypos multiple times a _day_ to never. But often in late
             | afternoon I start feeling some mild hypo symptoms, even
             | though my blood glucose is stable.
        
               | jaggederest wrote:
               | Honestly it's still up in the air right now. I have
               | glucose snacks on hand, I try to monitor how often I eat
               | and not let it go too long, but my Hb a1c is still low
               | and I'm still bothered once or twice a day at least. It's
               | only maybe once a week that it gets bad enough to be
               | super bothersome like you say, basically a panic attack.
               | 
               | I tried keto but it was difficult to get the variety,
               | especially (as you say) when you're intensely craving
               | sugar. It obviously solved the problem but was really
               | challenging to continue, so I only lasted a couple weeks.
        
               | idonotknowwhy wrote:
               | How long did you yet keto for, and how strict were you? I
               | did it for 5 years and found that if you're strict, the
               | carb cravings completely go away after a couple of weeks.
        
               | jaggederest wrote:
               | I was in ketosis for 3 weeks, from a total of ~1 month
               | eating a keto diet. I was super, super strict, which was
               | probably part of the problem. I estimated <20g net carbs
               | a day
        
               | omginternets wrote:
               | Do you eat your potatos with either butter or olive oil?
               | My understanding is that lipids flatten the glycemic
               | curve.
        
           | ghostly_s wrote:
           | > eat 2 eggs for breakfast and I guarantee you won't even
           | think a out food again until lunch time, if not dinner time.
           | 
           | What a patently absurd claim. Your anecdata is not evidence.
        
             | rockostrich wrote:
             | While anecdotal, it entirely depends on habits and context.
             | 
             | If your usual breakfast is pretty big and you tried to
             | switch then you'd definitely start to get pangs of hunger
             | earlier than you usually would. But after a while, your
             | body would adjust and you'd be fine for longer and longer
             | (really until whenever you usually ate your next meal).
             | It's the reason why intermittent fasting or "one-meal-a-
             | day" sucks the first couple of weeks you try it.
             | 
             | I'm not recommending one way or the other. Personally, I
             | wouldn't eat just 2 eggs for breakfast because it sounds
             | like a boring breakfast (at least throw it on some toast
             | with some hot sauce). But it's certainly plausible that 2
             | eggs for breakfast would satiate most folks after they got
             | through the initial growing pains.
        
               | stevage wrote:
               | How would you get through the initial pains? Hunger is
               | absolutely intolerable for me.
               | 
               | When I go out for breakfast I will often have two
               | eggs...and a couple of big pieces of toast, mushrooms,
               | hash browns, spinach etc. I have great difficulty
               | believing that two eggs alone would be sufficient.
        
           | rootusrootus wrote:
           | > eat 2 eggs for breakfast and I guarantee you won't even
           | think a out food again until lunch time, if not dinner time.
           | 
           | Tried that. Two eggs and a piece of toast will get me easily
           | to lunch. Four eggs will get me an hour or so, despite having
           | more calories.
        
           | appletrotter wrote:
           | > I have reactive hypoglycemia
           | 
           | Makes sense that this diet wouldn't work for you - but I
           | think using this argument is sort of like arguing that
           | peanuts are unhealthy because some people are allergic to
           | them.
           | 
           | Fun Fact: You can let your potatoes cool down, and then re-
           | heat them, to significantly lower the glycemic impact.
           | 
           | https://www.bbc.com/news/magazine-29629761
        
             | gruez wrote:
             | Seems like the linked study only applies to pasta. Whether
             | it applies to potato is unknown.
        
               | tingletech wrote:
               | https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2016.03.120
        
           | leksak wrote:
           | I eat six eggs for breakfast, with vegetables and maybe a
           | bowl of kefir with some mango and I'm hungry around 10 --
           | breakfast being at 7-8.
        
             | GordonS wrote:
             | I guess you're an outlier (or have a tapeworm :)
             | 
             | I physically can't eat any more than 3 eggs because I'd
             | feel completely full.
        
               | leetrout wrote:
               | Yea, my anecdata is that I feel crazy full from eggs.
               | Maybe the choline in them? I dont know but more than any
               | other food eggs trigger my brain to say "stop thats
               | enough".
        
               | [deleted]
        
               | rootusrootus wrote:
               | I'm the same [as the person who you are replying to].
               | Eggs are good as part of a meal, but they don't fill me
               | up. I need a bit of carbs to go with them.
        
             | orionion wrote:
             | Egg Consumption Increases Risk for Diabetes
             | 
             | https://www.pcrm.org/news/health-nutrition/egg-
             | consumption-i...
             | 
             | "The authors note results from a recent meta-analysis and
             | data from the Physicians' Health Study and Women's Health
             | Study showed an increased risk for diabetes of up to 77%
             | with seven or more eggs consumed per week."
        
         | jsiaajdsdaa wrote:
         | Satiety is a mental construct. I've been underweight, normal
         | weight, and overweight in my life. What your brain tells you to
         | put in your stomach is almost entirely divorced from
         | nutritional requirements for thriving and surviving.
         | 
         | The only way to be exceptionally healthy and thin is to ignore
         | the urge to overeat, and this urge is extremely dynamic on a
         | per human basis. As a result, some people out there will eat a
         | case of potatoes and still feel very hungry and unsatisfied.
        
           | simplify wrote:
           | If you mean "mental" as in "not based on reality", then no,
           | that's wrong.
           | 
           | However, it _is_ true that your hunger urges are not solely
           | based on thriving and surviving, but also significantly on
           | the current state of your gut bacteria, which is highly
           | influenced by diet and stress. They say the gut is a second
           | brain for good reason.
        
           | AnIdiotOnTheNet wrote:
           | I've never managed "underweight", but having been as high as
           | 320+lbs and as low as 161lbs, I agree. The key to losing
           | weight is to find ways to ignore what your brain tells you to
           | eat and stick to a calorie intake limit that matches the base
           | metabolic rate of your target weight.
        
           | coldtea wrote:
           | > _Satiety is a mental construct._
           | 
           | Yeah, just not according to science.
           | 
           | E.g. there's ghrelin, cholecystokinin and other "satiety
           | signals".
           | 
           | Except if you mean "satiefy is a mental construct" the same
           | way pain is a mental construct. In which case, in a Kantian
           | way, everything is, including space and time.
           | 
           | > _What your brain tells you to put in your stomach is almost
           | entirely divorced from nutritional requirements for thriving
           | and surviving._
           | 
           | (a) You'd be surprised.
           | 
           | (b) It only appears that way because we have diverged in a
           | exteremely small span of time (evolutionary speaking) into
           | completely different circumstances and food availability.
           | 
           | Otherwise, what the brain tells us is very much based on
           | nutritional requirements for thriving and surviving.
           | 
           | It's just that in 2022 we have an endless supply of food we
           | can just order or walk into a supermarket and buy, as opposed
           | to food scarcity where we don't know if we will be able to
           | find something to hunt tomorrow - like the last 100,000 of
           | thousands of years before historical times (and millions of
           | years considering our primate ancestors)...
        
             | jsiaajdsdaa wrote:
             | >not according to THE SCIENCE
             | 
             | sorry, dont care
        
           | stjohnswarts wrote:
           | This is bro science. Sorry dude. Caloric intake matter
           | because in the end it is CICO. However, there are foods that
           | absolutely make you feel full quicker and for a longer period
           | of time and that matters as much as calories because if you
           | can't fight off the hunger because your diet is primarily
           | white bread and doritos as opposed to healthy fats , greens,
           | and proteins then calories won't matter because you will 100%
           | fail because of cravings.
        
             | jsiaajdsdaa wrote:
             | >this is bro science
             | 
             | sorry, I don't care
        
             | diordiderot wrote:
             | It could be much much more than CICO. If you want to read
             | an epic saga on modern obesity and it's theories check out
             | 
             | https://slimemoldtimemold.com/2021/07/07/a-chemical-
             | hunger-p...
        
               | trentgreene wrote:
               | It seems like everything in that article reinforces CICO.
               | Is there something that diverges from the CICO model that
               | I might be missing?
               | 
               | E.G. it's examples of the Maasai and Inuit eating higher
               | calories make a lot of sense when you consider their
               | exposure to temp extremes and additional cal burn coming
               | from thermoregulation (along with probably elevated
               | levels of daily activity).
               | 
               | Most of the nuance I've seen around CICO that holds isn't
               | that CICO isn't true, it's that the intake and output are
               | hard to calculate when you look at nutrient absorption
               | and lifestyle
        
           | bumby wrote:
           | > _Satiety is a mental construct._
           | 
           | Are you implying that there aren't physical manifestations
           | that cause hunger? In other words, I could inject you with a
           | suprahuman amount of ghrelin and you wouldn't feel hungry?
        
             | mrguyorama wrote:
             | There are physical situations that can nudge your brain's
             | choice to make you feel hungry or not, IME. For example, I
             | stopped eating breakfast and lunch for two years (because,
             | I am a colossal idiot, and knew it was stupid when I did
             | it) and it took very little time for my body to realize
             | "feeling hungry" at noon was a fools errand, so it quickly
             | stopped happening. I was absolutely physically hungry,
             | seeing as I wasn't eating larger dinners, and having been
             | about 18 hours since I last put food in my body, but habit
             | has a large effect on your feelings of hunger if you aren't
             | living in the wild Savannah. If my thoughts are correct,
             | then a possible indicator would be people with wildly
             | different "normal" times for dinner would get hungry at
             | those different times, ie my grandparents who eat at 4 get
             | hungry at 4 compared to someone who normally eats at 8pm
             | getting hungry at 8pm.
             | 
             | I'm unsure if that "support" for my argument exists.
        
               | bumby wrote:
               | That fits with my current understanding. Your body's
               | hunger response (driven in part by hormones) is
               | complicated, and for lack of a better word it can be
               | "habituated" to a routine. But I believe there are still
               | very real mechanisms (like said hormones) rather than
               | being a psychological construct. I would be willing to
               | bet if you had blood samples, you would see very real
               | distinctions in blood markers associated with hunger as
               | your response changed.
        
         | browningstreet wrote:
         | Also, if you're having a lot of food intolerance or allergy or
         | digestion issues, having potatoes to fall back on can feel like
         | a lifesaver. It's early in the elimination diet re-introduction
         | schedule.
        
         | frostwarrior wrote:
         | Potatoes may be pure carbs, but they're full of water.
         | 
         | When I eat a portion of mashed potatoes (I cook them with very
         | little butter), it feels like I've eaten a very dense soup.
        
         | corrral wrote:
         | Fish is high on my personal satiety index, because I didn't eat
         | much of it growing up so never developed a taste. Result is
         | that when served fish I eat a little to be nice but don't enjoy
         | it at all. That'd certainly help me eat less.
         | 
         | Oddly, I love calamari and sushi.
        
           | hahajk wrote:
           | Of course, eating food you don't like so you end up eating
           | less doesn't sound like the way to go through life!
        
             | corrral wrote:
             | IIRC a study made it on here once (a couple years ago,
             | maybe?) that boiled down to "we're fat because modern,
             | affordable, low-or-zero-prep food tastes too good and is
             | too varied"
             | 
             | One of my not-well-backed suspicions is that this is
             | closest to the truth of any of the various attempts to
             | explain this.
        
         | xeromal wrote:
         | I had a buddy that created a spreadsheet of various foods and
         | their micro/macro nutrients. He's an engineer and wanted to
         | engineer his diet to cover every deficiency in the minimal
         | amount of food possible. He told me that potatoes were almost
         | the perfect food if you could magically reduce the amount of
         | glucose you took from them.
        
           | dredmorbius wrote:
           | Is there some form of fermented potato dish / treatment?
           | 
           | Apparently yes:
           | https://drdavisinfinitehealth.com/2018/02/fermented-raw-
           | pota...
           | 
           | (One of several results on search. I've no idea on merits /
           | validity here.)
        
         | maerF0x0 wrote:
         | I learned this concept from Jeremey Either on youtube and
         | highly recommend his content.
         | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CxktmQ3zJOA He does a good job
         | of summarizing content and then the only hard part is putting
         | it into action in your life.
        
         | entropicgravity wrote:
         | Thanks for this, but I'll stick to the peanut butter diet :)
        
           | com2kid wrote:
           | Peanut butter doesn't fill me up at all. I can consume 1k
           | calories of it, nothing, still hungry after.
           | 
           | Same with fish, I cannot get full eating fish in any
           | quantity. Shrimp, sure, but not fish.
           | 
           | Nuts, same deal. I'll eat 500+ calories of nuts, does nothing
           | for me.
        
             | mixmastamyk wrote:
             | See a doctor.
        
               | rootusrootus wrote:
               | Eh, different people respond to food differently. This is
               | not controversial. This whole discussion has a huge
               | amount of bro science, and very little actual science. To
               | the limited extent such a thing even exists in the
               | nutritional space.
        
               | com2kid wrote:
               | Plenty of other foods fill me up just fine. A 4oz steak
               | and some broccoli. Bacon and eggs. Meat + a veg does me
               | fine.
               | 
               | > See a doctor.
               | 
               | Doctors know next to nothing about gut biome stuff.
               | 
               | "I don't get full eating an entire jar of peanut butter"
               | is going to result in the doctor telling me to not eat a
               | jar of peanut butter.
               | 
               | Heck plenty of people don't get full eating entire tubs
               | of ice cream. The answer is to avoid downing tubs of ice
               | cream.
        
               | mixmastamyk wrote:
               | You just listed a bunch of things that don't make sense?
               | See a specialist rather than quibbling over the
               | definition of doctor.
        
               | com2kid wrote:
               | You ever tried eating fish with bones in it? It takes me
               | forever. By the time I finished picking the bones out of
               | 700 calories of fish it'd be time for my next meal.
               | Meanwhile I have friends who eat fish just fine and get
               | full.
               | 
               | FWIW Salmon drenched in butter and lemon does the trick,
               | but that kind of feels like cheating.
               | 
               | Maybe fish sticks would fill me up? Heck if I know.
               | 
               | Peanut butter is another one, plenty of people can eat
               | crap tons of peanut butter and not get full. Other people
               | get full from peanut butter easily.
               | 
               | Same goes for nuts, and a _ton_ of snacking foods. That
               | is why they are called snacking foods
               | 
               | I once had a coworker who could honest to goodness get
               | filled up from an ice cream cone. Calorically, that is
               | correct, but the vast majority of people's bodies will
               | completely ignore calorie math when consuming ice cream
               | (see: Common jokes about a separate desert stomach).
               | 
               | > See a specialist rather than quibbling over the
               | definition of doctor.
               | 
               | "Hi doctor, yeah, I have a normal BMI and I am in above
               | average health and I work out multiple times per week but
               | some guy online says I should see you because I don't get
               | full eating peanut butter."
               | 
               | You do realize that there are literally _not specialists_
               | for this stuff? If medical science understood why some
               | people never get full eating certain foods, we wouldn 't
               | have so much obesity.
               | 
               | On the flip side, food scientists understand that fat +
               | sugar = never satiated. That is why donuts are even a
               | thing. Realistically a donut and a sweetened coffee are
               | "enough calories" but they aren't satiating at all.
               | 
               | And then there is the nastiness of the human body mostly
               | ignoring liquid calories all together[1], outside of
               | mechanical fullness of the stomach. That is why starbucks
               | can get away with selling drinks that have almost an
               | entire day's worth of calories in them.
               | 
               | [1] Protein shakes are a notable exception to this.
        
         | friedman23 wrote:
         | I wonder where the misinformation that potatoes were unhealthy
         | / fattening came from? Was it from french fries and fried
         | starches?
        
           | djmips wrote:
           | The Glycemic Index (GI) looks bad, even look at the chart in
           | the article. However the GI for potatoes changes depending on
           | how you eat them. Cold potatoes have a much lower GI than hot
           | freshly served.
        
             | xeromal wrote:
             | Wow, really? That is very interesting? Too bad hot potatoes
             | are delicious. I think as long as I air fried mine and let
             | them cool to room temp, I would enjoy them.
        
               | rootusrootus wrote:
               | It's not really about the heat. They undergo a change as
               | they cool down which changes the GI. Heating them back up
               | does not reverse that, so you can still have hot potatoes
               | with the lower GI effect as long as you cool them down
               | first.
        
               | xeromal wrote:
               | That's incredible. Thanks for sharing. Can you tell me
               | what hte process is called?
        
           | nathanaldensr wrote:
           | Also, potatoes (Russets especially) are an excellent source
           | of potassium, which most people are grossly deficient in.
        
           | ThePadawan wrote:
           | I believe it might be based on misunderstanding the generic
           | category "vegetables".
           | 
           | I.e. "I eat lots of vegetables! I had french fries on
           | Tuesday, mashed potato on Wednesday, ..."
           | 
           | Reminds me of the classic regulatory decision (which I
           | actually looked up to make sure that it wasn't an urban myth,
           | that's how crazy it sounds) that the tomato paste on top of
           | pizza is classified as a vegetable for school lunches [0].
           | 
           | [0] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ketchup_as_a_vegetable
        
           | strbean wrote:
           | Potatoes are calorie dense. I think the focus on satiation
           | rather than pure calorie counting is a more recent trend.
           | 
           | Also, it sounds like water content is a significant
           | contributor to their capacity to satiate, so things like
           | potato chips probably fail miserably under this lense. Many
           | processed foods made from potatoes have far less water in
           | them than home cooked versions (french fries, hash browns).
        
             | TrisMcC wrote:
             | > Potatoes are calorie dense.
             | 
             | No.
             | 
             | https://gurmeet.net/Images/food/calorie_density/CalorieDens
             | i...
             | 
             | Boiled potatoes are 870 kcal per kilogram.
             | 
             | 1 kilogram of potatoes is a lot.
        
               | zhynn wrote:
               | Having done 28 days of the potato diet, this is true. It
               | is difficult to get over 1kcal of potato. Eating two
               | kilos of potato in a day is heroic. I would eat like 1
               | kilo per day, and be satisfied-full. It's wild.
        
               | mrguyorama wrote:
               | I could definitely eat 2kg of potatoes a day. As french
               | fries. Kind of ruins the whole point though
        
               | strbean wrote:
               | The term 'calorie dense' is used in reference to
               | proportion of other nutrients. Water isn't typically
               | included.
               | 
               | By your standards, Coca-Cola is actually less calorie
               | dense than boiled potato, but I don't think anyone would
               | recommend a Coca-Cola diet.
        
               | TrisMcC wrote:
               | Calorie density is not something made up. You are
               | redefining a very well-known term. Many legumes, grains,
               | and root vegetables are made up of copious amounts of
               | water in their prepared form.
               | 
               | Calorie density is also not the only metric for
               | recommendation. Everyone agrees that liquid calories are
               | not "felt" by the body in the same way as solid foods.
        
         | jasonwatkinspdx wrote:
         | A couple years back I tried making colecanon due to a random
         | suggestion from a friend. It's just mashed potatoes mixed with
         | cabbage or kale or such, seasoned as you like. I do a version
         | where I brown the cabbage in butter first.
         | 
         | I was surprised just how satisfying a plate of it as a meal,
         | and thought exactly the same thing: I'm pretty sure you could
         | live on that stuff indefinitely and be in great shape.
        
           | memcg wrote:
           | I love colecanon. Mine has skin on boiled and mashed potatoes
           | (any type or a mix), lots of butter, full fat whole milk
           | greek yogurt and chopped cooked kale. My family loves it hot
           | or cold. Add a few more spices and a little mustard, and I
           | serve it as potato salad to my mayo hating in-laws.
        
           | lesstyzing wrote:
           | Same goes for Champ (mashed potatoes with diced spring onions
           | throughout). Seems super basic but really filling.
        
         | strbean wrote:
         | Eggs for breakfast and Marmitako for lunch and dinner, got it.
        
         | treis wrote:
         | They're borderline at best for protein content, though. You'd
         | probably want to at least supplement with a protein shake or
         | two.
        
           | maerF0x0 wrote:
           | Or however many leads to 1g of protein per pound of lean body
           | mass. No point losing weight if its lean body mass. (Protein
           | has a muscle sparing effect during diets)
        
             | zhynn wrote:
             | potatoes have like 3g of protein per potato. And to stay
             | full you eat _a lot_ of potato. I tried it! It was easy,
             | then not easy, then totally shitty, then fine, and then I
             | was done (28 days). I ate a few sweet potatoes along the
             | way for B vitamins.
        
               | [deleted]
        
               | maerF0x0 wrote:
               | iirc vitamin b12 is essentially non-existent in vegan
               | diets. So it's important to either eat meats/seafood, eat
               | a vegan food fortified in it, or take a supplement (the
               | later two are equivalent, just different delivery
               | mechanism)
        
         | stjohnswarts wrote:
         | Eggs are definitely my goto on a calorie controlled keto diet.
         | Obviously potatoes are out of the question :) . They are simply
         | awful for people who prediabetic or think they have metabolic
         | syndrome; not as bad as white bread or sugar but bad.
        
         | 2muchcoffeeman wrote:
         | > _There 's actually some science behind this diet. Potatoes
         | are the highest scoring food on the satiety index._
         | 
         | Never heard of this before, but I was surprised by the number
         | of potatoes this person ate. I can eat like, 1.5 large potatoes
         | max. Then I'm good. But this guy was quoting 18 med potatoes
         | everyday!?!?
        
           | stevage wrote:
           | So that's 6 per meal? Maybe the equivalent of 3 large?
           | Doesn't seem absurd, when you're eating nothing else.
        
         | mminer237 wrote:
         | This. There really is something special about potatoes that
         | just makes them far more filling than they "should be":
         | https://nutritiondata.self.com/topics/fullness-factor
        
           | com2kid wrote:
           | That list is ... suspect?
           | 
           | > Lowfat yogurt
           | 
           | I've never been satiated eating lowfat yogurt. I actually
           | recently started buying high fat yogurt (10g+ of fat) and it
           | is super satiating. Given I can eat 3x the amount of lowfat
           | yogurt and still not be full, I'm not buying it.
           | 
           | > Watermelon
           | 
           | Maybe due to bloating from water?
           | 
           | > Bean sprouts
           | 
           | I challenge anyone to get full eating just bean sprouts.
           | Again, they are more akin to drinking (crunchy) water than
           | eating food. It is maybe a mechanical sense of fullness, it
           | is not satiated as is normally thought of.
           | 
           | > Fish, broiled
           | 
           | I get bored eating fish long before I get full from eating
           | fish.
           | 
           | > Sirloin steak, broiled
           | 
           | Yes, this works. Steak is super satiating.
           | 
           | > Popcorn
           | 
           | Has anyone in the history of humanity ever been satiated
           | eating popcorn? To be fair I know a few people who go to the
           | movies and eat only a small bit, but most people I know can
           | easily down an entire large bag and it'll have no impact on
           | their appetite soon after.
           | 
           | > Oranges
           | 
           | Eh, this also falls into the category of "hungry a little bit
           | later."
        
             | mminer237 wrote:
             | Well that's satiety/calories. So water will be have an
             | index of infinity even if it's effect is rather small.
             | 
             | I was more just linking it to highlight the 1995 study.
             | Potatoes were by far the most satiating food found and far
             | exceeding what NutritionData's modeling predicts it would
             | be. (And FWIW, yoghurt was found to be much less satiating
             | than the numbers would suggest.)
        
             | mrguyorama wrote:
             | >Has anyone in the history of humanity ever been satiated
             | eating popcorn? To be fair I know a few people who go to
             | the movies and eat only a small bit, but most people I know
             | can easily down an entire large bag and it'll have no
             | impact on their appetite soon after.
             | 
             | I'll take this one. I actually 100% agree that list is
             | useless, but an entire bag of microwave popcorn is
             | extremely satiating to me. It's the perfect midnight snack
             | IME because it is only 400ish Calories and yet takes up a
             | large volume of space and takes a significant amount of
             | time to eat.
        
         | flobosg wrote:
         | When I was doing intermittent fasting I would usually have
         | roasted fish and potatoes for lunch, all prepared on the same
         | baking dish[1]. It was very filling, agreeing with your post.
         | 
         | [1]: https://www.nytimes.com/1998/02/18/dining/the-minimalist-
         | tak...
        
         | mattgreenrocks wrote:
         | This was my discovery as well. Keto, at its core, amounts to
         | optimizing for satiety. Typically that takes the form of
         | increasing fat intake, and progressively lowering carb intake.
         | For most people, this results in fewer calories ingested, as
         | fats + protein heavy diets make it hard to overeat. I burned
         | through my excess weight rapidly: maybe 2-3lb a week IIRC?
         | 
         | After that, it changes to figuring out how many net carbs you
         | need. I've found that this amount changes and is not a hard and
         | fast rule. When I started keto, I aimed for 20g total (I don't
         | recommend that low). Now, it is more like 50-100g. There's also
         | the mental shift: carbs are not bad, they're just a tool.
         | 
         | The thing that feels most unfair is once your body gets to a
         | lower weight, you're accustomed to eating less, and you've
         | 'reset' things, I found I had a lot of leeway in what I could
         | get away with, diet-wise.
        
       | screamingpotat wrote:
       | Potato diet given milk/butter seems quite doable, Ireland lived
       | off milk and oats for a very long time and potatoes, especially
       | older varieties are incredibly nutritious given the skin so mixed
       | with dairy JT seems like a relatively manageable diet.
        
       | TehCorwiz wrote:
       | Do yams and sweet potatoes count even though they're not
       | "technically" potatoes?
        
       | renewiltord wrote:
       | There's something interesting about this. I ate a Halo Top and
       | Water diet for 3 weeks and it got me a quick crash diet outcome
       | of 6 kgs or somewhat down (long time ago) but at the cost of my
       | mental health. So maybe this dude's "restrict foods" thing works.
        
       | whoomp12342 wrote:
       | potato diet?!?!
       | 
       | what is this. Can we just come out and say, the recent increase
       | in price of food is too damn high instead of hiding it behind a
       | veneer of clever diets that choose lesser costing food?
        
       | worker_person wrote:
       | I did plain chicken and sweet potatoes for a month. No spices,
       | boiled or baked. Water or Green Tea.
       | 
       | Best I have ever felt. Ended six months of whole body agony.
       | 
       | I try and follow AIP these days. (Potatoes aren't allowed, but
       | Sweet Potatoes are.)
        
         | manmal wrote:
         | Basil, oregano, thyme, ginger and some other spices are allowed
         | according to AIP though?
        
           | kzrdude wrote:
           | They are herbs and not necessarily called spices
        
         | dangus wrote:
         | I gotta ask: why no spices?
        
           | jillesvangurp wrote:
           | Exactly, that's the genius of Indian cuisine: making
           | otherwise bland ingredients (chickpeas, lentils, potatoes,
           | spinach, etc.) taste amazing. I just polished off a simple
           | rice, spinach and tuna dinner. Very tasty thanks to some
           | sprinkling of misc. spices. I could swap out the rice for
           | potatoes and it would probably even healthier.
        
             | silicon2401 wrote:
             | > the genius of Indian cuisine: making otherwise bland
             | ingredients (chickpeas, lentils, potatoes, spinach, etc.)
             | taste amazing.
             | 
             | How is that different from any other cuisine? Rice,
             | noodles, potatoes, beans, cabbage, fish, meat, chicken all
             | get mixed with spices in almost every cuisine
        
           | worker_person wrote:
           | It was an elimination diet. See what things were bothering
           | me. Severe migraines and autoimmune issues. I was very
           | desperate at that point.
           | 
           | Sweet potatoes didn't bother me at all, and kept me full.
           | 
           | After a month I slowly started adding things back in to see
           | how I reacted. Made it easy to tell what foods were an issue.
        
             | kzrdude wrote:
             | Great that it helped. I was also on AIP for some periods,
             | long ago now though (maybe because it's so hard)
        
           | 55555 wrote:
           | It's a diet for autoimmune disorders.
        
             | [deleted]
        
             | stu2b50 wrote:
             | Genuinely I'm not quite sure I get the connection. Would
             | spices in general cause issues with autoimmune diseases?
             | Specific spices?
        
               | sudden_dystopia wrote:
               | I have heard Paprika and chili powder, along with peppers
               | in general, doing something with opening the tight
               | junctions in the gut from Paul Saladino but I can't
               | recall the what the specific issue or mechanism was.
        
               | throwaway09223 wrote:
               | Herbs have all sorts of compounds, many of which are
               | known to interact with the body's immune system.
               | 
               | Loads of studies about tumeric and inflammation,
               | arthritis. Also capsaicin, piperine, etc. The list is
               | extensive.
               | 
               | Remember: Herbs and spices are where medicinal remedies
               | originated.
        
               | worker_person wrote:
               | From. https://thrivingonpaleo.com/aip-spices-and-herbs/
               | 
               | What spices are NOT allowed on AIP? Allspice Anise Seed
               | Annatto Seed Black Caraway Black Cumin Black Pepper
               | Caraway Cardamom Capsicums Cayenne Celery Seed Chili
               | Pepper Flakes Chili Powder Chinese Five-Spice Chipotle
               | Chili Powder Coriander Seed Cumin Seed Curry Powder
               | (typically contains nightshades) Dill Seed Fennel Seed
               | Fenugreek Seed Garam Masala Juniper Mustard Nutmeg
               | Paprika Pepper (from black, green, pink, or white
               | peppercorns) Poppy Seed Poultry Seasoning Red Pepper
               | Russian Caraway Star Anise Steak Seasoning Sumac Taco
               | Seasonin
        
               | ufo wrote:
               | Deep down, AIP is one of those fad diets that prohibit
               | more things than there's evidence for. It's justified
               | based on some pseudoscientific ideas about certain foods
               | causing autoimmune issues. People might say things about
               | intestinal permeability, but the scientific connection
               | can be a bit sketchy.
        
               | weberer wrote:
               | The idea is that the disorders may not actually be
               | autoimmune, but reactions to certain foods.
        
           | [deleted]
        
       | shipman05 wrote:
       | Samwise Gamgee approves.
        
         | mkaic wrote:
         | "Taters? What's taters, precious?"
         | 
         | "You don't know what taters are? Po-tat-oes? Boil 'em, mash
         | 'em, stick 'em in a stew?"
        
           | xeromal wrote:
           | Nice crispy taters.
        
       | csours wrote:
       | If this is interesting I highly recommend "The Hungry Brain".
       | 
       | Some other thoughts:
       | 
       | Obesity is not a disease of over-eating, it is a disease of
       | managing hunger.
       | 
       | "Losing weight" is a terrible goal. "Changing Body Composition"
       | is a much better goal. Specifically change the proportion of fat
       | to muscle.
       | 
       | ----
       | 
       | If your immediate answer is "Those are the same thing but with
       | different words!!!" then here are some questions to get you
       | thinking:
       | 
       | * Can you measure someone else's hunger and compare it to your
       | own?
       | 
       | * What parts of hunger come from perceptions and what parts come
       | from psychological conditioning?
       | 
       | * Can you survive being hungry? Can you survive starvation? How
       | does your body know the difference?
       | 
       | * How does food energy relate to hunger? For CICO a Calorie is
       | always a Calorie; is that also true for hunger?
       | 
       | * How do you measure progress towards a goal and how does it feel
       | when you can't perceive progress?
       | 
       | * Excess body weight can put stress on your joints, but doesn't
       | generally have any other negative effects. Excess body fat has
       | many negative effects. A scale is cheap and consistent. Body fat
       | monitors and measurement isn't always cheap or consistent (or
       | accurate).
        
         | stakkur wrote:
         | No, obesity is a metabolic problem. And barring personal
         | medical issues, diets of starch and sugar are the cause.
         | 
         | [EDIT], Folks, obesity is a result of metabolic disease.
         | Obesity is an epidemic, and the science is abundant on this.
         | This isn't a grammatic nuance, it's the essence of the global
         | obesity epidemic that results from diet and eating habits. It's
         | literally the foundation of the growing understanding amongst
         | medical professionals of why low-carb diets and fasting work
         | dramatically on this.
        
           | csours wrote:
           | I feel it would be accurate to say that obesity is _also_ a
           | metabolic problem.
           | 
           | The difficulty with disentangling "what is obesity" is that
           | the body is full of feedback and feed-forward mechanisms. You
           | can look at any part of the machinery and say "here is the
           | problem". There are a significant number of systems that deal
           | with adiposity, hunger, and energy management and allocation.
           | 
           | Once we find something to blame for a problem we often stop
           | looking. Processed carbs are not compatible with a sedentary
           | lifestyle, that is true. But our ancestors ate carbs for
           | generations. Many modern cultures eat carbs and don't have a
           | big problem with obesity.
        
         | Pakdef wrote:
         | > "Losing weight" is a terrible goal. "Changing Body
         | Composition" is a much better goal. Specifically change the
         | proportion of fat to muscle.
         | 
         | 400lb of muscles or fat is probably not healthy either way...
        
           | csours wrote:
           | I don't think this is a good faith comment. It is very
           | difficult and rare to add that much muscle.
        
             | Pakdef wrote:
             | I just don't know how much muscles steroid junkies can add,
             | but either way it's not healthy... but yeah you are
             | probably right that it isn't that much.
             | 
             | Also, that parent comment was saying that you should trade
             | fat for muscles, so my comment still stands.
        
               | zeroxfe wrote:
               | > Also, that parent comment was saying that you should
               | trade fat for muscles, so my comment still stands.
               | 
               | Great -- you win by technicality! For the vast majority
               | of people, the parent made a very reasonable statement,
               | so comments like this are not helpful.
        
               | Pakdef wrote:
               | > so comments like this are not helpful.
               | 
               | Maybe you think my comment was not helpful, but his
               | comment was ignoring many variables.
               | 
               | Eat less if you are fat and do cardio no matter what.
        
         | JamesBarney wrote:
         | Second this, Stephan Guyenet is a brilliant guy.
        
         | sph wrote:
         | > Obesity is not a disease of over-eating, it is a disease of
         | managing hunger.
         | 
         | Indeed it is, and the solution to managing hunger (i.e.
         | returning your whole insulin and leptin system to a more
         | optimal baseline) is NOT going for a 90% carbohydrate diet.
         | 
         | That's exactly why we have a bloody obesity epidemic. It's a
         | fun thought experiment, but reading the comments in here people
         | actually think this is genius and sustainable.
        
           | TrisMcC wrote:
           | Do you really believe that the obesity epidemic was caused by
           | people eating 90% carbohydrate diets?
           | 
           | The "high carb meals" at McDonald's, Burger King, Pizza
           | Hut... are all also (and more per calorie) high in fat.
           | 
           | Add 2 tablespoons of olive oil to your mixed-green salad?
           | That has turned into a high fat salad. Most people cannot
           | avoid cheese or nuts on salad, either.
           | 
           | Eating the potato diet with sour cream/butter/cheese: High
           | fat.
        
             | devoutsalsa wrote:
             | I'm overweight because I eat too much. Eat caloric surplus,
             | gain weight. That part isn't complicated. Why I eat too
             | much is another question...
        
               | goodpoint wrote:
               | No. A healthy diet is a diet that provides you with the
               | right amount of nutrients without leaving you hungry or
               | unsatisfied.
               | 
               | By not being hungry and unsatisfied you'll then stop
               | overeating (surprise!).
               | 
               | "My diet is OK, I just eat too much" is all wrong: there
               | is a complex relation between caloric intake, which foods
               | are eaten, hunger, satisfaction, energy, mood etc.
               | 
               | Many fad diets "work" even if they are not grounded in
               | any scientific fact and are even unhealthy in the long
               | term (low fat, low carb, keto, gluten-free, all-meat).
               | 
               | They artificially restrict the variety of food one person
               | can eat and this indirectly encourages people to eat
               | less. And when people stop overeating they feel better
               | and believe the fad diet is sound.
               | 
               | There were even a diet where you can only eat foods in a
               | given meal from the same group... by color. Same trick.
               | 
               | Bracing for all the downvotes...
        
               | sph wrote:
               | Talk about generalising. How is gluten-free unhealthy in
               | the long term. Do you actually believe that wheat in
               | particular is _required_ for health?
               | 
               | Just above you said a diet needs to be nutritionally
               | complete. Low carb, keto, gluten free, hell even low fat
               | can be nutritionally complete and satisfying, though the
               | latter one will not feel really good in the long term.
        
               | devoutsalsa wrote:
               | Your body stores calories you eat, and it's really good
               | at it. If you eat too much of anything (that contains
               | more calories than the calories required to digest it),
               | you will gain weight. Eat too much fried chicken, gain
               | weight. Eat too many oranges, gain weight. Eat too many
               | beans, gain weight. You can probably gain weight from
               | eating too much broccoli, although I'd get sick of
               | broccoli before that happened.
        
               | goodpoint wrote:
               | Did you just repeated the previous point without
               | understanding anything of what I wrote?
        
               | mrguyorama wrote:
               | It's funny too, because I have perfectly logged data
               | showing that the weeks I eat fewer than about 1800
               | calories reliably, (because I have an incredibly
               | sedentary lifestyle) reliably and predictably lower my
               | weight.
               | 
               | I've literally got a science experiment in my own body
               | that shows reducing calories in, without reducing the
               | actual design of my meals, reduces my body mass.
               | 
               | I'm willing to accept that there are some minor
               | irregularities and difficulties that make "Calories in ==
               | Calories out" not 100% accurate, but I'm betting the
               | effect size is closer to +-10%, and therefore easily
               | discarded for approximations, even though they are
               | scientifically significant and could create a more
               | accurate model.
        
               | bumby wrote:
               | I agree that the CICO is a model that works, but it is at
               | least somewhat complicated by the fact that CO is a
               | function of CI. I.e., what you eat takes different
               | amounts of energy to metabolize so it also contributes to
               | what you burn. If I eat 1800 kcal of protein I may have
               | higher CO than if I ate 1800 kcal of simple
               | carbohydrates.
               | 
               | There's already a lot of uncertainty when most people
               | measure their calories (very few people actually weigh
               | their food) and this just adds another layer of
               | uncertainty. I have a feeling those all combine to make
               | it inaccurate enough in practice for some people to claim
               | the CICO model doesn't work.
        
             | LesZedCB wrote:
             | i thought fat was largely debunked as being the primary
             | cause, though i'm not going to go searching for studies as
             | i'm not a dietician (though my partner is).
             | 
             | consider this: each of those meals at McD's, BK, or Pizza
             | hut come with a 1-2 liter soda, loaded with calories and
             | sugar. yes, the fats are there, but they are _always_
             | paired with loads of sugar.
        
               | seadan83 wrote:
               | I agree with the debunking that fats are not bad for you,
               | though, not all fats are equal. The rule of thumb is that
               | fats that remain liquid at body temperature can be
               | considered "dietary fat". The only problem with "dietary
               | fat" is they have a load of energy on them and that can
               | blow your calorie budget for the day quite easily if you
               | overdo them.
               | 
               | Fats though that stay solid at body temperature arguably
               | should be completely avoided. Hence the big-mac with a
               | 1-2 liter soda, loads of unhealthy fat paired with loads
               | of sugar, all with very minimal fiber..
        
               | emmanuel_1234 wrote:
               | I'd be curious to understand where you get that
               | information from.
               | 
               | Fat that stays solid at room temperature is generally
               | high in saturated fat (except for margarin, but let's
               | keep it out). Fat that stays liquid is generally
               | vegetable oil (e.g.: canola).
               | 
               | I don't think there is strong evidence that vegetable oil
               | is good for you whereas saturated fat is not. If so, I'd
               | really like to read about it.
        
               | mrguyorama wrote:
               | Well.... Fats can be bad in that they are calorie dense
               | foods, and thus it's easy to add more calories than you
               | should to food with them.
               | 
               | It's significantly harder to be fat eating nothing but
               | broccoli, but I could continuously gain weight eating
               | only 250g of vegetable oil per day.
               | 
               | Sugar is bad for exactly the same reason IMO
        
           | seadan83 wrote:
           | My unsupported personal belief is that the human body
           | processes different carbohydrates in very different ways.
           | Carbs that come from starch are not equivalent to carbs from
           | cane sugar, and yet again not equivalent to honey, and again
           | not equivalent to high fructose corn sryup, and again
           | different from breads & pasta.
           | 
           | Ratio of fiber to carbohydrate and how that carbohydrate is
           | processed by the body is also important as well.
           | 
           | Hence, french fries are not good, they have added sugar, the
           | skin is removed, and they have a lot of added fats from the
           | fried oils. That strikes me as a world of difference compared
           | to a whole baked potato consumed with a sauteed broccolli
           | with a side salad (plenty of fiber).
           | 
           | Unrelated, and unsolicited 2 cents, IMO it's all about eating
           | as many fibrous and leafy greens as possible. At that point,
           | a moderate side of lean meat, potato, carb, practially
           | whatever - does not matter so long as the fibrous and leafy
           | greens are the majority source of calories.
        
             | autoexec wrote:
             | > Unrelated, and unsolicited 2 cents, IMO it's all about
             | eating as many fibrous and leafy greens as possible. At
             | that point, a moderate side of lean meat, potato, carb,
             | practially whatever - does not matter so long as the
             | fibrous and leafy greens are the majority source of
             | calories.
             | 
             | If you eat a meal with a small steak and a baked potato,
             | how many pounds of salad would you need to consume to get
             | the majority of your calories from eating those leaves?
        
             | goodpoint wrote:
             | > personal belief is that the human body processes
             | different carbohydrates in very different ways
             | 
             | This is nutritional science 101.
             | 
             | Slow-digesting carbohydrates like big-flake oats are really
             | good.
             | 
             | Fast-digesting things like sugars, processed foods, fast
             | food and meat products are bad as they create spikes in the
             | glycemic index.
        
               | autoexec wrote:
               | > Slow-digesting carbohydrates like big-flake oats are
               | really good.
               | 
               | if only they tasted that way!
        
               | rootusrootus wrote:
               | With enough brown sugar and butter they sure do. But I
               | suppose that defeats the point...
        
           | mpalczewski wrote:
           | > Indeed it is, and the solution to managing hunger (i.e.
           | returning your whole insulin and leptin system to a more
           | optimal baseline) is NOT going for a 90% carbohydrate diet.
           | 
           | Leptin system returns to a more optimal baseline with weight
           | loss.
           | 
           | Insulin returns to a more optimal baseline by increasing
           | insulin sensitivity. Exercise does this most effectively,
           | loosing weight also does this. Low carb diets don't do this
           | directly, only through weight loss.
           | 
           | Managing hunger is managing your dopamine response. Eating
           | nothing but one food, will make you very bored of your food.
           | You won't be looking for food as entertainment, stress
           | relief, or a cure for boredom(dopamine). You will only eat
           | for true hunger(lack of dopamine can feel similar).
        
             | bumby wrote:
             | > _Exercise does this most effectively_
             | 
             | Curious, does it depend on the type of exercise and, if so,
             | do we know what mechanisms cause some types to have a
             | disproportionate impact?
        
           | nostrebored wrote:
           | CGMs should disillusion people of this pretty quickly. I
           | really wish more people would try them for a month just to
           | see how they respond to certain foods.
        
             | jrvarela56 wrote:
             | I did and would recommend. It shows you the impact of foods
             | in your blood glucose and made it easier to convince myself
             | and change my behavior.
             | 
             | Some lessons I got from using it for 2 months (these are
             | personal, some should apply to most people):
             | 
             | - Plantains cause a BIG glucose spike (I thought they
             | didnt; in my case even more than pasta or rice)
             | 
             | - Walking ~10min after a meal removes the glucose spike of
             | even pretty large meals
             | 
             | - Intense exercise before (duh) removes the glucose spike
             | of any meal, even with big desert/ice cream
             | 
             | - Eating veggies (or taking fiber pills) before a meal
             | removes the glucose spike of most meals
             | 
             | Some of these things I had read about online, but seeing
             | the impact live on my own blood glucose made the lessons
             | stick.
        
               | code_duck wrote:
               | Why do you feel you need to change your food intake, and
               | how do you interpret your CGM results? If you don't have
               | a form of diabetes it doesn't really make a difference.
               | Your glucose will go back down to 85 fairly soon.
        
               | dubswithus wrote:
               | Correct me if I'm wrong but I feel that your comment is
               | trying to connect a "big glucose spike" with the cause of
               | diabetes. They are not connected. Millions of people are
               | eating apples, grapes, plantains, strawberries,
               | raspberries, etc every year without issue.
               | 
               | To tell people to avoid these healthy foods is not backed
               | by the science. And so what if it raises your levels
               | temporarily? Running raises my heart rate and blood
               | pressure. Does that mean I'm about to die?
        
               | pcorsaro wrote:
               | That's not what this person is saying. "Big glucose
               | spike(s)" actually are the cause of diabetes. The more
               | regular spikes a person has, the more resistant to
               | insulin they become, which is where type 2 diabetes
               | starts. The point of the comments I believe was just to
               | say that certain foods cause different responses in
               | different people. If plantains cause a large spike in a
               | person, I would say that person should probably not eat
               | them every day all the time.
        
               | dubswithus wrote:
               | > "Big glucose spike(s)" actually are the cause of
               | diabetes. The more regular spikes a person has, the more
               | resistant to insulin they become, which is where type 2
               | diabetes starts.
               | 
               | People who don't have diabetes or pre-diabetes spike. But
               | I hardly see a body of work that suggests that everyone
               | is at risk of diabetes.
               | 
               | > If plantains cause a large spike in a person, I would
               | say that person should probably not eat them every day
               | all the time.
               | 
               | People from South America eat them every day and they
               | aren't linked to diabetes as far as I know.
        
             | autoexec wrote:
             | I'd do it if they had one that didn't involve needles.
        
             | dubswithus wrote:
             | So I think this is an attempt to link a random result to a
             | metabolic disease? This goes against the advice of pretty
             | much every health doctor, nutritionist, and scientist.
        
             | ericb wrote:
             | CGM ?
        
               | [deleted]
        
               | csours wrote:
               | Continuous Glucose Monitor.
               | 
               | Related topic: Glycogen storage in the liver and muscles
               | and glycogen depletion
        
           | PuppyTailWags wrote:
           | By this logic, the obesity epidemic should've happened in the
           | 17th century when the potato was introduced to the rest of
           | the world and became the staple crop of poor farmers
           | everywhere.
        
             | sph wrote:
             | They did not eat a potato only diet, however poor they
             | were.
             | 
             | I actually have relatives in a third world country that
             | however poor they were they'd have a diet of mostly
             | starches but including decent protein, even if it's just
             | fish, literal bugs, small rodents and other subpar meat.
             | 
             | They'd laugh you out the village if you'd tell them they
             | can live on yams and tapioca alone.
             | 
             | Staple doesn't mean one food diet.
        
         | fauigerzigerk wrote:
         | _> Obesity is not a disease of over-eating, it is a disease of
         | managing hunger._
         | 
         | If that is so, why is obesity so much worse in some countries
         | than in others? Are Italians really so much better at managing
         | hunger than Americans?
         | 
         | It seems far more plausible to me that the differences in
         | obesity between countries are caused by simple cultural habits
         | than by some complex psychological task called managing hunger,
         | which seems less likely to be cultural.
        
           | csours wrote:
           | > It seems far more plausible to me that the differences in
           | obesity between countries are caused by simple cultural
           | habits than by some complex psychological task called
           | managing hunger, which seems less likely to be cultural.
           | 
           | I don't see a clear point here. Culture has a HUGE impact on
           | psychology.
           | 
           | Also, managing hunger is Psychological AND Physiological.
        
             | fauigerzigerk wrote:
             | _> Culture has a HUGE impact on psychology._
             | 
             | I would agree with that in general, but hunger seems like
             | such an incredibly old issue to deal with from evolutionary
             | perspective. Managing hunger is something "we" have been
             | doing for millions of years and it has always been at the
             | very center of our survival as a species.
             | 
             | The idea that a cultural group could lose its ability to
             | deal with such a key psychological and biological necessity
             | in a short period of time just seems far less likely to me
             | than a change in habits brought about by far more recent
             | industrial and socioeconomic circumstances.
             | 
             | Take that from yet another pseudonymous internet autodidact
             | ;-)
        
               | csours wrote:
               | > The idea that a cultural group could lose its ability
               | to deal with such a key psychological and biological
               | necessity in a short period of time just seems far less
               | likely to me than a change in habits brought about by
               | industrial and socio-economic circumstances.
               | 
               | But those industrial and socio-economic circumstances
               | also had a huge impact on culture! It's super
               | complicated!
               | 
               | I am not strongly anti-capitalist, but consider the
               | impact of capitalism on food:
               | 
               | Take low cost ingredients. Put them together in an
               | appealing way. Sell the product at a relatively low price
               | (higher than the ingredients, but not much). Advertise
               | the product widely in such a way to condition people to
               | desire your product.
               | 
               | I am describing junk food of course. Walk into a
               | convenience store or look at the checkout lines of a
               | grocery store. Look at all the food you are conditioned
               | to desire.
               | 
               | edit: I am not blaming capitalism as the single cause of
               | obesity. There is much more to it than that.
        
               | fauigerzigerk wrote:
               | Well, exactly, but would you really describe these
               | cultural changes as a disease of managing hunger on an
               | individual psychological level (which is how I understood
               | the term)?
               | 
               | If something like what you're describing is going on then
               | our psychological ability to manage hunger hasn't changed
               | at all. Other things have changed, which is my whole
               | point.
        
               | csours wrote:
               | Yes, the conditions we live under have changed; the big
               | question is "Why are some individuals so much more
               | affected by the new environmental effects than others and
               | what should we do about it"
               | 
               | When we gain weight, we understand we need to eat less to
               | lose weight. But that obviously does not work for many
               | many people.
               | 
               | I'm carrying excess fat right now. Abolishing capitalism
               | or taxing soda (or whatever other social, political, or
               | cultural changes you would make) won't get rid of that
               | fat. It is commendable to work on the social causes of
               | obesity. I frame it as an individual psychological issue
               | because it is an individual experience. If it was a
               | matter of finding "the right foods to eat and avoid" or
               | any particular set of facts that could convey how to
               | actually lose weight, then the problem would be solved.
               | 
               | In other words, you can't tell someone to be hungry. Or
               | at least, that doesn't sell any books or diet plans.
        
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