[HN Gopher] Someone is impersonating us in a recruiting scam
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       Someone is impersonating us in a recruiting scam
        
       Author : jenthoven
       Score  : 218 points
       Date   : 2022-07-13 16:06 UTC (6 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.kapwing.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.kapwing.com)
        
       | hn_throwaway_99 wrote:
       | I mean, TBH this seems like a pretty dumb scam, and you have to
       | be pretty gullible to fall for it. Send my bank account
       | information over to a company before I've actually had face-to-
       | face conversation with anyone there? And who would expect to get
       | an offer letter before you've even had an actual interview (as
       | opposed to just some questionnaire you had to fill out)?
        
         | ghaff wrote:
         | >And who would expect to get an offer letter before you've even
         | had an actual interview (as opposed to just some questionnaire
         | you had to fill out)?
         | 
         | Many years ago now but I did get a job offer out of grad school
         | on the basis of a mass mailed job application cover
         | letter/resume. (And this was with a major aerospace company.)
         | Only did a site visit/interview after I asked for it.
        
         | omoikane wrote:
         | Due to the rising trend of people working remotely, some people
         | might have never had any physical contact with the people they
         | work with, all the way from interview up to signing the
         | contract. It might be difficult for these people to verify that
         | a startup is legit.
        
           | hn_throwaway_99 wrote:
           | I work in a remote company, and have hired a ton of people
           | remotely. How many folks do you know who are hired remotely
           | without ever having even a phone call, not to mention a
           | video/zoom call?
        
             | omoikane wrote:
             | Since a lot of interviewers conducted interviews from their
             | homes during the pandemic, I am not sure just being able to
             | see a person would provide enough assurance.
        
               | hn_throwaway_99 wrote:
               | Don't disagree, but that didn't happen in this case.
        
               | oplav wrote:
               | I was on a Zoom interview panel where it was clear that
               | the interviewee had someone else on an earpiece and was
               | being fed answers.
               | 
               | When we conversed about non-technical things, the
               | interviewee spoke clearly and fluently. But when we'd ask
               | a targeted technical follow-up to something on their
               | resume, they would always repeat the question slowly, and
               | then robotically with several pauses say their answer
               | back. Another interviewer said they could hear the voice
               | in the earpiece talking in between their pauses.
               | 
               | I'm not sure what their end goal was with getting hired,
               | but we ended up cutting the panel short.
        
             | dahart wrote:
             | Younglings may have no idea what's normal, right? I don't
             | know anyone who's been hired without a call or interview,
             | but that isn't necessarily relevant; it doesn't mean that
             | scam is obvious to someone who's never been hired anywhere
             | before, or is too excited about the prospect of a decent
             | job to question the process. Lots of scams are somewhat
             | based on people's general reluctance to challenge someone
             | else, especially when there's a prize or benefit on the
             | line, this is a human trait.
        
         | bornfreddy wrote:
         | I don't understand this part, is this US-specific? (Genuinly
         | curious... I'm from EU) If I send my banking details to some
         | company here they can deposit funds (as in, pay) to it. No way
         | can they withdraw anything without my authorization. So how
         | does this scam even work? Or am I missing something?
        
           | jenthoven wrote:
           | [This is Julia, the OC] It's not exactly clear what the end
           | scam will be. Scammers ask for bank info, a photo of your ID,
           | and credit info. Sounds like some sort of identity theft or
           | bank withdrawal situation.
        
           | hn_throwaway_99 wrote:
           | Welcome to the byzantine world of ACH transfers in the US.
           | 
           | Short of it is that, _no_ , they do not need your specific
           | authorization to initiate a withdrawal. Here's how ACH works:
           | 
           | 1. One banking institution is the ODFI - originating
           | depository financial institution, that makes the request. The
           | other is the RDFI - receiving depository financial
           | institution. In order to make a withdrawal, the ODFI sends
           | the RDFI an ACH request that says "For this routing number
           | (which determines the RDFI), for this account number and
           | account holder name, debit $XXX amount and send it to me, the
           | ODFI." No other authorization is necessary from the account
           | holder.
           | 
           | 2. The RDFI will send the ODFI (basically, the ACH process is
           | more complicated) the money, BUT the RDFI has 90 days I
           | believe (maybe longer) to pull the money back (search for
           | "R10 ACH response code). If they do, the ODFI is left
           | "holding the bag" and must return the funds. Thus, it's up to
           | the ODFI to ensure that the user who initiated the withdrawal
           | in the first place is authorized to do so.
           | 
           | Thus, a common ACH scam is:
           | 
           | 1. Bad guy opens account at some financial institution with a
           | stolen identity.
           | 
           | 2. Many fintechs and online banks use Plaid to link to an
           | account at an external institution to transfer funds. If the
           | bad guy somehow has stolen credentials, then they link Plaid
           | to that external account.
           | 
           | 3. Bad guy initiates the ACH. Most ODFIs will then hold the
           | funds for 2-5 days (depends on how long the account has been
           | open, there are banking rules about how long they can hold
           | it) specifically because of this return possibility.
           | 
           | 4. Bad guy then tries to withdraw the money as soon as they
           | can. If the original account holder doesn't notice the money
           | missing from their account for, say, 2 weeks, the bad buy
           | will have gotten the money and the ODFI is the one that has
           | to make good on the stolen funds.
           | 
           | Google "ACH Fraud". It's a common problem with startups that
           | don't realize all the intricacies and problems of the NACHA
           | rules.
        
             | bornfreddy wrote:
             | Wow, that is interesting... Thank you for an excellent
             | explanation, makes sense now.
        
             | frays wrote:
             | Wow... The US banking system is truly mind boggling.
             | 
             | Thank you for taking the time to share this information
             | about ACH scams.
        
         | yieldcrv wrote:
         | I mean if I said it was for Direct Deposit this would match
         | many candidates and employees experience.
        
         | _jal wrote:
         | Companies are increasingly intrusive when hiring, like everyone
         | else. Running background, credit, etc. checks for low-level
         | employees was considered absurd not too long ago, now it is
         | routine.
         | 
         | Especially young folks, excited by their great new gig, are
         | likely to be unclear on where, exactly, the line is, or not
         | think through the implications of things happening in the wrong
         | order. (At my current gig, one of the first things HR did after
         | we signed was ask me for direct deposit info.)
        
         | aynyc wrote:
         | People are gullible. I can probably build a website with
         | reasonably fake job listings, and ask job applicants to fill
         | out I-9. I'm pretty sure I can get a lot of personal data from
         | that.
        
         | vlunkr wrote:
         | There are lots of dumb scams. It's a numbers game, you reach
         | out to thousands of people and if only a few bite, you're
         | probably still making a profit.
        
         | V-2 wrote:
         | Plus the "offer" (and all email communication) is run from a
         | Gmail account, they didn't even bother to spoof or semi-spoof a
         | credible looking address. Of course they're not targeting the
         | best and brightest, but this is by design - such folks wouldn't
         | jump at a random job opportunity to begin with
        
         | elcomet wrote:
         | I'm not sure it help to shame people who fall for those scams.
         | People do fall for it, scammed are exploiting human's trust
         | that most people are nice. Most scams seem dumb once you know
         | about them. And once some scam becomes well known, scammers
         | will just change tactics.
         | 
         | The important thing is to educate people (for example do not
         | give your bank information over the phone ever, except if you
         | are the one who called maybe) and have good insurances in case
         | something like this happens. And I believe it could happen to
         | any of us, even people who think they're not gullible.
        
           | hn_throwaway_99 wrote:
           | Sorry, I didn't mean to shame folks, I just meant to
           | highlight that there is very little in this scam that seems
           | new or clever, so it doesn't seem particularly noteworthy. I
           | probably get a couple of similar scams directed to me every
           | week (we joke in our company how we all get texts from our
           | "CEO" asking to respond to an urgent need...)
           | 
           | Every now and then I'll read about an online phishing/spear-
           | phishing scam and think "Wow, that is really good. I
           | definitely may have fallen for that!" (e.g. the "delayed
           | disconnect" phone scam - TBH I didn't even realize some
           | landlines worked like that.) This is not one of those times.
        
             | nerdponx wrote:
             | TIL about delayed disconnect. Scary!
        
         | slig wrote:
         | There's a reason why there are a lot of typos, broken English,
         | fake emails from gmail, etc, they do not want to waste time on
         | non-gullible people.
        
       | AtNightWeCode wrote:
       | Reminds me of that guy from Sweden(?) who HIRED more than 100
       | people to a non-existing company. Best scam ever, because it is
       | so stupid, and hard to understand why.
        
         | tpmx wrote:
         | This story from four months ago?
         | https://metro.co.uk/2022/02/21/jobfished-bbc-doc-on-madbird-...
         | (It was the UK.)
        
       | BashiBazouk wrote:
       | I was contacted through LinkedIn by a scammer with a position at
       | a major company. The email was slightly off and the email suffix
       | was a .company.somethingelse.com. I contacted the company HR
       | department asking if it was a real job and if not, would they
       | like all the information I had on the scammers. No reply...
        
         | sparrish wrote:
         | They probably thought your report of a scam was a scam itself.
         | We get this occasionally at our company.
        
         | adrianmsmith wrote:
         | You'd hope the company would care. But on the other hand I
         | suppose it'd be you being scammed not them. As harsh as it
         | seems, that's probably why they don't care.
        
           | ghaff wrote:
           | And it would probably be a hassle for the HR person to reach
           | out to legal, answer various questions, and deal with it. Not
           | their job, not their problem, not a great attitude either--
           | but so it goes.
        
           | mden wrote:
           | Or more explicitly the people who would see the message would
           | have no incentive to do anything about it as it would likely
           | add more work for them with no gain. I think this is in part
           | a result of all work "efficiency" optimizations and the exact
           | performance metrics that come with them that have been
           | applied to many workers in the past decade or so.
        
       | rmbyrro wrote:
       | Initially I expected they'd pretend to hire the person to use
       | services for free.
       | 
       | It could last about 45 days. After the first missed paycheck,
       | they could drag 2 more weeks on "bank transfer issues".
       | 
       | Depending on the person, even 60 days...
       | 
       | They could potentially get 2 months of senior video editing free
       | of charge. Sell this on Fiverr and make more money they were
       | asking the candidates.
        
       | trwhite wrote:
       | These scams always have horrendous grammar. To me that's a huge
       | red flag
        
         | lnxg33k1 wrote:
         | It's done on purpose, those who don't see the grammar mistakes
         | are more likely to fall for the scam and not be able to track
         | the scammer back
        
           | darkwater wrote:
           | Oh! That's a way of seeing it that I never thought about but
           | that now just made "click" in my mind!
        
       | phendrenad2 wrote:
       | I've heard from multiple senior engineers that they felt like
       | they were being scammed while interviewing with a legitimate
       | company. I end up spending a lot of time digging through the
       | company website to make sure that at least ONE of the people I
       | spoke to in interviews is even mentioned by name somewhere. If I
       | can't do that, I make up some excuse to talk to the CFO about
       | stock option vs base salary balance or something.
       | 
       | This is all bullshit. Companies should accompany any request for
       | personal information with a document signed by their private key,
       | so I can verify it with the company's public key. Wasn't PKI
       | invented in the 1980s?
        
       | notjustanymike wrote:
       | We've had an ongoing problem with this as well, and it's
       | shockingly effective. A couple of "candidates" have reached out
       | to us right before they were scammed.
       | 
       | The con really preys on people's hopes - promise them a higher
       | paying job, hopes of a better life, then casually extort them
       | right at the end.
        
         | frays wrote:
         | How did the "candidates" actually get scammed? Did the bad
         | actors steal their personal information and commit fraud?
         | 
         | I don't understand what scammers get out of doing this. How do
         | they make money?
        
       | Beaver117 wrote:
       | Recruiters get what they deserve for ghosting people and being
       | assholes
        
       | robbitt wrote:
       | This is common problem in nearly all intermediary business models
       | from real estate agents, stock brokers (now nearly obsolete),
       | recruiters to freight brokers...
        
       | seaerkin wrote:
       | There are companies that offer brand and employee impersonation
       | detection services, but something like this is undetectable. Any
       | scam done through a public email provider, you really can't do
       | much aside from reporting the email and raising awareness.
       | 
       | Had the scammers linked back to a domain or website that looks
       | similar to your brand, THAT is detectable and there are services
       | that can help here.
        
       | tessgadwa wrote:
       | I was targeted by a similar recruiting scam several years ago --
       | again, a smallish company which was high on my interest list,
       | with a personalized email matching my stated skills and
       | experience.
       | 
       | All I can say is that while legit "cold" recruiting outreach
       | happens all the time, if you are a job seeker take the time to
       | verify these contacts. Don't give out personal or contact
       | information until you are absolutely sure you know who you are
       | talking to! A professional will not mind you taking this extra
       | step.
        
         | ChrisMarshallNY wrote:
         | I was once contacted by Apple.
         | 
         | The email almost got shitcanned, because it was so scruffy.
         | 
         | The subject was just "Hello From Apple." There was no HTML in
         | the email, and the letter was really short.
         | 
         | It may have been an auto-generated one.
         | 
         | It never turned into anything, but it was a legit contact.
        
           | acid__ wrote:
           | That's funny, there's actually been an intentional shift
           | among "email thought leaders" towards shorter, plain-text
           | emails because they can come across as more personal in
           | today's world of high-powered CRMs.
        
           | ipaddr wrote:
           | Reminds me of the Amazon ones.
        
           | matsemann wrote:
           | I once had a recruiter from facebook get stuck in the "spam"
           | tab in facebook messenger back in 2014. Not the "you may
           | know" message requests you get a notification about, but the
           | spam you never see.
           | 
           | It was legit. Didn't see it until someone reached out a
           | different way. A bit funny how their own platform failed
           | them.
        
         | jenthoven wrote:
         | [This is Julia, the OC] 100% agree. At Kapwing, we would never
         | penalize a candidate for verifying a job opening; in fact, we'd
         | likely see it as a positive signal and sign of enthusiasm.
        
       | AtNightWeCode wrote:
       | First impression. Fake. Some random company trying to get
       | attention. Scams are often more generic or more poorly done. This
       | would be some Americans trying to harm the biz by targeting. Not
       | unheard of but not very likely.
        
       | baxtr wrote:
       | Interesting scheme. I wonder why they do it.
       | 
       | Neither in the linked article nor in the comments here I found a
       | real financial damage - other than huge waste of your time and
       | loss of personal data.
       | 
       | Anyone any clue on this?
        
         | andreygrehov wrote:
         | This could be one of the reasons -
         | https://www.cnet.com/personal-finance/crypto/a-fake-job-offe...
        
       | useruser1991 wrote:
       | Unrelated: Kapwing runs the most odious dark pattern I've seen
       | for users who wish to cancel - they threaten to make all the
       | content you created public.
        
       | JoeAltmaier wrote:
       | Reminds me of food delivery companies presenting themselves as
       | restaurants. There was some question of if or how illegal it
       | actually was.
        
         | cyral wrote:
         | A good read: https://www.readmargins.com/p/doordash-and-pizza-
         | arbitrage
        
         | mnd999 wrote:
         | Surely it comes down to trademarks. If you're using someone
         | else's trademark you're in trouble if they sue you.
        
           | paulgb wrote:
           | Or wire fraud. IANAL but this in particular seems to go
           | beyond trademark misuse into yeah-that's-a-crime territory:
           | 
           | > For example, in this case, candidates received the "offer
           | letter" with our old company logo in the letterhead instead
           | of the new logo we introduced recently. The offer letter was
           | also signed by a random "Advisor" named Tom Gahm (who
           | actually doesn't exist) rather than the CEO.
        
         | nowherebeen wrote:
         | Oh the irony. These startups have been growth hacked!
        
       | khendron wrote:
       | Something similar happened to one of my corporations. Somebody
       | targeted by scam the was suspicious and contacted me via
       | LinkedIn. Discovered somebody had setup a completely separate and
       | very legit looking website using a similar domain name (e.g.,
       | instead of company.com, it was companyinc.com).
       | 
       | I have no idea if they successfully scammed anybody.
       | 
       | One thing I did that is not mentioned in this article is that I
       | contacted the police. The police took a statement and collected
       | all the relevant files (e.g., the PDF job offers I had been
       | sent).
       | 
       | There was, unfortunately, not much the police could actually do.
       | But having an official police report helped in my next step,
       | which was to start an internet-wide game of whack-a-mole with the
       | scammer's website. I'd identify the hosting company, send them an
       | abuse report, citing the police report, and request the website
       | be taken down. The hosting company would usually comply within 24
       | hours, then a week or so later the website would reappear using a
       | different host. Lather, rinse, and repeat several times until the
       | scammer gave up (or moved to a different domain that I have not
       | discovered yet).
        
       | edm0nd wrote:
       | A North Korean APT and other nation-state backed hackers are
       | using fake job offers and interviews to drop targeted malware.
       | It's actually a pretty effective method. Certainly something to
       | be aware of if you are job hunting and an engineer or sysadmin
       | position for a large F500 company. Triple verify everything and
       | dont open PDFs lol.
        
         | blobbers wrote:
         | If you work at a crypto exchange I have an exciting opportunity
         | for you!
        
       | palata wrote:
       | I don't get how it works. If I give my IBAN, then people can send
       | me money, but they cannot take money from me.
       | 
       | A scam would need to ask e.g. my credit card data, but at this
       | point it's pretty clear that it's not to send me money.
       | 
       | I am not in the US. Is that different there? Like do you use the
       | same numbers for both? Or do people just not know the difference?
        
         | erichurkman wrote:
         | The key is in the 'congratulations' email:
         | 
         | > Please note that, on acceptance of this employment offer, the
         | following equipment will be deliver to you to set up your home
         | office, the funds for the purchase of the equipment will be
         | made available to you prior to purchase and delivery.
         | 
         | They will send you a $15k check, you'll buy the equipment, and
         | Venmo them back the remainder. Meanwhile, the check bounces.
        
       | mhzsh wrote:
       | Years ago, my previous employer had a few listings on Indeed for
       | software engineers (some were very long-running). A recruiter
       | reached out to us with a candidate they had, who had experience
       | in the areas we were looking for, which was enticing because
       | people like this were not so easy to come by for a small company
       | not based in a major city. By chance, we found out during the
       | interview process with the candidate that the recruiter was
       | playing both parties. This very shady recruiter cloned our job
       | listing (removing the company information) and was able to out-
       | rank us in the search. They presented themselves to the candidate
       | as if they were working for us, and to us they presented
       | themselves as trying to place this candidate, effectively
       | collecting a recruiting fee for hijacking our listing forwarding
       | a resume. They ended up with nothing but a warning from lawyers,
       | but they _almost_ got an easy paycheck out of it.
        
         | ricardobayes wrote:
         | Color me naive, but why is this a bad thing? If your listing
         | reaches more people, it's ultimately better for you. Maybe I'm
         | misunderstanding something.
        
           | gnicholas wrote:
           | It's the fee, which is a percentage of the employee's salary.
           | That's much more than the listing fee on Indeed, likely by
           | orders of magnitude.
           | 
           | There's also the downside that some scummy person is
           | representing themselves as being affiliated with you, when
           | they're not. So if they do scummy things to the candidate
           | (which they likely would, given what they're doing to you),
           | then you are painted in a bad light. Think of situations that
           | HNers complain about here, and then imagine that it's your
           | company being (wrongfully) dragged for having lousy
           | interviewing practices.
        
             | bertil wrote:
             | The fee is the most common issue cited by employers.
             | 
             | I generally respond (as a candidate) to get a sense of the
             | problem. I can assure you that bad representation is the
             | biggest problem. It's not uncommon for recruiters to say
             | something really problematic (bluntly racist or sexist) or
             | impose excessive interview steps to filter candidates,
             | without knowledge of the industry. I often know the hiring
             | manager well enough to give feedback and they are generally
             | horrified.
        
           | tshaddox wrote:
           | I would imagine it's for the same reason that many big
           | musical acts go to lengths to make it difficult for concert
           | tickets to be resold. It's important to them to manage their
           | relationship with their customers, and they simply don't want
           | all or most of their tickets essentially being auctioned off
           | to the highest bidders even if that is technically the most
           | economically efficient allocation according to some extremely
           | short-sighted interpretation of an Econ 101 textbook. Heck,
           | it's the same reason Apple sometimes has long wait times for
           | a new popular iPhone model instead of holding an auction and
           | shipping to the highest bidders first.
        
             | ricardobayes wrote:
             | I think you're right, it's what separates companies
             | classing the same/similar behavior as unwanted, even
             | illegal (grey market luxury watch dealers) vs encouraged
             | (food delivery). The relationship with the client and it's
             | perceived value. Coming to think about it, probably a
             | Michelin-star high-end restaurant would shoo away a
             | doordash person coming to pick up takeaway.
        
           | PragmaticPulp wrote:
           | Because you don't want an unrelated 3rd party inserting
           | themselves between you and the candidates.
           | 
           | How many good candidates were scared away by the sketchy
           | recruiter? There's no way to know.
        
             | ricardobayes wrote:
             | How is this different than doordash coming to pick up food
             | from a restaurant and delivering to me? I think it's very
             | similar, they charge an extra fee, restaurants might not
             | sign up for this and it's not the restaurant employees
             | handing me the food.
        
               | mhzsh wrote:
               | In this case, neither party has really signed-up for it.
               | To the candidate, it might not matter that much if they
               | don't have a negative experience with the recruiter, but
               | to the company whose job listing was straight-up
               | plagiarized and outranked on the same job board (with a
               | big recruiting fee on top), it's very different. With
               | doordash, you at least agree to the fee, right?
        
               | ratww wrote:
               | Well, for one either you or the restaurant wanted
               | Doordash to do that job, and Doordash isn't
               | misrepresenting themselves as if they were working for
               | the restaurant (without the restaurant's knowledge).
               | 
               | Of course, with that said, there was some service a few
               | years ago (maybe it's Doordash?) that was generating
               | landing pages and buying domains pretending they were the
               | restaurant. But that's also very shady.
        
               | opendomain wrote:
               | Delivery services DO misrepresent restaurants. If you
               | search for a specific restaurant in your area, you will
               | get lots of SEO spam that is not from the actual
               | restaurant.
        
               | ratww wrote:
               | ...and that's precisely what I mentioned in the second
               | paragraph of my message.
        
               | RHSeeger wrote:
               | > Doordash isn't misrepresenting themselves as if they
               | were working for the restaurant
               | 
               | From what I head, the various delivery services have been
               | setting up websites that pretend to be the actual
               | restaurant's site, but list their own phone number. So
               | they're committing fraud, too.
        
           | JacobThreeThree wrote:
           | If the recruiter is saying he's been hired by a company to
           | find people for a given job posting, and he hasn't actually
           | been hired by the company, that's fraud.
        
         | a2tech wrote:
         | I don't think this is uncommon--in fact I think it's the way
         | many recruiters work.
        
           | yomkippur wrote:
        
           | raverbashing wrote:
           | Hence why most companies don't accept placements by
           | recruiters unless it's the one they specifically hired for
           | the job
        
             | apohn wrote:
             | Unfortunately recruiters lie about "exclusivity" as well.
             | 
             | About a year ago I was on the job market and multiple
             | recruiters reached out to me with the exact same job
             | listing, just with the company name removed. All of them
             | claimed to have an exclusive relationship with the company
             | and they were working directly with the hiring manager.
             | With 5 minutes of Googling I found the original position
             | and the company that posted it.
             | 
             | Do they get penalized if they present a candidate for the
             | job and the company says "No recruiters" and they remove
             | the candidate from their candidate pool?
        
               | benglish11 wrote:
               | penalized by who? It works enough that tech recruiters
               | and their agencies make a lot of money. If there is no
               | agreement between the company and the recruiter the
               | company is free to contact that applicant themselves. The
               | recruiter will usually hide the contact information of
               | the applicant for this reason.
               | 
               | Enough hiring companies only care about getting a
               | seemingly qualified applicant in for an interview and
               | will ignore what ever shady things recruiters do.
        
               | HWR_14 wrote:
               | He's asking if he, as a candidate, will get blackballed
               | by the company if a recruiter submits his resume. I think
               | you're assuring him he will not.
        
           | thih9 wrote:
           | And many real estate agents, and sadly perhaps more
           | occupations.
        
             | lotsofpulp wrote:
             | How is that how real estate agents work? The seller signs
             | an agreement outlining compensation with a real estate
             | agent before any work is done.
        
               | jjk2178 wrote:
               | A real estate agent might repost an owner's ad for an
               | apartment, and earn a broker's fee from the renter when
               | the apartment is rented
        
               | lotsofpulp wrote:
               | I have only dealt with agents for apartment rentals in
               | NYC, and there, the landlord hires the agent and agrees
               | to pay them a fee, just like a house seller would agree
               | to.
               | 
               | If neither a renter or the landlord have an agreement to
               | pay an agent, why would the agent be owed any money?
        
               | RHSeeger wrote:
               | In Mass, it's the renter that pays the fee.
        
               | lotsofpulp wrote:
               | In NYC, the renter usually pays the fee too, but that is
               | simply part of the rental agreement from the landlord.
               | 
               | The person that agreed to pay agent is still the
               | landlord. In times when supply of apartments exceeds
               | demand from renters, landlords have to pay the agent from
               | their pocket.
               | 
               | But the point is that in all cases, someone agreed to pay
               | an agent. The agent did not simply materialize and
               | obtained a right to collect money from someone.
        
               | nradov wrote:
               | That's not how the multiple listing systems work in the
               | US real estate market.
        
               | fshbbdssbbgdd wrote:
               | Realtors certainly will _try_ to get you to sign an
               | exclusivity contract as early as possible. But if you
               | don't sign, most will show you homes for free. Agents
               | will talk about it like you don't have a choice to get
               | you to sign, though. Personally, I'd at least demand that
               | such a contract include a cash rebate for a portion of
               | any fees the realtor earns, and I'd want it to be limited
               | to the transaction on a particular home. I wouldn't sign
               | anything that prohibits me from working with other agents
               | on other purchases.
        
               | [deleted]
        
               | pyuser583 wrote:
               | I was told this by a realtor once.
        
           | gumby wrote:
           | Nowadays you can often use a search with some text from the
           | ad to figure out who the real company is. Though who would
           | bother?
        
             | gorbachev wrote:
             | I do that every time a recruiter cold calls me about an
             | opportunity without mentioning the company, if the
             | opportunity sounds interesting.
        
             | Kalium wrote:
             | I do that to find out who the company is. It's usually a
             | better way to find out how much they pay than the recruiter
             | is. Too often recruiters try to avoid telling me either
             | item.
        
             | albedoa wrote:
             | > Though who would bother?
             | 
             | It takes like four seconds.
        
             | stevage wrote:
             | Who would bother to find out who the company they would be
             | working for is? Who wouldn't?
        
         | ako wrote:
         | It is shady, but at the same time it sounds like the recruiter
         | succeeded where your company failed. He was able to find a
         | candidate for your position, where your employer was unable by
         | just posting it to indeed.
         | 
         | He did a better job, and maybe that is worth the additional
         | money? Do you think your employer would have found the same
         | candidate by just relying on the job listing on Indeed?
        
           | theamk wrote:
           | The recruiter copied listing as-is, with only company name
           | removed. If thir listing wasn't there, candidate would find
           | the company directly.
           | 
           | So they provided no positive value; in fact they provided
           | negative value by adding duplicate listing and making them
           | harder to navigate. I don't thin
        
       | bobbaf wrote:
       | This is also how they were able to steal money from Axie
       | Infinity, they sent a malicious PDF file that was able to exploit
       | and compromise the company's security and steal US$600 million!
       | 
       | https://www.cnet.com/personal-finance/crypto/a-fake-job-offe...
        
       | sbassi wrote:
       | You should post a visible warning in your careers page, it may
       | help for some cases.
        
         | random_0 wrote:
         | May be they should add a notice on their home page too.
        
       | 120bits wrote:
       | This is the 4th time I have heard this news in a month. I wasn't
       | paying much attention till it happened to my girlfriend.
       | 
       | A person with a linkedin profile, that looks very legit saying
       | they work for Nike at a senior level position reached to my gf
       | for a job role. Well, at first she was excited and then she
       | forwarded me their profile. It was really good presentation,
       | however, few things were way off. Like the timelines on their
       | profile were not accurate. The related experience was shady and
       | more. As I dig deep I was convinced its a scam.
       | 
       | I reported the profile to Linkedin.
        
         | kstrauser wrote:
         | Ugh, LinkedIn. Someone created a profile saying they were in my
         | company's Mumbai office. We're 100% US-based, which is very
         | important in our specific market. It could be very bad for us
         | if a large customer thought we were lying about having
         | employees outside the US.
         | 
         | I finally had to resort to blatant Twitter shaming to get
         | LinkedIn to address the problem.
        
         | toss1 wrote:
         | I've been reading quite a few more of these lately.
         | 
         | It appears that LinkedIn has a problem not only with the
         | tsunami of everyday recruiter spam flooding out their primary
         | value proposition (real biz connections), but now criminal
         | scams exploiting their platform.
         | 
         | Seems like one of those tipping point phenomena, that doesn't
         | seem critical, until it is, and by then, it's too late and
         | mostly all of the customers have decided they're done with it.
        
           | jenthoven wrote:
           | [This is Julia, the IC] In this case, LinkedIn had nothing to
           | do with the scam. The thieves were using my real name and
           | they didn't create a fake profile for the supposed recruiter,
           | so there's unfortunately no phony profile to report.
        
         | matsemann wrote:
         | Someone used this technique to steal hundreds of millions in
         | crypto tokens from a company recently, so looks to be a common
         | and lucrative scam more people are trying.
         | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=32001742
        
       | abadger9 wrote:
       | this happened to me with facebook pre ipo! someone tried to
       | impersonate them and screw with me on a fake technical interview.
       | That person ended up getting kicked out of our college for
       | academic reasons and the campus facebook recruiter found out and
       | extended me an interview.
        
       | teetertater wrote:
       | On the other hand:
       | 
       | I once got an offer letter with typos, after just a phone
       | screen.. and it was totally legit! I worked there for a while
        
       | bell-cot wrote:
       | > ...an elaborate scheme around [our company name]
       | 
       | Why is she calling this "elaborate"? It's typo-ridden, done from
       | random gmail addresses, and worse. I get "Nigerian Central Bank
       | need you help transfering $40 million to you account" spam that
       | looks better-done than this scheme.
       | 
       | Edit: 's/is he/is she'
        
         | mbostleman wrote:
         | The author and CEO appears to be a she, preferred pronouns
         | notwithstanding.
        
         | daniel-cussen wrote:
         | That's intentional in both Nigerian 419's and this. They are
         | both looking for fools with money with which to part.
        
         | aprinsen wrote:
         | Maybe it's not "elaborate", relative term, but it's multi step,
         | several fake accounts, a fake mail server, multi step
         | interview, and it's tailored to a specific company and targeted
         | to a relevant audience.
        
       | fsckboy wrote:
       | I was just idly thinking "a name like kapwing should be easy to
       | get a domain name for, i wonder where they got the name?", so I
       | looked it up in wiktionary.
       | 
       | Not sure if this is the origin, but wiktionary lists it as
       | "(rare) the sound of a bullet richochet"... KA-PWING!
       | 
       | is this how the company name is pronounced?
        
         | jenthoven wrote:
         | [This is Julia, the OC] We've got you
         | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vpUvcWjFkFs
         | 
         | Also check out our blog post about the name :)
         | https://www.kapwing.com/blog/why-we-chose-an-onomatopoeia/
        
       | IG_Semmelweiss wrote:
       | I wanted to add information. Please correct if I am off:
       | 
       | The reported heist of $xxx in Axie crypto by takeover of the
       | majority of nodes, was organized N Korean group that created an
       | entire fake company in linkedin and related story and web
       | presence... The group used the mark - a senior engineer at axis -
       | as a gateway to the nodes themselves, under the pretense of
       | recruitment.
       | 
       | The engineer went thru a very formal interview process, during
       | which he received a PDF with sophisticated malware trojan.
       | 
       | Food for thought.
        
         | whimsicalism wrote:
         | You are correct although it seems a bit under-reported.
         | 
         | How does a senior engineer have control over millions of
         | dollars without review?
         | 
         | I also am somewhat skeptical of this one-click PDF hack. They
         | used a zero-day for this attack? In Chrome? Why hasn't this
         | been discussed if so?
        
       | jahewson wrote:
       | > We haven't had anyone report that they actually got stollen
       | from yet, but of course there would be a delay before they
       | notice.
       | 
       | I'd expect that to happen sometime around Christmas :p
        
       | davidkuennen wrote:
       | Off topic but I love their website. Fast and nicely structured in
       | general.
        
         | sdflhasjd wrote:
         | Not a fan of kapwing as they seem to be running a spam campaign
         | on reddit.
         | 
         | Also not fond of hosts that put watermarks on media as it
         | contributes to a kind of bit-rot.
        
           | jenthoven wrote:
           | [This is Julia, the OC] We're not running a spam campaign.
           | Any more info here on what you're referring to?
           | 
           | We used to make it free to remove the Kapwing watermark, but
           | needed to up our conversion recently to extend runway and
           | fund R&D. Just shot every creative tool in our space
           | leverages watermarks as a conversion lever because it means
           | we can offer most things for free.
        
             | sdflhasjd wrote:
             | I am referring to a recent spate in unusual comments on top
             | posts that link to reaction-image like clips hosted by
             | kapwing.
             | 
             | I'm trying to find some examples, but naturally there's
             | none to be seen as soon as I look.
             | 
             | The comments contain unusual English, perhaps computer
             | generated, and consist of an initial sentence, followed by
             | a quoted hyperlinked sentence linking to kapwing.
             | 
             | I assumed these were an attempt by kapwing, and if that's
             | not the case, I apologise for my accusation.
        
       | hnthrow1553 wrote:
       | This has been happening to my org more and more too.
       | 
       | It's been a combination of fake linked accounts reaching out to
       | unsuspecting people and getting them to pay in return for getting
       | priority access to the recruitment queue. Sadly, it works - we
       | have had people show up at our offices for their non-existent
       | interview. They tend to get very irate when you explain that they
       | were scammed.
        
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