[HN Gopher] Show HN: I made a simple platform to buy/sell side p...
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       Show HN: I made a simple platform to buy/sell side projects
        
       Hi Guys,  I made a simple platform to buy/sell side projects.
       Current solutions are over complicated so I decided to make things
       simpler. Let me know your what you think about this.
       https://secondfounder.com
        
       Author : heyarviind2
       Score  : 146 points
       Date   : 2022-07-16 12:50 UTC (10 hours ago)
        
       | kangaroodingo wrote:
       | are there any speicifc solutions you have found over complicated
       | in this space?
        
         | heyarviind2 wrote:
         | - not showing listing before logging in - Not showing actual
         | PROFIT LOSS STATEMENT numbers - Wanted to switch to monthly
         | recurring profit from MRR
        
           | moneywoes wrote:
           | How do you factor in a founders time in that profit equation?
           | 
           | Let's say the solo founder spends 80 hour a week running
           | sales marketing ops dev and then sells. He could artificially
           | make his profit high if he isn't billing for his time
        
       | lagrange77 wrote:
       | Nice. What happens, when a potential buyer finds a project he
       | wants to buy? Do they just get the contact details of the seller,
       | or do you also manage payment?
        
         | heyarviind2 wrote:
         | The plan is to integrate escrow and make the entire flow
         | seamless.
        
       | espadrine wrote:
       | Very neat website. I love that it gets you right into it with no
       | presentation homepage.
       | 
       | Regarding the market system: why did you pick a lump price rather
       | than a bidding system?
       | 
       | A few notes for improvement: the "My projects" page feels empty
       | at first: it could use a call-to-action with a quick explainer
       | and a button. The "Go home" button has an odd wording; maybe
       | "Main page"? Clicking on the logo to go to the main page is a
       | classic, but not everyone is used to it; adding a link from the
       | hamburger menu could be good. The website pricing and the way to
       | settle are a bit unclear.
        
       | nathancahill wrote:
       | Any difference from IndieMaker (https://indiemaker.co)?
        
       | maxbond wrote:
       | I'm curious to hear from people who buy or sell projects on sites
       | like these about how they value the projects. I look at prices on
       | sites like this from time to time, and no two of them seem to be
       | valued according to the same principles. I'd be interested in
       | participating in this market, but when the prices seem arbitrary
       | like that I assume I'll end up a sucker, and stay out.
        
         | heyarviind2 wrote:
         | I am going to introduce a 2nd param - valuation (calculated by
         | the team) which would be calculated by the algorithm. Buyer
         | would have a choice if they want to consider our valuation or
         | user's.
         | 
         | This is the rough idea tough, will try to get feedback on the
         | same and improve it further.
        
           | djbusby wrote:
           | Why not just get a 409A and post it with the listing?
        
           | maxbond wrote:
           | Sound's neat! I've signed up for your mailing list and will
           | keep an eye out.
        
         | djbusby wrote:
         | Valuation is a hard topic, at least four well know methods with
         | lots of fuzzy parts. Sites like this require you do do your own
         | diligence - which itself is hard work. It takes a lot of
         | practice.
        
       | mNovak wrote:
       | Interesting, and congrats on launching!
       | 
       | On the one hand it sounds nice for me to be able to sell a side
       | project and have finality. But also I've never had the patience
       | to actually advertise/monetize them, so the valuation a pre-
       | revenue service would get is too low for me to accept the sunk-
       | cost fallacy. I suppose that's the small-project catch 22
        
       | willswire wrote:
       | Couldn't agree more - current solutions are way over complicated.
       | As someone who develops iOS apps on the side, I've always been
       | looking for (but never found) a simple solution for offloading
       | some of my projects. I will certainly be submitting some projects
       | here this morning! Thanks!
        
         | heyarviind2 wrote:
         | I will be more than happy if this project helps you in any way
         | :)
        
       | prox wrote:
       | Excellent idea!
        
         | heyarviind2 wrote:
         | Thanks Man!
        
       | slurpmaker wrote:
       | Can someone give the TL;DR here? What kinds of projects go on
       | here?
        
         | imvza wrote:
         | Mostly one-man band MVP's, side-hustles, Apps, sites with or
         | without revenue/profit that is looking for a 100% buyout.
         | 
         | We will be expanding to connect project owners with 2nd
         | Founders looking to join, and not just do a buy out.
         | 
         | ~ 2nd Founder of SF
        
       | dingleberry420 wrote:
       | No thanks, my side projects exist to bring me joy. Corrupting
       | them by trying to monetize them would take away all the fun.
        
         | barnabees wrote:
         | I'm sure some people feel this way and others feel differently.
         | If it's not for you it's not for you--no need for a snarky
         | comment
        
         | heyarviind2 wrote:
         | Yeah side projects are like therapy but there are people who
         | are trying to make a living from side projects and end up
         | selling them for quick money.
        
       | quirk wrote:
       | This is great. What are the current solutions that you find over
       | complicated? You could reach out to posters there to get more
       | projects onto your platform.
        
         | heyarviind2 wrote:
         | I am sending messages to the posters, hopefully will get few
         | listings by next week :)
        
           | ISL wrote:
           | Might check the ToS of the existing players before doing that
           | _en masse_.
        
             | whoomp12342 wrote:
             | existing players might have works not yet submitted to
             | current platform, even if ToS is a jerk
        
         | [deleted]
        
       | KaoruAoiShiho wrote:
       | You are aware of microaquire.com?
        
         | __john wrote:
         | I think you meant microacquire.com , you forgot the 'c'. The
         | domain you're linking to is hella scammy.
        
       | bsaul wrote:
       | i'm surprised there isn't a market for software already.
       | 
       | Being able to price a stack would probably let software developer
       | get easier access to funding or borrowing since at least you'd
       | have some way to use the code as a collateral.
       | 
       | it would probably also helps developers develop products using
       | more decomposed, standardized and documented components (to
       | facilitate selling them in parts) which is always a really good
       | thing.
        
         | rfrey wrote:
         | There's several. microacquire.com is one, I'm sure I've seen
         | others.
        
       | nickbyfleet wrote:
       | Get rid of the email popup. Nobody wants that. Other than that,
       | cool!
        
         | gmjosack wrote:
         | I was reading through some of the posts when the modal takeover
         | happened and my natural instinct to close the page kicked in. I
         | have so little patience for modals these days.
         | 
         | If you want some kind of delayed call to action maybe some kind
         | of toast at the bottom would be better. As it is today I'm
         | primed to abandon sites that do a full screen take-over while
         | i'm reading.
        
       | tr1ll10nb1ll wrote:
       | Just submitted my project! :)
        
         | heyarviind2 wrote:
         | It's live on the website
        
       | t_mann wrote:
       | Looks really neat! Some ideas/questions/suggestions:
       | 
       | 1 Are you taking a fee on sales completed through the platform?
       | Couldn't find this at a quick glance, but it's important info.
       | 
       | 2 Did you look into legal / liability aspects regarding the
       | veracity of expense / revenue / profit claims? Do you vet
       | projects/owners before listing them? How do you ensure that the
       | offer is legit (ie the seller actually owns the project)?
       | 
       | 3 Does the platform facilitate safe transactions (eg deposit
       | access credentials / purchase price in an escrow service)?
       | 
       | 4 Any reason that only sellers can post a public ask price? Using
       | eg a second-price public auction system could make sense here.
       | 
       | Happy to support btw, feel free to reach out, contact info is in
       | my profile.
        
       | goldenkey wrote:
       | Please put this platform on the platform and enforce that the
       | buyer has to do so as well, contractually. Infinite inception.
        
       | nixcraft wrote:
       | How is the project making $399 per month while asking for
       | $20,000? Is such an asking price accurate?
        
         | mmastrac wrote:
         | Probably off by a factor of 5-10
        
         | asutekku wrote:
         | Something making currently $399 a month should be pretty easy
         | to scale up in the right hands.
        
           | icedchai wrote:
           | The devil is in the details. If the project has taken a
           | couple of years to reach $399/month, growth is incredibly
           | slow.
           | 
           | I mostly use these sites to get ideas.
        
             | csa wrote:
             | > If the project has taken a couple of years to reach
             | $399/month, growth is incredibly slow.
             | 
             | Some folks who make good side projects make little or no
             | effort in growing them. A professional marketer can often
             | scale these quite easily.
             | 
             | That said, this strikes me as an unreasonably large
             | multiple unless there is a juicy market, a moat, and little
             | or no competition.
        
         | yomkippur wrote:
         | What if I told you that it has been making that much money for
         | the past 8 years and likely to keep making money for the next
         | 10, 20 years?
        
           | ddmichael wrote:
           | Still irrationally expensive. You need 4 years to break even
           | and then you _may_ make another 20k in 4 years. 8 years full
           | of risk to make a profit of 20k while the platform is going
           | to be 16 years old? Not worth it.
        
             | yomkippur wrote:
             | but this is the exact multiple most SaaS are using, what
             | makes mine different? I don't get it.
             | 
             | At least mine is making net profit, most SaaS trading on
             | stock exchanges with the same multiples are _losing money_
             | and unlikely to remain at current market caps if not
             | already.
        
               | vasco wrote:
               | I hope you realize valuation of public companies has
               | nothing to do with a random one person side project
               | that's been up for a few years.
        
               | csa wrote:
               | > I hope you realize valuation of public companies has
               | nothing to do with a random one person side project
               | that's been up for a few years
               | 
               | Four years of seller discretionary income is not an
               | unusual sale price for small solo projects _that have
               | traction_. Iirc, Patio11's bingo card creator sold for
               | something around this multiple.
               | 
               | That said, it's unclear if this project has as much
               | traction as others that sell for this multiple.
               | 
               | If there are only a few clients, especially if they are
               | friends of the current owner, then the business is
               | fragile.
        
               | yomkippur wrote:
               | but customers who have been with you for 8 years is the
               | anti-thesis of fragility.
               | 
               | for instance, you could have a thousand customers but
               | with low LTV (they cancel after a month or one off).
               | 
               | which is more fragile here?
        
               | csa wrote:
               | You make a reductio ad absurdum argument and then treat
               | it like it's a completely reasonable comparison. It's
               | not.
               | 
               | You seem interested in getting some answers, so I will
               | give you my two cents worth...
               | 
               | > but customers who have been with you for 8 years is the
               | anti-thesis of fragility.
               | 
               | Sure. How many of your customers have been around 8
               | years? How did you acquire them?
               | 
               | > for instance, you could have a thousand customers but
               | with low LTV (they cancel after a month or one off).
               | 
               | Since this is basically 100% MtM churn, this is not a
               | viable SaaS business.
               | 
               | > which is more fragile here?
               | 
               | If you take the 1000 customer SaaS and make it a more
               | reasonable 10% or even 20% churn, then your business is
               | more fragile for sure. We have no idea what might cause
               | people to churn in your business because the n is so low.
               | With 1000 customers, we can probably find some reasons
               | (possibly before even buying) for the churn and halve it,
               | thereby doubling LTV.
               | 
               | So questions I would have for you if I were serious about
               | purchasing:
               | 
               | 1. What's the TAM?
               | 
               | 2. What's your moat?
               | 
               | 3. How did you acquire your customers (esp. the 8 year
               | ones)? If it's a personal relationship, that is very bad,
               | since they may leave when you aren't the owner.
               | 
               | 4. How many of your customers are new (1 year or less)?
               | 
               | 5. What marketing have you tried?
               | 
               | 6. What is the language of communication with these
               | customers?
               | 
               | 7. Where are your customers located (country)?
               | 
               | So after a quick glance with only the information you
               | have given so far, I would probably be willing to pay $5k
               | for a business like this and give it to an intern to
               | develop. At $10k, I would be tempted to have one of my
               | programmers make a copycat and just compete. As such, we
               | could probably meet in the middle at $7-8k. This is
               | probably a bad deal for you.
               | 
               | More information could increase or decrease this price.
               | 
               | Note that my biggest concern would be that all of the
               | customers could instantly jump ship after you leave,
               | because they were only customers because of you. This may
               | seem odd to you, but I've seen entire business that make
               | ridiculous amounts of money for the owner(s) exist purely
               | because of personal connections. How do I know that this
               | is not the case for you business? Since you have so few
               | paying customers, I can't even be sure that an answer you
               | give me is true.
               | 
               | My totally unsolicited advice to you is to find a young
               | and competent SaaS sales person and offer them 50% rev
               | share (maybe with a 2 year cap). This allows you to grow
               | your business with relatively little grunt work, and you
               | get to keep the cash cow. Selling cash cows is almost
               | always bad unless the money completely lacks
               | significance, and then you should look more for a
               | competent owner to hand it off to rather than optimizing
               | sale price.
               | 
               | I will be happy to answer more questions if you have
               | them.
               | 
               | Best of luck!
        
               | csa wrote:
               | After looking closer at the business, it looks like they
               | have 13 or fewer paying clients.
               | 
               | That's quite fragile unless they have been long term
               | clients, and this type of system has high transfer costs.
        
       | alangibson wrote:
       | I'm happy to be corrected, but IIRC the value of any asset is the
       | present discounted value of future revenues. These valuations
       | seem ... much higher.
       | 
       | You could argue that future growth justifies higher valuation,
       | but that's hard to swallow when revenues are in 3 and 4 digits.
       | 
       | Also, the idea of selling a business that is pre-revenue is kind
       | of laughable. That'll never be anything but people trying to get
       | a few grand for abandoned side projects
        
       | Varqu wrote:
       | Very cool, do you do any vetting / background checks of the
       | projects that are submitted?
        
         | heyarviind2 wrote:
         | yes I manually go thorough the projects and contact with the
         | poster if there is something wrong
        
       | canadiantim wrote:
       | You should add ability to search projects by type of code used.
       | Eg I specifically went to see if any Django projects were for
       | sale and theoretically would be interested depending on what was
       | there, but no way for me to search it. Cool idea tho
        
         | bag_boy wrote:
         | Ahhh this is a great idea
        
         | heyarviind2 wrote:
         | this is on the roadmap, will add it soon!
        
       | capableweb wrote:
       | Sounds like the name/domain is a bit misaligned from what the
       | actual purpose is.
       | 
       | The name hints at finding a co-founder, while you describe it as
       | a platform for selling projects (transferring the project from
       | one founder to another)
        
         | imvza wrote:
         | Hi, I'm the 2nd Founder of SF. We have identified this
         | potential arena and been discussing expanding our ways to help
         | project owners find that 2nd Founder, and not just a platform
         | to sell a side project. Thanks for the validation.
        
       | nlh wrote:
       | Congrats on launching and site looks and works great. Care to
       | share the stack you built it / are hosting it on? Always curious
       | to hear the technical details :)
        
       | solardev wrote:
       | I like your UX! It's simple, clear, and fast. Thank you for
       | focusing on usability :)
       | 
       | Some minor feedback:
       | 
       | - I wonder if the pre-revenue column should be left, and the >5k
       | MRR should be right, so it goes from least expensive to most?
       | 
       | - Can the category dropdown be checkboxes (so you can choose more
       | than one) and also have an "All" category if you're just casually
       | browsing?
       | 
       | - Some measures of time might be useful, like how long a project
       | has been active ("since 2019") and how long it's been listed for
       | 
       | - Could you please add some tooltips or similar to explain what
       | MRP and MPP are? Just a one-sentence description like "Monthly
       | recurring profit is ____, as reported by the company/calculated
       | by our algorithms/whatever".
        
         | heyarviind2 wrote:
         | These are very valuable points, thank you!
         | 
         | Adding them to the roadmap.
        
       | swyx wrote:
       | how do you solve the lemon problem?
       | 
       | https://www.investopedia.com/terms/l/lemons-problem.asp
        
       | adamzerner wrote:
       | How did you handle design stuff? It looks pretty good! I'm a
       | programmer without design training and always end up using
       | Bootstrap.
        
         | heyarviind2 wrote:
         | I just use tailwindcss and get some inspiration from Dribbble.
         | :)
         | 
         | Thank you for your kind words
        
           | jdiganginoho wrote:
           | Nice site. Clean design. Like that you used tailwindcss and
           | Dribbble.
           | 
           | Was hoping for a site that allows you to search the
           | technology stack used to create a project (i.e. search for
           | React apps that are for sale).
           | 
           | Congrats!
        
       | moneywoes wrote:
       | How do you validate the revenue is authentic?
        
       | boutell wrote:
       | I popped this open on my phone and I must say the browsing
       | experience feels good. You really did keep it tight and simple.
       | You're on to something. But if you feel burnt out, now you have a
       | place to sell it
        
         | heyarviind2 wrote:
         | haha yes!
        
       | danielunited wrote:
       | Thanks. Will try later
        
       | imglorp wrote:
       | I bailed at the first engagement popup, sorry. That could be an
       | item in the hamburger menu if people are looking for it
        
         | heyarviind2 wrote:
         | Removed!
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | bemmu wrote:
       | I tried to make a listing, but it kept saying to keep description
       | under 280 characters, even though it was.
       | 
       | Anyway if someone wants to make me an offer for the domain and
       | text content of Candy Japan (candyjapan.com), email me. Gets
       | ~2000 clicks on Google per month, 7000 uniques. It's the oldest
       | Japanese candy subscription box domain on the internet, but the
       | service itself hasn't been running for 2 years.
        
         | DizzyDoo wrote:
         | I'm really going to miss the behind-the-scenes year-end posts
         | about Candy Japan! I've been reading them for a decade or so? I
         | hope you'll keep blogging and sharing what you're up to, but
         | even if not, thank you for all those fascinating glimpses into
         | the finances and numbers behind a fun product.
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | heyarviind2 wrote:
         | can you send the description here please?
        
           | bemmu wrote:
           | # Description
           | 
           | Japanese candy subscription box. Includes domain and right to
           | use text content only. Specifically does not include any
           | code, customer list, or anything else.
           | 
           | # Asking price.
           | 
           | $6942
           | 
           | # Why sell?
           | 
           | It's the oldest candy subscription box domain in the world!
           | And there's old content with decent backlinks as well. In
           | other words: Google likes it.
           | 
           | I used to run this subscription box, but shut it down after
           | Covid made global shipping impossible. If it's extremely low
           | effort for me, then I would be willing to sell the domain and
           | site content to someone who wants to start a similar site, or
           | to use as lead generation for a competing service.
           | 
           | I am selling this site, because I know it still has value.
           | 
           | Despite the service being down for 2 years, the site still
           | gets ~2000 clicks on Google each month, and ~7000 unique
           | visitors. From past experience, this would convert to a few
           | (let's say 5) new paying subscribers each month with no
           | marketing at all. With an LTV of ~$40, should have lead
           | generation value of at around ~$2400/year.
           | 
           | But I won't set up your website for you. I'll just transfer
           | the domain to you, and sign a poorly worded document telling
           | that I allow you to keep using the site content.
           | 
           | You will not get the code. Because it's terrible, and I don't
           | want you to punch me or have even a remote risk of having to
           | set it up for you or maintain it.
           | 
           | You will get the rights to use the blog text content, but
           | you'll have to copy paste them yourself from the website.
           | Because they are in some bizarro combination of two different
           | formats in a database I barely remember how to log in to.
           | 
           | Again, you only get: the domain name, and the right to use
           | the blog content text. But no right to ask me time-consuming
           | questions. After I have transferred the domain to you, I
           | consider my work to be 100% done.
           | 
           | # Competition?
           | 
           | The Japanese candy subscription box scene is admittedly
           | intensely (ridiculously?) competitive. See here for a full
           | list: https://www.candyjapan.com/wow/japanese-candy-boxes
        
             | heyarviind2 wrote:
             | You can try posting now from your official email, it will
             | work just fine :)
        
               | bemmu wrote:
               | OK tried it. Still had to shorten the reason to 500
               | characters.
        
               | [deleted]
        
             | GordonS wrote:
             | > # Asking price. > $6942
             | 
             | Lol, intentional I assume?
        
             | ed wrote:
             | Candy Japan was a big deal on HN for a while. Hope you get
             | a good price! You should consider posting to microacquire,
             | if you haven't already, I had a good experience posting my
             | company there (I didn't sell it ultimately but had some
             | good conversations with real buyers). And maybe do a show
             | HN to say you're selling - I bet a lot of folks remember
             | the service!
        
       | alexdejeu wrote:
       | Nice! As an aside, could you please improve the error message for
       | "password length invalid" - took me a few tries to figure out how
       | short it has to be. Best of luck!
        
         | heyarviind2 wrote:
         | oops sorry about that, fixing it now!
        
       | bwb wrote:
       | From what I have seen the challenge with something like this
       | isn't building the app, it is stocking one side of the
       | marketplace and then the other...
       | 
       | Looks great though!
        
         | kubami wrote:
         | Some call it "chicken and egg problem". Classic of two-sided
         | marketplaces!
        
           | xEnOnn wrote:
           | What are usually the solutions to such problems with a two-
           | sided marketplace?
        
             | noahl wrote:
             | The solution is posting this marketplace on a forum full of
             | people who might like to buy and sell side projects
        
             | cldellow wrote:
             | - Start in a niche where you can lean on your own personal
             | connections to kickstart the demand/supply side. Once
             | you've established yourself as the best platform in that
             | niche, go broader.
             | 
             | - Outsource/"borrow" supply from other people until you can
             | bootstrap the demand side (eg: scrape/syndicate other
             | marketplaces; subcontract services)
             | 
             | - Heavily incent the supply side of the marketplace (eg:
             | offer a guaranteed base pay to subcontractors regardless of
             | demand)
             | 
             | - Bootstrap the supply side yourself (eg: for a forum, use
             | sockpuppet accounts to create the appearance of of a
             | thriving community)
             | 
             | It's hard!
        
               | dinom wrote:
               | I like the bootstrapping idea... github projects may
               | appreciate getting buyout offers out of the clear blue!
               | And, submitted offers could be fed back into the
               | valuation model for fine-tuning.
        
             | nickfromseattle wrote:
             | In this example, the OP could reach out to everyone who has
             | listed a project on Micro Acquire, Flippa, and similar
             | businesses acquisition marketplaces.
             | 
             | "Hey, I saw your listing on X. I wanted to invite you to
             | list your project on Second Founder. We have X,XXX views
             | per month. You don't have to do anything except create an
             | account, and I'll migrate this listing over."
        
       | hasperdi wrote:
       | Annoying subscribe pop-up. Bye!
        
         | heyarviind2 wrote:
         | removed popup. Hii!
        
       | orliesaurus wrote:
       | I am going to add this to my list of side projects selling
       | platforms!
        
         | djbusby wrote:
         | Please share that list with everyone.
        
         | heyarviind2 wrote:
         | Sure please do!
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | atum47 wrote:
       | Nice, just submitted my game Qubes. There were some people trying
       | to buy it from mean few months ago but the offer was low.
       | 
       | The game right now is free to play with no ads, so it generates
       | no money. But it has over 7k installs, which is pretty neat.
        
       | readme wrote:
       | needs pictures
       | 
       | model it after the already successful site that exists for this
       | (flippa)
       | 
       | if you want to compete with it you must at least match it first
       | 
       | then you need to find a way to have an advantage over them (one
       | way would be to curry favor with users here)
        
         | 8organicbits wrote:
         | Disagree, don't chase the features of a competitor. Find the
         | features your customers need and the features you can build
         | better than others. We don't need another flippa clone.
        
       | zakokor wrote:
       | Good job! Looks great.
        
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       (page generated 2022-07-16 23:00 UTC)