[HN Gopher] Earthgrid aims to rewire the USA using super-cheap t...
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       Earthgrid aims to rewire the USA using super-cheap tunnel tech
        
       Author : bookofjoe
       Score  : 33 points
       Date   : 2022-07-23 15:14 UTC (1 days ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (newatlas.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (newatlas.com)
        
       | ghostly_s wrote:
       | What? I'm pretty sure the reason we don't have a nationwide power
       | grid has nothing to do with "we don't have anywhere to put the
       | wires!"
        
       | sparker72678 wrote:
       | > In its low-power state, with each torch consuming 500 kW,
       | Helming estimates a total power draw of 40 megawatts. If you need
       | to get cracking, the high-power state would draw as much as a
       | constant 120 MW.
       | 
       | 40MW at low power. How in the world do they think they're going
       | to get that much power at a drill site and stay low cost?
        
         | vidanay wrote:
         | Monster Cables
        
           | stirlo wrote:
           | Receiving power from where? 40MW is the capacity of a medium
           | sized wind farm. The larger tunnel configuration uses 1.38GW.
           | That's more than most large scale coal or nuclear plants.
           | 
           | Even if they could obtain the supply from a plant operator
           | the cabling to get to the site of the tunnel cost a fortune
        
         | pfdietz wrote:
         | How will they _cool_ the tunnel? That 's for a 1 meter tunnel.
         | If they're cooling it with air heated by 100 C, the airflow
         | will have to be supersonic.
        
           | Gravityloss wrote:
           | Hmm, liquid sodium, lead or molten salt cooling?
           | 
           | Edit: 40 MW is just 150 liters per second of water with a 80
           | degC temperature rise.
        
           | sudosysgen wrote:
           | 40MW isnt that much, water can do it (granted at a serious
           | cost)
        
         | nathanaldensr wrote:
         | For me, the keyword from the article was
         | 
         | > _developing_
         | 
         | meaning they haven't completed the tech yet. This is likely a
         | marketing puff piece designed to drum up investment interest.
         | I'll believe wild claims like
         | 
         | > _98% cheaper_
         | 
         | once they actually happen.
        
         | phkahler wrote:
         | I'm not even sure they could get that kind of power into the
         | small tunnels they'd be making.
         | 
         | Seems to me, if they really can plasma cut rock it would be way
         | easier to slice out sections and remove large chunks of solid
         | rock. Or chop it into many smaller "bricks" and move those out.
        
       | LinuxBender wrote:
       | Are there any videos of this in action? I would like to see how
       | it deals with methane and water pockets. Is the device strong
       | enough to deal with the compression and blow-back?
        
         | bookofjoe wrote:
         | https://youtu.be/VRGufaph27E
        
           | stevenjgarner wrote:
           | Well it says right there in the video : "100% Renewable
           | Energy" => How?
        
           | alexb_ wrote:
           | I find it hilarious that in the stock footage of two
           | "workers" in the tunnel the woman is wearing high heels LMAO
        
           | robert_foss wrote:
           | Not exactly a video of a drill rig.
        
       | masswerk wrote:
       | Regarding the realism of this, I feel eerily reminded of projects
       | for civil use of fission bombs in the 1950s.
        
         | CapitalistCartr wrote:
         | Project Plowshare!
         | 
         | Atoms for Peace!
         | 
         | https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Project_Plowshare
         | 
         | https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atoms_for_Peace
        
       | aaaaaaaaaaab wrote:
       | Meh. There are better technologies for cheap tunnel boring:
       | https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/4687637
        
       | thrwawy74 wrote:
       | I know it's not this company's focus, but I wish we had coast-to-
       | coast and Mexico-to-Canada tunnels for travel and defense. Just
       | imagine having no street-level highways, and what that would
       | means for animal migrations in more rural areas. Has me thinking
       | of some iRobot scenes. :)
        
         | clairity wrote:
         | that's not practical for cross-country travel, but it's
         | imminently possible in cities. think how much greener and human
         | scale cities would be if all cars were underground, including
         | parking.
        
           | dboreham wrote:
           | Don't need to imagine. Just go to Oslo.
        
         | BurningFrog wrote:
         | This would be great for vampires. Also incredibly expensive.
        
         | tqkxzugoaupvwqr wrote:
         | In other countries animal bridges connect habitats split by
         | highways.
         | 
         | https://duckduckgo.com/?q=animal+bridge&t=h_&iax=images&ia=i...
        
           | nrp wrote:
           | There are over 1,000 wildlife overpasses and underpasses in
           | America as well: https://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2021/05/
           | 31/climate/wildl...
        
         | phpisthebest wrote:
         | At this point we probably need coast-to-coast tunnels /
         | pipelines for moving water around
        
           | asdff wrote:
           | Why? There is plenty of water in the west. It's just
           | mismanaged by entrenched agrarian business interests.
        
             | phpisthebest wrote:
             | 20+ year drought, all reservoirs at record low levels does
             | not indicate "plenty of water"
             | 
             | Sure the mismanaged water is a problem but I am not sure
             | baring the use for "agrarian business interests" aka Food
             | production, is the solution either.
             | 
             | What is your solution or idea of proper management? Only
             | Potable uses?
        
               | asdff wrote:
               | Switching from flood based irrigation to spot watering.
               | Selecting different crops than cotton for mattresses and
               | pistachios or alfalfa and hay used for export. Farmers in
               | the West use a lot of water because they can due to their
               | water rights agreement, then they say "given this water
               | allocation, what crop will maximize my return on my
               | dollar" and they end up doing stuff like growing
               | pistachios as a result because that's where the
               | incentives have pushed them. Adjust the incentives and
               | the crop choices and practices in the west will change.
               | We don't need the cotton fit for mattresses or $10 bags
               | of pistacios to feed us. The midwest alone produces
               | plenty enough biomass for this country. Much of it there
               | as well is exported elsewhere for individualized profit.
        
               | jandrese wrote:
               | We probably have to rethink growing the thirstiest crops
               | in a semi-arid environment.
        
               | arrosenberg wrote:
               | > Sure the mismanaged water is a problem but I am not
               | sure baring the use for "agrarian business interests" aka
               | Food production, is the solution either.
               | 
               | It really is though. They're using over 90% of the water
               | in the state, so where else do you suggest cutting it
               | from? Further, if you look into the state of California's
               | water rights, you will come to understand that the
               | problem is, in fact, a group of reactionary agri-barons
               | who jealously protect their ability to freeload off the
               | State's natural resources.
        
         | asdff wrote:
         | The U.S. is too bought into security theaterism for this to
         | happen. The border especially the southern border should feel
         | like a state border. Border towns already have probably half
         | their commuters playing this stupid "heres my papers sir"
         | fascist border crossing game to go work their retail job in El
         | Paso or wherever. It's a performance for politics at the end of
         | the day which means its not going away any time soon as long as
         | it continues to have political utility. San diego transit would
         | run into TJ if this world had any logic, but instead you exit
         | the train from san diego a few feet from the border and have to
         | cross by foot into tj, because security theater.
         | 
         | Meanwhile the cartel just reacts by opening more labs and grow
         | operations stateside or digging tunnels themselves instead of
         | having their business be at all affected by this security
         | theater.
        
       | yellowapple wrote:
       | Finally, the technology we need to build the long-overdue
       | Alameda-Weehawken Burrito Tunnel.
        
       | phendrenad2 wrote:
       | The ONLY things stopping the US from building are paranoid
       | environmentalist concerns and NIMBYs (even in the middle of
       | nowhere, a NIMBY will surely appear to complain at the planning
       | meeting, possibly because they want more cash for their land).
       | 
       | I don't think putting infrastructure under the ground is going to
       | magically make these factors go away.
        
       | robert_foss wrote:
       | If built using a 'plasma cutters oriented in a fibonacci spiral'
       | this thing will only be able to cut through conductive materials.
       | 
       | Additionally it will only be able to cut tunnels through material
       | that don't require supporting walls.
       | 
       | Not to be cynical, but this is 100% never going to see the light
       | of day.
        
         | BurningFrog wrote:
         | Tunnels typically don't see the light of day...
        
           | robert_foss wrote:
           | lol
        
       | moomin wrote:
       | Cold shower time: America does not have a problem building
       | infrastructure. It has a problem maintaining it.
        
         | echelon wrote:
         | Tell that to the California high speed rail project. Or pretty
         | much every other city's municipal heavy rail. Or municipal
         | broadband.
        
         | andbberger wrote:
         | america also has a problem building
        
         | astrange wrote:
         | It can't build it with any finite budget.
         | 
         | https://noahpinion.substack.com/p/why-cant-america-build-tra...
         | 
         | Though it can't maintain a lot of it either, but it's the
         | unsexy suburbs it can't maintain.
         | 
         | https://www.strongtowns.org/the-growth-ponzi-scheme
        
         | jorblumesea wrote:
         | More specifically, funding that maintenance.
         | 
         | Federal government is a complete political mess of warring
         | factions, many of which see any public spending as heretical.
         | Local governments can't deficit spend and constituents
         | similarly allergic to tax increases.
        
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       (page generated 2022-07-24 23:00 UTC)