[HN Gopher] I bought a cheap electric pickup truck from Alibaba....
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       I bought a cheap electric pickup truck from Alibaba. Here's what
       showed up
        
       Author : qzervaas
       Score  : 84 points
       Date   : 2022-07-25 21:31 UTC (1 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (electrek.co)
 (TXT) w3m dump (electrek.co)
        
       | zdw wrote:
       | There's a sequel article that goes over how well it's held up:
       | 
       | https://electrek.co/2022/07/25/electric-mini-truck-how-its-h...
        
       | fuzzythinker wrote:
       | Hmm, wonder why the 1 year ago post is posted instead of the new
       | one today that follows up 1 year later:
       | https://electrek.co/2022/07/25/electric-mini-truck-how-its-h...
        
       | no-dr-onboard wrote:
       | > It sure beats a gas-powered UTV since I never have to fill it
       | up or choke on exhaust.
       | 
       | I don't know much about this site or the article author, but I
       | have a hard time believing that this is anything but a dramatic
       | exaggeration.
       | 
       | I own a farm. I (and no one I know) would never seriously rely on
       | an electric vehicle for utility. In general the batteries just
       | aren't there and the rate at which they lose capacity is just too
       | high to justify the cost. For $7,000 you could have a used
       | UTV/SXS or a quad with a trailer in most markets. Both would
       | handily outdo this Alibaba amalgamation.
       | 
       | I won't even get into all the horror stories about uncaught
       | grounds and battery safety for things on that site or the fact
       | that preferring electric to ICEs is more of a virtue signal than
       | net benefit for the planet. Cool experiment though.
        
       | OrangeMonkey wrote:
       | Impressive.
       | 
       | At this price point they had to cut some features. I wonder if
       | one of those features is "Safety" and another one is "The front
       | won't fall off".
        
         | happytoexplain wrote:
         | Alternatively (or in addition), one of the most effective knobs
         | you can turn to increase the efficiency of delivering
         | products/services is the human suffering knob.
        
         | Arrath wrote:
         | See the points in the article about various items having to
         | come from DoT registered factories to make a street legal
         | vehicle. Compliance with those regulations comes with costs, so
         | there is one avenue of cost saving.
         | 
         | Not that I am saying it appears to be replete with crumple
         | zones or ride-over protection or side curtain airbags or other
         | safety features we would appreciate. But then I wouldn't expect
         | to get T-Boned by an inattentive driver in a lifted F-550 when
         | I'm tooting around my own property clearing fallen branches
         | after a windstorm.
        
       | HeyLaughingBoy wrote:
       | Honestly, I think $7,000 delivered for this is a pretty good
       | price. It would make a nice farm vehicle, especially with that
       | dump bed. It's in the same price range as a lower end UTV and
       | looks like it would be far more comfortable doing, e.g., snow
       | clearing duty. Swap in a set of BFG Mud Terrain tires and you're
       | all set.
       | 
       | Some feedback on reliability, the rust issues, etc. would be nice
       | but I'd seriously think about getting one. As for it not being
       | street legal, well I live out in the country. Golf carts, UTV's,
       | ATV's, minibikes, on the roads around here are not at all
       | unusual. Not legal, but I only know of one case of someone
       | getting ticketed.
        
         | Arrath wrote:
         | Yeah I have to agree. This seems a lot more suited to most of
         | my uses than a more expensive Polaris UTV. With an enclosed and
         | climate controlled cab!
        
         | motohagiography wrote:
         | These could be competitive with a Kioti for golf courses,
         | fairgrounds, and horse farms. If they there were a utv track
         | kit option, doubly so in places with winters.
        
         | hotpotamus wrote:
         | https://insideevs.com/news/502536/wuling-hongguang-mini-ev-c...
         | 
         | That's the actual car I think I want most in the world. It's so
         | cheap and fun, and possibly even practical for me, but I don't
         | think there's any way I could drive it in my city sadly.
        
           | jfim wrote:
           | Haha wow, that's such an adorable car. It's unfortunate that
           | that kind of vehicle won't ever make it to the US though.
        
           | beebeepka wrote:
           | I would actually get a driving license for a car like this.
           | 
           | Why wouldn't you be able to drive it in your city. Doesn't
           | look smaller than a smart.
        
           | glogla wrote:
           | Yeah, the "larger cars are safer for people inside the car
           | but more likely to kill people outside the car" red queen
           | race made roads even more terrible. In car like that, you
           | would get ran over by a lifted truck or mama-SUV pretty
           | quickly.
        
             | beebeepka wrote:
             | If things continue this way, our current end game is tanks
             | with machine guns and stuff. I feel safer already.
        
         | olyjohn wrote:
         | Jason Torchinsky from The Autopian imported a ChangLi a couple
         | of years ago. He has posted regular updates since he got it
         | (his old posts are still up at Jalopnik). I don't know how it
         | compares to this one exactly, but there were a few posts
         | showing some sketchy wiring, and some wires that nearly caught
         | on fire. But it should give you some idea how it's been
         | working.
        
         | hedora wrote:
         | Yeah; very, very tempting. It makes me wonder if there are
         | specialty shops in the US that can cut down on the $2000-$3000
         | delivery charge.
        
       | JumpCrisscross wrote:
       | > _glass has to come from DOT-registered glass factories, the
       | backup camera has to come from DOT-registered backup camera
       | factories, etc. It's not enough to simply go 25 mph and have seat
       | belts and blinkers... Even if the cars had all the necessary DOT
       | parts, the factory that produces them in China also has to be
       | registered with the NHTSA to allow the cars to be street legal in
       | the US._
       | 
       | Some of this makes sense. Much of it doesn't, or could be vastly
       | simplified for low-speed use cases.
        
         | bri3d wrote:
         | It's just not true - the author of this article doesn't
         | understand FMVSS or the process.
         | 
         | How this works is basically:
         | 
         | 1) There are safety guidelines (FMVSS) governing classes of
         | motor vehicles. For LSVs, the regulations are _extremely_
         | simple. There's no such thing as a "DOT reverse camera
         | factory." https://www.law.cornell.edu/cfr/text/49/571.500
         | 
         | 2) The manufacturer must self-attest that the vehicle complies,
         | and affix a label confirming this self-attestation.
         | 
         | That's pretty much it. Now the NHTSA will do what they need to
         | to enforce their rules. If customers complain or independent
         | testing reveals a violation, they will require a recall or ban
         | certain vehicles or makes, or sue the manufacturer or importer.
         | 
         | But there's no reason these vehicles couldn't be compliant if
         | the manufacturer was willing to attest, and also no such
         | weirdness as "DOT factories."
        
           | throwaway0a5e wrote:
           | Millions of things are stamped "not for highway use" not
           | because they don't comply with the relevant FMVSS but because
           | the manufacturer doesn't know, doesn't care and doesn't want
           | to think about it or risk being wrong.
        
         | exar0815 wrote:
         | Well, obviously everything makes sense! Atleast when knowing
         | the reason for that is simply very successful lobbying by
         | established companies to prevent anyone from entering any
         | vehicle or vehicle supplying market without enormous upfront
         | costs .
        
           | GekkePrutser wrote:
           | Imagine hitting a pedestrian at 4mph on the side of the road
           | with one of your headlights. The headlight shatters.
           | 
           | However, the light turned out to not actually be safety glass
           | and shatter in harmless blocks but in nasty long splinters
           | that hit an artery and the pedestrian bleeds out on the side
           | of the road. The Chinese company won't give a shit because
           | they have no certification so nothing to lose. They didn't
           | even export it to you, some random AliExpress seller did. So
           | you end up in jail for it.
           | 
           | This kind of learning of previous mistakes informed the
           | complex legislation around vehicles. Most of these things
           | have good reason, not just lobbying. Manufacturers love
           | cutting costs and you need a big stick to keep them honest.
           | Remember the Ford Pinto? The Boeing 737MAX? Or what
           | Volkswagen did to trick emissions tests? In fact I'd be
           | surprised if the factories welcome all the paperwork that
           | comes with it.
           | 
           | In the end it's not to protect the industry, it's to protect
           | the people (not just you but other road users as well) from
           | an "all too eager to cut corners" industry. And random
           | Chinese factories love cutting corners even more and there's
           | virtually no risk to them. The only way to be sure is to have
           | the whole chain certified.
        
         | powerhour wrote:
         | It's hard to say for sure without the stated reasons but I'd
         | bet that most of those requirements were written following
         | manufacturing mistakes that resulted in injury.
        
       | bobsmooth wrote:
       | What a cute little truck. It's crazy the stuff you can import
       | from China.
        
       | Glyptodon wrote:
       | I'm confused by street legal thing. How do people register cars
       | they make themselves if there are all these requirements?
        
         | kgilpin wrote:
         | If you build it yourself then some /many of the regulations
         | don't apply. For example you don't need airbags (in
         | Massachusetts). It varies by state:
         | 
         | https://www.semasan.com/resources/everything-you-need-regist...
         | 
         | Roughly the same thing is true for airplanes - experimental
         | ("home built") have to be airworthy but not certificated.
         | 
         | They say it's due to long tradition of DIY vehicles in America.
        
         | bri3d wrote:
         | Self-built cars are usually a completely different process, and
         | also don't involve import.
         | 
         | But, the author of the article also massively overstates the
         | requirements for a legal vehicle under the Low Speed Vehicle
         | rules. The full FMVSS rules are gargantuan, complex, and hard
         | to meet, but the LSV rules really aren't.
         | 
         | They basically need to not go 25mph, meet dimension and weight
         | requirements, and have lights, reflectors, seat belts, and an
         | approved windshield.
         | https://www.law.cornell.edu/cfr/text/49/571.500
         | 
         | The manufacturer then self-attests that the vehicle meets
         | FMVSS, and submits paperwork documenting their VIN format.
         | Unless there are complaints or an investigation, that's pretty
         | much it.
        
         | tantalor wrote:
         | Generally they aren't. Here's an example:
         | 
         | > Factory Five products are expressly sold for custom car-
         | building, racing and off-road use and are not intended to be
         | used in conventional passenger or other legal highway
         | applications.
         | 
         | https://www.factoryfive.com/terms-conditions
        
         | brianwawok wrote:
         | You are paying for a 1 off inspection. If you go buy a Honda
         | Civic you can skip the inspection, because it follows the
         | street legal requirements.
        
       | WebbWeaver wrote:
       | It does not look like it would outperform UTVs at similar or
       | lower price points.
        
         | kevin_thibedeau wrote:
         | What air conditioned UTV is available for $7000?
        
       | pedrocr wrote:
       | We have a Toro Workman electric cart on our small farm. It's
       | extremely useful even while being quite basic and powered by
       | lead-acid batteries. We bought it used a while ago but a new one
       | would cost 15kEUR. The new ones are a little nicer but still
       | mostly unchanged over the years. John Deere sells a Gator that's
       | almost the same thing. I'm definitely hoping some of these
       | manufacturers shake up this market. Hopefully the small tractor
       | and skid steer markets as well although that's quite a bit more
       | complex because of managing the attachments. Battery weight is
       | irrelevant and so is range for most people, so lead-acid is fine
       | for all these applications. LFP can be a bonus though. A few
       | things have started popping up but nothing really good. A lot of
       | the time it's people attaching an electric motor to an overly
       | complicated transmission designed for the shortcomings of
       | gas/diesel motors.
        
       | hallway_monitor wrote:
       | Pretty much what you'd expect. I'm impressed. Also, the guy made
       | more than his money back from youtube revenue
        
       | haunter wrote:
       | >the backup camera has to come from DOT-registered backup camera
       | factories
       | 
       | Does that mean you can't have a street legal car in the US
       | without a backup camera? Or if it does have a backup camera it
       | has to come from a DOT-registered factory? If the latter then why
       | not just disable it? Or that's not even enough?
        
         | Arrath wrote:
         | Yes backup cameras are mandated for new vehicles now. The
         | regulation was put into place starting MY 2020.
        
         | bri3d wrote:
         | The author of this article does not understand FMVSS or DOT
         | regulations.
         | 
         | 1) Yes, this is true, for several years the FMVSS has required
         | backup cameras for full speed cars. However, this isn't true
         | for low speed vehicles.
         | 
         | 2) This just isn't true at all. FMVSS do not require factories
         | to be certified in any specific way.
         | https://www.rearviewsafety.com/pub/static/version1558698936/...
         | These are the requirements. Manufacturers self-attest that they
         | comply. The NHTSA reserves the right to respond to complaints
         | or independently inspect their vehicles. They don't inspect or
         | register "factories."
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | glxxyz wrote:
         | Every _new_ vehicle has to have a backup camera.
        
         | colinmhayes wrote:
         | Yes, I believe new cars need to have backup cameras in the us
         | and Europe. Old cars are grandfathered.
        
       | sharadov wrote:
       | It's outrageous! Love it, what fun!
        
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