[HN Gopher] Mr. Rogers sued the KKK
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       Mr. Rogers sued the KKK
        
       Author : bryanrasmussen
       Score  : 162 points
       Date   : 2022-07-30 16:58 UTC (6 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (allthatsinteresting.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (allthatsinteresting.com)
        
       | Waterluvian wrote:
       | One of my favourite little stories is how Mr Rogers started off
       | in Canada. He brought a small team to Toronto and did the show
       | there for a year. One member of the team stayed in Canada when
       | the rest returned to the States. His name was Mr. Dressup, which
       | for many Canadians is our cherished childhood equivalent of Mr.
       | Rogers.
        
       | jollybean wrote:
       | I wonder if it'd be better to posit that the 'team' sued the KKK
       | because almost everything I know about this guy would lead me to
       | believe he wasn't even likely to attack his aggressors, even if
       | it was reasonable to do so.
       | 
       | FYI check out this 1969 congressional hearing [1], especially as
       | compared to hearings today.
       | 
       | [1] https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-C5PMPIdG_Y
        
         | lupire wrote:
         | Asserting one's rights is not "attacking". Do you think that
         | Fred Rogers, upon learning that a gang of monstrous people is
         | saying horrific things while impersonating him, wouldn't force
         | them to stop?
        
       | exogeny wrote:
       | Mr. Rogers is one of the purest people to have ever walked this
       | Earth. I used to infrequently run into him outside of WQED's
       | studios when walking to and from CMU's campus and without fail,
       | he'd have a huge smile on his face and tell me (as I'm sure he
       | did everyone!) to have a great day and that he was proud.
       | 
       | To this day the memory brings a huge smile to my face. What a
       | human being.
        
       | anonymousiam wrote:
        
         | Retric wrote:
         | "Anti-racism is usually structured around conscious efforts and
         | deliberate actions which are intended to provide _equal
         | opportunities for all people on both an individual and a
         | systemic level."_
         | 
         | Actually being color blind rather than having the appearance of
         | being color blind is a tricky thing. Taken to an extreme, a
         | collage which had a purely random acceptance criteria is non
         | discriminatory, but it would feel like discrimination if you
         | had a high GPA.
        
           | fallingknife wrote:
           | Yes that is the technical definition of discrimination, but
           | when people say something is "discriminatory" they usually
           | mean discriminatory in a way that it isn't supposed to be. To
           | your example of a college, it is supposed to discriminate on
           | academic performance, so nobody has a problem with
           | discrimination on GPA (of course comparing GPAs is still an
           | implementation problem).
           | 
           | And to say it's hard to be colorblind is not true. You just
           | don't factor in race. You will probably fall back to the line
           | that black students would have had a higher GPA if they
           | weren't discriminated against in other areas of society, but
           | then it's not the school doing the discriminating. And this
           | is the core of the problem. Instead of selecting the best
           | students, universities have decided to select who they think
           | hypothetically would have been the best student in a perfect
           | world, and doing a very poor job of it. And their arrogance
           | in appointing themselves the corrector of all societal ills
           | and their myopic focus on only gender and race differences in
           | doing so has pissed a lot of people off.
        
             | crooked-v wrote:
             | > You just don't factor in race.
             | 
             | You may not want to factor in race, but society already
             | has. People aren't spherical cows in a vacuum.
        
             | Dylan16807 wrote:
             | > You will probably fall back to the line that black
             | students would have had a higher GPA if they weren't
             | discriminated against in other areas of society, but then
             | it's not the school doing the discriminating. And this is
             | the core of the problem. Instead of selecting the best
             | students, universities have decided to select who they
             | think hypothetically would have been the best student in a
             | perfect world, and doing a very poor job of it.
             | 
             | It's more complicated than that.
             | 
             | If someone is in a bad environment, they can have a worse
             | GPA and be a worse student at that moment, but once they
             | get into the college environment they _will_ be a better
             | student, not just  "could have been".
             | 
             | > And their arrogance in appointing themselves the
             | corrector of all societal ills and their myopic focus on
             | only gender and race differences in doing so has pissed a
             | lot of people off.
             | 
             | Appointing themselves the corrector? For anyone that _does_
             | have that motivation, they 'd probably gladly welcome more
             | cooperation. And those two getting most of the focus is
             | because they get most of the discrimination.
        
               | fallingknife wrote:
               | > but once they get into the college environment they
               | will be a better student
               | 
               | How, exactly? Not that this really matters b/c
               | universities today are credentialing scams where no one
               | fails out.
               | 
               | > And those two getting most of the focus is because they
               | get most of the discrimination.
               | 
               | Citation needed. And if they were being at all
               | quantitative about this, at least I would have some
               | sympathy.
               | 
               | The giveaway is that they are being completely dishonest
               | about what they are doing. Harvard fought like hell to
               | prevent their admissions process from coming out in
               | discovery. If they were honest, they would make it public
               | anyway. What do they have to hide? Well, just that they
               | weren't running any remotely reasonable process to model
               | how good of a student someone is under normalized
               | conditions. They were artificially lowering the
               | "personality scores" of Asian students to keep them out.
        
               | crooked-v wrote:
               | > How, exactly?
               | 
               | Consider two students with equal intelligence and equal
               | skill at studying.
               | 
               | One lives in a rich suburban neighborhood where schools
               | are well-funded and the parents have the time and money
               | to supply constant extracurricular attention to their
               | children.
               | 
               | The other lives in a single-parent household in a
               | historically redlined urban neighborhood where the school
               | budgets are peanuts and he has to work a part-time job on
               | the side to help support his family.
               | 
               | Which one is going to have the more impressive transcript
               | in college applications?
        
               | fallingknife wrote:
               | Yes but how is that going to be equalized by another 4
               | years of the same?
        
               | Retric wrote:
               | It's not that people will be exactly equal but rather you
               | can validate admission criteria by comparing graduation
               | rates and GPA's.
               | 
               | If men and women graduate at similar rates and have
               | similar GPA's then your admission criteria are presumably
               | reasonably unbiased. If men have lower GPA's and graduate
               | at lower rates then presumably their admission criteria
               | should be raised to account for biases you aren't aware
               | of.
               | 
               | If however you underrepresent men relative to the general
               | population you may want to focus on attracting more of
               | them through advertising.
               | 
               | From an outside perspective this might seem unfair. Why
               | is the school spending so much money mailing to young men
               | while requiring more extra curricular activists to be
               | admitted? It's a question of equal standards vs equal
               | opportunity.
        
           | toolz wrote:
           | No one argues discrimination is bad, they argue
           | discrimination based on something as arbitrary as skin color
           | or gender is bad. It reads to me as very disingenuous to
           | frame the conversation as if there was an argument to be made
           | that college's discriminating on unrelated, unchangeable,
           | inherited characteristics is fair or just.
        
             | fsckboy wrote:
             | > _No one argues discrimination is bad, they argue
             | discrimination based on something as arbitrary as skin
             | color or gender is bad._
             | 
             | you're wrong. being in favor of "equitable outcomes" today
             | frequently means arguing that discrimination on the basis
             | of math or other test scores is bad. Google "math is
             | whiteness" or see the elimination of gifted and talented
             | programs in public schools
        
               | Dylan16807 wrote:
               | > Google "math is whiteness"
               | 
               | That's about how teaching methods are failing some
               | children, and then they're being judged for it unfairly.
               | It's not against proper education and testing and using
               | that to sort.
        
               | fsckboy wrote:
               | > _teaching methods are failing some children_
               | 
               | if you assume that all children are equally capable of
               | learning everything then you are forced to conclude that
               | teaching methods are failing some children. But if you
               | "believe in science" (it's quite popular today to profess
               | belief in science), you don't believe assumptions like
               | that.
        
               | jacoblambda wrote:
               | All children are equally capable of learning but
               | different children are receptive to different teaching
               | styles and approaches.
               | 
               | Only teaching children with a small selection of
               | approaches that were primarily refined with middle to
               | upper class white neuro-typical children can be
               | considered discriminatory.
               | 
               | That's the point of those studies.
               | 
               | It would be like forcing a kid who is growing up in
               | middle-to-upper class western society to solely learn
               | mathematics via ancient greek visual proofs and then
               | blame them for not understanding maths because they "just
               | aren't trying" or "they aren't smart".
               | 
               | Everybody has equal capacities to learn but only if you
               | can find the style of learning which works for each
               | person.
        
               | rosmax_1337 wrote:
               | Is it true that all children are equally capable of
               | learning?
        
             | josephcsible wrote:
             | A lot of people argue that if exam scores or GPAs are
             | correlated with unchangeable, inherited characteristics,
             | then discriminating on exam scores or GPAs is unfair and
             | unjust.
        
         | halostatue wrote:
         | Stop selectively using Dr King's words to support a stance that
         | his writings, especially his writings later than the "I have a
         | dream" speech, do not support.
         | 
         | https://www.africa.upenn.edu/Articles_Gen/Letter_Birmingham....
         | https://academic.udayton.edu/race/03justice/justice06.htm#Co...
         | 
         | Mister Rogers _absolutely_ embraced anti-racism on his show.
         | That you do not understand that says much more about you than
         | about anyone else.
        
           | trasz wrote:
           | This. Since I've already googled up a link:
           | https://www.today.com/popculture/how-mister-rogers-pool-
           | mome...
        
       | nimbius wrote:
       | I'd argue the five minutes of episode when Fred soaked his feet
       | with a black man in a kiddie pool delivered a more crushing blow
       | to the KKK than his suit did. a lot of kids saw that, and in turn
       | became a lot harder to indoctrinate.
       | 
       | bigots and racists unfortunately remembered that lesson very
       | well. teaching lgbtq and the history of race in this country is
       | all but forbidden in some States because it works.
        
         | bbarnett wrote:
        
           | tptacek wrote:
           | Whatever your definition of "hate" is, if it doesn't capture
           | teaching people to believe Black people are inferior, it's an
           | unproductive definition, one that will just lead you into
           | constant unproductive semantic debates. A lesson that Black
           | people are inferior is a lesson reasonable people will
           | consider hateful. Some beliefs people hold are simply
           | hateful; we are not bound to respect them.
        
             | bbarnett wrote:
             | You are seeing hate, as a reflection of your own emotional
             | response to the act. You are also insisting that those
             | responsible, must believe just as you do, and therefore
             | presuming they think their act wrong.
             | 
             | If you cannot see how they view they world, how their
             | thinking is wrong, cannot see how they think, you have zero
             | chance of correcting it.
        
               | crooked-v wrote:
               | I'm sure many people who took part in historical
               | lynchings against minorities thought themselves
               | absolutely justified and were having a grand ol' time
               | doing it. If you look up the records, you'll find that
               | some lynchings were even treated as spontaneous parties
               | by the aggressors: they broke out the good booze, started
               | up some campfire cooking, danced and played music... all
               | while their targets hung dead in the background or,
               | sometimes, slowly choked to death.
               | 
               | None of that makes it any less of a hateful act.
        
           | elliekelly wrote:
           | > Such people can believe black people are inferior, or lgbtq
           | is wrong, without it deriving from hate. Their hate comes
           | from people trying to "corrupt" their children's beliefs, and
           | anyone with a child would feel precisely the same way, if
           | they thought the thing taught, was very wrong.
           | 
           | I think I understand what you're trying to say but if you
           | explore the next "layer" of their beliefs and ask _why_
           | they're so afraid you'll find the ultimate root of these
           | beliefs is hatred.
        
           | Ma8ee wrote:
           | > it makes it sound as if this difference of opinion is hate
           | based
           | 
           | Yes. If you think black people or gay people are inferior,
           | and that their rights should be suppressed because of that,
           | that is hate.
           | 
           | > "they believe it to be wrong information"
           | 
           | And we believe what they peddle to be lies grounded in hate
           | and bigotry.
        
           | eesmith wrote:
           | > it makes it sound as if this difference of opinion is hate
           | based, not just a wrong belief
           | 
           | The belief was one of racial superiority and hatred over the
           | movement towards equal rights and equal access, which knocked
           | them off the pedestal they believed they were born to be on.
           | They didn't like how their children were being "corrupted" by
           | the ideals of racial equality, which upset their views about
           | social hierarchy.
           | 
           | Public pools shut down or were privatized after desegregation
           | and civil rights laws made it impossible to have "whites
           | only" public pools. There's a book on this overall topic:
           | Contested Waters: A Social History of Swimming Pools in
           | America.
           | 
           | There's an infamous picture of a motel manager pouring pool
           | chemicals into the motel pool to scare desegregationalist
           | activists who were swimming in it -
           | https://rarehistoricalphotos.com/motel-manager-pouring-
           | acid-... .
           | 
           | Here's background on the context of the wading pool:
           | https://www.today.com/popculture/how-mister-rogers-pool-
           | mome... . "This 'Mister Rogers' moment broke race barriers.
           | It's just as powerful today / The scene aired amid racial
           | tensions in the U.S. over segregated swimming pools, and many
           | see it as Rogers taking a stand against racism. ... The same
           | year it aired, the Supreme Court ruled that pools could not
           | be segregated by race."
           | 
           | You can also read what Clemmons (who played the officer) has
           | to say about it in his memoir, "Officer Clemmons: A Memoir",
           | which has this scene on the cover.
        
           | rblatz wrote:
           | I'm not sure the distinction between the idea that this other
           | group of people are inferior and hatred.
           | 
           | If a group is inferior it's then ok to use the state and
           | other social systems to keep them below you. That seems
           | pretty hateful to me.
        
         | trention wrote:
        
         | rayiner wrote:
        
         | ratww wrote:
         | _> I 'd argue the five minutes of episode when Fred soaked his
         | feet with a black man in a kiddie pool delivered a more
         | crushing blow to the KKK than his suit did_
         | 
         | I didn't know this story, so I searched for a video:
         | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=K6O_Ep9bY0U
        
           | b3morales wrote:
           | It's also described in the article, and there's a clip with
           | commentary from the actor, Francois Clemmons (playing
           | "Officer Clemmons").
        
         | shadowgovt wrote:
         | The lawsuit stopped three Klansmen.
         | 
         | Fred's show inoculated a generation against their lies.
         | 
         | I totally agree.
        
       | OJFord wrote:
       | I watched Tom Hanks' portrayal on the plane a few months ago;
       | being non-American and unfamiliar with the original programme, I
       | was a good way in to the film before I started to suspect it was
       | a 'docudrama' rather than the surrealist drama I'd thitherto
       | thought!
       | 
       | It was an enjoyable film about an apparently almost 'too good to
       | be true' gentleman even without the context of having grown up
       | with _The Neighbourhood_.
        
         | shadowgovt wrote:
         | Rogers is the only childhood hero I had who turned out to be
         | exactly who he seemed to be.
         | 
         | And with no small amount of work... He was a trained
         | Presbyterian minister and child psychologist. His show was a
         | religious vocation.
        
           | dhosek wrote:
           | I literally have a picture of Mr Rogers on the wall over my
           | desk as a reminder of how I want to be.
        
         | ncr100 wrote:
         | Rogers practiced effective communication for children, which I
         | believe is worthwhile studying as an adult. Helps with clarity.
         | 
         | Starts with:
         | 
         | 1. State the idea you wish to express as clearly as possible,
         | and in terms preschoolers can understand. Example: "It is
         | dangerous to play in the street."
         | 
         | 2. Rephrase in a positive manner, as in "It is good to play
         | where it is safe."
         | 
         | 3. Rephrase the idea, bearing in mind that preschoolers cannot
         | yet make subtle distinctions and need to be redirected to
         | authorities they trust. As in, "Ask your parents where it is
         | safe to play."
         | 
         | Ends with:
         | 
         | ... 9. => "Your favorite grown-ups can tell you where it is
         | safe to play. It is important to try to listen to them, and
         | listening is an important part of growing."
         | 
         | Remainder of rules available at
         | https://www.openculture.com/2019/05/mr-rogers-nine-rules-for...
        
         | imglorp wrote:
         | Grew up watching Fred on local TV, probably saw every episode
         | for a decade, and know people who have met him.
         | 
         | He was the real deal, with the courage to have unswayable
         | adherence to pure humanitarian values. Look up the time he went
         | to shame Congress into funding PBS.
        
           | feet wrote:
           | We need more people like Mr. Rogers
        
           | aliqot wrote:
           | I put Mr Wizard into the same category
        
             | UncleOxidant wrote:
             | Yes! I didn't grow up watching Mr. Rogers (not sure why as
             | it was the right era, but I think he wasn't on TV
             | nationwide yet), but did grow up watching Mr. Wizard. For
             | my 10th birthday my mom arranged for me to go meet Mr.
             | Wizard in his studio lab which was a couple hours drive
             | from where we lived. Really nice guy. Give me some books
             | and some electric motors and showed me around. He invited
             | me to be a guest on his show, but I was way too shy as a
             | kid to do that. I was happy enough with the private tour.
        
         | michaelchisari wrote:
         | The documentary _" Won't You Be My Neighbor"_ was even better
         | than the movie, highly recommend it.
         | 
         | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FhwktRDG_aQ
        
           | commandlinefan wrote:
           | The scene (actual video footage) of him testifying in front
           | of congress was so amazing I wouldn't have believed it
           | actually happened if I saw it in a dramatized movie. I tried
           | to find a clip on YouTube but I can't - it's worth watching
           | this documentary if only to watch him _actually convince_ a
           | skeptical senator to fund PBS.
        
             | OJFord wrote:
             | I don't know if it's what you're looking for, but another
             | comment has a YouTube link for something similar at least:
             | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=32289389
        
       | jmclnx wrote:
       | Interesting read, gained even more respect for him from this
       | article.
        
         | hinkley wrote:
         | Before the #MeToo movement there was a slow ramp of scandals
         | about celebrities and for a while there every time someone
         | posted about Fred I would recite a little litany in my head,
         | 
         | Pleasebegoodpleasebegoodpleasebegood
         | 
         | That went into overdrive after the first rumors about Bill
         | Cosby started up. And then by John Lassiter I was a momentary
         | wreck every time Fred made the news.
         | 
         | Fred Rogers has been gone long enough now that I'm more
         | confident that he was genuinely the Nice Guy his public image
         | paints him to be. Of course Fred Rogers sued the KKK.
         | 
         | Arsenio Hall had Fred on the first run of his talk show. He was
         | agog. Major hero worship. Ended up gifting him a copy of his
         | signature jacket. Which was even bigger on Fred than it was on
         | Arsenio.
        
           | RajT88 wrote:
           | I enjoy casually horrifying people by mentioning that Fred
           | Rogers had 2 children.
           | 
           | Which means that he at least occasionally did the nasty.
        
           | normac2 wrote:
           | Relevant xkcd: https://xkcd.com/767/
        
             | hinkley wrote:
             | Somewhere in a highly secure secret government facility is
             | a recording of Fred Rogers saying, "I'm not angry, I'm just
             | disappointed."
             | 
             | If I suddenly stop posting here in two days time it's
             | because They came for me. Please contact Amnesty
             | International.
        
           | lupire wrote:
        
           | fknorangesite wrote:
           | > after the first rumors about Bill Cosby started up
           | 
           | 2004?
        
             | hinkley wrote:
             | I hate to be the one to have to tell you this but Fred
             | Rogers passed away in 2003. It's been almost two decades.
             | No wonder we're a mess.
        
               | fknorangesite wrote:
               | Ah well I'm Canadian so I've always been more of a Mr
               | Dressup kind of guy.
        
       | simplicio wrote:
       | I'm trying to imagine myself being impartial on a jury when one
       | side is the KKK and the other is Mr Rogers.
        
         | [deleted]
        
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