[HN Gopher] Put down devices, let your mind wander, study suggests
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       Put down devices, let your mind wander, study suggests
        
       Author : chazeon
       Score  : 74 points
       Date   : 2022-07-31 15:37 UTC (7 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.apa.org)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.apa.org)
        
       | ilaksh wrote:
       | Don't most people think about stuff before they fall asleep? I
       | know I do. Often it takes quite awhile to fall asleep for me and
       | have plenty of time to do it.
        
         | hammock wrote:
         | Not if you fall asleep to YouTube or TikTok
        
         | theshrike79 wrote:
         | I specifically need to zone out and calm my mind TO fall
         | asleep. Took me years to teach my brain that "lying down in
         | bed" == "brain turns off".
         | 
         | Otherwise I'd spiral into a web of incomplete thoughts that
         | would never get anywhere and I'd just get really stressed - and
         | then fall to a restless sleep, anxious.
         | 
         | Now if I'm a bit wound up, I put on some wireless headphones
         | and listen to some really boring or non-consequential podcast
         | with a sleep timer on Overcast. Unless I'm really stressed, I
         | never get to the end of a 10 minute episode.
        
         | david_allison wrote:
         | I fall asleep pretty much instantly. Isn't thinking about
         | things distracting you from sleep?
        
       | jerlam wrote:
       | There's also the long-standing idea that people come up with
       | great/interesting ideas while in the shower (so much that it's an
       | internet meme), and that's attributed to the shower being one of
       | the few places where you don't have media or electronics trying
       | to capture your attention.
        
         | kevinventullo wrote:
         | Not just media and electronics; nearly all sensory input is
         | minimized in the shower.
        
       | theshrike79 wrote:
       | I've said this a thousand times and will repeat it until I die:
       | 
       | The #1 job for a parent is to make sure their children are bored
       | out of their minds regularly. Take away the sources of easy
       | serotonin (usually the smartphone), either by taking the kid
       | outside without it or whatever works for you.
       | 
       | For example if you're on a 20 minute car ride as a family, the
       | kids don't need to be on their smart device every second of the
       | way - preferably at all. It's OK to be bored and just have your
       | own thoughts to keep you entertained.
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | dQw4w9WgXcQ wrote:
         | 100%. A book, a backyard and a stick is all kids need. For each
         | birthday they get an additional book and stick.
        
           | dbtc wrote:
           | To pair with a book: blank paper and something to mark it
           | with
           | 
           | To pair with a stick, when old enough: a knife.
        
             | theshrike79 wrote:
             | This is a good guide to follow with kids:
             | https://www.fiftydangerousthings.com
             | 
             | Our kid started with a knife when they were around 2 or 3.
             | A dull-ish slightly serrated one first and graduated to an
             | actual kitchen knife at 4. Got their first actual outdoor
             | knife for their 5th birthday.
        
       | nerdbaggy wrote:
       | I did a one hour float tank session before. It's very interesting
       | and kinda hard experience being with only yourself floating in
       | water for a full hour.
        
       | anvandare wrote:
       | "Tout le malheur des hommes vient d'une seule chose, qui est de
       | ne savoir pas demeurer en repos dans une chambre."
       | 
       | "All the unhappiness of men arises from a single fact, which is
       | from not knowing how to stay at rest in a room."
       | 
       | (Blaise Pascal, Pensees, 139)
       | 
       | It is no coincidence that the word 'idle' means both 'doing
       | nothing' and 'being worthless'. I could write out a longer
       | comment with some more thoughts on the health of a society that
       | is obsessed with productivity and 'staying busy', but I'd rather
       | spend those minutes doing nothing instead.
        
         | liberia wrote:
         | All of humanity's problems stem from man's inability to sit
         | quietly in a room alone.
         | 
         | Blaise Pascal
         | 
         | For another spin on it.
         | 
         | That quote is brilliant and profound. Sad that thinking is
         | regarded as an afflicting disease and our devices are the cure.
         | 
         | I purposefully dedicate an hour to just do jack shit and be
         | alone with my thoughts.
         | 
         | 'Oh you saw something in your mind? Relax it's called an idea.
         | Get used to them'
        
       | lampshades wrote:
       | Sometimes I wonder if our preoccupation with information
       | consumption is a catalyst for our inability to have epiphanic
       | thought.
       | 
       | We'd probably have more Einstein-like breakthroughs in science if
       | we weren't constantly reading to find the answer and instead let
       | our minds connect into the collective consciousness that already
       | knows all.
        
         | pxue wrote:
         | I actually think it's the opposite. We put TOO much emphasis on
         | epiphanic breakthroughs and often incorrectly attribute major
         | discoveries to seemingly moments of epiphany. Einstein's
         | biggest discovery took him decades to formalize, and definitely
         | was not a eureka moment.
        
         | theshrike79 wrote:
         | We stand on the shoulders of giants.
         | 
         | ...but the giants are getting bigger for every generation and
         | it takes longer and longer to climb to the shoulders.
         | 
         | Some people make it, some quit half way and some don't even try
         | when they see the monumental effort needed.
         | 
         | It takes huge effort and tons of time just to stay current on
         | world events, never mind popular culture and hobbies and other
         | interests. Combine that with 8-10 hours of work every day
         | (including commutes) + family time + sleep and there really
         | isn't time for epiphanic thought.
         | 
         | A bit over a hundred years ago we had people like Sabine
         | Baring-Gould[0], who wrote over a hundred books and published
         | over a thousand papers. He was born to a rich family, though,
         | which did give him the time and resources. But at the time it
         | was possible for him to learn much of the existing knowledge
         | and expand it radically during his lifetime.
         | 
         | [0] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sabine_Baring-Gould
        
       | xcambar wrote:
       | As I grew older, there are certain things I have learned to enjoy
       | more, such as slowness, inaction, loneliness, boredom.
       | 
       | Boredom is typically the most controversial, so the reason here
       | is that boredom first allows for moments you want out of, but
       | also there's more: It expands the range of comfort zone of
       | emotions and sets the ground floor of your emotions low enough
       | that you can actually welcome more experiences as rather good.
       | That limits the number of "meh" moments drastically. Beware
       | though that setting the ground floor of your emotions lower
       | doesn't mean it lowers down the average "feeling of happiness" in
       | your life.
       | 
       | The thing I reject the most today is the constant pressure for
       | action, movement and performance. I used to love them though but
       | now, nearing 40, I see them a way to escape rather than embrace
       | what life has to offer.
        
         | liberia wrote:
         | Well as a hacker, boredom is the enemy and we're always at war
         | with boredom. For a hacker, boredom is a form of death.
        
           | ta988 wrote:
           | Not my experience. I'm happy to hack things so I have more
           | alone space and time too. I don't see the two opposed at all.
        
       | dexwiz wrote:
       | I wonder how much of the current anxiety wave that seems to have
       | stricken Millennials and Gen Z is because they have no idea how
       | to be alone with their thoughts. Anecdotally, I have heard a
       | great many jokes about needing a distraction due to negative
       | internal discourse. Like if they are left alone for more than 5
       | minutes by themselves, they will inevitably spiral into
       | depression. I have people in my life that need a constant supply
       | of internet, podcasts, music, tv, etc, or they start to get
       | anxious.
       | 
       | As an anxious person, I see why. Like any skill, guiding your
       | thoughts away from negativity without repression, is something
       | that needs practice. If you are constantly distracted, you never
       | get to practice this trait. I see the rise of "wellness" and pop-
       | meditation as a reaction.
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | the_gipsy wrote:
         | Terror management, or how to evade thinking about our own
         | death.
        
         | chadlavi wrote:
         | Well, that and the world is a pretty terrible place. Think
         | about it for too long and you'll get pretty depressed.
        
           | theshrike79 wrote:
           | The trick is not to think about it.
           | 
           | I stopped following the 24 hour news cycle a some time last
           | decade and my quality of life improved radically.
           | 
           | I curate what I read myself, with RSS feeds, Reddit
           | subscriptions and whatever happens to get to the front page
           | of Hacker News =)
           | 
           | I don't need to know up to the minute death tolls from COVID
           | the war in Ukraine or the latest natural disaster. I don't
           | need to know which politician lied this time and what their
           | opponent said to that. Knowing that doesn't bring anything
           | positive to my life.
           | 
           | (I also find it fascinating that Gen X is completely
           | forgotten in this discourse, like the OP did. It's just
           | "Millennials and GenZ" for every debate)
        
           | formerly_proven wrote:
           | "The world is awful. The world is much better. The world can
           | be much better."
        
           | vorpalhex wrote:
           | The world is generally a better place than it has ever been.
           | That trend seems to continue.
        
           | pomian wrote:
           | The world, is full of goodness, hope, progress and humour.
           | But, you need to accept that in between all the media (news)
           | that focuses on the negative, and bad noise. Look at a parent
           | playing with a kid, look at a kitten, look at a doctor, look
           | at a teacher. Saving, creating, improving lives, in spite of
           | the negativity of the 'press'.
        
           | thatswrong0 wrote:
           | Depends on your perspective.
           | 
           | I know the more I'm on my phone, and the more social media I
           | consume, the more I feel that way. But when I actually get
           | out into the world and meet people and do stuff.. it's not
           | nearly so bad.
           | 
           | And it's cheesy but: "grant me the serenity to accept the
           | things I cannot change, courage to change the things I can,
           | and wisdom to know the difference."
        
       | civilized wrote:
       | > It is important to note that participants did not rate thinking
       | as an extremely enjoyable task, but simply as more enjoyable than
       | they thought it would be, according to Murayama. On average,
       | participants' enjoyment level was around 3 to 4 on a 7-point
       | scale
       | 
       | Subtitle: you'll have a mediocre time doing it, but it'll be
       | better than you expected!
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | lumb63 wrote:
         | As if that were not bad enough, the news-checking group seemed
         | to enjoy their time more than the thinking group.
         | 
         | The article seems to be pitching the study as showing that
         | thinking is preferable to other activities, but the data shows
         | that simply isn't the case.
        
           | osamagirl69 wrote:
           | To be honest, I feel like the APA article actually did a very
           | good job explaining the researchers results "we consistently
           | found that participants' predicted enjoyment and engagement
           | for the waiting task were significantly less than what they
           | actually experienced"
           | 
           | and their conclusion
           | 
           | "These results suggest an inherent difficulty in accurately
           | appreciating how engaging just thinking can be, and could
           | explain why people prefer keeping themselves busy, rather
           | than taking a moment for reflection and imagination in our
           | daily life."
           | 
           | As you pointed out, it is easy to draw the conclusion
           | 'thinking is preferable to other activities', but that is
           | clearly false--it isn't, and to make matters worse, we
           | perceive it will be even worse than it is!.
        
       | jrs235 wrote:
       | Hmmm. Just got home. While driving I noticed several bad drivers.
       | I immediately assumed they were holding their cell phone in one
       | hand and looking at it. I was right. Then I thought of making
       | bumper stickers: "Do you hold your spouse's hand as much as you
       | hold your phone while driving?!?" Then I reached over and held my
       | wife's hand.
        
         | xcambar wrote:
         | Many pediatricians in Berlin (presumably all around Germany as
         | well) have a poster showing parents doom-scrolling with the
         | mention "how much did you talk to your kids today?".
         | 
         | Brutal and relevant. I think of it every time I have a "I am in
         | this picture and I don't like it" moment.
        
         | luqtas wrote:
         | hahaha!
         | 
         | that was so cute
         | 
         | edit: ops i forgot there is a thumbs up button... so how about
         | vehicles having a simple lock checking if driver phone is being
         | used? that would save so much accidents
        
       | osamagirl69 wrote:
       | There is some interesting discussion in the analysis portion of
       | the paper that resonated deeply with me.
       | 
       | >However, the fact that participants underestimated the potential
       | task motivation during the thinking period may indicate that
       | people avoid thinking not because it is aversive but because it
       | is expected to be aversive.
       | 
       | >Such an inaccurate expectation may lead people to unnecessarily
       | avoid spending time thinking in their daily life.
       | 
       | >For example, the current widespread availability of the Internet
       | and mobile phones makes it extremely easy for people to kill time
       | when they have nothing to do, and our results suggest that
       | people's continual engagement in electronic devices may in part
       | reflect inaccurate metacognitive beliefs about the value of not
       | doing anything
       | 
       | I found that hiking helps me break the addiction (or dopamine
       | hits or whatever you prefer to call it) to the internet. I
       | observe a similar effect to that described in the paper (not
       | because it is aversive but because it is expected to be aversive)
       | -- the act of filling my water bottle an getting in the car
       | sometimes takes every ounce of my will, but after I am over that
       | I absolutely enjoy the exercise and sense of clarity it brings to
       | let my mind wonder for a few hours.
       | 
       | As an experiment I just changed my HN bookmark to point to this
       | story, to remind me that I shouldn't be refreshing HN for the
       | 12th time today, and then add one more click to get to the
       | homepage.
        
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       (page generated 2022-07-31 23:00 UTC)