[HN Gopher] Puppertino: A CSS framework based on Human Guideline...
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       Puppertino: A CSS framework based on Human Guidelines from Apple
        
       Author : memorable
       Score  : 91 points
       Date   : 2022-08-12 07:46 UTC (2 days ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (github.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (github.com)
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | bastawhiz wrote:
       | It looks like this project has been abandoned for over a year.
       | There's quite a few rough edges that stand out pretty distinctly:
       | some buttons have a pressed state, others don't. Some controls
       | have transitions or animations, while others which I'd expect to
       | have transitions do not. Spacing and margins seem off (even the
       | tiles on the Examples page). Some of the styles on the Layout
       | documentation are broken due to specificity issues. Sizing is
       | mixed: select boxes are very small compared to text inputs, while
       | the switch control is absolutely massive. Most of the text is
       | very large, but the mobile tabs' text is almost unreadably small.
       | But this is a small personal project, it seems, and nobody is
       | expecting high-end results.
       | 
       | But here's the thing: the project is sponsored. Moreover, the
       | website of the company that sponsors the project is down. Which,
       | for a mostly-abandoned project, isn't surprising. But if you look
       | up Fractal Technologies online, the two employees other than the
       | CEO have been working there for under two years. Moreover,
       | Fractal has been a sponsor since March 2021 [0]: there have been
       | only a handful of commits since the sponsorship began. It's
       | curious that an "IT Services and IT Consulting" company
       | specializing in blockchain, AI, and IoT which doesn't seem to
       | have a website would sponsor a project which is mostly
       | unmaintained. The more I read about the business and the
       | employees, the more questions I have.
       | 
       | [0]
       | https://github.com/codedgar/Puppertino/commit/e8426d11646c4b...
        
         | b1ue64 wrote:
         | The latest commit is from May 23 of this year. That's not
         | "abandoned for over a year". Fractal Technologies is still very
         | suspicious though.
        
           | bastawhiz wrote:
           | The last time any CSS--for a CSS framework--was changed was
           | April 2021.
        
           | airtonix wrote:
           | I wouldn't call this commit you speak of as something that
           | makes me think "yeah, they're still fixing stuff"
           | 
           | https://github.com/codedgar/Puppertino/commit/b0148279d453db.
           | ..
           | 
           | this commit is just fluff.
        
       | lelandfe wrote:
       | What are some examples of guidelines that this follows? What has
       | this done differently than other CSS frameworks?
       | 
       | I'm not seeing anything obvious, and there are some clear
       | deviations - like Puppertino's advice to "always include a
       | placeholder" when validating fields, whereas the HIG has no
       | guidance on the subject.
       | 
       | Edit: maybe this is just reusing some components from the HIG?
       | https://developer.apple.com/design/human-interface-guideline...
        
       | rado wrote:
       | Modals don't trap focus, can't be closed by keyboard.
        
       | jiggywiggy wrote:
       | It's a bit messy and all over the place, it's mixing old ios and
       | new ios. Apple in most of their own apps use filled icons in tabs
       | and such, not the outline style. Also less of the blue gradients
       | and more on the new trend of modern "sunset" type of gradients
       | and focus on translucent backgrounds, like the dialog you added.
        
         | jiggywiggy wrote:
         | Note: I'm saying this because I would love a proper IOS style
         | component for web/app. Both code examples, but even more
         | breakdowns of how and why are super useful. I've been half
         | recreating it for react native for app build I was creating.
         | The subtleties between creating cool graphics with gradients &
         | translucent as well as not overdoing it have been extremely
         | well done in the latest ios. I see a big trend in websites now
         | following this.
        
         | pnut wrote:
         | I'm assuming the name is pronounced 'poopertino' so your
         | description seems apt
        
       | airtonix wrote:
       | lol, more church of apple.
       | 
       | Apple isn't the pinnacle of design.
       | 
       | Stop deep throating it like it is.
        
       | podviaznikov wrote:
       | Love this. Would be cool to see more examples.
       | 
       | Like Apple Notes/Apple Mail layout done with this
       | library/framework.
        
       | samwillis wrote:
       | Also worth taking a look at Ionic (https://ionicframework.com/),
       | it's significantly heavier than this, but is incredibly compleat
       | and has iOS and Material styles. Also can be used with plain
       | "vanilla" js.
       | 
       | People often only associate Ionic with old PhoneGap/Cordova apps,
       | but as a toolkit for just standard web apps it's awesome.
       | 
       | I do wish Ionic invested a little more in "desktop" versions of
       | the widgets however, they work well but tend to need a little
       | more css to reduce font sizes and a few other tweaks.
        
         | danielvaughn wrote:
         | Yep. I'm considering using ionic for our mobile website. One
         | thing I really dislike about it though, is that it uses a ton
         | of shadow dom everywhere with encapsulated styles.
         | 
         | That works _if_ the abstractions are perfect, but we know they
         | rarely are. When you need to do anything outside of the box,
         | you're in for a rough ride.
         | 
         | I've been thinking about building a tailwind-backed version of
         | the same idea as ionic.
        
       | PeterWhittaker wrote:
       | Interesting idea, but: is Puppertino as pro-mouse and anti-
       | keyboard-navigation as Mac OS seems to be?
       | 
       | I love my Mac, I really do, but I do find the mouse focus
       | frustrating. For example, there is not, AFAIK, a simple way to
       | navigate menus, e.g., Windows, without the mouse. There may be,
       | and I may simply be ignorant, but I haven't found it yet.
       | 
       | There are keyboard shortcuts, but they can be frustrating. E.g.,
       | I don't know what changed recently, but I have used gmail with
       | Safari for years, and just recently, Safari started swallowing
       | all of the Gmail formatting shortcuts.
       | 
       | It's not a constant battle, keeping keyboard navigation working,
       | but it is a tiring and repetitive one.
       | 
       | How does Puppertino make accessibility easier?
        
         | ty_2k wrote:
         | Apple icon -> System Preferences -> Keyboard -> Shortcuts ->
         | checkbox for "Use keyboard navigation to move focus between
         | controls"
         | 
         | I found this setting while googling last week after getting
         | frustrated that Firefox wasn't letting me tab to links as I
         | expected when it worked just fine in Chrome.
        
         | jen20 wrote:
         | System Preferences > Accessibility > Keyboard > Navigation then
         | enable full keyboard.
         | 
         | The function has existed since at least 2002 when I started
         | using OS X full time, though it did just take me almost 5
         | seconds to find the current location of it by googling (I
         | enable it via defaults).
        
           | bastawhiz wrote:
           | There's also Preferences > Keyboard > Shortcuts > "Use
           | keyboard navigation to move focus between controls" which is
           | a separate thing (that arguably should be enabled by
           | default).
        
         | runjake wrote:
         | > anti-keyboard-navigation as Mac OS seems to be?
         | 
         | This is total nonsense. macOS has always had the most
         | consistent built-in keyboard navigation of any OS I can think
         | of.
        
           | airtonix wrote:
           | gnome-shell enters the chat.
        
           | jbverschoor wrote:
           | Except for the re-implemented versions of apps in the recent
           | releases where they seem to use catalyst.
           | 
           | No keyboard shortcuts whatsoever.
        
           | armagon wrote:
           | When I was trying to use it keyboard only, I never could
           | remember the magic shortcuts to access the menu bars, even
           | after tweaking system preferences. Using the keyboard with
           | Windows or Linux was way easier, IMO.
        
           | bastawhiz wrote:
           | Sorry, really? You can't even tab between controls in dialog
           | boxes by default on a fresh install without turning on "Use
           | keyboard navigation to move focus between controls", which
           | you ironically can't enable using the keyboard. Seriously, go
           | try it: open System Preferences and try to do _literally
           | anything_ without using the mouse.
           | 
           | Even Finder is wildly unintuitive at times: Enter renames a
           | file, while cmd+O opens it? Or cmd+down, apparently. Press
           | space to show the quick preview of a file, and then cmd+O to
           | open it: the quick preview morphs into the Preview app. But
           | then press cmd+Q, and instead of quitting, it turns back into
           | quick preview.
           | 
           | While I'm a macOS user full time, my experience is completely
           | the opposite of yours. I've constantly had to learn weird
           | nuances of how Apple has managed to make keyboard navigation
           | more complicated than it needs to be.
        
         | mypalmike wrote:
         | Sir, this is a css.
        
       | IMcD23 wrote:
       | What are the "Human guidelines" from Apple? Do you mean the Human
       | Interface Guidelines (aka HIG)? From what I could see in the
       | examples, this doesn't look very Apple-like.
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | ryanmarsh wrote:
       | Browsing HN on mobile. New CSS framework appears. I click the
       | link, aaaaand it looks janky on mobile.
       | 
       | Every. Single. Time.
        
       | rglullis wrote:
       | Two simple things I wish from anyone attempting to create a "CSS
       | framework":
       | 
       | - Don't use class-based styling
       | 
       | - Don't use CSS.
       | 
       | All I'd want from a "framework" is to give a consistent set of
       | _SASS mixins_ , and I want to have one single sass file that
       | generates all the CSS I need in one single place. It's not just
       | for the purism of "separation of design and content", but also to
       | make changes easier across a whole site.
       | 
       | I started doing something like that with
       | https://gitlab.com/mushroomlabs/zenstyles, but only out of
       | necessity for my work on Hub20, I still think that if more
       | designers started taking this approach, there could be a
       | substantial increase in the quality of the "theme templates"
       | offerings. Pair it with something like https://headlessui.dev and
       | application developers could take a basic spreadsheet to focus on
       | functionality at first, and then you easily switch between
       | whatever "sass theme" you wanted without having to touch any of
       | the code.
        
       | 9dev wrote:
       | This feels like it had fallen out of time, maybe a couple years
       | too late. No proper build chain with tree shaking? Installation
       | by downloading a CSS file and dropping it somewhere in my CSS
       | folder? Non-namespaced classes, mixing colors and layout, custom
       | helpers for paddings and margins all over again?
       | 
       | Besides, the framework needs some serious overhaul work to
       | actually look (and feel!) like Apple UI - there are some clear
       | deviations, starting from the breadcrumbs (the active item is
       | misaligned, and has a gray background with a slightly more gray
       | border - one of the seven deadly sins of web design), continuing
       | with the main navigation items (the gray border is out of place,
       | and the radius is off), all to the buttons (which simply don't
       | mimic the real thing properly). There are also lots of bugs and
       | subtle behaviour differences with modals and actions, and that's
       | just what a cursory inspection found.
       | 
       | Can't we build stuff like that on Tailwind and stop making the
       | same mistakes all over again?
        
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       (page generated 2022-08-14 23:00 UTC)