[HN Gopher] A golden age of consumer convenience is passing
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       A golden age of consumer convenience is passing
        
       Author : RickJWagner
       Score  : 101 points
       Date   : 2022-08-17 11:46 UTC (4 days ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.ft.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.ft.com)
        
       | mensetmanusman wrote:
       | Take advantage of your local library's disc sharing programs.
        
       | maxerickson wrote:
       | Paying a subscription for siloed content was never convenient,
       | and the price increases for the ad free packages aren't that
       | steep.
       | 
       | I don't have much of an opinion about delivery apps because they
       | weren't ever viable here.
        
       | bit_savager wrote:
       | > "I'm not reading your site if you paywall it. There are too
       | many other free resources that are just as good if not better."
       | 
       | This really indicates what our economy has become. Everybody
       | talks about the two business models companies employ; ad-
       | supported or fee-based. These are the selling models
       | Occasionally, piracy is discussed. While it may be a business
       | model, piracy obviously isn't a selling model. It is a consumer
       | consumption model though.
       | 
       | We do have another consumption model that is more difficult to
       | see because it does not include any explicit agreement between a
       | company and a consumer. This emerges from companies that begin
       | using loss-leading (money-losing) models to gain customers,
       | initially. They then expect that they will generate a network
       | effect or be able to rely on inertia (what Malcolm Gladwell
       | generalizes as "sludge") to retain those customers when they
       | later change their model to something profitable. This fails
       | because there is always another business trying something
       | similar. Each of these companies has the same global reach and
       | customers can switch easily between them so they just hop from
       | one unsustainable bargain to the next optimizing their own costs.
       | They are disloyal leeches. I don't say that to be derogatory; it
       | just seems the best description.
        
         | togs wrote:
         | > They are disloyal leeches.
         | 
         | Consumers are _mercenary_ , as are companies, and that's the
         | rational way to be in an economy of scale, where loyalty is
         | "brand loyalty". If consumers aren't loyal, it's a failure of
         | the company's marketing.
        
         | matheusmoreira wrote:
         | Would you read my comment if I paywalled it? Seriously doubt
         | it.
         | 
         | It's not like these little journal articles are the ultimate
         | truth we all need to read. It's just a guy publishing his views
         | on some topic. Views likely biased by his stakeholders at that.
         | Views likely manipulated by PR firms if not government
         | entities. Essentially propaganda advancing some narrative. When
         | governments want people to view propaganda, they pay for an
         | aircraft to airdrop leaflets. Yet we're expected to pay for the
         | privilege of consuming their information?
         | 
         | Truth is on the internet if they want people to read their
         | views they have to actively go out there and post them. _They_
         | have to pay money and /or time to make it happen. They don't
         | get to demand payment because opinions are infinite. Paid
         | journals are a relic of the old world and its media where they
         | had printing presses that made literal newspapers with columns
         | on them and that was the only way to get a mass audience.
         | That's over now. They need to deal with that fact or go
         | bankrupt.
        
       | tobyhinloopen wrote:
       | Cookie wall. Choose your subscription.
       | 
       | Yep, I couldn't agree more, title.
        
       | ljsocal wrote:
       | Try an ad-free (or substantially reduced) life for a month or
       | two. Stop watching/reading any ad-based content. It can have a
       | positive effect on your outlook.
        
       | neea wrote:
       | Paywall
        
         | fein wrote:
         | Ironic that a site posting an article critical of the end of
         | consumer convenience is sitting behind a paywall.
        
           | brasic wrote:
           | Why is it ironic?
           | 
           | One reason all these services are introducing ads is
           | consumers' learned unwillingness to bear the full costs of
           | the services they enjoy.
           | 
           | I might argue that the true irony is grumbling about a news
           | provider very reasonably limiting their product to those who
           | have paid them.
        
             | fein wrote:
             | It's ironic because it's an upfront inconvenience to read
             | what is ostensibly an article critical of how consumers are
             | being inconvenienced.
             | 
             | I'm not reading your site if you paywall it. There are too
             | many other free resources that are just as good if not
             | better.
        
               | brasic wrote:
               | At the risk of belaboring my point, even if what you say
               | is true this attitude is a root cause of this unfortunate
               | situation.
               | 
               | Good journalism isn't fungible -- it costs money to
               | produce. When we actively choose to not pay for media, we
               | have no one but ourselves to blame for the awful biased
               | or clickbait junk that results.
        
               | fein wrote:
               | We are on a discussion board. I'm not going to pay for
               | every paywall to access every article, and if a
               | journalist wants me to read and discuss their article, it
               | needs to not be paywalled.
               | 
               | You could say that posting a paywalled article on a
               | discussion board is just an ad for paywall subs.
        
       | ramesh31 wrote:
       | I finally broke down and paid for YouTube Premium. There is
       | literally no other option to watch YouTube on a TV nowadays. It
       | is absolutely mindblowing the level of nonstop ads they shove
       | down your throat in-between (and during) every single video now.
       | Completely unwatchable otherwise. And it's impossible to buy a
       | dumb TV in 2022, so you're stuck with the official Android/Roku
       | YouTube apps that have no ad-blocking capability. Even pihole
       | doesn't work anymore; they've obviously figured out how to get
       | around the DNS issue. It just seems like every day things are
       | getting worse.
        
         | KptMarchewa wrote:
         | >And it's impossible to buy a dumb TV in 2022, so you're stuck
         | with the official Android/Roku YouTube apps that have no ad-
         | blocking capability.
         | 
         | You can just do literally the same thing you'd do with dumb TV
         | and connect computer to one of it's HDMI ports. "Smartness" of
         | a TV does not take away any feature from it, unless you're so
         | hurt by software updates - which you can simply disregard by
         | not connecting the TV to the internet.
        
           | [deleted]
        
         | another_comment wrote:
         | >> There is literally no other option to watch YouTube on a TV
         | nowadays
         | 
         | I use https://github.com/yuliskov/SmartTubeNext Smart Tube Next
         | on a Firestick. I side loaded both the beta and release
         | versions with adb. I have not seen a commercial since. If
         | Release doesn't work, try Beta. One of them always seems to
         | work.
         | 
         | >> And it's impossible to buy a dumb TV in 2022
         | 
         | Next best thing: I bought a Samsung TV last year and never
         | accepted the Terms and Conditions. No ads.
         | 
         | Edit: fixed link syntax
        
         | _Algernon_ wrote:
         | As longs as you don't rely on The Algorithm (i.e. you watch a
         | fixed set of channels), you could probably rig up some kind of
         | NAS to TV streaming set up, using ytdlp to download videos to
         | the NAS.
        
         | prmoustache wrote:
         | Why don't you use a regular computer plugged to the TV? All you
         | need is a wireless keyboard+trackpad combo.
         | 
         | With firefox and an ad blocker I don't have any youtube ads.
         | Also netflix shows start faster on a browser than they did when
         | I was using a chromecast.
        
         | fein wrote:
         | As far as I can tell, ublock origin still works without a
         | hitch, so just hook up a laptop/ tower to the TV and run YT in
         | a browser?
        
           | carapace wrote:
           | I see this sort of thing as a tax on the less-
           | technologically-sophisticated. That's the essence of the
           | whole tech business culture: Morlocks and Eloi.
           | 
           | SPOILER ALERT
           | 
           | > A work of future history and speculative evolution, Time
           | Machine is interpreted in modern times as a commentary on the
           | increasing inequality and class divisions of Wells' era,
           | which he projects as giving rise to two separate human
           | species: the fair, childlike Eloi, and the savage, simian
           | Morlocks, distant descendants of the contemporary upper and
           | lower classes respectively.
           | 
           | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_time_machine
           | 
           | Here the "classes" are derived from technical skill and
           | knowledge. It might seem bizarre to us here on HN but just
           | knowing about e.g. ublock origin let alone how to install it
           | makes you one of the elite.
           | 
           | I don't really know how to feel about all this. On the one
           | hand, it seems regressive to me to herd folks into silos and
           | milk them (FAANG). On the other hand, people have to take
           | some personal responsibility for their own education and
           | agency, right? Computers aren't really that hard? No one's
           | holding a gun to their heads to make them use FAANG products
           | and services. Certainly, the options to live a more free and
           | open life are there, eh?
           | 
           | Mickey Mouse finally goes out of copyright next year.
        
             | pdimitar wrote:
             | It's really 50/50 because _many people don 't know it's
             | even possible_ to have the better experience. Exploiting
             | them and herding them into silos is extremely unjust. They
             | should be educated or they should at least ask some
             | techies. But I partially agree that even they should strive
             | to inform themselves better because nobody is going to go
             | to them and strike a conversation exactly on this topic.
             | 
             | As for the others, there I am fully with you. They are
             | quite aware it can be done and they just can't be bothered
             | to do it. To me that's an informed choice and thus --
             | consent. They don't get to complain about squat because
             | they made the conscious choice.
        
           | gniv wrote:
           | When casting to the TV you get ads, even though you don't in
           | the browser! I just tried it, since I had the same idea.
        
             | bicdez wrote:
             | Plug your laptop directly in via HDMI/DP.
             | 
             | Buy an air mouse/keyboard to control it from your couch.
             | 
             | Here's an example: https://www.amazon.com/Wireless-
             | Keyboard-W1-Multifunctional-...
             | 
             | The flexible sovereign combo of a general purpose computer
             | and a user agent.
             | 
             | I use a forever-docked ThinkPad x230 under my TV, which can
             | do 1080p and 802.11n (5GHz).
        
               | [deleted]
        
               | fein wrote:
               | I second the wireless mouse/ keyboard and will add that I
               | bought a trackball mouse just for this, and it's a
               | wonderful fit. No worrying about a proper surface for
               | moving a mouse around.
        
               | gniv wrote:
               | Thanks for the tip. It works with both an HDMI cable and
               | wirelessly via AirPlay.
        
               | pessimizer wrote:
               | I've been doing this for many years. The latest
               | incarnation is an Intel NUC, which you can also use for
               | other random home server stuff, and for vintage console
               | emulation.
               | 
               | What we need is a good, simple dumbtv interface for a
               | computer with network access and a DVB card/stick. One
               | that can also bring up a full-screen browser window to
               | deal with streaming service DRM. Have been considering
               | getting something together with rust+gstreamer starting
               | by cloning my old Philips dumbtv interface while using
               | mplayer/mpv hotkey standards for everything else.
               | 
               | The all-encompassing, endlessly complicated yet somehow
               | still inflexible Kodi is a bad solution for people like
               | me. Let's start by making a dumbtv out of a cheap linux
               | box + a monitor.
        
             | fein wrote:
             | Perhaps too inconvenient for some, but use an hdmi cable
             | for a direct hookup instead of (I'm assuming) a chromecast.
             | Maybe I'm just old fashioned at this point, but my "TV" is
             | just used as a monitor to a dedicated media tower running
             | windows.
        
               | vladvasiliu wrote:
               | I have an Amazon FireTV and one day, when I had my work
               | Windows PC at home, it could stream via Bluetooth (like
               | an external screen). There was lag when starting /
               | changing videos, but otherwise it seemed to work well
               | enough.
               | 
               | Don't most smart TVs have Bluetooth today? In my case,
               | the FireTV is plugged into my (dumb) PC monitor.
        
             | [deleted]
        
             | r3trohack3r wrote:
             | A chromecast, from my understanding, is just a web browser.
             | Your device pushes a URL to the cast and the cast loads the
             | web page.
             | 
             | It's not surprising you can't cast without ads - adblock
             | would have to be installed on the chromecast not the device
             | doing the "casting."
        
         | ThrowawayTestr wrote:
         | There are ad-free versions of YouTube for Android TV.
        
         | idbehold wrote:
         | I recently did the same. I swear they dialed up the ads to 11
         | in the last year. I was going to start tracking the ads:content
         | ratio. I recall once for a 5 minute video I got: two 15sec un-
         | skippable ads before any content, then a 15sec un-skippable ad
         | followed by a skippable ad (7sec) at 1:15, then another two
         | 15sec un-skippable ads at 3:10. I decided two things: the cost
         | of premium was less than how much I value my time (watching
         | ads), and that I enjoy the content available on YouTube more
         | than similarly priced media subscriptions (Netflix, Hulu,
         | Disney, etc.).
        
         | zo1 wrote:
         | Not directed at you, but the DNS thing I have to say something
         | and will keep doing it. We got hoodwinked with HTTPS. We handed
         | over to the tech giants, on a silver platter, a secure and soon
         | to be unstoppable mechanism that allows them to go straight
         | from their servers to our eyeballs. We gave up our ability to
         | control and intercept the content flowing through our networks
         | and PCs.
         | 
         | The DNS and other Pihole stuff is a last ditch effort and a
         | poor hack when really we should be able to inspect and alter
         | all packets going through our networks.
         | 
         | And you see it. Your pihole hack doesn't work anymore. Because
         | that was always a loophole and they're closing it now again
         | with DoH (DNS over HTTPS).
         | 
         | All under the guise of privacy. Because somewhere sometime a
         | long time ago an ISP added ads to your web pages and redirected
         | DNS.
        
         | lpapez wrote:
         | Just take the Raspberry you are using for the PiHole, slap on
         | Firefox+uBlock on there and you are good to go.
        
         | ducharmdev wrote:
         | I feel like I'm about to get to this point myself. It's
         | absolutely insane that any decently popular video will cut to
         | ads so often, without any regard for continuity. Much worse
         | than cable ever was.
        
         | xabaras wrote:
         | I'm using SmartTube app on the FireTV. Works pretty well, no
         | ads you can also pair your phone and cast. Just make sure app
         | is always up-to-date, youtube keeps changing things and breaks
         | app from time to time.
        
         | blablablerg wrote:
         | Ehh.. with an android TV media device you can sideload
         | something like smarttube next and have youtube on your TV
         | without ads.
         | 
         | It requires some investment of time and money, sure, but
         | nothing outrageous and far from impossible.
        
       | amelius wrote:
       | Convenience will destroy the world.
        
       | scrlk wrote:
       | https://archive.ph/2hy4E
        
       | Nemo_bis wrote:
       | This has nothing to do with convenience, it's about business
       | which run large losses to expand their customer base. What Matt
       | Levine calls the "MoviePass economy". https://archive.ph/bHsJV
        
       | zackmorris wrote:
       | I don't buy the premise of the article.
       | 
       | I think that convenience will get harder because the economic
       | system in the US prioritizes everything but automation. Have a
       | business plan where you can hire tons of people? Great! Here's
       | your loan. Have an asset as collateral or the money itself before
       | you need it? Great! Here's at least that much money. Have an
       | invention to completely solve the problem of delivery because
       | robots grow food in your backyard? Get lost!
       | 
       | I often think of the lyric from the Cheers theme song: "making
       | your way in the world today takes everything you've got". Well,
       | Millenials and Gen Z have about half the disposable income that
       | Gen X had, and Gen X has about half what the Boomers had. In
       | other words, it was 4 times easier to make it in the 80s than it
       | is today. I was there, I remember what leisure was. And art and
       | civic engagement and public works and everything else that we've
       | all but lost today. Now our cities don't even have safe drinking
       | water. That kind of travesty was unheard of in the 80s.
       | 
       | As the realities of late-stage capitalism crush down on the world
       | harder and harder, the cost of making it will eventually pass
       | what people are willing to pay. I think we're seeing the start of
       | that with The Great Resignation and #vanlife.
       | 
       | If my feeling on this is correct, then deregulation and lower
       | interest rates will speed the decline. Stuff like austerity
       | backfires, and half the population knows that through experience
       | now since stuff like 9/11 and the housing bubble popping.
       | 
       | So any hope of fixing supply chains powered by low-wage workers
       | in the third world is a fantasy. They've seen the internet, they
       | know that their best shot at a better life is not to succumb to
       | servitude like their parents did. They're all going to organize
       | and demand better compensation, like they should have done a
       | generation ago.
       | 
       | Another way to look at this is that the value of things stays the
       | same, but the value of currency falls. In another 10-20 years,
       | currency will be so worthless that a home in some cities might
       | cost $10 million. We're losing the ability to buy things because
       | we can't hedge against that with our own ability to make things.
        
       | kaiuhl wrote:
       | The irony of the article behind a paywall.
        
       | beloch wrote:
       | "The money thrown into the convenience economy has also created a
       | crowded marketplace. Couch potatoes can choose between Netflix,
       | Amazon Prime, Disney Plus and others, and a glut of ultrafast
       | delivery and takeout services; ride-seekers can switch between
       | Uber, Lyft and Bolt. "
       | 
       | Home video and taxi-cab service are _very_ different sectors.
       | 
       | Uber has engaged in some pretty "creative" (i.e. unethical)
       | business tactics to muscle their way into the taxi industry while
       | avoiding both regulations and the payment of decent wages. They
       | moved fast, but it was only a matter of time before government
       | regulators (and their own reputation) caught up to them.
       | Transportation is, indeed, something that's going to go back up
       | in price in the short-term, if only because Uber and the Uber-
       | wannabe's were using a business model that was _never_
       | sustainable. I 'd expect considerable contraction of this market
       | as multiple companies fight each other for dwindling profits.
       | 
       | Home streaming, on the other hand, is simply coming off of a
       | pandemic boom. When people were stuck at home, surprise surprise,
       | they watched a lot of TV. Demand will correct to no less than
       | what it was a couple years ago. The problems streaming providers
       | face are entirely self inflicted. e.g. Fragmentation. It's going
       | to remain hard for any single streamer to make as much as Netflix
       | did when Netflix was pretty much the _only_ streamer. Expecting
       | consumers to pay five different companies on a monthly basis for
       | what basically amounts to  "channels" is not a delusion likely to
       | persist much longer. We might see cable-TV style aggregation of
       | streaming services take over, enabling users to pay a single
       | monthly bill for all their streaming needs. Unlike
       | transportation, there are free alternatives to streaming (i.e.
       | piracy) that consumers will turn to in increasing numbers if
       | streaming providers stay on their current course. This alone
       | dictates that streaming _must_ become more convenient in the near
       | future, not less so. Showing ads on a service that isn 't free is
       | outright suicidal.
        
         | tomjen3 wrote:
         | When your only skill is something that most Americans learn in
         | HS (drivers licence), then you cannot really expect to earn
         | more than minimum wage, which will never be a "decent" wage,
         | almost by definition.
         | 
         | Uber is also going to run into the issue that if they want to
         | charge much more than they do now, it is often more sensible to
         | use some other means of transportation because it will be too
         | expensive and, well, people can trivially do the work
         | themselves.
        
         | armchairhacker wrote:
         | I was going to say, streaming with "gig economy" ride sharing
         | are completely different.
         | 
         | Streaming really has no right to not be "convenient". The only
         | reason it's reverting to inconvenient is because of beaurocracy
         | and aggressive licensing and copyright enforcement. One can
         | argue that it costs money to make movies and producers need to
         | get that money back, but even older movies which have already
         | been released and made huge profits are no longer available or
         | available on different platforms. Then there is region locking
         | and overlooked movies which are flat-out unavailable. Because
         | of all this, there is widespread piracy, and afaik if you have
         | a good pirate setup streaming is still very convenient.
         | 
         | On the other hand, the convenience and low price of ride-
         | sharing and delivery apps was unsustainable, temporary, and
         | didn't even really exist in the first place. When you get an
         | Uber it costs like $10 for a 10-minute ride on a good day, and
         | the delivery fees are often as much as the cost of your meal
         | itself. Yet Uber doesn't even make profit (I don't know how
         | that works and they're not bankrupt, they have external funding
         | but are allegedly losing money every year on their actual
         | services). You can't pirate a free ride or meal.
        
         | overeater wrote:
         | > Uber has engaged in some pretty "creative" (i.e. unethical)
         | business tactics to muscle their way into the taxi industry
         | while avoiding both regulations and the payment of decent
         | wages. They moved fast, but it was only a matter of time before
         | government regulators (and their own reputation) caught up to
         | them. Transportation is, indeed, something that's going to go
         | back up in price in the short-term, if only because Uber and
         | the Uber-wannabe's were using a business model that was never
         | sustainable. I'd expect considerable contraction of this market
         | as multiple companies fight each other for dwindling profits.
         | 
         | I want to push back on calling Uber's methods to avoiding
         | regulations to be unethical, separately from discussing the
         | wages. When they were starting, taxis had regulatory capture
         | with their de facto monopoly. Lobbying over many decades
         | prevented fair and healthy competition for out-of-date
         | reasoning (like medallions and landmark tests). To break this
         | corruption required illegal (and gray area) techniques, but I
         | don't think it's unethical to destroy something that is
         | unethical itself. Not all positive change can happen from
         | following all the laws. Had they gotten shut down in the
         | beginning, I think that would have been a major societal
         | negative, and other ride-share companies coming on their
         | coattails would not have happened.
        
           | jeromegv wrote:
           | That's the problem. You are unwilling to discuss the wages.
           | This predatory capture also existed to ensure a decent wage.
           | 
           | Uber did everything they could to hide the true cost of being
           | a driver. Tons of sneaky fees. Gray area for insuring your
           | car. Dropping drivers wages just after they bought their
           | vehicle from a Uber financing program.
           | 
           | There's a reason the quality of Uber drivers went down, the
           | good ones realized that there was no money to be made once
           | you accounted for all the hidden cost.
        
             | Aunche wrote:
             | It's not like the average taxi driver was rolling in cash
             | either. There are plenty of hidden fees with leasing a cab
             | and medallions as well. I have little sympathy for taxi
             | industry because half the time they try to hustle me.
        
             | friedman23 wrote:
             | > That's the problem. You are unwilling to discuss the
             | wages. This predatory capture also existed to ensure a
             | decent wage.
             | 
             | So a few got a highly inflated "decent" wage and the people
             | that desperately needed this work are just out of luck
             | because they can't afford a medallion?
        
       | TheAceOfHearts wrote:
       | Media embedded advertising has already been a thing for years,
       | but companies hate leaving money on the table so they cannot
       | resist the temptation of showing more ads.
       | 
       | I wonder why it is that Steam hasn't had any issues remaining
       | such a successful video game platform, while other forms of media
       | have struggled to keep up.
       | 
       | You're competing with piracy, but you throw ads in my face. I can
       | download any show or movie I want and have it playing in minutes
       | without having to deal with multi platform bullshit. That's real
       | convenience. Oh, and the show or movie never gets taken away
       | because some execs decided to be greedy.
       | 
       | Although at this point I'm so fed up with most modern media that
       | I've lost any interest to watch it, even if it's free and in a
       | convenient format. Most stuff doesn't even seem interesting
       | enough to pirate.
       | 
       | The age of mindless consumption is nearing an end. I'm hopeful
       | that the future will be a mix of locally crafted consumption
       | balanced with a healthy mix of content creation.
        
         | fxtentacle wrote:
         | The age of mindless consumption has fully arrived, with AI-
         | driven platforms like TikTok feeding you endless content for
         | free. It's just that selling behavior manipulation of your
         | users (e.g. ads) turned out to be a better business model than
         | (honest) subscription payments.
        
         | hirundo wrote:
         | > The age of mindless consumption is nearing an end
         | 
         | I think the only thing that could do that is a degree of
         | general poverty so great that mindless consumption immediately
         | impacts survival. And even then some people would choose
         | intoxicants over food and shelter.
        
         | HellDunkel wrote:
         | What is locally crafted consumption?
        
           | smitty1e wrote:
           | Artisanal cheeses and beers, for example.
        
         | jcranmer wrote:
         | > I wonder why it is that Steam hasn't had any issues remaining
         | such a successful video game platform, while other forms of
         | media have struggled to keep up.
         | 
         | Well, Youtube's ad problem comes from the fact that it is run
         | by the largest internet advertiser. Netflix--video streaming in
         | general--suffers from the fact that there are very few major
         | content producers, and after seeing the monetary success of
         | Netflix, the content producers decided to create their own
         | streaming platforms and deliver their content only via them.
         | 
         | While there have been attempts to build alternative video game
         | platforms than Steam (notably Epic Games Store and Origin),
         | they haven't been able to enforce an exclusivity deal of the
         | kind that showed up in video streaming. I'm not entirely
         | certain why, but it seems to be a mixture of the lack of
         | centralization in developers (so must-have is much less a
         | factor in video games as it is for movies), the need for multi-
         | platform distribution anyways to reach consoles, and the
         | necessary social media integration (you need friend lists to be
         | able to invite friends) making fragmentation more painful for
         | users.
        
           | nasmorn wrote:
           | Origin is so bad that nobody would ever install anything but
           | an exclusive from there. I would rather install a new App
           | Store.
        
             | xbar wrote:
             | Yup.
             | 
             | Thanks, Unity CEO.
        
             | LtWorf wrote:
             | Both origin and epic do not support having a space in your
             | password.
             | 
             | I'm sure the rest of the code is top notch as well :D :D
        
           | bobthepanda wrote:
           | At the end of the day a movie or tv show is a non-interactive
           | stream of media that has two states, play or pause. (Rewind,
           | fast forward and skip sometimes too.)
           | 
           | A games launcher is a lot more complicated. A few publishers
           | have tried their hand at it (EA Origin, Ubisoft Uplay) and
           | for the most part they suck.
        
           | Spooky23 wrote:
           | I disagree re Netflix. They invented their own problems by
           | pivoting from an video platform to a platform that measured
           | itself by how much attention it could steal or time it could
           | waste.
           | 
           | You may recall they were patting themselves in the back by
           | adopting this strategy of minimally viable programming. Well,
           | Disney got their shit together and turns out people want to
           | watch good TV. Whatcha know?
           | 
           | It's a management failure and the ad pivot is a bigger
           | failure. If there was a board with a clue, they would fire
           | the management and start over.
        
           | rowanG077 wrote:
           | Epic game store definitely tries to enforce exclusivity.
           | Prime example beeing Square Enix games. FF7 Remake first
           | released on Epic Game Store and only much later released on
           | Steam. Kingdom Hearts still isn't available in Steam and
           | probably never will be. It's one of the prime reasons I will
           | never buy from them. That way lies madness.
        
             | jcranmer wrote:
             | Yes, they've _tried_ to, but as I 've said, it hasn't been
             | particularly effective. Most of the games that had the
             | year-long Epic store exclusivity period happily released on
             | Steam at the end of that period.
        
         | fossuser wrote:
         | > " I can download any show or movie I want and have it playing
         | in minutes without having to deal with multi platform
         | bullshit."
         | 
         | Is this as true as it once was? It seems most of the old
         | trackers are offline or dead now. I'd guess because of the
         | success of streaming services finally meeting the market
         | demand. It's also possible I'm just old and out of the loop
         | now.
        
           | no_time wrote:
           | The availability of content is still superior to paid
           | offerings. The problem is discoverability.
           | 
           | 10+ years ago you could get a well seeded torrent anything by
           | googling "anything+torrent". Nowadays you can still get
           | anything but you have to be way more tech savvy and have to
           | break out of your comfort zone. This could mean invite only
           | sites,Russian speaking sites,Fiddling with baidu download
           | scripts etc.
           | 
           | Seeing how much activity peak mininova had[0] compared to the
           | public tracker offerings of today makes me a bit sad. There
           | are still great places to leech some warez but "the more the
           | merrier" is always true for p2p based sharing :^)
           | 
           | [0]: https://web.archive.org/web/20090114215808/http://www.mi
           | nino...
        
             | Jiro wrote:
             | I've literally looked for things that I could reasonably
             | expect to be on the Internet and couldn't find them on the
             | Internet. The newest hot thing is still available, of
             | course, but an obscure 5 years old show may not always be.
        
               | nemothekid wrote:
               | > _I 've literally looked for things that I could
               | reasonably expect to be on the Internet and couldn't find
               | them on the Internet._
               | 
               | Everything is in private communities now. Almost all the
               | content you can think exists on usenet, but all the good
               | indexers are invite-only (and often pay to play. My
               | usenet subscription + the yearly fees to various private
               | trackers was just a little less expensive than Netflix
               | (up until the most recent price hike).
        
               | Scoundreller wrote:
               | Be like me and keep seeding the stuff that's going to be
               | obscure in 5 years.
               | 
               | Of course, you'll need to wait for me to open up my
               | client every couple weeks, but you'll get it eventually.
        
               | Sholmesy wrote:
               | usenet is taking off in a big way (does 1979 tech really
               | count as taking off?).
               | 
               | Alternatively, invite-only/private torrent trackers are
               | as good/better than the old days.
               | 
               | Way harder for regular folks to break into the scene, but
               | it's far more "professional"(?) now
        
               | no_time wrote:
               | With all due respect, probably you just have to look
               | harder. I managed to track down a clean scene release of
               | an 18 year old PC game[0] just a few hours ago with the
               | help of Yandex and the offline translator plugin for
               | Firefox.
               | 
               | [0]: https://predb.de/rls/Wings_Of_War_DVD-HOODLUM
        
           | Lev1a wrote:
           | I wanted to watch the currently in-progress season of a
           | certain anime via the usual legit sites like Crunchyroll,
           | Funimation, etc. All of this anime's seasons are now "not
           | available in my region due to licensing issues".
           | 
           | The DVD/Blu-Ray season sets cost 85-90EUR each(!!!) for 13
           | (~20-22 minutes) episodes per season. That price to me is
           | simply unacceptable, since that's more for one season than
           | the entirety of series like "Friends" or "House, M.D.",
           | either of which provide vastly more content and are WAY more
           | popular than any anime.
           | 
           | As it stands now, I'll probably just wait until the last six
           | episodes of this season become available then use the free
           | "test period" for the "aniverse" channel on Prime Video, on
           | which I arbitrarily can't watch 1080p HD because I have the
           | absolute audacity of not using Windows (a problem which
           | downloads from certain ... 3rd-party sites do not share).
        
             | charcircuit wrote:
             | >and are WAY more popular than any anime.
             | 
             | Which is why they can get away with charging less per copy.
        
               | hakfoo wrote:
               | But it's a self-perpetuating death loop problem. At those
               | prices, the only buyers are extreme fans buying it almost
               | more like a merchandise item (compare figurines) than
               | people who want to view the content. I know this is a
               | thing in Japan-- the anime releases tend to be a few
               | episodes at a time, at prices that would be considered
               | astronomical most places.
               | 
               | There are potentially many market equilibria-- selling
               | 200 copies at $100, 400 copies at $50, or 1000 copies at
               | $10.
               | 
               | If they switched to a bargain-priced model, you enable
               | tsundoku-style purchasing-- put up a big display of
               | "here's a hundred back-catalog series, 13 episodes on two
               | DVDs in a flimsy cardboard sleeve for 1000 yen each",
               | people would be willing to take much more risk on buying
               | them.
               | 
               | Arguably, there's a lot of information being lost because
               | they only see purchase data of people hardcore enough to
               | pay the current high prices. (I wonder if to an extent
               | this impacts anime's tendency for fanservice choices--
               | they're chasing an artificially narrow market)
               | 
               | There's still the opportunity for price-discrimination
               | for fanatics with limited editions with better packaging,
               | extra content, and feelies.
               | 
               | It's interesting to contrast that the price of manga was
               | almost impossibly low. In Japan, (at least it used to be)
               | like 1/3 the price as in the US for a 200-page volume,
               | and the omnibus magazines were pretty cheap, which made
               | it more amenable to risk-taking purchases.
        
               | somenameforme wrote:
               | The same thing is frequently true of Japanese video games
               | as well, often seemingly arbitrarily costing several
               | times comparable titles. I'm quite curious what drives
               | this "cultural" phenomena. It seems almost certain that
               | their price:demand curve is messed up to the point that
               | lowering the price would result in increased revenue, but
               | they seem very content to stick with this system -
               | apparently outside of games as well.
               | 
               | Anybody with any insights into Japanese culture/business?
               | I've always wondered why this was, or if it's something
               | as simple as inertia.
        
               | goosedragons wrote:
               | Japanese manga is still really cheap. The latest volume
               | of One Piece is 484 Yen on Amazon Japan which is about
               | $3.50 USD. An English US volume is $10. Books in Japan
               | are absurdly cheap in general, I believe by law.
               | 
               | Anime though is often way way cheaper in the US although
               | that may have changed since Sony started buying up most
               | of the players. Although this does have some downsides as
               | US releases are usually hard-coded to have English subs
               | on when using Japanese voices, no Japanese subs etc. to
               | try and discourage reverse importing. But yeah easily a
               | 5th the cost of collecting the whole set from the
               | Japanese releases. Only Aniplex (who Sony owned) would do
               | the garbage $80 for 2-3 episodes in US.
        
           | EB-Barrington wrote:
           | Hi, yes, as true at it ever was. Indeed, the choice is wider
           | than all the paid streaming services combined.
        
           | geraldwhen wrote:
           | Google and bing filter out the results you want. Other search
           | engines work fine.
        
           | johnmaguire wrote:
           | Yes, this is absolutely still true if you have access to a
           | couple private trackers.
        
           | Fezzik wrote:
           | TPB is still going strong. Older content is sometimes
           | difficult to find but anything new or even slightly popular
           | from the last 50 years is more-often-than-not obtainable.
        
           | somenameforme wrote:
           | More so than ever before. The only difference is that it's
           | all a lot more decentralized. The easiest source of
           | information is from legal filings. A lazy way to get this it
           | to search Google for whatever, and at the bottom it will
           | state something like 'In response to US DMCA we've removed
           | [x] results from this page. You can read the complaints here,
           | here, here...' Read the complaints. Otherwise you can search
           | for more select filings. For instance this [1] is an older
           | report from the RIAA on "Notorious Markets." They're quite a
           | friendly organization - providing URLS, descriptions, and
           | details on each site even including their modus operandi.
           | 
           | Also if you happen to speak a language outside the big
           | Western languages, then it's all trivial and a simple search
           | anywhere will yield even better than above.
           | 
           | [1] - https://torrentfreak.com/images/Notorious_Markets_Submi
           | ssion...
        
           | ElCheapo wrote:
           | Imagine a world where anyone who wants can set up his little
           | torrent seedbox sharing with the whole globe some content
           | they really like without worrying about getting a nice little
           | letter in the mail. I'm pretty sure if people were free to do
           | so (and cheap and easy commercial options sprung up) we would
           | be able to find any content we desire and download it and (if
           | it's popular enough) even stream it
        
           | davidgerard wrote:
           | For comedy gold, look through the DMCA notifications that
           | Google links you to, and that's your index of helpful and
           | current torrent sites. Many are very usable through machine
           | translation too.
        
         | notsapiensatall wrote:
         | Among other things, Steam is not operated by a publicly-traded
         | company.
         | 
         | They don't need to answer to faceless shareholders at the end
         | of every quarter. They can settle for making whatever they
         | consider to be "enough money" without chasing endless growth.
        
           | nemothekid wrote:
           | Netflix is publicly traded and had managed to avoid shoving
           | ads down the throats of user for almost as long as Steam has
           | been around.
           | 
           | Steam is moreso lucky that the PC market was pretty much
           | ignored by all the large game publishers for a very long time
           | and had very little competition. We will see what happens in
           | another 10 years now that even Sony is launching it's own PC
           | launcher. PC is now more important (even Japan is finally
           | opening to the gaming PC scene).
        
           | matheusmoreira wrote:
           | What was the rationale for publicly-traded companies again?
           | Because it sounds like having publicly-traded companies make
           | things worse for the companies themselves and for society in
           | general.
        
           | ChrisLomont wrote:
           | Steam still has shareholders to answer to, with the same
           | human motives as any shareholder, so I don't think this
           | argument holds water. I suspect they'd try to get whatever
           | growth they can because otherwise eventually someone will
           | overtake them.
           | 
           | And empirically they are still growing at rates [1] not
           | common among any class of companies, so someone there is
           | certainty pushing for incredible growth.
           | 
           | [1] https://www.statista.com/statistics/308330/number-stream-
           | use...
        
             | notsapiensatall wrote:
             | The difference is that their shares are not publicly
             | offered. Their shareholders much more likely to be people
             | with vested interests in the company's long-term health,
             | rather than retail investors and hedge funds who reliably
             | demand short-term returns.
        
               | nightski wrote:
               | Retail investors and hedge funds do not always demand
               | short-term results. If that was the case, Tesla and
               | growth companies like it would simply not exist on the
               | stock market. Instead, they are wildly popular.
        
               | LtWorf wrote:
               | But they plan to make money from selling the stocks, not
               | from actual dividends.
        
               | ChrisLomont wrote:
               | The majority of public shares are held in long term
               | investments like 401ks, whose owners are most certainly
               | interested in long term growth. Buy and hold is by far
               | the biggest amount of investment type of stockholder.
               | Most people don't care to fiddle with microtrading.
               | 
               | As the buffet bet made clear, and as the majority of
               | advice and investors do, long term ownership outgrows
               | those chasing short term returns, despite pop belief.
               | 
               | I think you vastly overestimate the dollar amounts behind
               | stock owners.
        
               | Ekaros wrote:
               | Also I'm pretty sure they are making enough money as they
               | are. And don't need to chase that ever increasing stock
               | valuation. Which might not even mean increased profits.
        
               | Jensson wrote:
               | But public stocks seems to focus on valuation over
               | profits, which is reasonable given how things turned out.
               | 
               | Apple going from 1 trillion to 2 trillion valuation is
               | much more valuable to shareholders than Apple paying out
               | 100 billion in profits. But if the stocks aren't publicly
               | traded then the main pay-out are the profits, so they try
               | to maximize profit over growth, which is probably much
               | healthier for the economy overall.
        
               | nightski wrote:
               | This is false. Amazon had zero profits for a very long
               | time and was publicly traded. It did very well. There are
               | numerous examples like this.
        
               | Jensson wrote:
               | That is exactly what I said, publicly traded companies
               | cares about growth over profits, while companies that
               | never intends to go public and therefore doesn't benefit
               | from valuations tend to care about profit over growth.
        
               | ChrisLomont wrote:
               | Profit and growth go together. In Amazon's case lots of
               | profit is what fueled their growth: at each point they
               | made far more money than needed to sustain, so they
               | bought growth instead of paying out to shareholders.
               | 
               | The two are intricately related.
        
         | gsatic wrote:
         | Is HN an example of mindless consumption?
        
           | pdimitar wrote:
           | It's definitely not its design goal as far as I can tell.
           | However we the people in general have addictive tendencies
           | and we're just kind of turning HN into every other
           | compulsively scrolling social media.
           | 
           | But that's on us.
        
           | aranelsurion wrote:
           | Maybe not. As far as I can tell it doesn't prioritize
           | engagement/hours spent over everything else, first page is a
           | mixture of very niche stuff and very common stuff with very
           | little clickbait either way.
           | 
           | To me HN feels like having a conversation with an interesting
           | friend. It's not necessarily the most productive thing to do,
           | nor it has any other major goal inherent to it, still at the
           | end of the day it doesn't feel mindless or time lost.
           | 
           | To compare, if I use Twitter for 10mins, it's 1min of
           | entertainment at best and 9minutes of
           | bullshit/flamebait/doomscrolling/shallow crap that makes me
           | feel dizzy by the end of it.
        
         | JanisErdmanis wrote:
         | > I can download any show or movie I want
         | 
         | The golden age of movie piracy has already passed. It is
         | becoming quite hard to pirate 10y+ movies at a good quality.
         | Also, streaming services do offer remastered film versions
         | rarely available for pirates.
        
         | skocznymroczny wrote:
         | Steam was at the right place at the right time. Also it was
         | more insidious in its behavior. Throughout the late 2000s and
         | 2010s most AAA games were Steam releases only. Even boxed
         | copies were not much more than a Steam code. This allowed them
         | to build a powerful network effect. At some point gamers were
         | demanding that any new big release was a Steam release ("no
         | steam no buy").
        
           | jabbany wrote:
           | This does make some sense. Games are big (file size wise) and
           | prone to updates. Steam helped handle this distribution in a
           | reasonable way.
           | 
           | It's also why people prefer app stores or package managers,
           | because they give a predictable distribution experience over
           | hunting for scattered software.
           | 
           | I'd say the problem with Steam is that it should have a
           | community-run alternative/competitor. There hasn't been much
           | push for one since Steam isn't a walled garden and Valve has
           | historically been pretty ethical, but still...
        
             | matheusmoreira wrote:
             | > Games are big (file size wise) and prone to updates.
             | Steam helped handle this distribution in a reasonable way.
             | 
             | Indeed. Steam is the original package manager of Windows.
             | It's so good that nobody really remembers what it was like
             | before Steam. They don't remember downloading and manually
             | applying half a dozen incremental patches to their games.
             | People are used to its incredible convenience now.
             | 
             | As far as DRM content licensing digital fiefdoms go, it's
             | certainly the least bad. It's easy to forget that we don't
             | really own anything on Steam. It certainly pisses me off
             | when other studios start launching shitty alternatives to
             | it that are even worse in every single way.
        
         | blibble wrote:
         | > I wonder why it is that Steam hasn't had any issues remaining
         | such a successful video game platform, while other forms of
         | media have struggled to keep up.
         | 
         | it's privately owned
         | 
         | and by someone that loves video games that was already wealthy
         | when he founded the company
        
         | AstralStorm wrote:
         | Steam is successful because its advertising is rather low key,
         | showing a popup with offers, and providing a search, directory
         | plus suggestions. Their gain is from consumer analytics too.
         | (They also take a cut for using their platform from the game
         | developers or publishers.
         | 
         | It also provides some added value like achievements, basic
         | social media in forms of forums and chat, some (somewhat broken
         | at times) controller handling, some bug reporting, cloud save
         | handling, voice communication handling, even some space to host
         | game related content. On the whole, more value added than taken
         | by paltry ads. The bigger value minus is the "Steam DRM" -
         | requirement for an online connection to use the downloaded
         | application. And providence help you if you post inflammatory
         | comments under an account that owns game access licenses. You
         | will lose that.
         | 
         | The other ones don't do it quite as effectively, esp. the
         | suggestions part. Being a game library and download service is
         | not what makes Steam in particular good, though it is an
         | essential part.
        
           | pdpi wrote:
           | It's important to take Steam DRM in context. In a world where
           | DRM was becoming more intrusive by the day, and you had to
           | contend with every game having its own unique way to mess
           | your system up in its fight against piracy, Steam provided
           | one single DRM system that almost everybody agrees to use.
           | For consumers, worse than no DRM, but miles ahead of the
           | status quo it replaced.
           | 
           | Also, Steam does have an offline mode. You just have to ping
           | the mothership every few weeks iirc.
        
             | P5fRxh5kUvp2th wrote:
             | To add to this, the original Witcher is the game that made
             | me decide I was never again going to install a game
             | directly. It was going to be steam or gog, and I've kept to
             | that over the years with few exceptions (rpg maker games,
             | etc).
             | 
             | As a freelance developer I would run vmware with a
             | dedicated partition for the VM. The VM was linux and the
             | partition itself was either ext3 or reiserFS (can't
             | remember).
             | 
             | Since Windows didn't recognize the partition, the DRM for
             | witcher repartitioned that drive so it would have a
             | "secret" partition to track who knows what.
             | 
             | That affected my ability to earn money and was doing things
             | to my PC I would never have accepted if asked.
             | 
             | compared to that, steam is a godsend. I understand people
             | complaining about steam, but to this day I'm still a huge
             | fan of steam for what it forced the gaming industry to
             | accept.
             | 
             | I still prefer GoG due to its policies, but steam is
             | fantastic.
        
               | plonk wrote:
               | You can download all 3 Witcher games without DRM after
               | buying them on GoG. Did you have the standalone version?
               | I don't understand why they put a DRM in it.
        
             | vorador wrote:
             | Yeah it feels like people forgot about the Sony Rootkit DRM
             | (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sony_BMG_copy_protection_roo
             | tk...) that ended up exploited by malware.
        
             | KiranRao0 wrote:
             | In some ways, Steam has provided an experience better than
             | having no DRM. I can hop in a friend's computer and
             | download any game I've purchased. Or I can delete old games
             | to free up space and redownload them later (without having
             | to deal with DVDs or external USB drives).
             | 
             | The tradeoff is handing over the control of my game library
             | to a company. I can see how that tradeoffs can be
             | compelling to some and not worthwhile to others.
        
               | kranke155 wrote:
               | The thing is Valve is the sort of company that has built
               | that elusive relationship - trust - so much so that I
               | would expect them to arrange for some way to keep people
               | most of their games if the service was shutdown, and if
               | they didn't, it would be a surprise.
        
             | Semaphor wrote:
             | It's also important to remember that SteamWorks DRM is
             | optional. There are many games that will work without steam
             | installed.
        
             | lossolo wrote:
             | Most of the games from big studios still use their own DRM
             | on Steam because Steam DRM is worthless, I can crack it in
             | 5 seconds for any game on steam, that's why you often see
             | games that have Steam+Denuvo or Steam+CustomDRM.
        
           | wongarsu wrote:
           | Steam's most important advertising is actually quite in your
           | face, and used to occupy a good part of the gaming sphere for
           | a couple of weeks each year: their sales with discounts
           | between 50-90% (calculated from the current "regular price"
           | which for older games is often already far below original
           | retail price). They've switched it up in recent years, making
           | the summer sales tamer in exchange for more weekly sales, but
           | the concept stays the same: sell "old" games for prices you
           | can't refuse. And that's why people don't mind: when they
           | tell you it's a great offer it genuinely is.
           | 
           | Everyone else in gaming is fighting for the newest releases.
           | That's the battleground XBox and Playstation use, and that's
           | where newcomers like the Epic Game Store try to beat Steam.
           | Steam meanwhile is pretty toned down on new releases, and is
           | going for long tail sales instead.
        
             | newaccount74 wrote:
             | They are really good at it, too. Fallout 4 for just 8EUR?
             | Brilliant, I've heard so much about it, let me check it
             | out. But just 5EUR more and I get all the DLC? And there's
             | a bundle with Skyrim? Before I realise whats going on I
             | spent 30EUR on games released a decade ago that I don't
             | really have time to play anyway.
        
               | gopher_space wrote:
               | Bethesda releases aren't games you play, they're hobbies
               | you pursue. Imagine all the enjoyable hours you'll spend
               | browsing nexus and creating a stable environment for
               | _each_ of the games you own. It 's almost like having an
               | aquarium.
        
               | pixelrevision wrote:
               | Skyrim is the raspberry pi of video games. So many hours
               | getting something "just right" to the follow up by never
               | using it for that purpose. Always good to have around
               | though just in case.
        
           | dixie_land wrote:
           | For me it's about context. Steam ads do not bother me that
           | much since it's easy to turn off/dismiss, but also
           | importantly they're "first party" - I'm already on steam and
           | a gaming mood so I don't mind checking out offers for other
           | games.
           | 
           | Streaming ads are annoying because under no circumstances I'd
           | be thinking of picking up tampons while watching a football
           | game.
        
             | flyaway123 wrote:
             | What's your thoughts on targeted ads in general?
             | 
             | Setting aside the ease of dismissing - would you be willing
             | to give up some data to allow them to be smarter (having
             | more context)?
        
               | orwin wrote:
               | Not OP but honestly i am tired of it. If i'm on
               | stackoverflow, i want to see ads for a new course, a job
               | posting or a clickbait tech article on a new stack that
               | makes Java bearable. When i'm researching some obscure
               | history, i don't mind ads about JC Martin latest book
               | available on amazon (and i might even buy it!), and when
               | i'm looking for camping gear, i don't mind ads for other
               | camping gear.
               | 
               | That i get ads for camping gear when i'm looking for
               | information on the French second restoration, and when
               | that ad takes my whole screen, i get fed up and reinstall
               | ublock.
               | 
               | It's easy. I know one person who made a lot of money from
               | blogging. Affiliate links + direct ads to Festool or a
               | know paint company. It beats adtech by a mile five years
               | ago (for revenue at least). I think it doesn't work as
               | well now with Intagram and tiktok, but he still get money
               | from that.
        
               | dixie_land wrote:
               | In a hypothetical world where personal data is securely
               | shared and stored, I'd prefer a more targeted ads (if ad
               | free is not an option or the price of that option does
               | not justify the content)
               | 
               | I personally do not mind the idea of targeted ads and
               | data brokers but as a software engineer I know my data is
               | not safe due to ignorance or incompetence
        
               | joshvm wrote:
               | Well with the right approach, you don't need to give
               | _any_ data. I 've said before on here that I think
               | affiliate marketing is acceptable for text content, if
               | the thing that I'm recommended is actually something I'd
               | use. Caveat is it should be both obvious it's an
               | affiliate link, but also unobtrusive and I should gain
               | value from the material, not just link-stuffing every
               | other word in a recipe blog.
               | 
               | The video equivalent is the sponsored segment, which
               | producers insert because they know people block ads and
               | they don't make enough from YouTube alone. These _can_ be
               | good if they 're actually relevant to the content. The
               | problem is when I'm watching a video about coffee and the
               | presenter tries, for the umpteenth time, to sell me
               | Squarespace. Usually the product in the video is also
               | affiliate-linked in the description (plus all the AV gear
               | the producer uses) In contrast, I'll watch someone like
               | MarcoReps shill me JLPCB because _he 's using the boards
               | in the video_ and they actually look good.
               | 
               | In both cases, I think targeted affiliate advertising can
               | work if it's done well, and it's a lot better than
               | generic follow-me advertising that has no relevant to the
               | page content.
        
               | cebert wrote:
               | I am not willing to give up my personal data for the sake
               | of advertising. I don't understand stand why advertisers
               | need to be so intrusive. If you visit a tech news site vs
               | a celebrity news site like TMZ, you can make some
               | generalizations about the audiences without more evasive
               | targeting.
        
           | shakow wrote:
           | > "Steam DRM" - requirement for an online connection to use
           | the downloaded application
           | 
           | It's not a requirement. It's to the discretion of the game
           | developer on whether or not they want to require it to play
           | their game.
        
             | kroltan wrote:
             | True, but it's (as far as I know) the only DRM that is not
             | listed in the store page. "Third party" DRMs like Denuvo
             | must be listed there, but Steam's gets a free pass.
        
           | boredtofears wrote:
           | I often wonder how much better the click through rates are
           | for Steam than the ad industry as a whole. I'd estimate that
           | I typically click on at least 4-5 ads on the steam home page
           | a week. I actively enjoy scrolling through them to see if
           | there's anything that looks interesting to me.
        
           | polishdude20 wrote:
           | What also helps if having a non garbage client. The Xbox
           | windows client? Are you kidding me Microsoft?
        
         | mythrwy wrote:
         | It's a strange state when YouTube videos of villagers in Africa
         | building a mud hut or a guy in Asia building a fish tank taken
         | with cheap cameras by amateur videographers are many times more
         | entertaining then Hollywood blockbusters that cost 10's of
         | millions to make.
        
           | goatlover wrote:
           | Isn't that entirely subjective? More interesting to how many
           | people? Would people pay money to watch?
        
         | bicdez wrote:
         | > The age of mindless consumption is nearing an end.
         | 
         | How so?
        
       | Jimajesty wrote:
       | I feel like clicking the link and getting hit immediately with
       | four tiers of subscription option from the Financial Times was a
       | strong enough case in point that I scarcely needed to read the
       | article itself.
        
         | plonk wrote:
         | The prices are awful too. It's clearly not targeted at random
         | people wanting to stay informed.
        
           | honkdaddy wrote:
           | I had to go check - $40/mo for a digital newspaper?! Surely
           | this is aimed at a different demographic than mine, because I
           | can't imagine anyone I know paying that for news.
        
             | umeshunni wrote:
             | I know many Finance/Wall St and (Financial/Management)
             | academic types who pay for FT.
             | 
             | It's high quality, financial news with a European
             | perspective (vs the WSJ which is very US-centric). I assume
             | they keep the prices high enough to support their
             | operations without having to dilute their coverage for the
             | mass market who will want their celebrity news, daily
             | outrage fodder, censorship etc.
        
             | micromacrofoot wrote:
             | Probably one of the few places that charges what things
             | actually cost when you remove advertising from the
             | equation.
        
         | tinsmith wrote:
         | I clicked because I thought it was Fortean Times. Oh well.
        
       | suzzer99 wrote:
       | I'm the dinosaur that still watches most content on a DVR. The
       | fast-forward button never fails.
        
         | quietthrow wrote:
         | Can you explain your setup a little bit. I have sling and I can
         | record shows that are store in their cloud. however the fast
         | forward is not exactly smooth to skip ads. most of the time Its
         | skips a little too far ahead or too early and I end up fiddling
         | with it going forward and backwards to be in a reasonably right
         | spot (~5 secs before the ad finishes or after it finishes.)
         | 
         | 1) Are there any devices available that allow recording
         | effortlessly and then allows skipping adds equally
         | effortlessly?
         | 
         | 2) What are the non ad service options - Netflix, Prime Video,
         | HBO, Youtube Premium?..what else?
        
       | polskibus wrote:
       | It's not just about on demand online services. Inflation is sky
       | high everywhere, that will eat up a lot of convenience in daily
       | life. There is a small chance that this will reduce wealth
       | inequality but it may be only temporary.
        
         | jeromegv wrote:
         | Did inflation in the 70s/80s destroyed convenience?
        
         | adventured wrote:
         | > Inflation is sky high everywhere, that will eat up a lot of
         | convenience in daily life. There is a small chance that this
         | will reduce wealth inequality but it may be only temporary.
         | 
         | High rates of inflation increases wealth inequality over time.
         | 
         | Those working paycheck to paycheck (or anything close to that;
         | ie income dependent) can't outrun it, attempt to hedge against
         | it, or typically even keep up with it. They rapidly fall
         | behind. Their standard of living gets demolished quickly, as
         | they're very sensitive to price increases on staple goods,
         | energy costs (whether heating or gasoline et al.), or rent.
         | 
         | The capital / asset classes can keep up with or outrun
         | inflation however. And the impact on them in terms of standard
         | of living is entirely trivial. Elon Musk at $200 billion isn't
         | much richer than Bill Gates was during his peak circa
         | 1999-2000. Inflation adjusted they're quite close. The rich
         | have kept up with inflation because they own assets that are
         | capable of doing so (primarily equities, although other rich-
         | person asset classes have done moderately well also, such as
         | art and extremely valuable real-estate), the rest of the people
         | largely have not kept up (and never will in the case of high
         | inflation).
         | 
         | On top of this, the Fed's perma low rate program, required by
         | the US Government's debt situation, bolsters the wealth
         | inequality significantly by artificially inflating assets such
         | as equities and housing.
         | 
         | Workers primarily do well in environments of low inflation with
         | a supply / demand imbalance for labor (in favor of labor). That
         | environment existed, most recently, in a stable manner, in
         | parts of the 1990s and from roughly 2014-Covid.
        
       | [deleted]
        
         | ssivark wrote:
         | If I were to venture a guess, that's likely what the article is
         | about ;-)
        
       | pdimitar wrote:
       | I have YouTube premium and download everything that I like. A
       | home NAS is extremely handy like that. Mine is not even 10TB and
       | I still have more than a year worth of watching. Also it's not
       | illegal because I don't distribute anything.
       | 
       | I use a local website run by volunteers that ask permission of
       | publishing houses before putting every scanned & OCR'd & spell-
       | checked book in their online library. Again, not illegal, there's
       | a clause for distribution when you work in something like a
       | library capacity.
       | 
       | I use a Twitch client to watch stuff ad-free because I don't use
       | it so often so as to get premium. Or I just download the stream
       | after it ends. Tough luck, Amazon, no money from me. YouTube's
       | service is better anyway.
       | 
       | ---
       | 
       | The "Black Mirror"-ization of our economy has a very predictable
       | ending but the execs are trapped in a bubble of yes-people and
       | have no clue how the world out there works -- thus everything
       | will continue going exactly as predicted by many. One part of the
       | populace will remain in the bubble but there will be a lot of
       | others -- like you and me -- that will do their own media
       | collection and consumption, grow part of our own food, repair our
       | own tech, craft items to use around the house etc.
       | 
       | Corporations know no mercy and they will not stop however. They
       | will keep changing the narrative ad infinitum until everyone is
       | dependent on them at birth. But they won't ever get to that point
       | in the first place and will inevitably fail. Normal people can be
       | swayed only so far. That's the part that they are missing --
       | which is quite puzzling to me, not like it's hard to figure it
       | out.
       | 
       | But I made my peace with the coming events. It's like watching an
       | avalanche: you have a pretty good idea what it does and how far
       | it will go and the damage it will inflict but physics doesn't
       | care that you watch and know what will happen -- the event will
       | happen regardless.
       | 
       | The future is this: extreme segregation. Kind of like the big
       | COVID-19 divide that happened even between people in the same
       | family. That will keep happening in other areas of life. It's how
       | people are.
       | 
       |  _C 'est la vie._
        
         | 88840-8855 wrote:
         | Can you be so kind and explain the setup behind the youtube-NAS
         | bridge? Are videos being downloaded automatically? Are
         | subtitles added to the local files? Do you have to manually
         | select all videos you want to archive/safe on your NAS?
         | 
         | What NAS do you have?
        
         | NalNezumi wrote:
         | > They will keep changing the narrative ad infinitum until
         | everyone is dependent on them at birth.
         | 
         | Welcome to life: https://youtu.be/IFe9wiDfb0E
        
         | mumblemumble wrote:
         | > I have YouTube premium
         | 
         | I do, too. And every month I spend a little bit more time fast-
         | forwarding past people awkwardly dropping pitches for NordVPN
         | into the middle of their videos.
        
           | pdimitar wrote:
           | SponsorBlock helps but yeah, it can't cover everything.
           | 
           | Rarely a problem for me though, I quickly filter out the
           | sellouts.
           | 
           | And it's still worth it for the occasional how-to video
           | because part of the time I truly get helped. I can stomach
           | some promotion (but like you I do dislike it).
        
           | DocTomoe wrote:
           | There are plugins that work surprisingly well in skipping
           | that bullshit [1]
           | 
           | [1] https://chrome.google.com/webstore/detail/sponsorblock-
           | for-y...
        
           | rocmcd wrote:
           | WTF is up with Nord? I always felt that VPNs were a pretty
           | niche tech tool, but I see those ads freaking everywhere. Are
           | there that many people that use VPNs that warrant the ad
           | investment?
        
             | wswope wrote:
             | It's economics: much like with car insurance, the market is
             | a zero-sum game because the quality providers all more or
             | less have equivalent levels of service - thus advertising
             | becomes the most effective way to capture revenue, because
             | prospective buyers don't generally have complete enough
             | information to e.g. assess a firm's "operational
             | excellence" or technical qualities on their own.
        
               | NoboruWataya wrote:
               | I don't agree that it's zero sum - this is a niche market
               | that, if it could reach a broader audience, would
               | experience an influx of new customers. That could
               | potentially benefit all the players in the market, though
               | of course it would benefit the company driving the
               | popularisation the most.
               | 
               | Personally I think that in marketing like this NordVPN
               | are not trying to convince existing VPN users that their
               | service is better than their competitors'. Rather, they
               | are trying to convince non-VPN users that they need a
               | VPN.
        
               | Ekaros wrote:
               | VPN marketing seems to boil down to two things. Either
               | scaring people about their ISPs and "hackers" trying to
               | steal something. Or circumventing geo-ip blocks... Now
               | later is valid, but somewhat questionable use. And first
               | depends, but probably not needed unless they really want
               | to use that unsecured airport wlan...
               | 
               | So it is really convincing people they need it. For those
               | reasons...
        
               | Theodores wrote:
               | That is a really good point.
               | 
               | Furthermore, it is marginal cost for the content creating
               | peoples. They just have to read the script and roll the
               | supplied graphics. If they get $1 from total sales then
               | it is worthwhile if you are only getting 2K views. Maybe
               | these VPNs offer a minimum fee and then commission on top
               | so that there is always a payday, albeit small.
               | 
               | None of them seem to record bespoke content where they
               | demo the VPN for real or show how it works.
               | 
               | The message has pivoted to getting content from region
               | locked services such as Netflix.
               | 
               | With car insurance (the last time I was watching TV, some
               | years ago) they had rather silly 'meerkats' with Russian
               | stereotype characters selling the insurance, with the
               | people collecting the fluffy toy versions of the
               | 'meerkats'. If you renew your insurance every year you
               | get another 'meerkat' and soon the goal is to collect the
               | set.
               | 
               | Often it is the company that pays the insurance but the
               | employee gets the 'meerkat', maybe to post to eBay...
               | 
               | My niece's inheritance is mostly 'meerkat' toys and a few
               | empty beer bottles.
               | 
               | I am holding out with OpenVPN on a VPS until cuddly toys
               | get given out with VPNs and they are advertised in every
               | YT show with AI generated cuddly toys with AI accents.
        
         | AstralStorm wrote:
         | Unfortunately your downloads are either not actually legally
         | owned by you, just licensed, and potentially subject to DRM in
         | some cases.
         | 
         | Same with the books. The library asking permission is actually
         | good and what may make it legal. However, that is called a
         | license and may have serious limitations.
        
           | pdimitar wrote:
           | Thanks for the clarification. Yep I know but enforcing this
           | requires a game of whack-a-mole with tens of millions of
           | moles to whack. I wish them luck.
           | 
           | It's a thin ice, obviously, but let's also recognize the fact
           | that they forced us to walk on ice in the first place. They
           | made up the rules. Had there been any sanity in these people
           | left a lot of money would have never been expended in making
           | examples out of regular Joes and Janes.
        
       | rkagerer wrote:
       | Well, paywall that this certainly don't do anything to help
       | consumer convenience stick around.
        
         | dymk wrote:
         | At least it's not ad based. They sell content, and you can
         | chose to pay them for the content or not. A respectable
         | business model by comparison.
        
           | NoboruWataya wrote:
           | They do still show you ads if you pay them though, which is
           | kind of annoying.
        
       | pdntspa wrote:
       | > all at minimal expense
       | 
       | Come the fuck on. This may have been true during the honeymoon
       | phase of these services where everybody was scamming consumers
       | with the bait part of bait-and-switch, but it has not been true
       | for quite some time. Any of these convenience services charge
       | dearly for the privilege nowadays, through fees, hidden menu
       | markups, shitty subscription "deals" (WOW, I can save 30% on each
       | order for signing up for $9.99/mo or whatever... how about
       | cutting 100% of my order fees for your BS recurring lineitem
       | bullshit?), and just plain general price increases.
        
       | Overtonwindow wrote:
       | If I am paying for something I am not watching ads. I will cancel
       | the service and find something else to do with my time, but I
       | will never willingly watch ads.
        
         | alexfromapex wrote:
         | I knew this day would come and have been preparing. Every
         | company I thought was trustworthy has proven me wrong. So now
         | I've decided to provide my own services. I have a NAS and have
         | digitized my movie and music collection and can stream it to
         | any TV in my house. Netflix, Disney, etc can go pound sand. It
         | has to be this way, as long as advertising remains legal, life
         | will slowly approach a Black Mirror episode where things we
         | once owned will become subscriptions ad nauseum.
        
           | scarface74 wrote:
           | Why is everyone acting so apocalyptic? Netflix is offering a
           | cheaper tier with ads. If you don't want ads, keep paying for
           | the tier you have been paying.
        
             | DocTomoe wrote:
             | Because that's how it starts. Eventually, the cheaper tier
             | will be with more ads, the more expensive tier will no
             | longer be ad-free, but have "some" ads.
             | 
             | It has happened before. It will happen again.
        
               | scarface74 wrote:
               | HBO has been ad free since the 70s. There hasn't been a
               | cable service or streaming service that started ad free
               | and then didn't offer an ad free offering
        
               | dreamcompiler wrote:
               | All cable networks started ad-free because they charged a
               | monthly subscription fee, then almost all of them
               | gradually started introducing ads in addition to the
               | subscription fee. HBO is one of the few exceptions. The
               | fact that cable networks let you pay _a second monthly
               | subscription fee_ for HBO hardly constitutes an  "ad free
               | offering."
        
               | scarface74 wrote:
               | Where does this myth come from? Cable was first used to
               | bring network broadcast TV with ads to places with no
               | reception. Then came the "Superstations" like TBS and
               | WGN. That were rebroadcast of local stations over
               | satellite. Then came ESPN, CNN etc. cable TV always had
               | ads except for the premium channels.
        
             | goatlover wrote:
             | Apocalypticism is in vogue now. Everything is coming to an
             | end.
        
               | ehvatum wrote:
               | Humanity has often been preoccupied by the impending end
               | of all things.
               | 
               | https://www.britannica.com/list/10-failed-doomsday-
               | predictio...
        
           | hotpotamus wrote:
           | I could say a bit about well paid engineers who don't pay for
           | the content they consume - it's something I've observed
           | everywhere I go, and I don't think it's one of our more
           | attractive qualities (I'm in there too). I also agree that
           | advertising is an insidious force that corrupts nearly
           | everything it touches.
           | 
           | The funny part to me is that my parents do a fire safety
           | puppet show for children and can keep them enraptured for
           | half an hour with zero budget. For centuries, people have
           | been entertained by Punch and Judy shows. It makes me think
           | that maybe the $20M/episode stuff we do now is impressive,
           | but perhaps a bit over-engineered.
        
             | benj111 wrote:
             | It isn't the over engineering that's the problem*. It's
             | that if you're spending $20m it needs to appeal to
             | everyone, not offend anyone, and you end up with blandness
             | that doesn't say anything to anyone.
             | 
             | That kind of budget suggests lots of cgi which is its own
             | problem, but that's a different rant.
        
             | tomjen3 wrote:
             | Advertising corrupts even the things you pay for, but more
             | importantly than that I did pay for Netflix and currently
             | do pay for Disney+, but the amount people expect you to pay
             | for their content is way out of the value you get out of
             | it. Typically even the lowest levels you pay for on Patreon
             | for a single podcast gets close to what you pay for Netflix
             | for a month, which doesn't make sense from a consumer
             | perspective.
        
             | vladvasiliu wrote:
             | > I could say a bit about well paid engineers who don't pay
             | for the content they consume
             | 
             | That may cover many people, but GP's post seems different.
             | They went out of their way to "digitize their [presumably
             | bought] collection" just to be able to avoid ads.
             | 
             | This doesn't sound at all like "not paying for the
             | content", they're actually paying _above_ the content: I
             | don 't think the NAS comes from the pirate bay.
             | 
             | We've actually seen this in practice: when Netflix was the
             | only game in town and carried everything ad-free, piracy
             | cratered. Now that all the _paid_ providers are beginning
             | to show ads, and you have to have 50 different
             | subscriptions to watch what you want, piracy looks better
             | again.
             | 
             | I don't watch many movies / series / videos, so I'm happy
             | with what I get with my Prime subscription, which I'd have
             | either way.
             | 
             | But now that more and more of my Spotify tracks are "not
             | available in my region" anymore, I'm seriously starting to
             | investigate alternatives. Spoiler: it's not another
             | streaming provider. Rather, looking to buy a bunch of hard
             | drives and dusting off my old cd player, so I can rip
             | whatever CDs I can get my hands on at second-hand stores
             | around me.
        
               | hotpotamus wrote:
               | I doubt the media company lawyers would see it that way.
               | And while they're ghouls, they'd have a point too. What
               | counts as paying? I've got a colleague who would never
               | download a movie illegally; he simply has a constant
               | stream of Netflix DVDs (they're still doing that in case
               | you thought that business was totally dead) that he rips
               | and then sends back. He's paying _someone_ for content,
               | right?
        
               | vladvasiliu wrote:
               | I think the difference is that if you _buy_ the cd, even
               | second hand, _and keep it_ , you're fine because you own
               | it.
               | 
               | At least in Europe, there's the whole "personal copy tax"
               | that's levied on all storage media as well as a "private
               | copying exception" to copyright law.
        
               | buzer wrote:
               | In Finland you are not allowed make a copy if you need to
               | bypass a strong copy protection. According to decision
               | from 2008 from appeals court (supreme court did not grant
               | appeal) DVD's CSS is considered to be such. Given that
               | it's not very strong from technical point of view and
               | that pretty much all CDs do contain some form of copy
               | protection it's hard to say if you are allowed to make
               | personal copies of most of the commercial CDs.
        
               | vladvasiliu wrote:
               | Fair enough. I don't really care for movies, so I
               | wouldn't go through that trouble, but I don't recall
               | having encountered any audio CD with copy protection.
               | Would those work in a regular, old-style cd-player, like,
               | say, in a stereo?
        
               | buzer wrote:
               | There has been various ones over the years. These include
               | e.g. key2Audio, Cactus Data Shield & Copy Control. They
               | generally played without issues on normal CD players, but
               | I did hear that especially car stereos did sometimes have
               | issues with them. The way most of them worked were by
               | attempting to hide the audio tracks from computer CD
               | drives to make the ripping harder.
               | 
               | I haven't really used audio CDs for ~15 years so I don't
               | know what the situation is these days. At least the
               | technologies I mentioned are no longer being used to
               | according to Wikipedia. One way to tell if the disc has
               | these kind of copy protections or not is to check if it
               | has the Compact Disc Digital Audio logo. It's trademarked
               | and Philips does not allow using the logo for CDs that
               | break the specification. They do however allow setting
               | the "no copy" bit
               | (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bozo_bit). No clue if that
               | would be strong copy protection or not in Finnish courts.
        
             | alexfromapex wrote:
             | Yeah I agree, you should still pay for the content. I buy
             | the music off of Bleep and 7digital and own all the movies
             | no torrenting. If I could do it over again I'd build the
             | NAS myself to save some money since that was the most
             | expensive upstart cost.
        
           | amelius wrote:
           | There is a good side to the service economy: the stuff you
           | don't own, you don't have to fix (it's the service provider's
           | problem), and therefore there will be no planned
           | obsolescence, and less waste.
        
         | kderbyma wrote:
         | agree. Or of I must....it will pirated site ads....on banners
         | around my pirated stream without video ads...
        
           | fezfight wrote:
           | While I realize this is more of a sabre rattle than reality,
           | hopefully in reality youre using ublock origin. You won't see
           | any ads on that pirate stream.
        
           | geraldwhen wrote:
           | ffmpeg -i http://source.m3u8 -c copy out.mp4
           | 
           | Ads defeated.
        
       | happycube wrote:
       | Fittingly, the article behind the link is paywalled.
        
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