[HN Gopher] The quiet cost of family caregiving
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       The quiet cost of family caregiving
        
       Author : prostoalex
       Score  : 42 points
       Date   : 2022-09-06 15:33 UTC (1 days ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.nytimes.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.nytimes.com)
        
       | ParksNet wrote:
       | This is where voluntary euthanasia, as is being practiced in
       | Canada, would be suitable option.
       | 
       | I wouldn't want to continue living if I was a burden on society
       | and my family.
        
         | verisimi wrote:
         | Just as long as its voluntary... but how can you ever assure
         | that? That there's no coercion, temporary depression, etc. So,
         | you can't assure that...
         | 
         | The real question is why are governments so keen to legalise
         | euthanasia?
         | 
         | My view is its about population management. It eases the
         | expenses, clears out the dead wood, etc. Governments really do
         | think it is right that they should choose how long their
         | citizens are around for, even if they say otherwise - its about
         | control. I don't even think it's the only strategy they have to
         | manage the population, nor even the most common one.
        
         | cogman10 wrote:
         | I think the problem is one of consent.
         | 
         | I would want to be euthanized if in my old age I lost who I am.
         | That is, severe dementia or Alzheimer's. The moment I can't
         | remember who my kid is, that's when I'd want to be euthanized
         | because at that point, it's a living death. (I saw my mother go
         | through this with her mother).
         | 
         | However, at that point, I'll have lost the ability to consent
         | to be euthanized. Heck, I might even fight someone trying to
         | put me down.
        
           | anon291 wrote:
           | If I were to apply this notion generally, the results would
           | be absurd. The person who I was at age 14 is dead. The
           | 30-year-old me is someone completely different. 14-year-old
           | me would likely be aghast at the 30-year-old I've become, and
           | would likely declare me insane and probably would have
           | thought it better to die than to become who I am. Yet... here
           | I am.
           | 
           | The idea of making such a 'death wish' as a middle age person
           | for your old age seems fine now. But the 80 year old you will
           | be a different person than the 30-year-old, 40-year-old,
           | 50-year-old, 60-year-old, and even 70-year-old you.
        
         | kelseyfrog wrote:
         | How do you think this would play out systemically? ie: what are
         | the second-order systems-level changes that would occur if it
         | was heterogenously applied?
        
         | ad404b8a372f2b9 wrote:
         | There are plenty of ways to go peacefully without the help of
         | the state if you feel that way. I wouldn't look at Canada as a
         | role model for euthanasia when not two weeks ago the program
         | was in the news for inappropriately pushing it on vets.
        
         | rr888 wrote:
         | I completely would like the option of voluntary euthanasia
         | myself, but I'm against legalizing it except for people with
         | terminal diseases. Normalizing it puts people in a horrible
         | position. If you're say 70 relatively healthy but maybe
         | partially disabled and needs some care for 10-30 years. Maybe
         | your kids love you but are working and have kids themselves so
         | isn't easy to look after you. How about grandma takes the pill
         | and eases the burden?
        
       | candiddevmike wrote:
       | My parents are getting old and I don't know what is worse:
       | watching them waste away in a retirement home where you visit
       | periodically or watching them waste away at my home. Curious to
       | hear what other folks are considering/doing.
        
         | prometheus76 wrote:
         | My father-in-law lived with us for the last two years of his
         | life (he just passed a few weeks ago). My wife is his only
         | child, and he didn't have a lot of savings, so we were
         | basically the only plan he had. It was difficult, especially as
         | time went on (he had liver disease and later developed liver
         | cancer). We both work full-time, so as soon as we would walk in
         | the door, the requests (demands?) would begin.
         | 
         | At the beginning, he was mostly frustrated because he couldn't
         | drive anymore (falling asleep too much) and so he was very
         | bored. He took up some hobbies (mostly carving or drawing) but
         | even then, he was restless and often wanted to make dramatic
         | changes to the living arrangements. He thought he could work a
         | part-time job, but because of his other physical issues (he was
         | very weak and it was hard for him to go up stairs or walk or
         | stand for any length of time) he didn't really have much he
         | could do.
         | 
         | We got to know each other well, and my daughter was a saint in
         | helping him a lot when we weren't there (especially during the
         | summers). He cooked for us a lot, especially at the beginning,
         | but towards the end, we had hospice care and he was essentially
         | helpless.
         | 
         | I don't regret it for one second. It was difficult, but we were
         | there to help him with the medical system (it's a zoo),
         | insurance, and just helping him with his phone or his tablet
         | really helped calm him down. We all got to know him really
         | well, and he and my wife were able to reconcile a lot of old
         | issues they had.
         | 
         | He died peacefully at home, surrounded by family, with a
         | stomach of home-cooked food he loved, listening to his
         | granddaughter play the violin. Again, I don't regret it for a
         | second, even though it's emotionally very difficult.
        
           | JumpCrisscross wrote:
           | Thank you for a beautiful gesture and thoughtful comment. Did
           | you and your wife know when you took him in that he was
           | terminal? (I wonder if that might reconcile OP's anxiety with
           | respect to an open-ended commitment with the resolve and
           | satisfaction you describe.)
        
             | prometheus76 wrote:
             | We knew he had liver disease, but they couldn't really (or
             | wouldn't?) give us a timeframe or expectation. He didn't
             | take very good care of himself physically, so we thought it
             | would be less than five years (he was 71 when he moved in
             | with us). As time went on, however, it was clear he wasn't
             | getting better. He also had diabetes, so his mobility just
             | kept getting worse.
             | 
             | He fell a few times, and just recently fell down the stairs
             | and broke four of his vertebrae and three ribs. When they
             | were x-raying his ribs, they found the cancer on his liver
             | and on his lungs, so we immediately signed him up for
             | hospice. As soon as he was able to get around with a back
             | brace, we brought him home and he died just a couple of
             | days after coming home.
             | 
             | We all learned patience, sacrifice, love, and devotion to
             | someone you love, no matter how hard it is. That lesson
             | alone for my daughter is worth any level of sacrifice it
             | took for my wife and I. I think it's also very healthy for
             | children/young people to confront death and mortality and
             | to go through the grieving process while they are at home
             | with their parents. It's much more difficult to face it
             | alone as an adult.
             | 
             | I also am grateful we could provide a happy environment for
             | him. His granddaughters and their spouses came over
             | frequently for family meals (once or twice a week at
             | least). He expressed how much he loved those times. And he
             | was able to die at home peacefully and without struggle,
             | surrounded by family. May we all be so blessed.
        
         | whalesalad wrote:
         | I'd probably take my own life before doing the latter.
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | ericmcer wrote:
         | I watched my Aunt waste away at home, but she had a small house
         | that she had been in for ~40 years. Her daily routine was
         | deeply ingrained in her mind and she was able to function
         | mostly alone into her 90s with severe dementia. Towards the end
         | she didn't know me and would talk about her husband who was 20
         | years dead as if he was still there, but she was able to take
         | care of herself. If they had moved her to a nursing home I am
         | sure she would have lost it.
        
         | rs_rs_rs_rs_rs wrote:
         | I'm eastern european, before visiting Germany I was under the
         | impression a retirement home was for old people that don't have
         | any family left at all. I was blown away to find out kids will
         | put their parents in retirements instead of living and taking
         | care of them until they pass away.
         | 
         | How is this acceptable for a sane society?
        
           | [deleted]
        
           | lotsofpulp wrote:
           | I do not think my kids owe me anything. I want them to
           | prioritize their lives, their futures, and their kids over
           | me.
           | 
           | I base this on watching my parents (especially my mother)
           | spend their entire youth taking care of my paternal
           | grandparents, who lived far too long (101 and 97). To boot,
           | my grandfather had my dad in his 50s, and my grandmother was
           | 15 years younger than him, so my mother basically spent ages
           | 20 to 50 as a maid/nurse/cook.
           | 
           | They spoke no English (living in the US) and they did not
           | drive, and they detracted from my parents' ability to do what
           | they wanted to do for their kids.
        
           | JumpCrisscross wrote:
           | > _How is this acceptable for a sane society?_
           | 
           | A good starting point when trying to understand other
           | cultures is to drop pretences of universal sanity or even
           | morality. American culture values independence. Many senior
           | citizens in old folks' homes pay for their own stays. They're
           | choosing to be there. I'd start there to understand why this
           | happens, and how it isn't a story of heartless holidaying
           | kids dumping their parents on someone else.
        
             | ok_dad wrote:
             | > American culture values independence
             | 
             | Translation: no one gives a fuck about anyone other than
             | themselves and actively fucks over other people to get
             | ahead the tiniest amount.
             | 
             | Sorry, you were painting a very rosy picture about America
             | and it's culture, but I thought I would balance it with the
             | "other side" of the coin.
        
               | JumpCrisscross wrote:
               | > _no one gives a fuck about anyone other than themselves
               | and actively fucks over other people to get ahead the
               | tiniest amount_
               | 
               | American culture also prizes traditional notions of
               | community. (In a sense, this is its present political
               | crisis.) The flip side of communal cultures is the
               | stifling of individual choice and identity, the latter
               | particularly problematic for anyone who diverges from the
               | community's ideal.
               | 
               | Note that independence and individuality are similar
               | concepts. But they're distinct. Individualism is the
               | American cultural trait that inspires competitiveness and
               | sociopathy. Independence seeks to open one's options but
               | also not be a burden to others. It can be framed
               | selfishly or altruistically depending on the
               | circumstances, which is why I don't think bringing
               | judgement into such comparisons at the start is
               | productive.
        
               | ok_dad wrote:
               | Good point, I guess I personally prefer communal cultures
               | and my bias framed my view of American culture as a
               | result.
               | 
               | Still, you're taking close to the No true Scotsman
               | fallacy; if American independent culture relies on local
               | community, and that's broken right now due to tons of
               | fighting and negative politics, that means our culture is
               | basically broken. I would argue American culture doesn't
               | work without the situation where locals take care of
               | locals.
        
               | lotsofpulp wrote:
               | With respect to taking care of elders, or more
               | specifically, people who need assistance due to aging,
               | almost all cultures are "broken" simply due to
               | demographic issues.
               | 
               | Longer life expectancies, more medical treatments to keep
               | people around, but not fully functional, and declining
               | birthrates inevitably lead to a situation where
               | sacrifices have to be made.
        
               | JumpCrisscross wrote:
               | > _if American independent culture relies on local
               | community, and that's broken right now due to tons of
               | fighting and negative politics, that means our culture is
               | basically broken_
               | 
               | I said Americans prize a sense of community, not that we
               | rely on it. Not universally, at least.
               | 
               | And yes, I'd say this is a fault line across which
               | American culture is inconsistent, potentially broken.
               | Cartoonishly simplified, one side says you shouldn't have
               | to rely on/burden your community, and so should have
               | public options individually accessible. The other that
               | local communities (families, towns, _et cetera_ should
               | step up, albeit at the cost of demanding some amount of
               | shared pain and conformity. It's a tough one to resolve
               | if we insist everyone run the same playbook.
               | 
               | I've always liked Hofstede's thoughts on the individual-
               | collectivist spectrum [1].
               | 
               | [1] https://hi.hofstede-insights.com/national-culture
        
           | homieg33 wrote:
           | (USA here) My mother always would tell us kids to put her in
           | a retirement home as soon as she became a burden to the
           | family. Her favorite children's book was also The Giving Tree
           | so there's that.
        
           | betaby wrote:
           | Well, don't know about Germany but in Canada old-age people
           | voluntarily move to retirements home. And yes, they took home
           | equity / sold their home and eventually there won't be
           | anything to inherit from them. Don't know whenever it better
           | or not of the eastern European approach.
        
             | evv555 wrote:
             | How common is this in Canada? This doesn't sound like a
             | representative anecdote. This sounds like a vacuously true
             | statement as they say in statistics.
        
               | betaby wrote:
               | I would say very common, see
               | https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2011/as-
               | sa/98... from ten years ago. ' Among seniors in their
               | nineties, over half (56.5%) lived in private households
               | in 2011, including 28.7% who lived alone, 12.2% who were
               | part of couples and 15.7% who lived with others, such as
               | adult children. The remaining 43.5% lived in collectives
               | such as nursing homes or residences for senior citizens.
               | '
        
           | LegitShady wrote:
           | My mom took care of her father for ~2-3 years from when he
           | started getting sick (and tbh a little dementia) to when he
           | passed. It was really tough on her, even with some help.
           | 
           | She told me she plans to not put that burden on anyone else,
           | and has prepared for that situation exactly.
           | 
           | People change as they go through suffering and some of the
           | nicest people become quite difficult to deal with after years
           | of physical problems, pain, etc. People also have lives and
           | having someone around to deal with medical issues, or even
           | wipe them in the bathroom, or make them a meal etc becomes
           | challenging especially if the person's kids don't have other
           | people around to help.
           | 
           | That doesn't make putting someone in a home better, but its
           | not simple like you seem to think it is.
        
           | RappingBoomer wrote:
           | we are far from sane
        
           | kjreact wrote:
           | I would like to offer a counter view; I originally was
           | planning on taking care of both my parents and my in-laws as
           | they aged, but to my surprise neither wanted that.
           | 
           | Both sides have experienced taking care of their previous
           | generation and saw the tensions it caused with their
           | significant others. Now neither want to be a burden to our
           | generation so they prefer to live independently.
           | 
           | Unlike their parents who were poor immigrants to NA with
           | little to no retirement savings, they held decent jobs for
           | most of their adult lives and have the financial means to
           | live comfortably for the remainder of their lives.
           | 
           | So sometimes it isn't the kids who prefer to send their
           | parents to retirement homes. Some seniors take pride in
           | taking care of themselves.
        
           | bojan wrote:
           | Retirement homes in Western Europe are probably not the sort
           | of thing you imagine.
           | 
           | They are well regulated, and residents have a good mix of
           | privacy, care and social interaction.
           | 
           | I prefer vastly to end up in one of those one day then living
           | in with my daughter and her future family. On workdays I'd
           | still be alone and helpless for a good part of the day,
           | waiting like a puppy for them to come home and tend to my
           | physical and social needs. How miserable is that?
        
       | bob_theslob646 wrote:
       | It absolutely ridiculous that in the United States only a few
       | states support assisted suicide.
       | 
       | Don't even get me started on the costs related to take care of
       | someone in a nursing home 5-8k minimum, per month.
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | smeagull wrote:
       | I have been able to insure lost income for my homemaker wife (in
       | the case of serious illness), that reflects the value of her
       | contributions to the household, and it's a very decent chunk of
       | money.
        
       | andai wrote:
       | https://archive.ph/9VIPZ
        
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