[HN Gopher] Peloton riding is planet's most energy efficient loc...
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       Peloton riding is planet's most energy efficient locomotion, finds
       new research
        
       Author : kitkat_new
       Score  : 44 points
       Date   : 2022-09-07 21:26 UTC (1 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (bikebiz.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (bikebiz.com)
        
       | ars wrote:
       | "It's long been known that an average person on a bicycle is a
       | more efficient translator of energy per gram per kilometre than
       | any other machine or animal"
       | 
       | Yah, that's not actually true. A human is around 25% efficient
       | (counting only the actual energy in the food), while electric
       | cars are around 60%.
       | 
       | And if you count the energy needed to grow the food, even gas
       | cars are more efficient than humans. And that's even if you only
       | count the payload and not the weight of the vehicle.
       | 
       | And flying birds easily are more efficient than humans on a bike
       | because they can use wind to help them.
        
       | hirundo wrote:
       | Tailgaiting is hypermiling.
       | 
       | We're close to having the tech necessary to make the tailgating
       | safe. A critical mass of cooperating auto pilot software should
       | do it.
        
         | phailhaus wrote:
         | "Critical mass" only makes sense in systems where you need a
         | minimum concentration to achieve a self-sustaining feedback
         | loop, but traffic is not such a system. You just need two cars
         | to get the benefits of hypermiling via tailgating. But the
         | amount of cooperation needed between the two cars is such that
         | we'll probably never see it outside of long-haul trucks, and
         | even then only within fleets operated by the same company.
        
           | bluGill wrote:
           | I think for long haul trucks if this ever works every company
           | will want in, and want each other in. Maybe there will be
           | some system to ensure no cheating (pay the lead truck?), but
           | there are enough companies that run trucks that it is easy to
           | create a convoy on the fly, with someone else, but much
           | harder to get one for your company.
        
         | Lio wrote:
         | Would Adaptive Cruise Control count as an existing system to do
         | this?
         | 
         | It's not that close granted but it does improve safety by
         | watching the car in front on a long drive.
        
         | DoingIsLearning wrote:
         | > We're close to having the tech necessary to make the
         | tailgating safe. A critical mass of cooperating auto pilot
         | software should do it.
         | 
         | Technically you are already there. All train and metro
         | carriages already do this. :)
        
           | dopidopHN wrote:
           | Thanks for sanity
        
           | nomel wrote:
           | This is an extremely small fraction of traffic, and only
           | works if you're all going to the same place. Being able to
           | zip onto the freeway, then insert/connect/merge into the
           | "road train", perhaps with charging, could be amazing.
        
       | antipaul wrote:
       | I thought you stay in once place on a Peloton bike??
        
       | _ph_ wrote:
       | I would like to have seen a comparison to a state-of-the-art
       | velomobile though. They have greatly reduced drag compared to a
       | single cyclist too.
        
         | gonzo41 wrote:
         | Big Triangle (UCI) will never let that happen. They have a
         | stake in keeping that technology supressed. Just like big oil
         | and the electric car. :P
        
           | _ph_ wrote:
           | Well, this is not about UCI regulations, it is about what is
           | physically most efficient. But indeed, it is a pity that the
           | UCI blocks any new bicycle designs.
        
       | smm11 wrote:
       | A cycling peloton is just humans imitating birds. If Peloton, the
       | company, did not want to lose lawsuits it should have used a word
       | that wasn't already in use in the same neighborhood.
       | 
       | They could have called the company Wopat or something, and people
       | still would have bought the things (given Covid, but still).
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | hprotagonist wrote:
       | the air resistance savings in a paceline are absolutely insane to
       | experience. Even with just one riding partner, we can go
       | significantly farther on a ride.
        
       | bosswipe wrote:
       | Why would you need a supercomputer to figure this out instead of
       | putting simple sensors on the bikes in a peloton?
        
         | rconti wrote:
         | They all already have power meters! It seems like you should
         | know that 2 riders of similar weight and profile are doing
         | vastly different amounts of work, and extrapolate from there.
         | 
         | Of course, you won't be doing 5-10% the output because there's
         | still mechanical losses and rolling losses, but they should
         | have decent models of those as well.
        
       | JoeAltmaier wrote:
       | The study is good, with the possible exception of using
       | stationary (terra-cotta) riders in the wind tunnel. It seems
       | possible that moving riders would create turbulence that would
       | change the equation.
        
       | shmapf wrote:
       | For anyone as confused as I was, peloton is the term for riding
       | bicycles close together in a group. Not the brand of indoor
       | exercise machines.
        
         | hackernewds wrote:
         | Thank you. Testament to the strength of Peloton's brand that
         | most of us related to the exercise bike right away.
         | 
         | Unfortunately brand does not sustain a company in the absence
         | of a product+price market fit
        
           | mupuff1234 wrote:
           | Imo there is a product+price market fit, just lacking the ego
           | fit.
        
           | Kukumber wrote:
           | It's not the "strength of the brand", it's a brand name that
           | should have never been allowed in the first place because of
           | that kind of confusion, that's specially why they went with
           | that name, they knew, it is market manipulation, for the same
           | reason Phone is not allowed as a phone brand
           | 
           | That brand is only known in few US states, the world refer to
           | peloton as https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peloton
        
             | Lio wrote:
             | This!
             | 
             | They actually had the balls to threaten a few bloggers for
             | using the term peloton correctly on YouTube.
             | 
             | Luckily the blogger didn't give in and the exercise firm
             | had to back down.
             | 
             | I also note that tickets to the (most excellent) Tour of
             | Flanders came from a different firm also calling themselves
             | Peloton.
             | 
             | So the exercise bike group aren't exclusively trading under
             | name either.
        
             | morpheuskafka wrote:
             | There's a difference between whether a name is sufficiently
             | distinguished to trademark and whether it is prohibited as
             | "market manipulation." One certainly could not trademark
             | the word "phone," but it would be perfectly legal to sell a
             | phone branded as such.
        
         | Psychoshy_bc1q wrote:
         | Peloton is the term for the biggest group in a cycling race,
         | usually there the favorites are. the term isn't used outside of
         | races.
        
         | moskie wrote:
         | It was also sly of the author to put the word at the beginning
         | of the title so that it should be capitalized.
        
         | Spooky23 wrote:
         | Lol. My quick take was "you're literally not going anywhere,
         | how could that be efficient!?!"
        
       | michaelwww wrote:
       | I'm glad they specified "planet" because bicycle riding on the
       | Moon is probably the most energy efficient human locomotion
        
       | Waterluvian wrote:
       | There's YouTube videos of a guy who, on a downhill stretch, gets
       | on his tummy and is like a rigid dart flying through the air,
       | overtaking everyone at a ridiculous speed.
       | 
       | I was always curious if it was real and why not everyone does it.
        
         | aliqot wrote:
         | It's real, we don't do it because you can't dodge stones or
         | dogs attached to leashes that dash across the lane faster than
         | an iphone can jump back into the owner's pocket.
        
         | TremendousJudge wrote:
         | Not sure about the specific video, but it can be done[0]. It is
         | extremely dangerous of course, which I guess is why most people
         | don't try to do it. It may also even be against regulations.
         | 
         | [0] Example of a particularly dangerous version:
         | https://youtu.be/p0mE2b5zu48?t=133
        
           | latchkey wrote:
           | The guy is on a fixie. Likely got to an RPM point on the
           | downhill where it was actually safer to pull his feet off the
           | pedals.
           | 
           | This isn't really as unsafe as it looks... or at least not
           | any more dangerous than keeping their feet on the pedals at
           | that speed.
           | 
           | I spent a lot of time riding around velodromes... you only
           | forget to stop peddling once on a fixie. It is like riding a
           | bucking horse. Perfect example:
           | 
           | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AXJmELmmXos
        
         | forinti wrote:
         | It's dangerous. He would have zero chance of not crashing if he
         | met a hole or had to change course suddenly.
        
         | Lio wrote:
         | It would probably be banned under the same rule as descending
         | on the top tube and the puppy paws position.
         | 
         | I wouldn't be at all surprised if that rigid position was
         | really fast though.
         | 
         | If I put the dropper post down on my mountain bike and get low
         | when I am on a road hill I drop like a stone. I've often over
         | taken friends on road bikes doing that.
         | 
         | Matej Mohoric used a dropper post to win Milan-San Remo this
         | year.
         | 
         | I could see them becoming a key aero tool on road bikes in
         | future.
        
         | abc03 wrote:
         | It's not allowed by the UCI:
         | https://cyclingmagazine.ca/sections/news/uci-rules/ And
         | certainly not everyone should do it.
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | sockaddr wrote:
       | I think a spore floating thousands of miles simply because of its
       | geometry is the most efficient.
        
       | cyclingfarther wrote:
       | You can always gain efficiency by giving up safety.
       | 
       | Just look up peloton crashes. Or imagine cars driving like that.
        
         | bitwize wrote:
         | When motor vehicles do that, it's called a convoy.
        
         | Unearned5161 wrote:
         | I'd say it depends on the group, if you have a group of riders
         | that know each other and have ridden in packs before then the
         | risk of issues are slim. Essentially just stuff that probably
         | would have given you trouble riding alone anyway. The risk
         | starts when you either have a race going on or you have riders
         | that are inexperienced and don't know the customs/procedures.
        
           | Lio wrote:
           | Yep. It's definitely something you want to train for.
           | 
           | It's one of the main reasons to join a bike club.
           | 
           | A good group will call out obstacles in the road and say when
           | the are going to slow down. They'll have set procedures to
           | move the group round when the riders at the front get tired.
           | 
           | The experience of being pulled along faster than you could
           | ride on your own is a truely joyous experience! :D
        
         | ruined wrote:
         | there are automated peloton machines that do synchronized
         | braking, cooperative load and force distribution, etc. and when
         | on a specialized roadway there is very little risk of
         | disruption or crash.
         | 
         | i think they're called trains
        
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       (page generated 2022-09-07 23:00 UTC)