[HN Gopher] The last person standing in the floppy disk business ___________________________________________________________________ The last person standing in the floppy disk business Author : fortran77 Score : 513 points Date : 2022-09-13 13:32 UTC (9 hours ago) (HTM) web link (eyeondesign.aiga.org) (TXT) w3m dump (eyeondesign.aiga.org) | asciimov wrote: | I miss the physicality of floppy disks. Picking up a caddy of | disks, thumbing through reading the labels, sliding them into the | drive and hearing the motor whirr. | | Nowadays, my caddy has been replaced with a small plastic bag | full of chips and thumbdrives. Even though my small bag can | easily hold millions of times more data, the little chips aren't | a joy to use. None of them have labels telling their contents. | All of them are fiddly. They are obnoxiously easy to loose. | zelphirkalt wrote: | Couldn't we make a floppy disk sized and shaped thing, which | can store much data than the usual floppy disk? Then one would | have the same feel. | throwanem wrote: | They did that back in the day, with the LS-120 and -240 | "SuperDisk" and I think a couple of similar but even less | well known systems. They used a secondary head tracking servo | information on the medium in order to achieve tracking | precision beyond what was available with the standard floppy | design, and thus (no doubt along with reformulated media) | write more information in the same area. They were back- | compatible with regular 3.5" floppies, but they were also | slow, flaky, expensive, and introduced after Zip disks but | not long enough before writable CD media, and so they failed | to compete. | | If I were to do it today, I'd probably think in terms of USB, | with an annular PCB loaded with flash chips in place of the | disk medium, and a set of pads exposed by the slider to mate | with pogo pins on the drive's head sled. (The PCB would be | fixed in the disk case, with the central "cookie" remaining | in place to mate with the drive spindle.) You'd almost | certainly need to modify or replace the drive firmware, which | in its default state would likely find this all _very_ | confusing, so it could spin the "disk" but avoid moving the | heads (and thus interrupting connections and maybe also doing | mechanical damage) and thus give the added realism of motor | noises that stock USB drives just can't match. For extra | bonus points (and a saleable product!) replace the firmware | (and the onboard controller hardware) with something that can | talk USB to the inserted "disk", and the native protocol out | the board-edge connector to the computer in which the drive | is installed - and then you have one of those "multidisk" | devices for vintage machines, but one that actually uses a | _disk_ , and you can make a mint from retro nerds like me who | enjoy old machines but are too busy to deal with them in | their fully stock configuration. [1] | | I'm the wrong kind of engineer for a project like this, but I | wish I weren't, because it sounds like a lot of fun. | | [1] Well, not me personally, because the only machine I still | have with a 3.5" drive is a Toshiba Tecra from 1995 or so | that uses all the exuberantly nonstandard interfaces one | would expect of such a year. The internal floppy gave up the | ghost ages ago, but an external one and an Ethernet PC card | keep it able to talk to the world when it wants to. Heaven | forfend its hard drive ever fail, though... | | _edits:_ correcting misrecalled SuperDisk technical details | kevin_thibedeau wrote: | LS-120 could also superformat a standard HD floppy to 30MB | with the caveat that you had to write the whole disk in one | pass. | devilbunny wrote: | Hi-MD (introduced 2004, ~1 GB capacity when average HD's were | running 200-300 GB) was never produced in a data version that | I can tell, but even the original stored about 140 MB (in | 1992, that was a lot of data in the size of a floppy and a | far sturdier package). It wasn't a ton of space, but you | didn't have to worry about static, or malicious devices | masquerading as HID, and it was certainly good enough that if | magneto-optical drives had been continuously developed, we'd | be looking at pretty reasonable capacities today. | | Yes, much lower capacity per dollar than silicon, but if it | were very sturdy (it was) and offered near-infinite | rewriteability (it did), it could have had a market. | asciimov wrote: | Loads of companies tried back in the late 90's and through | the very early 2000's. Zip disks, Jaz, Clik! All had the same | problem, the drives needed to read them weren't found on | every computer. The winners ended up being writable optical | media and USB thumbdrives. | | Personally, I wish someone would produce a consumer grade | tape system, that doesn't cost an arm and a leg. | amatecha wrote: | Yeah even at the time there were magneto-optical disks[0], | which I think got as high as around 9.1gb. I had a bunch | ranging from 120-480mb, which was huge at the time. They are | a bit thicker than a regular floppy, but nearly the same form | factor. Awesome at the time for backups and of course very | useful for print/publishing businesses that had to courier | over huge 300dpi documents to print, stuff like that. | | [0] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magneto-optical_drive | laumars wrote: | My memory of floppy disks was having to write multiple copies | of the same files across different disks because odds are one | of them would fail. It was particularly painful if you had to | zip any files up as odds are you'd end up with a failed CRC. | | I was a relatively early adopter of CD writers because I was | sick of floppy disks failing. | | I've also got a stack of 3" floppies (like what was used for | the Amstrad CPC and Nintendo Famicom) that don't work too. | asciimov wrote: | A few years back I was doing some cleanup of old media. | Checking to see what was on stuff and what I could toss. Of | the hundreds of floppies, I had a file failure rate of about | 5%. However, my CD/DVD failure rate was around 22% including | factory stamped discs. | | Now, true, a lot of the dud floppies had been filtered out | back in the day. But I was shocked at how well they had | faired over the long term vs optical media. | Plasmoid wrote: | I remember buying boxes of floppies hoping that I'd get one | that would be error free. | chaoticmass wrote: | I remember how my blood would run cold when you could hear | the drive making that distinctive noise when it's re-reading | the same sector over and over again because it's not reading | right. | jszymborski wrote: | There's always the floppy thumbdrive | | https://www.wired.com/2009/06/floppy-disk-as-usb-thumb-drive... | mikehotel wrote: | You might be interested in this floppy disk upgrade using sd | cards. | | https://yewtu.be/watch?v=8IZcP0oP0OU | asciimov wrote: | That's neat! | stinos wrote: | I had exactly the same with Minidisc. Go through discs with | labels I made myself, select one, 'click' opens the player, | 'click' insert the disc and close, then the device comes to | life in your hand and you press a hardware play button (of | which muslce memory knows the location by heart so always just | works), music comes out of the headphones, so fullfilling. | asciimov wrote: | It was a shame Sony never produced a consumer grade minidisc | writer for PCs. I always wanted to be as cool as Neo in the | original Matrix, sharing warez on minidiscs. | goosedragons wrote: | They did. It came out too late and was too expensive for | what you got compared to a Zip drive (an extra 40MB and | smaller size for like an extra $500). They were also | weirdly limited in that MD-DATA drives could only play | regular MDs, not record music onto them. | | They also made some later Vaios with MD drives built-in but | I don't believe those could handle data, just music. | eek2121 wrote: | You can put a label on a USB drive. Amazon also has holders to | sell you. Contemplating doing something like that for my Steam | collection. Would also like an actual dedicated Windows USB | stick. | awiesenhofer wrote: | Agreed. I'd love a modern (ie. pcie card or usb) floppy | controller so you could have a humble old 5,25" in your | workstation just for fun... | mark_round wrote: | I wrote about this a few years ago on my blog when I re-fitted | my old Commodore Amiga with a floppy drive after years of using | SD-card floppy emulators: | http://www.markround.com/blog/2019/12/30/back-to-the-floppy/ | | There really was something special about labelling the disks, | the deliberate act of sorting through your collection and | selecting one... To me, it feels much like picking out a vinyl | record to enjoy rather than having everything "on tap" with | Spotify. And then there's the scene it generated which reminds | me of the tape trading days of the 80s: | | "...Later on, when I eventually got involved in The Scene, | floppies brought us together in a way I think is now sadly | long-gone. Because we traded disks with each other - and groups | typically had members whose sole "job" in the group was as a | "trader" or "swapper" - we also wrote to each other. As a | particularly awkward teenager (with a bunch of the usual teen | issues and a healthy side-order of angst), some of the closest | friendships I formed during those years were with the other | members of my group. Alongside the floppy disks we'd write | long, rambling letters to each other full of everything and | nothing. We'd fill our envelopes to each other with "Jiffy | Junk" - little trinkets we'd collect and swap: Kinder surprise | toys, trading cards and the occasional mix-tape... Even though | I think I only ever met one of the guys from my group in | person, I still think about them often to this day and wonder | what they're all doing now. | | As the Amiga scene gradually died and the BBS (and later, the | Internet and FTP sites) became the primary means of obtaining | software I think a lot of those friendships were broken. Even | though The Scene is still a very close-knit community, I'd be | interested to know whether those same bonds exist today when | most communication is probably electronic in nature..." | dotancohen wrote: | It's great to read that on HN. Every time I look at the HN | background colour I think of the 1541 disk drive - I'm near | certain its colour was either a conscious or unconscious | influence. | wollsmoth wrote: | burning dvd/cds was fun. Figuring out how to burn a dvd that | could run on a dvd player was fun. Now it's all just done via | chromecast. Convenient and less wasteful, I have to admit. | Koshkin wrote: | And the Germans had fun naming their software "Nero Burning | ROM." | akolbe wrote: | I remember that. :) And I remember buying a 1 Gigabyte hard | disk for PS1,000 ... | dj_mc_merlin wrote: | I never got that, it's amazing. Was a teen when I was using | it and hadn't learned enough Roman history. Thanks. | yazantapuz wrote: | 22 years later I find out there's a joke behind the name. | Thanks HN. | ljf wrote: | I used Nero for years and 'got' the joke about Nero and | Burning, but totally missed the ROM/Rome/German spelling of | Rome. | | How did I miss that! Thanks for making the joke complete | for me ;) | [deleted] | snvzz wrote: | I miss the tingle felt in the elbow when inserting a floppy in | Amiga 500. | | Or who am I kidding, I still use my A500 so I can't really say | I miss it. | downrightmike wrote: | Could make one of these | https://i.pinimg.com/originals/94/2a/c3/942ac3e79c35b0e4d9e3... | moth-fuzz wrote: | Not to mention they were integrated into the machine itself - | picture 1-4 floppy disks fitting snuggly inside your PC right | where they're supposed to go and where nothing else even could | go, versus a handful of usb sticks of various shapes and sizes | sticking out haphazardly like porcupine needles, some even | pushing each other over because they're too thick, or connected | by a jungle of wires, either way hooked up to a generic | universal bus port that could be used for literally anything | else and has no specific semantic meaning to your PC's | software. | ryandrake wrote: | The "various shapes and sizes" is what offends my | sensibilities about USB sticks. I kind of wish there was a | single form factor for USB drives, purely for cosmetic | reasons. Yes, I know that only the connector has to have a | standard form, but it's kind of ugly that every time I buy a | USB stick, I'm subjected to the random wacky design taste of | a random hardware company. | mrb wrote: | << _I once got a request from the Netherlands for half a million | floppy disks_ >> | | I want to know (1) who are they, and (2) why do they need them? | belfalas wrote: | "You won't forget your assignment if you tack it onto the fridge | with a magnet." | JKCalhoun wrote: | > Duplicating disks in the 1980s and early 1990s was as good as | printing money. It was unbelievably profitable. | | I remember a little operation run out of Topeka, Kansas in the | 80's called "Budget Bytes" that sold floppies with Macintosh | shareware on them. I mean I could have downloaded some of the | stuff over FTP from the university but you still needed a floppy | to copy them on to. | | So fun, poring over the news-print catalog of disks they had | available, deciding which ones to order. | | I assumed it was a Real Business(tm) at the time but in hindsight | it was no doubt some entrepreneur copying floppies in his garage. | I wish I had been as entrepreneurial at the time. | myth_drannon wrote: | I'm actually reading a book about these shareware businesses. | It was quite profitable selling them for 4$-7$ and they were | popular. They would start as one person and occasionaly grow | into huge operations involving hundreds of employees. | ok123456 wrote: | What's the book? | myth_drannon wrote: | Shareware Heroes | https://www.goodreads.com/book/show/61272567-shareware- | heroe... | systems_glitch wrote: | floppydisk.com bought Athana a few years ago, and got the | remainder of their stock. AFAIK Athana was one of the very last | manufacturers of several media formats. I don't know if | floppydisk.com ended up with any of their manufacturing | capability, or if Athana even had any at the time of sale. Athana | had stopped manufacturing at least some of their offerings (e.g. | 5.25" hard sector) over a decade ago. | | floppydisk.com didn't get them all though, we bought around | 28,000 5.25" DSDD diskettes surplus: | | https://i.imgur.com/f5jM4mO.jpg | | The above pictured lot is where the diskettes for the boxed | releases of Nox Archaist and Burger Becky's game came from. | smm11 wrote: | ZIP drive was the bomb. I don't recall what it was, but there was | a Gateway or something (maybe) with a built-in ZIP drive. The | future, man. | jeramey wrote: | At least until you heard the click of death, that is! | insane_dreamer wrote: | The first laptop computer I used was a Bondwell 2 (running CP/M) | which was one of the first to use a 3.5" floppy for storage. But | I actually preferred the Epson PX-8 which had a micro cassette | for storage instead of a floppy (too large). I wonder if there's | still any market for micro-cassettes for digital storage anymore | just as there is for floppies. (DAT was another tape storage | format used by some computers such as SGI.) | rawoke083600 wrote: | Part of the "joy/hell" of using floppies, the waiting to see if | your data was ok. Example when you have ARJ/ZIP/RAR a 10+ disk | "floppy collection" (pirate copy) of your favourite game from you | friends from school. | | You get home after school and dammit floppy number 7 has CRC | error :/ _sigh_ | | It could take DAYS to copy a game, back then, between you friend | forgetting for a day or two and having to redo big copies at | least once :) All with the turnaround time of waiting one-school- | day | | #GoodTimes :) | Andrew_nenakhov wrote: | The pirate copy of Dark Forces took ~41 disk. It was rather had | to make it fit in a 120 MB hard drive... | davidw wrote: | Is it just me, or are there are a lot of these stories from | _that_ generation along the lines of | | * I was doing this thing somewhat successfully | | * Then someone asked me to jump into this software thing even if | I had zero experience. | | * Then we did X, Y and Z... | | It seems rarer these days? | RcouF1uZ4gsC wrote: | One advantage of floppy disks, is that you could safely take a | random disk, reformat it and reuse it. | | Now, however, if you insert a random USB drive into your | computer, you run a high risk that your computer will be pwned. | seanc wrote: | Not true! Floppies had viruses too. Even back in the 80's. | | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michelangelo_(computer_virus) | bbarnett wrote: | I recall a few on my c64, back in the early 80s for sure. | koala_man wrote: | I think parent refers to the fact that if you insert a floppy | disk and reformat it without running anything on it, it's | safe. | | This is not true for USB drives, as USB controllers can be | programmed to re-insert a virus or fry the system at any time | in the future. | wrycoder wrote: | Not true for floppies, either. To reformat the boot sector, | include the /S switch. | | FORMAT /S | outworlder wrote: | Yeah, but they would not autorun anything. If you forgot | them inserted and rebooted, however... | AshamedCaptain wrote: | He did claim "reformat", which tends to delete these viruses. | Albeit to clarify you'd also need to clear the boot record, | which is not something all DOS format tools would do. | | Compare that to USB devices, which contain data that survives | to all host-initiated methods of erasure and which may in | fact not be storage devices at all; i.e. fake keyboard/mouse | presses et al. | roelschroeven wrote: | Michelangelo and similar viruses only activate when you boot | from the disk it's on. Insert a disk with Michelangelo in a | running system, then format the disk (make sure you overwrite | the boot sector), all OK. | | The operating systems of the time didn't have any autoplay | functionality that could be exploited by viruses. I guess in | theory viruses could have exploited things like buffer | overflows in the OS code that reads the file allocation table | or directories, but I've never heard of such a thing, and | Michelangelo and similar boot viruses certainly were not that | advanced. | tgv wrote: | Autoplay is as at least as old as Windows 3.1. A file | called "autoexec.bat" would be executed on mounting, IIRC | (not a Windows-person myself). | AshamedCaptain wrote: | Not at all. Autoplay is new to the win 95 shell. And the | idea of "mounting" is absolutely alien to a DOS system | which can't even tell when a disk is inserted or not on a | device. | | DOS' shell would run autoexec.bat when booting but only | the one from the boot volume. | anthk wrote: | That's autorun.inf, not autoexec.bat. | seanc wrote: | Back in the 80's few machines had hard drives, and often | only one floppy. So if you put your disk in the drive and | fired up the machine then bang, you were infected. | | Also, lots of machines with hard drives were configured to | boot from floppy by default. Few floppies had working boot | sectors, so most people never noticed. Until they put an | infected disk into A:, turned on the computer and saw chaos | ensue. | mietek wrote: | There were plenty of Macintosh viruses that spread this | way, such as the WDEF/MDEF/CDEF families. | | _> Infects the Desktop file used by the Finder. ... Spread | through sharing disks, as every Mac disk includes a Desktop | file. It is not necessary to run a program to spread this | virus; simply mounting the disk is enough for it to infect | the Desktop file of every disk mounted on the Mac._ | | https://lowendmac.com/2015/classic-mac-os-viruses/ | actionfromafar wrote: | That was the first thing that came to mind. | | Maybe there would be a market for a "data USB port" which would | filter away all other kinds of USB devices than storage | devices. | blantonl wrote: | You haven't lived until you installed an operating system from 38 | floppy disks. | | Slackware and OS/2 for example | | My lord those were fun days. Especially fun when you got to OS/2 | Disk 21 and it died, or Slackware Xwindows Floppy 4 and you | started hearing that disk drive kurchunking and you just knew you | were dead in the water. | system2 wrote: | I remember installing windows 95 from floppy disk. It was only | 13 disks but with MSDOS it would go up to 16. Some drivers here | and there, 20+ disk installation would take hours. | jhbadger wrote: | In the early 1990s you could get Linux distributions on | floppy (if you didn't have a CD-ROM drive yet) -- I remember | one that had over 30 disks. | phpisthebest wrote: | Windows 10 Floppy Install... | | Please Insert Disk 1 of 4166 | grishka wrote: | You'd probably only need a third of that if you opt to not | install any of the .net/UWP stuff though. | romwell wrote: | > hearing that disk drive kurchunking | | That's the best onomatopoeia I've seen in a while, and it | brings the feeling of _instant dread_ | fortran77 wrote: | I installed SCO Unix from 96 floppy disks dozens of times. | flyinghamster wrote: | SCO Xenix was every bit as bad, and yes, I did the Slackware | "download floppy images, make a stack of floppies, spend hours | installing" dance as well. I remember being very relieved by | the rise of CD-ROM and CD-R. | rvba wrote: | Buffer overflows when burning CDs was a big pain too. | | I am not sure if those early CD writers even had buffers - | but they were so expensive back then, that I didnt have one. | | There was "that one guy" who had it and was supplying pirated | stuff for whole neighborhood. | linker3000 wrote: | ISTR a couple of boot floppies was enough to get the attached | Wangtek drive spinning so you could bootstrap a DC600 tape | and load from there. | | I don't recall if this was an official implementation or | something we cooked up. | | Oh yes, and there was the floppy way too. | blantonl wrote: | It was a great feeling when we were able to bootstrap a | CDROM drive. | lizknope wrote: | I installed Slackware in the fall of 1994. I only had about 10 | blank floppies so I would go to the computer lab and download | the "A" base system, then wipe those, go back to the computer | lab, download and install the "AP" application set, and so on | for the development tools, X Windows System, and more. It took | most of the weekend but it was amazing having a Unix system on | my Pentium 90. | | I had a brand new IDE/ATAPI CD-ROM which was not supported yet. | About 6 months later it was and I started ordering the multi CD | set from Walnut Creek cdrom.com every 6 months or so to get new | distributions. | rconti wrote: | I was actually able to dual-boot and install from hard disk | when I installed slackware in .. August 95? But, zmodem on a | 14.4k modem meant each download took 12-13 minutes, so it was | an entire weekend of just walking around the house with a | kitchen timer and kicking off a new 'disk' each time it | buzzed. | davidw wrote: | Bonus points for downloading all those slackware floppies over | a 14.4 modem. | Swizec wrote: | My friend got Settlers 2 on CD for his birthday. My computer | didn't have a CD drive. | | Solution? Copy the installed game from his computer onto 30 | floppy disks. Carefully reconstruct the installation on my | computer. | | It worked. | rcarmo wrote: | Slackware yes, OS/2 Warp I had the good fortune to only get on | CD. | | But those Mac System 6 disks... | linker3000 wrote: | And by coincidence, an unopened, branded box of 10 x DS/HD 3.5" | floppy disks arrived in the post for me today. | | They will be used with a couple of Z80 systems I have constructed | - when I build a floppy controller board! | slowhand09 wrote: | I prob have 2 boxes, shrink wrapping intact... in my storage | closet. | linker3000 wrote: | I have 2 boxes somewhere that I bought when Staples in the UK | was closing down; they presumably found them right at the | back of a shelf in the stores. 50p a box I think. | linker3000 wrote: | ...oh and I dumped this lot a while back: | | https://github.com/linker3000/Historic-code-PC-Pascal-and- | AS... | egypturnash wrote: | I get nothing but a little eye in the center of the screen, | blinking. It is cute but does not contain the promised | information. | | Reloading with the adblockers off gets the story. I hate this | world. | shantnutiwari wrote: | I use ublock origin on firefox and I could read the story? | wrycoder wrote: | For once, an article more interesting than the HN comments! | narrator wrote: | What's funny, economically, about this guy is that his investment | in floppy disks made roughly a 10x return! | | "Another thing is that I don't know what my inventories are | worth. I know that ten years ago I bought floppy disks for eight | to 12 cents apiece. If I was buying a container of a million | disks, I could probably get them for eight cents, but what are | they worth today? In the last ten years they've gone from ten | cents to one dollar apiece, and now you can sell a 720KB double | density disks for two dollars." | | Reminds me of when I was at a thrift store and these used | paperbacks were being sold used for triple the cover price that | they sold for new in the 1950s. | zoobab wrote: | Keep at least one for Tomsrtbt! | throw_m239339 wrote: | Old samplers/MIDI sequencers without SCSI interfaces do use | floppy disks so I hoarded a hundred of them just in case (even | though there is a system now that allows a floppy disk reader to | be replaced by a USB thumb drive reader). They are getting quite | expensive in Europe, not paying 5EUR for a single HD disk... | dang wrote: | Recent and related: | | _Japan declares war on floppy disks for government use_ - | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=32663995 - Aug 2022 (130 | comments) | | Less recent and related: | | _Ask HN: Why is there still a market for floppy disks?_ - | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=31658880 - June 2022 (12 | comments) | | _Tokyo says long goodbye to beloved floppy disks_ - | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=29064316 - Nov 2021 (12 | comments) | przefur wrote: | I've read an article about Japanese policeman that've lost a | floppy disks with personal data of some Japanese men, it was a | story from this January. | | This data leak, due to obscurity and the volume was more of a | joke in my country, than a serious news. I do however wonder, | what it was back in the day? I've never heard of any large | scale data leaks involving floppy disks, perhaps I'm too young. | incanus77 wrote: | Great interview; really enjoyed this. | | In the late 80s / early 90s, I had a home computer with 5.25" | floppies. I remember at the mall around the holidays, Radio Shack | would run a holiday animation on their Tandy computers to show | them off. One in particular sticks out to me -- an animation of a | 3.5" "modern" floppy going into a shirt pocket and then an | attempt at a 5.25" which resulted in a torn pocket, showing off | the superior portability of the new, smaller disks. Does anyone | else remember this? | mikewarot wrote: | The tiny storage and slow access time/speed are not something | I'll miss. What I do miss is the _security_ that they provided. | | The serenity of having known good backups, that just work, is | something that nobody under 50 is likely to ever experience. | Because we had the ability to copy and _write protect_ our | software and data, we could easily make manage our security in a | completely transparent manner. | | You could take your little case of floppy disks and have your | work environment up and running on any IBM compatible in no time | flat. | outworlder wrote: | > that just work | | Eh. The reliability wasn't really great. We never knew if our | data was still there. | SllX wrote: | A few weeks ago I actually watched a video with this same | gentleman. The video itself is from 6 years ago but it was | insightful and some of you may prefer that medium. | | Link: https://youtu.be/z9tENHe19gk | Animats wrote: | A few years ago, the last man standing in the punched paper tape | business, "westnc.com", finally gave it up. There were still some | numerically controlled machine tools running off paper tape. In | 2019, NSA punched a crypto key into paper tape for the last time. | As far as I can tell, nobody in the US still sells punched paper | tape. | | Although if you really need it, you could get it made. I restore | old Teletype machines, including the kind that printed on 5/16" | paper tape. I had a thousand rolls of such tape made up by a | company in China, that being the minimum order, and I still sell | some now and then to Teletype collectors. | CliffStoll wrote: | I've got a couple boxes of 80-column punch cards ... | 83457 wrote: | My mom has many boxes from her long career programming for | mainframes. She uses them for todo lists... for herself now, | not a computer. | grogenaut wrote: | Bar I worked at in the late 90s did all their checks and | orders on these. Guy who worked there par tike worked | dismantling mainframes and had tons of them. Cheaper than | any other paper they could find. | taftster wrote: | Or maybe she is the computer now. | TacticalCoder wrote: | I found "NIUB" (New In Unopened Box) floppies at home: 5"1/4 | floppies, never used. I've got no idea: are they still as good as | new even though they're something like 35 years old? | | I found more than that: I found my "time capsule" C128 (safely | stored for 30 years+, still working, non polluted by anything | modern). I found a "copier" software (Fast Hack'Em II IIRC) still | working and managed to use it to copy a still working copy of | Commando (chiptune sountrack by Rob Hubbard, the god of SID music | back in the days). | | But I have no idea: are these NIUB floppies as good as new or do | they decay as years passes by? | themagician wrote: | Completely depends on the make/model/manufacture date. | | Older floppies are actually much better made than newer ones. | Disks from 1994 or earlier tend to be better than those made | after. | | Many floppies are good for 30+ years. | ck2 wrote: | Anyone else old enough to remember the 8 inch floppies on TRS-80 | Model II? | | Heh how far we've come, it's incredible. | | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/TRS-80_Model_II | drewzero1 wrote: | I was cleaning around a stack of DEC tapes at work a few weeks | ago and found an 8 inch floppy. Having grown up with the 5 1/4" | disks it was a bit surreal to hold the bigger one... almost | felt like I'd shrunk a little! | virgulino wrote: | I remember laughing out loud the first time I handled an 8-inch | floppy. The very definition of a FLOPPY disk. It was a little | disturbing. I was already in the era of the 5.25" double-sided | floppy back then. | tgv wrote: | How desirable they were! Our school had a few small TRS-80s | (Level I) for the pupils in my last year, and one full blown | one with the floppy drive, but that was only for the staff. We | couldn't even afford floppies. How wonderful it all was. It | exuded explorability, in contrast to modern phones and | computers, which are very accessible, but don't let you feel | what it's like to build something out of almost nothing. POKE- | ing in memory to change something on screen feels more exciting | than having huge frameworks with multiple inference engines | available at your fingertips, if only you could manage to read | the multi-megabyte documentation. | jscipione wrote: | No, I'm not old enough to remember 8" floppies but I watched | Adrian's Digital Basement's repair of the TRS model-2 including | restoring the 8" floppy drive, connecting it to 24V, using a | adapter to hook it up to a PC to make a boot disk. [0] | Unfortunately once Adrian got the Model-2 working and booted to | TRS DOS he didn't test any other software on the machine. My | experience with Tandy machines was playing Burger Time off a | cartridge as a kid, no 8" floppies. | | [0] https://youtu.be/TfEzjcG_0gs | Tr3nton wrote: | I fondly recall when my friend became the first kid in our | neighborhood to get cable internet instead of dialup. I biked | over to his house with a backpack full of 3.5" floppies and spent | hours filling them up with games. | | It's especially amusing that a single photo taken on my phone | exceeds the capacity of a standard 1.44MB 3.5" disk; same for the | total download size of a fairly barebones website. Nostalgia! | timbit42 wrote: | It will fit if you use a Sony Mavica with the floppy drive | built in. | iggldiggl wrote: | > It's especially amusing that a single photo taken on my phone | exceeds the capacity of a standard 1.44MB 3.5" disk | | ... and the full decompressed version of that image might not | have fit into your computer's memory at that time, either. | outworlder wrote: | For quite a while, floppy disks exceeded the system memory by | at least one order of magnitude. | robertq wrote: | I have some old 5.25" floppies backed up with FastBack. If I can | get the data transferred, anybody know how to decode the backup | compression? | romwell wrote: | I'm still using floppy disks with my Yamaha PSR-630 workstation | keyboard -- you can arrange an entire song on that machine in no | time. Plenty of highly acclaimed vintage music equipment -- | notably, Ensonique samplers -- still use them too. | | I got the floppy disks for my machine from Microsoft's supply | room when I was an intern there in 2014. At the time, there were | still some niche uses for floppies in the Microsoft ecosystem | (e.g., RAID drivers for Windows XP could _only_ be loaded from a | floppy on install, IIRC), but that was on the way out too -- so I | grabbed half a dozen disks from a pile. | | Remarkably, they are still perfectly usable. | | The major problem I have with them is that the floppy disk drive | on the keyboard is slightly out of alignment. Which means that | the only way to read the floopies is _to use that specific disk | drive_. | | I've been meaning to replace the drive for years, but never | really got to it. I've also considered swapping it out for an SD | card reader/USB drive (ones meant to replace floppy drives are | readily available), but where's the charm in that? | Andrew_nenakhov wrote: | Pro tip: floppy disks are extremely useful to observe solar | eclipses. Still keep a box with a few floppies in my desk for | this very purpose. | turtledragonfly wrote: | Completely unrelated: I was impressed by this interview for being | no-BS and interesting. It's such a rare occasion that I actually | think to myself "ooh, I wonder if this site has more good | articles like this." | | Never heard of Eye on Design before, but glad it's on my radar, | now (: | WalterBright wrote: | I've used punch cards, paper tape, DECtapes, magtapes, cartridge | tapes, 8" floppies, 5.25" floppies, 3.5" floppies, zip disks, | CDs, DVDs, and Bluray disks. | | I'm not nostalgic for any of them. Good riddance. | | Just yesterday, I was watching a new DVD movie. Fresh out of its | wrapper, it stalled halfway through because the dvd is defective. | | Phooey on all of that. CRT monitors, too. | | Today I use terabyte drives, and have a box of USB sticks. For | inexplicable reasons, the terabyte drives USB sticks have no way | to write on them. So I stick an Avery label on them and write on | that. | timbit42 wrote: | I'm nostalgic about them but I don't want to use them due to | the lack of reliability. If they were reliable, I'd love to use | them. | Fileformat wrote: | I've been collecting photos of them all: | | https://www.fileformat.info/media/a.htm | WalterBright wrote: | Nice to meet another data hoarder :-) | timbit42 wrote: | You need to add some mainframe and minicomputer media, like | DECtape, etc. | fbn79 wrote: | There is a funny story that my Computer Science teacher used to | tell. One day a friend called him saying his floppy drive was not | working as expected. He went to check and found two floppy disk | crushed inside the floppy drive. So my prof asked his friend why | have pushed two floppy in the drive, broking everything. He | answered: "computer said to insert disk 2, I have done something | wrong?" | rawoke083600 wrote: | What was also funny was "floppy grammar" (at least in my time and | locale) | | Whenever you gave someone x amount of floppies to copy something | for you (prob a game)... the usual grammar/conversation was "you | can just _copy over it_ " yet no such thing exists, you can't in | 999/1000 cases "copy-over something" you first have to | delete/format it _then_ copy. | | Always thought it was 'funny/weird' :) | dEnigma wrote: | The fact that this site keeps spawning eyes all over the place | while you are inactive really creeped me out when I went back to | the tab to continue reading after a while. | vouaobrasil wrote: | I found some floppy disks in my house from when I was a kid last | year. I plugged them into a reader I had and they still worked. I | didn't need them so I sold them on eBay and someone bought them | and the reader. | marban wrote: | The medium I miss the most are Mini-Discs -- They really were the | sweet-spot in combining digital (albeit lossy-ish) with a | tactile, analog experience. The pinnacle of mixtapes. | dehrmann wrote: | What I really miss about them is the recording technology and | case meant they're really good for long-term storage. | flyinghamster wrote: | Stashed away somewhere, I still have a couple of 8" floppy disks. | The only time I ever used them was for a CS class that, for | whatever reason, used IBM 9000s [0] running Xenix for coursework, | and they were difficult to find even in 1986-87. The one and only | place that had any was, naturally, Radio Shack, and they were | Tandy-branded, no doubt intended for the TRS-80 Model II. | Assuming bitrot hasn't set in, they likely still have Xenix | filesystems on them. | | [0] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IBM_System_9000 | anigbrowl wrote: | The first time I installed Linux was from 4 (yes really) 3.5" | floppies. | ryanmercer wrote: | I've been buying from him for a decade plus for both my 8-bit | Atari use and Win/DOS use, my last order was a couple of months | ago - bought two of the used Dell drives and some more 3.5s from | him. | pan69 wrote: | > How did your business initially come about? > > I started out | as a tax lawyer in Washington, DC. I became involved with a | software company in California that was doing unique tax | calculations. | | Ah, right, "unique tax calculations". I guess thats one of | describing it. :) | eu wrote: | I remember in college we were going back and forth between our | dormitory and our computer lab with a bunch of FDs to copy the | media files (mp3s and jpegs) we downloaded on the server | overnight. Often one of the disk would have errors and had go | back another time. | | A few years back, at $work we found some old FDs with some | interesting labels on them: "survey data 199x". It turns out | there were some binary files from an ancient stats program and I | spent a few days figuring out how to extract the data. Fun times | kingsloi wrote: | I can't wait to bust out my collection of "PC Genius" floppy | disks that I had growing up, and play them with my son in a few | years. I haven't inserted a floppy disk in a reader in about | 10-15 years, but secretly super excited to do it again! | 101008 wrote: | Floppy disks (or diskettes, as they are called in Spanish) were | very important for my formation when I was a kid. I had a | computer but I hadn't internet access at home (very expensive for | my family), so I was going to the computer cafe two blocks away | and I downloaded files into the diskette that then I was able to | check at home. That's how I downloaded tutoriales (File > Save | page as...) and a lot of stuff. | | Things became better when I had 2 or 3 diskettes and I was able | to download bigger files using Hacha, a free software to split | large files. Of course, nothing was worse than arriving home and | one of them failing. | | As someone said in another comment, I miss the sound and the | "physicality" of them. It reminds me of a time when you were | offline by default, and you had to go online. Now it is, sadly, | the other way around. | lake_vincent wrote: | I remember actually exchanging floppy disks containing images | (made in Paint, of course) with my friends via _snail mail._ It | was the original version of Snapchat. Horrible latency. | actionfromafar wrote: | Were some of them also, hrm, _explicit_ in nature? | lake_vincent wrote: | Lol, no, I was way too young then! They were probably | pictures of Power Rangers or Super Mario I drew, lmao. | | By the time I was of _that_ age, we had the wonders of dial | up internet and semi-scrambled adult TV channels. | | :') | snvzz wrote: | Same story. I guess it's pretty common. | | What's odd is I used DD floppies, not HD floppies, because my | only computer at home was an Amiga. | icambron wrote: | What a great interview! It's unusual that you read a business | interview and find it this charming and interesting. I like the | guy already. | fortran77 wrote: | A lot of musicians still use sequencers and synthesizers that | save patches on floppies. (Over time people have been replacing | them with floppy-to-usb-drive adapters) | titoo22 wrote: | golem14 wrote: | I recently found an old backup 3.5" floppy from [?]1993 with some | thesis material. I could read it without any problems on an old | USB connected floppy drive (and as a bonus, compile the LaTeX | with zero problems). | | I was a bit surprised and had expected a bit of work. | quickthrower2 wrote: | How about a floppy to USB/flash/SSD adapter. Do we need to make | the physical thing still? | tpmx wrote: | Earliest capture of this guy's original site: | | https://web.archive.org/web/19980623131044/http://www.diskdu... | | Earliest capture of his site on floppydisks.com: | | https://web.archive.org/web/20030330102403/http://floppydisk... | | Floppy duplication prices from these pages: | | June '98: $0.59 @ 500 | | March '03: $0.39 @ 500 | biggc wrote: | > These are people who use floppy disks as a way to get | information in and out of a machine. Imagine it's 1990, and | you're building a big industrial machine of one kind or another. | You design it to last 50 years and you'd want to use the best | technology available. At the time this was a 3.5-inch floppy | disk. | | This quote had me wondering if you could build a hardware | emulator layer that would allow you to use a USB-drive with an | IDE floppy drive interface. A quick Google search revealed that | someone already builds this! | | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KwL65rtjuBQ | gattilorenz wrote: | The most common/cheap solution is the Gotek floppy drive, | easily found on Aliexpress or eBay, and with the FlashFloppy | firmware [1] for expanding the capabilities of the hardware. | | Since I'm nitpicking, it's not an IDE interface, as there's no | IDE floppy drives :) | | [1] https://github.com/keirf/flashfloppy | toast0 wrote: | > Since I'm nitpicking, it's not an IDE interface, as there's | no IDE floppy drives :) | | Well, LS-120 were available in ATAPI, which is at least IDE | adjacent, if you don't want to call it IDE. | acomjean wrote: | There is the "Woz" file format for the apple2 (and others). It | takes a disk image (flux?) and makes the file bootable in some | emulators. | | https://applesaucefdc.com/woz/ | | the images it creates are sometimes stunning and interesting | depending on copy protection. | | https://archive.org/details/ApplesauceImages/Age%20of%20Adve... | mprovost wrote: | I worked for a network storage company that originally wanted | to call themselves "Arraid" but discovered a small company | already using that name, making replacement flash-based | disk/floppy/tape drives for old mainframes and minis. Looks | like they're still around in case you need something for your | PDP-11! | | https://www.arraid.com/ | NoGravitas wrote: | Yeah, this kind of thing is not exactly uncommon in the | retrocomputing scene, though it's often an SD card rather than | a USB drive. | dleslie wrote: | You can get floppy emulators on Amazon. | | https://www.amazon.ca/Emulator-SFR1M44-U100-Install-Industri... | atourgates wrote: | I think he might have figured out the secret to happiness: | | > "Me, I just like to get up in the morning, have people ask me | questions, and try to solve problems. My business is a little bit | of an adventure for me every day." | doomlaser wrote: | When I was a kid in 1998, the newly returned Steve Jobs | introduced the original iMac from Apple, the first Mac without a | floppy disk drive. This seemed like a monumental shift to me at | the time, and me and my friends had just started to write our own | freeware and shareware video games for the platform. I named our | software company SloppyDisk Software. We stuck to that brand for | around 10 years, releasing games like Sloppy Sokoban, Pong Wars, | and Descender. | | Crazy to think that now there's just one disk supplier hanging on | to a bulk order of floppies, supplying the whole world. | | Here's what sloppydisk.com looked like in its heyday, for those | interested: | http://web.archive.org/web/20070921170305/http://www.sloppyd... | xeromal wrote: | Thanks for sharing! | dpedu wrote: | Oh hey I remember playing Sloppy Sokoban. | bartread wrote: | > Here's what sloppydisk.com looked like in its heyday, for | those interested: | http://web.archive.org/web/20070921170305/http://www.sloppyd... | | Blimey: the download page for Descender still works. I mean, | I've downloaded it on Windows, so that's not going to end well, | and I guess it won't actually run on my Mac because 32-bit, but | I was pretty impressed that I could download it at all. Nice | site as well: very nostalgic. | | On a more serious note, did you manage to make a living out of | it and - either way - what made you stop? | doomlaser wrote: | Sales from Descender meant I didn't need to do other work | during college (it plays perfectly fine in SheepShaver, if | you'd like to give it a try), and it probably helped secure | me an internship at Apple working on their internal game | development team. I helped work on games for clickwheel | iPods. Funnily, I'm one of the full motion video characters | in Apple's _Texas Hold 'em_! | | In 2007, after the release of Intel Macs, I shifted to making | original indie games for PC and launched | http://doomlaser.com. In 2008, with the release of the iPhone | SDK, it suddenly became very lucrative to know how to develop | games for Apple devices, and I helped build out the Tap Tap | Revenge series. My favorite thing I did for that was the | final boss sequence for Justice's Phantom Pt. II in Tap Tap | Dance. A friend and I modeled it after the Star Gate sequence | in _2001: A Space Odyssey_ | (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7Q8wLtDFtVQ&t=175s) | | Since then, I've gone back and forth between working on | personal indie stuff and doing contract work or work in the | industry. Helped build the game for The Hunger Games movie, | worked on a crazy game for Adult Swim about men transforming | into cars, helped build futuristic AR experiences for | Niantic's in-house AR SDK, etc. | | I switched from building games in my own bespoke | C++/Obj-C/OpenGL engines to Unity in 2013. The scene has | changed a lot. In the 2007-2011 era, you could pretty much | know everybody making cool indie game stuff across the entire | world. It was a great time, and a great scene. We all met | each other through the TIGSource forums and at events like | GDC. It's a much, much larger world now, and thus, it's much | harder to stand out. "indie games" as a search term peaked in | 2013. But of course, I'm still making my own stuff and also | curating cool unique indie game work I see at | https://twitter.com/Doomlaser | | btw: complimentary serial for anyone who wants to give | Descender a try, _Name:_ test _Registration #:_ | SDSKSER000-5RF7-068A-7C8F-49D3-4034 | bartread wrote: | Thanks for the detailed response, and glad it worked out | for you - that's awesome. Tap Tap passed me by just because | I didn't have a decent smartphone back then but looks like | loads of fun (and I _love_ Justice). Sounds like good | times! Thanks for the serial - I 'll give Descender a try | with SheepShaver and see how I get on. | rajlego wrote: | Wow, haven't thought about tap tap revenge in a long time | but loved it as a kid. Thanks for your work! | NoGravitas wrote: | I remember everyone thought it was crazy for the iMac to not | have a floppy drive. But also that there were a lot of Bondi | blue USB floppy drives around for the next few years. | bombcar wrote: | People talk about how the iMac drove the USB market, which it | did (how many PCs were seen with "iMac looking" USB devices | for a decade afterwards), but the real thing I feel it drove | was using the Internet as a main _file_ transport. | | Many iMac users started to transfer files via email and other | tools; before that things like FTP were really in the weeds. | | Now most people needing to transfer a file to another | computer in their house will upload it to some server | thousands of miles away as it's "easiest". | hinkley wrote: | They weren't the first with gigabit Ethernet in a laptop as | I recall, but they were fairly early, and that made a huge | difference. | | Having a decent router available also helped. I'm still | pretty miffed at whoever axed the Airport group. I kept | expecting it to come back. Or for the apple TV to sprout | router functionality. Something. | wazoox wrote: | The Mac G4 was the first desktop computer with gigabit | ethernet as a standard. It was still pretty rare back | then, even on servers and workstations. | duskwuff wrote: | > the real thing I feel it drove was using the Internet as | a main file transport. | | I don't remember it that way. Remember, the iMac came out | in 1998. It shipped with a 56k modem (which was still new | at the time!), and most users would use that to connect to | the Internet -- higher-speed connections were essentially | nonexistent at the time. While attaching files to email | messages was technically possible, the combination of slow | Internet connections and small mailbox size limits (often | as small as a few megabytes) made this impractical for most | users. | | No -- what the removal of the floppy disk drive from the | iMac primarily drove was the use of other removable | storage, like Zip media and USB flash drives. It wouldn't | be until considerably later that casually transferring | files over the Internet would become feasible. | jbay808 wrote: | I remember, in 1999, my friends using a website called | imacfloppy.com to transfer files to themselves via the | internet. I suppose it was the dropbox of the day. | bombcar wrote: | From my group I was one of _two_ people who had a Zip | drive (the other guy had a Jazz(tm) drive too) and we | usually dragged the parallel port drive along with the | discs. | | But that was just when things like IRC fileservs and | Napster (1999) started to take off which was the main | medium of "file sharing" at that point (for local | transfers networking gear had dropped significantly, the | iMac had ethernet built in, everyone had some sort of | yumcha network setup - often sharing that 56k connection. | 56kbps is 18 gigabytes a month, and the proliferation of | "unlimited" internet was right around that time. | | The final nail in the coffin was _affordable_ CD-Rs. Once | those started to proliferate (rip mix burn) you finally | had _disposable_ removable storage you could give people. | Floppies were that, but zip and USB were not. | Cyberdog wrote: | That's my recollection as well. I was in college around | that time and my primary way of saving data to move | between computers was a Zip drive disk (since all the | computers in the labs had one), then a USB flash drive | with maybe 32MB of space (worked fine when moving files | between Macs - I don't think the PCs had USB ports at the | time). | | "Cloud storage" was definitely not a common thing at the | time. | tssva wrote: | The PC I purchased in late 1996 had USB 1.0 ports. USB | 1.1 came out in 1998 around the same time as the iMac. | The new PC I bought in fall 1998 had USB 1.1 ports. Most | new PCs at that time were coming with USB ports. Maybe | your school just had older PCs. | duskwuff wrote: | Schools have never been known for keeping up with the | latest in computing hardware. The 90s were no exception. | | Besides -- early on, a lot of PC makers put USB ports on | the back of the computer, since that's where all the | other ports were. It took some time for PC makers to | realize that USB ports weren't just for permanently | installed equipment like printers or modems, and to start | redesigning cases or using drive bay breakouts to make | the ports more accessible. | derefr wrote: | Depends on the use-case. | | You're probably thinking of home use (where, if you're | buying a Mac, you're probably also thinking ahead and | investing into something to move its files around); or | maybe university lab use. | | I bet the GP, meanwhile, is thinking about (pre- | university) educational use-cases. Public-school computer | labs were a big part of Apple's market share from the | late '80s until the early '00s. | | When I was small (late '80s), we had a single Apple II | per classroom. Those machines has no networking _or_ | storage, other than the 5.25 " drive. Usually we weren't | saving anything, just using stateless educational | software/games; but every once in a while, we'd all be | run through some program, which would save our work to a | single shared classroom "state" floppy. | | Later, we had computer labs full of Macs (Color Classic | IIs, if I recall), but still no computer _network_ -- nor | assigned seating in the lab -- so saving data on the lab | computers themselves was pointless /untenable. Instead, | we were expected to bring a 3.5" floppy disk to school | with us to save our work on. It was a school supply! | | And that's basically how computing in schools continued | to work, riiiiight up until the iMac era. Which is both | when there began to be no _economical_ data storage | medium you could expect every five-year-old 's parents to | easily purchase as a school supply (flash drives were | "pay a premium for portability" products in 1998, not the | commodities they are now); and also when computer local- | networking stacks began to really be standardized (no | more AppleTalk, only Ethernet), lowering the barriers to | schools building IT competence, and so enabling even | elementary schools to start setting up computer networks, | with user directories, roaming user accounts, and central | file storage. | | But despite now having a place to save things _at school_ | that didn 't require any disks, you were suddenly put in | a tough spot if you wanted to bring work home with you. | If you weren't one of the rich kids with a USB stick, | then email was pretty much the only solution! (Not | necessarily actually _sending_ email; I recall people | opening webmail, attaching documents, and then saving the | message as a Draft.) | bombcar wrote: | Yeah, the _disposable_ nature of floppies was key; sure | they were small, but if you lost one you didn 't cry all | night (unless it had your only copy of your thesis on | it). | | That wasn't really solved until the era of the | "affordable" CD burner, so there was a moderately painful | 1998-2001 or so era where you had to do some tricks often | or trust someone with a relatively expensive piece of | equipment. | | Even in 2000 a burner was around $250 or more, but | spending $15 or whatever on a ZIP disk was painful even | then, if you weren't sure you'd get it back. | duxup wrote: | Not quite the same but I hated the removal of the headphone | jack. | | I now own mostly Bluetooth headphones and use an adapter in | the rare cases otherwise, I generally don't even notice that | it isn't there. | NavinF wrote: | Latency still sucks on non-Apple Bluetooth headphones | hinkley wrote: | I only recently discovered why bluetooth isn't a | particularly good option. I'd paired my good headphones | with my phone, but all of a sudden wanted headphones for | other devices, and having one set of earphones paired with | multiple devices is a deeply flawed experience. First, you | can only connect to one or two, second, mine kept telling | me it was disconnecting and reconnecting to the other | device while I was walking around listening to audio. That | is extremely distracting. | scarface74 wrote: | I have my AirPods and my Beats Flex (better for | traveling, if they fall out, they just end up around my | neck) "paired" to six devices. If the auto switching is a | problem, you can disable it and still have your AirPods | paired to multiple devices | taftster wrote: | I still hate the removal of the headphone jack. Bluetooth | is overrated. | romwell wrote: | My Samsung Galaxy A22 has headphone jack (which gets used | all the time), dual SIM, dedicated SD card slot, NFC, all | day battery, and 5G support. | | It came out this year -- there are plenty of sane | manufacturers releasing phones with features that people | want out there. | | Use cases for 3.5mm jack that Bluetooth can't handle: | | * Never having to worry about headphones running out of | charge | | * Zero added latency - critical for music making apps | (somewhat remediated with latest BT versions, but good | luck finding latency specs on the box) | | * Switching between devices instantly (work/personal | laptop and phone) - especially not fun if you use more | than 2 of them | | The last issue is especially annoying. It's 2022, I | should be able to pair my headphones _instantly_ by | tapping them to the device I want to pair them to, | without screens and buttons. Accelerometers exist. | Proximity sensors exist. | | But noooo, apparently, UX is not a consideration in the | design of this godforesaken protocol. | scarface74 wrote: | If you have an Android device as a "music making" device, | you have much larger problems than BT. | | It's better. But still not great. | | https://9to5google.com/2021/03/05/google-android-audio- | laten... | gambiting wrote: | The worst thing about it is that I now have to carry 3 | pairs of shitty Bluetooth headphones instead of one good | pair because switching connected devices is such a pain | that this is literally much easier to live with. I hate | it. Bring the headphone jack back. | jacobr1 wrote: | AirPods solved this for me. I'm not sure exactly what | apple did that is different from the regular bluetooth | audio spec, but the seemless integration and transition | between devices is fantastic | 14 wrote: | Is that just Apple devices or can you connect to non | Apple products with AirPods as well? | geenew wrote: | Linux, windows, Mac all work. The mic works too (on | windows at least), so they make a good backup if you | don't have a headset for a teams/etc call. | smoldesu wrote: | Do note that using the microphone will degrade the | playback and recording quality to rotary-phone-levels. | For the sake of everyone in your Zoom call: please buy a | $50 wired microphone if you're going to spend $150 on | Airpods. | geenew wrote: | I did not know that, I'll have to check next time it | comes up. To be clear, I use them as a backup, like when | I'm traveling and didn't bring my normal headset. | smoldesu wrote: | It's specifically only an issue when your Airpods are | being used for playback _and_ recording. If you 're | simply listening to the meeting on your Airpods and using | your Macbook microphone, you probably won't notice. Most | people don't seem to set that up though, which leads to | the cellphone-quality audio that people associate with | wireless earbuds. | scarface74 wrote: | That's not a problem with AirPods. You pair them with one | device and they are automatically paired with all of your | devices and auto switch | romwell wrote: | >That's not a problem with AirPods. You pair them with | one device and they are automatically paired with all of | your devices and auto switch | | And how do AirPods know whether I want to use them to | take a conference call on my work laptop, listen to a | YouTube video on the personal laptop, or watch a quick | video my friend sent me on WhatsApp on my phone? | | Do they have telepathic powers that I don't know of? | | Oh, and will they prioritize the work phone call over an | incoming call on my personal phone too, unless it's | something really important? | scarface74 wrote: | Simple, if I am listening to a podcast and then I take a | conference call on my computer, they automatically | switch. If I am watching something on my iPad, and I | answer a call on my iPhone, they automatically switch. | | If I'm actively playing a video or listening to audio on | my Mac, my iPhone, or my iPad and I put my AirPods in my | ear, sound is automatically rerouted to my AirPods from | the device. | | If I'm watching a video on my iPad and then I click on a | video on my iPhone, they switch. | | My AppleTVs don't automatically switch. An AppleTV is a | shared experience most of the time. | | But even if you turn automatic switching off, I still | don't have to pair my AirPods with my iPhone, iPad, | Watch, two AppleTVs and my Mac individually. I can just | click a drop down and they automatically show up on each | device or any new device I use with my AppleID. | Shorel wrote: | My Xiaomi Red Mi Pro has a headphone jack. | | It is one of the reasons I got it. | AshamedCaptain wrote: | As simple as hitting a button on any decent BT headset. | gambiting wrote: | In all the pairs I own it's some arcane combination to | enter pairing mode, and then have you tried adding BT | headphones to windows when the same ones were paired in | the past? You have to remove them first then go back into | pairing mode again. It's more bullshit than I'm willing | to deal with. With a jack you plug them in and they work. | AshamedCaptain wrote: | You don't have to enter pairing mode if the device | remembers previous pairings, which is not that strange. | romwell wrote: | Work phone, personal phone, work laptop, personal laptop, | tablet, desktop. | | Good luck pressing that button five dozen times to take | the call on your work phone after using them with your | desktop, only to find out that your glorious BT device | only has 4 memory slots like a videogame from 1991, and | unlinked your work phone when you used them with your | tablet. | mgkimsal wrote: | agreed. until bluetooth earphone batteries can go for a | few days between recharging, and can quick charge in, | say, 15 min or so, I'll keep my wired. I also have AirPod | Pros, but I keep my Bose qc20 around and still find | myself using them multiple times per month when the APP | go low (never get more than around 3 hrs from them). | tjr wrote: | https://www.gocomics.com/foxtrot/1998/10/21 | gibspaulding wrote: | I love that the top comment on this (from 9 years ago) is | complaining about the new macbook air not having a CD | drive. | ido wrote: | At least of the 3 examples on that webpage it seems like you | made remakes of existing simple games (tetris, sokoban, pong) - | did you try making new designs of your own and if not, why not? | doomlaser wrote: | Sure. In 2007 I started up a new label at | http://doomlaser.com. Made a bunch of indie stuff as that | scene was really starting to bloom. Helped build some big | franchises like Tap Tap Revenge, the iOS game for The Hunger | Games, alongside irreverent stuff like | https://kotaku.com/ultimate-shovelware-shit-game-5032364, and | personal stuff like https://doomlaser.itch.io/standardbits (a | game named after the Mac's low-level graphics blitter). Still | working in games to this day. | protonbob wrote: | I just want to say that tap tap revenge was my favorite | game as a kid and I have very fond memories of doing 2 | player on the same ipod touch. "Gotta get the high score" | The_SamminAter wrote: | Oh damn, I used to love Tap Tap Revenge. In fact, I still | keep an old iPhone around to play it and a few other games | from back then. | titoo22 wrote: | NotYourLawyer wrote: | From the first sentence of TFA: | | > Tom Persky is the self-proclaimed "last man standing in the | floppy disk business." | | Why editorialize they HN title? He's a guy! And "last man | standing" is a set phrase. "Last person standing" is not. | brunoTbear wrote: | Editorialization serves a valuable role of making writing | better. IMO, language that is more inclusive is better than | language that is less inclusive. Keeping needlessly gendered | phrases around simply because they're a "set phrase" doesn't | serve any compelling interest. | | Language evolves. You can fight the ocean with a rake, or you | can be supportive of changes that make language better for your | friends and neighbors. | jimmy-axod wrote: | > IMO, language that is more inclusive is better than | language that is less inclusive. | | Why say person then? Are you anti-other mammals? Not very | inclusive is it! | | 'more inclusive' is not always better, because it's less | specific and less exact. | samatman wrote: | There is nothing generic in the sentence "last man standing". | It's referring to one person, who is, in this case, a man. | | The argument, which at least makes sense, is that a | "Chairman", even if he's male, should be a "Chairperson" | because the office is not male, and therefore the title | shouldn't be gendered. | | That just doesn't apply here. "A Chairperson" makes sense, "a | last man standing" doesn't. | | "Last person standing" is also something you could say, but | the title didn't, and there is no cause to 'correct' it, | because it isn't wrong. | Noumenon72 wrote: | I have no problem with calling a waitress a server or | whatever, but when I clicked on this title I did spend some | time thinking about the lost euphoniousness and wondering | whether there is a special masculine quality to "last man | standing". It sounds like it might come from some knockdown | game that women would not play. Google says boxing. | chernevik wrote: | Language has idioms and phrases, and over time these connect | generations. | romwell wrote: | >"Last person standing" is not. | | _Was_ not. | | I had no problem reading the title, and didn't even notice | anything unusual about it until reading this comment. | | Language changes. Complaining about it won't change it back. | jlarcombe wrote: | About five or six years ago there was a single packet of 5.25 | inch floppy discs for sale in the window of a strange shop near | my office in London. | | It was one of those weird shops that never seemed to actually | open or have anyone come through the door. The rest of the stock | seemed to be travel clocks and things like those waving cats. I | think it was mainly a wholesale business but nothing ever seemed | to come in or go out. | | I walked past the shop every lunchtime and grew increasingly | obsessed with this box of discs, the first I'd seen for sale for | maybe twenty years. Where had it come from? Why was it in the | window? Who was going to buy it? | | Eventually I decided that I'd have to buy them myself, just so I | could stop thinking about it. | | But the next time I walked past the shop, the discs were gone! | jagged-chisel wrote: | Strange Stories fodder | bryanrasmussen wrote: | oh sure, The Shop in Go By Street | http://fullonlinebook.com/poems/a-shop-in-go-by-street/ftpz.... | saruken wrote: | Funny, I did the same thing with a 5-pack of Zip disks a couple | years ago. I ended up buying them though, for a couple bucks. | Who else would have? I still have them sitting on my desk, keep | telling myself I'll finish rebuilding the old tower PC I picked | up at a thrift store, and I'll buy a Zip drive for it. | | I used to have a Zip drive in my PC in high school -- I | remember saving 3ds Max files to it when I was first learning | to model. And _Deadlock_ , a turn-based strategy game that came | with some version of Windows, I copied it onto a Zip disk and | distributed it to some friends. But as I remember they were too | busy with _Kingdom Under Fire_ and _Brood War_. | titoo22 wrote: | causi wrote: | _Nothing_ in modern computing compares to the audible and | kinesthetic satisfaction of the _ka-chunk_ of a 3.5 inch floppy | being inserted into a drive. | acheron wrote: | I've thought the same thing about those big power switches on | AT and older motherboards/power supplies where you actually | shut the power off. | cogman10 wrote: | The 5 1/4 disks, IMO, had a superior kinesthetic. A much more | solid thunk sound when being inserted and a deeper tone while | being read. | | Enjoy, the sounds of floppies :D [1] | | [1] https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZnFQZa8SKP8 | p1mrx wrote: | The seeking at 1:48[1] sounds like Hall and Oates[2]. | | [1] https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZnFQZa8SKP8&t=108s | | [2] https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kY27wmTZwyg | linker3000 wrote: | The 8 inchers were a nightmre in some mechanisms (whichever | ones Intel used in their MDS systems); slide 'em in too | quickly and with a bit of passion (!?) and they'd catch on | something, so if you weren't paying attention you'd fold them | over and make a crease. Bye bye data! | raintrees wrote: | Ah, but 8" floppies made better frisbees - personal | experience :) | | I used to work in the disk duplication industry, both at a | copier (DisCopyLabs) and then later at the robot | manufacturer, Mountain Computer, which was eventually bought | by Nakamichi and combined with Trace, our competitor. | | We used to be able to sail those suckers over the building on | Wyatt Drive to the San Thomas Expressway... Next person to | work on roof equipment probably had a curious experience, | many discs that did not make it all the way likely scattered | all over the roof. | Koshkin wrote: | The ones that I remember had a locking lever which barely | made any sound at all. | | https://i.stack.imgur.com/8D9f1.jpg | grishka wrote: | Modern computers are so silent that you have no idea whether | they're working hard or it's just someone doing things on the | UI thread that don't belong there. | blamarvt wrote: | And nothing makes your heart sink faster than the rhythmic | sound of trying over and over to read the same bad disk. | rawoke083600 wrote: | That 'stutter-of-failure' :D | JohnTHaller wrote: | Especially post-pandemic when most of the stuff in the | theater is dead and there's only a single backup of the | lighting board programming on a 3.5" floppy with a broken | dust protector. Manually spinning it and blowing the dust out | brought it back enough to save it after our first improv jam | that took place with fluorescents on for the first 15 minutes | while I manually programmed a single wash on a dimmer. | JKCalhoun wrote: | Yeah, that, "Any second it will give up and shoot the disk | back out" thought. | Centmo wrote: | Especially when you're on floppy #25 of OS/2 Warp. | forinti wrote: | A friend of mine had his first job installing Oracle from | floppies. I'm not sure what the actual count was, but we | would joke about him installing disk 1 of 99... | bluedino wrote: | First job I had was installing SCO off tapes and that was | the year 2000 | stordoff wrote: | I recall installing Office from ~35 floppy discs, and | finding that one of the discs in the 20s was unreadable | after what felt like an eternity. The installation still | completed after I skipped it though, so presumably it only | contained some optional feature I never ended up using. | dugmartin wrote: | Thanks, that brought back a vivid memory I didn't even know | was still knocking around my brain! | noizejoy wrote: | Or floppy #10 of Mark of the Unicorn's DAW. | | Nervous times they were! | thesuitonym wrote: | tik tik tik tik tik | deltarholamda wrote: | This, and the click of death coming from a Zip disk that | meant 100MB of Something Important had just entered Valhalla. | gildas wrote: | At that moment, I took the knife next to the computer to | insert gently the blade into the drive above the diskette. It | worked most of the time :p. | drewzero1 wrote: | Glad to hear I'm not the only one who routinely stabbed my | computer! I used to keep a butter knife by my iMac to help | eject CDs. I had the first slot-loading model and the | rubber eject rollers they used seemed to lose their grip | after a while. | myth_drannon wrote: | Once my family drove to visit my cousins. I brought a newly | bought box of floppies just in case they had some interesting | things to copy from... and forgot it in the car with summer | heatwave outside. It was a very painful lesson, so many | badblocks. | bornfreddy wrote: | I didn't know the temperature mattered? | | Otherwise with new floppies I always reformatted and | checked for bad blocks first. Some of the series were very | bad quality. | myth_drannon wrote: | nah, some just melted. It was on the front seat with no | shadow in Israeli +40C degrees heat. | flotzam wrote: | ddrescue trying to read a scratched DVD from a public library | comes close. Horrifying sounds as you contemplate your drive | wearing itself down, copy progress ETA 47:32:13 | amatecha wrote: | The secret for scratched CDs/DVDs I learned way too late in | the game was that you can actually polish the clear plastic | underside with Brasso (brass polish) and a lens cloth. I | restored sooo many optical discs this way. It really works! | nine_k wrote: | The wisdom of 1990s was that if you have one copy of data on | your disk, you may as well have zero copies. | | It became more pronounced in late 1990s when disks became | more ubiquitous and the race for the lower price likely made | them less reliable. | | After that the idea of backing things up, no matter where | they are recorded initially, feels very natural. | vardump wrote: | > The wisdom of 1990s was that if you have one copy of data | on your disk, you may as well have zero copies. | | Still true. | daveslash wrote: | Along similar lines: If you haven't tested or dry-run | your restore procedures, you may as well not have backups | either. | | That applies more for things like SQL databases and the | like, more than personal files on disk. But yeah.... if | you haven't tried to restore your database or other data | repository from a backup file that you've squirreled | away, then you effectively don't have a backup either. | noizejoy wrote: | I'd slightly amend the analogy into "an untested backup | is akin to having a lottery ticket for your backups". | Maybe you win or maybe you don't. | | Old floppies are also like lottery tickets in that sense. | Tijdreiziger wrote: | That's still the wisdom. | | The 3-2-1 backup rule: keep at least 3 copies of your data | on at least 2 storage media, and keep at least 1 copy | offsite. | traceroute66 wrote: | > Nothing in modern computing compares to the audible... | | Ahem, cough, dial-up modem handshake. | | That is all I have to say on the subject. | martopix wrote: | > In _modern_ computing | stinkytaco wrote: | Surely the floppy disk is not more modern than the modem? | They started to die around the same time, if I recall. | quickthrower2 wrote: | Agreed, I remember dial up using an AOL CD. And CDR was | around the corner. | linker3000 wrote: | Bah - font kerning issue (keeming). | bornfreddy wrote: | How about the constant fan noise when having ESET [0] | installed on a Windows laptop then? | | [0] if you don't have ESET at hand, I guess any "good" | antivirus would do. | [deleted] | phoboslab wrote: | True. I'd put it on the same level as connecting XLR cables. | MiniDiscs (and to a lesser extent) UMDs were maybe the last | examples of such satisfying mechanics. | | We are moving towards a solid state future where no user | interaction directly drives mechanics. Physical media has | largely disappeared, few cars are sold with a manual | transmission and everything is wireless. | | Maybe folding phones will fill the gap. For now, at least my | toaster remains! | quickthrower2 wrote: | Maybe the pinging of a modem? You can tell from the tune how | well it is doing! | wintorez wrote: | Not even a modem handshake noise? | rightbyte wrote: | I wish my wifi had those. So I could know instantly if the | connection is going to work or if I need to change spot. | bbarnett wrote: | For a second, I read 'wife' not 'wifi', and thought it was | a lead in to marital harmony(or not). | daveslash wrote: | I also really liked the audible and kinesthetic satisfaction of | the 5.25 floppies. | zoobab wrote: | Splitting Big files with ARJ, recycling floppers from the | magazines, downloading files over 56k computer room at school, | putting them floppies, going back home to find out one is | defect... That's how i installed my first Linux without any | internet connection at home, a 6 months job! | bornfreddy wrote: | ARJ... Now that is a blast from the past! Thank you. :) | tssva wrote: | My local computer store sells 3.5 and 5.25 floppies. You can find | them at the rear of the left side of the store on a shelf just | above the one with the new in wrapper Zip disks. | iamandras wrote: | I enjoyed reading this article. It's amazing to think about the | number of machines in the industry that need on floppy disks :) | weinzierl wrote: | The money quote from the article - and it is so well put - is : | | _" Over time, the total number of floppy users has gone down. | However, the number of people who provided the product went down | even faster. If you look at those two curves, you see that there | is a growing market share for the last man standing in the | business, and that man is me."_ | | My floppy story is: In the late 90s 3.5" floppies were ubiquitous | and the Zip disk was the new kid on the block. 5.25" was a thing | of the past and I'd never ever seen a 8" floppy and I did not | expect to see one either. | | This was until I interned at a Siemens research lab where they | still had 8" floppies. Why? Because the room-sized, several | floors below ground housed electron microscopes used them. | pimlottc wrote: | I'm a bit surprised he doesn't deal in Zip drive disks as well. | przefur wrote: | As a person born in '95 I still remember floppy disks, it was | probably the very first 'computer' thing that I've broken. | | Heck, I still should have a pile of those stashed in the | basement, maybe it's a good time to plug the reader to my PC, and | dig through those? | | This article was really well written, good reading! | mikefivedeuce wrote: | I still have some old hypercard stacks on floppy from third grade | that I can't bear to throw away. Every time I come across the | disks I remember how awesome it was to fire up the IIGS in | computer lab and create the dumbest animations. | navbaker wrote: | We had an information system that we used in the 2008-2011 | timeframe on our military deployments that only used 3.5" | floppies for data offload. Since we wrote our enormously long | post-mission reports during each actual mission and had no desire | to spend hours following the mission re-writing them from | scratch, the week prior to deployment was always filled with | folks fanning out to every office supply store we could find in a | desperate search for any remaining boxes of disks so we had a | sufficient stock to use 2-3 disks per mission and allow for the | inevitable disk failures/attrition. It was tough finding them | then, can't imagine trying to find them now! | tpl wrote: | Very happy to have not had to deal with a floppy that was done | being able to be read in a very long time. I used to work at a | campus computer lab and we would experience failures commonly | while imaging machines. I do miss floppys but I am happy to see | the extent that they are no longer critical. | somat wrote: | Sometimes there are people that appear confused why you would do | something yourself. "Just buy it" or "just use the cloud | service". I think this quote sums up the situation perfectly. | | ''' At one point we did a gigantic deal with a US payroll company | for which we needed to copy hundreds of thousands of disks. We | sent the work out to a third party who did the duplication for | us. That was okay, but expensive, and it took a lot of time. The | quality also wasn't quite what we wanted it to be. So the next | time we decided to do the floppy duplication in-house and we got | our own equipment. ''' | reiichiroh wrote: | None of the disks he sells are the 5.25" floppy ones. | shiftpgdn wrote: | In the article he says he has all manor of disks available if | you contact them. | sunnytimes wrote: | I work in the mentioned embroidery business and we have a decent | collection of floppy disks and gear. roughly 300 disks with 40 in | circulation being used. about 20 USB floppy drives for PC's and | new machines to use disks still. its a handy medium for us. I | have one of the local e-waste places collecting anything they get | disk related for me , lot of cases which is ok , gotta keep the | dust off of the disks so everyone's desk has one now .. we can | switch to USB and we do use USB as well so its not like the end | of the world when they finally go. | throwaway12305 wrote: | At a previous job, I worked at a textbook wholesaler. The | industry overall is dying. They were a small player, but they | were _outrageously_ profitable. They realize that the good times | won 't last and they'll never grow into a billion dollar company, | but the party isn't over yet. | | Sometimes it's better to be the last person selling stage coaches | than the tenth person selling cars. | manholio wrote: | In the money quote, he puts it quite eloquently: | | _Over time, the total number of floppy users has gone down. | However, the number of people who provided the product went | down even faster. If you look at those two curves, you see that | there is a growing market share for the last man standing in | the business, and that man is me._ | Gualdrapo wrote: | 11 years old me was afraid about putting some liquid paper on a | floppy disk label to write my name could damage the computer. | bombcar wrote: | At a similar age I did a "science project" to see if the big | floppies or the small one were better at reading data after | being stuck to a fridge with a magnet for a month, and similar | with sticking them in a freezer. | | Every single disk had zero errors. | bragr wrote: | You need a moving magnetic field to destroy the data unless | you have a very very strong magnetic. | bombcar wrote: | Yep, and temperature doesn't really have an effect on | magnets (perhaps at very low or when the disk melts). | | I do recall that most of the teachers and students thought | it was "most surprising outcome" or something like that, | from years of "if you put a magnet near your computer or | disk it will eat the world" propaganda. | rcarmo wrote: | "Probably half of the air fleet in the world today is more than | 20 years old and still uses floppy disks in some of the | avionics." | | Well, I hope they don't run out of space, or have a bad sector... | Apocryphon wrote: | What coincidence, I just found some old floppy disks of mine, and | bought a vintage HP drive as per this guide to connect to my | modern machines. Hopefully it works: | | https://www.howtogeek.com/669331/how-to-read-a-floppy-disk-o... | iancmceachern wrote: | I've read this here before, but will regurgitate it. | | It's amazing that many software products still use the disc icon | to represent saving. Many folks using computers now have never | even seen one in person. To them it's the save icon, not a disc. | ThinkBeat wrote: | He says "recycle". Does that mean he disposes of them in a | responsible manner. or that he resells them as "nearly new"? | insane_dreamer wrote: | One pretty amazing thing about floppy disks is that powerful | full-featured software was written so efficiently so as to fit on | them. WordStar fit on a single side of a 5.25" Floppy, IIRC Lotus | 1-2-3 did as well. ___________________________________________________________________ (page generated 2022-09-13 23:00 UTC)