[HN Gopher] The Framework Laptop Chromebook Edition
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       The Framework Laptop Chromebook Edition
        
       Author : artogahr
       Score  : 435 points
       Date   : 2022-09-21 15:19 UTC (7 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (frame.work)
 (TXT) w3m dump (frame.work)
        
       | duped wrote:
       | My only quibble is that the display isn't high resolution.
        
       | amelius wrote:
       | This makes me afraid that the company might at some point be
       | acquired by Google.
       | 
       | Hopefully someone can take that fear away.
        
       | lrvick wrote:
       | ChromeOS is a privacy nightmare I cannot recommend to anyone
       | which is a real shame because it is perhaps the most secure
       | consumer focused workstation operating system out there.
       | 
       | I wish any vendor would offer a privacy-by-default telemetry-
       | disabled ChromiumOS option I could actually recommend.
        
         | dathinab wrote:
         | But if we are honest:
         | 
         | 1. is it really worse then windows
         | 
         | 2. google does has privacy option, partially thanks to the EU
         | forcing them and as far as I can tell they are not randomly
         | "undone" with updates from time to time
         | 
         | 3. a lot of more common users do also have instagram and
         | similar, do most things through android/iOS apps and use google
         | search and chrome, or some chrome derivate. How much additional
         | information does using ChromeOs expose?
         | 
         | Don't get me wrong for most people on HN it probably is
         | degrading privacy. But this is not targeting the common HN
         | user.
         | 
         | This is targeting:
         | 
         | - existing ChromeOs users looking for an upgrade
         | - this includes devs            - this includes less tech
         | affine people            - this includes people which bought
         | that premium Chromebook with a 3:2 Google sold years ago
         | - this includes a bunch of google (ex-)employs which might have
         | been the driving factor for bringing out a ChromeOs version
         | - this includes junior devs which grew up with a edu focused
         | chrome book
         | 
         | - people which care about the mission of framework, but are not
         | highly tech affine, they might seem rare but they do exist
         | 
         | - presents, Chromebooks can be nice presents to less tech
         | affine users and if they anyway use mainly Chrome and similar
         | it's not necessary "reducing their privacy"
         | 
         | - people feed up by Linux desktop issues but disgusted with
         | Apple Hypocrisy and totally feed up with windows since a while
         | - especially if they are not supper sensitive wrt. privacy. And
         | while such devs might sound like a myth on HN I have meet
         | docents of them
         | 
         | Lastly it's the same hardware and probably more or less the
         | same driver support issues, so the cost of shipping such a
         | version is probably not too high while at the same time it can
         | give you a bit more supply chain stability (by removing
         | hardware choices outside of cards).
         | 
         | The main question is if the firmware is in a state where you
         | could just install Linux or Windows if you want.
        
           | lrvick wrote:
           | Giving ChromeOS devices to low tech users that cannot
           | understand the privacy and lock-in risks feels like a tech
           | version of giving kids cigarettes. It is simply unethical.
           | The HN crowd can make informed decisions to give Google
           | control of their entire digital lives but we should not make
           | that choice for others.
           | 
           | I would never recommend Windows or MacOS to anyone for
           | similar reasons so those are not a comparison I care about
           | either. I would certainly recommend a Chromebook over either
           | if someone absolutely has no choice but those three, but
           | there are almost always other choices if you make some time
           | to teach someone.
           | 
           | Most Linux distros are a security shit show so pre-installed
           | linux machines are hard to recommend to anyone that does
           | anything high risk on their machines like financial work or
           | journalism.
           | 
           | Degoogled ChromiumOS feels like a good security/privacy
           | balance for most people but that is not currently a user
           | friendly option for installation and upgrades.
           | 
           | In practice I find myself using and teaching others using
           | their machines for anything remotely privacy or security
           | sensitive to install and use QubesOS. For all the excellent
           | privacy and security design it has a high learning curve and
           | strict hardware requirements making it untenable for low-
           | budget or low-tech users.
        
             | water-your-self wrote:
             | >but we should not make that choice for others.
             | 
             | Much of the HN crowd has their finances intertwined with
             | forcing these kinds of choices on consumers. Sometimes I
             | dream of an awful de-anonymized internet where your
             | financial holdings are bound to every post that you make
             | online. I think binding that incentive might change how we
             | ingest opinions.
        
       | n0ric wrote:
       | I'm having a hard time imagining the audience for this product.
       | EDU most likely isn't going to go with this product due to cost
       | (and can get easily complex, imagine trying to juggle all the
       | expansion ports being lost by students), and typical audiences
       | for ChromeOS devices don't always overlap with audiences who want
       | easy repairability (and most likely are purchasing the device for
       | the lack of nuances that other OSes provide).
        
         | washadjeffmad wrote:
         | I'm on a $150 Chromebook from Costco right now because it has a
         | really nice display for text, it gets 8 hours of battery life
         | at full brightness, and there's nothing I do that I can't do on
         | another computer, somewhere else.
         | 
         | And somehow, this thing got my attention. I don't have any
         | interest in their traditional PC laptop line, but I've been
         | waffling over buying a Pixelbook for years because dealing with
         | Google Support is worse than entering a contract with a devil.
         | 
         | If it helps you reconcile it, Framework doesn't do bulk or
         | business orders right now, anyway, so the target demographic is
         | only individuals.
        
           | JadeNB wrote:
           | > there's nothing I do that I can't do on another computer,
           | somewhere else.
           | 
           | Is that a misplaced "can't"? (Something like "there's nothing
           | I can't do that I can do on another computer, somewhere
           | else"?)
        
             | resoluteteeth wrote:
             | Maybe they mean "there's nothing I can't do by sshing to
             | another computer when necessary"?
        
               | washadjeffmad wrote:
               | Bingo. This is a dumb terminal that does some wifi
               | calling, thanks to Google Fi.
        
         | refulgentis wrote:
         | People are sleeping on how awesome Chrome OS is. It really is
         | awesome. The 2020 equivalent of 2005 OS X vs. Windows. From
         | there, Linux container. It's mind-boggling to me because I
         | switched _off_ Apple the last 5 years after realizing how
         | powerful it is to be able to pick up a well-made powerful
         | laptop for $600 instead of $2400. It's so much better to have
         | something thats an iPad _and_ a laptop. Ugh. Anyways.
         | Underrated. Really really underrated. (disclaimer: I work on
         | Android at Google)
        
           | artificialLimbs wrote:
           | Curious if you've test driven an Mx Mac?
        
             | refulgentis wrote:
             | Yes, tl;Dr got one at work for iOS dev a couple months back
             | and I gotta be honest OS X is a real drag at this point.
             | Brings me no pleasure to say this. Was such a huge fan.
             | 
             | Displays wider color range, CPUs faster, that's pretty much
             | it on the positives side.
        
         | samstave wrote:
         | As someone who is a CHRONIC mis-placer of [things], this
         | comment made me chuckle...
         | 
         | I fricken lost my titanium SPORKS from my kitchen, one of which
         | was a "businuss card" gift from JD Blair... and I know that
         | nobody _stole_ my sporks... but for the life of me I have no
         | idea where my sporks are, my THREE pairs of $500 glasses that
         | costo made for me and so many other stupid things...(FFS I
         | literally just bought a pair of $150 BT headset, and left it
         | behind within two days of purchase (i was able to get them back
         | - but, yeah...))
         | 
         | I cant imagine if my laptop had removable parts (I leave shit
         | in Ubers all the time)
        
           | sangnoir wrote:
           | Sounds like you need a retractable lanyard expansion for the
           | frame.work laptop
        
         | dheera wrote:
         | Yeah exactly. $999 isn't exactly Chromebook territory.
        
           | IE6 wrote:
           | Chromebook ecosystem is completely saturated with low end /
           | low cost devices so there is not a segment of the market
           | there that is not being met. Even the "high end" devices are
           | often computationally anemic (Pixelbook series with Y series
           | CPUs and eMMC drives). As a Chromebook user I am glad there
           | are at least 2 high end options now (Framework and HP Elite
           | Dragonfly).
        
             | dheera wrote:
             | Why would people pay that much for a Chromebook, when you
             | could just install Ubuntu and delete all the icons except
             | for Chrome?
        
               | IE6 wrote:
               | Because they want a Chromebook and they don't want Ubuntu
               | with no desktop icons? I'm not sure what you're implying
               | to be honest.
        
               | dheera wrote:
               | I mean, a desktop with a full-featured OS like Ubuntu (or
               | Windows or Mac or whatever) can do so much more, and that
               | justifies a higher price of the equipment. If I'm paying
               | to have only Chrome and nothing else, I should be getting
               | some kind of huge discount ...
               | 
               | Would you pay more to have a dumb phone that only does
               | calls, than a smart phone?
        
               | 8jef wrote:
               | ChromeOS has real Linux with terminal, Android with any
               | app store you fancy, frequent updates that probably won't
               | break your stuff, it's sandboxed all around, one can skip
               | Chrome and use Firefox (and VLC and others) either from
               | apt, Flatpak AND/or Android, machines are mostly
               | touchscreen, Libre Office full install possible, if your
               | machine is beefy enough you get Krita, you can totally
               | skip the Google experience apart from Parameters (I do),
               | and I'm missing some other good points. What not to love
               | (beside it's Google and whatever you do end up feeding
               | the giant hdd serving ads Google really is)?
               | 
               | As one who always get second hand Chromebooks, right now
               | is the time to get a like new Acer 713 with i5 or a new
               | ThinkPad C13 with R5 on the cheap. I've got both this
               | week (cost C$825 total), will end up keeping the best for
               | my needs, give the other to a relative.
        
               | jjuel wrote:
               | I mean isn't that a fair question all around? Why pay
               | more for a high end laptop when you can just buy a cheap
               | chromebook? The myth that ChromeOS is just a web browser
               | is just that a myth. It can do so much more. Some people
               | like a high end laptop, but also prefer the safety and
               | security that ChromeOS provides. I owned a Pixelbook and
               | loved it. Honestly still miss it. I would absolutely buy
               | another high end ChromeOS device.
        
             | refulgentis wrote:
             | Pixelbook is 5-ish years old, there's a half-dozen models
             | with latest Intel like Framework and Elite Dragonfly
        
           | cbsmith wrote:
           | I mean, HP's Elite DragonFly Chromebook is 50% more...
        
           | [deleted]
        
           | Theodores wrote:
           | I have the original Pixel 2013 vintage and I do not regret
           | paying for that machine. However, it was exceptional for its
           | time with a user experience that I still believe is the best
           | it can be.
           | 
           | Nowadays I have a Lenovo Flex 5i Chromebook with an 11th gen
           | intel, 8Gb RAM and a normal Full HD display. It costs
           | approximately half the Framework laptop. The keyboard is
           | really good and backlit, the speakers are MaxxAudio and that
           | actually means they are really good. The flip hinge, touch
           | screen and pen (in the box) work great.
           | 
           | Out of laziness I do developer things on it. Rather than move
           | to the next room to use my 'proper' computer, I install the
           | linux apps and it works really seamlessly. I get that Android
           | is not quite right, but, if you just want to have your
           | notifications come through, it works great.
           | 
           | USB C is a game changer and I no longer want to be able to
           | take my computers apart. I don't want the fans running more
           | than a gentle breeze and I don't want to be taking the
           | machine apart every year to vacuum out the cruft.
           | 
           | In the early Windows/DOS days you would be spending hours
           | moving dip switches and trying to get the machine to work. It
           | was much like automobiles a century ago where constant
           | fiddling was required.
           | 
           | There is a difference between getting work done and
           | tinkering. With a laptop that just works you are doing work
           | not tinkering.
           | 
           | We all want more RAM, CPU speed and so forth and the upgrade
           | option is fine in principle. But do you buy a car with the
           | 1.6 litre petrol engine with the 'benefit' that you can put a
           | 5 litre V8 in there? Nope. But some people make money off
           | YouTube doing this sort of thing so it seems an acceptable
           | 'use case'.
           | 
           | I am not actually negative about the proliferation of
           | Chromebooks at all expense levels, to me they certainly do
           | not have to be bargain basement - hence Chromebook Pixel. But
           | money talks and half of $999 is an unusual spend on a
           | Chromebook, never mind $999.
        
         | LegitShady wrote:
         | all the googlers now looking for a replacement for their now
         | cancelled slates.
        
         | rch wrote:
         | Christmas gifts for my parents. I've had them on Chromebooks
         | for the last few years, and my father is a tinkerer (Western
         | Electric in the 70s) who routinely opens up laptops, phones,
         | cameras, etc. for repairs or just because.
        
           | comprev wrote:
           | "just because" is a great personality trait to have (in the
           | context of learning more) and I'm thankful my father had the
           | same attitude.
           | 
           | When I was a child we used to disassemble
           | mechanical/electrical things around the house simply because
           | I asked "How does that work?". On occasion the reassembly
           | didn't quite go to plan and a replacement kettle/toaster/VCR
           | had to be sourced rather swiftly :-)
        
           | geek_at wrote:
           | I also gave all elderly people a chromebook/box because it's
           | so much easier to manage and much harder to break / make slow
        
         | vineyardmike wrote:
         | As someone else said, it's great for gifts. If you're "the tech
         | guy/gal" in the family, you have to fix people's broken tech.
         | With this, it's a chrome book so it should be easy to use,
         | minimal handholding, and if something breaks it's easy to fix.
        
         | [deleted]
        
       | staticassertion wrote:
       | Oh shit I might get this. I've moved to ChromeOS for virtually
       | everything and it's awesome, and I've been looking for an excuse
       | to try framework
        
       | throwaquestion5 wrote:
       | Why is the fingernails of the last image grey? Gave me flashbacks
       | of a really fucked up toenails I saw in a podiatrist
        
       | nrp wrote:
       | I'm happy to answer questions anyone has on this product!
        
         | pbronez wrote:
         | Can you provide more information about why the fingerprint
         | module was excluded [0]?
         | 
         | I've grown to rely on Windows Hello / Mac FaceID. It's
         | disappointing not to have a bio metric option.
         | 
         | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=32926574
        
         | asdfk-12 wrote:
         | Would an ARM-based mainboard variant be a possibility down the
         | line?
        
           | freedomben wrote:
           | I'd also love to see a RISC-V variant at some point when it
           | makes sense.
        
           | Laaas wrote:
           | It is truly unfortunate that an ARM-based variant isn't
           | available.
           | 
           | When you don't care about single-core performance and
           | compatibility, there really isn't much reason to use x86 at
           | all. For me personally, my priority is by far battery-life
           | (and LTE support is a nice bonus).
           | 
           | I'm refraining from using Framework until they get an ARM
           | device out to replace my current ARM chromebook (Acer
           | Chromebook Spin 513, my NixOS configuration:
           | https://github.com/L-as/NixOS-lazor)
        
         | treffer wrote:
         | I have a 11th gen frame.work.
         | 
         | 1. Could I swap mainboards to upgrade the 11th gen framework to
         | the chromebook version? 2. Is the coreboot chip flashable with
         | custom firmware? / Is the boot process locked?
         | 
         | This might well be the mainboard I've been waiting for.
         | Congratulations on shipping this!
        
           | mohaine wrote:
           | I'm in the same place. I would love to upgrade mine to chrome
           | os just for the battery life.
        
           | ryukafalz wrote:
           | Also curious about this. If the mainboards are compatible
           | (especially if they're usable outside the laptop like the
           | current ones are) this is very interesting.
        
           | IE6 wrote:
           | This is what I want.
        
           | nrp wrote:
           | I noted this in another comment, but that mainboard swap
           | should work. You'll likely need a Chromebook-specific Input
           | Cover and Webcam for full functionality though, and this is
           | an upgrade path we have done limited validation effort on
           | thus far.
           | 
           | When switched into developer mode, it should be possible to
           | update and customize firmware. There is a pretty active
           | community for Chromebook firmware customization out there.
        
         | Rebelgecko wrote:
         | How's battery life during the ChromeOS equivalent of
         | sleep/suspend/hibernate?
        
         | nsm wrote:
         | This is potentially a very attractive replacement for my
         | Pixelbook.
         | 
         | What is the battery life when running Chrome OS?
         | 
         | If I wanted to, could I later put a full Linux or Windows in
         | some sort of dual boot?
        
           | nightpool wrote:
           | They answered battery life questions here:
           | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=32927094, and bootloader
           | questions here: https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=32926689
           | (it's possible to install other OSs, but depends on community
           | support, it's not official)
        
         | alexvoda wrote:
         | 1. Does this come with CoreBoot and the jumper/screw to unlock
         | CoreBoot like other Chromebooks?
         | 
         | 2. Does this come with the silly Chromebook keyboard that is
         | missing two keys on the left side? If it does, is it compatible
         | with the normal keyboard part?
         | 
         | 3. When will you bring a motherboard with an AMD APU?
        
         | ex3ndr wrote:
         | What's the difference from original?
        
           | nrp wrote:
           | ChromeOS! Specifically, the Mainboard is custom-designed for
           | ChromeOS. This means it uses coreboot instead of a
           | proprietary BIOS and has Google's Titan C security chip.
           | 
           | There are some other smaller differences. To keep the cost
           | down, the top cover is aluminum-formed instead of CNCed, for
           | compatibility reasons we weren't able to bring our
           | fingerprint module in, and we were able to improve both audio
           | quality and speaker loudness with an improved audio CODEC and
           | louder transducers.
        
             | leonlag wrote:
             | > coreboot instead of a proprietary BIOS and has Google's
             | Titan C security chip
             | 
             | This is what I was hoping when I got the announcement via
             | email. The question is if this will be locked down to
             | chromeos or if it's possible to install your own keys to
             | load a linux distro while still retaining verified boot
             | capabilities.
        
             | henearkr wrote:
             | Will it be possible to buy and use these new audio
             | components to improve a standard FrameWork?
             | 
             | In the Markeplace I can see the new speakers but not the
             | new audio board (or is the codec actually on the
             | motherboard?).
        
             | baybal2 wrote:
             | > To keep the cost down, the top cover is aluminum-formed
             | instead of CNCed
             | 
             | Forging is in no way inferior to CNC, on the contrary, a
             | forget aluminium part should have more rigidity per unit of
             | thickness, depending on the alloy.
             | 
             | I guess, you got to volumes big enough to open the mould
             | for forging?
             | 
             | If you need an audio engineer, I can refer you one fellow.
             | He worked at Apple, Harman, Asus, BBK, and is now looking
             | to relocated from the East Bloc.
        
             | NoraCodes wrote:
             | Interesting - does this mean it'll be possible to create a
             | Coreboot edition of the original Framework motherboard
             | design, or is that capability related to Titan C?
        
               | nrp wrote:
               | It is technically possible to, and we've provided
               | development systems to a few coreboot developers. This is
               | something we'll be putting more energy into next year as
               | we grow the Framework team.
        
               | alexvoda wrote:
               | System76 have done work on enabling CoreBoot support on
               | several laptops (which AFAICT are rebranded and certified
               | versions of ODM whitelabel devices).
               | 
               | Would any collaboration with them regarding CoreBoot be
               | helpful/desirable/possible/planned/etc. ?
        
               | NoraCodes wrote:
               | That's wonderful to hear! I'm very excited about where
               | Framework is going these days.
        
               | mixmastamyk wrote:
               | Bummer just bought one was very _not_ pleased to find
               | "intel vpro corporate" force enabled in the firmware.
        
         | cbsmith wrote:
         | I'm comparing this with the 12-gen DIY offerings, and it seems
         | like it's mostly the low-end configuration of the DIY with
         | ChromeOS installed. The FAQ says there are some subtle
         | differences like louder speakers and a "more power optimized
         | battery". Can you clarify what "more power optimized" means (a
         | rather vague statement as the specs page suggests the same
         | capacity and durability)?
         | 
         | I noticed the 256GB of storage is different from the DIY
         | options. I'm guessing this is driven by hardware support
         | limitations for ChromeOS. I'm wondering if the same is true
         | with the RAM.
         | 
         | The FAQ also says you can add memory and storage later, but I
         | noticed the FAQ mentions "We recommend using modules from
         | Google's Chromebook compatibility lists, which can be viewed in
         | our Knowledge Base, and are available for purchase on the
         | Framework Marketplace." I didn't find that compatibility list
         | anywhere in the Knowledge Base, but I did find this post
         | (https://community.frame.work/t/introducing-the-framework-
         | lap...) which seems to suggest you can upgrade to 64GB of RAM
         | and 1TB of NVMe storage, though it's not clear if that's using
         | parts that are on Google's compatibility list or not. Can you
         | provide any clarity on this?
        
           | nrp wrote:
           | The power optimizations are in the Mainboard electrical
           | design, firmware, and OS, and improve both standby and in-use
           | efficiency. The battery itself is identical to the one in
           | other Framework Laptops.
           | 
           | On the storage, we use Western Digital SN730 and SN740
           | drives, which are also what we put in the pre-built Framework
           | Laptops. These are roughly equivalent to the SN750 and SN770
           | retail drives, respectively.
           | 
           | On the memory and storage, ChromeOS technically has an allow-
           | list for memory and storage, though in practice we have seen
           | modules not on the list work fine. We'll be adding that list
           | onto the Knowledge Base. We will be making parts that are on
           | the list available in the Framework Marketplace for
           | guaranteed compatibility (the memory we already have, and
           | we'll be introducing SN730/SN740 storage up to 1TB).
        
             | cbsmith wrote:
             | > The power optimizations are in the Mainboard electrical
             | design, firmware, and OS, and improve both standby and in-
             | use efficiency.
             | 
             | It'd be nice to see improvements in the mainboard of the
             | standard laptops as well. I imagine, in theory, much of the
             | firmware and OS improvements could be installed on one of
             | them already.
             | 
             | > On the storage, we use Western Digital SN730 and SN740
             | drives, which are also what we put in the pre-built
             | Framework Laptops.
             | 
             | Ah, now I see it. The pre-built one has 256GB & 512GB
             | options that the DIY ones don't have. I'm always amused by
             | how specs differ between OEM and non-OEM parts.
             | 
             | > On the memory and storage, ChromeOS technically has an
             | allow-list for memory and storage, though in practice we
             | have seen modules not on the list work fine. We'll be
             | adding that list onto the Knowledge Base. We will be making
             | parts that are on the list available in the Framework
             | Marketplace for guaranteed compatibility (the memory we
             | already have, and we'll be introducing SN730/SN740 storage
             | up to 1TB).
             | 
             | Awesome. Thanks. These were really helpful answers. As
             | feedback, I'd say it would be nice to be able to select
             | different starting memory options in particular, but this
             | is a really great offering.
        
         | ddxv wrote:
         | Apologies for the direct question, but I've wondered, how does
         | this make sense for your business? Chromebooks have typically
         | been seen as cheap versions of laptops but Frameworks is priced
         | above the average Chromebook price.
         | 
         | Is there a sense that there is an untapped 'premium' chromebook
         | audience or will this make sense even without that. Perhaps
         | you're looking for large/discounted partnerships with
         | educational organizations?
        
           | cbsmith wrote:
           | There's perception and then there's reality.
           | 
           | While cheap Chromebooks abound, the market for Chromebooks
           | has matured significantly and a lot of vendors offer high
           | quality 'premium' solutions that really meet people's needs,
           | while typically costing less than say Apple's offerings.
           | Framework is jumping on that bandwagon.
        
           | nrp wrote:
           | It's a valid question. Since there are few to no current
           | products in this segment, we really are testing it. We get to
           | do tests like this much more efficiently than most because we
           | can leverage our existing modular product and build just new
           | modules needed for it.
        
             | the_duke wrote:
             | I am (personally) a bit disappointed that you'd work on a
             | Chromebook version first, before tackling AMD or a version
             | with a dedicated GPU.
             | 
             | I'll need a new laptop soon, and would really love to see
             | either and ideally both of those.
             | 
             | But for the company it's probably a good move. Get help
             | from Google on battery optimisations, open up a new market
             | and hopefully get a sizeable order from Google directly,
             | all without a crazy amount of re-engineering...
        
               | greenie_beans wrote:
               | how do you know they're not doing that behind the scenes?
               | anytime this issue comes up, a framework rep doesn't say
               | anything.
               | 
               | you could gamble that they are and get the 11th gen intel
               | kit, then upgrade once (if) an amd kit is released. or
               | wait and see.
        
               | freedomben wrote:
               | I'm not GP, but tackling AMD or a dedicated GPU sounds
               | like a ton more work than Chromebook. Plus Google
               | partnered with them, so presumably helped with some of
               | the work. I would guess this effort didn't really take
               | all that much, but it allowed them to try a new bet that
               | might pay off, and establish a potentially useful
               | partnership. I too would rather a dedicated GPU and/or
               | AMD option, but I care as much for the health of the
               | company as I do for the product offering (since
               | frame.work failing or changing would be a tragic loss) so
               | this seems like a reasonable shot to take. I really hope
               | it works!
        
               | qzw wrote:
               | Exactly this. Offering AMD or dGPU is a whole other level
               | of engineering, supply chain, and support effort. Google
               | itself may also be good for a few thousand orders, just
               | from all their now orphaned Pixelbook users. And
               | presumably that's still a tangible amount of sales for a
               | company the size of Framework. Plus they apparently
               | already found some power management improvements that
               | will also apply to all their laptops, just by getting
               | their devices ChromeOS ready. Actually seems like an
               | excellent business decision.
        
             | washadjeffmad wrote:
             | I can only imagine how much fun it was for you all to build
             | and ship these :)
             | 
             | There was a lot of love for the original Pixelbook, so I'm
             | sure it will be an exciting prospect for many.
        
             | michaelt wrote:
             | Did your partners at Google give you any indication of how
             | successful their ~PS1300 Pixelbook Go i7 [1] was?
             | 
             | [1] https://www.johnlewis.com/google-pixelbook-go-
             | ga00526-uk-lap...
        
               | nightpool wrote:
               | It seems unlikely that they would be able to share that
               | information publicly, even if they did have it.
        
         | warent wrote:
         | Hey there, just wanted to share my experience with you. I've
         | used Macbooks for the past like 6 years for programming, after
         | several jobs in Silicon Valley required it. Apple has been
         | pretty much okay except for some key issues around memory
         | consumption and overheating.
         | 
         | After they hit a supply line issue earlier this year, I decided
         | to try getting a Framework instead.
         | 
         | Been using my Framework laptop for a month or so now
         | consistently for heavy programming work, and it is the best
         | machine I've ever had. Thank you! It also was the catalyst to
         | get me into using Linux (Ubuntu) which has been a huge blessing
         | beyond what I expected.
         | 
         | I posted a photo of myself at a coffee shop to a Discord group,
         | and someone saw the corner of the laptop. They asked "Is that a
         | Macbook I see?" and I explained to them "Nah it's a Framework"
         | and shared the link. Didn't really expect much beyond that, but
         | actually they loved it. Several people looked at it and said
         | "Wow! This sounds amazing! Actually... going to save this for
         | later..."
        
           | stavros wrote:
           | Having just bought a Framework to replace my 5-year-old XPS,
           | I really hope I have the same experience as you. Do you run
           | Linux, by the way? I hope Linux support is good.
        
             | mixmastamyk wrote:
             | Same here, make sure you use a very recent distro/kernel
             | for 12th gen support.
        
             | warent wrote:
             | I'm using 12th gen processor, latest versions of Ubuntu and
             | Linux                 Ubuntu: Ubuntu 22.04.1 LTS
             | Linux: 5.17.0-051700-generic
             | 
             | The only problems I've had so far is the "brightness" fn
             | keys don't work, and bluetooth isn't great with certain
             | devices like Airpods.
             | 
             | The brightness keys isn't a big deal, can still set
             | brightness in the OS. It's probably fixable through some
             | manual keymapping.
             | 
             | Bluetooth is more annoying but I somehow doubt it's a
             | hardware issue. I just ended up getting Sony wireless
             | earbuds to complete my transition away from Apple.
             | 
             | That being said, I also tried to dual boot Windows. Windows
             | really does not like the hardware, and the Framework driver
             | install package
             | (https://knowledgebase.frame.work/en_us/framework-laptop-
             | bios...) had limited effect in fixing the issues. Lots of
             | bugs with audio and graphics.
             | 
             | So, for now I would say it is too premature for Windows,
             | but great for Linux!
        
               | nrp wrote:
               | I would be interested in understanding what issues you
               | are seeing on Windows. We do quite a bit of validation on
               | Windows.
               | 
               | A sibling comment shared the fix for the brightness keys,
               | but you can also grab that information from our setup
               | guide for Ubuntu: https://guides.frame.work/Guide/Ubuntu+
               | 22.04+LTS+Installatio...
        
               | warent wrote:
               | Thanks for the reply! Your own forums may be a great
               | place to start. There are some open issues for this, some
               | you have seen and some unanswered
               | 
               | https://community.frame.work/t/audio-issues-
               | windows-11/11726
               | 
               | https://community.frame.work/t/windows-no-audio-output-
               | devic...
               | 
               | https://community.frame.work/t/windows-11-audio-no-
               | longer-wo...
        
               | boldlybold wrote:
               | I had the same problem, the solution is here:
               | https://community.frame.work/t/12th-gen-not-sending-
               | xf86monb...
               | 
               | You can enable the hotkey support by blacklisting the
               | hid-sensor-hub driver: vi /etc/modprobe.d/framework-als-
               | blacklist.conf Add the following: blacklist hid-sensor-
               | hub And then restart
               | 
               | It worked, but it needed `hid_sensor_hub` with
               | underscores! and `sudo update-initramfs -u` before the
               | reboot
        
         | dimitar wrote:
         | Any chance of it getting sold in the EU?
        
         | skybrian wrote:
         | How long will Google support ChromeOS on this machine? What
         | alternative OSes will it run?
         | 
         | Edit: the article says "receives automatic updates for up to
         | eight years" but an upper bound isn't so helpful here.
        
           | nrp wrote:
           | Google is committed to a minimum of 8 years of security
           | updates. We don't have currently have official support for
           | other OS's, but there is an active community of people
           | bringing other OS's to Chromebooks.
        
             | ISL wrote:
             | Is that after release or after the last sale of the model?
        
               | m-p-3 wrote:
               | With Chromebooks, that would be after release.
        
             | kilovoltaire wrote:
             | sounds like the page should say "at least eight years"
             | then, instead of "up to eight years"
        
               | beal wrote:
               | What's more likely, Google break their commitment or they
               | provide extra patches past their commitment.
        
               | skybrian wrote:
               | A specific date would be better, because otherwise it's
               | ambiguous. Eight years starting when?
        
               | washadjeffmad wrote:
               | Google provides specific support dates on its Pixel and
               | Chromebook devices. For instance, under "About ChromeOS",
               | mine says, "This device will get automatic software and
               | security updates until 2027."
               | 
               | https://support.google.com/chrome/a/answer/6220366?visit_
               | id=...
        
               | prmoustache wrote:
               | No because that is based on date of release not of
               | purchase.
               | 
               | If you purchase a brand new chromebook whose model has
               | been sold for 3 years already you won't get 8 years of
               | support.
        
               | nrp wrote:
               | Correct. We've just updated the blog post with the proper
               | description from Google, which is "automatic updates
               | through June 2030."
        
         | dzikimarian wrote:
         | First of all I'm very much on board with ideas behind framework
         | laptop. Thanks for your work :-)
         | 
         | Is there any roadmap for wider distribution in Europe?
         | Especially eastern part.
        
         | pa7ch wrote:
         | Can you set a battery charge limit on the chromeOS firmware?
        
           | binkHN wrote:
           | There is some effort here--see chrome://flags#adaptive-
           | charging at https://www.aboutchromebooks.com/news/chromeos-10
           | 5-release-a....
        
         | kelvie wrote:
         | Are there plans to develop a touchscreen and a tablet mode for
         | the the framework? And if so, can we at least re-use some of
         | the existing parts, other than the mainboard?
         | 
         | I understand if you can't make promises here, I'm also on a
         | product team :)
        
         | bcjordan wrote:
         | Beyond laptops / more speculative - are there other hardware
         | devices you'd be curious about branching out to some day? AR/VR
         | headsets, robotics, servers for rendering/ML on the edge, etc.?
        
         | pa7ch wrote:
         | Would love to see
         | https://bugs.chromium.org/p/chromium/issues/detail?id=980456
         | get fixed on ChromeOS. Then I could use my e-reader and Calibre
         | via crostini.
        
         | CivBase wrote:
         | Are there plans to adopt the camera/mic switches for future
         | Windows/Linux laptops?
        
           | hiimkeks wrote:
           | They already have them.
        
             | CivBase wrote:
             | So they do!
             | 
             | I couldn't find any marketing material pointing out the
             | switches on the originals, so I assumed this was a change
             | for the Chromebooks. But you're right, I managed to find an
             | image of a Framework laptop where the switches are visible.
        
           | nrp wrote:
           | They are there currently! All Framework Laptops have hardware
           | privacy switches for the camera and microphones.
        
         | zeta0134 wrote:
         | Traditional chromebooks are fairly locked down, and make it
         | difficult (and scary) to install an alternate operating system
         | alongside ChromeOS, for users that want a bit more power. What
         | is the situation like on the Framework edition? How open is the
         | bootloader, and how tricky is it to enter (and stay in)
         | developer mode?
        
           | nrp wrote:
           | The bootloader situation is the same as other Chromebooks. It
           | is totally possible to get into and stay in developer mode to
           | do what you would like with the system. In practice, doing
           | things outside of ChromeOS depends on how robust community-
           | driven development ends up around that.
        
         | cutierust wrote:
         | I wish you success and I hope the collaboration with google was
         | financially rewarding but end of the day everything that
         | doesn't work out would mentally hurt and thereby reduce chances
         | of future successes. I would request you to kindly focus!
        
         | skadamat wrote:
         | Curious if this will support Chromium OS or only Chrome OS?
         | 
         | I'd also love to learn more about the motivation to create this
         | laptop and the target audiences!
        
         | bostonvaulter2 wrote:
         | What components from the main Framework laptop are compatible
         | with this version? i.e. keyboard/display
        
           | nrp wrote:
           | We have compatibility filters in the Marketplace to indicate
           | what is compatible. Technically, every module is compatible,
           | but some will turn it into not a Chromebook. For example, you
           | can drop a regular Framework Laptop Mainboard or Input Cover
           | into it.
           | 
           | Keeping it as a Chromebook with ChromeOS, there are specific
           | firmwares required for the Touchpad and Webcam that required
           | us to create variants. The Fingerprint Module we have is also
           | not compatible with ChromeOS.
        
             | mkozlows wrote:
             | Are there any learnings from the touchpad work that will
             | come back to the regular laptop?
        
         | soulnothing wrote:
         | Is there a chance of a hinge offering 2 in 1 capabilities? I.E.
         | full fold back to tablet mode?
        
           | noveltyaccount wrote:
           | +1 for 360deg hinge and touch/stylus digitizer
        
         | travisby wrote:
         | I'm a huge chromebook fan actually -- but my current one is
         | looking a tad unsupported (pixel slate)
         | 
         | I've been considering a framework as a replacement actually!
         | 
         | One of the things I really care about is battery life + sleep
         | performance.
         | 
         | The article mentions:
         | 
         | > .* At the same time, the Framework Laptop Chromebook Edition
         | is our most power efficient product yet with optimizations from
         | Google and Intel that allow for long-lasting battery life.
         | 
         | Can you provide some numbers around the battery life
         | improvements? Sounds exciting! (And are these going to be
         | backported to the normal 12th gen boards, or is it a feature of
         | the unique mainboard/not firmware?)
         | 
         | Can you speak to the OS image as well? Is there any non-
         | upstream drivers that are relied on? I notice lots of
         | chromebooks have drivers that aren't in the regular upstream
         | kernel, but just in the chromiumos source. I'm hoping that I
         | could eventually swap OS' if needed w/o getting a new
         | mainboard, and want to see how viable that is.
         | 
         | Thanks for the hard work, and in advance for the questions!
         | 
         | (P.S. like everyone else, AMD would be exciting if you don't
         | know that :p)
         | 
         | [edit] one of my biggest disappointments in my slate is that it
         | never received vm-in-vm support with the newer kernel. Is
         | /dev/kvm available in the linux container? I _think_ that goes
         | hand in hand with the steam supuport, but not sure
        
           | nrp wrote:
           | Google has fairly strict requirements around power
           | consumption. They have a standard test for 10 hours of active
           | use through common use cases, which we were able to meet. For
           | standby, the requirement is around 14 days. I have to double
           | check where we are on the current software and firmware, but
           | we are close to that number.
           | 
           | We actually did learn some things about the Intel re-timers
           | through this product development that let us come up with
           | ways to improve the behavior on the regular 12th Gen
           | Framework Laptops. We are currently developing a firmware
           | update for that that will improve both active and standby
           | battery life.
        
             | pgray wrote:
             | This is awesome news. Excited the collaboration will have
             | some nice side effects.
        
             | hyperdimension wrote:
             | > We actually did learn some things about the Intel re-
             | timers through this product development that let us come up
             | with ways to improve the behavior on the regular 12th Gen
             | Framework Laptops. We are currently developing a firmware
             | update for that that will improve both active and standby
             | battery life.
             | 
             | Is this specific to Intel's 12th gen or can it also be
             | ported to the 11th gen? I have an 11th gen Framework and am
             | delighted with everything about the laptop except for
             | battery life. If that could be improved, I would have
             | absolutely no complaints whatsoever about the laptop.
        
               | nrp wrote:
               | We do have some learnings that would apply back to 11th
               | Gen that are early in development. We also have a beta
               | firmware for DisplayPort Expansion Cards that improves
               | one area of active/standby power consumption, which
               | applies to both 11th Gen and 12th Gen:
               | https://community.frame.work/t/beta-displayport-
               | expansion-ca...
        
         | PascLeRasc wrote:
         | Thank you so much for making a keyboard without a Windows key
         | and for selling it separately as well. The product page says
         | it's only compatible with the Chromebook edition though, does
         | this just mean the function keys won't be mapped or that it
         | won't work at all?
        
           | nrp wrote:
           | The Chromebook Edition keyboard will work on a regular
           | Framework Laptop. It is just physically missing the fn and
           | Win/super keys and has fn row artwork that won't match.
        
         | nnm wrote:
         | What is the size of the screen? Can't find it on the page.
        
         | michael_j_ward wrote:
         | I'm very interested in the contours of this relationship with
         | Google.
         | 
         | - What kind of commitments did each party make to each other?
         | 
         | - Did Google request anything of Framework? What requests did
         | Framework agree to? Which did they deny?
         | 
         | - What differentiates this product from the normal offering?
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | fulafel wrote:
         | Are other language kb variants planned?
        
           | nrp wrote:
           | We have "Register your interest" set up for other countries
           | currently. Depending on how much interest there is, this is
           | something we will consider as we go forward.
        
         | babypuncher wrote:
         | Is the hardware any different? If not, why sell this as a
         | separate machine instead of providing a ChromeOS image that can
         | be installed to a standard Framework?
        
           | wilsonnb3 wrote:
           | The Chromebook version has a different keyboard than the
           | regular one. Like most Chromebooks, it only has a large
           | control and alt key in the bottom left. Plus no caps lock,
           | you get a search key instead I think.
        
           | m-p-3 wrote:
           | I believe it comes with a lower-end CPU compared to the
           | standard Framework, and also includes a builtin Titan C
           | security chip.
        
           | NoraCodes wrote:
           | According to the article:
           | 
           | > we've partnered with ChromeOS because of their commitment
           | to long-lasting speed and transparency. The Framework Laptop
           | Chromebook Edition is built with the Titan C security chip
           | and receives automatic updates for up to eight years, all to
           | keep your Chromebook fast and secure.
        
           | nrp wrote:
           | Sibling comment got it correct, but worth noting that you can
           | install ChromeOS Flex on a regular Framework Laptop. It won't
           | have the same level of optimization that the Chromebook
           | Edition has, and Google only has functionality like the
           | Android Play Store enabled on Chromebooks.
           | https://cloud.google.com/blog/products/chrome-
           | enterprise/chr...
        
         | philliphaydon wrote:
         | Why this over getting an AMD laptop? After the terrible
         | experience of going back to Intel, I doubt I'll ever bother
         | with an Intel laptop ever again. Is Intel giving benefits to
         | ensure you don't support AMD?
        
           | webmobdev wrote:
           | Yes. This is why I don't really buy all this talk of Intel is
           | "dead and finished" and will "fade away" in the next 5 year
           | ... Even though Intel has an inferior product to AMD, they
           | are really good at selling their product and don't mind
           | indulging in unethical (or even illegal) market practices to
           | do so. They still have a lot of money and they use it well to
           | undercut their competitors. AMD shines in technical
           | competence against both Intel and Apple, but is weaker than
           | both when it comes to marketing and selling their product.
        
           | smoldesu wrote:
           | I don't work for Framework, but my guess is that AMD doesn't
           | make a chip with powerful enough IO controllers to operate
           | the Framework. It's a shame, because I also like the Ryzen
           | mobile chipset, but even the M1 wouldn't have enough IO
           | bandwidth to drive 4x Thunderbolt 4 ports at full speed. Love
           | them or hate them, this is part of the Intel 'package' that
           | you're paying for.
           | 
           | Besides, now is a terrible time to start offering AMD
           | laptops. You want them to drop a 6000-series laptop when the
           | next-gen mobile Ryzen chips were announced less than a month
           | ago? Have some patience!
        
             | neogodless wrote:
             | > next-gen mobile Ryzen chips were announced less than a
             | month ago
             | 
             | Technically the only _mobile_ Ryzen chips announced so far
             | are based on Zen 2 which is about to become two generations
             | old. Expect  "next-gen" mobile chip announcements in
             | January.
             | 
             | (The recent Zen 4 announcements have been for _desktop_
             | parts.)
        
               | kcb wrote:
               | 5000 and 6000 mobile chips are Zen 3 with some skus that
               | are Zen 2. The 6000 series mobile chips with Zen 3 and
               | RDNA 2 are available today and are excellent.
        
               | neogodless wrote:
               | Yes - to clarify, some mobile 7020 chips were recently
               | announced, but they are Zen 2 based (as evidenced by the
               | third digit.) I just wanted to be clear that no "next-
               | gen" (i.e. Zen 4) mobile 7000 chips have been announced.
        
               | smoldesu wrote:
               | You're right, I missed that. Still, my point stands :p
        
         | MrStonedOne wrote:
        
         | moondev wrote:
         | Will this support Android apps from Google play? If so, could
         | this ChromeOS build be installed on a normal framework? Reason
         | I ask is that ChromeOS flex doesn't support Android apps.
        
         | emptyparadise wrote:
         | Is it possible to get the Chrome OS version one of these with a
         | super/win key like on the standard version?
        
           | alexvoda wrote:
           | Or at the very least, can the normal keyboard part be
           | installed afterwards?
        
         | alexvoda wrote:
         | Can the motherboard be purchased separately in order to
         | transform an existing Framework laptop into a Framework
         | Chromebook?
        
           | nrp wrote:
           | Technically, yes! You may also need the Chromebook-specific
           | Input Cover and Webcam though for full functionality.
        
             | qzw wrote:
             | Are those the only hardware differences from a regular
             | Framework?
        
           | qzw wrote:
           | Didn't google make a version of ChromeOS that can be
           | installed on a lot of regular laptops? Seems to me it's
           | possible there may not be any hardware difference between the
           | Chromebook edition and other Framework laptops.
        
             | myelin wrote:
             | The Chromebook edition is based on the "brya" motherboard
             | design shared by other Chromebooks with 12th gen Intel
             | processors, so it won't be the same as the usual 12th gen
             | Framework board. You can install Chrome OS Flex on the
             | standard Framework mainboard, though; I think earlier
             | commenters have provided more detail.
        
         | pbronez wrote:
         | Will this support Linux on ChromeOS (Crostini)?
         | 
         | The ChromeOS doc page "Set Up Linux on your Chromebook" [0]
         | links to a supported models list [1] which does NOT include
         | Framework.
         | 
         | [0] https://support.google.com/chromebook/answer/9145439?hl=en
         | 
         | [1] https://sites.google.com/a/chromium.org/dev/chromium-
         | os/chro...
        
         | odensc wrote:
         | I would suggest adding information about the display panel on
         | your website. I could not find anywhere whether it's IPS or
         | not.
        
       | e-Minguez wrote:
       | Meanwhile, folks in European countries such as Spain are not able
       | to buy a regular Framework laptop...
        
       | stewbrew wrote:
       | A Chromebook with no touchscreen? Seriously.
        
       | PointyFluff wrote:
       | Ick.
       | 
       | No.
        
       | Halan wrote:
       | The words chromebook and privacy in the same marketing material
       | for a product that clearly targets power users is an audacious
       | choice
        
         | nrp wrote:
         | It is indeed. The intent of that is to communicate that no
         | matter what the OS is doing, the privacy switches for the
         | camera and microphone are yours to control. The switches
         | function at hardware level with no possibility of software
         | override.
        
         | jeroenhd wrote:
         | I hate "performance" Chromebooks but I very much appreciate
         | giving end users the choice to get their weird Google OS if
         | they want it. More consumer choice at no cost in other features
         | is only a good thing.
        
       | 0000011111 wrote:
       | This looks great!
       | 
       | And a $300 Chromebook in and EDU environment will last 5-7 years.
       | I wonder if this laptop which is ~4x the price can last 15 years?
        
       | ElijahLynn wrote:
       | I've used a Chromebook a fair bit over many models. I even got a
       | beta CR-48 when they first launched. The best models are tent *
       | yoga style and touch enabled and also come with a stylus.
       | 
       | I searched the Framework Chromebook page for "touch" and found 0
       | results. I hope they are working towards a touch enabled
       | Chromebook.
        
       | ospzfmbbzr wrote:
        
         | smcn wrote:
         | I may be misunderstanding, but in what way is this not DIY?
         | 
         | > Memory and storage are socketed, enabling you to load up
         | whenever you'd like. The pre-built configuration comes with 8GB
         | of DDR4 and 256GB NVMe storage and can be upgraded to up to
         | 64GB of DDR4 and 1TB of NVMe storage. You can also use 250GB
         | and 1TB Storage Expansion Cards to extend your space.
         | 
         | This article also says that it's upgradeable and customizable:
         | https://www.theverge.com/2022/9/21/23363862/framework-laptop...
        
         | CivBase wrote:
         | How is ChromeOS any less "DIY" than Windows?
        
         | jackson1442 wrote:
         | Consumer choice is one of the core tenets of DIY, this adds
         | more choices.
         | 
         | Not sure there's a market for thousand-dollar chromebooks, but
         | calling it anti-DIY is just inaccurate.
        
         | NoraCodes wrote:
         | I absolutely disagree. If anything, this is a total validation
         | of the idea that security does not require a locked-down
         | device.
        
           | seabrookmx wrote:
           | But it is locked down, in a way. It doesn't ship with a
           | regular UEFI bios so you can't just install an alternative
           | OS.
        
             | NoraCodes wrote:
             | Right, absolutely. That's a choice that people get to make
             | - they can either buy a Framework laptop that _does_ have
             | the ability to change out the OS, or if their threat model
             | requires it, one that _doesn 't_. Either way, they get
             | upgradable components and future-proofing. I don't see how
             | that's a negative for freedom.
        
               | seabrookmx wrote:
               | I'm not opposed to this device and actually think it's
               | kind of cool. I use a Lenovo Duet as a secondary device
               | and generally enjoy ChromeOS.
               | 
               | But I see your statements as a little contradictory..
               | unless I'm missing something.
               | 
               | > this is a total validation of the idea that security
               | does not require a locked-down device
               | 
               | > but the device is locked down in a way..
               | 
               | > Right, absolutely
               | 
               | Maybe we are using different definitions of "locked
               | down." I just wanted to point out that there is a trade-
               | off here. You are giving up some freedom that most
               | DIY'ers would expect (arbitrary OS choice) by choosing
               | the ChromeOS version.
               | 
               | > they get upgradable components and future-proofing. I
               | don't see how that's a negative for freedom
               | 
               | Agreed. Consumer choice isn't a bad thing!
        
               | NoraCodes wrote:
               | Oh, I see what you mean. I'm referring to the argument
               | from Dell and Microsoft that a "secure" device requires
               | that there are no, or very few, user serviceable
               | components. "Locked down" is an overloaded term here.
        
       | gepardi wrote:
       | The brilliance is that framework doesn't have to ship anything,
       | unless customers pay a deposit, which would validate the demand.
       | I don't see how they could lose here.
        
         | nrp wrote:
         | Theoretically something like that could be possible, but that
         | is not how we operate. Hardware products have typically >12
         | month development timelines. We opened pre-orders today with
         | shipments starting in a little over 2 months from now. Pre-
         | orders help us gauge production volume need, but not whether or
         | not we should make a product.
        
       | mrgalaxy wrote:
       | I'm reminded of this line in Bruce Almighty: "All this horsepower
       | and no room to gallup"
       | 
       | Is there really a market for a $999 Chromebook? Didn't google try
       | this several years ago and flop?
        
         | washadjeffmad wrote:
         | This is a legitimate question, so I'm not entirely sure why
         | you're being faded.
         | 
         | Chromebooks do have a reputation for being under-powered budget
         | mobile devices because they do serve that sector. They also do
         | a lot more that can't be done as easily on Linux, if you have
         | hardware that can support it.
         | 
         | As others have said, Pixelbooks are still coveted devices, and
         | I've been tempted for years to buy one. I thought the original
         | Framework would serve that niche, but it ultimately didn't.
        
         | soared wrote:
         | People love google's pixelbook line, I think it just wasn't a
         | big enough commercial success to continue. I've used my
         | pixelbook every day for like 5 years and it's still incredible
         | - boots in <1 second.
        
         | jeffbee wrote:
         | This class of comment is pretty tired. Google Pixelbook did not
         | "flop" it proved the viability of the $1000+ Chromebook market
         | for serious users. There are Chromebooks on the market at all
         | price points. You can build-to-order a HP Elite Dragonfly with
         | a state-of-the-art CPU, 32GB of RAM, and 512GB of flash for
         | $3200 and these are back-ordered to March 2023 so clearly the
         | customers exist.
        
           | [deleted]
        
           | swores wrote:
           | > _these are back-ordered to March 2023 so clearly the
           | customers exist._
           | 
           | Worth remembering that "stock issues" / wait times etc. are
           | as dependant on the production plans of the product as they
           | are on demand. It can be a sign of lots or customers, or just
           | that hardly any demand was expected and so even a tiny amount
           | more takes a while to catch up on (especially if e.g. there
           | are high-demand components that they'd rather put in products
           | with a high profit margin), or... etc
        
         | pbronez wrote:
         | It's intriguing to me. First, it's a cheaper way to get started
         | with Framework. Second, it's a polished, secure thin client for
         | web stuff. I already have a powerful home server, this could be
         | my portable window to that device.
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | kiawe_fire wrote:
       | Interesting to see they have a super key-less keyboard for this.
       | 
       | I'm really hoping they release a standard keyboard with a generic
       | "super" key instead of a Windows logo at some point.
        
       | linsomniac wrote:
       | I have a couple HP Chromebook 13 G1 laptops that I loved quite a
       | lot for ~5 years as my primary personal laptop. It worked really
       | well for 95% of my needs, especially once it got the Linux
       | container support (which was ~4 years in).
       | 
       | The first one I got was $550 for the 8GB RAM model with i5 and
       | "retina" screen, that was a refurb from Woot, almost half off.
       | The second one I got around a year ago when Linux container
       | support landed, 16GB RAM, i7, "retina" screen. That one I got off
       | ebay for $120 landed. I also got my son one that he used until a
       | few days ago. Pretty decent little machine for that price.
       | 
       | My son switched to a $120 Windows ASUS laptop this past weekend
       | because the Chromebook wouldn't run Windows games. I was half
       | expecting him to give up on the new laptop because 4GB isn't much
       | RAM, but he says it works great.
       | 
       | My mother in law was recently asking for laptop advice for a
       | "ward of the court" she oversees that could do with a laptop to
       | do zoom meetings for the court appearances, and to use for
       | school. I went looking for Chromebooks and found: they are all
       | priced the same as a similarly speced Windows laptop. The things
       | I value about ChromeOS ("instant" updates, "nothing really on the
       | device", "security") aren't things the average person (let alone
       | teen) really care about... Kind of hard to recommend a Chromebook
       | for the average person these days, unless I'm missing something.
        
       | bubblethink wrote:
       | This is excellent. The last major missing piece was coreboot, and
       | this presumably delivers that. Also, could you please make/sell
       | suzyQ cables (https://www.sparkfun.com/products/retired/14746)?
       | They've been OOS since COVID. Edit: Is i5 the only option ?
       | There's no i7 option on the order page.
        
       | babypuncher wrote:
       | What we've been asking for is a Framework running AMD hardware.
       | 
       | What we're getting is a Framework running a stripped down Linux
       | meant for schools and made by a spy company?
       | 
       | I predict this thing not selling well, but I'm sure someone is
       | excited.
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | nmstoker wrote:
         | Companies can offer multiple products. If it fails to sell they
         | will discontinue it but if it does well it can help Framework
         | offer a broader range of products.
         | 
         | I would think that the upgradability has significant
         | environmental upsides for schools (who otherwise end up
         | ditching computers fairly regularly)
         | 
         | I suspect it also means laptops with minor damage can be fixed
         | more economically or at the very least can be cannibalised for
         | the working parts to fit to other school laptops.
        
         | michael_j_ward wrote:
         | I bet lots of schools would pay up for "sustainable" laptops,
         | actually.
        
           | 5436436347 wrote:
           | I'm going to bet the opposite - no school is so flush with
           | cash they can pay a 3x premium per laptop for students thet
           | offers the same functionality. This seems like a misguided
           | approach to obtain mass market appeal.
        
             | michael_j_ward wrote:
             | I think you underestimate the selling power of "Green"
             | options, particularly among those with dollars to spend.
        
         | warent wrote:
         | Many schools are already using Chromebooks. Framework is now
         | making it so they won't get ripped off. This is an incremental
         | improvement that I can see making Framework a lot of money
         | actually
        
           | babypuncher wrote:
           | Most schools are using $200-$300 Chromebooks, I don't think
           | this $999 high performance alternative is really targeting
           | that market.
        
             | gepardi wrote:
             | I wonder how often they have to replace those low priced
             | chrome books, however. Maybe there is a good value
             | proposition in buying a well powered machine that can be
             | updated by an IT department in an age where laptops are
             | never upgradable.
        
             | warent wrote:
             | This is a great point. Also, even if it is actually cheaper
             | in the long term because they can just upgrade parts from
             | the modularity of it, I somehow feel skeptical that a
             | school IT unit is going to have that level of foresight.
             | Even if they do, will they be able to successfully persuade
             | the suits that control the budget?
             | 
             | Yup, you're right, this could be a very tough sell.
        
               | rejectfinite wrote:
               | >a school IT unit is going to have that level of
               | foresight
               | 
               | You think those IT people don't read here too? Its a
               | budget thing sweetie, once you get a real job you
               | understand.
        
               | adamdusty wrote:
               | It would need to last 3 times longer before needing a
               | single replacement part for the cost to lifetime ratio to
               | even out. Each replacement part in that timeframe pushes
               | the value time out further. I'm not convinced it would be
               | cheaper in the long run.
        
           | cxr wrote:
           | Dell released a "business class" 13-inch Chromebook (the Lulu
           | platform) in 2015. It came with several options (e.g. Celeron
           | vs i3 vs i5, 4GB vs 8GB RAM, choice of SSD storage size,
           | touchscreen or not, etc). At the time it was released, the
           | retail price for a non-touchscreen i3 was over $900. Again,
           | that was not even the most expensive configuration, and
           | that's 2015 dollars, not 2022 post-COVID inflation dollars.
           | Many institutions went for the cheap Celeron-based models,
           | but plenty others apparently opted for pricier ones (e.g.
           | models with an i3 and a touchscreen, to give one example that
           | I'm personally familiar with).
        
       | hexo wrote:
       | But... why. Why would anyone get a chromebook? I still dont get
       | it. Whats the point of having one?
        
         | thebitstick wrote:
         | For the same reasons people buy iPads and use them as laptops.
         | 
         | I get it, but good luck taking away my Mac from my cold dead
         | hands.
        
       | adriancr wrote:
       | when can i buy it in europe?
        
       | sahaskatta wrote:
       | Any way to configure this with 16GB or more of RAM so that I
       | don't need to upgrade later?
        
         | hoppyhoppy2 wrote:
         | There's only the one (8GB) configuration available for
         | purchase. RAM upgrades, while possible, will have to be done
         | yourself.
        
       | jawadch93 wrote:
        
       | staticassertion wrote:
       | So do I have to add more RAM to this later? I can't just buy it
       | with the max'd out RAM?
        
         | nrp wrote:
         | To keep inventory streamlined for this product, we only have a
         | single configuration of the product. It is super easy to open
         | up and add more memory to though. We include a screwdriver in
         | the box and encourage you to explore the inside.
        
       | zelphirkalt wrote:
       | I hope this does not backfire as a product without a target
       | audience. I want to see framework succeed in making modular
       | hardware, not at offering lock-in services from Google or even
       | promoting ChromeOS and other Google products.
        
       | slaw wrote:
       | I am disappointed, there is Chromebook edition, but still no
       | Linux edition only DIY.
        
         | CivBase wrote:
         | I don't think they could win with a "Linux Edition" laptop.
         | What distro would they ship with? Pop!_OS? Ubuntu? Debian?
         | Fedora? Alpine? Manjaro? No matter what they choose, I suspect
         | they'd just get accused of picking sides and the vast majority
         | of users would just re-install with their preferred distro.
        
           | slaw wrote:
           | I don't care which distro they ship as long as it works. My
           | company will not buy me a laptop without operating system and
           | I will not recommend to my friends laptop without operating
           | system.
        
           | nrp wrote:
           | Yep, this is indeed the main reason behind this. We polled
           | the community and found a pretty even split between several
           | major distros. Rather than having inventory explosion from a
           | large number of OS-specific SKUs, we optimized for shipping
           | without an OS and writing easy to follow install guides.
        
             | baybal2 wrote:
             | Linux _only_ editions nevertheless makes sense if you want
             | to cut down on the chipset cost.
             | 
             | AMD chipsets have SoundWire, and MIPI CSI/DSI support, but
             | there are no way to use them in Windows. Intel is starting
             | to support them as well with Alder Lake mobile.
             | 
             | SoundWire is way simpler than HDA, and availability/cost is
             | better.
             | 
             | Connecting the whole suite of peripherals over i2c allows
             | to dispose of wide LIF cable from the front panel. No LPC
             | EC needed.
             | 
             | MIPI CSI cameras are vastly superior to USB ones, and are
             | dirt chip for price/picture quality due to the size of
             | smartphone market.
             | 
             | Tablet use MIPI DSI panels price/quality is superior to
             | LVDS panels, and you will never get such thin laptop-use
             | panels.
             | 
             | Linux can use non-SMBus battery gauges, and PMICs. Again,
             | you can forego paying the x86 premium on SMBus vs. i2c
             | controlled PMICs.
        
           | ISL wrote:
           | The older I get, the less I care about which distribution
           | comes on a linux laptop. The fact that it exists at all is a
           | reason to consider the model.
           | 
           | A production linux laptop is a clear statement, "All of our
           | hardware is immediately compatible with linux. Sure, our
           | distro has little warts, but you can either install your own
           | or `apt-get install fluxbox`, copy in your config files, and
           | get right to work, ISL."
        
             | TillE wrote:
             | I don't think it's a very big deal to say "yes, we're fully
             | compatible with Ubuntu" and let you spend ten minutes
             | installing it. I don't need someone else to install an OS
             | for me.
             | 
             | The actual important thing is that all their hardware has
             | Linux drivers.
        
               | michaelt wrote:
               | Depends if the laptop manufacturer wants to make promises
               | like "Battery life: 20 hours of 1080p video streaming"
               | 
               | Most laptops that achieve that require the hardware, OS
               | and browser working together. I've seen laptops that,
               | when running Linux, struggle to last through an hour-long
               | video call.
        
             | Tijdreiziger wrote:
             | They do have a clear statement on Linux compatibility:
             | https://frame.work/nl/en/linux
        
         | gepardi wrote:
         | There are several well supported Linux distros for framework.
         | Just order a diy and pick one!
        
         | skadamat wrote:
         | They will get there I'm sure! But they also need to build a
         | business along the way
        
         | Tijdreiziger wrote:
         | It looks like you can configure the DIY without an OS, and they
         | have official guides up on installing Fedora, Ubuntu, Manjaro
         | and Mint: https://frame.work/nl/en/linux
        
       | aesh2Xa1 wrote:
       | If Google partnered with Microsoft to bring the complete
       | Excel/Word/PowerPoint programs to ChromeOS, I would jump ship in
       | a heartbeat for our office fleet.
       | 
       | I wonder if CodeWeavers CrossOver can run Office on ChromeOS
       | reliably.
        
         | water-your-self wrote:
         | That is a space they are quite directly trying to win with
         | their in browser suite of office tools, and chromeOS is,
         | partly, a vehicle for that. I would be surprised to hear that G
         | and MS partnered in that sort of a way.
        
       | Entinel wrote:
       | I hope this works out for them. The largest market for
       | Chromebooks are schools but are schools willing to pay Frameworks
       | price? I don't believe so but I hope I'm wrong.
        
         | protomyth wrote:
         | We bought refurb HP and Lenovo laptops for less than $400.
         | >$900 for student laptops is a big no-go. I guess if you were a
         | bigger University, but I cannot see it for the average school.
        
           | teawrecks wrote:
           | Though in theory, upgrading/repairing these over time would
           | be cheaper than spending $400 every few years or each time a
           | kid breaks one.
        
             | dubcanada wrote:
             | I don't think that math adds up correct, $400 is over half
             | the cost. If they last 2-3 years and a framework lasts 5-6
             | years before needing repair, it's at about break even
             | (assuming we need to buy a brand new $400 laptop every 2-3
             | years).
             | 
             | Buying parts for a Framework will cost more than parts for
             | a $400 laptop of which there are thousands on ebay of every
             | single part. For example let's assume the screen is broken
             | and we have a $400 laptop which can be replaced on. A new
             | screen is about $100-150 (based on a quick ebay look of
             | $400 laptops). A new screen for a frame.work is $180.
             | 
             | Your ONLY option with a frame.work is to buy through them
             | at the moment, there is no other part providers. You are at
             | the mercy of frame.work to provide support for parts and
             | supply.
             | 
             | With a $400 Lenovo a quick ebay search can provide you
             | every single part from all over the world at a variety of
             | costs. As well as the normal companies that provide parts
             | for them (and Lenovo themselves).
        
               | teawrecks wrote:
               | Note: I started my comment with "in theory".
               | 
               | I would be disappointed in framework if they locked out
               | 3rd parties from selling replacement parts. That's the
               | whole point of right to repair.
               | 
               | My hope is that if people rally behind a platform like
               | this, it will drive the price down too.
               | 
               | There's also the fact that we currently aren't pricing in
               | the cost of e-waste, much like how gas in the US doesn't
               | currently price in the cost of climate change related
               | damages. It could be that those $400 laptops are
               | artificially cheap for now, but once you start charging
               | companies for planned obsolescence, it doesn't make
               | financial sense anymore.
        
             | protomyth wrote:
             | Well, the thing is, because of COVID and some other
             | factors, we figured it was better just to give it to the
             | student and tell them if they break it, then its their
             | problem. Admittedly, a bit mercenary, but we are a
             | community college and students should lean to be careful.
             | Now, we'll help of course in odd circumstances and we did
             | purchase extended warranties.
             | 
             | Strangely, its easier to get money for purchases than have
             | a repair budget, but that US government funding for you.
        
       | jds_bv wrote:
       | Combining hardware privacy switches with a Google chromebook is
       | like pasting a "vegan" sticker on a slab of meat.
        
         | LandStander wrote:
         | Concerns of spyware are precisely why those switches exist.
        
           | amelius wrote:
           | Switches won't do much if your photos and videos are on your
           | laptop through some other physical means (e.g. disk/network)
           | or if you put them there when the switch was not active.
        
             | paxys wrote:
             | Yes they also don't protect you from car accidents or heart
             | disease. What's your point?
             | 
             | The purpose of a privacy switch is to make sure that Google
             | (or anyone else, including hackers) isn't spying on you
             | through your camera or microphone. This one accomplishes
             | exactly that.
        
               | hedora wrote:
               | And the vegan sticker isn't made of meat.
        
               | [deleted]
        
               | amelius wrote:
               | How will the switch protect me if I'm in a video call
               | with my SO?
               | 
               | I can trust a Linux system.
               | 
               | A system running Google adware (some even call it
               | spyware), not so much.
        
               | paxys wrote:
               | > How will the switch protect me if I'm in a video call
               | with my SO?
               | 
               | The switch exists for when you are NOT on a video call.
               | It completely cuts the video feed going into the OS on
               | the hardware level. How is that so hard to understand for
               | people here?
        
               | adamdusty wrote:
               | It's not hard for anyone to understand. If you're worried
               | that the OS is hijacking your camera, why would you stop
               | being worried just because you're using the camera.
        
               | swores wrote:
               | Because when I'm using my camera I make sure not to do
               | things like walk naked in front of it forgetting that
               | there's a camera there? For other people the thing they
               | don't do while on a video call might be having an affair,
               | or using drugs, or...
               | 
               | Your argument seems similar to "why would you care about
               | a microphone spying on you 24/7 if you're willing to
               | sometimes have conversations that might be overheard?"
               | 
               | Yes obviously when you use your webcam you're aware that
               | it's not impossible you're being spied on, and some
               | people may choose to never have a webcam for that reason.
               | For those of us who are happy to take that risk for video
               | calls, we don't have to also accept that we can be spied
               | on any time the laptop is open.
        
               | adamdusty wrote:
               | The other guy is arguing that you don't have to accept
               | that risk at all if you don't use an OS from a data
               | harvesting company.
               | 
               | I don't care who watches me through my camera, I was just
               | trying to point out that people aren't stupid about the
               | hardware switch. Some just find it ironic that there is a
               | hardware shut off for a camera on a computer operated by
               | Google.
        
       | leppr wrote:
       | I'm not sure if HN is a representative audience regarding
       | interest in ChromeOS, but personally all I hope is the money
       | Framework makes from this allows them to release a larger model
       | on which I can slap Linux on. Lightweight 15" laptops with great
       | Linux compatibility aren't so easy to find.
        
         | mixmastamyk wrote:
         | Got my hands on one. Because the screen is tall and keyboard a
         | bit larger it doesn't feel nearly as cramped as most 13"
         | notebooks. Believe it is 13.5 as well, helps a bit.
        
       | webmobdev wrote:
       | Congrats to frame.work for creating another decent product. But
       | disappointed that it's an Intel device yet again. Why no AMD?
       | (And can we replace ChromeOS with Linux or FreeBSD?)
        
         | loudmax wrote:
         | Actually, I was thinking I'd like to see a Framework laptop
         | with an ARM CPU. There are ARM based Chromebooks after all.
         | 
         | Other than Apple's M1/M2 chips, there aren't any ARM CPUs that
         | can match the raw power of x86, but Apple has demonstrated
         | what's possible. And it would do a lot to resolve the battery
         | life.
        
         | skadamat wrote:
         | They will get there! But they need to build a sustainable
         | business
        
         | Entinel wrote:
         | Creating an AMD version of the Framework I assume takes a lot
         | more work than just hitting up AMD and asking for some CPUs.
         | Should they stop all other product development while waiting on
         | AMD?
        
       | binkHN wrote:
       | This is great news! Chromebooks don't have to be low spec
       | machines! I recent bought a machine off of the list at
       | https://support.google.com/chromeosflex/answer/11513094?hl=e...
       | just so that I could have a decent device with decent specs to
       | run ChromeOS Flex--and the more I use it, the more I enjoy a
       | machine that Just Works, requires little maintenance and runs
       | alongside the flexibility of a modern Debian Linux VM.
        
       | billsmithaustin wrote:
       | Will be interesting to read reviews on the battery life.
        
       | hn_throwaway_99 wrote:
       | This is awesome! I still use my Pixelbook, and I love it, and was
       | always dismayed that it seemed to be yet another great product
       | that Google lost interest in.
       | 
       | For folks wondering "who's the market in this?", the Linux
       | container support in ChromeOS is awesome - my Pixelbook was
       | actually a great dev laptop (I ran postgres, VSCode, Node, etc on
       | it), just with age it's lack of upgrades is starting to show. So
       | for me, on the "ChromeOS side", for me it's a benefit that it's
       | basically just browser and android apps, and then on the Linux
       | side I have everything I need for development.
        
         | afandian wrote:
         | How well does it work if you don't have a Google account?
        
           | pleb_nz wrote:
           | And other browsers?
        
           | hn_throwaway_99 wrote:
           | It doesn't.
        
             | afandian wrote:
             | Like iPhone "doesn't", i.e. you can use the main features
             | but can't install apps. or completely doesn't?
        
               | isp wrote:
               | There is "Browse as Guest":
               | https://support.google.com/chromebook/answer/1057090
               | 
               | However, I don't think this can be used until the
               | Chromebook has been initially setup using some Google
               | account.
        
             | aussiesnack wrote:
             | Which means that Google can simply lock you out of your
             | Chromebook, for entirely arbitrary (and not even
             | necessarily disclosed) reasons, at any moment. There's no
             | practical avenue of appeal - Google is vast and even
             | governments have trouble keeping it to heel. Individuals
             | have no chance against these obdurate nation-sized
             | entities. I think any Chromebook purchase, beyond the most
             | cheap and cheerful throwaway, would be a crazy hostage to
             | fortune.
        
         | kiawe_fire wrote:
         | This is actually the first I'm hearing of Chrome OS supporting
         | Linux apps out of the box.
         | 
         | I always dismissed Chrome OS as a glorified iPad or Android
         | tablet with a keyboard and desktop.
         | 
         | I'm mostly happy with my Linux-based HP dev one, but this is
         | causing me to seriously consider a Chromebook (like this
         | Framework variant) next upgrade.
        
         | kyrra wrote:
         | Googler, opinions are my own.
         | 
         | Google definitely has not lost interest. The Chromebook team at
         | Google is actually involved in almost (all?) Chromebooks made.
         | Since Google is responsible for all firmware/software updates
         | for the life of that Chromebook, they are involved in that way.
         | As well, the hardware/firmware teams here do a lot of the core
         | engineering to getting the core parts of the hardware working
         | (motherboard/cpu at a minimum). And all BSP's end up living in
         | the ChromeOS source tree I believe:
         | https://www.chromium.org/chromium-os/external-bsp-hosting/
         | 
         | If you are looking for a spiritual successor to the Pixelbook,
         | I'd check out the HP Elite Dragonfly:
         | https://9to5google.com/2022/09/15/hp-elite-dragonfly-chromeb...
        
           | madeofpalk wrote:
           | Google just killed the Pixelbook division
           | https://arstechnica.com/gadgets/2022/09/google-hardware-
           | repo...
        
             | nightpool wrote:
             | I think that makes sense though--partnering with companies
             | like Framework and HP to get the hardware right while
             | refocusing on the software experiencing in-house doesn't
             | mean they don't believe in the market fit for the Pixelbook
             | or the technologies that powered it, it just means that
             | there was enough interest externally that Google doesn't
             | need to take on the hardware complexity/supply chain
             | risk/etc. Partnering with other companies that are already
             | experts in that seems better then trying to get everything
             | right themselves from scratch
             | 
             | (Disclaimer: I have not been following the Pixelbook news
             | or really even considered the device before today, but
             | people on this forum seem to like it)
        
               | jeffbee wrote:
        
               | hn_throwaway_99 wrote:
               | Your comment is exactly the kind of false dichotomy that
               | isn't really helpful in a discussion.
        
               | paulcarroty wrote:
               | > If you're a paranoid weirdo
               | 
               | Sometimes it's better to be paranoid (c).
               | 
               | Guess Google isn't a bad case for.
        
           | HereBeBeasties wrote:
           | After spending PS2k on a high end HP x360 only three years
           | ago, and suffering since from horrid thermal throttling,
           | crazy loud constant fans, terrible battery life (2.5 hours at
           | almost idle light web browsing usage) and a spicy pillow
           | battery, followed by being ghosted by their tech support
           | (three attempts to contact) and finally discovering via
           | YouTube that they don't even supply battery replacements for
           | this model, I can only recommend you stay as far away from HP
           | as possible.
        
           | intrasight wrote:
           | The Dragonfly is indeed a nice, albeit pricey, Chromebook.
           | Great to have what looks like a comparable machine for much
           | less.
        
           | sfvegandude wrote:
           | I'm seriously tempted by this. I'm not a chrome user today; I
           | have heard that when MV3 comes out, I won't be able to use
           | adblockers in Chrome. Is that right?
        
           | turtlebits wrote:
           | Sorry, I'm not sure I believe this.
           | 
           | I have a Pixelbook that still gets ChromeOS updates
           | regularly- the Android and "Linux on ChromeOS" features are
           | still half baked. After wakeup - Android apps hang or show
           | empty windows, Terminal takes minutes to work, and a reboot
           | usually fixes everything. (This is after a powerwash and
           | being on the stable channel)
        
             | abawany wrote:
             | I agree - some of the updates I've received have been so
             | half baked, including the Android apps forever-hang, that I
             | wondered if anyone real was involved in this release. I
             | finally got rid of my chromebook for a pittance because I
             | just got tired of the mess.
        
             | kyrra wrote:
             | I think the hard thing here is that they want to keep the
             | Linux VMs totally isolated from ChromeOS itself, so that
             | they aren't opening up users to attacks. This is taking a
             | lot of effort to get right.
             | 
             | I will say, the Pixelbook was super underpowered. They use
             | the ultra-portable Intel CPUs that have a TDP of 7W, which
             | makes them super slow with anything CPU intensive. The
             | Dragonfly chrombook has a 15W base power usage, and can
             | boost up to 55W, which allows for way more CPU intensive
             | operations.
             | 
             | Yeah, they are half-baked in that they are trying to be a
             | VM for Android and Linux apps, and neither are perfect yet.
             | As far as I can tell, both are still receiving attention.
        
               | [deleted]
        
               | turtlebits wrote:
               | You might be thinking of the Pixelbook Go with the Intel
               | m3? My Pixelbook (from 2018) is an i5, and performs fine.
        
               | xd1936 wrote:
               | They're right. I loved my Pixelbook (non-Go), but the
               | Core i5[1] and i7[2] used pretty underpowered 7W CPUs.
               | 
               | 1. https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/products/sku/9
               | 7461/i...
               | 
               | 2. https://ark.intel.com/content/www/us/en/ark/products/9
               | 5441/i...
        
               | NavinF wrote:
               | Yep, this is why saying "an i5" is meaningless. It covers
               | everything from "weaker than a modern phone" to desktop
               | CPUs that pull 150W and perform as such.
        
               | toast0 wrote:
               | It also covers models introduced from 2009 through today.
               | It gives you an idea of how it was placed in the product
               | lineup when it was launched, but not which product
               | lineup, so... not very helpful.
        
           | hn_throwaway_99 wrote:
           | Thanks for your response, it's very helpful. I'll check out
           | the HP Elite Dragonfly too.
           | 
           | As the sibling commenter mentioned, though, Google _did_ just
           | shut down their Pixelbook division, which is what I was
           | referring to. And as a corollary, if you can forward this to
           | anyone that matters, _Google 's product marketing is the
           | absolute worst_. And I say this as a big fan of Google's
           | developer-focused products. Case in point, I'm a giant
           | Pixelbook fan. If Google is shutting down Pixelbook
           | development, why can't Google just put something on their
           | store to point to alternatives, like you have?
           | 
           | As another example, I am heavily invested in GCP, and I'm a
           | big Firebase fan. Yet I can hardly think of _any_ other
           | company that sells to enterprises that is so loath to even
           | show a hint of what 's on their roadmap. I get it, priorities
           | can change, and you don't want to put something out there
           | that is (incorrectly) taken as a promise. But tons of other
           | companies have to deal with this problem, and with Google
           | it's almost impossible to get any status about important bug
           | fixes or feature requests.
        
             | jorvi wrote:
             | > Google's product marketing is the absolute worst
             | 
             | As long as 'killed by Google' continues to be a well-known
             | meme, they could have the best marketing department in the
             | universe and it wouldn't make a lick of difference..
        
               | spicybright wrote:
               | That's pretty silly. I know you're exaggerating a bit,
               | but marketing is in the business of public perception. If
               | google took steps to reverse the trend, and the marketing
               | department could highlight that, that would kill the
               | meme.
        
               | jorvi wrote:
               | Hence
               | 
               | > As long as 'killed by Google' continues to be a well-
               | known meme
        
               | DoctorOW wrote:
               | As long as the fire continues to burn, the best
               | firefighters in the world couldn't extinguish it.
        
         | zitterbewegung wrote:
         | Honestly this is better because they need products to succeed
         | so they stay in business.
        
         | kelvie wrote:
         | As also a current pixelbook user (it's now mostly a tablet
         | replacement now that I bought a Framework), the only thing that
         | would make this a full pixelbook replacement is a touch screen
         | and a 360 hinge, so I can use it as a tablet.
         | 
         | Perhaps the next iteration, though that means replacing the
         | whole chassis/screen (those seem harder to repurpose than the
         | mainboard)
        
         | duped wrote:
         | I think the question is, why ChromeOS instead of a Linux?
        
           | jrm4 wrote:
           | I appreciate the folks here being open about their biased
           | opinions, because they are _completely_ out of line with the
           | reality I 've seen. I teach IT in a college and I run a non-
           | profit the refurbishes computers.
           | 
           | I have not seen a remotely significant difference between
           | ChromeOS and Linux (with Chrome Installed) for the vast
           | majority of users.
           | 
           | It is true that Linux on ChromeOS is annoyingly fiddly and my
           | suspicion is that this is the Google mind (perhaps
           | subconsciously) not wanting to reveal how generally
           | unnecessary "ChromeOS" would be in a world that collectively
           | "knew that the Linux Desktop existed." And I do mean this
           | "without modification," i.e. most of your top 20ish
           | Distrowatch distros fare perfectly well here.
        
             | yunohn wrote:
             | > remotely significant difference between ChromeOS and
             | Linux (with Chrome Installed) for the vast majority of
             | users
             | 
             | You provide IT support, eg for school kids, and somehow
             | they grok Linux just as well as a browser? That is not my
             | experience.
        
               | jrm4 wrote:
               | No, I mean they turn on computer, there's a Chrome icon,
               | and a start menu etc etc. It's pretty much the same
               | experience. I'm not sure if they literally can much tell
               | the difference.
        
           | Arainach wrote:
           | Biased opinion: I work on ChromeOS at Google
           | 
           | Biased but informed opinion: I own a Framework Laptop running
           | Ubuntu 22.04.
           | 
           | Linux on a server or a desktop isn't so bad. Linux on a
           | laptop is awful. Hibernation isn't supported. Battery life is
           | mediocre, and battery drain in sleep is significant. If I
           | close the lid on my Framework at 75% and come back the next
           | day, it will be at 25%. If I come back in 3 days, it will be
           | completely dead. Even on a device designed to support Linux
           | (Framework, Thinkpad, whatever) the Bluetooth experience
           | is....err......well, if you don't have anything nice to say
           | don't say anything?
           | 
           | ChromeOS isn't perfect, but as a laptop I'd much rather run
           | it (with Crostini to get a Linux development environment) any
           | day.
        
             | duped wrote:
             | I've noticed this on my framework running Pop but my XPS
             | running Ubuntu has comparable battery life to the last
             | MacBook I owned (granted, these are now both "old" laptops
             | relative to the contemporary designs that have ludicrous
             | battery life).
             | 
             | I will say I agree, you can't use a Linux laptop and take a
             | video call without being tethered to power.
        
             | xorcist wrote:
             | > Even on a device designed to support Linux (Framework,
             | Thinkpad, whatever)
             | 
             | There's apparently a world of difference. Nothing about the
             | Framework suggests it was designed for Linux.
             | 
             | A proper Thinkpad does not have issues with hibernation, or
             | losing battery, or graphics, or any of the other things you
             | mentioned.
             | 
             | I just want something that works, and will receive updates
             | as long as there are users. I don't want to muck about with
             | VMs, or Crostini, or whatever it's called. Sounds like I
             | must never let go of my Thinkpad.
        
               | ayushnix wrote:
               | > A proper Thinkpad does not have issues with
               | hibernation, or losing battery, or graphics, or any of
               | the other things you mentioned.
               | 
               | Not sure if my E495 would qualify as a "proper thinkpad",
               | although I've read about the same issues on T series
               | laptops, I've almost never managed to make my laptop
               | sleep in the 3 years I've owned this laptop starting from
               | kernel version 5.4.x to the present 5.19.x. Whenever I
               | try to 'systemctl suspend', one of the following things
               | happens
               | 
               | - the laptop sleeps for a few seconds and wakes up
               | 
               | - the laptop sleeps for a few seconds and wakes up
               | completely frozen and I have to perform a hard reboot
               | 
               | - the laptop doesn't sleep and freezes and I have to
               | perform a hard reboot
               | 
               | - the laptop sleeps successfully but when I wake it up,
               | the screen is messed up with green colors all over the
               | place, hard reboot needed
               | 
               | My laptop also kept freezing randomly from 5.4.x to
               | 5.14.x.
        
               | flkiwi wrote:
               | Conversely, I have a ThinkPad X1 running Fedora 36 (and,
               | previously, 35), and it has never given me a problem ...
               | well, other than because I messed with one too many
               | things. The only thing I did was to disable the so-called
               | "modern suspend" in BIOS and it has run like an absolute
               | dream.
               | 
               | Not trying to contradict you. Just noting how even within
               | one manufacturer's footprint (and "linux" however we
               | define that for the purposes of this conversation) YMMV.
        
               | Arainach wrote:
               | I'm glad you've had that experience, but it hasn't been
               | mine. I've owned other laptops running Linux and have had
               | plenty of coworkers with experiences as well. Heck,
               | there's an entire team at Google dedicated (full of
               | incredibly smart people who know way more about Linux
               | than I ever will) to trying to get Linux running well on
               | laptops. Plenty of people shared their experiences in
               | this thread:
               | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=32293541
               | 
               | The vast majority of people I know who tried running
               | Linux on their laptop switched to Mac/Windows/ChromeOS.
               | Containers and subsystems like WSLv2 or Crostini make it
               | mostly painless to do Linux development while having a
               | host operating system that has people paid to make the
               | experience great rather than volunteers who generally
               | want to work on shiny algorithms rather than fixing UX
               | bugs.
               | 
               | More specifically: I've run Windows on the Framework and
               | it was generally great (I wished it was a touchscreen,
               | but that's about it). Maybe with the right magical device
               | I could get a great Linux experience, but it's not worth
               | having to search and compromise for me. I can install
               | Windows on anything and it will work. I can buy any of
               | the few Macbooks on sale and it will just work. I can buy
               | any Chromebook and it will largely work out of the box.
               | Linux is the only OS that makes me carefully check that
               | my exact set of chipsets and components will probably not
               | be a complete disaster. I buy laptops based on their
               | hardware specs (screen, keyboard, trackpad, weight,
               | ports) rather than their compatibility with an operating
               | system.
        
               | xorcist wrote:
               | Not to take anything away from your experience, but
               | drawing conclusions from threads like those is not the
               | whole picture. That will be skewed against people who use
               | problematic hardware, and say things like "the Linux way
               | is tweaking everything".
               | 
               | But it's really not. Linux is mainly for users, by users.
               | You're going to a very diverse set of users and
               | experiences. For every tweaker out there you're going to
               | find someone like me who just wants a unix-like operating
               | system, with Perl and Python and everything else
               | available with a minimum of fuss. They just don't speak
               | up very often, because there's not much to something that
               | works.
               | 
               | Of course it's important to mention the problematic bits
               | too, and there's been many. I've mostly run Debian for
               | over twenty years, and there has been several times where
               | I had to fix issues from migrations such as rootless,
               | utf8, python3 things, and file format migrations. For a
               | long time things like hot plugging monitors, projectors
               | and printers were a bit of a gamble.
               | 
               | But for the most part it's given me an environment where
               | I can use a wide range of tools from emacs to nmap, from
               | git to latex without giving a second thought how to
               | configure paths, and how to fix some random missing
               | dependency for a package to build, or why nginx doesn't
               | pick up the changed file date. All those things have been
               | ironed out by someone who went before me. That's worth a
               | lot.
               | 
               | > I buy laptops based on their hardware specs (screen,
               | keyboard, trackpad, weight, ports) rather than their
               | compatibility with an operating system
               | 
               | Yes, that pretty much explains everything.
               | 
               | That's a luxury available to users only of a completely
               | dominant software platform.
               | 
               | A Mac user could never say that. If you want OSX you must
               | carefully buy supported hardware. You _can_ buy a
               | hackintosh, but don 't fill up threads with complaints
               | how bad the suspend works, and that the picture quality
               | of the webcam is subpar.
               | 
               | Speaking for myself, I know what software I want to use.
               | I do not care about hardware specifications in any other
               | way than it runs my software reliably. Sometimes that
               | means you can pick any color you want, as long as it's
               | black. Black as my laptop.
        
               | flkiwi wrote:
               | The hackintosh world is fascinating, and a really useful
               | analogy. It makes the Linux experience (which, in the
               | last half decade, has been largely good) look utterly
               | seamless and polished, at least with the bigger distros.
               | I own a MBP and will continue to use Apple laptops, but
               | their excellence depends entirely on controlling the
               | entire end-to-end product. And there's nothing
               | particularly weird or objectionable about that. But it
               | makes what the Linux community has been able to do,
               | supporting an almost arbitrarily large set of hardware,
               | that much more impressive. (This, incidentally, is one
               | reason I don't get into OS wars: they're all doing
               | different things in wildly different ways, even if, for
               | the most part, they're capable of the same core tasks.)
        
               | outworlder wrote:
               | > I can install Windows on anything and it will work.
               | 
               | Not necessarily. There's plenty of instances of devices
               | working poorly in Windows before the issues get patched
               | (if they are at all).
               | 
               | If you want something that 'just works', you are indeed
               | better with the Apple ecosystem. They control the
               | hardware and software.
               | 
               | The only way around these issues is to pressure vendors
               | to provide better Linux support. The only reason Windows
               | laptops tend to work better out of the box (or at least
               | with all hardware working to some extent) is because of
               | all the testing done by vendors.
        
             | caskstrength wrote:
             | Sounds more like a list of problems with Framework. Battery
             | life on my x1c is similar to Windows (TLP FTW!) and with
             | working S3 (what Lenovo calls "Sleep mode: Linux" in their
             | BIOS) battery drain during sleep is very low. Can't say
             | anything about quality of Bluetooth stack though since I
             | don't use it.
        
             | binkHN wrote:
             | I concur. While I know all the world is Linux, I run
             | OpenBSD on many of my hobby systems. I love OpenBSD's
             | simplicity, but, IMHO, it's missing too many things to be a
             | good laptop OS. With ChromeOS I get the support a laptop
             | environment requires, while still having the Debian VM to
             | take things further.
        
             | outworlder wrote:
             | > Linux on a laptop is awful.
             | 
             | YMMV
             | 
             | Sounds like something that Framework should fix. There's
             | nothing wrong with the Linux kernel per-se.
             | 
             | I have an older Dell Chromebook (turned into a Linux
             | machine once Google stopped OS updates). Battery drain
             | during sleep is pretty significant with either ChromeOS or
             | Linux.
        
             | cbsmith wrote:
             | System76 seems to have finally gotten to the bottom of the
             | battery issues with their Lemur Pro. It's all about the
             | drivers, and getting drivers that do power management right
             | for devices that are miserly is surprisingly difficult.
        
               | hutzlibu wrote:
               | Can you confirm this for your own device?
               | 
               | I am really waiting for a linux laptop, which is truly
               | mobile. I also rather went with chromebooks so far.
        
               | cbsmith wrote:
               | Note personally (all my laptops are provided by work, and
               | they don't do System76 :-(), but you don't have to look
               | far to see people talking about the battery life: https:/
               | /www.reddit.com/r/System76/comments/n235vc/a_lemur_pr...
        
             | gausswho wrote:
             | Adding TLP (https://linrunner.de/tlp/index.html)
             | significantly improved sleep battery drain on my Manjaro
             | based Framework laptop.
        
           | jagrsw wrote:
           | Biased opinion here (working for Google).
           | 
           | I love Linux and I would consider myself a power user
           | (understanding HW arch, working with kernel sources).
           | 
           | Basic Chromebook apps (+ Play Store) are something that "just
           | work" for 80% of time for my use-cases (which is, browser and
           | ssh-ing into a power machine in ze cloud/DC). I also have
           | rather good understanding of threat models here, and the
           | quality of the sandboxes and HW roots-of-trust, hardening and
           | software isolation on a typical Chromebook, so it gives me a
           | relative piece of mind for specific use-cases
           | (personal/family files etc.). Supporting an extended family,
           | if they can get used to Chromebooks (it covers 99% of their
           | needs, esp. that Android apps can be installed here) is a
           | bliss.
           | 
           | Customizing Linux is mental fun, but on a road you probably
           | something that just works, and typical Linux is rough at
           | edges - GFX support, hibernation, esp. if you don't want to
           | stick to some LTS distro, b/c you always need this newer
           | package for dev purposes or tinkering.
           | 
           | The remaining 15% is covered by a VM, which seems really
           | nicely integrated (X11 proxy etc). The remaining remaining 5%
           | cannot be covered - custom kernels, custom USB drivers,
           | occasional need to use Windows, but that's fine, I can do
           | that on a desktop or on some random, cheap, low-power laptop.
           | 
           | In essence, it's just a thin client on steroids, which almost
           | always works in its basic form. But if you want something
           | more interesting, there's always a VM with some Linux distro,
           | or Android apps via the Play Store. But these are optional
           | and don't affect stability of the core system, if you don't
           | use them.
        
             | kelvie wrote:
             | Less biased opinion here (don't work for google, don't hold
             | stock, am primarily a Linux user at home), but I use(d) a
             | Pixelbook for all the same reasons mentioned above, though
             | I now use a Framework as my primary laptop, but mostly
             | because I wanted to switch from Chrome -> Firefox for a
             | bunch of other reasons.
        
             | hn_throwaway_99 wrote:
             | I'm the poster of the original comment, and I _don 't_ work
             | for Google, but your comment pretty much summed up
             | perfectly my thoughts as well, and is a big reason why I'm
             | a ChromeOS fan.
        
             | mkozlows wrote:
             | I agree that there are tons of great use cases for
             | Chromebooks (I've owned like eight of them, including the
             | Chromebook Pixel, and love them), but I also think that
             | once you start getting into Android or Linux-heavy use
             | cases, native devices are better than Chromebooks.
             | 
             | An Android tablet is a muuuuuch better experience for
             | running Android apps than the Pixel Slate. A Framework
             | running Fedora is a muuuuuch better experience for doing
             | dev work than a Chromebook.
             | 
             | ChromeOS is great when used for what it is, and it's cool
             | that it can flex to handle edge casey things with VMs. But
             | if the VM stuff is most of what you want to do, just go a
             | different way.
        
               | duped wrote:
               | > I've owned like eight of them
               | 
               | This is something that jumps out to me - over how many
               | years and why did you replace them?
        
               | mkozlows wrote:
               | 9 years, and I'm exaggerating a bit for effect; it's
               | actually five of them. (HP 11 G2 in 2013, bought because
               | it was tiny and worked well. Replaced with a Toshiba
               | something, because it had a better screen and was faster.
               | Replaced with a Chromebook Pixel 2015 because it was the
               | god tier amazing Chromebook of your dreams. Replaced with
               | an HP X2 because it was a convertible tablet and I wanted
               | a convertible tablet. Replaced with a Pixel Slate because
               | it was a faster and better-screened convertible tablet
               | and I like things that are better.)
               | 
               | None of them were replaced because I strictly speaking
               | needed to replace them, and all got handed over to
               | someone else who happily used them.
        
           | hollerith wrote:
           | ChromeOS (especially when "pre-installed", as is the case
           | here) is much more secure than Linux, IMO.
        
           | staticassertion wrote:
           | I have a whole bunch of reasons.
           | 
           | ChromeOS has a great separation of concerns and isolation of
           | environments. I have my work profile and my personal profile,
           | which are totally separate. I have my browser environment and
           | my dev VM, which are totally separate. Different activities
           | are cleanly partitioned.
           | 
           | This has obvious security benefits but also is just a really
           | nice, simple way to manage the system. I can fuck up a dev VM
           | without impacting anything else, I can click random links on
           | my personal profile without impacting work, etc.
           | 
           | It also just does what I want it to do. I browse the
           | internet, I program. It's good for those things. So... why
           | Linux?
        
           | paxys wrote:
           | You can actually recommend ChromeOS to your non technical
           | friends
        
           | nrp wrote:
           | In practice, full, stable hardware compatibility and battery
           | life. The Linux experience on the Framework Laptop on recent
           | distros (e.g. Ubuntu 22.04.1) is solid, but battery life will
           | still generally be better running Ubuntu on top of ChromeOS.
        
             | yjftsjthsd-h wrote:
             | The usual reason for a lot of those boil down to "poor
             | driver support", but this is the same hardware with what I
             | would presume is the same Linux kernel so same drivers, so
             | what's the difference?
        
               | duped wrote:
               | The usual reason is that you can't enable hibernate with
               | disk encryption
        
               | r2binx wrote:
               | You definitely can. Actually relatively simple if you
               | know your way around Linux. This is a good guide for Arch
               | [1]. I think there's a couple more steps on Fedora or if
               | you're using zram in general but it's definitely doable.
               | I've even got it working with secure boot using my own
               | keys.
               | 
               | [1]: https://gist.github.com/RobFisher/abd9b2b9fca4194ac8
               | df112715...
        
               | cbsmith wrote:
               | It tends to specifically be an issue with encrypted
               | _swap_ , because encrypted swap uses a random ephemeral
               | encryption key. Honestly, I think in a lot of cases it
               | makes sense to simply There are solutions for this: https
               | ://help.ubuntu.com/community/EnableHibernateWithEncrypt..
               | .
               | 
               | I think the real challenge here is for distro vendors to
               | figure out how to provide a better user experience around
               | this. There's no reason that the ephemeral key can't be
               | stored in a sealed state that can be recovered as the
               | machine wakes. There are obviously some security
               | implications to this, but I think it's fair to say that a
               | lot of users would prefer making that trade-off.
        
               | r2binx wrote:
               | Why use another encrypted partition instead of putting a
               | swap partition/file on the same with LVM/btrfs?
        
               | cbsmith wrote:
               | There's a lot of security models that rely on RAM being
               | more difficult for an attacker to access than disk (as
               | you can imagine it is much easier to ensure things stored
               | to disk are resistant to compromise than to ensure that
               | nothing in working memory is usable by an attacker). Swap
               | is that in between case where storage _is_ memory, so
               | that creates a unique challenge.
               | 
               | What you want is that if someone steals your hibernated
               | laptop, that absent a way to securely authenticate
               | themselves as you, they can't restore the working memory
               | of your laptop. If you think about it, if they could,
               | much of the point of many security precautions would be
               | lost.
        
               | saltcured wrote:
               | I think you may have missed what was being asked? I think
               | they assume that an LVM PV is encrypted and could contain
               | the block filesystem and swap volumes as LVs. There is
               | already a boot-time process to unlock such an LVM setup.
               | Why should the swap require a separate encryption key?
               | 
               | As a Fedora user, this is how my disks have been setup
               | for many years, and I don't understand why Fedora have
               | disabled hibernation. During wake from hibernation, the
               | kernel and boot ramdisk would need user input to unlock
               | the PV and to decode the LVs. Then, the hibernation state
               | would be visible at the same time as the other filesystem
               | state, and the kernel could decide whether to load the
               | hibernation image or continue a normal boot sequence.
               | 
               | This seems to provide the protection of content needed
               | for theft of a hibernated machine. I don't know whether
               | there is some unhappy sequencing flaw in the dracut-
               | generated ramdisk (between when the wake-versus-boot
               | decision has to be made and the LVM decryption is done),
               | or, whether someone at Fedora has decided that the threat
               | model is different than we discuss above?
        
               | cbsmith wrote:
               | > I think they assume that an LVM PV is encrypted and
               | could contain the block filesystem and swap volumes as
               | LVs. There is already a boot-time process to unlock such
               | an LVM setup. Why should the swap require a separate
               | encryption key?
               | 
               | Again, the reason why it's different is the security
               | model for memory is different from the filesystem. This
               | is exactly what I was getting at: the fixed key.
               | Encrypted swap volumes typically are set up to use
               | ephemeral keys that are "forgotten" when you power down.
               | The idea is that you only have access to that memory
               | while the computer is running. When you boot up again,
               | whatever data is in the swap partition is just noise. As
               | mentioned in the link I provided (https://help.ubuntu.com
               | /community/EnableHibernateWithEncrypt...), the current
               | solution is to switch to using a fixed key, much as you
               | described. That fundamentally changes the security model,
               | and not in a subtle way.
               | 
               | I think there's a solution that _more closely_
               | approximates the security model, with only a minor
               | compromise: when you boot up, you generate an ephemeral
               | key in the secure enclave, and use that to encrypt your
               | swap. When you hibernate, the secure enclave encrypts all
               | the metadata (including the ephemeral key) into a sealed
               | state that is stored on disk with the swap information.
               | When you restore, the sealed data is read back into the
               | secure enclave (and erased) and it can then decrypt swap
               | as needed. This still means the hibernated memory state
               | is fully recoverable by whomever is able to authenticate
               | with the enclave, but that 's what everyone wants. On the
               | upside, if you shut down the machine (rather than
               | hibernate), the ephemeral key is lost, so there's no way
               | anyone can recover what's on your swap, even if they have
               | access to whatever fixed key(s) you have used for your
               | LVM volumes.
               | 
               | If you're really paranoid, you could even generate a new
               | ephemeral key on restore and reencrypt the entire swap
               | volume with the new ephemeral key, though I'd question
               | what realistic threat model that would really address.
        
             | r-w wrote:
             | Interesting. Do we have a concrete reason why, e.g., TLP[0]
             | falls short of the power management features offered on
             | other OSes?
             | 
             | [0]: https://linrunner.de/tlp/
        
               | caskstrength wrote:
               | We don't because it doesn't.
               | 
               | Battery life of ThinkPad that supports Linux with TLP
               | installed and properly configured will be very similar to
               | Windows. And to address FUD from other reply to your
               | question: AFAIK official Firefox builds for Linux use PGO
               | as well, however PGO has quite less impact on battery
               | life than what another commenter suggests.
        
               | jeffbee wrote:
               | One reason is all the binary artifacts are peak-optimized
               | for the platform and this yields significant, often
               | 10-20% lower CPU usage than plain vanilla binaries
               | offered by all other Linux distributions. This includes
               | the kernel, which in ChromeOS is built with LLVM with
               | profile-guided optimization. Faster software translates
               | directly to longer battery life. Every other distribution
               | is years behind Google in terms of tooling.
        
               | binkHN wrote:
               | > Every other distribution is years behind Google in
               | terms of tooling.
               | 
               | Can you expand on this? Perhaps a URL with more detail?
        
               | jeffbee wrote:
               | I'm not sure if there are any single good URLs I can give
               | you. The best way to learn is to read the chromiumos repo
               | and see how they build the image, how they collect and
               | deploy profiles, etc. You can also look at the mailing
               | list of clang-built-linux to see how their kernel is
               | built with clang and how they integrated that with their
               | profile pipeline.
               | 
               | In the end though it is cultural and not technical.
               | Debian will bend over backwards to make sure That One Guy
               | can still install the latest version on his old Centaur
               | CPU, from floppies. ChromeOS is laser-targeted for
               | specific, allow-listed hardware platforms. If you are
               | philosophically committed to the eternal comfort of That
               | One Guy, the Debian way makes more sense. If you just
               | want software that's faster and more secure, ChromeOS has
               | the better way.
        
           | [deleted]
        
           | LegitShady wrote:
           | https://frame.work/ca/en/linux
           | 
           | don't they already support this on the existing framework?
        
           | ufmace wrote:
           | Personally, I chose ChromeOS as the bare-metal OS for my
           | laptop because I think it's the best of both worlds:
           | 
           | For web browser-based stuff, I have a constantly-updated
           | state of the art browser with full vendor-backed hardware
           | support for everything around graphics, sound, USB,
           | Bluetooth, etc, anything else I might want, plus probably the
           | best sandboxing you can get as far as protecting the core
           | system from any malicious web exploits. It also works rather
           | well in tablet mode with convertible devices. IME, getting
           | all of this on bare-metal Linux and having it stay working
           | for years is very hit-or-miss.
           | 
           | For linuxy CLI stuff, I have a built-in Linux container with
           | a nice terminal. Everything I've wanted to do as far as CLI
           | stuff works great, including Vim + Tmux, developing and
           | compiling in any language, systemd services, docker and k8s
           | CLI support. I've opened at least a dozen or so PRs on
           | various open-source projects and maintained server clusters
           | working entirely on a Chromebook. All the driver and display
           | stuff is taken care of by ChromeOS so I never have to mess
           | with config for it.
        
         | cco wrote:
         | I'm also going to add, and this is a spicy take, for every day
         | browser tasks ChromeOS beats out both Windows and macOS.
         | 
         | It took them awhile to get there, but with virtual desktops,
         | gesture support, the hardware back button, Chrome tab scrolling
         | (actually OP), I found that ChromeOS is the day-to-day best
         | operating system for browsing the web.
         | 
         | As you note, the Linux support is great but requires a pretty
         | beefy processor, my Pixelbook was the i7 and it still chugged a
         | bit. But overall, amazing OS today, really miss that laptop.
        
         | stjohnswarts wrote:
         | Yeah I love my chromebook as a cheap, almost throwaway device,
         | for when I go on business trips. It's light, it keeps me away
         | from my favorite games, if I drop it no big financial loss. All
         | my work "work" is in the cloud.
        
       | smm11 wrote:
       | This is like that modular phone thing that I haven't heard about
       | in forever. I'm not sure how making a device appealing to 60K
       | folks, maybe, makes any sense.
        
       | choletentent wrote:
       | I use a Chromebook for development as well. It's $100 computer
       | and it is just fantastic. I throw it around with such peace of
       | mind, and the battery life is just incredible!
       | 
       | It has only one issue for me, it does not have enough power to
       | run MS Teams on the brownser, and the Android app does not work
       | well.
       | 
       | A native app from MS would be quite nice :)
        
       | samueldr wrote:
       | I wonder if it will have proper CCD (Case Closed Debugging)[0]
       | support.
       | 
       | With CCD, you are pretty much free to mess around with the "BIOS"
       | of the machine, without fear of being put in a bad situation.
       | 
       | It also provides a serial terminal to the "AP" (application
       | processor), e.g. available to the OS.
       | 
       | In other words, the Cr50 provides a controlled and user-
       | controlled (but not user-owned) sideband channel to debug the
       | system, even on consumer hardware.
       | 
       | Why user-controlled? Because it requires asserting presence to
       | "Open", which with the design of ChromeOS basically requires
       | being the owner of the device. Why not user-owned? For official
       | ChromeOS devices, AFAIK that firmware cannot be replaced by a
       | user with their own builds.
       | 
       | [0]:
       | https://chromium.googlesource.com/chromiumos/platform/ec/+/c...
        
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