[HN Gopher] 60 knights paused a war to fight a battle royale
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       60 knights paused a war to fight a battle royale
        
       Author : drdee
       Score  : 73 points
       Date   : 2022-09-21 22:29 UTC (2 days ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.historynet.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.historynet.com)
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | hprotagonist wrote:
       | the combat of the thirty is indeed quite famous in some circles.
       | 
       | Reenactors, in particular, love it:
       | 
       | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=amm1gFbfPN0
        
       | jasonjamerson wrote:
       | I don't think I understand how they were going full out and so
       | few died.
        
         | rightbyte wrote:
         | You underestimate how ceremonial battles were.
        
           | Tuna-Fish wrote:
           | That's not it at all. Armor and tight ranks are really,
           | really good at keeping people alive right up until gunpowder
           | weapons.
           | 
           | It was entirely normal for armies of several thousand people
           | on each side to clash and have <1% casualties for an hour or
           | more. And you can tell this is not because of some ceremonial
           | reasons because of what happens when ranks of one side
           | finally break, because then the side that manages to hold
           | cohesion will absolutely slaughter the losers.
        
           | towaway15463 wrote:
           | Go watch some videos of modern melee tournaments where the
           | participants are in full armour. Armoured combat essentially
           | turns all weapons into blunt objects unless you manage to get
           | a point of a sword into a gap which is hard to do while being
           | pummeled over the head.
        
         | gkfasdfasdf wrote:
         | It seems from the wiki article that the loosing team was
         | executed - or am I reading it wrong?
         | 
         | > As evening fell that day, the victor, Captain de Beaumanoir,
         | returned the prisoners to Josselin and had them executed.
        
         | reidjs wrote:
         | Armor
        
           | somenameforme wrote:
           | It also would not have been chivalrous to kill an opponent
           | who yielded, so the only ones dying are those who were killed
           | in short order on the battle field, or those who refused to
           | yield in hopeless circumstance.
        
             | hprotagonist wrote:
             | "you can't ransom the dead!" and basically all the
             | combatants were noble.
        
               | varjag wrote:
               | Weren't they all executed in the end?
        
               | henryfjordan wrote:
               | >All the prisoners were treated well and were released
               | promptly on the payment of a small ransom.
               | 
               | https://www.britannica.com/event/Battle-of-the-Thirty
        
             | birdyrooster wrote:
             | Tis but a scratch
        
             | telchior wrote:
             | Probably much more important than chivalry: you can't
             | ransom off a captive who is dead.
             | 
             | Ransoms were really, really large in that period. Five
             | years after this battle, the English captured the French
             | king at Poitiers. His ransom was 4 million gold coins plus,
             | I think, various concessions. The French ended up having to
             | pay a lot of ransoms through the whole war, and as a
             | result, the nobility and crown were so poor they couldn't
             | prevent banditry and famines.
             | 
             | Barbara Tuchman's _A Distant Mirror: The Calamitous 14th
             | Century_ is a very engaging account of this period.
        
       | renewiltord wrote:
       | A bit confusing. The challenge was:
       | 
       | > _Armed at all points, and on our steeds--and Heaven defend the
       | right!_
       | 
       | The battle was decided by
       | 
       | > _Breton squire Guillaume de Montauban leapt on his charger and
       | rode straight into the English ranks_
       | 
       | The outcome was
       | 
       | > _Though his mounted charge may have represented a breach of
       | etiquette, the outcome proved such a crushing blow that the
       | English could not carry on and effectively capitulated._
       | 
       | Why is that a breach of etiquette if you're on the horse and you
       | all agreed to be on your horses. But assuming for whatever sake,
       | that this _was_ a breach, that makes the whole story absolutely
       | hilarious. It is reminiscent of the Indiana Jones scene where
       | Harrison Ford pulls out a gun to shoot a guy who does sword
       | tricks.
       | 
       | Hahaha, what a bunch of suckers.
        
         | suoduandao2 wrote:
         | 'leapt on his charger' implies that he attacked very quickly,
         | perhaps after the battle had officially started but both sides
         | were still in fact glaring at each other and getting ready. I
         | imagine it being a bit similar to a boxing match which begins
         | when the bell rings, but opponents will typically touch gloves
         | as a sign of respect before actually fighting. Sometimes a
         | fighter will use this moment to sneak in an unexpected attack
         | and catch his opponent off guard - well within the rules, but
         | considered poor sportsmanship.
        
           | anigbrowl wrote:
           | They had already fought for several hours earlier in the day
           | and then paused for lunch. After resuming, the English lost
           | one of their leaders but kept fighting and bunched up
           | tightly. As far as fighting on foot goes goes, this made it
           | impossible for them to win but also impossible to defeat
           | given the number of fighters available.
           | 
           | The modern equivalent would be ending a gun battle by driving
           | an armored truck through the enemy group.
        
         | anigbrowl wrote:
         | The elaborate formalities of historical combat probably evolved
         | as a way to minimize casualties. It's a pattern that appears
         | over and over in military anthropology, where the goal of most
         | conflict was to command good territory or carry off women.
         | Going all-out to annihilate your enemy tribe completely was the
         | equivalent of nuclear war.
        
           | Wohlf wrote:
           | It's also much deadlier for the winners to not let the
           | opposing side retreat/surrender, if people feel trapped
           | they'll fight to the death.
        
             | towaway15463 wrote:
             | Ransom money and family relations or treatment of the
             | hostages the enemy had were probably the big motivators.
        
         | bombcar wrote:
         | I wonder if the breach of etiquette was that it was a squire
         | who charged, not a knight.
        
         | towaway15463 wrote:
         | Combat like this without reserve cavalry likely devolved into
         | dismounted melee immediately after the first charge. They would
         | have started mounted, charged with lances, became embroiled in
         | close combat, eventually dismounting or being pulled off, then
         | melee combat on foot.
         | 
         | The squire in question probably broke ranks and ran off and
         | mounted his steed and then flanked his opens at full charge and
         | just ran them over. That's usually the job of reserve cavalry
         | to smash formations of foot soldiers but they agreed to not
         | have any reserves so it could be considered against the terms
         | they agreed to even if he was taking part in the fight from the
         | start.
        
         | peteradio wrote:
         | > Guillaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaume ... de ... Montauuuuuuban!!!!!
         | 
         | > Goddamnit Guillaume...
        
           | beckingz wrote:
           | He had his chicken it was time to go!
        
         | david422 wrote:
         | Harrison Ford was originally supposed to do a giant sword
         | fight. But then for several reasons, it was shortened and the
         | outcome was much better:
         | 
         | https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/general-news/raiders-...
        
       | some_random wrote:
       | This might be the lamest nitpick I've ever written, but isn't a
       | Battle Royale an individual/small team fight to the death? This
       | is just a small fight between two teams.
        
         | Archelaos wrote:
         | Yep, and it requries computers. It is clearly a use avount la
         | lettre. The title is to be understood as a play on words:
         | "Battle Royale" == "Fight in the most royal manner possible".
         | -- Whether it's a good play on words is for the reader to
         | judge, though.
        
           | troutwine wrote:
           | > Yep, and it requries computers.
           | 
           | Does it? Wrasslin' has had Battle Royals as long as I've been
           | alive and conscious and I'm sure -- although I can't find the
           | reference now -- that English bare-knuckle boxers used to
           | have Battle Royals in the mercantile period for non-trivial
           | money.
        
             | Archelaos wrote:
             | This is not essential for my main point. I did not want to
             | be exhaustive. I only wanted to stress the avount la lettre
             | aspect. As long as we have no medieval source for the term,
             | you may choose whatever more or less contemporary meaning
             | that seems fit as the modern scopus of the word play.
        
         | otikik wrote:
         | If all the members of both teams are kings or queens, then it's
         | a Royal Battle.
        
         | blendergeek wrote:
         | I clicked the link really curious to learn why 60 knights
         | engaged in a Battle Royale Death Match (every man for himself,
         | fight to the death). I was disappointed to learn the click bait
         | title had taken me in and all I would get to read about was a
         | 30 on 30 arranged battle.
        
         | jovial_cavalier wrote:
         | Its recent usage is largely an allusion to the film from 2000.
         | The title refers to a contest where members of a graduating
         | high school class are pitted against each other to the death.
         | 
         | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_Royale_(film)
        
         | mkl95 wrote:
         | Yeah this is a Last Team Standing.
        
           | taskforcegemini wrote:
           | team deathmatch?
        
             | Nowado wrote:
             | Deathmatch tends to focus on frags.
        
             | mkl95 wrote:
             | Can you respawn?
        
               | lapetitejort wrote:
               | That is to be determined. I'll try to let you know if I
               | respawn.
        
         | fsckboy wrote:
         | people try to nail down definitions of words that are only
         | loosely defined. You know the fight scenes in movies where a
         | fight breaks out in a bar, and before you know it, everybody is
         | fighting everybody? That's a battle royale. Is it a fight to
         | the death? not usually. Have some people used that phrase to
         | refer fights to the death? yes.
         | 
         | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/battle_royal#English
         | 
         | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_royal
         | 
         | books.google.com search "battle royale" in the 19th century,
         | you'll see talk of ladies squabbling and how to conduct a mass
         | cock-fight
        
           | blendergeek wrote:
           | A Battle Royale is when multiple combatants fight each other
           | and they are not organized into teams.
           | 
           | Here, the title qualifies Battle Royale with "Death Match"
           | implying that this Battle Royale is to the death.
        
             | fsckboy wrote:
             | lower case, battle royale is just an expression in English
             | that anybody is free to use to describe a conflict that had
             | some aspect of getting out of control.
             | 
             | > _...and they are not organized into teams. Here, the
             | title qualifies Battle Royale..._
             | 
             | but in this incident they _were_ organized in teams
        
         | Kiro wrote:
         | Not lame at all. You wrote what everyone _except_ lamers
         | immediately thought of.
        
       | andirk wrote:
       | Is it true the knights mostly fought the peasantry and rarely
       | other knights?
        
       | seizethecheese wrote:
       | I found this link to be much better for understanding what
       | happened:
       | 
       | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Combat_of_the_Thirty
        
         | arcticbull wrote:
         | It's also playable in Age of Empires 4 heh.
        
           | apetresc wrote:
           | I played through that mission and was thinking "Wow, they
           | must be taking huge liberties with the historical accuracy
           | these days. There's no way this actually happened."
           | 
           | Well, shows what I know.
        
         | kipchak wrote:
         | The seeming after the fact politicization of the battle
         | hundreds of years later interesting. On the "French" side it
         | turns from a fair fight between good men to honarable nobles
         | defending the peasants from foreign mercenaries, and on the
         | "English" side it's remembered as a loss inflicted partially
         | due to dirty tricks by the "French".
        
         | jcheng wrote:
         | > According to the visitors' guide to the Chateau de Josselin
         | "As evening fell that day, the victor, Captain de Beaumanoir,
         | returned the prisoners to Josselin and had them executed."
         | 
         | Yeouch
         | 
         | Edit: Or maybe not?
         | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=32956302
        
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       (page generated 2022-09-23 23:00 UTC)