[HN Gopher] Layoffs at Canadian tech startups
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       Layoffs at Canadian tech startups
        
       Author : ericzawo
       Score  : 63 points
       Date   : 2022-09-25 03:33 UTC (19 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.theglobeandmail.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.theglobeandmail.com)
        
       | seibelj wrote:
       | My (US) company hires Canadians for all departments remote and
       | pays top dollar, with equity. We have recently hired several
       | excellent devs and any Canadian reading this should stop getting
       | shafted by local firms and get on the USA-remote train. I'm sure
       | other companies are doing the same here.
       | 
       | https://recurforever.com/
        
         | pluc wrote:
         | I'll take getting shafted over working in crypto any day of the
         | week
        
           | fruit2020 wrote:
           | Because of the morals, the risks, or the pressure?
        
             | Waterluvian wrote:
             | I can't speak for parent but I've been headhunted by crypto
             | companies a lot and my feeling is the same.
             | 
             | For me it's as simple as: I will never work for a company
             | where I cannot immediately and concretely understand the
             | value proposition.
             | 
             | Crypto people can frame this as me not being competent if
             | that's what they need. But I think I'm reasonably smart and
             | usually it just sounds like a fraud.
        
               | seibelj wrote:
               | HN is the absolute worst place to recruit given the bias
               | against crypto here. But I'll flip it around and say many
               | startups in all manner of verticals are shaky - Fast.com,
               | innumerable food delivery and fintech, "AI for XYZ" etc.
               | etc.
               | 
               | One thing you can use to differentiate firms is the team,
               | the founders, the funders. My company is backed by
               | Point72 / Steve Cohen which does a lot more due diligence
               | than most other firms. YMMV however - I myself would
               | never work for adtech given my distaste. But a lot of
               | HNers love certain FAANGs that data mine you and your
               | children to sell you crap you don't need. But many choose
               | to disregard their morals and dismount their high horse
               | when $$$ is involved.
        
               | Waterluvian wrote:
               | Mhm. My bias is not exclusive to Crypto. I need the value
               | prop to be obvious. I've worked for a company where it
               | wasn't and nothing makes a job more miserable than
               | pivoting every four months because everyone's just
               | playing startup and nobody has any clue where to aim.
        
               | seibelj wrote:
               | Totally fair - my company has high revenues (unlike 99%
               | of crypto) and we are essentially a digital Pokemon card
               | company, and we resell our Pokemon card factory to others
               | white label. It is a very straight forwards and logical
               | business model.
        
               | dmix wrote:
               | Always good to be selling shovels in a gold rush than
               | chasing the gold.
        
               | intelVISA wrote:
               | As far as crypto nonsense goes that's unusually smart
        
               | adventured wrote:
               | You surely realize that in the US or Canadian tech
               | cultures, Steven Cohen is only slightly better than being
               | backed by a billionaire Russian oligarch. Cohen is
               | certainly extraordinarily rich and well connected, his
               | reputation isn't going to be positive for techies
               | generally however. That is to say, tech workers are far
               | more likely to be turned off by your pointing that
               | investor out than the other way around (but hey, maybe it
               | does some screening re potential applicants).
        
               | seibelj wrote:
               | To work in crypto at a sophisticated firm like Coinbase,
               | Gemini, Circle (my former company) or my own co, it would
               | be a given you believe in markets and the experimental
               | nature of digital assets given... that is the whole
               | reason to work here!
               | 
               | I am a libertarian, free thinker, capitalist, etc. which
               | is the standard profile in this industry. I have
               | recruited engineers out of Amazon and Google who said
               | they needed a change of pace from the "moralizing" (use
               | your own judgement). It is a very open discussion, open
               | inquiry industry.
               | 
               | So if working for a Cohen company is against your morals,
               | easy to ignore. If that doesn't bother you, then you
               | passed the first question! Steve is a genius - but not
               | everyone likes Wall Street.
        
               | retcore wrote:
               | Sounds like, "Move fast and break ,[habitually other
               | people's] piggy banks." SAC is totemic in a industry
               | founded by other people's money and the carry without any
               | equivalent downside. Speaking as a former prop trader, of
               | cutting edge products including those I've designed as
               | principal, when you're touching the wider economy a
               | entirely different set of rules either applies or
               | someone's gotta be responsible. I don't believe that
               | anyone's understood what "the buck stops here" means for
               | two generations.
        
               | dehrmann wrote:
               | > the value proposition
               | 
               | You're selling a get rich quick fantasy.
        
       | neonate wrote:
       | https://archive.ph/z1QKG
        
       | sbarre wrote:
       | This part at the end of the article is probably the real true
       | nugget in here:
       | 
       | > But implicit in that risk, Mr. Nayyar points out, is a lot of
       | downside. Many executives thought, "but didn't say out loud, that
       | if demand disappeared or changed course - sometimes even slightly
       | changed course - those people we brought on, it might not make
       | sense to have them around any more. ... You're just a number on
       | the page; whatever happens, happens."
       | 
       | I have no doubt that a lot of tech companies, including Canadian
       | startups like Shopify, hired like mad during the pandemic boom
       | knowing full-well that they would end up laying off a bunch of
       | those new hires once things got "normal" again.
       | 
       | A lesson to be learned for anyone taking a job in a fast-growing
       | company is to really think about the value that your specific job
       | brings to the company.
       | 
       | What is your direct contribution to the bottom line? Work this
       | math into whatever official comms you get from your employer when
       | trying to think about what your actual job security looks like.
       | 
       | That and be prepared for layoffs. Have a couple of months of
       | runway put aside somewhere and don't touch it. Because I think
       | these cycles of boom-then-bust for growth are only going to get
       | more frequent.
        
         | valzam wrote:
         | What I don't understand about this: What's the point of
         | bringing on so many engineers with the expectation of firing
         | many of them? It takes time to get productive and especially
         | when you hire lots of engineers they will probably work on new
         | projects. Spending a lot of money on an engineer and then
         | firing them before they start to really produce value is very
         | odd...
        
           | boringg wrote:
           | I dont think they intended to have to lay off people. If
           | everyone recalls during the core of the pandemic people
           | really thought that this was the new normal. Im sure they
           | thought that this was a full time step change in demand. I
           | doubt they anticipated a recession (much like most
           | companies). The executives at most companies aren't that
           | smart on long term macros, much more reactionary to immediate
           | needs
        
         | maxFlow wrote:
         | Back in early 2021:
         | 
         | > As the newest senior leader on Shopify's engineering team,
         | Polinsky will lead Shopify's efforts to build its e-commerce
         | infrastructure and will lead the company's efforts to double
         | its engineering team in 2021 by hiring 2,021 new technical
         | staff. [0]
         | 
         | > "Engineering hiring is probably the biggest limiter to
         | Shopify's growth," Harley Finkelstein [President of Shopify]
         | said in an interview after the results. The company had hoped
         | to hire 2,021 new engineers this year and current conditions
         | mean "obviously, it's hard to do that," he said, without
         | disclosing the number that have been hired. A tight market for
         | talent is a worry for many industries but none more so than
         | technology. Universities are not producing enough new engineers
         | and the entire sector is competing for graduates, Finkelstein
         | said. [1]
         | 
         | As of today they only have 10 open positions in the
         | "Engineering & Development" department, the majority of which
         | are for Staff/Tech Leads. [2]
         | 
         | Perhaps it would behoove Shopify to put a bit more thought into
         | their hiring strategy; rather than just wanting to inflate
         | engineer numbers as a vanity metric via jingly campaigns (2021
         | on 2021). "Just a number on the page".
         | 
         | [0] https://techcouver.com/2021/01/06/shopify-to-double-
         | engineer... [1] https://archive.ph/RMzlm [2]
         | https://www.shopify.com/careers/search?search%5Bkeywords%5D=...
        
         | ffggvv wrote:
         | > A lesson to be learned for anyone taking a job in a fast-
         | growing company is to really think about the value that your
         | specific job brings to the company.
         | 
         | Imo the issue usually is that interesting and value bringing
         | work are usually not in alignment at these companies.
         | 
         | most companies i've worked at, no one wanted to work on ads and
         | found them boring even though they brought in all the revenue.
         | 
         | everyone wanted to work on the experimental or shiny new thing
         | which may not have demonstrated value yet.
         | 
         | but not sure if it's worth working on the boring thing just for
         | job safety
        
       | mjr00 wrote:
       | This isn't a uniquely Canadian problem at all, it's just Canada
       | experiencing the pain of the wider tech sector.
       | 
       | Ultimately, it's the same issue as what's happened (and
       | happening) in the US: the VC fun money dried up, and it's no
       | longer cool to be an unprofitable business with a lot of "growth
       | potential". Now tech leadership is being forced to balance a
       | budget and figure out a path to profitability instead of just
       | perpetually increasing revenues at negative margins.
        
         | dehrmann wrote:
         | Shopify is publicly traded and is an e-commerce platform. It
         | isn't dependent on VC money to run, and neither are its
         | customers. What happened was people shifted discretionary
         | spending to e-commerce during covid, and between things
         | reopening, having a fully-stocked home gym, and inflation, they
         | cut back on buying stuff.
         | 
         | Wealthsimple might have funding issues (I'm not sure), but it
         | lost a lot of use because again, its growth was driven by
         | people bored at home.
        
         | Mikeb85 wrote:
         | Like many other things affecting western countries though, it's
         | worse in Canada since we have lower investment rates, spend
         | less on R&D, have an ultra-risk averse culture, extremely high
         | costs, etc...
        
       | thomasjudge wrote:
       | Winter is coming
        
       | cardy31 wrote:
       | Calling Shopify a Canadian Tech Startup is really getting old. At
       | 10k+ employees the term "startup" should really stop being
       | applied to it. It is really big, and many of its execs are from
       | huge American banks. So even "Canadian" may soon cease to be a
       | valid label for it.
        
         | barkingcat wrote:
         | Shopify was also launched in 2006, making it a 16 year old
         | company. While not all startups are young in time-age, calling
         | shopify a "startup" is a misnomer.
        
       | 3qz wrote:
       | A "startup" in Canada is just a dozen guys who stay afloat by
       | chasing $50k government grants full time. It's very good when
       | these go out of business
        
         | raverbashing wrote:
         | They also chase VC money but yeah.
         | 
         | They usually go for the least plausible business models for
         | some reason
        
         | peyton wrote:
         | Haha the PMs at their pension funds on the other hand... I have
         | heard it gets boring when everyone in a local startup ecosystem
         | is chasing govt grants.
        
         | mikrl wrote:
         | Once I looked into SRED and connected the dots, whenever I
         | heard hypercapitalist talk at work I'd have to bite my tongue.
        
         | eagsalazar2 wrote:
         | I know this doesn't apply to all Canadian startups, but this is
         | definitely a thing too.
        
       | mkl95 wrote:
       | I'm more interested in hiring freezes, i.e. locking people out of
       | the industry vs forcing them to switch jobs
        
         | MonkeyMalarky wrote:
         | Hiring freezes are definitely more sinister. I'll take being
         | laid off over facing endless dead-end prospects. Too bad they
         | usually come hand in hand.
        
           | mkl95 wrote:
           | Layoffs may not even be a bad thing if job mobility is high.
           | Startups lay off a lot of people who have bullshitted their
           | way into their position, members of low ROI teams who can't
           | be easily be transferred somewhere else, quiet quitters, etc.
           | On the other hand struggling to find a job as an experienced
           | engineer is usually a symptom of a sick economy.
        
             | MonkeyMalarky wrote:
             | Heck, I've even been almost jealous of the ones who got
             | laid off once, at a company that was starting to circle the
             | drain. They were effectively being paid to job hunt with
             | the severance package.
        
         | supernovae wrote:
         | I've never seen entire industry hiring freezes so i'm not aware
         | of the concern. Would rather stay on job during hiring freeze
         | than he let go. I can sense if i need to bail without being
         | subject to one or another.
        
           | cmrdporcupine wrote:
           | A hiring freeze at all or most of the big FAANG companies
           | lowers negotiable salary cap for all of us.
        
           | mkl95 wrote:
           | Hiring freezes don't have to be industry wide to be
           | problematic. If you are competing with dozens of people for a
           | job, there is a high chance some of them are both a good fit
           | and willing to accept crappier compensation.
        
             | ghaff wrote:
             | Yeah, even if there are only some actual layoffs and only
             | some degree of hiring freezes/slowdowns/tight budgets, that
             | translates to fewer openings with more people competing for
             | them with lower TC being offered. The general sense among
             | the people I talk to is that it's increasingly
             | significantly less of an employee's market than it was 6 to
             | 12 months ago.
             | 
             | Nowhere near dot-bomb territory of course (and the dynamics
             | are different) but the market has changed.
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | lmeyerov wrote:
         | I wonder if there's an intuitive ratio here, like 10 freezes
         | for every layoff, and 10 slowdowns for every freeze
         | 
         | Freezes and slowdowns don't really need to get announced. We've
         | definitely seen an uptick in candidate quality (we're
         | especially keen on an open position in data to work w/ DOJ
         | leadership on-site in DC!), and while the growing graph AI
         | market can explain some of the interest, the broader industry
         | slowdowns elsewhere have to be part of it.
        
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