[HN Gopher] SimulaVR Has Been Subpoenaed by Meta Platforms, Inc
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       SimulaVR Has Been Subpoenaed by Meta Platforms, Inc
        
       Author : phiresky
       Score  : 621 points
       Date   : 2022-10-06 13:43 UTC (9 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (simulavr.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (simulavr.com)
        
       | iamjk wrote:
       | Someone fix the grammar on that last statement!
       | 
       | "We're don't view ourselves in competition with Meta"
        
       | blantonl wrote:
       | Times are getting tough generating revenue from customers.
        
       | chatterhead wrote:
        
       | cableshaft wrote:
       | >We're don't view ourselves in competition with Meta
       | 
       | >...Meta sells reasonably good gaming headsets to customers who
       | want to be entertained in VR; we're selling general-purpose
       | productivity devices which are aimed at replacing PCs and
       | laptops.
       | 
       | Hate to break it to you, but if you don't think that Mark
       | Zuckerberg is actively trying to create VR devices that are
       | general-purpose productivity devices aimed at replacing PCs and
       | laptops, you haven't been watching some of their recent videos
       | about the new headsets and prototype headsets they're working on.
       | He very much is aiming for that market with future devices (not
       | the Quest 2).
       | 
       | Here's a couple:
       | 
       | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IMpWH6vDZ8E
       | 
       | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2zHDkdkqd1I
       | 
       | Also he's described their Project Cambria headset as intended for
       | productivity, as in the following article:
       | 
       | "What's different about Project Cambria?
       | 
       | The most important description we've received about Project
       | Cambria comes from The Information; according to the publication,
       | Meta employees have alternately described the headset as a
       | "laptop for the face" or a "Chromebook for the face." It's a
       | device Zuckerberg hopes people will use to get work done rather
       | than being aimed primarily at gamers as with previous headsets."
       | 
       | https://thenextweb.com/news/meta-project-cambria-what-we-kno...
        
         | SCLeo wrote:
         | If I am not wrong, this is an antitrust suit, meaning it is
         | about what they are selling, not what they are developing. If
         | the product has been launched, there literally cannot be a
         | monopoly.
        
           | bradyd wrote:
           | They are both selling VR headsets. Claiming they are not
           | competitors is like trying to claim electric cars are not in
           | competition with gas powered cars because they are different
           | technology.
        
         | saghm wrote:
         | >> >...Meta sells reasonably good gaming headsets to customers
         | who want to be entertained in VR; we're selling general-purpose
         | productivity devices which are aimed at replacing PCs and
         | laptops.
         | 
         | > Hate to break it to you, but if you don't think that Mark
         | Zuckerberg is actively trying to create VR devices that are
         | general-purpose productivity devices aimed at replacing PCs and
         | laptops, you haven't been watching some of their recent videos
         | about the new headsets and prototype headsets they're working
         | on. He very much is aiming for that market with future devices
         | (not the Quest 2).
         | 
         | It sounds like they're saying that Meta doesn't currently sell
         | anything that competes with what they're currently selling, and
         | the info you give doesn't seem to contradict that. I'd question
         | the premise that releasing a marketing video for a product that
         | doesn't exist counts as being "in competition". They might be
         | in competition in the future, but it doesn't seem like they are
         | right now.
        
           | novok wrote:
           | There is a segment that uses the virtual desktop with the
           | oculus quest 2 quite extensively, so you still have that
           | argument with their current lineup of devices IMO.
        
         | Raed667 wrote:
         | Mark wants to be able to sell apps and ads on his end-to-end
         | controlled platform, that is it.
         | 
         | He missed the boat on browsers and smartphones, so he is aiming
         | for total monopoly of what he believes is the next-big-
         | thing(tm).
        
           | JKCalhoun wrote:
           | I'm still skeptical that it _is_ The Next Big Thing.
           | 
           | I wonder if Zuckerberg suspects it might not be as well but,
           | hey, Hail Mary!
        
             | bamboozled wrote:
             | Even if it's the next big thing you know a better iHeadset
             | will follow months later and be a much better product with
             | less privacy and data theft built in.
        
               | towaway15463 wrote:
               | Except it will have no games, cost $4k and will probably
               | be difficult to port anything to. Great for Apple's
               | current mbpro market but ignored by everyone else.
        
             | vkou wrote:
             | It doesn't matter if it is the next big thing, or a large
             | flop.
             | 
             | Meta is in trouble, and it needs to do something to retain
             | relevance. This is something, and Meta is doing it.
        
             | squeaky-clean wrote:
             | He probably believes he has the unique ability to make it
             | the next big thing.
        
             | wongarsu wrote:
             | My bet would be more on AR than VR, and maybe it's not the
             | _next_ big thing but the big thing after the next one.
             | 
             | But that's fine for Meta. Facebook, Instagram and Whatsapp
             | might all be running out of growth, but they are all big
             | enough that Meta can afford to invest in something that
             | will only pay off in a decade or two, as long as the payoff
             | is big enough. Gaming-VR headsets are just a good way to
             | get the technology into people's hands right now, and
             | iterate on it.
        
               | rngname22 wrote:
               | You can argue that Meta is at the very head of the pack
               | with AR.
               | 
               | See this demo of Quest Pro pass-through AR: https://www.r
               | eddit.com/r/oculus/comments/xvzxj2/new_footage_...
        
             | sam1r wrote:
             | Then again, however, a 100b size company -- like meta
             | --inevitably has to go for moonshots when their primary
             | source of revenue is steadily declining.
             | 
             | Seems like he has no choice. Even if it doesn't work or
             | we're all skeptical -- he better play along and go for it.
        
               | JKCalhoun wrote:
               | I think you're right, but I disagree that he has no
               | choice -- he can find some other "moonshot". Pushing VR
               | (or AR) seems like something he thinks will play well
               | with the stock holders; and if he is as skeptical as some
               | of us then he's kind of playing them for rubes.
               | 
               | Hearing them describe their own product as "Chromebook
               | for the face" just reconfirms my suspicious that this is
               | a doomed product.
        
             | ehnto wrote:
             | It's a very different experience to how we currently
             | consume media, and I am not really sure it has mass appeal
             | even with some kind of perfect execution. I am prepared to
             | be totally wrong mind you.
             | 
             | It's an incredible tool and way to engage with virtual
             | worlds, but the question we should be asking isn't "Is VR
             | technology good enough" which I think people get stuck on.
             | Really the question is "Does everyone want to be in a
             | virtual world regularly?" and my intuition having spent a
             | good amount of time in VR is that the answer to that is
             | actually no.
             | 
             | I love video games, so much so that I even try to make
             | them. I spend many hours playing in virtual worlds, but I
             | very, very rarely want to use VR. I'm the perfect candidate
             | for the technology, and it's honestly mindblowing when I do
             | use it, but it's just not a casual experience. Even if we
             | had the perfect, unobtrusive and lightweight technology,
             | you are still choosing to disconnect from your current
             | environment and spend time fully engaged with a different
             | world in a way that games and TV don't. That can be really
             | exhausting.
        
               | towaway15463 wrote:
               | Personally, I think that both TV and movies are going to
               | be driving VR adoption. The Netflix of VR movies could be
               | huge if they were able to offer the right content. A
               | fully virtual theatre that gets new releases could also
               | be big. The edge that VR had in these areas is that it
               | essentially gives you a private theatre that you can
               | enjoy with your friends and family. Leveraging a social
               | network so that you can deliver notifications like "X is
               | currently watching Y. Click to join" would be big. People
               | already kind of do this with watch parties and discord.
        
               | Eisenstein wrote:
               | I love VR, but it is terrible for things like watching
               | movies. Imagine sitting on your couch and putting on a
               | movie. How often do you do that? If it is more often than
               | 'once in a while', are you actually sitting and watching
               | it intently the entire timee? Are you eating, or drinking
               | anything, or petting your cat or dog, or snuggling on the
               | couch with your SO or kids? You can't do that with a VR
               | headset on because _you can 't see anything else at all_.
               | If you grab for a glass you have to switch to pass-
               | through mode and back again, or take off the headset. You
               | also can't do _anything_ but look at the screen.
               | 
               | It isn't really something that people want to do.
               | 
               | Exceptions of course would be to do it with someone
               | remotely, like a friend or a family member -- it is a
               | good way to potentially 'hang out' with people who aren't
               | physically there. But the same caveats apply.
        
               | towaway15463 wrote:
               | Well, I do watch movies with others in VR on a fairly
               | regular basis and it's great. Could be better, headsets
               | need to be more comfortable and pass through has room for
               | improvement but both of those things are on the very near
               | horizon.
               | 
               | Look at the cambria demos, they're already doing mixed
               | reality by blending the room with the experience. No
               | reason that can't be used to put your couch, coffee table
               | and SO in the virtual theatre. You also have to consider
               | that a lot of the younger people using these won't have
               | dogs or kids to worry about.
        
               | Eisenstein wrote:
               | Sure, it has use cases, but the fact is that something
               | like a phone, or a tablet, or a TV can be used and not
               | used within a fraction of a second as required. Putting
               | on a headset is like going to a movie theater -- it is
               | fine for _occasions_ but it isn 't something I can see
               | people wanting to do regularly.
        
         | georgewsinger wrote:
         | We understand Meta sometimes future projects that their devices
         | will have broad office applications, but we're skeptical it has
         | any teeth.
         | 
         | Consider that Atari tried to compete with office PCs in the
         | early 80s with their 8-bit family, and failed:
         | https://images.fastcompany.net/image/upload/w_596,c_limit,q_...
         | 
         | It's hard to focus on multiple things at once, and we're
         | skeptical that the bureaucratic forces in play at a large
         | company like Meta will allow them to do a good job at making
         | their gaming platform _also_ one that people actually want to
         | work in.
        
           | bin_bash wrote:
           | Ben Thompson is fairly bullish on Enterprise Metaverses after
           | having used Workrooms:
           | https://stratechery.com/2021/enterprise-metaverses-
           | horizon-w...
           | 
           | > I don't want to go too far given I've only tried Workrooms
           | out once, but this feels like something real. And, just as
           | importantly, there is, thanks to COVID, a real use case. Of
           | course companies will need to be convinced, and hardware will
           | need to be bought, but that's another reason why the work
           | angle is so compelling: companies are willing to pay for
           | tools that increase productivity to a much greater extent
           | than consumers are.
        
             | vineyardmike wrote:
             | I'm a lot less important than Ben but just wanted to +1
             | that it's pretty compelling use case once experiencing it.
             | It's not there yet, mostly due to resolution issues and
             | long term comfort issues, but it's close enough to show
             | it's absolutely viable.
             | 
             | I bought the quest2 since it was cheap as a pandemic
             | entertainment device and while I never play it, I regularly
             | wish for a VR monitor (eg a high res nreal air)
        
               | random314 wrote:
               | What about loss of facial expressivity? I guess
               | whispering to your neighbor works a lot better. And how
               | is the whiteboarding experience?
        
           | MadcapJake wrote:
           | "Do a good job" is different from intent to compete. Horizon
           | Workrooms, keyboard passthrough, and multi-app support
           | screams non-entertainment functionality. And that's just
           | what's been released pre-Quest Pro...
        
           | cableshaft wrote:
           | And there are plenty of instances of companies that have gone
           | under when a big parent company decides to incorporate your
           | business as a 'feature' in part of their big monster product.
           | 
           | I'm not saying it's going to definitely happen and the
           | company is doomed or anything, it's certainly possible that
           | SimulaVR will come out on top for productivity devices (or
           | peacefully coexist as an alternative alongside Meta's
           | offering). But it shouldn't ignore what Meta is doing either,
           | especially when they're actively saying they're moving into
           | their turf.
           | 
           | At the very least, it looks like Meta will put up a helluva
           | fight.
        
             | kanetw wrote:
             | Of course anything Meta does is a bit worrisome. I just
             | don't think we're in the same niche-- IMO Meta is
             | fundamentally built on data collection, and VR is just a
             | side effect.
             | 
             | Unless Meta decides to abandon that, I think we'll have a
             | niche.
        
               | MadcapJake wrote:
               | Enterprise loves data collection so that's really a
               | perfect fit for their next phase customer base. That's
               | why I think the Meta account system was important for
               | them to get done pre Quest Pro launch (and significantly
               | early too so any issues are worked out before enterprise
               | demos start)
        
               | vineyardmike wrote:
               | > IMO Meta is fundamentally built on data collection
               | 
               | Isn't their whole Metaverse thing a gamble to get away
               | from that? Why does data collection prevent creating a
               | good VR experience. If anything it should align goals
               | well (spend as much time in VR as possible, so as much in
               | VR as possible). Besides, most DataCollection companies
               | offer CollectionFree enterprise contracts... which is
               | where the money for this probably is.
               | 
               | (Btw I'm a huge fan of this sort of product and I hope a
               | respectful company wins.. I'm just skeptical that meta
               | can't fund their way to success. )
        
               | nonplus wrote:
               | > Isn't their whole Metaverse thing a gamble to get away
               | from that?
               | 
               | Many of us think Meta is trying to gain as much market as
               | they can early, so they can leverage eye tracking and mm
               | wave tech for very invasive biometric collection and ad
               | targeting in the future. Reasonable minds can disagree on
               | that.
        
               | romanhn wrote:
               | This is similar to saying "Facebook is fundamentally
               | built on data collection, and social networking is just a
               | side effect." Technically true, but not much consolation
               | for all the social networks that didn't go all in on
               | advertising and perished.
               | 
               | Wish you the best of luck either way, this is an exciting
               | area and more competition is great. They definitely are
               | competition though.
        
               | kanetw wrote:
               | Yeah, of course, it's a tough space to be in. Just saying
               | that we need to carve out a niche where Meta can't
               | compete vs try to fight Meta head on.
        
               | MadcapJake wrote:
               | I am failing to see a separate niche here. There are only
               | so many ways you can break down office productivity focus
               | and still have a market to support you. Your team should
               | accept the facts and stop trying to wiggle out of
               | competing with your--frankly--main rival in this space.
               | It doesn't do any justice to avoid this truth. Honestly,
               | I'd be shocked if you weren't already closely monitoring
               | their work and its reaction in the market.
               | 
               | I think Meta's strategy was the right one. The only execs
               | who would even consider adopting a virtual work model
               | would be gamers who are already familiar with the tool.
               | Gaming was their way to get in the minds of their
               | potential next phase enterprise customers.
        
               | MikusR wrote:
               | Based on comments in this thread, SimulaVR thinks of
               | itself the same way Microsoft did when they made Windows
               | phone.
        
               | georgewsinger wrote:
               | I totally disagree with this. Early gaming consoles
               | (~70s) took off roughly a decade before early PCs (~80s).
               | Yet many of the people who bought the latter had little
               | interest in the former. They were two completely distinct
               | markets (with some, but clearly not extensive overlap).
               | 
               | We've had many people tell us (often on Hacker News
               | actually) that they're not super interested in VR gaming,
               | but are _very_ interested in VR computing.
               | 
               | (I myself am one of these people BTW; despite working in
               | VR for half a decade now, I have almost no interest in VR
               | gaming, and wouldn't be interested in the field were it
               | not for its enormous potential as a new thinking tool).
        
           | majormajor wrote:
           | "We don't think they're competent enough to be a competitor"
           | is a bad way to judge whether you're competing with someone.
           | It's like Apple laughing at the IBM PC.
        
             | chaostheory wrote:
             | Looking at the new videos related to the upcoming Quest Pro
             | that will be announced next week, the simulavr guys are
             | dead wrong.
             | 
             | https://www.reddit.com/r/AR_MR_XR/comments/xwjzni/meta_ques
             | t...
        
               | georgewsinger wrote:
               | What you're seeing: a Meta headset tethered to a laptop
               | over WiFi running Immersed.
               | 
               | What you're not seeing: a standalone VR headset running a
               | VR Desktop OS natively with bleeding edge pixel density
               | (i.e., like the Simula One).
               | 
               | We understand that Meta has some cool tools in its app
               | store which can be used to get a feel for VR computing.
               | But analogously, you could also purchase word processors
               | for early gaming consoles too:
               | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AtariWriter
               | 
               | Our view is that dedicated VR computing devices are what
               | the market actually needs.
        
               | wahnfrieden wrote:
               | apple would agree
        
               | spiffytech wrote:
               | Does Simula's tethered option affect this calculus?
        
               | mlajtos wrote:
               | Wait, is that demo rigged? The keyboard in passthrough is
               | not the keyboard of the MacBook.
        
               | richard___ wrote:
               | The AR pass through in that clip blows the simulavr pass
               | through wayyyyy out the water!!!
        
             | taneq wrote:
             | Imagine if during the Microsoft antitrust case, they
             | subpoenaed Apple, Compaq, Oracle, Sony and some small
             | startups for their entire short- and long-term business
             | strategy documentation. Oh, and all their user metrics and
             | any telemetry.
        
           | onepointsixC wrote:
           | >It's hard to focus on multiple things at once, and we're
           | skeptical that the bureaucratic forces in play at a large
           | company like Meta will allow them to do a good job at making
           | their gaming platform also one that people actually want to
           | work in.
           | 
           | The problem with your assertion is that you over count how
           | many multiple things Meta has to do. What will make for a
           | very good gaming VR Headset will also be a very good
           | professional and productivity headset.
           | 
           | The key aspects which Mark Zuckerberg laid out personally in
           | the recent VR Prototypes unveil pretty universally hit both
           | targets. Comfortable light weight headsets with incredible
           | fidelity is desirable for all VR applications. Not just
           | gaming.
        
           | tomxor wrote:
           | > Consider that Atari tried to compete with office PCs in the
           | early 80s with their 8-bit family, and failed
           | 
           | I don't think that's very accurate. The Atari ST had a pretty
           | good following compared to personal computers of the time
           | much like the Amiga... The fact is that most computer
           | companies from back then did not survive far beyond the
           | decade but they had their time. So it's not really accurate
           | to say they failed when Acorn, Amiga, Amstrad...etc, all
           | "failed", in that they didn't produce more than a handful of
           | unique and fairly incompatible computers with no clear
           | future, but that had a market and sold with success in their
           | time frame none the less.
        
             | antiterra wrote:
             | I don't think he meant the computers as a whole were
             | unsuccessful, but the bid to enter the business sector was.
             | The common consensus is they failed because Atari was so
             | strongly associated with games. I assume there are possibly
             | greater reasons, but it is true Tramiel and others tried
             | the pivot and it failed.
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | bilekas wrote:
       | This seems a bit wild and super anti-competitive, of course it's
       | hard to say with only hearing from simulaVR's perspective.
       | 
       | The content of information they're required to handover also
       | seems incredibly sensitive, wouldn't that basically give Meta
       | more 'Market Research' simply by reviewing these documents ?
       | 
       | It does seem a little bit like the corporate version of a 'Slap
       | suite' also given how financially restricted Simula seem.
        
       | madamelic wrote:
       | Sounds like ~~Meta~~ Facebook is planning on moving into
       | SimulaVR's turf and wants to know all the details for free and is
       | abusing a legal process to get it.
       | 
       | Doesn't seem like a coincidence they are the only tiny headset
       | subpeonaed while others are big (public) corporations.
        
       | tmpfile wrote:
       | Couldn't SimulaVR request all the same documents from Meta in
       | response? Or is it a one-way process?
       | 
       | I'm sure Meta's legal team would find reasons why they wouldn't
       | have to be responsive or other ways narrow the scope. SimulaVR in
       | turn could use the same arguments against Meta.
        
         | awinter-py wrote:
         | simulavr isn't a party to the suit, their powers here are going
         | to be more limited
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | hn_throwaway_99 wrote:
       | As someone who is _not_ a lawyer, my question is what are the
       | potential response avenues to a subpoena like this. That is, Meta
       | has essentially demanded a ton of work from SimulaVR, for free. I
       | very much agree with Simula 's response of "We can't afford stuff
       | like this".
       | 
       | So, realistically, what are Simula's options? I imagine a "fuck
       | off" response won't go over well with the court. Can they give
       | some cursory information? Is there some way they can challenge
       | the subpoena as overly burdensome?
       | 
       | I hate how our legal system makes it so easy to demand work from
       | someone else, when the burden on the demanding party is so
       | extremely low. Why shouldn't Meta need to pay hundreds of dollars
       | an hour for the information they are requesting? The lawyers are
       | definitely charging that much.
        
         | tannhauser23 wrote:
         | This kind of subpoena is boilerplate. No one actually expects
         | SimulaVR to provide all this information or to show up for a
         | deposition.
         | 
         | This is actually how it will go down:
         | 
         | SimulaVR-Lawyer: Hey Meta-lawyer, I got your subpoena. We're a
         | tiny company and this is overbroad. What do you guys actually
         | want?
         | 
         | Meta-lawyer: Totally understand. Can we get a declaration from
         | your founder about what your company is trying to do, who their
         | competitors are, and few info about your financials? If you
         | have pitch decks for investors, we'd love to get that as well.
         | 
         | SimulaVR-Lawyer: That seems doable but can the financials be
         | filed under seal and attorney-eyes-only?
         | 
         | Meta-lawyer: Yeah that makes sense.
         | 
         | SimulaVR-Lawyer: Lemme talk to the founders and follow up with
         | you. Let's talk later about what the declaration will look
         | like.
         | 
         | Meta-lawyer: Thank you - appreciate it, and looking forward to
         | hearing back soon.
        
       | zmmmmm wrote:
       | I do wonder if this blog post might be used by Meta in a way the
       | authors didn't intend. Stating that they are not at all worried
       | about competition from Meta is exactly what Meta needs to present
       | as evidence.
       | 
       | Aside from that I'm not convinced SimulaVR shouldn't be worried.
       | Regardless of whether Meta is targeting the productivity space
       | intentionally (it is, I think) SimulaVR can very easily be a
       | casualty of their dominance. For example I was interested in
       | buying into SimulaVR but I probably won't if the Quest Pro is
       | even close to good enough because along with that I get access to
       | all the Oculus games etc.
        
       | ineedasername wrote:
       | Meta's defense on not being anti-competitive is to use the legal
       | system to force all potential competitors to turn over incredibly
       | sensitive information about their business & operations...
       | 
       | how is this even _allowed_ under the law? Can Facebook really
       | just demand this?
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | ivraatiems wrote:
         | That's not really what's happening here. Meta can't just steal
         | that info; it goes to Meta's lawyers, who will review it and
         | decide what to do based on it. Meta itself won't get to see it,
         | necessarily, unless the court lets them.
         | 
         | You might say "well, you can't trust lawyers" - but most
         | attorneys actually take the security of processes like these
         | _extremely_ seriously, because they 'll lose their jobs (and
         | law licenses) if they don't.
         | 
         | But anyway, the right thing to do if SimulaVR doesn't want to
         | reveal this info is to oppose the subpoena and try to get it
         | quashed. Not write angry blog posts.
        
           | chatterhead wrote:
           | You can't trust lawyers. They are all apart of the same
           | international guild.
           | 
           | The right thing to do is tell the US gov. to go fuck itself,
           | close down your operations in the US and reestablish
           | elsewhere.
           | 
           | That's the right thing to do.
        
           | ineedasername wrote:
           | Are there rules preventing Meta from seeing the info? It
           | seems like they would be allowed, themselves, to look at
           | anything considered evidence in the case, barring an order
           | from the judge to the contrary.
        
             | ivraatiems wrote:
             | I believe what SimulaVR would do is petition the court to
             | seal their responses and put conditions on who and how
             | those responses can be viewed. Not an uncommon thing to do.
        
       | Taylor_OD wrote:
       | Frankly there is nothing worse than seeing a legal notice. At
       | best it means thousands of dollars in lawyer fees and added
       | stress/lost time. At worst its the end of a company.
        
       | Roark66 wrote:
       | If this is actually how US's justice system works it is even more
       | bonkers than I thought. Could someone versed in this legal system
       | explain, please? Is is any accused that can demand
       | documents/data/free research from vaguely related third parties,
       | or only large companies? Enquiring minds want to know!
        
         | danielmarkbruce wrote:
         | It's not nearly as crazy as it sounds. If you were accused of
         | murder and your alibi was you were at a bar, then the court
         | could force the bar to produce any video footage they had, any
         | records of transactions etc. If it was claimed that I was at
         | said bar on said night, I could be forced to appear in court
         | and produce any diary entries I had, any photos on my phone
         | from that night. These are reasonable requests.
        
         | Someone wrote:
         | In-between Meta's "to show that we have competition, we would
         | like to show company Foo's documents on X, Y and Z" and this
         | subpoena is a judge who decides on whether those documents
         | would help them reach a decision in this case, and whether it's
         | reasonable to ask Foo to do that work.
         | 
         | Also, the data you provide goes to the court, not (directly) to
         | Meta.
         | 
         | I also think you can ask the court to keep (parts of) the data
         | from the public record. That would require an argument as to
         | why making it public would harm you.
        
         | colejohnson66 wrote:
         | If one is accused of antitrust practices (as Meta is by the
         | FTC), your defense is to show that there's actually
         | competition. It's not that Meta that wants the documents for
         | corporate espionage (or whatever), but that they want to prove
         | that SimulaVR is competing just fine in the market that
         | contains Meta. This is explained in the article, which many
         | here clearly didn't read past the headline. This is roughly the
         | same as subpoenaing someone as a witness; you don't really have
         | a choice.
         | 
         | In fact, Meta themselves won't be looking at the documents;
         | their lawyers, the FCC, and the rest of the court will. This is
         | standard procedure, and no different from if SMALL_CORP sued
         | BIG_CORP; BIG_CORP would still have to comply with subpoenas
         | from SMALL_CORP.
        
           | Huh1337 wrote:
           | So someone is sued for anticompetitive practices and that
           | gives them alibi for looking directly into others' books, and
           | they're just supposed to trust Meta will forget all the
           | information afterwards?
        
             | haneefmubarak wrote:
             | IANAL, but AIUI in theory all major competitors get
             | subpoenaed and then everything they say becomes part of the
             | public record - so everyone sees everyone's cards laid out.
        
               | Huh1337 wrote:
               | How exactly does that change anything? Meta is a 100000x
               | larger company, they can do much more with that info than
               | the others. And what about foreign competitors? What
               | about not yet founded/stealth competitors? What about
               | competitors only maybe planning to release a product
               | (e.g. Apple)?
        
           | unknownaccount wrote:
           | What happens if SimulaVR tells these lawyers to pound sand? I
           | cannot imagine if I ran a small buisness and I was the victim
           | of this how I would afford it.
        
             | colejohnson66 wrote:
             | You're found in contempt of court. If you disagree with the
             | subpoena, you're allowed to file that with the court, and
             | the judge will review it.
        
               | unknownaccount wrote:
               | I suppose this is why it's a bad idea to run any company
               | from the USA. Being victimized by their corrupt legal
               | system at your own expense... This sort of thing doesn't
               | happen when you run your company from behind Tor and use
               | crypto for payment.
        
               | TheRealPomax wrote:
               | Most legal systems do this: if you're accused of doing X,
               | and your claim that you weren't doing X hinges on
               | evidence that can only be produced by other parties, you
               | explain that to the court, and then the court can decide
               | to compel those other parties to produce that evidence in
               | the interest of a fair trial.
               | 
               | In this case, Meta is being accused of anti-competitive
               | behaviour. Their claim is that there is plenty of
               | competition and that if they are to be put on trial, then
               | they should be able to present evidence that there is
               | competition. The court agreed with that statement. Meta
               | themselves cannot produce that evidence, because they are
               | not privy to business goings-on at other companies, all
               | they can see is other companies that are--in their
               | opinion--competing in the same space. As such, Meta can
               | only go "we consider the following companies our
               | competition, their documents should make it ample clear
               | that we are in competition" with enough of an additional
               | explanation to justify each company listed. And then the
               | court goes "very well, this is motivated enough to
               | justify us compelling these companies to produce the
               | evidence that you claim exists as part of discovery".
               | 
               | The only quirk here is the claim that a small company
               | can't reasonably do what is being requested of them by
               | the courts. And again: not by Meta, but by the courts.
               | Meta doesn't get these documents, only Meta's legal team
               | gets those documents, Meta employees don't get to see
               | what's in the many boxes of discovery material that their
               | legal team is going to receive. Not Bob from accounting,
               | not Kelly from finance, and not Mark from the CEO team.
               | Only the lawyers do.
        
               | unknownaccount wrote:
               | Its still unethical. First off its not that big enough of
               | a deal to warrant the financial obliteration of a small
               | buisness via legal fees/airfare/hotels etc. Nobody died
               | or has their life at stake here. Second off the company
               | should be compensated for their expenses(lost
               | buisness/airfare/legal fees). If this doesnt happen, then
               | its clearly a court unjustly financially harming a small
               | buisness. Thankfully we live in an era where its now
               | possible to operate a company anonymously and not be
               | beholden to unethical national legal systems operating at
               | the behest of the ultra-wealthy.
               | 
               | You try to downplay the severity by saying "only Meta
               | lawyers can see the contents" but that is still wrong.
               | Whos to say these lawyers wont steal your trade secrets
               | and use them to their own advantage? These people are
               | still on Meta's payroll and nothing prevents Meta from
               | asking its lawyers to divulge those secrets. To trust
               | them not to is incredibly naive.
        
               | colejohnson66 wrote:
               | > You try to downplay the severity by saying "only Meta
               | lawyers can see the contents" but that is still wrong.
               | Whos to say these lawyers wont steal your trade secrets
               | and use them to their own advantage?
               | 
               | They are ethically and legally bound not to. They can be
               | disbarred, sanctioned, sued by SimulaVR, even thrown in
               | prison. You're here ranting about the US court system,
               | but you're wrong about a lot of it.
        
               | unknownaccount wrote:
               | Just because they "could be disbarred" or go to prison
               | does for it also doesn't mean they physically can't or
               | won't do it. So I'm actually not wrong about anything I
               | said here.
        
               | [deleted]
        
               | TheRealPomax wrote:
               | Lawyers, especially highly paid giant-tech-firm
               | representing lawyers, tend to play by the rules when it
               | comes to the actual court process itself. Could they pass
               | all this confidential information on to Mark? Absolutely,
               | trivially so even. Would it be a crime to do so?
               | Absolutely also that. Are they going to risk their firm
               | for a client? No lawyer playing at the level of Meta or
               | Apple would be that stupid.
               | 
               | When it comes to lawyers, you get what you pay for, and
               | Meta pays _a lot_ for excellent lawyers who make sure
               | they do everything by the book and follow the letter of
               | the law where possible, and the spirit of the law where
               | it can be defended if it needs to be, in order to get
               | cases thrown out or settled before they make it to actual
               | trial.
               | 
               | Most cases die in discovery, exactly because the lawyers
               | (and only the lawyers) get to see everyone's cards, and
               | get to say "look we can go to trial, but we've both seen
               | all the documents, and it's plainly clear that one of us
               | is right".
               | 
               | "But they can air all that dirty laundry during trial!"
               | no, they can't, because unless that dirty laundry is
               | necessary to demonstrate competition, which would be
               | stupidly unlikely, you don't just get to reveal every
               | document that your legal team has access to just because
               | you feel like it. Doing so can get you removed from
               | trial, sanctioned, or even disbarred, depending on how
               | severe the impact of your misconduct is. The current
               | issue is about discovery: you and your team (and NOT your
               | client) get to find the information you need by sifting
               | through thousands of documents.
        
           | dtech wrote:
           | In the US legal system a non-government entity can force any
           | 3rd party to spend time and money for their benefit? That
           | seems pretty weird.
        
             | vkou wrote:
             | Yes, that's what a subpoena is. And it can be done in
             | pretty much any legal system.
             | 
             | If you're on trial for murder, and your alibi is 'I was at
             | work', you're going to need your boss to come in to testify
             | on your behalf. If he doesn't feel like it, the court will
             | compel him to show up and testify, on his time, and on his
             | expense, under penalty of prejury.
             | 
             | This is a good thing.
        
               | jessaustin wrote:
               | If I was at work when the murder occurred, two or three
               | discussions between police and my boss and coworkers
               | would prevent a murder trial in the first place.
               | Prosecutors don't like defendants with solid alibis.
               | 
               | Probably FTC has already done equivalent investigation,
               | which calls the subpoena described in TFA further into
               | question.
        
             | tick_tock_tick wrote:
             | What legal system doesn't have this feature? Seriously
             | where are you from that this isn't how it works?
        
           | jdgoesmarching wrote:
           | Yeah, and we're reacting to how crazy it is that Meta's
           | competitors are required to divulge internal documents to
           | Meta so Meta can make a case that they aren't
           | anticompetitive.
           | 
           | > It's not that Meta that wants the documents for corporate
           | espionage
           | 
           | Yes I'm sure we all trust Meta will behave ethically when
           | given private information.
        
             | treis wrote:
             | They're not required to divulge documents. They're required
             | to respond to the subpoena. An acceptable response is that
             | you don't want to divulge because they're confidential or
             | the request is too burdensome.
        
             | michaelt wrote:
             | I believe the stance of the justice system is that
             | Facebook's lawyers will behave ethically with the
             | information because it's a professional obligation for
             | lawyers.
             | 
             | You and I might see that as a laughable claim -
             | unfortunately the justice system is run entirely by
             | lawyers.
        
               | musingsole wrote:
               | > You and I might see that as a laughable claim
               | 
               | Being disbarred is a very real threat to any lawyer
               | putting a roof over their heads. Which is most lawyers.
        
           | petemir wrote:
           | But by doing this, they are inadvertently showing that a
           | company like SimulaVR _cannot_ compete in this space, as the
           | small team in charge of actually doing some work now has to
           | devote its time to take care of this.
        
         | josaka wrote:
         | Yes, but in practice, this is just an opening offer in a
         | negotiation. Parties will typically counter with something
         | like: depose me in my home town for no more than x hours, and
         | I'll produce what docs I have if you sign a protective order
         | that makes produced info attorney's-eyes-only, i.e., business
         | people cannot review. Unlikely a court would require more than
         | this.
        
           | tannhauser23 wrote:
           | This is exactly how it would go down. People on this thread
           | freaking out have no idea how the legal system works.
        
       | nailer wrote:
       | Off topic but their product seems awesome - VR computers
       | specifically designed for coding, including displaying small
       | text, running Linux, etc. Beats working from a coding laptop:
       | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=x293SiEdv4M&t=25s
        
         | nickstinemates wrote:
         | Reminds me of Immersed[1]. Which is an amazing concept but
         | horrible on the Oculus. Literally makes me sick - and screen
         | resolution/clarity leaves a lot to be desired if you're already
         | at 4k/144hz.
         | 
         | I can't wait until someone cracks the code on this and makes it
         | a reality.
         | 
         | 1: https://medium.com/immersedteam/working-from-
         | orbit-39bf95a6d...
        
           | kanetw wrote:
           | Yeah, Immersed popped up alongside us. A big reason of why we
           | went the hardware route (as an originally pure software
           | product) was that the existing hardware was not good enough.
           | 
           | Having worked with the prototype headset, I can fairly
           | confidently say that at least the picture quality is now good
           | enough (with our optical train/displays)
        
         | kanetw wrote:
         | It's a bit tooting my own horn but when I first put on the
         | prototype it was really satisfying. Incredibly crisp.
        
         | whateveracct wrote:
         | It really is - and on the topic of "competition"..
         | 
         | Meta is not a competitor to Simula and honestly never will be
         | because they will never give you Freedom to run Linux and hack
         | to your heart's content.
         | 
         | But Simula is a competitor to Meta in that their existence
         | gives people like me a serious (non-toy) VR headset they'd
         | actually buy. So the reason Meta has competition from Simula is
         | because they're terrible from a consumer-privacy and -respect
         | perspective.
        
           | MikusR wrote:
           | Quest runs Android and Android run on Linux.
        
             | whateveracct wrote:
             | That's only technically correct. I'd say given the words I
             | said around "Linux," your response is pedantic at best.
             | 
             | Android is in no way what I want. And is it Open and Free?
             | Can I do whatever I want with it? Can I install NixOS
             | Mobile? Jailbreaking doesn't count since we are talking
             | about official product offerings.
             | 
             | If I can't run my own software from source + make my device
             | completely decoupled from Meta, it isn't a competitor of
             | Simula to me.
        
               | MikusR wrote:
               | https://developer.oculus.com/blog/unlocking-oculus-go/
        
               | whateveracct wrote:
               | So - their discontinued model?
        
       | jphsnsir wrote:
       | Ordered a founders edition many months ago. I hope to use it one
       | day and add it to my nixos config. If not it'll help the open
       | source community. One thing is certain, the VR/AR I want to use
       | won't come from big tech.
        
       | unknownaccount wrote:
       | This is exactly the type of thing that made me lose All faith in
       | the US Justice System and consider defecting.
        
         | ivraatiems wrote:
         | What, why? This is normal legal process. I hate Meta plenty,
         | check my comment history, but this isn't an unusual or corrupt
         | thing.
        
           | unknownaccount wrote:
           | Being forced to divulge your trade secrets to a competitor
           | company's legal team + cover the cost of travel to court in a
           | far away state + denial of income- under circumstances in
           | which you've done nothing wrong -might be "normal legal
           | process" but it's highly unethical in my opinion. Just one of
           | many ways in which a small business in USA can get wreaked by
           | the legal system over the most frivolous of things.
        
       | thom_ wrote:
        
       | ilrwbwrkhv wrote:
       | As Facebook slowly dies we will see more and more thrashing from
       | the monster.
        
       | incomingpain wrote:
       | If I were simulaVR, I would make this very painful to meta.
       | 
       | You would put together business plans that literally say no other
       | vendor can compete against meta. Basically confirm the anti-
       | competition. That even that subpeona is anticompetive and an
       | attempt to further crush them.
       | 
       | Malicious compliance the entire way.
        
         | haneefmubarak wrote:
         | I think the subpoena is mostly for existing records and novel
         | records of existing plans. IANAL, but I think if you were to
         | create novel documents that were most certainly less than
         | honest for the purpose of swaying the case, there could be
         | legal consequences for you.
         | 
         | Courts aren't stupid - if it becomes apparent that you are
         | attempting to maliciously comply, they can still get you based
         | on your apparent intent.
        
           | bombcar wrote:
           | Yeah, don't go creating bullshit in response, but anyone who
           | is remotely connected to anything Meta, Google, Apple are
           | involved in should have in their documents details on why
           | they won't be competing with the big names.
        
           | incomingpain wrote:
           | Obviously playing with very hot fire.
           | 
           | Simula has to have a business plan. Has to list their
           | competitors like HTC and Meta who are anticompetitively
           | working together on a virtual world. viveverse is literally
           | called metaverse; technically i don't know if it's literally
           | the same virtual world.
           | 
           | You can then look at Lenovo, Microsoft, Valve and Google
           | whose VR stuff died. Your assumption is they cant compete
           | against them.
           | 
           | Then you explain your business plan of finding a wierd open
           | source niche. Entirely because competing against meta is
           | impossible.
           | 
           | I'm not saying fabricating evidence or like try to get your
           | accounts banned off facebook to make it look like they are
           | trying to crush you. You simply make the reasonable argument
           | and business case a unresourced startup can't compete against
           | a 350billion $ org with an army of devs.
           | 
           | Meta's fault for bothering you. Then again you're literally
           | holding a paper vial of anthrax on this one if you do it.
           | #YOLO
        
         | unnouinceput wrote:
         | Isn't that what they already did with this statement? Quoting
         | last paragraph subtitle "We're don't view ourselves in
         | competition with Meta" is exactly that. Therefore the FTC can
         | take that and prove FB is a monopoly, or whatever FTC end-game
         | is.
        
           | onepointsixC wrote:
           | That sounds like a bold faced lie to me. To quote the
           | article:
           | 
           | >Meta sells reasonably good gaming headsets to customers who
           | want to be entertained in VR; we're selling general-purpose
           | productivity devices which are aimed at replacing PCs and
           | laptops. So our real competition is laptops & PCs, not other
           | gaming headsets.
           | 
           | Everything Meta has been releasing publicly about their VR
           | Headset plans make it blatantly clear that it is not only
           | targeting gaming.
        
           | incomingpain wrote:
           | That's what prompted my idea. Though as the other comments
           | said, playing with fire.
        
         | bedast wrote:
         | Judges HATE malicious compliance.
         | 
         | Best case is Simula can file an injunction along the lines of
         | not being a competitor or not having any relevance and wishing
         | to keep their trade secrets...secret.
         | 
         | Otherwise, comply with only existing documentation. For
         | example, if they requested fine-grained details on metrics that
         | don't exist, then the correct response to that is "doesn't
         | exist".
        
       | adwi wrote:
       | I know this story won't make headline news but boy, Meta sure
       | seem to be going out of their way to shred every last bit of
       | goodwill they have with, well, everyone?
        
       | _HMCB_ wrote:
       | I'd tell FB where to go.
        
       | sushiburps wrote:
       | The irony of an antitrust lawsuit hurting smaller competitors.
        
       | micimize wrote:
       | I don't begrudge them their annoyance (or click-through
       | harvesting) but there is a straightforward legal process for
       | objecting to and quashing a subpoena. Seems like it might apply
       | here, at least in part: https://www.klgates.com/Litigation-
       | Minute-Responding-to-Thir...
       | 
       | Also RE some speculation in this thread, it seems very unlikely
       | to me that Meta's legal team was looking to get some free market
       | research, but it is interesting to consider.
        
         | thesausageking wrote:
         | If you never been through discovery, it can seem that way, but
         | nothing is straightforward or cheap about responding to a
         | subpoena in a high profile case with a $500B company.
         | 
         | Samsung, Nintendo, and the other parties listed likely will
         | spent $1-2m on these subpoenas. It likely involves thousands
         | and thousands of messages and documents. A lot of back and
         | forth with lawyers ("Each of these 12 employees exported
         | everything with the word 'roadmap' in their email? what about
         | Sandy's personal phone; I see a reference to an SMS
         | elsewhere"), IP council to redact things, and then prep and
         | support for the deposition.
         | 
         | SimulaVR is a tiny startup. It very well could kill them.
        
           | micimize wrote:
           | yeesh - one would hope that would fall under "undue burden or
           | expense" but yeah I guess you never know how this kinda thing
           | plays out until you've been through the ringer (like
           | everything). Thinking again, I can't believe I included the
           | descriptor "straightforward"
        
       | raydiatian wrote:
       | That commercial is hilarious. Everybody is clearly mocking this
       | dipshit for wearing a VR headset in public.
        
       | ivraatiems wrote:
       | This blog post doesn't explain what they are actually going to do
       | about this. It's just a (non-legal) complaint about the fact they
       | got a subpoena, which is honestly a pretty normal and
       | uncontroversial thing. It might be bad for Meta to request this
       | info, but if so, the right thing to do is get a lawyer, submit a
       | motion to quash, and then go after Meta for costs through legal
       | process.
       | 
       | What is SimulaVR actually going to do to respond to this? _Do_
       | they intend to respond? Who 's representing them? I can't imagine
       | a lawyer recommended writing this blog post.
       | 
       | The "we can't afford this" argument doesn't hold water. Lawyers
       | are expensive but this is not a complicated thing SimulaVR is
       | being asked to do, and they're likely to get their costs back
       | from the court if they ask.
        
         | pid_0 wrote:
        
       | WaitWaitWha wrote:
       | _You need to get a lawyer._
       | 
       | I am not a lawyer, but I annoy them daily.
       | 
       | You can decide not to appear, but you can be held in contempt.
       | Note that your subpoena comes from the court, not Meta.
       | 
       | You need to get the lawyer to negotiate down what to provide. The
       | first salvo is always everything, including the kitchen sink.
       | 
       | You need a lawyer to know to whom to talk to. You need to get the
       | lawyer to negotiate the expenses associated with this.
       | 
       | Read Rule 45 (https://www.law.cornell.edu/rules/frcp/rule_45)
       | much of what you describe (distance, financial burden) are
       | addressed there.
       | 
       | Did I mention, you need a lawyer?
        
         | awinter-py wrote:
         | rule 45 allows attorneys of record in a case to issue subpoenas
         | without leave of the court, I think
         | 
         | subpoena may not 'come from the court'
         | 
         | per this https://media.goldbergsegalla.com/uploads/sll-
         | mpl_forthedefe...
         | 
         | (but this doesn't change your point about risk of contempt + it
         | being a good idea to respond)
        
         | kanetw wrote:
         | First thing we did was get a lawyer.
        
           | WaitWaitWha wrote:
           | Thank you. It did not come across in your blog post.
           | 
           | May your lawyer be cheap, vicious, despicable, and never-
           | losing.
        
           | MikusR wrote:
           | And they suggested that you write a blog post?
        
             | kanetw wrote:
             | We ran it past them and they ok'd it. We as a company are
             | fundamentally very open. It is quite literally a core facet
             | of our business, and that includes not just the technical
             | parts.
             | 
             | Of course there's stuff that's internal, but something
             | that's literally a matter of public record isn't it.
        
       | robg wrote:
       | The problem here is the FTC trying to regulate a nascent industry
       | by fiat. The startup is caught up in the silliness of trying to
       | define competition in an area of trade that doesn't really exist
       | yet. Exactly when the FTC should go find something better to do,
       | like health claims in supplements.
        
         | 0x457 wrote:
         | > Exactly when the FTC should go find something better to do,
         | like health claims in supplements.
         | 
         | That's FDA.
        
       | gardenhedge wrote:
       | TIL how a subpoena can work. I had no idea.
        
       | awinter-py wrote:
       | ianal but if I were drafting simula's motion to quash, I would
       | mention that the categories of information fb wants are
       | confidential or trade secrets under most employment agreements,
       | including probably fb's
       | 
       | and that rule 45 requires the court to quash if the subpoena is
       | for 'privileged or other protected matter'
       | 
       | and if you can prove undue burden you can sanction their firm (in
       | theory at least)
       | 
       | (could also just refresh the northern district's efile until big
       | G responds, then steal theirs)
        
       | traverseda wrote:
       | Well I am not a lawyer, and if I was a lawyer I wouldn't be a
       | lawyer in that country, but my understanding is that SimularVR is
       | under no obligation to create any new documents or gather any
       | _new_ information. So for example the answer to  "Fine-grained
       | usage statistics of our software" can legitimately be "we don't
       | have any". If I was SimulaVR I would gather all documents that
       | _currently exist_ , and be very careful about creating any new
       | documents regarding any of this before consulting with a lawyer.
       | I imagine that creating new documents in answer to this might
       | create further obligations, but I really don't know.
       | 
       | Of course I'm not a lawyer and don't really know what I'm talking
       | about, and this is not legal advice.
        
       | dsign wrote:
       | This is not Meta demanding to see some privilege information that
       | exists in Simula's drawers, but rather commandeering the entire
       | competing organization to do market research for Meta. It is
       | clever and evil, and nothing anybody says after this will make me
       | think that Meta is not anti-competitive nor that they have an
       | once of ethics. As a consumer, I doubt I will ever again consider
       | their VR products; I rather give my money to Satan, or even
       | Google.
        
         | time_to_smile wrote:
         | > nor that they have an once of ethics
         | 
         | It still find it odd that people think large corporations
         | actively engage in ethics in any other capacity than for PR and
         | manipulating public opinion. I have never in my life seen
         | anything other than the smallest of private companies make a
         | decision based on "ethical" reasons where there was a competing
         | financial reason. Can you recall, over your entire career,
         | where a product decision was made for ethical (rather than
         | purely PR or legal) reasons? I have witness several companies
         | where bringing up ethical concerns about company behavior
         | ultimately leads to termination.
         | 
         | The most obvious example of this non-ethical nature of
         | corporations is record companies bringing up the "unethical"
         | behavior of piracy. It's not like the heads of these companies
         | had a big ethics meeting and decided "hey piracy is not
         | ethical, we need to fight it!" or otherwise they would have
         | also been like "and... next on the agenda is the unethical
         | profiting of black musicians in the 50s and 60s, we should
         | start cutting some checks now since that was clearly wrong."
         | 
         | Ethics is a social construction, created by participants in a
         | society, as a way of organizing and regulating behavior. Ethics
         | is subtle, flexible and perpetually evolving. We as a
         | collective can develop and evolve our ethics overtime, but the
         | essential part is that everyone is playing the same game.
         | 
         | Corporations are not playing the game at all, "ethics" from the
         | view of a corporate entity is just another tool they can use to
         | manipulate public opinion, but they don't participate in the
         | ethics game.
         | 
         | The problem is that they participating in society in an
         | asymmetric way. They want everyone else to adhere to an ethical
         | system when interacting with them, but consider themself
         | completely outside the realm of ethics.
         | 
         | When normal humans decide that they do not want to participate
         | in the ethics game there are consequences ranging from mild
         | chastisement to complete estrangement from society depending on
         | the degree one individual refuses to participate in the ethical
         | system of the larger society.
         | 
         | This is not to say corporations are _evil_ , but that are
         | absolutely _amoral_ in that they are not participating the
         | moral and ethical game. Bears are amoral in the same way. We
         | don 't expect bears to make ethical decisions, but when they
         | habitually violate the ethical code of the humans they interact
         | with, they are usually put down as a threat to society.
        
           | sophrocyne wrote:
           | > Can you recall, over your entire career, where a product
           | decision was made for ethical (rather than purely PR or
           | legal) reasons?
           | 
           | Yes, because I made them.
           | 
           | As a nation built on capitalism, it is those who are able to
           | influence the decisions of corporations that bear the burden
           | and responsibility of the decisions made by those
           | corporations. Whether those individuals are held accountable
           | or not is irrelevant to the fact that ethics certainly ought
           | to be considered for any individual involved who believes
           | themselves to be "acting ethically".
           | 
           | I've worked hard in my career to get a seat at the table
           | where those decisions are made because I recognize that is a
           | place where good can be done, at scale.
           | 
           | We should hold ourselves, and capitalism, to higher
           | standards. And for those of us who are leaders, whether that
           | is a small start-up or a major conglomerate, we are
           | responsible for creating an environment where ethical
           | decisions can be made.
        
             | trasz wrote:
             | >it is those who are able to influence the decisions of
             | corporations that bear the burden and responsibility
             | 
             | This is an interesting idea, and I agree that it would be
             | great if it were true, but it's not, and I don't think it's
             | ever been. Those who make decisions for corporations don't
             | bear any burden; everyone else does.
        
               | time_to_smile wrote:
               | Parent also conveniently states:
               | 
               | > Whether those individuals are held accountable or not
               | is irrelevant
               | 
               | This is actually a perfect example of the point I was
               | making. "I want the benefits of participating in an
               | ethical system but don't want the consequences".
               | 
               | This is why people claim that corporations behave like
               | sociopaths.
               | 
               | A bear (from my example), isn't a sociopath, because it
               | doesn't expect moral behavior from you, nor does it
               | expect to benefit from moral behavior applied to it. A
               | bear is perfectly amoral. A bear may cause you harm, and
               | you may harm a bear, you might feel bad you had to kill a
               | bear, but the bear will not be concerned either way with
               | your ethical system, it simply wants to eat and live.
               | 
               | A sociopath on the other hand takes advantage of moral
               | asymmetry, expecting you to treat it like a person when
               | you interact with it (for example showing mercy for its
               | trespasses), but wanting to be free to act like a bear in
               | regards to serving its own ends.
        
             | [deleted]
        
         | JeezusJuiceTPR wrote:
         | I don't really know the rules of evidence, but I don't think
         | this is coming directly from Meta, nor that they're allowed to
         | review these documents themselves. The subpoena has to come
         | from the court, and so I imagine it's the court reviewing the
         | documents, not Meta. I sure hope that's how it works. I'd love
         | for a lawyer to chime in, though.
        
           | jjulius wrote:
           | IANAL, but I would imagine that at the very least, Meta's
           | lawyers would need to be able to see the documentation so
           | that they can adequately prepare their argument/defense.
        
           | cldellow wrote:
           | ? It is literally coming from Meta. That's what the subpoena
           | and court filings that are screenshotted on that page show.
           | Meta sought the subpoena, the court granted it, and now
           | Simula has to testify at a deposition where the questions
           | will be asked by Meta.
           | 
           | And... it sort of has to work this way? It's not the job of
           | the court to do Meta or FTC's advocacy for them.
        
             | greensoap wrote:
             | Federal Courts don't usually grant a subpoena. Notably, the
             | notice of third-party subpoeonas from this case wasn't even
             | filed in the case.
             | 
             | https://www.courtlistener.com/docket/64436614/federal-
             | trade-...
             | 
             | Rather a lawyer that is admitted to the case uses his power
             | as a representative to serve a subpoena. These are usually
             | NOT reviewed by the judge or court first. The person
             | receiving a subpoena can ask the court to quash the
             | subpoena (basically void or modify the subpoena) if they
             | believe the subpoena is inappropriate, unduly burdensome,
             | or whatever else.
        
               | Animats wrote:
               | > quash the subpoena
               | 
               | Yes. Obviously they need a lawyer. But they should be
               | able to get this quashed. At least narrowed and moved
               | somewhere more convenient.
        
         | bonestamp2 wrote:
         | > I doubt I will ever again consider their VR products
         | 
         | I made this mistake and ordered an Oculus earlier this year.
         | While I waited for it to arrive, I setup a facebook/meta
         | account since that is a requirement. Before the headset
         | arrived, Meta had flagged my account as fake, and the process
         | to prove that I was in fact a real person would not accept my
         | cell phone number. There was nothing else I could do to prove I
         | was real. So, fake me returned the headset when it arrived, and
         | then fake me felt a sense of relief in the giant bullet I had
         | just dodged.
        
         | benreesman wrote:
         | As modern capitalism goes, Meta is not on the low end of the
         | scale WRT whatever we're calling _ethical_ in a system that has
         | legal penalties for leaving money on the table.
         | 
         | It's a ruthless, profit-drive, shareholder-owned, S&P
         | 500-dominating company like all the rest, so you get all of
         | that into the mix. It's not a particularly flattering group to
         | be in if you're big into modern northern european social-good
         | democracy.
         | 
         | But the idea that Meta is like, worse than the sovereign wealth
         | fund in Riyadh that YC routinely connects founders with, or
         | worse than Exxon, or worse than the pharma cartels, or? I could
         | go on.
         | 
         | That's just silly now, come on.
        
         | bobse wrote:
         | It's easy. Never give money to Americans.
        
         | moomin wrote:
         | It's definitely a heel move. I also fail to see how a small
         | unprofitable firm (like most startups) is evidence of
         | competition.
        
           | jamiequint wrote:
           | WhatsApp was a small unprofitable firm before they got bought
           | for $18bn
        
             | moomin wrote:
             | Unprofitable, maybe.
        
         | TedDoesntTalk wrote:
         | This is a subpoena from a legal team, NOT a court. You are free
         | to write "we don't know" for much of the questions or even
         | write "too burdensome to answer". Such subpoenas have little
         | teeth.
         | 
         | Hire a lawyer for a few hours to confirm what I say since I'm
         | some random internet guy.
        
           | M4v3R wrote:
           | From the article:
           | 
           | We've also been commanded to drop everything we're doing and
           | go tesify on these matters _in person_, thousands of miles
           | away from us, by the stated deadline :|
           | 
           | So it's not just a matter of writing "we don't know". They
           | have to produce a lot of material and then travel 1000's of
           | miles to show up in the court in person.
        
             | dangrossman wrote:
             | I was once subpoenaed by the state of New York. It was
             | worded similarly, asking for a bunch of information and my
             | personal appearance. I have never lived or worked in New
             | York, and at the time was just a broke college student, so
             | taking time off school to fly there would be more than an
             | inconvenience. The information they sought was related to a
             | fraud case, and their fraudster had bought something from
             | one of my websites in the past. After I actually talked to
             | the investigators over email, they never actually expected
             | me to travel to New York, they were just looking for dates
             | and IP addresses relating to these sales, which I emailed
             | and my participation in their investigation was over. They
             | didn't actually want me to go to New York, that was just
             | boilerplate.
        
             | the_lonely_road wrote:
             | These specific people are being compelled to do that or the
             | company is being compelled to show up in person? Those are
             | wildly different demands. I find it hard to believe that
             | specific productive employees of the company are being
             | compelled to show up in court rather just some hired legal
             | representatives of the company.
        
               | ncallaway wrote:
               | Right, but hiring a legal representative is going to be
               | very expensive for a small organization.
               | 
               | It's not just the few hours they'll be testifying, or
               | giving deposition. A reasonable corporate representative
               | is going to need to do quite a bit of prep work and
               | review of relevant materials. So, that's both a legal
               | cost, and a productivity cost for whoever is collecting
               | those documents and briefing the corporate
               | representative.
               | 
               | "Just some hired legal representatives" hides quite a bit
               | of cost.
        
               | kanetw wrote:
               | Yep. It's easily going to be in the 5 digits.
        
               | jijji wrote:
               | you can call an attorney and pay an hourly fee usually
               | between 100 - 400/hr to talk with an attorney about your
               | case or pay a retainer fee for 10 hours... attorneys that
               | throw out 5 digit numbers when asked for a price are rip
               | offs
        
               | JamesianP wrote:
               | Often I've gotten the initial consultation/advice for
               | free on how to do it yourself. The point of lawyer is
               | protecting you when you are in danger, and in my
               | experience they're happy to tell you that you don't need
               | a lawyer here, and give some general tips on the process.
        
             | crmd wrote:
             | When I read the pompous first sentence of a US subpoena
             | "COMMANDING" the recipient to do something, I like to think
             | of it as a direct order from Vigo the Carpathian[0]
             | 
             | [0] https://gfycat.com/forthrightredfurseal
        
             | TedDoesntTalk wrote:
             | You're missing the point. The source of the subpoena is
             | important. Subpoenas from lawyers are not something you
             | have to answer completely. They have no teeth. They are not
             | from a court of law.
        
             | tannhauser23 wrote:
             | This shows that SimulaVR is run by a bunch of children.
             | Every subpoena says this, but you work with the attorneys
             | to figure out the time and manner that works best for the
             | deposition. I routinely flew thousands of miles to do
             | depositions in places that worked best for the deposed.
             | 
             | And complaining about how the subpoena's asking for tons of
             | documents. Again, every subpoena does this; you have to
             | negotiate with the attorneys on the other side to figure
             | out what they actually want. If SimulaVR was suing Meta,
             | then yeah, Meta will play hardball. But they're a third-
             | party here - chances are, attorneys for Meta are looking
             | for very specific things (namely, economics to support
             | Meta's arguments about the VR market) and SimulaVR will be
             | able to negotiate a way to provide that info without
             | turning their company inside and out.
             | 
             | And if you are asking WHY SimulaVR should be required to
             | provide ANY info at all... well, that's the American legal
             | system. Courts and parties have broad power to obtain
             | evidence from third parties.
             | 
             | Basically, SimulaVR needs to grow up and hire lawyers to
             | handle this.
        
               | caslon wrote:
               | Simula isn't even an American company.
        
               | nirvdrum wrote:
               | I'm not typically one to point at the HN guidelines, but
               | you could have made your points and been informative
               | without the insults. It's not helping anything and
               | leading to otherwise unnecessary defensive back-and-
               | forths.
        
               | Huh1337 wrote:
               | So what if they don't have the funds? What if they have
               | only so much for this but then have to close the business
               | down because of it? It's a small startup.
        
               | tannhauser23 wrote:
               | You. Work. With. The. Attorneys.
               | 
               | Why is this so hard to grasp. This subpoena is to get
               | certain market information. SimulaVR can negotiate with
               | Meta to provide the information in a way that's not super
               | burdensome for them. I did this all the time when I was a
               | lawyer.
               | 
               | SimulaVR is a FRIENDLY WITNESS for Meta, since they can
               | presumably provide evidence that Meta operates in a
               | competitive VR market. This means Meta's lawyers will be
               | very accommodating to get the info they need.
               | 
               | And yeah guess what, you need to hire lawyers from time
               | to time when you run a business. Just like you need to
               | hire accountants. It sucks but that's how things are.
        
               | Huh1337 wrote:
               | Lol, you mean trusting Meta's people? That's insane.
               | 
               | All the accounting you need to do at the beginning of
               | your business can be done by yourself, or very cheaply.
               | Fighting Meta's claim to your business secrets is not
               | going to be cheap.
        
               | st3fan wrote:
               | Haha friendly witness. Please hand over your current and
               | future business plans over. What could possibly go wrong.
               | Does nobody here see how that could backfire with Meta
               | having such insight on your business?
        
               | [deleted]
        
               | jonas21 wrote:
               | Judging by the responses in this thread, it seems like
               | many folks on HN have never worked with an attorney
               | before (which isn't too surprising).
               | 
               | Do you have any advice on how to find a competent
               | attorney with reasonable fees who can do the specific
               | work that you need done? The one time I had to do this
               | for my business on short notice, I used Yelp and Google,
               | and it was somewhat disastrous. I think it would be
               | really helpful for me, and a lot of other folks, to know
               | the right way to do this.
        
               | tannhauser23 wrote:
               | Unfortunately I think word of mouth is the best way to
               | find good attorneys. Ask people who run similar
               | businesses as you who they use? If there's a chamber of
               | commerce in your city or town, you could ask them for
               | references.
        
               | gbasp wrote:
        
               | sroussey wrote:
               | You charge them time and materials, and cap it. Or ignore
               | it. Best to just write back that they are too small, no
               | revenue, no funding.
               | 
               | Ignore the tone of these things. Legal is commanded to
               | write in this manner.
        
               | Brian_K_White wrote:
               | So what if they are children? Fuck children?
               | 
               | They received a letter that looks important and official
               | to them, and looks to them like something they have to
               | comply with.
               | 
               | Are you giving legal advice to ignore letters from
               | lawyers?
        
               | wtetzner wrote:
               | > Are you giving legal advice to ignore letters from
               | lawyers?
               | 
               | The only advice I saw them give was to hire lawyers to
               | help them deal with it.
        
               | [deleted]
        
               | jolmg wrote:
               | > This shows that SimulaVR is run by a bunch of children
               | [...] SimulaVR needs to grow up and hire lawyers to
               | handle this.
               | 
               | It wasn't SimulaVR who responded to you, so why respond
               | by insulting SimulaVR for the comment of someone else?
               | They've already got legal counsel:
               | 
               | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=33111249
               | 
               | All SimulaVR did in their blog post is state the facts.
               | They haven't refuted the point you said, and may be
               | already looking into that.
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | kordlessagain wrote:
         | This. I will never give money to Meta for anything.
        
         | Ajedi32 wrote:
         | _Eyeroll_. Meta did nothing wrong here. This isn 't them going
         | after their competition; they're the _defendant_ in this
         | lawsuit. As the article says:
         | 
         | > In fairness to Meta: the FTC is the one who initiated this
         | fight, leaving them with the burden of demonstrating it isn't
         | behaving "anti-competitively". So naturally, one of the primary
         | (only?) things Meta can do to demonstrate this is to
         | subpoena...well...its competition...to demand documents which
         | might help them in court
         | 
         | To the extent that you have a problem with the subpoena, blame
         | the judge who authorized it, or perhaps the legal system that
         | makes such subpoenas possible. Meta is not the aggressor here.
        
           | cortesoft wrote:
           | > Meta did nothing wrong here
           | 
           | Doesn't this depend on whether Meta is actually guilty of
           | what the FTC is accusing them of? If they are, then clearly
           | the wrong thing they did was behave anti-competitively.
           | 
           | If they are guilty of that, then it is fair to blame them for
           | being dragged into their defense. While everyone has the
           | right to defend themselves, it is fair to be upset at having
           | to be called in the defense of someone who broke the law.
        
             | Ajedi32 wrote:
             | Obviously _if_ the court rules they acted anti-
             | competitively then yeah that would count as  "doing
             | something wrong", but I don't think it makes sense to call
             | their legal defense itself evil. As you said, Meta has a
             | right to defend itself in court, just like anyone.
        
             | giobox wrote:
             | I'm not defending Meta, but what constitutes anti-
             | competitive behaviour is often hard to define and requires
             | a court process to ultimately decide - it's not a binary
             | state one can easily recognize having entered or exited. If
             | it was, many kinds of legal issue wouldn't need nearly as
             | much court time.
             | 
             | Until a Court process says otherwise, Meta have done
             | nothing wrong here.
        
               | danaris wrote:
               | Personally, I don't think there's _any_ possible doubt
               | that Meta /Facebook has behaved anti-competitively in a
               | variety of ways over the years; the fact that they
               | haven't been taken to task for this is largely because of
               | the Chicago doctrine's absurd principle that such things
               | only matter if they increase prices for consumers.
        
           | midislack wrote:
           | Stealing secret plans from companies under the guise of being
           | the POOR VICTIM!
        
           | HillRat wrote:
           | Facebook is very much the aggressor -- in response to the FTC
           | suit, their immediate response was to try and use the courts
           | to strong-arm hundreds of competitors into giving up massive
           | troves of highly sensitive commercial secrets without any
           | kind of formal protection, such as limiting document review
           | to FB's outside counsel. It's ridiculous, it's abusive, it's
           | overbroad, and it's transparently an effort to burden
           | Facebook's competitors while snowing the FTC with massive
           | amounts of paper.
        
             | tiahura wrote:
             | That's not how litigation works. If SimulaVR wants
             | protection, it has to ask for it. SimulaVR has the right to
             | ask 1) Meta and 2) the court to limit the scope of the
             | subpoena and to set conditions on the review and
             | distribution of the production. If Meta agrees to the
             | conditions, great, the agreement can either be informal, or
             | incorporated into an order for the judge to sign. If Meta
             | is opposed, SimulaVR gets to make their case to the judge
             | and let him decide scope and protective order details.
        
             | tannhauser23 wrote:
             | Welcome to the American legal system. Facebook did nothing
             | wrong here. When I was an attorney and involved with these
             | kinds of subpoenas, we always worked with the third-parties
             | to make document production less burdensome for them.
             | SimulaVR should be working with Meta's attorneys on this
             | instead of throwing a hissy fit online.
        
               | MrStonedOne wrote:
        
               | ginko wrote:
               | >SimulaVR should be working with Meta's attorneys on this
               | instead of throwing a hissy fit online.
               | 
               | Well then Meta's attorneys should contact SimulaVR
               | directly instead of sending them a legal letter.
        
               | jessaustin wrote:
               | _Welcome to the American legal system._
               | 
               | This isn't as strong a justification as one might
               | imagine. That system sucks in many ways. Recently we
               | learned that DoJ routinely take every document held by
               | particular targeted law firms, without warrants, and then
               | designate "taint teams" of DoJ lawyers who view every
               | document and suggest which ones should be seen by
               | investigators. [0] The idea is that the taint team will
               | forget all the documents they've seen when they later
               | investigate other clients of the targeted law firms. Many
               | judges have ordered this practice stopped, but DoJ DGAF.
               | 
               | This taint team concept obviously is unconstitutional and
               | undermines justice, but ISTM the practice you describe is
               | worse. When Meta's lawyers view documentation extracted
               | from SimulaVR, they do so _as agents of Meta._ Their
               | current stated goal may be to defend Meta in the present
               | suit, but there 's no reason to believe that's the only
               | goal they'll ever have. Have Meta promised to throw away
               | all documents after some of them have been presented to
               | the court? Is there some sort of escrow concept that
               | allows SimulaVR to trust someone other than Meta's
               | lawyers? The danger to SimulaVR is actually _greater_ if
               | Meta are telling the truth that they _are_ competitors!
               | 
               | If Meta actually were competitors of SimulaVR, it would
               | be easy to show that by hiring an expert to testify that
               | "this service and/or product sold by SimulaVR competes
               | with this other service and/or product sold by Meta". The
               | sort of thing described in TFA has other purposes.
               | 
               | [0] https://taibbi.substack.com/p/the-justice-department-
               | was-dan...
        
               | kanetw wrote:
               | We aren't throwing a hissy fit lol. We're just stating
               | the facts and are working with our lawyers to resolve
               | this.
        
               | jijji wrote:
               | why not just respond to their subpoena with one line
               | answers....
        
               | kanetw wrote:
               | Responding to any legal request without legal counsel is
               | a good way to fuck yourself up. There's no "just do x"
               | unless you enjoy playing with fire.
        
               | tannhauser23 wrote:
               | You made a site complaining about the subpoena and came
               | to Hacker News to complain about it some more.
               | 
               | Look, I get that you guys are a small shop but you should
               | not be surprised to be asked to provide evidence in an
               | antitrust litigation over the VR market. I'm guessing you
               | haven't seen a subpoena before - they are all like this,
               | and your attorneys will be able to negotiate something
               | much less burdensome.
               | 
               | So get off Hacker News and let your lawyers handle it.
        
               | whateveracct wrote:
               | hah these sorts of comments definitely smell like there
               | are HNers who likes FAANG money and wanna defend their
               | patrons
        
               | tarakat wrote:
               | > You made a site complaining about the subpoena [..] I'm
               | guessing you haven't seen a subpoena before - they are
               | all like this
               | 
               | If everyone kept their mouths shut as you suggest, we
               | wouldn't know about how rotten the legal system is until
               | it was our turn at the gallows.
        
               | jolmg wrote:
               | > You made a site complaining about the subpoena and came
               | to Hacker News to complain about it some more.
               | 
               | They didn't make a site to complain; it's their blog by
               | which they're informing buyers and potential buyers of
               | anything that can affect their progress. It also doesn't
               | matter who shared on HN. Any HN user with an interest in
               | them would have shared something this significant, like I
               | was about to.
        
               | kanetw wrote:
               | We made our weekly blog post about it (because it's worth
               | talking about, IMO) and someone else posted it on HN. It
               | blew up and we're responding to comments as necessary.
               | 
               | We're letting our legal counsel handle the actual
               | details, the rest is just talking about it.
        
               | [deleted]
        
               | [deleted]
        
             | Ajedi32 wrote:
             | What would you have had them do instead? Again:
             | 
             | > naturally, one of the primary (only?) things Meta can do
             | to demonstrate this is to subpoena...well...its
             | competition...to demand documents which might help them in
             | court
        
               | midislack wrote:
               | They don't have a right to see secret documents other
               | people have. We'll see.
        
         | unnouinceput wrote:
         | > I rather give my money to Satan, or even Google<
         | 
         | I giggled. When you go from "don't be evil" to this, you know
         | you fucked up big time. This has to be the tagline of the
         | decade in regards to Google ("Google!, the boss of Satan", hi
         | hi hi).
        
           | Bloedcoin wrote:
           | Why?
           | 
           | Google still provides android, Google maps, Gmail for free.
           | World changing at it's time still helping people around the
           | globe.
           | 
           | Their research blog is fantastic and shows what they value.
           | 
           | Google Io focus on people and security and trust.
           | 
           | Google is much further away from evil than plenty of other
           | companies.
           | 
           | Did they kill stadia? Yes.
           | 
           | Did actually anyone care? No. Because stadia didn't matter
           | anyway.
        
             | lostgame wrote:
             | >> 'free'
             | 
             | Don't make us all laugh. It's 'free' because the _user_ is
             | the product, not the service.
        
               | Bloedcoin wrote:
               | Why the f* would I need to clarify on hn that it's 'free'
               | in sense of ad tracking?
               | 
               | We all know what it means. Still doesn't change the fact
               | what the value for billion of people is real.
        
             | hulitu wrote:
             | > Google still provides android, Google maps, Gmail for
             | free.
             | 
             | I paid for the phone and they are still collecting my data.
             | For me this is not free.
        
               | gpm wrote:
               | > I paid for the phone and they are still collecting my
               | data.
               | 
               | You paid for the phone, not for the google services.
               | 
               | You're free to use non-google services on android.
               | Moreover open street map, and numerous other email
               | clients, exist - it's even a practical choice.
               | 
               | > For me this is not free.
               | 
               | No comment on this portion
        
               | Bloedcoin wrote:
               | You paid for a phone with Google.
               | 
               | That was your decision. There are other options.
               | 
               | And while you mind, billions are really happy to have a
               | very secure and relativity cheap phone.
        
               | squeaky-clean wrote:
               | We've just gone from "they're not evil" to "okay so maybe
               | they are evil but that was your choice, and they're
               | cheap" in the span of a single comment.
        
               | Bloedcoin wrote:
               | Where?
               | 
               | I don't think Google is evil because they get money
               | through ads.
               | 
               | I'm fine with that.
               | 
               | There is also a huge difference on how Google collects,
               | stores and analysis your data vs. companies like
               | Facebook.
               | 
               | I'm pretty sure Google actually knows we're your data is
               | in comparison to Facebook
        
               | arrosenberg wrote:
               | How can you determine it is cheap when Google is
               | anticompetitively subsidizing the cost with advertising
               | and data collection? You could be getting hosed and never
               | know it.
        
               | Bloedcoin wrote:
               | Because android itself is free but I'm not seeing a lot
               | of companies or you taking the time and effort to make an
               | ad free Android phone for the same price or cheaper.
        
               | arrosenberg wrote:
               | A competitor can't enter the market to compete on price
               | because Google subsidizes their product with ads. Thats
               | the very picture of predatory, anticompetitive behavior.
               | You can't know what the market would be if Android were
               | forced to compete fairly.
        
               | Bloedcoin wrote:
               | Microsoft did not leave the market because of googles ad
               | revenue.
               | 
               | Apple is playing the game without ads as well.
               | 
               | Nokia could have forked android.
               | 
               | Google just continue to care enough.
               | 
               | The other companies could replicate it. The just don't
               | mind
        
             | sbarre wrote:
             | If you think Google's biggest sin is killing Stadia, you
             | stopped paying attention over a decade ago.
        
               | Bloedcoin wrote:
               | I'm following well enough.
               | 
               | Have you checked the last Google Io?
               | 
               | They don't hide that they collect data.
               | 
               | Android is still open.
               | 
               | You can't expect Google to just give you a android
               | distribution without their stuff for free just because.
               | 
               | You still can use it.
        
               | alasdair_ wrote:
               | >They don't hide that they collect data.
               | 
               | They have a mode in Chrome called "incognito mode" that,
               | to the average person, strongly implies it doesn't
               | collect data, yet of course it does.
        
               | tpxl wrote:
               | Citation needed.
               | 
               | It says what it does right there when you open it, and
               | collecting data _and sending it to google_ would be
               | pretty damn weird in incognito mode.
               | 
               | You're not invisible to websites, ISPs, ... and it says
               | so right on the page.
        
             | vlunkr wrote:
             | "Free"
             | 
             | They're probably largely to blame for setting the precedent
             | that Internet services should be free. And of course backed
             | by selling user data or unsustainable venture capital
             | backed business models.
        
               | johnchristopher wrote:
               | Personally, I blame this wired article
               | https://www.wired.com/2008/02/ff-free/
        
             | dylan604 wrote:
             | >Google still provides android, Google maps, Gmail for
             | free. World changing at it's time still helping people
             | around the globe.
             | 
             | That's just the fat, juicy worm dangling on the hook just
             | waiting for you to take it all in--hook, line, and sinker.
        
               | Bloedcoin wrote:
               | I use it without any issues and billions other do to.
               | 
               | I can decide if I'm okay with it or not. You are clearly
               | not. I'm.
        
             | version_five wrote:
             | > Google still provides android, Google maps, Gmail for
             | free.
             | 
             | Not to belabor a frequently raised discussion topic, but
             | "free" as in gratis is not the same as "zero dollars"
             | 
             | And google charges its customers
        
         | mkmk3 wrote:
         | I'm not against having Simula foot the bill in preparing
         | whatever materials they may need to prepare to aid in the FCC's
         | investigation - I think that's a reasonable cost of doing
         | business, one that ought to scale with the size of the company,
         | no? However, I agree that there may be valuable information
         | you'd rather your competitor not have access to at your
         | expense. Is there instances of, or analogues in other domains,
         | of information relevant to the persecution of one party,
         | belonging to another party, being reviewed in confidence by a
         | third party? Or failing to find a fair solution in terms of
         | that approach, how much can that information be trimmed?
        
         | onepointsixC wrote:
         | This seems like a wildly emotional response that is completely
         | out of line with what is being asked.
         | 
         | The FTC is suing Meta, and it has a right to get other
         | companies to admit that they are in fact competitors to Meta in
         | the VR Space. SimulaVR is being pretty bad faith in claiming
         | that:
         | 
         | "Meta sells reasonably good gaming headsets to customers who
         | want to be entertained in VR; we're selling general-purpose
         | productivity devices which are aimed at replacing PCs"
         | 
         | Meta pretty clearly intends to compete not just in the gaming
         | VR space but to have general purpose and professional use VR
         | Headsets. Likely all that will come from this is a few internal
         | graphs which include Meta as a competitor in the space.
        
           | [deleted]
        
           | lostmsu wrote:
           | The latter is a different target market though.
        
           | mlyle wrote:
           | > SimulaVR is being pretty bad faith in claiming that:...
           | 
           | > Meta pretty clearly intends to compete not just in the
           | gaming VR space but to have general purpose and professional
           | use VR Headsets. Likely all that will come from this is a few
           | internal graphs which include Meta as a competitor in the
           | space.
           | 
           | Part of the antitrust action is determining the boundaries of
           | the market.
           | 
           | If company A has a monopoly in market X, and company B
           | competes in related market Y, ... the fact that company A
           | intends to enter market Y does not mean company B is
           | preventing company A from having a monopoly in market X. (But
           | if X and Y are the same market, they are!)
        
             | whimsicalism wrote:
             | Right, so you can imagine this evidence would be useful to
             | Meta if the boundaries were drawn differently than how you
             | are imagining.
        
               | mlyle wrote:
               | At the same time, you can imagine that SimulaVR wants to
               | assert "we are not proof META isn't a monopoly". Further,
               | they probably don't want to provide key market
               | information that could aid an aggressive monopolist from
               | leveraging their way into SimulaVR's space.
        
               | vineyardmike wrote:
               | Simula may not want to hurt meta (a competitor) when that
               | competitor is burning billions in cash to prop up a VR
               | market. They may benefit from a growing consumer
               | awareness and UX research.
        
               | mkmk3 wrote:
               | What they may or may not desire is less relevant in the
               | face of what external bodies compel them to do
        
           | midislack wrote:
           | Facebook's asking for too much, business plans from over 100
           | companies? LOL
        
           | make3 wrote:
           | I feel like they should pay SimulaVR's lawyer fees though.
           | Why would SimulaVR be forced to spend resources to help Meta
           | prove it's not a monopoly
        
             | Brian_K_White wrote:
             | This. Further, if any other company or person can be
             | compelled to give up their private data against their will,
             | and perform actions and expend resources and rob from their
             | actual jobs they need to be doing, then it for damned sure
             | shouldn't be in service to anyone who they have no
             | relationship with. The court should be the only ones able
             | to do that, and the government should have to pay for it
             | (meaning you and I of course, which means they should only
             | do it if there is some reason that benefits us all) and any
             | private data strictly controlled and only handled managed
             | by the court or some agreed 3rd party.
             | 
             | It makes no sense at all that any company can use another
             | to defend itself like that.
             | 
             | As far as I can see Meta should hire researchers to
             | assemble data about the state of the market from public
             | data.
             | 
             | Or even further, really whoever is charging Meta should
             | have to bear that burden of collecting that data to prove
             | it.
             | 
             | If corporations are people then they are innocent until
             | _proven_ guilty. If corporations are not people then GREAT!
             | We have a lot of old cases I would love to see unwound that
             | hinged on that ridiculous idea. But they can 't be both at
             | different times, and still claim to have a system that has
             | any integrity and that we should respect.
        
             | bredren wrote:
             | It is a thing to bill US Federal LE for data retrieval
             | related to subpoenas and investigations.
             | 
             | It does seem like if there are collateral subpoenas from
             | FTC action, the feds should foot the bill.
        
           | enjoylife wrote:
           | Not sure if "wildly emotional" is fair to them either.
           | 
           | > In fairness to Meta: the FTC is the one who initiated this
           | fight, leaving them with the burden of demonstrating it isn't
           | behaving "anti-competitively".
           | 
           | But I agree, the post does seem similar to an individual
           | trying to get attention for their cause, ie. 'Google locked
           | me out...'. To me the tone is probably trying to help sell
           | their narrative of them being this small thing not worth
           | subpoenaing.
        
       | Entinel wrote:
       | These types of things are incredibly silly. During the Epic vs
       | Apple charade, Apple subpoenaed Steam for financial records as
       | well which the judge forced Steam to comply with. The fact that a
       | situation completely unrelated to me can force me to hand over
       | what I would consider business secrets is a bit absurd.
        
         | ohgodplsno wrote:
         | Exposing those "business secrets" still has value, even to the
         | general public. However, Apple should also have been forced to
         | reveal their financial records.
        
       | raydiatian wrote:
       | Never forget, the company is called Facebook. The Meta rebrand
       | was a desperate ploy to sidestep negative attention surrounding
       | ongoing litigation and to bolster hope in the dying company as
       | they try to pivot toward VR.
        
       | mlatu wrote:
       | disgusting behaviour from meta, as is tradition.
        
       | endominus wrote:
       | From their post, it appears that Simula don't intend to comply
       | with the subpoena. IANAL. Does receipt of these documents carry
       | an obligation to provide the documents and deposition requested?
       | Does this open them to later legal action if they refuse? It
       | seems like a strange thing for a corporation to be able to demand
       | that other companies hand over stuff like this, no matter the
       | circumstance.
        
         | ajross wrote:
         | A subpoena is a court order (and the service requirement
         | constitutes legal proof that it was delivered). Refusal to
         | comply is contempt, which can be punished as a crime. No, you
         | don't get to ignore a subpoena.
         | 
         | In this particular case it looks like they're just being asked
         | to testify about their product in an unrelated case. They
         | aren't being sued.
         | 
         | Call your lawyer first and do what they say. Most likely you
         | can arrange a deposition more convenient to your schedule and
         | location.
        
           | georgewsinger wrote:
           | Just want to clarify: we're not ignoring this subpoena and
           | intend to comply with the law. We're in contact with a lawyer
           | and are discussing our options with them.
        
           | bombcar wrote:
           | Who pays for all the costs associated with this? Can you
           | abuse the legal system to drive a company into bankruptcy by
           | repeatedly subpoenaing them?
        
             | ajross wrote:
             | People are really (really) misinterpreting this. The OP
             | isn't being sued, they aren't being attacked as a
             | competitor to Meta. (In fact the obvious guess here was
             | that they're being asked to testify in this antitrust case
             | to the fact that their product is successful!)
             | 
             | A subpoena is just a demand for testimony. The court wants
             | to "know what you know" so it can make a better decision.
             | Testimony before courts of law is part of your civic duty
             | as an inhabitant of a nation under the rule of law. Yes, it
             | has costs. You have to bear them for the same reason you
             | need to pay your taxes, because a civilization without
             | courts isn't one we want to live in.
        
               | bombcar wrote:
               | Costs don't have anything to do with being sued or not. A
               | subpoena to a person is relatively easy to respond to
               | (unless you need a lawyer to help you negotiate the fifth
               | amendment for reasons), but this will cost time and
               | money, both things that we all know startups have in vast
               | quantities.
               | 
               | If the answer is not Meta pays, then why isn't it?
        
               | ajross wrote:
               | I told you: The recipient pays as part of their civic
               | duty. If you want protection under the law for your own
               | grievances, you need to be prepared to assist the court
               | in the adjudication of the grievances of others.
               | 
               | And the practical reason is that _poor people have the
               | right to petition courts for redress of grievances too_.
               | You 're upset because Zuckerberg happens to be rich, so
               | this seems unfair. But what if the startup had to sue
               | someone and needed testimony from someone else to prove
               | their case? You think they should have to pay just to get
               | facts before the court?
        
               | bombcar wrote:
               | At some point, yes, otherwise it can and will be abused,
               | just like patent lawsuits already are.
               | 
               | There are cases of this already happening in the case of
               | poor people, otherwise vexatious litigants wouldn't
               | exist.
               | 
               | I wonder if the judge even knew that one of the list of
               | companies was "small company mctinypants" or just assumed
               | all were massive and huge.
        
               | ajross wrote:
               | Once more: _it 's just a subpoena_. OP is looking at a
               | few thousand dollars of legal fees and maybe a trip to
               | wherever the court is. If you're operating a profit-
               | seeking company in a legal regime that provides the
               | protection that ours does, you simply have to be able to
               | bear those costs. If your VC's or angels won't pay it,
               | they aren't serious investors.
        
               | colejohnson66 wrote:
               | > People are really (really) misinterpreting this. The OP
               | isn't being sued, they aren't being attacked as a
               | competitor to Meta.
               | 
               | The only way to misunderstand this is to not have read
               | the linked page. HN is not immune from headline-only
               | outrage. The first paragraph literally ends with:
               | 
               | > ... in relation to the government's recent injunction
               | against their acquisition of a VR fitness company.
        
             | dugmartin wrote:
             | There are anti-SLAPP laws but those are for more for
             | protecting freedom of speech:
             | 
             | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strategic_lawsuit_against_pub
             | l...
             | 
             | but you can be labeled a "vexatious litigant" which causes
             | you to be radioactive for representation (nobody wants to
             | disbarred):
             | 
             | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vexatious_litigation
             | 
             | (IANAL but I enjoy watching them on TV)
        
               | bombcar wrote:
               | From what I understand vexatious litigant is a _really,
               | really high_ bar to cross, and any remotely competent
               | lawyer should be able to prevent you from crossing it.
        
         | pyb wrote:
         | Nowhere does it say that they don't intend to comply.
        
         | georgewsinger wrote:
         | Just to clarify: we're seeking legal counsel and intend to
         | comply with the law.
         | 
         | Many other larger companies have fought these subpoenas (Snap,
         | etc) and, as far as we can tell, still had to hand over items.
        
           | aliqot wrote:
           | Time to get well-versed in malicious compliance.
        
             | BiteCode_dev wrote:
             | A game in which a small startup can only choose among
             | different bad endings
        
             | colejohnson66 wrote:
             | Malicious compliance is a good way to get thrown in
             | contempt. Courts aren't stupid.
        
           | endominus wrote:
           | Apologies, I apparently read too much into your statement
           | about difficulty of hiring a legal defense and your "hope
           | [that] they leave us alone." Good luck and I hope this
           | doesn't take the wind out of your sails too much.
        
           | TakeBlaster16 wrote:
           | If that's true, it sounds like companies have been
           | weaponizing the legal system to get access to proprietary
           | information from their competitors. Surely that has got to be
           | illegal somehow?
        
             | mekkkkkk wrote:
             | The court decides whether a subpoena should be upheld or
             | not. If the judge has signed off on this one, then it's all
             | legit. Failing to comply would be contempt of court.
        
               | Algent wrote:
               | I'll never understand how US court system basically allow
               | you to randomly force anyone unrelated to a case into it
               | and suffer the legal cost. It make it so easy to
               | weaponize any case to your advantage.
        
               | bombcar wrote:
               | Like many things in the world, it all only works because
               | the vast majority of people aren't assholes.
               | 
               | As it gets more and more weaponized the slow arm of the
               | law will move to prevent it.
        
               | mekkkkkk wrote:
               | What if a ruling requires information held by someone
               | else? Should the case just be dismissed because of lack
               | of evidence? Having a functional justice system is
               | probably worth some snags.
               | 
               | The legal cost aspect is unfortunate. However, as others
               | have mentioned, the court probably doesn't require the
               | assembly of new documents, but rather submission of
               | existing ones. So while there is a cost, it's not
               | devastating.
               | 
               | The interesting question is whether or not this specific
               | subpoena has real merit, or if the court was played by
               | Meta.
        
               | [deleted]
        
           | moron4hire wrote:
           | I know it's not helpful at this point, but you really should
           | have had a relationship with a lawyer already. But now is the
           | next best time. This is just the first time you're running
           | into issues. As you grow, you're almost guaranteed to hit
           | more. You'd also be smart to have a lawyer available to
           | review all of your intellectual property, terms of service,
           | privacy policies, etc.
           | 
           | I'm just a solo punter myself, but having my legal counsel
           | already setup, knowing that I can call them at any time,
           | rather than having to scramble to find someone in the moment
           | a problem happens, gives me a lot of peace of mind.
           | 
           | Given how you're positioned as an Open Source company, maybe
           | the Electronic Frontier Foundation can help you find someone
           | good.
        
             | kanetw wrote:
             | We already have standing legal counsel. George made it
             | sound like we're just now seeking a lawyer, but we already
             | reviewed our policies etc in the past.
        
         | extropy wrote:
         | The subpoena is issued by a judge for a pending case, you can
         | either fight it by submitting an opposing motion or be held in
         | contempt of court which in this case is pretty much a loss.
        
       | diceduckmonk wrote:
       | Just stumbled upon this article about Meta getting a 3rd party
       | Instagram client removed.
       | 
       | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=33108032
       | 
       | Wondering if it's just a coincidence that Meta is taking all
       | these measures now.
        
       | cwkoss wrote:
       | SimulaVR should try to explain to the courts how the subpoena
       | itself is having an anticompetitive effect.
        
       | legohead wrote:
       | Not exactly on top but in the SimulaVR video linked in the
       | article there is a HN easter egg [1].
       | 
       | [1] https://youtu.be/x293SiEdv4M?t=55
        
       | m00x wrote:
       | Can't wait for armchair lawyers making wild accusations on things
       | they don't understand in these comments
        
       | benreesman wrote:
       | Maybe I've just been on a too-long coding stretch, but speaking
       | for myself, it's just really unsavory to read so much
       | "red/blue"-style sloganism around the big tech companies.
       | Obviously I'm biased because I worked for one, and so I saw up
       | close the process that produces the decisions that seem to
       | routinely generate comment threads with people comparing
       | Google/FB/MSFT/etc. to e.g. "Satan".
       | 
       | It's just not that simple folks: and a hallmark of why this forum
       | is great is that we tackle "not that simple" with a relentless
       | curiosity rather than 1-bit generalizations.
       | 
       | I routinely whack these megacorps for their shady dealings. But
       | this "Marg bar Amrika" shit is an unflattering look for such a
       | thoughtful community and it ignores that huge parts of this
       | community are a direct personal object of very nasty remarks made
       | "in general" on a fairly daily basis.
       | 
       | People are quite pleased to enjoy the corporate funding of all
       | the open-source projects that wouldn't exist without the
       | megacorps: try saying something bad about Kubernetes if you don't
       | believe me.
       | 
       | It's not a 1-bit thing, and Hacker News is Hacker News because
       | when people (and I've been that guy) throw rocks, we demand
       | better.
        
         | defterGoose wrote:
         | I'm sorry you don't like our tone.
        
           | benreesman wrote:
           | Hey, I've been around here a long time and I mouth off more
           | often than most: no moral judgements from me.
           | 
           | But yeah, it's a pretty gritty tone and at times it tends to
           | blur a bit with the complaints about the interviews being too
           | hard and the pay being too high, which isn't an awesome vibe.
           | 
           | I'm the last person to judge someone for shooting off, I get
           | heated myself, but I try to be honest about what exactly the
           | pebble in my shoe is.
        
         | danra wrote:
         | > corporate funding of all the open-source projects that
         | wouldn't exist without the megacorps
         | 
         | This is a fallacy: It's possible comparable open source
         | contributions could have been made without the graces of the
         | corporates.
         | 
         | For example: The giants tend to buy out their competition
         | early, so how could it mature enough to be able to contribute
         | comparably, or possibly better, to open source?
         | 
         | IMHO the open source contributions of these companies are a
         | form of tech-washing, regardless of the honest and best
         | intentions of their employees.
        
           | benreesman wrote:
           | Sidebar: I don't know what "tech-washing" means. When I see
           | that a company is laundering some bias or some social
           | advantage through a machine learning model I just call it
           | money laundering, because the inputs and outputs are both
           | money and I think we've coined enough new victimhood words
           | per year every year for many years.
           | 
           | If a company is profiting off it's "open-source"
           | contributions, getting out more than it's putting in, then
           | it's washing money through GitHub I guess. That's fair.
           | 
           | But "tech-washing" has this implication that any computer
           | hacker is in a bad way, which is just silly: back when we had
           | to go to the office the freeway overpasses we drove on had
           | tent encampments under them.
           | 
           | Take that up with the Ayn Rand idiots who are not uncommon in
           | these parts.
        
             | danra wrote:
             | By "techwashing" I mean using some of the money a company
             | makes in its main business (which in the case of Meta and
             | some other corporates has a bad impact on society) to make
             | a positive technical contribution to the public , thus
             | helping existing and prospective employees work there with
             | less of a guilty conscience.
             | 
             | Similar, to e.g. a pharmaceutical company raising the price
             | of a medicine excessively, but then donating some of the
             | money to build a hospital.
             | 
             | It's just that in the case of tech companies, the
             | reputation washing is done via technical contributions.
        
           | benreesman wrote:
           | There really isn't any way to confirm or refute that kind of
           | argument. What would happen if regulation or social norms or
           | whatever prevented big tech companies from existing? I don't
           | know and (frankly) you don't either.
           | 
           | I use emacs a dozen plus hours a day, and GNU wouldn't exist
           | if RMS hadn't been bullied at the lunch room in the MIT AI
           | Lab. Would the world be a better or worse place if he didn't
           | have a personal jihad against Symbolics draped in a GNU
           | bumper sticker?
           | 
           | I don't know.
        
             | danra wrote:
             | Of course, but you don't know either. So your argument that
             | these (or equivalent) contributions wouldn't exist without
             | the megacorps doesn't hold.
        
               | benreesman wrote:
               | It's dramatically easier to prove to a reasonable
               | observer that Kubernetes got lifted off the ground by a
               | bunch of folks on Google payroll than it is to prove that
               | some GNU diehard would have inevitably sold that (silly)
               | idea to like a zillion people if only Google didn't beat
               | them to it.
               | 
               | I make these sort of observations with a certain regret:
               | I was a kid already pushing the limits on a DOS-type
               | machine when you could first get Slackware media: the GNU
               | userspace has been home since before I ever woke up next
               | to a girl.
               | 
               | But it's kinda over now. LLVM vs. GCC is a desperate
               | rearguard action, the Rust people have broken the
               | mindshare monopoly on shared libraries that was
               | insulating `glibc` from it's better (`musl` in almost
               | every case is better), old-timers like me are me are a
               | bit attached to emacs and bash, but neovim and fish are
               | pretty fucking good.
               | 
               | GNU and free software in general are no longer superior
               | by virtue of Sun Microsystems leaning too hard into the
               | JVM: they've got to work for it now, and they're getting
               | their asses kicked.
        
             | weego wrote:
             | I'm kind of confused but maybe it's my age. My career ran
             | parallel to the birth of open source and it was explicitly
             | a reaction against megacorps behavior and practices.
             | 
             | The participation in it part is newer, they were initially
             | very hostile (I was warned any number of times aligning
             | strategies against oss projects incase it was 'detrimental
             | to my career')
        
               | benreesman wrote:
               | The thing about reading GNU mailing lists is that they're
               | so, I don't know, _intimate_ or something. They 're
               | freely available for anyone to read, but community
               | members talk so openly on them that you feel like you're
               | wire-tapping someone's living room.
               | 
               | I've had enough professional stuff on the line to need to
               | pay attention to GNU over the years even though it always
               | creeped me out a little bit, and I don't see how anyone
               | can read them without concluding that Stallman feeling
               | personally slighted was the reason he went on the
               | crusade, and the software freedom thing was a reasonably
               | comfortable paintjob.
               | 
               | He got picked last for Symbolics, the LMI people didn't
               | really want him around either but were getting clobbered
               | on defense contracts so they kind of couldn't turn down
               | his code (he's a great hacker), and the rest is sort of
               | history until Linus comes along right?
        
               | kanetw wrote:
               | Yeah, I agree. I distinctly remember open source becoming
               | more corporate as the years got by, and corporate
               | becoming more open source aligned.
        
         | georgewsinger wrote:
         | I agree, and just want to reiterate what was written in the
         | article: we genuinely feel no animosity towards Meta and its
         | gaming headsets. We don't even feel animosity that they have
         | leveraged their economies of scale to provide them very cheaply
         | to consumers (something we aren't able to do yet[1]). We just
         | disagree with their product vision, and are pursuing our own.
         | We also think subpoenaing us for this case seems unreasonable.
         | 
         | [1] https://simulavr.com/blog/why-is-the-simula-one-so-
         | expensive...
        
           | tannhauser23 wrote:
           | GET OFF THE INTERNET AND HIRE A LAWYER TO HANDLE THIS
           | 
           | You guys want to run a business, well, start acting like
           | businessmen. Your company will occasionally get subpoenaed or
           | - heaven forbid! - be sued. You got a third-party subpoena
           | for documents in a litigation. Guess what, this will happen
           | from time to time. Your attorney should be negotiating with
           | Meta to figure out what documents/testimony your company will
           | provide.
           | 
           | Honestly, your behavior makes me question your maturity.
           | Treat this as a learning experience about the reality of the
           | American business/legal world. Get a lawyer to handle it and
           | shut up about the case.
        
             | TheCoelacanth wrote:
             | Presumably they did get a lawyer, but I don't see why they
             | should get off the Internet.
             | 
             | If Meta is going to use the legal system to bully tiny
             | startups that tangentially compete with them, they might as
             | well take a bit of a PR hit for doing it.
        
             | benreesman wrote:
             | The parent is already going grey via downvotes, which I
             | think is a bit harsh: "hire a lawyer and let them hire PR
             | people" is in fact generally good advice.
             | 
             | This thread is 1 part "this isn't the place to litigate
             | this" and 2 parts "i've got a beef with big tech", so it's
             | unlikely to be germane and therefore the all caps are
             | likely to be a bit much.
             | 
             | But it's good advice generally, and that shouldn't be
             | downvoted.
        
               | kanetw wrote:
               | Hiring a lawyer was the first thing we did. For the rest,
               | I'd gladly do this if we had the funds to do so. We
               | don't.
               | 
               | Plus, we as a company are (maybe excessively) open. Of
               | course we're going to get involved in legal proceedings,
               | that's a fact of life. Doesn't mean we won't talk about
               | it.
        
               | benreesman wrote:
               | In my highly uninformed view, you're thus far in the
               | clear near as my uninformed, ignorant ass can tell.
               | 
               | But the GP's advice is still as good as when it was
               | printed: for the most part, the under-resourced party is
               | courting nothing but trouble by courting public opinion
               | litigation.
               | 
               | Do talk to a lawyer, don't say more than you can help on
               | the Internet. It's good advice.
        
           | benreesman wrote:
           | I suspect that with all such things, that a hacker's opinion
           | on the relevant law is probably `/r/ConfidentlyIncorrect`.
           | 
           | I have no opinion on the substantial legal matters at
           | question. It's been my observation that the ranking folks at
           | Meta in the VR world are as ethical as fiduciary obligation
           | permits, but YMMV.
           | 
           | I thank you for your reply and hope that you agree that a
           | substantial legal matter which will inevitably be resolved by
           | people competent to do so shouldn't become a political
           | football in a small but influential forum of people who on
           | average know as little about IP law as I do :)
        
             | sudosysgen wrote:
             | Wether it's reasonable or not is orthogonal to the law.
             | It's not because something is legal that it should be a
             | thing. I think that whether or not this is legal, the idea
             | Meta can access internal documentation from a smaller
             | competitor is unreasonable.
        
               | Ajedi32 wrote:
               | Sure, but do we even know what the law _currently_ says
               | on this matter? I 've seen a lot of speculation in the
               | comments here, but very few facts. Even the original blog
               | post seems to have been written before consulting an
               | attorney.
               | 
               | For example, does the law have any mechanism for
               | compensating SimulaVR for their work on this case? What
               | mechanisms exist for appeal? Does Meta have free reign to
               | examine the subpoenaed documents, or are there
               | restrictions on how that information can be used and who
               | can see it?
               | 
               | It just seems to me you ought to know what the law says
               | first before arguing it needs to be changed. Chesterton's
               | Fence and all that...
        
         | chatterhead wrote:
        
         | Kiro wrote:
         | I think you're giving HN too much credit. Threads involving
         | certain topics (e.g. big tech) are completely overrun with
         | snark and hate that I don't see much of the relentless
         | curiosity you're talking about.
        
           | benreesman wrote:
           | I know what you're talking about in only the way that someone
           | who too often has been part of the problem can :)
           | 
           | But this forum is coming up on two decades and has like one
           | or two full-time moderators and somehow remains an island of
           | rational discourse in an Internet full of "I'm trained in
           | gorilla warfare".
           | 
           | It has it's good days and it's bad days, (just as I do as a
           | participant) but I think it's pretty unique.
        
           | duxup wrote:
           | Agreed, it has become more and more frequent that HN threads
           | are overrun by comments that seem more like they're straight
           | out of reddit or even just your local newspaper comment
           | section. With all the snark or aggressive dismissive
           | pessimism they involve.
           | 
           | It's really sad to see because I love the HN comment section
           | for how easily you can say a thing and everyone understands
           | there's nuance and lots of angles to address the topic.
           | 
           | I've made posts about an app and the author appears curious
           | about the issue (I'm not asking for support, just fun that
           | folks are curious). Other people who understand the
           | complexity (or just that there is complexity) involved are
           | around to explore the issue / ask great questions.
           | 
           | Where other places the response would be the typical cynical
           | "Oh that's just because they want you to upgrade!" and so on.
        
             | benreesman wrote:
             | In fairness: if you talk shit on Rust here you're in for a
             | stomping, but if you praise Rust on `/r/programming` you're
             | in for the same stomping by a different crowd ;)
        
           | Karrot_Kream wrote:
           | Yeah it's definitely been making me pull my engagement back
           | on HN. It even motivated me to get onto Twitter lol. At some
           | point I want to read something a bit more stimulating than
           | Tech Nextdoor. I originally came here from Digg and Slashdot
           | because I enjoyed talking with other engineers and founders
           | in the weeds, but I think the HN crowd has drifted far away
           | from that start.
           | 
           | That said the conversation quality here on the non-
           | hellthreads is still quite high. I enjoyed the thread on C
           | yesterday. It's just that hellthreads and strident comments
           | "feel" like they're becoming the norm here and it's harder to
           | escape from them.
        
             | nonplus wrote:
             | Yeah I have a mental denylist of HN terms at this point
             | where I just avoid reading hn comments. In contrast to some
             | topics where I can't wait to see discussion, those still
             | exist, but these days (I say that like it's new, but it's
             | been like this a while) they are fewer.
        
         | armchairhacker wrote:
         | unfortunately it looks like many internet threads lose their
         | nuance and devolve into black and white, and HN is no exception
        
       | chirau wrote:
       | Who pays the legal fees in this case?
        
         | bombcar wrote:
         | From what I'm gathering it's on SimulaVR to respond to the
         | subpoena, but there's nothing preventing them from having their
         | solicitor contact Meta's and arrange for payment to cover
         | costs.
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | Forge36 wrote:
       | Could this subpoena be used by SimulaVR as evidence of behaving
       | anticompetitively by sucking away resources for legal
       | proceedings?
        
       | expensive_news wrote:
       | I'm surprised to see that Apple isn't on the list of companies
       | being subpoenaed. Maybe one advantage of not announcing your
       | hotly rumored VR project until it's done and available is that no
       | one can subpoena you to ask about it.
        
         | bombcar wrote:
         | The iPhone already has "AR" so yeah, I'm surprised they weren't
         | on the list. If Meta could argue that Apple is a competitor,
         | they'd've already won.
        
       | danielmarkbruce wrote:
       | I'm not a lawyer but: you can get all this stuff done in an hour.
       | It's not an exercise in creating new material. You pull all the
       | documents you already have on stuff like this, and anything you
       | don't have you can say you don't have.
       | 
       | When you appear and are asked, give a short, high level but
       | honest description of the industry - it's pretty simple really -
       | "it's early stages, there are a number of players, Meta is the
       | big dog as it currently stands."
        
         | nickstinemates wrote:
         | > you can get all this stuff done in an hour
         | 
         | "I am not a developer, but adding multi tenancy to our product
         | is as simple as adding a tenantid to every field in our
         | database! Should only take a day or two"
        
           | danielmarkbruce wrote:
           | Not quite the same....
           | 
           | There isn't a state licensing requirement to be a software
           | developer. Any person off the street can start writing
           | software tomorrow and call themselves a developer. There are
           | a good number of jobs where someone needs to know a lot about
           | the law, has taken courses or read a lot about it, makes
           | decisions on legal matters on a day to day basis, but cannot
           | call themselves a lawyer. A couple examples include anyone
           | who works on mergers and acquisitions or distressed debt
           | investing.
           | 
           | It's similar to "im not a financial advisor" or "this isn't
           | financial advice". It can be from someone who knows an awful
           | lot about the topic.
        
             | nickstinemates wrote:
             | I think making assumptions about operating models, how easy
             | something is or isn't to gather, etc. is inappropriate. In
             | the same way a random 3rd party may make assumptions about
             | you or your life based on these posts. They don't know you
             | or anything about you.
             | 
             | Unless you have some unique insight into the situation,
             | your assessment of the simplicity of dealing with this
             | subpoena is not useful.
             | 
             | Obviously, SimulaVR feels differently or they wouldn't have
             | written a blog post about it, wouldn't be in these
             | comments, and we wouldn't be talking about it. And they'd
             | know how onerous it is, given it affects them and they've
             | said it is.
        
               | danielmarkbruce wrote:
               | It's a forum, it's basically for speculation. Short of
               | being rude, virtually nothing is "inappropriate". Saying
               | something is "inappropriate" just suggests one doesn't
               | have a reasonable response to the points made.
               | 
               | I've gone through it, from both sides. For a small
               | company or individual, it's just not something to panic
               | about or assume will consume an enormous amount of time.
               | That isn't "unique" insight, lots of people go through
               | this, the US is a litigious place. To be clear, _they are
               | not on trial_.
        
           | zinekeller wrote:
           | Yeah, even if you're willing to defend your competitor you
           | will still need to screen your documents to see which needs
           | to be sealed and which documents that are under an NDA with
           | an unrelated party that can be excluded. An hour is
           | definitely too short for this, even if you have 100 lawyers
           | (because the bottleneck is you and your knowledgeable
           | employees and your lawyers won't likely to know the breadth
           | of third-party secrets).
           | 
           | On the other hand, you won't be compensated (fully) after
           | this. You may be able to recover your attorneys' fees in some
           | cases but your transportation costs won't (it'll be only a
           | token fee set by court).
        
             | danielmarkbruce wrote:
             | They are a small startup.
             | 
             | They won't have hundreds of parties which they have
             | documents under NDA and many NDAs have carve-outs for court
             | orders anyway. All their docs are likely in Google Drive,
             | Box or MSFT's thing, they can literally do it in an hour.
             | If they try to do it in an hour it might take them 2.
        
       | notrealyme123 wrote:
       | I hope SimulaVR does crowdfounding the legal costs instead of
       | folding to facebook. This is the first and yet only VR Product i
       | am deeply interested in.
        
         | kanetw wrote:
         | We're going to absorb the legal expenditures as part of our
         | overall expenses, but you can crowdfund us by preordering a
         | headset :)
        
       | bbarn wrote:
       | I get the arguments that Meta is forced to defend it's claim it's
       | not being anticompetitive, but isn't part of a small business
       | like SimulaVR's sole competitive advantage being secretive with
       | it's plans because it doesn't have to publicly state everything
       | it's doing?
       | 
       | Wouldn't this take that away from them? Is it not a simple enough
       | point to object to the subpoena on?
        
       | bee_rider wrote:
       | One annoying thing about Facebook is that they already have zero
       | goodwill among anybody who pays attention to this kind of stuff,
       | so it isn't like these kind of shenanigans will really hurt their
       | reputation.
        
       | afrcnc wrote:
       | I will never understand the US legal system. How is this even
       | allowed? This is IP pilfering through a sham lawsuit and the
       | courts.
        
       | LeonenTheDK wrote:
       | Well that is unfortunate. I would not want to be in Simula's
       | position, I'm sure they've got enough on their plate without
       | having to deal with stuff like this that they barely have an
       | impact on in the first place.
       | 
       | I understand that Meta needs to prove they're not a monopoly, and
       | apparently the way to do that is through other companies laying
       | their cards on the table, but my goodness would I feel
       | uncomfortable giving core business plans, outlooks, and
       | associated data to a huge (and arguably unethical) company like
       | Meta.
       | 
       | It's unreal that this is just a thing that can be done, but I'd
       | expect those documents to never reach the eyes of anyone who
       | guides business decisions at Meta. Or so I hope. Or maybe this
       | kind of information isn't as sensitive as I think, I don't run a
       | business and have no plans to currently, so I'm not savvy in that
       | department.
        
         | chillfox wrote:
         | There is no need for the executives at Meta to see these
         | documents themselves to derive value from them. A lawyer seeing
         | them and providing a verbal summary is more than good enough
         | when deciding on strategy.
        
         | imdsm wrote:
         | Surely if Meta need another company to help them prove
         | something, Meta should have to compensate them. Sure, the
         | government should be able to COMMAND a company to appear, but
         | for one legal entity to COMMAND another legal entity to perform
         | work and make an appearance at a place, in my mind as a Brit,
         | seems entirely wrong.
         | 
         | Time to throw my Quest on eBay, not sure I want to be a part of
         | this.
        
           | sumedh wrote:
           | > in my mind as a Brit, seems entirely wrong.
           | 
           | I guess Meta is following the "If you have money, you are not
           | wrong" strategy.
        
           | [deleted]
        
         | throbintrash wrote:
         | > a huge (and arguably unethical) company like Meta.
         | 
         | name one company at least as big as Meta that is ethical,
         | please...
         | 
         | are they a tech company? are they hiring?
        
           | marcinzm wrote:
           | Why does it matter how other companies are to their point?
        
             | whateveracct wrote:
             | It's a feckless misdirection
        
             | throbintrash wrote:
             | I'm just saying there are no ethical companies of that size
             | 
             | so it's a disengineous point to bring up.
             | 
             | the deeper realization is that is not fair (nor conducing
             | to good social outcome) to try and hold an entity such as
             | Meta (formerly facebook) to individual person standards
             | such as being ethical.
             | 
             | this is more important in other discussions around rights
             | of corporations (and other comparalby powerful
             | institutions) in contrast with the righs of human
             | individuals (see also: censorship by 'private persons' but
             | this person is google or something)
             | 
             | but let's just bury my ancestor reply before going any
             | deeper. gosh.
        
               | ModernMech wrote:
               | > I'm just saying there are no ethical companies of that
               | size
               | 
               | Sounds to me like an argument for breaking up Facebook.
        
               | marcinzm wrote:
               | >so it's a disengineous point to bring up.
               | 
               | It is a perfectly valid point in terms of the impact on
               | SimulaVR which is what this discussion is about. A
               | company is trying to get sensitive information from them.
               | Stating the company is unethical even if all other
               | similar companies are as well is perfectly valid.
        
               | MadcapJake wrote:
               | How can it be unethical if this is how it's done across
               | the board in the US? Meta's lawyers aren't bringing in
               | some unheard of tactic here. This is par for the course.
               | I'd love to hear some "ethical" means for proving without
               | doubt that you have competitors. Admittedly I wouldn't be
               | a good judge of their usability in court, mind.
               | 
               | The other piece that I think the parent was making is
               | that how can we judge this practice as somehow speaking
               | to the ethicalness of a broader company when the decision
               | making process doesn't work or act like a single mind
               | (which is how we perceive ethics to work, an
               | internal/personal decision wherein you way the good, bad,
               | etc)?
        
               | ramblerman wrote:
               | > not fair (nor conducing to good social outcome) to try
               | and hold an entity such as Meta (formerly facebook) to
               | individual person standards such as being ethical
               | 
               | What? Care to explain that a bit further.
               | 
               | A multibillion dollar company should be held to higher
               | standards than an individual
        
               | throbintrash wrote:
               | yet, they somehow get away with shitty actions which
               | would be unaceptable from an individual.
               | 
               | they are limited liability institutions after all, the
               | reasoning for their existence is precisely to limit the
               | liabilities (negative consequences of their actions)...
               | that's where the tax-payer comes in.
        
               | meesterdude wrote:
               | > so it's a disengineous point to bring up.
               | 
               | In the public eye, Meta is particularly unethical. It's a
               | large part of their current downfall. So I don't agree
               | with you that it is a disingenuous point.
        
               | throbintrash wrote:
               | facebook tried to provide equal and fair (market driven)
               | access to political influence through their ad-platform;
               | and they will be punished for doing so (see the Cambridge
               | Analytica scandal, and subsequent relentless waves of bad
               | PR against them).
               | 
               | political influence is not open, nor fair, nor market
               | driven. is power driven; and the power is trying to re-
               | assert this harsh truth.
               | 
               | and when I say "the power" I refer to the powerful people
               | and their institutions who can make a political example a
               | la Julian Assange; the kinds of institutions and
               | secretive traditional societies who can make somebody
               | commit "suicide" in a federal prison; or get somebody in
               | a presidential seat. facebook is in for a rough ride.
               | 
               | powers who would ally with china in secret "in order to
               | better all of society". powers whose only competence is
               | keeping power, but not making power nor doing anything
               | good with it. powerful institutions (of autonomous self-
               | maximizing money) who know war, and war is what they will
               | use their power for (and whence their power comes).
               | 
               | in another point in history I would be meeting some
               | assassins pretty soon for daring to publish this in a
               | semi-public forum. now all I get is dissuaded ("You're
               | posting too fast. Please slow down. Thanks.") and buried
               | in with the noise/spam and the garbage ([shadow]banned).
        
               | trafficante wrote:
               | This is the weirdest comment.
               | 
               | Genuine insight sandwiched between a "Cambridge Analytica
               | was FB being virtuous" opener and an oddly paranoid
               | closer.
        
               | throbintrash wrote:
               | thank you, I try my best.
               | 
               | the "FB as virtues" is an insight I glimpsed through
               | Stratechery's analysis of Facebook's woes [1].
               | 
               | > _All news sources are competing on an equal footing;
               | those controlled or bought by a party are not inherently
               | privileged._
               | 
               | > _The likelihood any particular message will "break out"
               | is based not on who is propagating said message but on
               | how many users are receptive to hearing it. The power has
               | shifted from the supply side to the demand side._
               | 
               | > _on Facebook both small companies and large companies
               | have an equal shot at customers, and both Party insiders
               | and complete outsiders have an equal shot at voters._
               | 
               | so then, apparently democracy is good, justice is good,
               | but everything is better in moderation, including these
               | 'good' things.
               | 
               | the algorithmically driven market made all participants
               | far more equal than they wanted to be; so they decided to
               | destroy it.
               | 
               | [1] https://stratechery.com/2021/facebook-political-
               | problems/
               | 
               | ~I'll see myself back into the psychiatric ward.~
        
               | micromacrofoot wrote:
               | What makes it not fair? Arguably if we can't hold a
               | company to be ethical, wouldn't the individual concept of
               | "fairness" also be off the table?
        
             | aliqot wrote:
             | green name has a point though.
        
               | joelfried wrote:
               | The way to get better behavior is to point out bad
               | behavior wherever you see it, not shrug and treat it like
               | a broken stair.
        
               | musingsole wrote:
               | > not shrug and treat it like a broken stair.
               | 
               | When all but 2 of the stairs are broken in a flight --
               | discussing the particularities of this break or that
               | isn't very meaningful or productive. Perhaps the 2
               | functional stairs are worth another look instead.
        
           | T3RMINATED wrote:
        
           | [deleted]
        
         | jolmg wrote:
         | > I understand that Meta needs to prove they're not a monopoly,
         | and apparently the way to do that is through other companies
         | laying their cards on the table, but my goodness would I feel
         | uncomfortable giving core business plans, outlooks, and
         | associated data to a huge (and arguably unethical) company like
         | Meta.
         | 
         | This seems too considerate to Meta. IMO, part of Meta's
         | intention is to hurt SimulaVR. It wouldn't be by accident.
        
           | haneefmubarak wrote:
           | IANAL, but it came from a court because it's a court order.
           | Failing to respond would be contempt of court - an imprison
           | able offense.
           | 
           | AIUI, the reason that courts order cooperation for this sort
           | of thing is that every party deserves the right in court to
           | defend themselves as best as is possible. If in order to
           | defend themselves they require information that they cannot
           | present themselves but that someone else can (say your alibi
           | was being at work - your boss could confirm that), then it
           | becomes that party's civic duty to cooperate with the courts
           | and make sure that the appropriate information can be yielded
           | to ensure a just decision. If there are concerns about cost
           | or potential secrecy/privacy implications, someone who is
           | subpoenaed can bring that up with the judge who can then work
           | with all parties to appropriately manage the situation.
        
             | sumedh wrote:
             | > then it becomes that party's civic duty to cooperate with
             | the courts
             | 
             | How is that compatible with the 5th amendment?
        
             | [deleted]
        
         | [deleted]
        
       | stazz1 wrote:
       | The interesting takeaway is that even if you don't consider
       | SimulaVR a competitor of Meta, Meta does O_O
        
       | Raed667 wrote:
       | Can someone explain why is meta entitled to see a 3rd party's
       | business plans, financials and statistics?
        
         | kodah wrote:
         | It's explained in the post. The FTC accused them of being anti-
         | competitive. The only way to show you're not anti-competitive
         | is to demand documents of your opponents that demonstrate you
         | still have competition.
        
           | MrStonedOne wrote:
        
           | [deleted]
        
           | ekianjo wrote:
           | Then why not share to the FTC themselves and not META so that
           | you can still keep it confidential from your competition?
        
             | neltnerb wrote:
             | In general it's a good idea to let the defendant decide how
             | to argue their case and have access to evidence, for better
             | and worse.
        
             | piggybox wrote:
             | Because FTC isn't the defendant. How would anyone share
             | counter evidence to the plaintiff?
        
               | ekianjo wrote:
               | then how about a neutral third party?
        
           | [deleted]
        
           | madamelic wrote:
           | Seems like a "I'll know when I see it" situation. In that, if
           | the FTC thinks they are anti-competitive, they probably are
           | and at least should be blocked from acquiring their
           | competition.
           | 
           | Breaking them up or taking actual action against them would
           | require deeper investigation with FTC taking the lead rather
           | than potentially handing sensitive documents over to the
           | offending company.
           | 
           | If the company wants to fight the block of acquisitions would
           | foot the bill for everyone being supeonaed along with the
           | FTC's expenses regardless of the case's success.
        
             | nordsieck wrote:
             | > In that, if the FTC thinks they are anti-competitive,
             | they probably are
             | 
             | Wait? What?
             | 
             | It seems like a pretty strange position to just assume that
             | the government is always right. I mean, if I said, all
             | people the police arrest are probably guilty and should go
             | to jail, I would hope you'd disagree.
        
               | jlarocco wrote:
               | > It seems like a pretty strange position to just assume
               | that the government is always right.
               | 
               | Big cases against big companies are different. Since the
               | company will have (nearly) unlimited resources to fight,
               | the FTC will only bring a case if they're pretty sure
               | they can win, otherwise it will be a big waste of money
               | all around.
               | 
               | It's really not anything like the police arresting
               | people.
        
               | zeroonetwothree wrote:
               | The government has lost many antitrust cases. In fact,
               | they often do them for _political_ reasons, not because
               | they actually care about the outcome.
        
             | piggybox wrote:
             | By the same logic: if FTC thinks net neutrality is bad, it
             | probably is...
        
         | plgonzalezrx8 wrote:
         | Read the post..
        
         | georgewsinger wrote:
         | Though I'm not a lawyer, I believe defendants in court cases
         | are entitled to command witnesses (signed off by a judge) to
         | provide evidence that could be used in their defense.
         | 
         | It makes sense in the abstract: e.g. imagine you're accused of
         | murder, and you know someone saw you somewhere else at the
         | supposed time of the crime, yet they refuse to provide evidence
         | to help you. It would seem reasonable they could compel you
         | under that circumstance to testify.
         | 
         | Since the FTC has initiated a court case against Meta, I assume
         | they are provided a similar legal right to command competitors
         | to provide evidence that they haven't behaved "anti-
         | competitively".
         | 
         | The question becomes whether, in this particular instance,
         | they're abusing that privilege by demanding information they
         | shouldn't be entitled to from unrelated/extraneous parties.
        
           | bombcar wrote:
           | Heh, demand that the court provide you immunity from
           | prosecution for being a monopoly, or refuse to testify on the
           | fifth (because you obviously are a monopoly planning on
           | buying Meta).
           | 
           | As you can see, also not a lawyer.
        
         | mintaka5 wrote:
         | very confusing how they can peel open another company's
         | business plan. isn't their an about us page on their website
        
         | JeezusJuiceTPR wrote:
         | IANAL, so take this with some salt, but I don't think Meta is
         | directly requesting the documents, and Meta is probably never
         | going to see them. I don't think they get to request everything
         | and pick through it to find a defense.
         | 
         | Subpoenas come from the court (which is how they're able to be
         | legally binding, i.e. you can be held liable---in contempt---
         | for not complying), so my guess is that the court will review
         | the various documents for evidence that Simula is or isn't a
         | competitor, so as to decide both whether they fit the bill as a
         | competitor, and whether they'll be needed during a trial. I
         | imagine that the court can even decide that Simula does not
         | provide evidence in either direction, so they'll uninvolve
         | Simula.
        
           | MrStonedOne wrote:
           | Meta requested it, meta wrote the subpoena, and meta is the
           | party who will receive the supplied documents.
           | 
           | You are confusing signed off by the court with issued by the
           | court.
        
           | bombcar wrote:
           | Documents have to be given to both sides or it's a pretty
           | easy mistrial. It is _likely_ nobody but Meta 's lawyers will
           | ever look at any of it, but they will look to try to build a
           | defense.
           | 
           | And if something interesting WAS found, it would get out. And
           | some of these things would become public record, either way.
        
       | m3kw9 wrote:
       | What if you just give them a very loose summary and see. Do the
       | minimum first
        
       | shrewduser wrote:
       | man, hacker news is just not what it used to be.
        
       | fencepost wrote:
       | Not a lawyer or involved in the legal system, but is this a
       | situation where you can respond with your rates for providing
       | this expert witness service? If so, this may be a situation where
       | you can charge them $500/hr plus costs (eg atty) for the service
       | of extracting, redacting and summarizing some of the information
       | they've requested.
       | 
       | Edit: your attorney may have a better idea of what rates for this
       | might be, but I'd suggest looking into what it costs to have a
       | known and respected third party physician do chart review and
       | testify in court in malpractice cases, then consider what they'd
       | charge if they were also expected to anonymize and show
       | information from their own practice _and patient charts_.
        
       | danielmarkbruce wrote:
       | Meta is allowed to defend themselves against lawsuits. SimulaVR
       | is a startup in the space. They have a shot in VR, or at least
       | believe they do. SimulaVR a great example for Meta to use to
       | defend themselves against a stupid lawsuit.
       | 
       | The FTC shouldn't be bringing this case. VR is still up for
       | grabs. Defining the relevant market as the "dedicated fitness
       | virtual reality app market" is questionable, and the idea it
       | "proves the value of virtual reality" is nonsense.
       | 
       | https://www.ftc.gov/news-events/news/press-releases/2022/07/...
       | 
       | The idea that meta have some dominant position that can't be
       | overcome is like suggesting Excite or Altavista had a dominant
       | position in search that couldn't be overcome in the 90's, or
       | MySpace in social in the early 00's. It's too early to call this
       | market "won".
        
         | pid_0 wrote:
        
         | ece wrote:
         | > VR is still up for grabs
         | 
         | Curious statement, considering the FTC is trying to preserve
         | competition in the space. Excite and Altavista weren't trying
         | to buy up the biggest websites around at the time.
        
           | danielmarkbruce wrote:
           | Yes and they are overreaching in response to a perceived miss
           | many years ago when FB bought Instagram. The VR market is so
           | young and small that it doesn't need regulatory intervention.
           | Let's allow it play out a little bit before we get regulators
           | involved who think things like this app is something which
           | "proves the value of virtual reality to users".
           | 
           | And yeah, they were, and they were being bought and sold, and
           | Yahoo too. There was lots of action in the space. Virtually
           | everyone involved went under despite having a dominant
           | position for a hot minute.
        
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