[HN Gopher] Old Elbe Tunnel
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       Old Elbe Tunnel
        
       Author : Tomte
       Score  : 114 points
       Date   : 2022-10-12 10:46 UTC (1 days ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (en.wikipedia.org)
 (TXT) w3m dump (en.wikipedia.org)
        
       | rongopo wrote:
       | Is the elevator for cars free? Why?
        
         | neuronic wrote:
         | While it has low capacity and was "replaced" with other ways to
         | cross the Elbe, it still helps ease traffic across the river,
         | other roads and bridges are often very packed or even blocked
         | (often WW2 bomb defusals). I have lived both in NYC and in
         | Hamburg and while the scale in Hamburg is way smaller, the type
         | of traffic is kinda similar. Btw, isn't the Holland tunnel from
         | NJ to Manhattan also free?
         | 
         | Also, we generally don't have tolls anywhere in Germany. If we
         | do I have a hard time thinking of examples. Our taxes are (too)
         | heavily invested in road infrastructure anyways and the tunnel
         | isn't privately owned.
        
         | narrowtux wrote:
         | Right now the "Alte Elbtunnel" is undergoing maintenance in one
         | of the two tunnels. Since as long as I've lived here, it hasn't
         | been open to cars, but the large elevators previously used for
         | cars are still serving bicyclists and pedestrians during the
         | daytime. They get quite full during rush hour.
         | 
         | I use the tunnel 3-4 times per week!
        
       | Stamp01 wrote:
       | I love the boot and rats wall ornament. They deserve love and
       | recognition, too.
        
       | rongopo wrote:
       | As someone that worked in Hamburg's unique Chilehaus, and used a
       | few "paternoster elevators", I can say this city is full of small
       | surprises.
        
       | Avalaxy wrote:
        
         | nealabq wrote:
         | Because it's a beautiful piece of engineering, publicly
         | accessible and appreciated and thus maintained.
        
         | soperj wrote:
         | Because it's interesting.
        
         | mftb wrote:
         | The context is engineering. In the article it's referred to as
         | a "technical sensation" in it's time.
        
       | EdwardDiego wrote:
       | Was interesting to go through, the tiling is old school, and
       | they've preserved the old car lifts, they're positively Steam Age
       | looking steel girder contraptions.
        
       | danieldk wrote:
       | Of German tunnels I've always found the Zugspitzbahn impressive.
       | The last section is a tunnel through the highest mountain of
       | Germany and ends 300 meters below the summit.
       | 
       | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bavarian_Zugspitze_Railway
        
       | lexicality wrote:
       | I'm amazed they let cars in, it seems like the exhaust fumes
       | would be unpleasant and make the tunnel dirty.
        
       | JonathonW wrote:
       | Tom Scott did a video there a while back:
       | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QXuTz-5N1Aw
        
       | Calavar wrote:
       | Many of the older subway stations in the upper part of Manhattan
       | were built in the same time period and have a very similar
       | architectural style, down to the tiled walls and the ornate
       | molding, but they look absolutely decrepit. The tile is stained
       | with dirt and grime. The molding is broken in places.
       | 
       | For most people who pass through one of these stations (which are
       | pretty busy), their general impression is that the stations look
       | cheap and dirty. You wouldn't really notice how lavish the
       | decorations in these stations must have been at opening unless
       | you were paying particular attention to your surroundings. It's
       | sad how little the US has invested in maintaining its public
       | transit infrastructure compared to other countries.
        
         | edavison1 wrote:
         | It's tempting to see it that way, but I read your comment and
         | see an unfair comparison between a small city and the largest
         | in the United States. The MTA is ugly (I love it) but let's not
         | kid ourselves, they spend a shitload of money maintaining
         | nearly 500 stations, probably the yearly cost of that tunnel
         | per day.
        
           | andrewshadura wrote:
           | Hamburg? A small city? Seriously?
        
             | rongopo wrote:
             | For "true Hamburguers" is indeed very small: North of the
             | Elbe, West of the Alster.
        
         | lispm wrote:
         | The renovation of the Elbtunnel is still ongoing until ca. 2026
         | and will then in sum have cost around 114 million Euro.
        
         | Arrath wrote:
         | The (at least the older original) stations of the Moscow metro
         | are likewise individual works of art. The pure plain
         | utilitarianism of modern stations in NYC or the London
         | Underground are sterile and boring in comparison.
        
           | lmm wrote:
           | I don't think "pure plain utilitarianism" is a fair
           | description of the London underground as a whole. Even the
           | Victoria Line made a point of doing a unique mosaic for each
           | station; the Jubilee Line extension has a distinctive
           | artistic style (which a lot of people hate, but you can't say
           | they didn't try). Crossrail has put an even stronger emphasis
           | on design.
        
             | Arrath wrote:
             | Yeah it may be an overgeneralization, but from a recent
             | trip nothing about the stations I visited particularly
             | sticks out in my memory beyond concrete and plain tile.
        
           | jguimont wrote:
           | Montreal has different architecture and design for each metro
           | stop https://www.mtlblog.com/montreal/montreal-metro-
           | architecture...
        
             | Arrath wrote:
             | I love it!
        
           | NeoTar wrote:
           | Whilst I wouldn't call Berlin's UBahn stations works of art,
           | they are often distinct and make travelling the network its
           | own pleasure.
        
         | xhrpost wrote:
         | > It's sad how little the US has invested in maintaining its
         | public transit infrastructure compared to other countries.
         | 
         | I'm on the fence about this, on average across the US, I'd
         | agree. But where we do have decent transit, we seem to spend a
         | lot. The NY MTA will spend $18B[1] in total in 2022, more than
         | 6x the amount the state spends on all state roads in NY for
         | 2018[2]. Despite this amount of money being spent, we have the
         | general problems that you mention above, plus the fact that any
         | expansion is prohibitively expensive. I just have to wonder,
         | even if a lot more money were spent, would we actually see
         | proportional improvements?
         | 
         | [1]
         | https://www.osc.state.ny.us/files/reports/osdc/pdf/report-10...
         | 
         | [2] https://cbcny.org/research/building-sound-fiscal-future-
         | new-...
        
           | mbiondi wrote:
           | A lot of the MTA's budget is spent on interest on their debt
           | (about $4 Billion / year). Page 23 of your report shows they
           | currently have about $45 Billion in outstanding bonds. A
           | cursory view seems to show about $6 Billion is to cover
           | capital projects, which makes one wonder what the other 39
           | Billion was issued for.
        
           | crote wrote:
           | I do not live in NYC, so _please_ correct me if I am wrong,
           | but both can be true at the same time.
           | 
           | Looking specifically at the NYC subway, they are both over-
           | spending and under-spending at the same time. In a nice
           | example of the Boots Theory[0], they are spending money by
           | the boatloads to keep the dating infrastructure working. A
           | lot of it dates back to the 1930s, and it is impossible to
           | get replacement parts. A newer system would be far easier and
           | cheaper to maintain - but in the short term replacing it
           | would be an enormous cost.
           | 
           | This is made even worse by it running 24/7. Without a
           | maintenance window, doing proper preventative maintenance is
           | pretty much impossible.
           | 
           | [0]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boots_theory
        
             | mbiondi wrote:
             | I never heard of the Boots Theory before now, but I don't
             | think it applies to the MTA. They buy the top of the line.
             | And will build their own parts if it doesn't exist. It's
             | not unusual for subway cars to run for millions of miles
             | and last decades. The R32's were deployed in the 1930's and
             | lasted until the early 2000's [0].
             | 
             | I am a New Yorker, and have seen the MTA do maintenance at
             | night or over a weekend. Or, if things are desperate,
             | during the day.
             | 
             | I don't know the real issues either, but always assumed
             | politics played a big part.
             | 
             | [0] -- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/R32_(New_York_City_Sub
             | way_car)
        
               | lmm wrote:
               | > They buy the top of the line. And will build their own
               | parts if it doesn't exist. It's not unusual for subway
               | cars to run for millions of miles and last decades. The
               | R32's were deployed in the 1930's and lasted until the
               | early 2000's [0].
               | 
               | That doesn't seem to contradict th idea that they've
               | spent far more money maintaining obsolete equipment when
               | buying new would be cheaper overall. (Not really "boots
               | theory" though).
        
         | [deleted]
        
       | bradhe wrote:
       | Funny, I just walked through this tunnel last week.
        
         | Elte wrote:
         | Biked through the tunnel, then ran over the Kohlbrandbrucke the
         | one time a year they let you do that. The fun one can have
         | pointlessly crossing a river (:.
        
           | rongopo wrote:
           | There is no pointless crossing of a river. It might be a
           | subconsciously relevant event.
        
       | graderjs wrote:
       | I've been there. It's very f*** cool. It's sort of like the old
       | underground metro subway stations in Sydney australia. You know
       | the old circular key line with Martin place museum Hyde Park
       | these type of stations on them? I can't remember all the names
       | now but they have that old tiling and the long pedestrian tunnels
       | and I mean just a fantastic kind of vibe to go into them and this
       | tunnel is like that but it goes under the water.
       | 
       | I think there might be a similar tunnel in Antwerp, Belgium
       | (great city, awesome Jewish bakeries) I seem to recall having
       | transited such a place in that region too.
        
         | padraigcoogan wrote:
         | The remaining Sydney subway stations with original tiling and
         | fittings are two beneath Hyde Park: St James,
         | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HauHHw7zkoM, and Museum,
         | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=80MDwect8Y4
        
         | tchvil wrote:
         | This is the tunnel you may have seen:
         | https://bicycledutch.wordpress.com/2019/03/13/the-scheldt-tu...
         | 
         | The wooden escalator is impressive still working after so many
         | years.
        
         | neuronic wrote:
         | Glad you enjoyed it this much. I live in Hamburg and haven't
         | gone there as often as one probably should. It's a really
         | fascinating place.
        
           | chappi42 wrote:
           | In Hamburg one has to go to the Wunderland* (everything else
           | is secondary;))
           | 
           | *https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=w-AvGfN4bJ0
        
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       (page generated 2022-10-13 23:00 UTC)