[HN Gopher] The Death of Intellectual Curiosity
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       The Death of Intellectual Curiosity
        
       Author : behnamoh
       Score  : 44 points
       Date   : 2022-10-13 18:52 UTC (4 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (unfashionable.substack.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (unfashionable.substack.com)
        
       | yesbut wrote:
       | The pragmatism of coping with poverty probably plays a big role
       | in losing ones motivation for curiosity. It is hard to let
       | yourself waste time traveling down rabbit holes when you are
       | worried about paying your bills.
        
         | sacrosancty wrote:
        
       | fleddr wrote:
       | The article is a mess.
       | 
       | It suggest that all people are intellectually curious as
       | children, after which this curiosity is destroyed in the
       | education system.
       | 
       | It provides zero evidence for this sweeping conclusion. Education
       | not being very fun and not very personalized does not prove that
       | intellectual curiosity is wiped out.
       | 
       | Anybody whom has spent any time with children or are old enough
       | to see a child develop into a full grown adult would have noticed
       | the dramatic individual differences in their behavior and
       | abilities, many likely to be genetic. All children are curious to
       | a degree, which quite simply is a biological necessity to
       | understand how this world works. But deep curiosity for
       | curiosity's sake, for no immediate purpose: only found in
       | specific individuals. They just seem to be born with it.
       | 
       | To illustrate how large individual differences can be, meet my
       | family.
       | 
       | Father. Poor upbringing. Life long blue collar worker. Near-zero
       | education. Has read about 50% of all the books in the town's
       | library. Born intellectually curious and remains so against all
       | odds.
       | 
       | Mother. Housewife with some past side jobs. Lowly educated. Zero
       | intellectual curiosity. Watches a soap opera and reads a gossipy
       | mag, and you can't get her interested in anything else. She has
       | low capacity to do so, furthermore is anxious and scared of
       | anything new. She's always been this way.
       | 
       | Brother. Grunt worker like my father but with the intellectual
       | limitations of my mother. A mix of the two. Again, has always
       | been this way.
       | 
       | Me. Intellectually curious like my father, with some soft sides
       | from my mother. Tinkerer from the very start.
       | 
       | Girlfriend. Perhaps most painful. Intelligent and educated. But
       | not intellectually curious. The education system didn't
       | discourage it, she simply never was intellectually curious.
       | 
       | Where a small sample size is usually a shortcoming in providing
       | any evidence, here I'd make the point that the incredible
       | diversity in outcomes of such a small sample size illustrates my
       | point: you're intellectually curious or you're not.
       | 
       | Some simply lack the capacity to be that curious. Some do have
       | the capacity but still don't use it. Some can be convinced to use
       | it, by force or incentive. And for some it's completely
       | effortless and just whom you are.
       | 
       | The idea that we all are (as children) is nonsense. The idea that
       | the education system wipes this out, is nonsense.
       | 
       | But if I were to give the author the benefit of the doubt on this
       | part, it is absolutely destroyed in the libertarian take on free
       | market education. So the idea here is that universities should go
       | bankrupt if they fail to deliver the student a high paying job.
       | 
       | So you put businesses in the driving seat of "intellectual
       | curiosity" and life long learning. Businesses. You can't be
       | serious. There can't be any entity that cares less.
       | 
       | The connections between concepts seem completely random and made-
       | up.
        
       | JackFr wrote:
       | What an insipid, jejune bad take. Not sure which I hate more --
       | the author's smugness or the tired tropes supported by cringe-
       | worthy assaults on straw-men.
        
       | techno_tsar wrote:
       | Author is projecting.
       | 
       | Dismissing social science as a hindrance to intellectual
       | curiosity while stating that Karl Poppper's falsificationism is
       | the foundation of modern science is extremely ironic. Being
       | intellectually curious means charitably reading topics one
       | disdains, and a consequence of that is knowing that Popper's
       | views on science is simply one perspective of many.
        
         | nine_k wrote:
         | Studying views you disagree with goes past intellectual
         | curiosity; it's serious intellectual honesty (which is
         | inseparable from certain humility).
        
       | f0e4c2f7 wrote:
       | What are the bastions of curiosity today? I'm always on the
       | lookout for these. I would say HN is on net. I've heard Cambridge
       | tends to be that way. Working at Ycombinator seems like it would
       | be that way. I've heard Google used to be that way (maybe still
       | is?)
        
         | AussieWog93 wrote:
         | In all seriousness, old guys. Join a local club or SIG. The
         | retired guys you'll meet there have endless curiosity.
        
           | wepple wrote:
           | Counter-point: Ham radio
        
         | threatofrain wrote:
         | People often complain that the JS world moves too fast and has
         | too many frameworks. To me, bountiful boundary-pushing
         | creations is the very smell of a creative community.
        
           | Jensson wrote:
           | Creative developers makes their own frameworks for their
           | apps, Javascript is different with how much people choose to
           | depend upon new libraries all the time instead of solving
           | simple problems themselves.
        
           | the_third_wave wrote:
           | The problem with the ever-shifting tools in the JS world is
           | that it more resembles a bad case of obsessive compulsive
           | home remodelling disorder than a quest for a better tech
           | infrastructure. There just is not that much to be curious
           | about when the outcome is already known up-front: wherever
           | this new framework decides to place the sofa and whatever
           | trendy posters it places on the walls they're sure to come
           | down and be moved during the next remodelling.
        
             | [deleted]
        
           | rizzom5000 wrote:
           | Eh, I agree with your overall sentiment; but I cannot think
           | of a worse example than the Javascript community. While there
           | are genuine innovations being made, they aren't common and
           | they rarely require the introduction of a new framework or
           | library. When I think 'JS world' I immediately think of
           | Sturgeon's Law
           | (https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Sturgeon%27s_law)
        
         | thatoneguy wrote:
         | Making and having lots of friends and being willing to listen
         | has always worked for me.
        
         | shocks wrote:
         | 3D printing and retro emulation communities?
        
         | rufus_foreman wrote:
         | >> What are the bastions of curiosity today?
         | 
         | Advertisers. They are intensely curious about how the human
         | brain _really_ works.
        
         | omosubi wrote:
         | The rationality community I'd say is very curious, on the whole
         | - see astral codex ten, marginal revolution, lesswrong, etc
         | Regardless of what you think of them it's hard to argue they
         | aren't curious
        
       | m0llusk wrote:
       | Amusing that this starts with a dismissal of the utility of
       | fiction. Stories can be a powerful way of communicating subtle
       | cultural artifacts and historical distinctions. Death of
       | intellectual curiosity, indeed.
        
         | nfw2 wrote:
         | This is a bit of straw man because the author is specifically
         | dismissing certain genres of fiction like romance and
         | thrillers, rather than fiction as a whole.
         | 
         | It's hard to argue that books like The Da Vinci Code, as much I
         | enjoy them, deliver the same sort of commentary on the human
         | condition as something like 1984.
        
           | lcnPylGDnU4H9OF wrote:
           | I think it's also worth mentioning that the author is
           | specifically criticizing the motivation of it being #1 on
           | NYT's best seller list (or a similarly vapid thing).
           | 
           | I guess there is this line (emphasis mine), which is
           | suggestive of all fiction but, to use your examples, I'm not
           | convinced the author would attribute it to _1984_ the same
           | they would to _The Da Vinci Code_.
           | 
           | > There is nothing wrong with reading these kinds of books,
           | _but you do not learn anything new_ (besides who committed
           | the murder).
        
           | elliekelly wrote:
           | What about fiction like _American Psycho_ , _We Have Always
           | Lived in the Castle_ , _Pride and Prejudice_ , or _The
           | Tempest_? Do they not deliver social commentary on the human
           | condition that equals (or maybe even surpasses) 1984? Are you
           | equally dismissive of thrillers and romantic films? Is Tinker
           | Tailor Soldier Spy vapid? Was Titanic a froofy waste of film?
        
             | wincy wrote:
             | I mean we have a word for those books. Books of literary
             | fiction are worth reading.
             | 
             | Which is a tautological statement since literary fiction is
             | just a term snobs who don't read fiction invented for
             | "books that have special artistic merit so I'll read them
             | even if they're fiction".
        
           | Aunche wrote:
           | I think it's less about _what_ you read, but rather how you
           | read it. If you aren 't actively trying to challenge yourself
           | with your reading, you're probably not going to learn much
           | from it. You can read easily read 1984 as a thriller, which I
           | suspect is why you get all these bad takes about how
           | "something I dislike anyways" is like 1984.
        
         | mjfl wrote:
         | fiction carries lots of falsehoods tho. If you actually 'learn'
         | from fiction and try to apply it to real life, that's usually a
         | bad thing. A silly example is Naruto running - it doesn't make
         | you faster, or cooler, yet a few humans sincerely Naruto run in
         | public. And if you can't learn from fiction, and it's possible
         | to learn BAD things from it - what's it for? Fiction is guilty
         | until proven innocent for me.
        
           | Swizec wrote:
           | Something doesn't have to be factual to be true. And not all
           | factual things are true either. Lying with facts is very easy
           | - texas sharpshooter fallacy for example. And telling deep
           | truths is easier with non-factual stories - 1984 for example.
           | 
           | As for Naruto running: let people have fun.
        
         | elliekelly wrote:
         | I don't understand why this myth persists? Why do so many
         | people view reading fiction as an unworthy waste of time?
        
           | Jensson wrote:
           | Fiction isn't a waste of time, but you can't say it is
           | intellectually interesting compared to science.
           | 
           | You can read about magical physics in science fiction books
           | or you can read about real physics in science books. The
           | later is much more interesting than the former, there is no
           | comparison. There is a middle ground in PopSci, still not as
           | interesting as real physics but better than science fiction
           | books.
        
             | Enginerrrd wrote:
             | >Fiction isn't a waste of time, but you can't say it is
             | intellectually interesting compared to science.
             | 
             | I am of the camp that real physics is far more interesting
             | than fiction to me personally, and I crack open textbooks
             | far more often than works of fiction.
             | 
             | However, I must opine that to say that fiction isn't as
             | intellectually interesting compared to science speaks more
             | to your own lack of understanding of the subject than to
             | the subject itself.
             | 
             | Fiction is far from a settled science! There is tremendous
             | room for creativity. Many competing mental models for how
             | to compose a story or a character, how literary themes
             | should interact, etc. etc. What makes a best-seller
             | different from a mediocre book? An endless number of things
             | that can be dissected, experimented with and evolved.
        
       | TheOtherHobbes wrote:
       | "It is now easier to understand all major theories than it was in
       | ancient times."
       | 
       | I loled and stopped at this point.
       | 
       | Perhaps the author really does understand GR and the Standard
       | Model to a deep professional level. Or even "simple" domains like
       | machine learning, music theory, political science, biochemistry,
       | or visual aesthetics.
       | 
       | Somehow I doubt it.
        
       | andrewclunn wrote:
       | I learned WAY more after school (but a lot of this could be tied
       | to my graduating in the early 2000s, when the internet was
       | exploding with new forms of self expression and had not yet
       | become completely dominated by algorithms and corporate capture).
       | The problem with learning broadly is that eventually all the easy
       | to grasp and explain, but stimulating and powerful ideas
       | eventually become known. Then you either become interested in
       | learning more obscure trivia, delving deep into a particular
       | field (which is fine, but you've got to pick where to specialize)
       | or instead prioritize other things.
       | 
       | Many people who spent a lot of time focused on learning decide
       | that spending a bit more time on physical health is more
       | important. Many have far less time as they raise families. Others
       | determine that putting forth effort to more clearly express the
       | ideas and knowledge they value (whether through discussion or
       | art) is their duty, to make it easier for others to follow, and
       | then perhaps take the baton further.
       | 
       | I spent a lot of time changing my mind about things because I
       | listened and learned so much. I'm still open to doing so, but
       | sadly, after a point you are so much more informed than "the
       | average person" that there's diminishing returns to seeking out
       | alternative views and opinions. And don't even get me started on
       | the "Just read this four thousand page book" recommendation that
       | some people make.
        
         | Jensson wrote:
         | School and college creates a platform that you can put other
         | knowledge on. The stuff you put on that platform afterwards
         | might look like a mountain, but your platform wouldn't support
         | a large mountain if you didn't make it wide and stable to begin
         | with.
         | 
         | Intellectual curiosity could be said to want to expand that
         | platform instead of just putting more things on top of it,
         | putting things on top is the default, expanding the platform is
         | done by very few which is why forcing them to spend years in
         | education is so important.
        
         | zentr1c wrote:
         | i feel you bro. its easy to understand other peoples point of
         | view and at the same time seeing what their viewpoint misses.
         | again beeing aware that myself is limited too. it thought me
         | beeing empathic with everybody but beeing able to say not my
         | point of view. i guess its called becoming wise. since its a
         | pattern of aging which you can do ofcause with different style,
         | i recommend reading into anthroposophical-biography-work to
         | understand the patterns of human morphing thru life. I am happy
         | that I was blessed to learn about it. Now over 50 I still can
         | recommend digging into it. Best age is around mid 30 to grasp
         | what's ahead. E.g.
         | 
         | https://www.amazon.com/Human-Life-George-ONeil/dp/092997901X
         | 
         | https://en.giorgiotarditispagnoli.com/post/anthroposophical-...
        
       | shahbaby wrote:
       | Education and learning opportunities being more ubiquitous does
       | not make them more valuable.
       | 
       | Our society is hellbent on automating and commoditizing
       | everything.
        
       | m463 wrote:
       | I wonder if pursuits like this go along with boredom.
       | 
       | I think boredom has been a catalyst for exploration and curiosity
       | in my life.
       | 
       | And during my lifetime the world had gotten better and better at
       | eliminating every pocket of boredom I've encountered (even
       | sitting on the toilet).
        
       | notacoward wrote:
       | There was a time when making people more connected was seen as an
       | unqualified good thing. No, really. And it does still have some
       | upsides, such as connecting people with rare interests or
       | conditions, or enabling members of marginalized groups to support
       | each other. But we're also hyper-aware nowadays of its downside -
       | conspiracy theories, actual conspiracies, stalking and invasion
       | of privacy. Maybe on balance it's still good, but it does plenty
       | of harm as well.
       | 
       | Same thing with information. We've turned a problem of access
       | into one of curation. Disinformation is a serious problem, no
       | matter which side of any particular issue you think represents
       | truth. Along with real information we get flooded with clickbait,
       | manufactured outrage, influencer nonsense. Some of these cause
       | far more psychological damage than their minimal information
       | content could justify. Again, the good is there but there's also
       | plenty of harm.
       | 
       | The solution most emphatically is not the kind of intellectual
       | nihilism (misrepresented as curiosity) of the OP. That's just
       | "believe whatever you want" nonsense wrapped in pretension.
       | What's needed is better education about how to separate the wheat
       | from the chaff - a skill most people quite demonstrably do not
       | learn for themselves. It's like putting a first-time driver who
       | can barely see over the wheel right onto the trickiest freeway
       | interchange you can think of. By denying the value of education -
       | by which I mean education _guided_ by someone who understands the
       | scientific principles of pedagogy - we 're also denying people
       | the very tools they need to survive. Once they can do that,
       | _then_ we can set them loose with some confidence that they will
       | fill their heads with signal instead of noise.
        
         | zozbot234 wrote:
         | > a skill most people quite demonstrably do not learn for
         | themselves.
         | 
         | Citation needed. I'm pretty sure that the people who take
         | conspiracy theories and urban legends seriously are a tiny
         | minority, same as they always were. The Internet has just made
         | this stuff more _visible_ , not more common.
        
       | rektide wrote:
       | Reality itself has become deeply concealed. Most of our products
       | come from overseas, so we dont see how stuff is made or who makes
       | it; where do we get the experience of being curious from in high
       | consumerism? Electronics fill a vast amount of the things in the
       | world, are a primary meams of reaction g activatiom, and yet
       | their functioning is concealled behind software protection & IP,
       | with few development tools available.
       | 
       | The modern world refuses the idea of the microscope, rejects the
       | core truth that underlied the Enlightenment values: there's no
       | point to enlightenment in a universe which is unobservable, where
       | we dont have a way to investigate. The modern world too strongly
       | represents that infernal anti-Human hellscape. And alas, it is
       | only ourselves who are resppnsible for this fall.
        
         | passion__desire wrote:
         | Internet has changed that. We may not see them practically but
         | we do see them on videos, tiktoks and so on. Just search for
         | life in village videos related to specific country. That
         | content is there. It depends if youtube algo prioritizes those
         | for others.
        
       | _gabe_ wrote:
       | > they rarely read books. Even if they do, they read the thriller
       | or romance novel which is currently number one on the NYT
       | bestseller list.
       | 
       | And...?
       | 
       | > There is nothing wrong with reading these kinds of books, but
       | you do not learn anything new (besides who committed the murder).
       | 
       | Once again, and...?
       | 
       | Why does everyone seem to have this continuous growth mindset,
       | where, if you're not growing in some capacity you're failing at
       | life? I love reading fiction, and I love reading non fiction. I
       | don't particularly enjoy reading textbooks every waking moment,
       | and that's fine.
        
       | initramfs wrote:
       | Professor do not only "talk," as the article states. He might be
       | confusing them with instructors. Professors with research
       | responsibilities, often 1/3rd to >50% of their duties, are
       | "publish or perish". My professor was still publishing at age 78,
       | and a European colleague of his moved to the U.S. because his
       | country mandates retirement.
       | https://iotmote.substack.com/p/a-tribute-to-carl-woese
        
       | Bubble_Pop_22 wrote:
       | intellectual curiosity doesnt keep you up with the Joneses, at
       | least not immediately or maybe ever because the payoff is perhaps
       | not there at all.
       | 
       | There are very few people who do stuff for the sake of doing
       | stuff. If you are a volunteer you'd know because basically there
       | is always a shortage of them, never once a volunteer has been
       | turned down at least I never saw it
        
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       (page generated 2022-10-13 23:00 UTC)