[HN Gopher] Vasa's sister ship Applet found
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       Vasa's sister ship Applet found
        
       Author : woodwireandfood
       Score  : 113 points
       Date   : 2022-10-25 16:40 UTC (6 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.su.se)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.su.se)
        
       | undoware wrote:
       | I'm lowkey waiting to hear about Applet's _other_ sister-ship,
       | JDK
       | 
       | You can't tell me you've thought about what you'd name things if
       | you were warped into the past and worked as a Swedish shipwright.
       | Like, it's just too tempting to troll 21st-century conspiracists
       | with anachronistic ship names, _of course_ it would be a thing
       | you 'd do.
       | 
       | Call this the 'anthwarpic principle' (no I don't care) and by
       | 2022 epistemological standards, it's as likely to be real as
       | anything else
       | 
       | OK, fine, downvote me, you cowards
        
       | DougN7 wrote:
       | If you find this interesting, you might like learning about the
       | Goethenborg, which you can even volunteer and sail on.
       | 
       | https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=Ff6aQdszTiE
        
       | NegativeLatency wrote:
       | Are there any surviving line drawings of these boats?
        
         | moffkalast wrote:
        
         | hericium wrote:
         | There's Vasa Museum[1] in Stockholm with the whole ship.
         | 
         | [1] https://www.vasamuseet.se/en/
        
           | zdw wrote:
           | If you have the opportunity, visiting this museum is highly
           | recommended - they let you walk inside the ship and see both
           | the historical context, as well as the modern restoration
           | process.
           | 
           | It's located in a beautiful park and the nearby Nordiska
           | museum is also quite impressive.
        
             | skookum wrote:
             | I've been visiting the Vasa every few years for 3 decades
             | and there has never been a time when museum goers were
             | allowed onto or into the ship. I haven't been to Stockholm
             | since the start of the Covid pandemic but I very much doubt
             | that has changed.
             | 
             | They do have some rooms on the side with mock-ups of some
             | of the ship's quarters - maybe that is what you are
             | remembering?
        
               | mwidell wrote:
               | It's funny because I also had this memory of walking
               | around inside the ship when I visited the museum as a
               | child. A few years ago when I visited again I realised it
               | must had been the interior mockups I remember.
        
               | zdw wrote:
               | Ah, might have been a mockup I remember - the ceilings
               | were quite low and the floor very angled.
               | 
               | It's a sign of how good the mockup and whole museum was
               | that I remember it being better than it actually was.
        
             | AtNightWeCode wrote:
             | Eh, no, you are not allowed onto the ship. Still, it is
             | probably the best museum in Sweden.
        
             | matthiasv wrote:
             | They won't let you walk inside the ship. At least not a
             | year ago.
        
           | ggm wrote:
           | It sometimes felt like it was a giant candle-wax drip model
           | 1:1 scale, there is so much preserving coating on the wood.
        
       | jfk13 wrote:
       | > The ship's designer was Hein Jakobsson, the same master
       | shipbuilder who completed Vasa. He realized that Vasa had the
       | wrong proportions even before she was launched, which could lead
       | to instability.
       | 
       | And indeed, she tipped, foundered and sank on her maiden voyage.
       | 
       | > The Apple was therefore built wider than the Vasa, but despite
       | this, the ship was not successful...
       | 
       | Being a "master shipbuilder" in those days was apparently a tough
       | gig.
        
         | abcd_f wrote:
         | And the proportions of Vasa were wrong only because the king
         | got to participate in and drive the design process.
        
           | pavlov wrote:
           | In fact being a master shipbuilder in 1612 was very similar
           | to being a master software architect in 2022.
        
             | labster wrote:
             | That would explain why someone wrote IT shanties.
             | 
             | https://www.npr.org/2022/01/22/1074964815/opinion-sea-
             | shanti...
        
               | floren wrote:
               | Not a patch on the White Collar Holler:
               | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rsDkmVo2fg4
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | sorenjan wrote:
         | Hein Jakobsson completed Vasa, but wasn't the original
         | designer. That was Henrik Hybertsson. Jakobsson widened Vasa
         | somewhat to try to improve it, and Applet was even wider.
         | 
         | Applet was in use for almost 30 years, and was deliberately
         | sunk.
        
           | lproven wrote:
           | > Jakobsson widened Vasa somewhat to try to improve it,
           | 
           | As I recall, the king ordered him to add more gun decks, and
           | he did as he was told. Disobeying a king went badly in the
           | 17th century...
        
         | bjacobt wrote:
         | And there was unreasonable expectation and pressure from
         | management
         | 
         | https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vasa_syndrome
         | 
         | Edited
        
           | thaumasiotes wrote:
           | Don't link to mobile wikipedia. It is incredibly rude to
           | people who want the normal site, while being of zero benefit
           | to people who want the mobile site.
        
             | drc500free wrote:
             | I aspire to a life where my scale of rude behavior tops out
             | with a stranger using the mobile version of an interesting
             | link on an online message board.
        
             | kzrdude wrote:
             | It has been said that mobile wikipedia is more user
             | friendly on any platform, basically a more modern user
             | interface than the standard desktop interface. Thus having
             | benefit to everyone.
        
               | thaumasiotes wrote:
               | It has also been said that Hurricane Katrina was a divine
               | punishment for gay marriage.
        
             | teddyh wrote:
             | That used to annoy me a lot, but then I installed
             | https://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/addon/skip-
             | mobile-w... and forgot about it.
        
         | xorcist wrote:
         | A precursor of "fail fast, fail often" perhaps?
        
         | mandevil wrote:
         | This is one of the things that reading D.K. Brown's pentology
         | on design of RN ships (_Before the Ironclad_, _Warrior to
         | Dreadnought_, _Grand Fleet_, _Nelson to Vanguard_, and
         | _Rebuilding the Royal Navy_) drives home: in the pre-WWI era
         | almost everything is done with fudge factors and building off
         | of what was done before, but a little different, and even into
         | the 1950's there are lots of room for error.
         | 
         | One story that has stuck with me is of a destroyer class in WW2
         | that performed particularly horribly because of an error on
         | calculating the metacentric height. The proper procedure for
         | calculating it was to have two different dudes each spend a
         | week calculating it independently and hoping that their numbers
         | matched. Apparently, in the rush of what had to be done, the
         | RCNC cut some corners and only had one draftsman do it in this
         | case, and he made an error and now the ships rolled
         | horrifically. But even Bouguer and Euler- the people inventing
         | metacentric height calculations- are working a century after
         | the Vasa, so a master shipbuilder in that era just has his
         | working experience and no real math to help him.
        
           | tored wrote:
           | If you follow the excellent YouTube channel Drachinifel you
           | will learn that many ships of that era (including WW2) had
           | design flaws, like heavy rolling, flooding into compartments,
           | breaking of the hull etc. This was the time before computer
           | models and computer simulation.
        
         | melony wrote:
         | > _Being a "master shipbuilder" in those days was apparently a
         | tough gig._
         | 
         | I heard Boeing's hiring. Maybe they can set him up with a nice
         | software defined pitch corrector too.
        
       | hal-eisen wrote:
       | While we're talking about old ships, let me toss in a plug (ha
       | ha) for the Edwin Fox. Not quite so old, but still very
       | interesting history. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edwin_Fox
        
       | cromulent wrote:
       | I wonder if a statue of Paavo Nurmi will be on the deck.
       | 
       | https://www.ayy.fi/en/student-culture/pranks
        
       | coldcode wrote:
       | I must resist asking if it used Java. I would love to see the
       | Vasa but have not made it to Stockholm yet. I did see the Mary
       | Rose in Portsmouth which was incredibly fascinating to see (large
       | portions of the ship remain so you can see the layout). Mary Rose
       | is from the century prior to Vasa and Applet.
        
         | Smar wrote:
         | It probably used Java.
        
         | LinAGKar wrote:
         | I assume it used Objective-C
        
         | BurningFrog wrote:
         | I've been across much of the world, and never seen or heard of
         | _anything_ like Vasa. If I 'm wrong, I'm sure comments below
         | will have counterexamples :)
         | 
         | I tell people that if they only do one thing in Stockholm, it
         | should be that.
        
           | lastofthemojito wrote:
           | Certainly not the same thing, but the 2 literally jaw-
           | dropping moments I've experienced looking at "ships" in
           | museums are the Vasa and the Space Shuttle Discovery (at the
           | Smithsonian National Air and Space Museum's Udvar-Hazy Center
           | outside of Washington).
        
         | gokhan wrote:
         | Visited both. Mary Rose is well presented with all the
         | extracted findings in their own galleries. But visiting Vasa is
         | much better experience, it's intact, you're so close etc.
        
           | dendrite9 wrote:
           | Have you been to the Mary Rose recently? I read about the
           | changes since I was there around 2000. I remember the
           | spraying and thinking it would take forever for that process
           | to be finished. Interesting to be on that other side of
           | forever and see visitors can see the boat without the
           | spraying chamber in place.
        
       | dchasson wrote:
        
       | DoneWithAllThat wrote:
       | When I told a coworker I was visiting Stockholm for the first
       | time a few years back, we had the following conversation:
       | 
       | Him: "You gonna go see the boat museum?"
       | 
       | Me: "The what?"
       | 
       | Him: "The boat museum. It's a museum with a boat in it."
       | 
       | Me: "...just one boat?"
       | 
       | Him: "Trust me. Go see the boat."
       | 
       | He was right. One of the coolest museums I've ever visited in my
       | life.
        
         | lproven wrote:
         | He was, and you are. Highlight of one my last visits to
         | Stockholm so far.
        
       | mherdeg wrote:
       | I hope they treat it right!
       | 
       | My biggest takeaway from visiting Vasa was that it only has
       | decades left, after being essentially immortal underwater, due to
       | some preservation-related choices that seemed right at the time.
       | A final irony for the vessel I guess.
        
         | gambiting wrote:
         | That's not quite what the museum page says:
         | 
         | "Vasa lay in the grimy waters in Stockholm for 333 years. After
         | all these years in the water the ship was attacked by bacteria
         | and rust.Vasa was slowly decomposing, and is still doing so
         | today, due to a number of different factors. The museum is
         | conducting world-leading research on how to counteract these
         | decomposition processes. And considering the age, we must say
         | that Vasa is in an impressive shape. Our goal is to preserve
         | Vasa for a thousand years."
        
       | yuvalr1 wrote:
       | If you have some free hours in Stockholm, treat yourself a visit
       | to the Vasa museum. Seeing these ships with your own eyes and
       | internalizing the amount of work and thought that was put into
       | them is a real thought provoking experience. The eventual
       | magnificent failure of the ship only adds to the story. This is
       | one of the more impressive museums I had the pleasure to visit.
        
       | pavlov wrote:
       | The naming of the first ship is obvious: Vasa was the royal house
       | of Sweden.
       | 
       | But why did the king decide to call the second ship "The Apple"?
       | Did he like his Macintosh so much?
        
         | Bronze_Colossus wrote:
         | It's tradition in the Swedish navy to give the largest and
         | mightiest ships name from the Swedish royal regalia. But sure
         | doesn't sound intimidating.
        
         | rags2riches wrote:
         | Other names of Royal ships in the same style were The Crown,
         | The Key, The Sceptre and The Sword. Like The Apple, they are
         | all regalia.
        
         | mayormcmatt wrote:
         | Tangentially, there is an interesting connection between
         | Scandanavia and the Mac: the command key symbol, AKA Saint
         | John's Arms (among others). When I've visited Sweden, it's all
         | over the countryside, on signs marking places of interest.
        
           | sorenjan wrote:
           | Another similar tangent: Rambo got his name from the Rambo
           | apple, which in turn got its name from Peter Gunnarsson
           | Ramberg who took the name from Ramberget in Gothenburg.
        
             | teddyh wrote:
             | Which in turn got its name from old swedish "ram" or
             | "ravn", meaning "raven".
        
           | bydo wrote:
           | Origin story: https://www.folklore.org/StoryView.py?story=Swe
           | dish_Campgrou...
        
         | robin_reala wrote:
         | Wikipedia says:
         | 
         |  _" The Apple" is the Swedish term for the globus cruciger, the
         | regal orb and cross._
        
           | airstrike wrote:
           | "Globus Cruciger" is a badass name for an indie game
        
         | sorenjan wrote:
         | Vasa wasn't named after the royal house, it was named after the
         | vase[0] on the heraldic symbol for the house of Vasa[1]. A vase
         | is probably best described as a fasces. Applet was probably
         | named after a globus cruciger[2], or "national apple"
         | (riksapple), part of the regalia of Sweden.
         | 
         | [0] https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vase_(heraldisk_symbol)
         | 
         | [1]
         | https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vasa%C3%A4tten#/media/Fil:COA-...
         | 
         | [2] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Globus_cruciger
        
           | vintermann wrote:
           | The classic "holy hand grenade".
        
           | BurningFrog wrote:
           | It seems that Gustav I also took the name Vasa from the
           | heraldic symbol, though the Wikipedia article doesn't say so
           | directly.
           | 
           | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Vasa
        
             | rags2riches wrote:
             | Gustav was known as "Gustav Eriksson" in his day,
             | "Eriksson" being a patronym. Family names wasn't really a
             | thing at the time, as coat of arms were. The form "Gustav
             | Eriksson Vasa" first appears in the 17th century and simply
             | "Gustav Vasa" isn't used before the 18th.
        
       | dingosity wrote:
        
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       (page generated 2022-10-25 23:00 UTC)